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background of the Conservatives before the election </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Political_background_of_the_Conservatives_before_the_election-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Political_background_of_other_parties_before_the_election" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political_background_of_other_parties_before_the_election"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 Political background of other parties before the election </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Political_background_of_other_parties_before_the_election-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Changes_to_the_composition_of_the_House_of_Commons_before_the_election" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Changes_to_the_composition_of_the_House_of_Commons_before_the_election"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3 Changes to the composition of the House of Commons before the election </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Changes_to_the_composition_of_the_House_of_Commons_before_the_election-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_of_the_election" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_of_the_election"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Date of the election </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Date_of_the_election-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Date of the election subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Date_of_the_election-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Timetable" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Timetable"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Timetable </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Timetable-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electoral_system" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electoral_system"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Electoral system </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Electoral_system-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Electoral system subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Electoral_system-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Boundary_reviews" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Boundary_reviews"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Boundary reviews </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Boundary_reviews-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notional_2019_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notional_2019_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1.1 Notional 2019 results </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notional_2019_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Campaign" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Campaign"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Campaign </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Campaign-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Campaign subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Campaign-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Overview" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Overview"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Overview </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Overview-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Announcement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Announcement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Announcement </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Announcement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-22–29_May" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#22–29_May"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 22–29 May </div> </a> <ul id="toc-22–29_May-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-30_May_–_5_June" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#30_May_–_5_June"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.4 30 May – 5 June </div> </a> <ul id="toc-30_May_–_5_June-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-6–12_June" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#6–12_June"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.5 6–12 June </div> </a> <ul id="toc-6–12_June-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-13–19_June" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#13–19_June"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.6 13–19 June </div> </a> <ul id="toc-13–19_June-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-20–26_June" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#20–26_June"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.7 20–26 June </div> </a> <ul id="toc-20–26_June-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-27_June_–_4_July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#27_June_–_4_July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.8 27 June – 4 July </div> </a> <ul id="toc-27_June_–_4_July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Betting_scandal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Betting_scandal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Betting scandal </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Betting_scandal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Debates_and_interviews" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Debates_and_interviews"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Debates and interviews </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Debates_and_interviews-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Debates and interviews subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Debates_and_interviews-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Debates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Debates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Debates </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Debates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Interviews" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Interviews"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2 Interviews </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Interviews-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Endorsements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Endorsements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Endorsements </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Endorsements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Candidates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Candidates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Candidates </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Candidates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opinion_polling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opinion_polling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Opinion polling </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Opinion_polling-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Opinion polling subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Opinion_polling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Graphical_summaries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Graphical_summaries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.1 Graphical summaries </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Graphical_summaries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Projections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Projections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.2 Projections </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Projections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Four_weeks_before_the_vote" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Four_weeks_before_the_vote"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.2.1 Four weeks before the vote </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Four_weeks_before_the_vote-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Two_weeks_before_the_vote" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Two_weeks_before_the_vote"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.2.2 Two weeks before the vote </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Two_weeks_before_the_vote-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-One_week_before_the_vote" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#One_week_before_the_vote"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.2.3 One week before the vote </div> </a> <ul id="toc-One_week_before_the_vote-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Final_projections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Final_projections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.2.4 Final projections </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Final_projections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exit_poll" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exit_poll"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.3 Exit poll </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exit_poll-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-BBC_projection" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#BBC_projection"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.4 BBC projection </div> </a> <ul id="toc-BBC_projection-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Results </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Results-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Results subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Summary_of_seats_returned" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Summary_of_seats_returned"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.1 Summary of seats returned </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Summary_of_seats_returned-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Full_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Full_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.2 Full results </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Full_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_nation_and_region" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_nation_and_region"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.3 By nation and region </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_nation_and_region-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Proportionality_concerns" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Proportionality_concerns"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.4 Proportionality concerns </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Proportionality_concerns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marginality" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marginality"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.5 Marginality </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marginality-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voter_demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voter_demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.6 Voter demographics </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voter_demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-YouGov" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#YouGov"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.6.1 YouGov </div> </a> <ul id="toc-YouGov-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ipsos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ipsos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.6.2 Ipsos </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ipsos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Seats_changing_hands" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seats_changing_hands"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Seats changing hands </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Seats_changing_hands-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aftermath" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aftermath"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Aftermath </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aftermath-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 14 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 15 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 16 Further reading </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 17 External links </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-External_links-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle External links subsection </button> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Great_Britain_manifestos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Great_Britain_manifestos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 17.1 Great Britain manifestos </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Great_Britain_manifestos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Northern_Ireland_manifestos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Northern_Ireland_manifestos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 17.2 Northern Ireland manifestos </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Northern_Ireland_manifestos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">2024 United Kingdom general election</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 45 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-45" aria-hidden="true" > 45 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britse_algemene_verkiesing_van_2024" title="Britse algemene verkiesing van 2024 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Britse algemene verkiesing van 2024" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9_2024" title="الانتخابات العامة في المملكة المتحدة 2024 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الانتخابات العامة في المملكة المتحدة 2024" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%A8,_%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%AA" title="যুক্তরাজ্যের সাধারণ নির্বাচন, ২০২৪ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="যুক্তরাজ্যের সাধারণ নির্বাচন, ২০২৪" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleccions_al_Parlament_del_Regne_Unit_de_2024" title="Eleccions al Parlament del Regne Unit de 2024 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Eleccions al Parlament del Regne Unit de 2024" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C5%A1eobecn%C3%A9_volby_ve_Spojen%C3%A9m_kr%C3%A1lovstv%C3%AD_2024" title="Všeobecné volby ve Spojeném království 2024 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Všeobecné volby ve Spojeném království 2024" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etholiad_cyffredinol_y_Deyrnas_Unedig,_2024" title="Etholiad cyffredinol y Deyrnas Unedig, 2024 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Etholiad cyffredinol y Deyrnas Unedig, 2024" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parlamentsvalget_i_Storbritannien_2024" title="Parlamentsvalget i Storbritannien 2024 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Parlamentsvalget i Storbritannien 2024" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britische_Unterhauswahl_2024" title="Britische Unterhauswahl 2024 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Britische Unterhauswahl 2024" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%82_%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AD%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%97%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%92%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85_2024" title="Γενικές εκλογές του Ηνωμένου Βασιλείου 2024 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γενικές εκλογές του Ηνωμένου Βασιλείου 2024" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elecciones_generales_del_Reino_Unido_de_2024" title="Elecciones generales del Reino Unido de 2024 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Elecciones generales del Reino Unido de 2024" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7_(%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B4)" title="انتخابات سراسری بریتانیا (۲۰۲۴) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="انتخابات سراسری بریتانیا (۲۰۲۴)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89lections_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rales_britanniques_de_2024" title="Élections générales britanniques de 2024 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Élections générales britanniques de 2024" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olltoghch%C3%A1n_na_R%C3%ADochta_Aontaithe,_2024" title="Olltoghchán na Ríochta Aontaithe, 2024 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Olltoghchán na Ríochta Aontaithe, 2024" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taghadh_Ph%C3%A0rlamaid_na_R%C3%ACoghachd_Aonaichte_2024" title="Taghadh Phàrlamaid na Rìoghachd Aonaichte 2024 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Taghadh Phàrlamaid na Rìoghachd Aonaichte 2024" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3ns_xerais_do_Reino_Unido_de_2024" title="Eleccións xerais do Reino Unido de 2024 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Eleccións xerais do Reino Unido de 2024" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="2024년 영국 총선 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="2024년 영국 총선" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5,_2024" title="यूनाइटेड किंगडम आम चुनाव, 2024 – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="यूनाइटेड किंगडम आम चुनाव, 2024" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pemilihan_umum_Britania_Raya_2024" title="Pemilihan umum Britania Raya 2024 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pemilihan umum Britania Raya 2024" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Eingkosningar_%C3%AD_Bretlandi_2024" title="Þingkosningar í Bretlandi 2024 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Þingkosningar í Bretlandi 2024" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elezioni_generali_nel_Regno_Unito_del_2024" title="Elezioni generali nel Regno Unito del 2024 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Elezioni generali nel Regno Unito del 2024" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%91%D7%97%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%91%D7%9E%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93%D7%AA_2024" title="הבחירות הכלליות בממלכה המאוחדת 2024 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הבחירות הכלליות בממלכה המאוחדת 2024" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%87_2024" title="انتخابات المملكه المتحده 2024 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="انتخابات المملكه المتحده 2024" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilihan_raya_umum_United_Kingdom_2024" title="Pilihan raya umum United Kingdom 2024 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pilihan raya umum United Kingdom 2024" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britse_Lagerhuisverkiezingen_2024" title="Britse Lagerhuisverkiezingen 2024 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Britse Lagerhuisverkiezingen 2024" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024%E5%B9%B4%E3%82%A4%E3%82%AE%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B9%E7%B7%8F%E9%81%B8%E6%8C%99" title="2024年イギリス総選挙 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="2024年イギリス総選挙" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parlamentsvalget_i_Storbritannia_2024" title="Parlamentsvalget i Storbritannia 2024 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Parlamentsvalget i Storbritannia 2024" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buyuk_Britaniya_parlament_saylovlari_(2024)" title="Buyuk Britaniya parlament saylovlari (2024) – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Buyuk Britaniya parlament saylovlari (2024)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%81_%D8%AF%DB%92_%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_2024%D8%A1" title="برطانیہ دے عام انتخابات 2024ء – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="برطانیہ دے عام انتخابات 2024ء" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wybory_parlamentarne_w_Wielkiej_Brytanii_w_2024_roku" title="Wybory parlamentarne w Wielkiej Brytanii w 2024 roku – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wybory parlamentarne w Wielkiej Brytanii w 2024 roku" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elei%C3%A7%C3%B5es_gerais_no_Reino_Unido_em_2024" title="Eleições gerais no Reino Unido em 2024 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Eleições gerais no Reino Unido em 2024" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alegeri_generale_%C3%AEn_Regatul_Unit,_2024" title="Alegeri generale în Regatul Unit, 2024 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Alegeri generale în Regatul Unit, 2024" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%B2_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8_(2024)" title="Парламентские выборы в Великобритании (2024) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Парламентские выборы в Великобритании (2024)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2024 United Kingdom general election – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="2024 United Kingdom general election" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A_%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85_%DA%86%D9%88%D9%86%DA%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%8C_2024%D8%B9" title="برطانوي عام چونڊون، 2024ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="برطانوي عام چونڊون، 2024ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C5%A1eobecn%C3%A9_vo%C4%BEby_v_Spojenom_kr%C3%A1%C4%BEovstve_v_roku_2024" title="Všeobecné voľby v Spojenom kráľovstve v roku 2024 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Všeobecné voľby v Spojenom kráľovstve v roku 2024" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D1%83_%D0%A3%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%83_2024." title="Општи избори у Уједињеном Краљевству 2024. – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Општи избори у Уједињеном Краљевству 2024." data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yhdistyneen_kuningaskunnan_parlamenttivaalit_2024" title="Yhdistyneen kuningaskunnan parlamenttivaalit 2024 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Yhdistyneen kuningaskunnan parlamenttivaalit 2024" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parlamentsvalet_i_Storbritannien_2024" title="Parlamentsvalet i Storbritannien 2024 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Parlamentsvalet i Storbritannien 2024" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="2024 ஐக்கிய இராச்சியப் பொதுத் தேர்தல் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="2024 ஐக்கிய இராச்சியப் பொதுத் தேர்தல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3_%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2567" title="การเลือกตั้งทั่วไปในสหราชอาณาจักร พ.ศ. 2567 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การเลือกตั้งทั่วไปในสหราชอาณาจักร พ.ศ. 2567" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Birle%C5%9Fik_Krall%C4%B1k_genel_se%C3%A7imleri" title="2024 Birleşik Krallık genel seçimleri – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="2024 Birleşik Krallık genel seçimleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D1%83_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%97_2024" title="Парламентські вибори у Великій Британії 2024 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Парламентські вибори у Великій Британії 2024" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%81_%DA%A9%DB%92_%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_2024%D8%A1" title="برطانیہ کے عام انتخابات 2024ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="برطانیہ کے عام انتخابات 2024ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BB%95ng_tuy%E1%BB%83n_c%E1%BB%AD_V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_qu%E1%BB%91c_Li%C3%AAn_hi%E1%BB%87p_Anh_v%C3%A0_B%E1%BA%AFc_Ireland_2024" title="Tổng tuyển cử Vương quốc Liên hiệp Anh và Bắc Ireland 2024 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tổng tuyển cử Vương quốc Liên hiệp Anh và Bắc Ireland 2024" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024%E5%B9%B4%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%B8" title="2024年英國大選 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="2024年英國大選" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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dir="ltr"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive 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.mw-parser-output .ib-election .mw-file-description img{background-color:#f8f9fa}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><table class="infobox ib-election infobox-table vevent" style="width:400px"><caption class="infobox-title summary">2024 United Kingdom general election</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/75px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;width:20%;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2019 United Kingdom general election">2019</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;width:60%;" class="">4 July 2024</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;width:20%;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Next_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Next United Kingdom general election">Next</a> →</td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div style="width:100%"><div style="float: left; text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;width:40%; text-align:center;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/List_of_MPs_elected_in_the_2019_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="List of MPs elected in the 2019 United Kingdom general election">outgoing members</a></div><div style="float: right; text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;width:40%; text-align:center;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/List_of_MPs_elected_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="List of MPs elected in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">elected members</a> →</div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><hr />All <a href="/wiki/Constituencies_of_the_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom">650 seats</a> in the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="House of Commons of the United Kingdom">House of Commons</a> 326<a href="#cite_note-2">[a]</a> seats needed for a majority</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Opinion polling for the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Opinion polls</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Registered</th><td class="infobox-data">48,208,507</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Turnout</th><td class="infobox-data">28,924,725 59.8% (<img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 7.5 <a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">pp</a>)<a href="#cite_note-Report-3">[2]</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr class="sr-only"> <th style="text-align:left;">  </th> <th style="text-align:center">First party </th> <th style="text-align:center">Second party </th> <th style="text-align:center">Third party </th></tr> <tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #E4003B;"><div class=""> <div style="width: 120px; height: 160px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -5px; left: -8px; width: 140px"><div class="noresize"><a href="/wiki/File:Prime_Minister_Sir_Keir_Starmer_Official_Portrait_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer Official Portrait (cropped).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Prime_Minister_Sir_Keir_Starmer_Official_Portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/140px-Prime_Minister_Sir_Keir_Starmer_Official_Portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Prime_Minister_Sir_Keir_Starmer_Official_Portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/210px-Prime_Minister_Sir_Keir_Starmer_Official_Portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Prime_Minister_Sir_Keir_Starmer_Official_Portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/280px-Prime_Minister_Sir_Keir_Starmer_Official_Portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1541" data-file-height="2054" /></a></div></div> </div> </div> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #0087DC;"><div class=""> <div style="width: 120px; height: 160px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -10px; width: 140px"><div class="noresize"><a href="/wiki/File:Portrait_of_Prime_Minister_Rishi_Sunak_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Portrait of Prime Minister Rishi Sunak (cropped).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Portrait_of_Prime_Minister_Rishi_Sunak_%28cropped%29.jpg/140px-Portrait_of_Prime_Minister_Rishi_Sunak_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Portrait_of_Prime_Minister_Rishi_Sunak_%28cropped%29.jpg/210px-Portrait_of_Prime_Minister_Rishi_Sunak_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Portrait_of_Prime_Minister_Rishi_Sunak_%28cropped%29.jpg/280px-Portrait_of_Prime_Minister_Rishi_Sunak_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2331" data-file-height="3153" /></a></div></div> </div> </div> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #FAA61A;"><div class=""> <div style="width: 120px; height: 160px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -2px; left: -50px; width: 210px"><div class="noresize"><a href="/wiki/File:Official_portrait_of_Ed_Davey_MP_crop_2,_2024.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Official portrait of Ed Davey MP crop 2, 2024.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Official_portrait_of_Ed_Davey_MP_crop_2%2C_2024.jpg/210px-Official_portrait_of_Ed_Davey_MP_crop_2%2C_2024.jpg" decoding="async" width="210" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Official_portrait_of_Ed_Davey_MP_crop_2%2C_2024.jpg/315px-Official_portrait_of_Ed_Davey_MP_crop_2%2C_2024.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Official_portrait_of_Ed_Davey_MP_crop_2%2C_2024.jpg/420px-Official_portrait_of_Ed_Davey_MP_crop_2%2C_2024.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="2000" /></a></div></div> </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Keir_Starmer" title="Keir Starmer">Keir Starmer</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Rishi Sunak</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ed_Davey" title="Ed Davey">Ed Davey</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Party </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader since </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/2020_Labour_Party_leadership_election_(UK)" title="2020 Labour Party leadership election (UK)">4 April 2020</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/October_2022_Conservative_Party_leadership_election" title="October 2022 Conservative Party leadership election">24 October 2022</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/2020_Liberal_Democrats_leadership_election" title="2020 Liberal Democrats leadership election">27 August 2020</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader's seat </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Holborn_and_St_Pancras_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Holborn and St Pancras (UK Parliament constituency)">Holborn and St Pancras</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Richmond_and_Northallerton" class="mw-redirect" title="Richmond and Northallerton">Richmond and Northallerton</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Kingston_and_Surbiton" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingston and Surbiton">Kingston and Surbiton</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Last election </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">202 seats, 32.1% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">365 seats, 43.6% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">11 seats, 11.6% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats won </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">411<a href="#cite_note-Speaker-4">[b]</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">121 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">72 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seat change </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 211 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 251 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 64 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Popular vote </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">9,708,716 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">6,828,925 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">3,519,143 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Percentage </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">33.7% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">23.7% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">12.2% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Swing </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1.6 <a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">pp</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 19.9 <a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">pp</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 0.6 <a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">pp</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /><a href="/wiki/File:2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_-_Result.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_-_Result.svg/400px-2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_-_Result.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_-_Result.svg/600px-2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_-_Result.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_-_Result.svg/800px-2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_-_Result.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="426" /></a><div>A map presenting the results of the election, by party of the MP elected from each constituency</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /><a href="/wiki/File:House_of_Commons_(2024_election).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/House_of_Commons_%282024_election%29.svg/400px-House_of_Commons_%282024_election%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/House_of_Commons_%282024_election%29.svg/600px-House_of_Commons_%282024_election%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/House_of_Commons_%282024_election%29.svg/800px-House_of_Commons_%282024_election%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="339" data-file-height="164" /></a><div>Composition of the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="House of Commons of the United Kingdom">House of Commons</a> after the election</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Prime Minister</a> before election <a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Rishi Sunak</a> <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> </td> <td style="width:50%; text-align:right;">Prime Minister after election <a href="/wiki/Keir_Starmer" title="Keir Starmer">Keir Starmer</a> <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> The 2024 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday, 4 July 2024, to elect 650 <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">members of Parliament</a> to the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="House of Commons of the United Kingdom">House of Commons</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Lower_house" title="Lower house">lower house</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Parliament of the United Kingdom">Parliament of the United Kingdom</a>. The opposition <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour Party</a>, led by <a href="/wiki/Keir_Starmer" title="Keir Starmer">Keir Starmer</a>, defeated the governing <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative Party</a>, led by Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Rishi Sunak</a>, in a <a href="/wiki/Landslide_victory" title="Landslide victory">landslide victory</a>. The election was the first general election victory for Labour since <a href="/wiki/2005_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2005 United Kingdom general election">2005</a>, and ended the Conservatives' 14-year tenure as the primary governing party. Labour achieved a 174-seat simple majority, and a total of 411 seats, a single-party figure surpassed in modern times only by <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Baldwin" title="Stanley Baldwin">Stanley Baldwin</a> and the Conservatives in <a href="/wiki/1924_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1924 United Kingdom general election">1924</a> and <a href="/wiki/1931_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1931 United Kingdom general election">1931</a> and by <a href="/wiki/Tony_Blair" title="Tony Blair">Tony Blair</a> and Labour in <a href="/wiki/1997_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1997 United Kingdom general election">1997</a> and <a href="/wiki/2001_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2001 United Kingdom general election">2001</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Speaker-4">[b]</a> The party's vote share was 33.7%, the lowest of any majority party on record, making this the <a href="#Summary_of_seats_returned">least proportional</a> general election in British history according to the <a href="/wiki/Gallagher_index" title="Gallagher index">Gallagher index</a>.<a href="#cite_note-5">[3]</a> Labour won 211 more seats than the previous general election in <a href="/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2019 United Kingdom general election">2019</a>, but half a million fewer total votes. The party became the largest in England for the first time since 2005, <a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_Scotland" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in Scotland">in Scotland</a> for the first time <a href="/wiki/2010_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_Scotland" title="2010 United Kingdom general election in Scotland">since 2010</a>, and retained its status as the largest party <a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_Wales" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in Wales">in Wales</a>.<a href="#cite_note-bbc.co.uk22-6">[4]</a> It lost seven seats: five to <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">independent</a> candidates in seats with sizeable Muslim populations, largely attributed to its stance on the <a href="/wiki/Gaza_war" title="Gaza war">Israel–Hamas war</a>; one to the <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_England_and_Wales" title="Green Party of England and Wales">Green Party of England and Wales</a>; and one to the Conservatives. The Conservative Party was reduced to 121 seats on a vote share of 23.7%, the worst result in its history. It lost 251 seats in total, including those of 12 <a href="/wiki/Sunak_ministry" title="Sunak ministry">Cabinet ministers</a> and also <a href="/wiki/South_West_Norfolk_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="South West Norfolk in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">South West Norfolk</a>, the seat of the former prime minister <a href="/wiki/Liz_Truss" title="Liz Truss">Liz Truss</a>.<a href="#cite_note-7">[5]</a> It also lost all its seats in Wales.<a href="#cite_note-8">[6]</a> The Conservatives' loss represents the second highest decrease for any party at a single election in British history, only being narrowly edged out by the <a href="/wiki/1906_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1906 United Kingdom general election">1906 election</a>, and the corresponding Labour gain of 211 is the largest since <a href="/wiki/1945_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1945 United Kingdom general election">1945</a>. The combined Labour and Conservative vote share was 57.4%, the lowest since the <a href="/wiki/December_1910_general_election" class="mw-redirect" title="December 1910 general election">December 1910 general election</a>. Smaller parties took a record 42.6% of the vote in the election. Of these, the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a>, led by <a href="/wiki/Ed_Davey" title="Ed Davey">Ed Davey</a>, made the most significant gains, securing 72 seats with a total of 3.5 million votes; like Labour, this represented a decline in their vote from 2019. It was the modern incarnation of this party's best-ever result and made it the third-largest party in the Commons, a status it had previously held but that it had lost at, and since, the <a href="/wiki/2015_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2015 United Kingdom general election">2015 general election</a>.<a href="#cite_note-9">[7]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Co-operative_Party" title="Co-operative Party">Co-operative Party</a>, which is in an electoral pact with the Labour Party, also had its best ever result. They elected 43 MPs, all of which are also members of the Labour Party, designated as <a href="/wiki/Labour_Co-op" class="mw-redirect" title="Labour Co-op">Labour Co-op</a> and generally counted with the rest of the Labour MPs. <a href="/wiki/Reform_UK" title="Reform UK">Reform UK</a> achieved the third-highest vote share at 14.3%, with over four million votes, which won it five seats, and the Green Party of England and Wales won four seats, with over 1.8 million votes; both parties achieved their best parliamentary results so far in terms of both votes and seats. In Scotland, the <a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">Scottish National Party</a> was reduced from 48 seats to nine, and lost its status as the third-largest party in the Commons and as the biggest party in Scotland.<a href="#cite_note-10">[8]</a> In Wales, <a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">Plaid Cymru</a> won four seats. In Northern Ireland, which has a <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Northern_Ireland#Political_parties" title="Politics of Northern Ireland">distinct set of political parties</a>,<a href="#cite_note-11">[9]</a> <a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a> retained its seven seats and therefore became the largest party; this was the first election in which an <a href="/wiki/Irish_nationalist" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish nationalist">Irish nationalist</a> party won the most seats in Northern Ireland. The <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Unionist_Party" title="Democratic Unionist Party">Democratic Unionist Party</a> won five seats, a reduction from eight at the <a href="/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_Northern_Ireland" title="2019 United Kingdom general election in Northern Ireland">2019 general election</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_and_Labour_Party" title="Social Democratic and Labour Party">Social Democratic and Labour Party</a> won two seats, and the <a href="/wiki/Alliance_Party_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Alliance Party of Northern Ireland">Alliance Party of Northern Ireland</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Ulster_Unionist_Party" title="Ulster Unionist Party">Ulster Unionist Party</a> and <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Unionist_Voice" title="Traditional Unionist Voice">Traditional Unionist Voice</a> won one seat each, and the independent unionist <a href="/wiki/Alex_Easton" title="Alex Easton">Alex Easton</a> won <a href="/wiki/North_Down_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="North Down (UK Parliament constituency)">North Down</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Workers_Party_of_Britain" title="Workers Party of Britain">Workers Party of Britain</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Alba_Party" title="Alba Party">Alba Party</a>, both of which formed after the previous election, lost all their seats. Five of the six newly-elected independent MPs, including the former leader of the Labour Party <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Corbyn" title="Jeremy Corbyn">Jeremy Corbyn</a>, formed the <a href="/wiki/Independent_Alliance_(UK)" title="Independent Alliance (UK)">Independent Alliance</a> group in parliament. Labour entered the election with a large lead over the Conservatives in <a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Opinion polling for the 2024 United Kingdom general election">opinion polls</a>, and the potential scale of the party's victory was a topic of discussion during the campaign period.<a href="#cite_note-Walker_202423-12">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hunt_202423-13">[11]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Economy of the United Kingdom">economy</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Health_Service" title="National Health Service">healthcare</a>, <a href="/wiki/Education_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Education in the United Kingdom">education</a>, infrastructure development, environment, <a href="/wiki/Housing_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Housing in the United Kingdom">housing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Energy_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Energy in the United Kingdom">energy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Modern_immigration_to_the_United_Kingdom" title="Modern immigration to the United Kingdom">immigration</a>, and standards in public office were main campaign topics. There was relatively little discussion of <a href="/wiki/Brexit" title="Brexit">Brexit</a>, which was a major issue during the <a href="/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_general_election#Policy_positions" title="2019 United Kingdom general election">2019 general election</a>. This general election was the first in which <a href="/wiki/Photo_identification" title="Photo identification">photo identification</a> was required to vote in person in Great Britain,<a href="#cite_note-NI-14">[c]</a> the first fought using the new constituency boundaries implemented following the <a href="/wiki/2023_review_of_Westminster_constituencies" title="2023 review of Westminster constituencies">2023 review of Westminster constituencies</a>, and the first called under the <a href="/wiki/Dissolution_and_Calling_of_Parliament_Act_2022" title="Dissolution and Calling of Parliament Act 2022">Dissolution and Calling of Parliament Act 2022</a>.<a href="#cite_note-15">[12]</a> This was also the first election to be held during the reign of King <a href="/wiki/Charles_III" title="Charles III">Charles III</a>.<a href="#cite_note-16">[13]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2>[<a 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.sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks vcard hlist"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_(2022,_lesser_arms).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg/60px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg/90px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg/120px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1567" data-file-height="1366" /></a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">2024 United Kingdom general election</a> (4 July) </th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <div style="font-weight: bold;line-height:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Government of the United Kingdom">Incumbent government</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Rishi Sunak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunak_ministry" title="Sunak ministry">Ministry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premiership_of_Rishi_Sunak" title="Premiership of Rishi Sunak">Premiership</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Parties</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">SNP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Unionist_Party" title="Democratic Unionist Party">DUP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reform_UK" title="Reform UK">Reform UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_England_and_Wales" title="Green Party of England and Wales">Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">Plaid Cymru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_and_Labour_Party" title="Social Democratic and Labour Party">SDLP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_Party_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Alliance Party of Northern Ireland">Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Unionist_Voice" title="Traditional Unionist Voice">TUV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_Unionist_Party" title="Ulster Unionist Party">UUP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alba_Party" title="Alba Party">Alba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Workers_Party_of_Britain" title="Workers Party of Britain">Workers</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Campaign</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Candidates_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Candidates in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Candidates</a></li> <li>Manifestos <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clear_Plan._Bold_Action._Secure_Future." title="Clear Plan. Bold Action. Secure Future.">Conservative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Change_(manifesto)" title="Change (manifesto)">Labour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/For_a_Fair_Deal" title="For a Fair Deal">Liberal Democrats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Contract_with_You" title="Our Contract with You">Reform UK</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_betting_scandal" title="2024 United Kingdom general election betting scandal">Betting scandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Opinion polling for the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Opinion polling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Endorsements_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Endorsements in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Endorsements</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Overview by country</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_England" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in England">England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_Northern_Ireland" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_Scotland" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in Scotland">Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_Wales" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in Wales">Wales</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Outcome</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Results of the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Results</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_by_constituency" class="mw-redirect" title="Results of the 2024 United Kingdom general election by constituency">by constituency</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_MPs_elected_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="List of MPs elected in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">MPs elected</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <div style="font-weight: bold;line-height:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Government of the United Kingdom">New government</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keir_Starmer" title="Keir Starmer">Keir Starmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starmer_ministry" title="Starmer ministry">Ministry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premiership_of_Keir_Starmer" title="Premiership of Keir Starmer">Premiership</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Related</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2024 United Kingdom local elections">Local elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_MPs_who_stood_down_at_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="List of MPs who stood down at the 2024 United Kingdom general election">MPs who stood down</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Periodic_Review_of_Westminster_constituencies" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies">2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_wall_(British_politics)" title="Blue wall (British politics)">Blue wall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_wall_(British_politics)" title="Red wall (British politics)">Red wall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_wall_(British_politics)" title="Sea wall (British politics)">Sea wall</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2019 United Kingdom general election">2019</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;" class=""><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2024</a></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Next_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Next United Kingdom general election">Next</a> →</td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_series" title="Template:2024 United Kingdom general election series"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_series" title="Template talk:2024 United Kingdom general election series"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_series" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2024 United Kingdom general election series"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table>The <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative Party</a> under <a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Boris Johnson</a> won a large majority at the <a href="/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2019 United Kingdom general election">2019 general election</a> and the new government passed the <a href="/wiki/Brexit_withdrawal_agreement" title="Brexit withdrawal agreement">Brexit withdrawal agreement</a>.<a href="#cite_note-17">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-18">[15]</a> The <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">COVID-19 pandemic</a> saw the government institute <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="United Kingdom responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">extensive public health restrictions</a>, including limitations on social interaction, that Johnson and some of his staff were later found to have broken. The resulting <a href="/wiki/Political_scandal" title="Political scandal">political scandal</a> (<a href="/wiki/Partygate" title="Partygate">Partygate</a>), one of many <a href="/wiki/Category:Boris_Johnson_controversies" title="Category:Boris Johnson controversies">controversies</a> during <a href="/wiki/Johnson%27s_premiership" class="mw-redirect" title="Johnson's premiership">Johnson's premiership</a>, saw the Conservatives lose their poll lead.<a href="#cite_note-James-2023-19">[16]</a><a href="#cite_note-RTTimes-2022-20">[17]</a> These scandals culminated in the <a href="/wiki/July_2022_United_Kingdom_government_crisis" title="July 2022 United Kingdom government crisis">resignation of over 50 ministers from the Government</a> following <a href="/wiki/Chris_Pincher_scandal" title="Chris Pincher scandal">allegations of sexual misconduct against a government minister</a>. Johnson resigned as prime minister in July 2022.<a href="#cite_note-21">[18]</a> He resigned as an MP the following year,<a href="#cite_note-22">[19]</a> after <a href="/wiki/Commons_Privileges_Committee_investigation_into_Boris_Johnson" title="Commons Privileges Committee investigation into Boris Johnson">an investigation</a> unanimously found that he had lied to Parliament.<a href="#cite_note-23">[20]</a> <a href="/wiki/Liz_Truss" title="Liz Truss">Liz Truss</a> won the resultant <a href="/wiki/July%E2%80%93September_2022_Conservative_Party_leadership_election" title="July–September 2022 Conservative Party leadership election">leadership election</a> and succeeded Johnson in September.<a href="#cite_note-24">[21]</a><a href="#cite_note-25">[22]</a> Truss announced <a href="/wiki/September_2022_United_Kingdom_mini-budget" title="September 2022 United Kingdom mini-budget">large-scale tax cuts and borrowing in a mini-budget</a> on 23 September, although many of its measures were reversed following financial instability.<a href="#cite_note-26">[23]</a> She <a href="/wiki/October_2022_United_Kingdom_government_crisis" title="October 2022 United Kingdom government crisis">resigned</a> in October, making her the <a href="/wiki/Shortest-serving_prime_minister_in_British_history" class="mw-redirect" title="Shortest-serving prime minister in British history">shortest-serving prime minister in British history</a>,<a href="#cite_note-27">[24]</a> and was <a href="/wiki/October_2022_Conservative_Party_leadership_election" title="October 2022 Conservative Party leadership election">succeeded unopposed</a> by <a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Rishi Sunak</a>.<a href="#cite_note-28">[25]</a> During <a href="/wiki/Premiership_of_Rishi_Sunak" title="Premiership of Rishi Sunak">his premiership</a>, Sunak was credited with improving the economy and stabilising national politics following the premierships of his predecessors,<a href="#cite_note-29">[26]</a> although many of his pledges and policy announcements ultimately went unfulfilled.<a href="#cite_note-30">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-31">[28]</a> He did not avert further unpopularity for the Conservatives who, by the time of Sunak's election, had been in government for 12 years. Public opinion in favour of a change in government was reflected in the Conservatives' poor performance at the <a href="/wiki/2022_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2022 United Kingdom local elections">2022</a>, <a href="/wiki/2023_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2023 United Kingdom local elections">2023</a> and <a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2024 United Kingdom local elections">2024 local elections</a>.<a href="#cite_note-econpredict0424-32">[29]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Political_background_of_other_parties_before_the_election">Political background of other parties before the election</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Political background of other parties before the election">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Keir_Starmer" title="Keir Starmer">Keir Starmer</a> won the <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour Party</a>'s <a href="/wiki/2020_Labour_Party_leadership_election_(UK)" title="2020 Labour Party leadership election (UK)">2020 leadership election</a>, succeeding <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Corbyn" title="Jeremy Corbyn">Jeremy Corbyn</a>.<a href="#cite_note-33">[30]</a> Under his leadership, Starmer repositioned the party away from the <a href="/wiki/Labour_left" title="Labour left">left</a> and toward the <a href="/wiki/Political_centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Political centre">political centre</a>, and also emphasised the elimination of <a href="/wiki/Antisemitism_in_the_British_Labour_Party" title="Antisemitism in the British Labour Party">antisemitism within the party</a>.<a href="#cite_note-34">[31]</a><a href="#cite_note-35">[32]</a> Starmer's leading his party rightward in order to improve its electability has been widely compared to <a href="/wiki/Tony_Blair" title="Tony Blair">Tony Blair</a>'s development of <a href="/wiki/New_Labour" title="New Labour">New Labour</a> in the 1990s. The political turmoil from the Conservative scandals and government crises led to Labour having a significant lead in polling over the Conservatives, often by very wide margins, since late 2021, coinciding with the start of the Partygate scandal.<a href="#cite_note-James-2023-19">[16]</a><a href="#cite_note-RTTimes-2022-20">[17]</a> Labour made gains in local elections: in the 2023 local elections, Labour gained more than 500 councillors and 22 councils, becoming the largest party in local government for the first time since 2002.<a href="#cite_note-36">[33]</a> <a href="/wiki/Ed_Davey" title="Ed Davey">Ed Davey</a>, who previously served in the <a href="/wiki/Cameron%E2%80%93Clegg_coalition" title="Cameron–Clegg coalition">Cameron–Clegg coalition</a>, won the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrat</a>'s <a href="/wiki/2020_Liberal_Democrats_leadership_election" title="2020 Liberal Democrats leadership election">2020 leadership election</a>, succeeding <a href="/wiki/Jo_Swinson" title="Jo Swinson">Jo Swinson</a>, who lost her seat in the previous general election.<a href="#cite_note-37">[34]</a> Davey prioritised defeating the Conservatives and ruled out working with them following the election.<a href="#cite_note-38">[35]</a> The Liberal Democrats made gains in local elections: in the 2024 local elections, the Liberal Democrats finished second for the first time in a local election cycle since 2009.<a href="#cite_note-39">[36]</a> Like the Conservatives, the <a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">Scottish National Party</a> (SNP) suffered political turmoil and saw a decrease in their popularity in opinion polling, with multiple party leaders and First Ministers (<a href="/wiki/Nicola_Sturgeon" title="Nicola Sturgeon">Nicola Sturgeon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Humza_Yousaf" title="Humza Yousaf">Humza Yousaf</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Swinney" title="John Swinney">John Swinney</a>) and the <a href="/wiki/Operation_Branchform" title="Operation Branchform">Operation Branchform</a> police investigation. Sturgeon claimed <a href="/wiki/Occupational_burnout" title="Occupational burnout">occupational burnout</a> was the reason for her resignation,<a href="#cite_note-40">[37]</a> while Yousaf resigned amid <a href="/wiki/2024_Scottish_government_crisis" title="2024 Scottish government crisis">a government crisis</a> following his termination of <a href="/wiki/Bute_House_Agreement" title="Bute House Agreement">a power-sharing agreement</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Greens" title="Scottish Greens">Scottish Greens</a>.<a href="#cite_note-41">[38]</a> When Swinney <a href="/wiki/Premiership_of_John_Swinney" title="Premiership of John Swinney">assumed the leadership</a> after being elected unopposed to succeed Yousaf, the SNP had been in government for 17 years.<a href="#cite_note-42">[39]</a> <a href="/wiki/Carla_Denyer" title="Carla Denyer">Carla Denyer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Ramsay" title="Adrian Ramsay">Adrian Ramsay</a> took over leadership of the <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_England_and_Wales" title="Green Party of England and Wales">Green Party of England and Wales</a> from <a href="/wiki/Si%C3%A2n_Berry" title="Siân Berry">Siân Berry</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Bartley" title="Jonathan Bartley">Jonathan Bartley</a> in 2021. <a href="/wiki/Rhun_ap_Iorwerth" title="Rhun ap Iorwerth">Rhun ap Iorwerth</a> took over leadership of <a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">Plaid Cymru</a>. The Brexit Party rebranded as <a href="/wiki/Reform_UK" title="Reform UK">Reform UK</a>, and was initially led by <a href="/wiki/Richard_Tice" title="Richard Tice">Richard Tice</a> in the years preceding the election before <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Farage" title="Nigel Farage">Nigel Farage</a> resumed leadership during the election campaign.<a href="#cite_note-43">[40]</a> <a href="/wiki/Edwin_Poots" title="Edwin Poots">Edwin Poots</a> took over as the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Unionist_Party" title="Democratic Unionist Party">Democratic Unionist Party</a> leader in May 2021 but lasted only 20 days. He was replaced by <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Donaldson" title="Jeffrey Donaldson">Jeffrey Donaldson</a>, who resigned in March 2024 after being arrested on charges relating to historical sex offences. He appeared in court on 3 July, the day before polling day, to face additional sex offence charges.<a href="#cite_note-44">[41]</a><a href="#cite_note-45">[42]</a> <a href="/wiki/Gavin_Robinson" title="Gavin Robinson">Gavin Robinson</a> initially took over as interim leader,<a href="#cite_note-46">[43]</a> and then became the permanent leader in May.<a href="#cite_note-47">[44]</a> New political parties who made their campaign debuts in this election included the <a href="/wiki/Alba_Party" title="Alba Party">Alba Party</a>, led by former Scottish First Minister <a href="/wiki/Alex_Salmond" title="Alex Salmond">Alex Salmond</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Workers_Party_of_Britain" title="Workers Party of Britain">Workers Party of Britain</a>, led by anti-war activist <a href="/wiki/George_Galloway" title="George Galloway">George Galloway</a>, who won the <a href="/wiki/2024_Rochdale_by-election" title="2024 Rochdale by-election">2024 Rochdale by-election</a> in a <a href="/wiki/Political_upset" class="mw-redirect" title="Political upset">political upset</a> three months before the election was called – advertising himself as a protest candidate against Labour's stance on the <a href="/wiki/Gaza_war" title="Gaza war">Israel–Hamas war</a> and appealing to the constituency's sizeable Muslim population.<a href="#cite_note-48">[45]</a> However, Alba lost both its seats and the Workers Party lost their sole seat of <a href="/wiki/Rochdale_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Rochdale (UK Parliament constituency)">Rochdale</a> after Galloway was beaten by Labour's <a href="/wiki/Paul_Waugh" title="Paul Waugh">Paul Waugh</a>, having only been an MP for 92 days.<a href="#cite_note-49">[46]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Changes_to_the_composition_of_the_House_of_Commons_before_the_election">Changes to the composition of the House of Commons before the election</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Changes to the composition of the House of Commons before the election">edit</a>]</div> This table relates to the composition of the House of Commons at the 2019 general election and its dissolution on 30 May 2024 and summarises the changes in party affiliation that took place during the 2019–2024 Parliament. <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" rowspan="2" class="unsortable" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;">Affiliation </th> <th colspan="3" style="vertical-align:top;">Members </th></tr> <tr> <th data-sort-type="number"><a href="/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2019 United Kingdom general election">Elected in 2019</a><a href="#cite_note-50">[47]</a> </th> <th>At dissolution in 2024<a href="#cite_note-parliament-51">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-52">[49]</a><a href="#cite_note-53">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-56">[d]</a> </th> <th>Difference </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #0087DC;" data-sort-value="Conservative Party (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> </td> <td>365 </td> <td>344 </td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 21 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #E4003B;" data-sort-value="Labour Party (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour</a><a href="#cite_note-Labour-58">[e]</a> </td> <td>202 </td> <td>205 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 3 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FDF38E;" data-sort-value="Scottish National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">SNP</a> </td> <td>48 </td> <td>43 </td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 5 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> </td> <td>0 </td> <td>17<a href="#cite_note-indies-59">[f]</a> </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 17 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FAA61A;" data-sort-value="Liberal Democrats (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a> </td> <td>11 </td> <td>15 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 4 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D46A4C;" data-sort-value="Democratic Unionist Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Unionist_Party" title="Democratic Unionist Party">DUP</a> </td> <td>8 </td> <td>7 </td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #326760;" data-sort-value="Sinn Féin"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a> </td> <td>7 </td> <td>7 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #005B54;" data-sort-value="Plaid Cymru"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">Plaid Cymru</a> </td> <td>4 </td> <td>3 </td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #2AA82C;" data-sort-value="Social Democratic and Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_and_Labour_Party" title="Social Democratic and Labour Party">SDLP</a> </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #005EB8;" data-sort-value="Alba Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Alba_Party" title="Alba Party">Alba</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">Did not exist </td> <td>2<a href="#cite_note-61">[g]</a> </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 2 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #F6CB2F;" data-sort-value="Alliance Party of Northern Ireland"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Alliance_Party_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Alliance Party of Northern Ireland">Alliance</a> (NI) </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #02A95B;" data-sort-value="Green Party of England and Wales"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_England_and_Wales" title="Green Party of England and Wales">Green</a> (E&W) </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: black;" data-sort-value="Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(United_Kingdom)" title="Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom)">Speaker</a> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #12B6CF;" data-sort-value="Reform UK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Reform_UK" title="Reform UK">Reform UK</a><a href="#cite_note-62">[h]</a> </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #780021;" data-sort-value="Workers Party of Britain"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Workers_Party_of_Britain" title="Workers Party of Britain">Workers Party</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">Did not exist </td> <td>1 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left">Vacant </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:left">Total </th> <th>650 </th> <th>650 </th> <th><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:left">Total voting<a href="#cite_note-voting_total-65">[i]</a> </th> <th>639 </th> <th>638 </th> <th><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1<a href="#cite_note-deputyspeakers-66">[j]</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:left">Majority </th> <th>87 </th> <th>44<a href="#cite_note-67">[57]</a> </th> <th><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 43 </th></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist">This table: <ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2019%E2%80%932024_UK_House_of_Commons_composition" title="Template:2019–2024 UK House of Commons composition">view</a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:2019%E2%80%932024_UK_House_of_Commons_composition&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:2019–2024 UK House of Commons composition (page does not exist)">talk</a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2019%E2%80%932024_UK_House_of_Commons_composition" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2019–2024 UK House of Commons composition">edit</a></li></ul></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_by-elections_(2010%E2%80%93present)#2019–2024_Parliament" title="List of United Kingdom by-elections (2010–present)">By-elections</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_MPs_elected_in_the_2019_United_Kingdom_general_election#Defections,_suspensions_and_resignations" title="List of MPs elected in the 2019 United Kingdom general election">Defections, suspensions and resignations</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Date_of_the_election">Date of the election</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Date of the election">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dissolution_of_Parliament_2024_Royal_Proclamation_(15).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Dissolution_of_Parliament_2024_Royal_Proclamation_%2815%29.jpg/220px-Dissolution_of_Parliament_2024_Royal_Proclamation_%2815%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Dissolution_of_Parliament_2024_Royal_Proclamation_%2815%29.jpg/330px-Dissolution_of_Parliament_2024_Royal_Proclamation_%2815%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Dissolution_of_Parliament_2024_Royal_Proclamation_%2815%29.jpg/440px-Dissolution_of_Parliament_2024_Royal_Proclamation_%2815%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5024" data-file-height="3349" /></a><figcaption>Reading of the <a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_the_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Dissolution of the Parliament of the United Kingdom">dissolution proclamation</a> on the steps of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Exchange,_London" title="Royal Exchange, London">Royal Exchange</a></figcaption></figure> Originally, the next election was scheduled to take place on 2 May 2024 under the <a href="/wiki/Fixed-term_Parliaments_Act_2011" title="Fixed-term Parliaments Act 2011">Fixed-term Parliaments Act 2011</a>.<a href="#cite_note-69">[k]</a> At the 2019 general election, in which the Conservatives won a majority of 80 seats, the party's manifesto contained a commitment to repeal the Fixed-term Parliaments Act.<a href="#cite_note-70">[59]</a> In December 2020, the government duly published a draft Fixed-term Parliaments Act 2011 (Repeal) Bill, later retitled the <a href="/wiki/Dissolution_and_Calling_of_Parliament_Act_2022" title="Dissolution and Calling of Parliament Act 2022">Dissolution and Calling of Parliament Act 2022</a>.<a href="#cite_note-71">[60]</a><a href="#cite_note-72">[61]</a> This entered into force on 24 March 2022. Thus, the prime minister can again request the monarch to dissolve Parliament and call an early election with 25 working days' notice. Section 4 of the Act provided: "If it has not been dissolved earlier, a Parliament dissolves at the beginning of the day that is the fifth anniversary of the day on which it first met". The <a href="/wiki/Electoral_Commission_(United_Kingdom)" title="Electoral Commission (United Kingdom)">Electoral Commission</a> confirmed that the 2019 Parliament would, therefore, have to be dissolved, at the latest, by 17 December 2024, and that the next general election had to take place no later than 28 January 2025.<a href="#cite_note-73">[62]</a><a href="#cite_note-74">[63]</a> With no election date fixed in law, there was speculation as to when the <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">prime minister</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Rishi Sunak</a>, would call an election. On 18 December 2023, Sunak told journalists that the election would take place in 2024 rather than January 2025.<a href="#cite_note-75">[64]</a> On 4 January, he first suggested the general election would probably be in the second half of 2024.<a href="#cite_note-76">[65]</a> Throughout 2024, political commentators and MPs expected the election to be held in the autumn.<a href="#cite_note-77">[66]</a><a href="#cite_note-78">[67]</a><a href="#cite_note-79">[68]</a> On 22 May 2024, following much speculation through the day (including being asked about it by <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Flynn" title="Stephen Flynn">Stephen Flynn</a> at <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister%27s_Questions" title="Prime Minister's Questions">Prime Minister's Questions</a>),<a href="#cite_note-80">[69]</a><a href="#cite_note-81">[70]</a><a href="#cite_note-82">[71]</a> Sunak officially announced the election would be held on 4 July with the dissolution of the Parliament on 30 May.<a href="#cite_note-83">[72]</a> The deadline for candidate nominations was 7 June 2024, with political campaigning for four weeks until polling day on 4 July. On the day of the election, polling stations across the country were open from 7 am, and closed at 10 pm. The date chosen for the 2024 general election made it the first to be held in July since the <a href="/wiki/1945_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1945 United Kingdom general election">1945 general election</a> almost exactly seventy-nine years earlier. A total of 4,515 candidates were nominated, more than in any previous general election.<a href="#cite_note-84">[73]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Timetable">Timetable<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1275448275">.mw-parser-output .defaultleft{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .defaultcenter{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .defaultright{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .col1left td:nth-child(1),.mw-parser-output .col2left td:nth-child(2),.mw-parser-output .col3left td:nth-child(3),.mw-parser-output .col4left td:nth-child(4),.mw-parser-output .col5left td:nth-child(5),.mw-parser-output .col6left td:nth-child(6),.mw-parser-output .col7left td:nth-child(7),.mw-parser-output .col8left td:nth-child(8),.mw-parser-output .col9left td:nth-child(9),.mw-parser-output .col10left td:nth-child(10),.mw-parser-output .col11left td:nth-child(11),.mw-parser-output .col12left td:nth-child(12),.mw-parser-output .col13left td:nth-child(13),.mw-parser-output .col14left td:nth-child(14),.mw-parser-output .col15left td:nth-child(15),.mw-parser-output .col16left td:nth-child(16),.mw-parser-output .col17left td:nth-child(17),.mw-parser-output .col18left td:nth-child(18),.mw-parser-output .col19left td:nth-child(19),.mw-parser-output .col20left td:nth-child(20),.mw-parser-output .col21left td:nth-child(21),.mw-parser-output .col22left td:nth-child(22),.mw-parser-output .col23left td:nth-child(23),.mw-parser-output .col24left td:nth-child(24),.mw-parser-output .col25left td:nth-child(25),.mw-parser-output .col26left td:nth-child(26),.mw-parser-output .col27left td:nth-child(27),.mw-parser-output .col28left td:nth-child(28),.mw-parser-output .col29left td:nth-child(29){text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col1center td:nth-child(1),.mw-parser-output .col2center td:nth-child(2),.mw-parser-output .col3center td:nth-child(3),.mw-parser-output .col4center td:nth-child(4),.mw-parser-output .col5center td:nth-child(5),.mw-parser-output .col6center td:nth-child(6),.mw-parser-output .col7center td:nth-child(7),.mw-parser-output .col8center td:nth-child(8),.mw-parser-output .col9center td:nth-child(9),.mw-parser-output .col10center td:nth-child(10),.mw-parser-output .col11center td:nth-child(11),.mw-parser-output .col12center td:nth-child(12),.mw-parser-output .col13center td:nth-child(13),.mw-parser-output .col14center td:nth-child(14),.mw-parser-output .col15center td:nth-child(15),.mw-parser-output .col16center td:nth-child(16),.mw-parser-output .col17center td:nth-child(17),.mw-parser-output .col18center td:nth-child(18),.mw-parser-output .col19center td:nth-child(19),.mw-parser-output .col20center td:nth-child(20),.mw-parser-output .col21center td:nth-child(21),.mw-parser-output .col22center td:nth-child(22),.mw-parser-output .col23center td:nth-child(23),.mw-parser-output .col24center td:nth-child(24),.mw-parser-output .col25center td:nth-child(25),.mw-parser-output .col26center td:nth-child(26),.mw-parser-output .col27center td:nth-child(27),.mw-parser-output .col28center td:nth-child(28),.mw-parser-output .col29center td:nth-child(29){text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .col1right td:nth-child(1),.mw-parser-output .col2right td:nth-child(2),.mw-parser-output .col3right td:nth-child(3),.mw-parser-output .col4right td:nth-child(4),.mw-parser-output .col5right td:nth-child(5),.mw-parser-output .col6right td:nth-child(6),.mw-parser-output .col7right td:nth-child(7),.mw-parser-output .col8right td:nth-child(8),.mw-parser-output .col9right td:nth-child(9),.mw-parser-output .col10right td:nth-child(10),.mw-parser-output .col11right td:nth-child(11),.mw-parser-output .col12right td:nth-child(12),.mw-parser-output .col13right td:nth-child(13),.mw-parser-output .col14right td:nth-child(14),.mw-parser-output .col15right td:nth-child(15),.mw-parser-output .col16right td:nth-child(16),.mw-parser-output .col17right td:nth-child(17),.mw-parser-output .col18right td:nth-child(18),.mw-parser-output .col19right td:nth-child(19),.mw-parser-output .col20right td:nth-child(20),.mw-parser-output .col21right td:nth-child(21),.mw-parser-output .col22right td:nth-child(22),.mw-parser-output .col23right td:nth-child(23),.mw-parser-output .col24right td:nth-child(24),.mw-parser-output .col25right td:nth-child(25),.mw-parser-output .col26right td:nth-child(26),.mw-parser-output .col27right td:nth-child(27),.mw-parser-output .col28right td:nth-child(28),.mw-parser-output .col29right td:nth-child(29){text-align:right}</style></h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Timetable">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Key dates </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:4em">Date </th> <th>Event </th></tr> <tr> <td>22 May </td> <td>Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Rishi Sunak</a> requests a dissolution of parliament from <a href="/wiki/King_Charles_III" class="mw-redirect" title="King Charles III">King Charles III</a> and announces the date of polling day for the general election as 4 July.<a href="#cite_note-:0-85">[74]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>24 May </td> <td>Last sitting day of business in the 2019–2024 Parliament. <a href="/wiki/Prorogation_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prorogation in the United Kingdom">Parliament prorogued</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:0-85">[74]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 May </td> <td>Beginning of <a href="/wiki/Pre-election_period" class="mw-redirect" title="Pre-election period">pre-election period</a> (also known as purdah).<a href="#cite_note-86">[75]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>30 May </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_the_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Dissolution of the Parliament of the United Kingdom">Dissolution of parliament</a> and official start of the campaign. Royal Proclamation issued dissolving the <a href="/wiki/List_of_MPs_elected_in_the_2019_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="List of MPs elected in the 2019 United Kingdom general election">2019 Parliament</a>, summoning the 2024 Parliament and setting the date for its first meeting.<a href="#cite_note-87">[76]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 June </td> <td>Nominations of candidates close (4 pm). Publication of statement of persons nominated, including notice of poll and situation of polling stations (5 pm).<a href="#cite_note-:1-88">[77]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 June </td> <td>Deadline to register to vote at 11:59 pm in Northern Ireland. </td></tr> <tr> <td>18 June </td> <td>Deadline to register to vote.<a href="#cite_note-:0-85">[74]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 June </td> <td>Deadline to apply for a postal vote.<a href="#cite_note-:1-88">[77]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>26 June </td> <td>Deadline to register for a proxy vote at 5 pm. Exemptions applied for emergencies.<a href="#cite_note-:1-88">[77]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 July </td> <td>Polling Day – polls open from 7 am to 10 pm.<a href="#cite_note-:1-88">[77]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4–5 July </td> <td>Results announced in 648 of 650 constituencies. </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 July </td> <td>Labour wins election with an eventual 174-seat majority. End of pre-election period (also known as purdah). Sir <a href="/wiki/Keir_Starmer" title="Keir Starmer">Keir Starmer</a> is appointed Prime Minister by King Charles III and forms a <a href="/wiki/Starmer_ministry" title="Starmer ministry">new government</a> following the resignation of Rishi Sunak.<a href="#cite_note-89">[78]</a><a href="#cite_note-90">[79]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 July </td> <td>Results announced for final two undeclared seats, following recounts. </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 July </td> <td>First meeting of the new <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Parliament of the United Kingdom">Parliament of the United Kingdom</a> for the formal election of <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(United_Kingdom)" title="Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom)">Speaker of the House of Commons</a>. Sir <a href="/wiki/Lindsay_Hoyle" title="Lindsay Hoyle">Lindsay Hoyle</a> is re-elected unopposed<a href="#cite_note-91">[80]</a> and calls on Starmer and Sunak to speak as Prime Minister and Leader of the Opposition respectively for the first time.<a href="#cite_note-92">[81]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9–16 July </td> <td>MPs taking their seat are sworn in.<a href="#cite_note-93">[82]</a><a href="#cite_note-94">[83]</a><a href="#cite_note-95">[84]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17 July </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2024_State_Opening_of_Parliament" title="2024 State Opening of Parliament">State Opening of Parliament</a> and <a href="/wiki/Speech_from_the_throne" title="Speech from the throne">King's Speech</a>.<a href="#cite_note-96">[85]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electoral_system">Electoral system</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Electoral system">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_Voting_System_and_Constituencies_Act_2011" title="Parliamentary Voting System and Constituencies Act 2011">Parliamentary Voting System and Constituencies Act 2011</a> and <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Politics of the United Kingdom">Politics of the United Kingdom</a></div> General elections in the United Kingdom are organised using <a href="/wiki/First-past-the-post_voting" title="First-past-the-post voting">first-past-the-post voting</a>. The Conservative Party, which won a majority at the 2019 general election, included pledges in its manifesto to remove the 15-year limit on voting for British citizens living abroad, and to introduce a <a href="/wiki/Voter_identification_requirement" class="mw-redirect" title="Voter identification requirement">voter identification requirement</a> in Great Britain.<a href="#cite_note-97">[86]</a> These changes were included in the <a href="/wiki/Elections_Act_2022" title="Elections Act 2022">Elections Act 2022</a>.<a href="#cite_note-98">[87]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Boundary_reviews">Boundary reviews</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Boundary reviews">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Brookfield_Primary_School_as_a_polling_station.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Brookfield_Primary_School_as_a_polling_station.jpg/220px-Brookfield_Primary_School_as_a_polling_station.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Brookfield_Primary_School_as_a_polling_station.jpg/330px-Brookfield_Primary_School_as_a_polling_station.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Brookfield_Primary_School_as_a_polling_station.jpg/440px-Brookfield_Primary_School_as_a_polling_station.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>A school being used as a polling station on election day in the constituency of <a href="/wiki/Hampstead_and_Highgate_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Hampstead and Highgate (UK Parliament constituency)">Hampstead & Highgate</a>. The polling station had been in a different constituency before the boundary review.</figcaption></figure>The <a href="/wiki/2013_periodic_review_of_Westminster_constituencies" title="2013 periodic review of Westminster constituencies">Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies</a>, which proposed reducing the number of constituencies from 650 to 600, commenced in 2011 but was paused in January 2013. Following the <a href="/wiki/2015_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2015 United Kingdom general election">2015 general election</a>, each of the four parliamentary <a href="/wiki/Boundary_commissions_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Boundary commissions of the United Kingdom">boundary commissions of the United Kingdom</a> recommenced their review process in April 2016.<a href="#cite_note-99">[88]</a><a href="#cite_note-100">[89]</a><a href="#cite_note-101">[90]</a> The four commissions submitted their final recommendations to the Secretary of State on 5 September 2018<a href="#cite_note-BCNI-2016-102">[91]</a><a href="#cite_note-103">[92]</a> and made their reports public a week later.<a href="#cite_note-104">[93]</a><a href="#cite_note-105">[94]</a><a href="#cite_note-106">[95]</a><a href="#cite_note-BCNI-2016-102">[91]</a> However, the proposals were never put forward for approval before the calling of the general election held on 12 December 2019, and in December 2020 the reviews were formally abandoned under the Schedule to the Parliamentary Constituencies Act 2020.<a href="#cite_note-PCA-2020-107">[96]</a> A projection by <a href="/wiki/Psephologists" class="mw-redirect" title="Psephologists">psephologists</a> <a href="/wiki/Colin_Rallings" title="Colin Rallings">Colin Rallings</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Thrasher" title="Michael Thrasher">Michael Thrasher</a> of how the 2017 votes would have translated to seats under the 2018 boundaries suggested the changes would have been beneficial to the Conservatives and detrimental to Labour.<a href="#cite_note-108">[97]</a><a href="#cite_note-109">[98]</a> In March 2020, Cabinet Office minister <a href="/wiki/Chloe_Smith" title="Chloe Smith">Chloe Smith</a> confirmed that the <a href="/wiki/2023_review_of_Westminster_constituencies" title="2023 review of Westminster constituencies">2023 review of Westminster constituencies</a> would be based on retaining 650 seats.<a href="#cite_note-110">[99]</a><a href="#cite_note-111">[100]</a> The previous relevant legislation was amended by the <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_Constituencies_Act_2020" title="Parliamentary Constituencies Act 2020">Parliamentary Constituencies Act 2020</a><a href="#cite_note-112">[101]</a> and the four boundary commissions formally launched their 2023 reviews on 5 January 2021.<a href="#cite_note-113">[102]</a><a href="#cite_note-114">[103]</a><a href="#cite_note-115">[104]</a><a href="#cite_note-116">[105]</a> They were required to issue their final reports prior to 1 July 2023.<a href="#cite_note-PCA-2020-107">[96]</a> Once the reports had been laid before Parliament, <a href="/wiki/Orders_in_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Orders in Council">Orders in Council</a> giving effect to the final proposals had to be made within four months, unless "there are exceptional circumstances". Prior to the Parliamentary Constituencies Act 2020, boundary changes could not be implemented until they were approved by both Houses of Parliament. The boundary changes were approved at a meeting of the <a href="/wiki/Privy_Council_(United_Kingdom)" title="Privy Council (United Kingdom)">Privy Council</a> on 15 November 2023<a href="#cite_note-117">[106]</a> and came into force on 29 November 2023,<a href="#cite_note-118">[107]</a> meaning that the election was contested on these new boundaries.<a href="#cite_note-119">[108]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Notional_2019_results">Notional 2019 results</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Notional 2019 results">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2023_review_of_Westminster_constituencies#Notional_2019_general_election_results" title="2023 review of Westminster constituencies">2023 review of Westminster constituencies § Notional 2019 general election results</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2019UKElectionNominalMap.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/2019UKElectionNominalMap.svg/250px-2019UKElectionNominalMap.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="208" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/2019UKElectionNominalMap.svg/375px-2019UKElectionNominalMap.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/2019UKElectionNominalMap.svg/500px-2019UKElectionNominalMap.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="426" /></a><figcaption>The notional results of the <a href="/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2019 United Kingdom general election">2019 election</a>, if they had taken place under boundaries recommended by the Sixth Periodic Review.</figcaption></figure> The election was contested under new constituency boundaries established by the <a href="/wiki/2023_review_of_Westminster_constituencies" title="2023 review of Westminster constituencies">2023 review of Westminster constituencies</a>. Consequently, media outlets reported seat gains and losses as compared to <a href="/wiki/Notional_results" class="mw-redirect" title="Notional results">notional results</a>. These are estimates of the results if all votes cast in 2019 were unchanged, but regrouped by the new constituency boundaries.<a href="#cite_note-120">[109]</a> Since notional results in the vote counts at parliamentary elections in the UK do not yield figures at any level more specific than that of the whole constituency,<a href="#cite_note-RecSwing124-121">[110]</a> it is only possible to estimate the notional results, with the assistance of local election results. In <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>, seats were redistributed towards <a href="/wiki/Southern_England" title="Southern England">Southern England</a>, away from <a href="/wiki/Northern_England" title="Northern England">Northern England</a>, due to the different rates of population growth. <a href="/wiki/North_West_England" title="North West England">North West England</a> and <a href="/wiki/North_East_England" title="North East England">North East England</a> lost two seats each, whereas <a href="/wiki/South_East_England" title="South East England">South East England</a> gained seven and <a href="/wiki/South_West_England" title="South West England">South West England</a> gained three.<a href="#cite_note-122">[111]</a> Based on historical voting patterns, this was expected to help the Conservatives. Using the new boundaries, different parties would have won several constituencies with unchanged names but changed boundaries <a href="/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_England" title="2019 United Kingdom general election in England">from the 2019 election</a>. For example, the Conservatives would have won <a href="/wiki/Wirral_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Wirral West">Wirral West</a> and <a href="/wiki/Leeds_North_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Leeds North West">Leeds North West</a> instead of the Labour Party, but Labour would have won <a href="/wiki/Pudsey_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Pudsey (UK Parliament constituency)">Pudsey</a> and <a href="/wiki/Heywood_%26_Middleton" class="mw-redirect" title="Heywood & Middleton">Heywood & Middleton</a> instead of the Conservatives. <a href="/wiki/Westmorland_and_Lonsdale" class="mw-redirect" title="Westmorland and Lonsdale">Westmorland and Lonsdale</a>, the constituency represented by former Liberal Democrat leader <a href="/wiki/Tim_Farron" title="Tim Farron">Tim Farron</a>, was notionally a Conservative seat.<a href="#cite_note-123">[112]</a><a href="#cite_note-124">[113]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a>, 57 MPs were elected, down from the <a href="/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_Scotland" title="2019 United Kingdom general election in Scotland">59 in 2019</a>,<a href="#cite_note-125">[114]</a> with the following notional partisan composition of Scotland's parliamentary delegation. The Scottish National Party would have remained steady on 48 seats despite two of its constituencies being dissolved. The <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Conservatives" title="Scottish Conservatives">Scottish Conservatives</a>' seat count of six would likewise remained unchanged. <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Labour" title="Scottish Labour">Scottish Labour</a> would have retained <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_South_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Edinburgh South (UK Parliament constituency)">Edinburgh South</a>, the sole constituency they won in 2019. Had the 2019 general election occurred with the new boundaries in effect, the <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Liberal_Democrats" title="Scottish Liberal Democrats">Scottish Liberal Democrats</a> would have only won two seats (<a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_West_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Edinburgh West (UK Parliament constituency)">Edinburgh West</a> and <a href="/wiki/Orkney_and_Shetland_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Orkney and Shetland (UK Parliament constituency)">Orkney and Shetland</a>), instead of the four they did win that year, as the expanded electorates in the other two would overcome their slender majorities.<a href="#cite_note-126">[115]</a> Under the new boundaries, <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a> lost eight seats, electing 32 MPs instead of the 40 it <a href="/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_Wales" title="2019 United Kingdom general election in Wales">elected in 2019</a>. <a href="/wiki/Welsh_Labour" title="Welsh Labour">Welsh Labour</a> would have won 18 instead of the 22 MPs it elected in 2019, and the <a href="/wiki/Welsh_Conservatives" title="Welsh Conservatives">Welsh Conservatives</a> 12 instead of 14. Due to the abolition and merging of rural constituencies in <a href="/wiki/West_Wales" title="West Wales">West Wales</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">Plaid Cymru</a> would have only won two seats instead of four. Nonetheless, the boundary changes were expected to cause difficulty for the Conservatives as more pro-Labour areas were added to some of their strongest seats.<a href="#cite_note-127">[116]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a>, the notional results are identical to the actual results of the <a href="/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_Northern_Ireland" title="2019 United Kingdom general election in Northern Ireland">2019 general election in Northern Ireland</a>.<a href="#cite_note-128">[117]</a> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;"> <caption style="text-align:center;">Notional 2019 results on 2023 boundaries<a href="#cite_note-RecSwing124-121">[110]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" rowspan="2" class="unsortable">Party </th> <th colspan="3">2019 MPs </th></tr> <tr> <th data-sort-type="number">Actual </th> <th data-sort-type="number">Notional </th> <th data-sort-type="number">Difference </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #0087DC;" data-sort-value="Conservative Party (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> </td> <td>365</td> <td>372</td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 7 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #E4003B;" data-sort-value="Labour Party (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour</a> </td> <td>202</td> <td>200</td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 2 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FDF38E;" data-sort-value="Scottish National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">SNP</a> </td> <td>48</td> <td>48</td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FAA61A;" data-sort-value="Liberal Democrats (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a> </td> <td>11</td> <td>8</td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 3 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D46A4C;" data-sort-value="Democratic Unionist Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Unionist_Party" title="Democratic Unionist Party">DUP</a> </td> <td>8</td> <td>8</td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #326760;" data-sort-value="Sinn Féin"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a> </td> <td>7</td> <td>7</td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #005B54;" data-sort-value="Plaid Cymru"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">Plaid Cymru</a> </td> <td>4</td> <td>2</td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 2 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #2AA82C;" data-sort-value="Social Democratic and Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_and_Labour_Party" title="Social Democratic and Labour Party">SDLP</a> </td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #02A95B;" data-sort-value="Green Party of England and Wales"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_England_and_Wales" title="Green Party of England and Wales">Green</a> (E&W) </td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #F6CB2F;" data-sort-value="Alliance Party of Northern Ireland"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Alliance_Party_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Alliance Party of Northern Ireland">Alliance</a> </td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: black;" data-sort-value="Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(United_Kingdom)" title="Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom)">Speaker</a> </td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campaign">Campaign</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Campaign">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Overview">Overview</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Overview">edit</a>]</div> Labour entered the election with a large lead over the Conservatives in <a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Opinion polling for the 2024 United Kingdom general election">opinion polls</a>, and the potential scale of the party's victory was a topic of discussion during the campaign period.<a href="#cite_note-Walker_202423-12">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hunt_202423-13">[11]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Economy of the United Kingdom">economy</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Health_Service" title="National Health Service">healthcare</a>, <a href="/wiki/Education_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Education in the United Kingdom">education</a>, infrastructure development, environment, housing, <a href="/wiki/Energy_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Energy in the United Kingdom">energy</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Modern_immigration_to_the_United_Kingdom" title="Modern immigration to the United Kingdom">immigration</a>, and standards in public office were main campaign topics. The Conservative campaign led by <a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Rishi Sunak</a> focused primarily on attacks towards Labour over alleged tax plans including a – robustly disputed – claim that Labour would cost households £2,000 more in tax.<a href="#cite_note-129">[118]</a><a href="#cite_note-130">[119]</a> <a href="/wiki/Keir_Starmer" title="Keir Starmer">Keir Starmer</a> used the word "change" as his campaign slogan and offered voters the chance to "turn the page" by voting Labour.<a href="#cite_note-131">[120]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrat</a> campaign led by <a href="/wiki/Ed_Davey" title="Ed Davey">Ed Davey</a> was dominated by his campaign stunts, which were used to bring attention to campaign topics.<a href="#cite_note-132">[121]</a><a href="#cite_note-133">[122]</a> When asked about these stunts, Davey said: "Politicians need to take the concerns and interests of voters seriously but I'm not sure they need to take themselves seriously all the time and I'm quite happy to have some fun."<a href="#cite_note-Patrick-134">[123]</a> Party manifesto and fiscal spending plans were independently analysed by the <a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Fiscal_Studies" title="Institute for Fiscal Studies">Institute for Fiscal Studies</a><a href="#cite_note-135">[124]</a> and their environmental policies were assessed by <a href="/wiki/Friends_of_the_Earth" title="Friends of the Earth">Friends of the Earth</a>.<a href="#cite_note-136">[125]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Announcement">Announcement</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Announcement">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rishi_Sunak_announces_the_2024_general_election.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Rishi_Sunak_announces_the_2024_general_election.jpg/220px-Rishi_Sunak_announces_the_2024_general_election.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Rishi_Sunak_announces_the_2024_general_election.jpg/330px-Rishi_Sunak_announces_the_2024_general_election.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Rishi_Sunak_announces_the_2024_general_election.jpg/440px-Rishi_Sunak_announces_the_2024_general_election.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Rishi Sunak</a> announcing the date of the election</figcaption></figure> On the afternoon of 22 May 2024, Sunak announced that he had asked the King to call a general election for 4 July 2024, surprising his own MPs.<a href="#cite_note-137">[126]</a> Though Sunak had the option to wait until December 2024 to call the election, he said that he decided on the date because he believed that the economy was improving, and that "falling inflation and net migration figures would reinforce the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative Party</a>'s election message of 'sticking to the plan'".<a href="#cite_note-138">[127]</a> The calling of the election was welcomed by all major parties.<a href="#cite_note-139">[128]</a> Sunak's announcement took place during heavy rain at a lectern outside <a href="/wiki/10_Downing_Street" title="10 Downing Street">10 Downing Street</a>, without the use of any shelter from the downpour.<a href="#cite_note-140">[129]</a> The <a href="/wiki/D_Ream" title="D Ream">D:Ream</a> song "<a href="/wiki/Things_Can_Only_Get_Better_(D:Ream_song)" title="Things Can Only Get Better (D:Ream song)">Things Can Only Get Better</a>" (previously used by the <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour Party</a> in its successful <a href="/wiki/1997_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1997 United Kingdom general election">1997 general election</a> campaign) was being played loudly in the background by the political activist <a href="/wiki/Steve_Bray" title="Steve Bray">Steve Bray</a> as Sunak announced the date of the general election.<a href="#cite_note-141">[130]</a> This led to the song reaching number two on UK's <a href="/wiki/ITunes_Store" title="ITunes Store">iTunes Charts</a>.<a href="#cite_note-142">[131]</a><a href="#cite_note-143">[132]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="22–29_May">22–29 May</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: 22–29 May">edit</a>]</div> At the beginning of the campaign, Labour had a significant lead in polling over the Conservatives.<a href="#cite_note-econpredict0424-32">[29]</a><a href="#cite_note-144">[133]</a> Polling also showed Labour doing well against the <a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">Scottish National Party</a> (SNP) in Scotland.<a href="#cite_note-145">[134]</a> When visiting <a href="/wiki/Windermere" title="Windermere">Windermere</a>, Davey fell off a <a href="/wiki/Paddleboarding" title="Paddleboarding">paddleboard</a>, while campaigning to highlight the issue of sewage discharges into rivers and lakes.<a href="#cite_note-146">[135]</a> A couple of days later, Davey won media attention when going down a <a href="/wiki/Slip_%27N_Slide" title="Slip 'N Slide">Slip 'N Slide</a>, while drawing attention to deteriorating mental health among children.<a href="#cite_note-Patrick-134">[123]</a> On 23 May, Sunak said that before the election there would be <a href="/wiki/Rwanda_asylum_plan" title="Rwanda asylum plan">no flights to Rwanda for those seeking asylum</a>.<a href="#cite_note-147">[136]</a> Immigration figures were published for 2023 showing immigration remained at historically high levels, but had fallen compared to 2022.<a href="#cite_note-148">[137]</a> <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Farage" title="Nigel Farage">Nigel Farage</a> announced that he would not be standing in the general election, preferring to focus on campaigning for the <a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="2024 United States presidential election">2024 United States presidential election</a> instead.<a href="#cite_note-149">[138]</a> However, Farage later announced on 3 June that, contrary to his statement earlier in the campaign, he would <a href="/wiki/Clacton_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Clacton in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">stand for Parliament</a> in <a href="/wiki/Clacton_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Clacton (UK Parliament constituency)">Clacton</a>, and that he had resumed leadership of <a href="/wiki/Reform_UK" title="Reform UK">Reform UK</a>, taking over from <a href="/wiki/Richard_Tice" title="Richard Tice">Richard Tice</a>, who remained the party's chairman. Farage also predicted that Labour would win the election, whilst stating the Conservatives were incapable of being the Official Opposition due to having spent "much of the last five years fighting each other rather than fighting for the interests of this country."<a href="#cite_note-BBCFarageR-150">[139]</a> Also on 23 May, Davey launched the Liberal Democrat campaign in <a href="/wiki/Cheltenham_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Cheltenham (UK Parliament constituency)">Cheltenham</a> in <a href="/wiki/Gloucestershire" title="Gloucestershire">Gloucestershire</a>.<a href="#cite_note-151">[140]</a> The SNP campaign launch the same day was overshadowed by a dispute around leader <a href="/wiki/John_Swinney" title="John Swinney">John Swinney</a>'s support for embattled MSP <a href="/wiki/Michael_Matheson_(politician)" title="Michael Matheson (politician)">Michael Matheson</a> and developments in <a href="/wiki/Operation_Branchform" title="Operation Branchform">Operation Branchform</a>, the investigation into potential misuse of campaign funds by <a href="/wiki/Nicola_Sturgeon" title="Nicola Sturgeon">Nicola Sturgeon</a> and her husband.<a href="#cite_note-152">[141]</a> Starmer launched the Labour Party campaign in <a href="/wiki/Gillingham_and_Rainham_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Gillingham and Rainham (UK Parliament constituency)">Gillingham</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Priestfield_Stadium" title="Priestfield Stadium">Priestfield Stadium</a>.<a href="#cite_note-153">[142]</a> On 24 May, the Conservatives proposed setting up a <a href="/wiki/Royal_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Commission">Royal Commission</a> to consider a form of mandatory national service.<a href="#cite_note-154">[143]</a> It would be made up of two streams for 18-year-olds to choose from, either 'community volunteering' by volunteering with organisations such as the NHS, fire service, ambulance, search and rescue, and critical local infrastructure, or 'military training' in areas like logistics and cyber security.<a href="#cite_note-155">[144]</a> Former Labour leader <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Corbyn" title="Jeremy Corbyn">Jeremy Corbyn</a> announced on 24 May he was <a href="/wiki/Islington_North_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Islington North in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">running as an independent</a> in <a href="/wiki/Islington_North" class="mw-redirect" title="Islington North">Islington North</a> against a Labour candidate, and was thus expelled from the party.<a href="#cite_note-156">[145]</a> On 27 May, Starmer made a keynote speech on security and other issues.<a href="#cite_note-157">[146]</a><a href="#cite_note-158">[147]</a> On 28 May, the Conservatives pledged a "Triple Lock Plus" where the personal income tax allowance for pensioners would always stay higher than the state pension.<a href="#cite_note-159">[148]</a><a href="#cite_note-160">[149]</a> Davey went <a href="/wiki/Paddleboarding" title="Paddleboarding">paddleboarding</a> on <a href="/wiki/Lake_Windermere" class="mw-redirect" title="Lake Windermere">Lake Windermere</a> in the marginal constituency of <a href="/wiki/Westmorland_and_Lonsdale" class="mw-redirect" title="Westmorland and Lonsdale">Westmorland and Lonsdale</a>, highlighting the release of sewage in waterways.<a href="#cite_note-161">[150]</a> He pledged to abolish <a href="/wiki/Ofwat" title="Ofwat">Ofwat</a> and introduce a new water regulator to tackle the situation, in addition to proposing a ban on bonuses for chief executives of water companies.<a href="#cite_note-162">[151]</a> Starmer was in <a href="/wiki/West_Sussex" title="West Sussex">West Sussex</a> and emphasised his small town roots in his first big campaign speech.<a href="#cite_note-163">[152]</a> On 29 May, Labour's <a href="/wiki/Wes_Streeting" title="Wes Streeting">Wes Streeting</a> promised a 18-week NHS waiting target within five years of a Labour government.<a href="#cite_note-164">[153]</a> Labour also pledged to double the number of NHS scanners in England. On the same day Starmer denied that <a href="/wiki/Diane_Abbott" title="Diane Abbott">Diane Abbott</a> had been blocked as a candidate amid differing reports.<a href="#cite_note-165">[154]</a> Abbott had been elected as a Labour MP, but had been suspended from the parliamentary party for a brief period. There was controversy about further Labour Party candidate selections, with several candidates on the left of the party being excluded.<a href="#cite_note-166">[155]</a> Abbott said she had been barred from standing as a Labour Party candidate at the election, but Starmer later said she would be "free" to stand as a Labour candidate.<a href="#cite_note-167">[156]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="30_May_–_5_June">30 May – 5 June</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: 30 May – 5 June">edit</a>]</div> On 30 May, both the Conservatives and Labour ruled out any rise in <a href="/wiki/Value-added_tax_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Value-added tax in the United Kingdom">value-added tax</a>.<a href="#cite_note-168">[157]</a> The SNPs <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A0iri_McAllan" title="Màiri McAllan">Màiri McAllan</a> claimed that only the SNP offered Scotland a route back into the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a>, making <a href="/wiki/Pro-Europeanism" title="Pro-Europeanism">Pro-Europeanism</a> part of the party's campaign.<a href="#cite_note-169">[158]</a> Reform UK proposed an <a href="/wiki/Immigration_tax" class="mw-redirect" title="Immigration tax">immigration tax</a> on British firms who employ <a href="/wiki/Foreign_workers" class="mw-redirect" title="Foreign workers">foreign workers</a>.<a href="#cite_note-170">[159]</a> <a href="/wiki/Carla_Denyer" title="Carla Denyer">Carla Denyer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Ramsay" title="Adrian Ramsay">Adrian Ramsay</a> launched the <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_England_and_Wales" title="Green Party of England and Wales">Green Party of England and Wales</a> campaign in Bristol.<a href="#cite_note-171">[160]</a> <a href="/wiki/Rhun_ap_Iorwerth" title="Rhun ap Iorwerth">Rhun ap Iorwerth</a> launched the <a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">Plaid Cymru</a> campaign in <a href="/wiki/Bangor,_Gwynedd" title="Bangor, Gwynedd">Bangor</a>.<a href="#cite_note-172">[161]</a> <a href="/wiki/George_Galloway" title="George Galloway">George Galloway</a> launched the <a href="/wiki/Workers_Party_of_Britain" title="Workers Party of Britain">Workers Party of Britain</a> campaign in <a href="/wiki/Ashton-under-Lyne" title="Ashton-under-Lyne">Ashton-under-Lyne</a>.<a href="#cite_note-173">[162]</a> On 31 May, the Conservatives announced new "pride in places" pledges, including new rules to tackle anti-social behaviour, rolling out the hot-spot policing programme to more areas, and more town regeneration projects. The Conservatives also unveiled plans for fly-tippers to get points on their driving licences and other new measures to protect the environment.<a href="#cite_note-174">[163]</a> On 2 June, Labour pledged to reduce record high <a href="/wiki/Modern_immigration_to_the_United_Kingdom" title="Modern immigration to the United Kingdom">legal immigration to the United Kingdom</a> by improving training for British workers.<a href="#cite_note-175">[164]</a> Net migration to the UK was 685,000 in 2023.<a href="#cite_note-176">[165]</a><a href="#cite_note-177">[166]</a><a href="#cite_note-178">[167]</a> Labour also focused on national security, with Starmer reaffirming his commitment to a "nuclear deterrent triple lock", including building four new nuclear submarines.<a href="#cite_note-BBCFarageR-150">[139]</a> A YouGov poll conducted on the same day put Labour on course for the party's biggest election victory in history, beating <a href="/wiki/Tony_Blair" title="Tony Blair">Tony Blair</a>'s <a href="/wiki/1997_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1997 United Kingdom general election">1997 landslide</a>.<a href="#cite_note-179">[168]</a> On 4 June, Farage launched his campaign in Clacton.<a href="#cite_note-180">[169]</a> He predicted the previous day that Reform UK would be the <a href="/wiki/His_Majesty%27s_Most_Loyal_Opposition" title="His Majesty's Most Loyal Opposition">Official Opposition</a> following the election as opposed to the Conservatives, saying that the Conservatives are incapable of being the Opposition due to "spending most of the last five years fighting each other rather than fighting for the interests of this country".<a href="#cite_note-181">[170]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="6–12_June">6–12 June</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: 6–12 June">edit</a>]</div> On 6 June, the Green Party announced plans to invest an extra £50 billion a year for the NHS by raising taxes on the top 1% of earners.<a href="#cite_note-182">[171]</a> The Conservatives announced a policy on expanding <a href="/wiki/Child_benefit" title="Child benefit">child benefit</a> for higher-earners.<a href="#cite_note-183">[172]</a> Labour also announced communities will be given powers to transform derelict areas into parks and green spaces. Labour's countryside protection plan would also include the planting new national forests, taskforces for tree-planting and flood resilience, new river pathways, and a commitment to revive nature.<a href="#cite_note-184">[173]</a> Green spaces would be a requirement in the development of new housing and town plans.<a href="#cite_note-185">[174]</a> Both Sunak and Starmer attended D-Day commemorations in Normandy on 6 June, the 80th anniversary of <a href="/wiki/Operation_Neptune" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Neptune">Operation Neptune</a>. Sunak was widely criticised for leaving events early to do an interview with ITV, including by veterans.<a href="#cite_note-186">[175]</a> Starmer met with <a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Zelenskyy" title="Volodymyr Zelenskyy">Volodymyr Zelenskyy</a> and <a href="/wiki/King_Charles_III" class="mw-redirect" title="King Charles III">King Charles III</a> during the D-Day commemorations, and said that Sunak "has to answer for his actions".<a href="#cite_note-187">[176]</a><a href="#cite_note-188">[177]</a> Sunak apologised the next day<a href="#cite_note-189">[178]</a> and apologised again on 10 June.<a href="#cite_note-190">[179]</a> He made a third apology on 12 June.<a href="#cite_note-191">[180]</a> Farage was among those critical of Sunak over his leaving the D-Day events,<a href="#cite_note-192">[181]</a> saying on 7 June that Sunak did not understand "our culture". Conservative and Labour politicians criticised these words as being a racist attack on Sunak, which Farage denied.<a href="#cite_note-193">[182]</a> On 10 June, Labour pledged 100,000 new childcare places and more than 3,000 new nurseries as part of its childcare plan.<a href="#cite_note-194">[183]</a> It also announced its Child Health Action Plan, which included providing every school with a qualified mental health counsellor, boosting preventative mental health services, transforming NHS dentistry, legislating for a progressive ban on smoking (a bill proposed by the Conservative government which had not passed before Parliament was prorogued),<a href="#cite_note-195">[184]</a> banning junk food advertising to children, and banning energy drinks for under 16s.<a href="#cite_note-196">[185]</a><a href="#cite_note-197">[186]</a> Labour released its plan for small business on 8 June, which included pledges to ⁠replace the current business rates system and to tackle the skill shortage by creating a new public body, <a href="/wiki/Skills_England" title="Skills England">Skills England</a>.<a href="#cite_note-198">[187]</a> They also pledged to ⁠revitalise Britain's high streets and a new trade strategy.<a href="#cite_note-199">[188]</a> The Liberal Democrat manifesto <a href="/wiki/For_a_Fair_Deal" title="For a Fair Deal">For a Fair Deal</a> was released on 10 June,<a href="#cite_note-200">[189]</a><a href="#cite_note-201">[190]</a> which included commitments on <a href="/wiki/National_Care_Service" title="National Care Service">free personal care</a> in England,<a href="#cite_note-202">[191]</a> investment in the NHS including more <a href="/wiki/General_practitioner" title="General practitioner">GPs</a>, increased funding for education and childcare (including a tutoring guarantee for children from low-income families), increased funding for public services, tax reforms, reaching <a href="/wiki/Net_zero" class="mw-redirect" title="Net zero">net zero</a> by 2045 (5 years before the current government target of 2050), investing in green infrastructure, innovation, training and skills across the UK to boost economic growth, and removing the two-child limit on <a href="/wiki/Child_Tax_Credit#United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Child Tax Credit">tax</a> and <a href="/wiki/Universal_Credit" title="Universal Credit">benefits</a>.<a href="#cite_note-203">[192]</a> The Liberal Democrats also offered a lifelong skills grant, giving adults £5,000 to spend on improving their skills.<a href="#cite_note-204">[193]</a> The party wants electoral reform, and pledged to introduce <a href="/wiki/Proportional_representation" title="Proportional representation">proportional representation</a> for electing MPs, and local councillors in England, and cap donations to political parties.<a href="#cite_note-205">[194]</a><a href="#cite_note-206">[195]</a> Sunak released the Conservative manifesto <a href="/wiki/Clear_Plan._Bold_Action._Secure_Future." title="Clear Plan. Bold Action. Secure Future.">Clear Plan. Bold Action. Secure Future.</a> on 11 June, addressing the economy, taxes, welfare, expanding free childcare, education, healthcare, environment, energy, transport, community, and crime.<a href="#cite_note-207">[196]</a><a href="#cite_note-208">[197]</a> They pledged to lower taxes, increase education and NHS spending, deliver 92,000 more nurses and 28,000 more doctors, introduce a new model of <a href="/wiki/National_Service_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="National Service in the United Kingdom">National Service</a>, continue to expand apprenticeships and vocational training, simplify the planning system to speed up infrastructure projects (digital, transport and energy), and to treble Britain's offshore wind capacity and support solar energy. The manifesto includes a pledge to abolish Stamp Duty on homes worth up to £425,000 for first time buyers and expand the <a href="/wiki/Help_to_Buy" title="Help to Buy">Help to Buy</a> scheme.<a href="#cite_note-209">[198]</a> The Conservatives also pledged a recruitment of 8,000 new police officers and a rollout of <a href="/wiki/Facial_recognition_technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Facial recognition technology">facial recognition technology</a>.<a href="#cite_note-210">[199]</a> Much of what has been proposed is already incorporated in the <a href="/wiki/2023_United_Kingdom_budget" title="2023 United Kingdom budget">2023</a> and <a href="/wiki/March_2024_United_Kingdom_budget" title="March 2024 United Kingdom budget">2024 budget</a>.<a href="#cite_note-211">[200]</a><a href="#cite_note-212">[201]</a><a href="#cite_note-213">[202]</a> <a href="/wiki/Carla_Denyer" title="Carla Denyer">Carla Denyer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Ramsay" title="Adrian Ramsay">Adrian Ramsay</a> released the Green Party's manifesto Real Hope. Real Change. on 12 June, which pledged more taxes on the highest earners, generating £70 billion a year to help tackle climate change and the NHS. They also pledged increased spending for public services, free personal care in England, <a href="/wiki/Renationalisation" class="mw-redirect" title="Renationalisation">renationalisation</a> of railway, water and energy, a green society, a <a href="/wiki/Wealth_tax" title="Wealth tax">wealth tax</a>, a carbon tax, and a windfall tax on the profit of banks.<a href="#cite_note-214">[203]</a><a href="#cite_note-215">[204]</a> The manifesto promises quicker access to NHS dentistry and GPs and reductions in the hospital waiting list. They would also reach <a href="/wiki/Net_zero" class="mw-redirect" title="Net zero">net zero</a> by 2040 and introduce rent controls.<a href="#cite_note-216">[205]</a><a href="#cite_note-217">[206]</a> On 12 June, Conservative minister <a href="/wiki/Grant_Shapps" title="Grant Shapps">Grant Shapps</a> said in a radio interview that voters should support the Conservatives so as to prevent Labour winning "a super-majority", meaning a large majority (the UK Parliament does not have any formal <a href="/wiki/Supermajority" title="Supermajority">supermajority</a> rules). This was interpreted by journalists as a possible and surprising admission of defeat.<a href="#cite_note-218">[207]</a><a href="#cite_note-219">[208]</a><a href="#cite_note-220">[209]</a> It paralleled social media advertising by the Conservatives that also focused on urging votes not to give Starmer a large majority.<a href="#cite_note-221">[210]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="13–19_June">13–19 June</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: 13–19 June">edit</a>]</div> On 13 June, Starmer released the Labour Party manifesto <a href="/wiki/Change_(manifesto)" title="Change (manifesto)">Change</a>, which focused on economic growth, planning system reforms, infrastructure, clean energy, healthcare, education, childcare, crime, and strengthening workers' rights.<a href="#cite_note-222">[211]</a><a href="#cite_note-223">[212]</a> It pledged a new publicly owned energy company (<a href="/wiki/Great_British_Energy" title="Great British Energy">Great British Energy</a>) and <a href="/wiki/National_Wealth_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="National Wealth Fund">National Wealth Fund</a>, a ''Green Prosperity Plan", rebuilding the NHS and reducing patient waiting times, free breakfast clubs in primary schools, investing in green infrastructure, innovation, training and skills across the UK to boost economic growth, and renationalisation of the <a href="/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Great_Britain" title="Rail transport in Great Britain">railway network</a> (<a href="/wiki/Great_British_Railways" title="Great British Railways">Great British Railways</a>).<a href="#cite_note-224">[213]</a> It includes wealth creation and "pro-business and pro-worker" policies.<a href="#cite_note-225">[214]</a> The manifesto also pledged to give votes to 16-year olds, reform the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Lords" title="House of Lords">House of Lords</a>, and to tax private schools, with money generated going into improving state education.<a href="#cite_note-226">[215]</a><a href="#cite_note-227">[216]</a><a href="#cite_note-228">[217]</a> The party guaranteed giving all areas of England <a href="/wiki/Devolution_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Devolution in the United Kingdom">devolution powers</a>, in areas such as integrated transport, planning, skills, and health.<a href="#cite_note-229">[218]</a><a href="#cite_note-230">[219]</a> On 17 June, Farage and Tice released the Reform UK manifesto, which they called a "contract" (Our Contract with You). It pledged to lower taxes, lower immigration, increase funding for public services, reform the NHS and decrease its waiting lists down to zero, bring utilities and critical national infrastructure under 50% public ownership (the other 50% owned by <a href="/wiki/Pension_funds" class="mw-redirect" title="Pension funds">pension funds</a>), replace the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Lords" title="House of Lords">House of Lords</a> with a more democratic second chamber, and to replace <a href="/wiki/First-past-the-post_voting" title="First-past-the-post voting">first-past-the-post voting</a> with a system of <a href="/wiki/Proportional_representation" title="Proportional representation">proportional representation</a>.<a href="#cite_note-231">[220]</a> It also pledged to accelerate transport infrastructure in coastal regions, Wales, the North, and the Midlands.<a href="#cite_note-232">[221]</a><a href="#cite_note-233">[222]</a> The party also wants to freeze non-essential immigration and recruit 40,000 new police officers.<a href="#cite_note-234">[223]</a> Reform UK are the only major party to oppose the current <a href="/wiki/Net_zero" class="mw-redirect" title="Net zero">net zero</a> target made by the government.<a href="#cite_note-235">[224]</a> Instead, it pledged to support the environment with more tree planting, more recycling and less single-use plastics.<a href="#cite_note-236">[225]</a><a href="#cite_note-237">[226]</a><a href="#cite_note-238">[227]</a> Farage predicted Labour would win the election, but said he was planning to campaign for the next election.<a href="#cite_note-239">[228]</a> Labour's <a href="/wiki/Rachel_Reeves" title="Rachel Reeves">Rachel Reeves</a> claimed Labour's green plans would create over 650,000 jobs.<a href="#cite_note-240">[229]</a><a href="#cite_note-241">[230]</a> The Liberal Democrats offered more cost-of-living help for rural communities.<a href="#cite_note-242">[231]</a> Davey highlighted his manifesto pledge to build 380,000 new homes a year, 150,000 of which would be social homes.<a href="#cite_note-243">[232]</a> On 18 June, Labour pledged hundreds of new banking hubs, to ''breathe life'' into high streets.<a href="#cite_note-244">[233]</a><a href="#cite_note-245">[234]</a> Labour also promised a large increase of renewable energy jobs, backed by new green apprenticeships.<a href="#cite_note-246">[235]</a> On 19 June, both the SNP and Sinn Féin released their manifestos. Swinney said a vote for his party would "intensify" the pressure to secure a <a href="/wiki/Second_Scottish_independence_referendum" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Scottish independence referendum">second Scottish independence referendum</a>, with other pledges in the SNP manifesto including boosting NHS funding, scrapping the two-child limit on benefits, calling for an immediate ceasefire in the Gaza Strip, scrapping the <a href="/wiki/Trident_(UK_nuclear_programme)" title="Trident (UK nuclear programme)">Trident defence programme</a>, re-joining the European Union, transitioning to a green economy attracting more foreign migrants,<a href="#cite_note-247">[236]</a> tackling drug deaths and <a href="/wiki/Devolving" class="mw-redirect" title="Devolving">devolving</a> broadcasting powers.<a href="#cite_note-248">[237]</a> The Sinn Féin manifesto called for greater <a href="/wiki/Devolution_to_Northern_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="Devolution to Northern Ireland">devolution to Northern Ireland</a> and for the UK and Irish governments to set a date for a referendum on the <a href="/wiki/Unification_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="Unification of Ireland">unification of Northern Ireland with the Republic of Ireland</a>.<a href="#cite_note-249">[238]</a> Galloway released the Workers Party manifesto, with promises to improve "poverty pay" and provide more social housing.<a href="#cite_note-250">[239]</a> It pledged the renationalisation of utility companies, free school meals for all children without means testing, free adult education, and to hold a referendum on the continued existence of the monarchy and proportional representation for elections.<a href="#cite_note-251">[240]</a> <a href="/wiki/David_TC_Davies" class="mw-redirect" title="David TC Davies">David TC Davies</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Wales" title="Secretary of State for Wales">Secretary of State for Wales</a>, told a BBC interview the polls were "clearly pointing at a large Labour majority", but added that he believed there was "no great optimism" from voters.<a href="#cite_note-252">[241]</a> A potentially large Labour majority was also acknowledged by <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Hunt" title="Jeremy Hunt">Jeremy Hunt</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_the_Exchequer" title="Chancellor of the Exchequer">Chancellor of the Exchequer</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mel_Stride" title="Mel Stride">Mel Stride</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Work_and_Pensions" title="Secretary of State for Work and Pensions">Secretary of State for Work and Pensions</a>.<a href="#cite_note-253">[242]</a> Alison McGarry, the Labour chair of Islington North, resigned from the Labour Party after being spotted campaigning for Corbyn; she resigned rather than face expulsion for breaking the party's rules on campaigning for a rival candidate.<a href="#cite_note-254">[243]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="20–26_June">20–26 June</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: 20–26 June">edit</a>]</div> On 20 June, the parties focused on housing. Labour pledged action to protect renters with new legal protections for tenants. It would immediately ban <a href="/wiki/Section_21_notice" title="Section 21 notice">Section 21 "no-fault" evictions</a>, as part of plans to reform the private rented sector in England.<a href="#cite_note-255">[244]</a> Labour also pledged to reform <a href="/wiki/Planning_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Planning law">planning laws</a> and build 1.5 million homes to spread homeownership.<a href="#cite_note-256">[245]</a> They would also ensure new housing is supported by new local infrastructure (public transport, healthcare, schools), and pledged to build more housing near railway stations and on the 'grey belt' (disused car parks or industrial estates).<a href="#cite_note-257">[246]</a> The Conservatives offered stronger legal protections for tenants, including banning Section 21 "no-fault" evictions.<a href="#cite_note-258">[247]</a> They said they would build 1.6 million new homes (including social housing) with new local infrastructure, prioritising <a href="/wiki/Brownfield_land#United_Kingdom" title="Brownfield land">brownfield development</a>, while protecting the countryside.<a href="#cite_note-259">[248]</a> The Liberal Democrats offered more protections for tenants, additional social housing, and more <a href="/wiki/Garden_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Garden cities">garden cities</a>.<a href="#cite_note-260">[249]</a><a href="#cite_note-261">[250]</a> Also on 20 June, the Alliance Party in Northern Ireland launched their manifesto.<a href="#cite_note-262">[251]</a> Its core policies include reforming the political institutions, dedicated funding for <a href="/wiki/Integrated_education" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated education">integrated education</a>, a Green New Deal to decarbonise Northern Ireland's economy, childcare reforms, and lowering the voting age to 16.<a href="#cite_note-263">[252]</a> On 21 June, in an interview, Farage repeated comments he had made previously stating that the West and NATO provoked <a href="/wiki/Russia%27s_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Russia's invasion of Ukraine">Russia's invasion of Ukraine</a>. He was criticised for this by Sunak and Starmer.<a href="#cite_note-264">[253]</a> He also stated that Reform UK would lower the tax burden to encourage people into work.<a href="#cite_note-265">[254]</a> Farage stated in another interview that he would remove university tuition fees if he won power for those studying science, technology, engineering, medicine or maths. Reform UK have already pledged to scrap interest on student loans and to extend the loan capital repayment periods to 45 years.<a href="#cite_note-266">[255]</a> Farage also declared his ambition for Reform UK to replace the Conservatives as the biggest right-wing party in Parliament.<a href="#cite_note-267">[256]</a> The Conservatives pledged a review of licensing laws and planning rules aimed at boosting pubs, restaurants and music venues.<a href="#cite_note-268">[257]</a> Labour framed its 10-year science and <a href="/wiki/R%26D" class="mw-redirect" title="R&D">R&D</a> budget plans as part of its industrial strategy, with an aim of boosting workforce and regional development.<a href="#cite_note-269">[258]</a><a href="#cite_note-270">[259]</a> Labour and the Liberal Democrats also focused on water pollution and improving England's water quality.<a href="#cite_note-271">[260]</a><a href="#cite_note-272">[261]</a> Labour pledged to put failing water companies who do not meet ''high environmental standards'' under <a href="/wiki/Special_measures" title="Special measures">special measures</a>, give regulators new powers to block the payment of bonuses to executives who pollute waterways, and criminal charges against persistent law breakers. They also ensured independent monitoring of every outlet.<a href="#cite_note-273">[262]</a> On 24 June, Labour focused on NHS dentistry and health, and also pledged to hold a knife crime summit every year and halve incidents within a decade.<a href="#cite_note-274">[263]</a><a href="#cite_note-275">[264]</a> The Greens pledged to end 'dental deserts' with £3 billion for new NHS contracts.<a href="#cite_note-276">[265]</a> The Liberal Democrats launched a mini-manifesto for <a href="/wiki/Carers" class="mw-redirect" title="Carers">carers</a>.<a href="#cite_note-277">[266]</a> It pledged to establish an independent living taskforce to help people live independently in their own homes, a new care worker's minimum wage to raise their pay by £2 an hour, and a new National Care Agency. Sunak released the Scottish Conservatives' manifesto.<a href="#cite_note-278">[267]</a> Starmer discussed a proposed Football Governance Bill,<a href="#cite_note-279">[268]</a> which will establish the new Independent Football Regulator.<a href="#cite_note-280">[269]</a> The Conservatives and Liberal Democrats have also committed to introducing an Independent Football Regulator.<a href="#cite_note-281">[270]</a> The Liberal Democrats pledged to establish a series of "creative enterprise zones" across the UK to regenerate cultural output.<a href="#cite_note-282">[271]</a> On 26 June, <a href="/wiki/Alex_Salmond" title="Alex Salmond">Alex Salmond</a> released the <a href="/wiki/Alba_Party" title="Alba Party">Alba Party</a> manifesto. It pledged to increase funding for public services, increase NHS staffing, provide an annual £500 payment to households receiving the council tax reduction at a cost of £250 million, increase the Scottish Child Payment, reducing fuel bills, a new Scottish clean energy public company, and Scottish Independence.<a href="#cite_note-283">[272]</a> Starmer pledged GP reforms, including the training of thousands more GPs, updating the NHS App, and bringing back the '<a href="/wiki/Family_doctor" class="mw-redirect" title="Family doctor">family doctor</a>'.<a href="#cite_note-284">[273]</a> Labour would also trial new "neighbourhood health centres".<a href="#cite_note-285">[274]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_and_Labour_Party" title="Social Democratic and Labour Party">Social Democratic and Labour Party</a> also launched their manifesto on 26 June in Northern Ireland.<a href="#cite_note-286">[275]</a> It pledged a 'Marshall Plan' to tackle health, institutional reform, stronger environmental protection with an independent Environmental Protection Agency, and improving NI's financial settlement.<a href="#cite_note-287">[276]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="27_June_–_4_July">27 June – 4 July</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: 27 June – 4 July">edit</a>]</div> On 27 June, Labour pledged to reform careers advice and work experience in schools for one million pupils, committing to deliver two weeks' worth of quality work experience for every young person, and recruit more than thousands of new careers advisers.<a href="#cite_note-288">[277]</a> This is part of the party's wider plan to establish a "youth guarantee" of access to training, an apprenticeship or support to find work for all 18 to 21-year-olds.<a href="#cite_note-289">[278]</a><a href="#cite_note-290">[279]</a> On 27 June, an undercover <a href="/wiki/Channel_4" title="Channel 4">Channel 4</a> journalist secretly recorded members of Farage's campaign team using offensive racial, Islamophobic and homophobic language, also suggesting <a href="/wiki/English_Channel_migrant_crossings_(2018%E2%80%93present)" title="English Channel migrant crossings (2018–present)">refugees</a> should be used as "target practice".<a href="#cite_note-BBC_racist-291">[280]</a> In a statement, Farage said that he was "dismayed" at the "reprehensible" language.<a href="#cite_note-292">[281]</a> Tice said that racist comments were "inappropriate".<a href="#cite_note-BBC_racist-291">[280]</a> Farage later accused Channel 4 of a "set-up", stating that one of the canvassers, Andrew Parker, had been an actor. Farage stated that Parker had been "acting from the moment he came into the office", and cited video of Parker performing "rough-speaking" from his acting website. Channel 4 denied that Parker was known to them prior to the report.<a href="#cite_note-293">[282]</a> Regarding other members of his campaign team, Farage stated that the individuals in question had "watched England play football, they were in the pub, they were drunk, it was crass."<a href="#cite_note-294">[283]</a> On 29 June, the Liberal Democrats called for an 'emergency NHS budget' to hire more GPs.<a href="#cite_note-295">[284]</a> Starmer hosted a major campaign rally,<a href="#cite_note-news.sky.com-296">[285]</a> and stated in <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a> "if you vote Labour on Thursday, the work of change begins. We will launch a new national mission to create wealth in every community. We'll get to work on repairing our public services with an immediate cash injection, alongside urgent reforms. And we will break with recent years by always putting country before party".<a href="#cite_note-news.sky.com-296">[285]</a><a href="#cite_note-297">[286]</a> The Greens announced a 'Charter for Small Business', which pledged £2 billion per year in grant funding for local authorities, regional mutual banks for investment in decarbonisation and local economic sustainability, and increasing annual public subsidies for rail and bus travel to £10 billion.<a href="#cite_note-298">[287]</a><a href="#cite_note-299">[288]</a> They also pledged free bus travel for under-18s.<a href="#cite_note-300">[289]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland_Conservatives" title="Northern Ireland Conservatives">Northern Ireland Conservatives</a> also launched their manifesto.<a href="#cite_note-301">[290]</a> On 30 June, the Liberal Democrats pledged to double funding for <a href="/wiki/Bereavement_Support_Payment" title="Bereavement Support Payment">Bereavement Support Payments</a>, and to spend £440 million a year on support for bereaved families.<a href="#cite_note-302">[291]</a> On 2 July, the Greens announced its £8 billion education package would include scrapping tuition fees, providing free school meals for all children, a qualified <a href="/wiki/School_counselor" title="School counselor">counsellor</a> in every school and college, and new special needs provision. They also want to end formal testing in primary and secondary schools with a system of <a href="/wiki/Continuous_assessment" title="Continuous assessment">continuous assessment</a>.<a href="#cite_note-303">[292]</a> Former prime minister <a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Boris Johnson</a> campaigned for the Conservatives.<a href="#cite_note-304">[293]</a> On 3 July, the political parties made their closing arguments on the last day of campaigning, with Sunak stating he would "take full responsibility" for the result.<a href="#cite_note-305">[294]</a> At the end of the campaign, Labour maintained their significant lead in polling over the Conservatives, and had <a href="/wiki/Endorsements_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Endorsements in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">endorsements</a> from celebrities, including <a href="/wiki/Elton_John" title="Elton John">Elton John</a>.<a href="#cite_note-306">[295]</a> On 4 July, less than an hour before polls closed, Sunak's government announced the <a href="/wiki/2024_Dissolution_Honours" title="2024 Dissolution Honours">2024 Dissolution Honours</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Life_peerage" class="mw-redirect" title="Life peerage">life peerages</a> being given to 19 people, including former prime minister <a href="/wiki/Theresa_May" title="Theresa May">Theresa May</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cass_Review" title="Cass Review">Cass Review</a> author <a href="/wiki/Hilary_Cass" title="Hilary Cass">Hilary Cass</a>.<a href="#cite_note-307">[296]</a><a href="#cite_note-308">[297]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Betting_scandal">Betting scandal</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Betting scandal">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_betting_scandal" title="2024 United Kingdom general election betting scandal">2024 United Kingdom general election betting scandal</a></div> On 12 June 2024, it was reported that Conservative candidate and <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_Private_Secretary_to_the_Prime_Minister" title="Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Prime Minister">Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Prime Minister</a>, <a href="/wiki/Craig_Williams_(British_politician)" title="Craig Williams (British politician)">Craig Williams</a> had placed a £100 bet on the date of the election being in July, three days before the date was announced. The bet was referred to the <a href="/wiki/Gambling_Commission" title="Gambling Commission">Gambling Commission</a> to determine whether Williams had placed the bet based on confidential information, which could constitute a criminal offence.<a href="#cite_note-309">[298]</a> Williams apologised for the bet, but neither he nor Sunak would answer whether he had inside information.<a href="#cite_note-310">[299]</a><a href="#cite_note-311">[300]</a> On 19 June, a police protection officer assigned to Sunak was arrested for betting on the election date.<a href="#cite_note-312">[301]</a><a href="#cite_note-313">[302]</a><a href="#cite_note-314">[303]</a> On the same day, it was also announced that Laura Saunders, the Conservative candidate for <a href="/wiki/Bristol_North_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Bristol North West">Bristol North West</a>, was being investigated for betting on the election date. Her husband, Tony Lee, is also being investigated by the Gambling Commission and took a leave of absence from his role as the party's director of campaigning on 19 June.<a href="#cite_note-315">[304]</a><a href="#cite_note-316">[305]</a><a href="#cite_note-317">[306]</a> Over the following two weeks, it was reported that dozens of further Conservative Party-linked officials were being investigated by the Gambling Commission,<a href="#cite_note-318">[307]</a> including Conservative Party's chief data officer, Nick Mason;<a href="#cite_note-319">[308]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a> reported that the investigation was being widened to 100s of suspicious bets.<a href="#cite_note-320">[309]</a> On 25 June, both Craig Williams and Laura Saunders had their support for their candidacies withdrawn by the Conservative Party. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Debates_and_interviews">Debates and interviews</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Debates and interviews">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Debates">Debates</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Debates">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; margin-left:1em; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="border-right:none; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_general_election_debates" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 United Kingdom general election debates">← 2019 debates</a> </th> <th style="border-left:none; border-right:none;">2024 </th></tr></tbody></table> <a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Rishi Sunak</a> challenged <a href="/wiki/Keir_Starmer" title="Keir Starmer">Keir Starmer</a> to six televised debates.<a href="#cite_note-321">[310]</a> Starmer announced that he would not agree to such a proposal, and offered two head-to-head debates—one shown on the <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC</a>, and one shown on <a href="/wiki/ITV_News" title="ITV News">ITV</a>; a spokesperson said both networks would offer the greatest audience, and the prospect of any debates on smaller channels would be rejected as it would not be a "valuable use of campaign time". <a href="/wiki/Ed_Davey" title="Ed Davey">Ed Davey</a> declared his wish to be included in "any televised debates", although he would ultimately only be featured in one debate.<a href="#cite_note-322">[311]</a> On 29 May, it was announced that the first leaders' debate would be hosted by ITV News with <a href="/wiki/Julie_Etchingham" title="Julie Etchingham">Julie Etchingham</a> as moderator, on 4 June.<a href="#cite_note-323">[312]</a> Key topics were the cost of living crisis, the National Health Service (NHS), young people, education, immigration and tax policy.<a href="#cite_note-324">[313]</a> Sunak said that Labour would cost households £2000 more in tax, which Starmer denied. Sunak said this figure was calculated by "independent Treasury officials". Fact checkers disputed the sum, stating it was based on assumptions made by political appointees and that the figure was over a 4-year period. On 5 June, the BBC reported that <a href="/wiki/James_Bowler_(civil_servant)" title="James Bowler (civil servant)">James Bowler</a>, the Treasury permanent secretary, wrote that "civil servants were not involved in the [...] calculation of the total figure used" and that "any costings derived from other sources or produced by other organisations should not be presented as having been produced by the Civil Service".<a href="#cite_note-325">[314]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Office_for_Statistics_Regulation" class="mw-redirect" title="Office for Statistics Regulation">Office for Statistics Regulation</a> also criticised the claim on the grounds that it was presented without the listener knowing it was a sum over 4 years.<a href="#cite_note-326">[315]</a> A <a href="/wiki/YouGov" title="YouGov">YouGov</a> snap poll after the debate indicated that 46% of debate viewers thought Sunak had performed better, and 45% believed Starmer had performed better.<a href="#cite_note-327">[316]</a> A Savanta poll published the next day favoured Starmer 44% to Sunak 39%.<a href="#cite_note-328">[317]</a> The debate was watched by 5.37 million viewers, making it the most-viewed programme of the week.<a href="#cite_note-BARB-3Jun-9Jun-329">[318]</a> An <a href="/wiki/STV_(TV_channel)" title="STV (TV channel)">STV</a> debate hosted by <a href="/wiki/Colin_Mackay_(journalist)" title="Colin Mackay (journalist)">Colin Mackay</a> took place on 3 June, which included <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Ross_(Scottish_politician)" title="Douglas Ross (Scottish politician)">Douglas Ross</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anas_Sarwar" title="Anas Sarwar">Anas Sarwar</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Swinney" title="John Swinney">John Swinney</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Cole-Hamilton" title="Alex Cole-Hamilton">Alex Cole-Hamilton</a>.<a href="#cite_note-STVDebate-330">[319]</a> Another debate between these leaders (also including <a href="/wiki/Lorna_Slater" title="Lorna Slater">Lorna Slater</a>) took place on 11 June, on BBC Scotland, hosted by <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Jardine" title="Stephen Jardine">Stephen Jardine</a>. A BBC debate hosted by <a href="/wiki/Mishal_Husain" title="Mishal Husain">Mishal Husain</a> took place on 7 June, which included <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Farage" title="Nigel Farage">Nigel Farage</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carla_Denyer" title="Carla Denyer">Carla Denyer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rhun_ap_Iorwerth" title="Rhun ap Iorwerth">Rhun ap Iorwerth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daisy_Cooper" title="Daisy Cooper">Daisy Cooper</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Flynn" title="Stephen Flynn">Stephen Flynn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Angela_Rayner" title="Angela Rayner">Angela Rayner</a> and <a href="/wiki/Penny_Mordaunt" title="Penny Mordaunt">Penny Mordaunt</a>.<a href="#cite_note-331">[320]</a> The debate included exchanges between Mordaunt and Rayner over tax, and all the attendees criticised Sunak leaving the D-Day events early; Farage called Sunak's actions "disgraceful" and said veterans had been deserted, Cooper said it was "politically shameful" and Mordaunt said Sunak's choice to leave prematurely had been "completely wrong".<a href="#cite_note-332">[321]</a><a href="#cite_note-333">[322]</a> After the seven-way debate, a snap poll found that viewers considered Farage had won, followed by Rayner, but that Flynn, Denyer and Cooper scored best on doing a good job.<a href="#cite_note-334">[323]</a> Another debate between these leaders took place on 13 June, with Julie Etchingham as moderator.<a href="#cite_note-335">[324]</a><a href="#cite_note-336">[325]</a> On 12 June Sky News hosted a leaders' event in <a href="/wiki/Grimsby" title="Grimsby">Grimsby</a> hosted by <a href="/wiki/Beth_Rigby" title="Beth Rigby">Beth Rigby</a>, including Starmer and Sunak, where they took questions from both Rigby and the audience.<a href="#cite_note-337">[326]</a> The debate covered various topics, including the NHS, the economy, education, immigration, housing and their future plans in government. Starmer started the event by saying he was putting the country ahead of his party, bringing Labour "back into the service of working people". He went on to attack the Conservatives on tax policy, saying that "the Tories are in no position to lecture anyone about tax rises".<a href="#cite_note-338">[327]</a><a href="#cite_note-339">[328]</a> 64% of those questioned by YouGov immediately following the debate said that Starmer had performed better, compared to 36% who said Sunak had performed better.<a href="#cite_note-340">[329]</a> <a href="/wiki/Channel_4_News" title="Channel 4 News">Channel 4 News</a> hosted a debate on 18 June with all seven of the main parties focusing solely on the issues of <a href="/wiki/Immigration" title="Immigration">immigration</a> and <a href="/wiki/Law_and_order_(politics)" title="Law and order (politics)">law and order</a>.<a href="#cite_note-341">[330]</a> Other BBC debates included three <a href="/wiki/Question_Time_(TV_programme)" title="Question Time (TV programme)">Question Time</a> specials, two hosted by <a href="/wiki/Fiona_Bruce" title="Fiona Bruce">Fiona Bruce</a> on 20 and 28 June, and one hosted by Bethan Rhys Roberts on 24 June. The first of the two hosted by Bruce featured four separate half-hour question and answer sessions with Sunak, Starmer, Davey and Swinney; the second of the two hosted by Bruce featured the same format with Ramsay and Farage; the programme hosted by Rhys Roberts featured the same format with ap Iorwerth. There was a BBC Cymru Wales debate on 21 June;<a href="#cite_note-BBCDebates-342">[331]</a> and a debate between Sunak and Starmer hosted by Husain took place on 26 June.<a href="#cite_note-343">[332]</a> There was also a BBC debate on 27 June involving the five largest Northern Irish political parties.<a href="#cite_note-BBCDebates-342">[331]</a> <table class="wikitable" style="text-justify: none"> <caption>2024 United Kingdom general election debates in Great Britain </caption> <tbody><tr style="font-size:small;"> <th rowspan="3">Date </th> <th rowspan="3">Broadcaster </th> <th rowspan="3">Host </th> <th rowspan="3">Format </th> <th rowspan="3">Venue </th> <th rowspan="3">Viewing figures (million) </th> <th colspan="13" scope="col"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li> P  Present</li><li> I  Invited</li><li> S  Surrogate</li><li> NI  Not invited</li><li> A  Absent</li><li> N  No debate</li></ul></div> </th></tr> <tr style="font-size:small;"> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">SNP</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Lib_Dems" class="mw-redirect" title="Lib Dems">Lib. Dems</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">Plaid Cymru</a> </th> <th scope="col">Green (<a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_England_and_Wales" title="Green Party of England and Wales">E&W</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Greens" title="Scottish Greens">SCO</a>) </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Reform_UK" title="Reform UK">Reform UK</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="width:6.5em; background:#0087DC;"> </th> <th style="width:6.5em; background:#E4003B;"> </th> <th style="width:6.5em; background:#FDF38E;"> </th> <th style="width:6.5em; background:#FAA61A;"> </th> <th style="width:6.5em; background:#005B54;"> </th> <th style="width:6.5em; background:#02A95B;"> </th> <th style="width:6.5em; background:#12B6CF;"> </th></tr> <tr> <td>3 June </td> <td><a href="/wiki/STV_(TV_channel)" title="STV (TV channel)">STV</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Colin_Mackay_(journalist)" title="Colin Mackay (journalist)">Colin Mackay</a> </td> <td>Debate </td> <td><a href="/wiki/STV_Group" title="STV Group">STV Group</a> HQ, <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Quay" title="Pacific Quay">Pacific Quay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a><a href="#cite_note-STVDebate-330">[319]</a> </td> <td align="center" style="background: #DDF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="skin-invert no table-no2"><abbr title="To be announced">TBA</abbr> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Ross_(Scottish_politician)" title="Douglas Ross (Scottish politician)">Ross</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Anas_Sarwar" title="Anas Sarwar">Sarwar</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/John_Swinney" title="John Swinney">Swinney</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Alex_Cole-Hamilton" title="Alex Cole-Hamilton">Cole-Hamilton</a> </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 June </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ITV_(TV_network)" title="ITV (TV network)">ITV</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Julie_Etchingham" title="Julie Etchingham">Julie Etchingham</a> </td> <td>Debate </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dock10_(television_facility)" title="Dock10 (television facility)">dock10</a>, <a href="/wiki/MediaCityUK" title="MediaCityUK">MediaCityUK</a>, <a href="/wiki/Salford" title="Salford">Salford</a><a href="#cite_note-344">[333]</a> </td> <td align="center">5.37<a href="#cite_note-BARB-3Jun-9Jun-329">[318]</a><a href="#cite_note-345">[334]</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Sunak" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunak">Sunak</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Starmer" class="mw-redirect" title="Starmer">Starmer</a> </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 June<a href="#cite_note-BBCDebates-342">[331]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mishal_Husain" title="Mishal Husain">Mishal Husain</a> </td> <td>Debate </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_House" title="Broadcasting House">Broadcasting House</a>, <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a><a href="#cite_note-346">[335]</a> </td> <td align="center">3.25<a href="#cite_note-BARB-3Jun-9Jun-329">[318]</a><a href="#cite_note-347">[336]</a> </td> <td style="background:#D0F0C0; color:black; text-align:center;">S <a href="/wiki/Penny_Mordaunt" title="Penny Mordaunt">Mordaunt</a> </td> <td style="background:#D0F0C0; color:black; text-align:center;">S <a href="/wiki/Angela_Rayner" title="Angela Rayner">Rayner</a> </td> <td style="background:#D0F0C0; color:black; text-align:center;">S <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Flynn_(Scottish_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stephen Flynn (Scottish politician)">Flynn</a> </td> <td style="background:#D0F0C0; color:black; text-align:center;">S <a href="/wiki/Daisy_Cooper" title="Daisy Cooper">Cooper</a> </td> <td style="background:#90ff90; color:black; text-align:center;">P <a href="/wiki/Rhun_ap_Iorwerth" title="Rhun ap Iorwerth">ap Iorwerth</a> </td> <td style="background:#90ff90; color:black; text-align:center;">P <a href="/wiki/Carla_Denyer" title="Carla Denyer">Denyer</a> </td> <td style="background:#90ff90; color:black; text-align:center;">P <a href="/wiki/Farage" class="mw-redirect" title="Farage">Farage</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 June<a href="#cite_note-BBCDebates-342">[331]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/BBC_Scotland" title="BBC Scotland">BBC Scotland</a> (<a href="/wiki/Debate_Night" title="Debate Night">Debate Night Leaders' Special</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Jardine" title="Stephen Jardine">Stephen Jardine</a> </td> <td>Debate </td> <td>Gilbert Scott Building, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Glasgow#Gilmorehill" title="University of Glasgow">Gilmorehill Campus</a>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Glasgow" title="University of Glasgow">University of Glasgow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a><a href="#cite_note-348">[337]</a><a href="#cite_note-349">[l]</a> </td> <td align="center" style="background: #DDF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="skin-invert no table-no2"><abbr title="To be announced">TBA</abbr> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Ross_(Scottish_politician)" title="Douglas Ross (Scottish politician)">Ross</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Anas_Sarwar" title="Anas Sarwar">Sarwar</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/John_Swinney" title="John Swinney">Swinney</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Alex_Cole-Hamilton" title="Alex Cole-Hamilton">Cole-Hamilton</a> </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Lorna_Slater" title="Lorna Slater">Slater</a> </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 June </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sky_News" title="Sky News">Sky News</a><a href="#cite_note-350">[m]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beth_Rigby" title="Beth Rigby">Beth Rigby</a> </td> <td>Individual </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grimsby_Town_Hall" title="Grimsby Town Hall">Grimsby Town Hall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grimsby" title="Grimsby">Grimsby</a><a href="#cite_note-351">[338]</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: #DDF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="skin-invert no table-no2"><abbr title="To be announced">TBA</abbr> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Sunak" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunak">Sunak</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Starmer" class="mw-redirect" title="Starmer">Starmer</a> </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 June </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ITV_(TV_network)" title="ITV (TV network)">ITV</a> </td> <td>Julie Etchingham </td> <td>Debate </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dock10_(television_facility)" title="Dock10 (television facility)">dock10</a>, <a href="/wiki/MediaCityUK" title="MediaCityUK">MediaCityUK</a>, <a href="/wiki/Salford" title="Salford">Salford</a><a href="#cite_note-352">[339]</a> </td> <td align="center">2.1<a href="#cite_note-353">[340]</a> </td> <td style="background:#D0F0C0; color:black; text-align:center;">S <a href="/wiki/Penny_Mordaunt" title="Penny Mordaunt">Mordaunt</a> </td> <td style="background:#D0F0C0; color:black; text-align:center;">S <a href="/wiki/Angela_Rayner" title="Angela Rayner">Rayner</a> </td> <td style="background:#D0F0C0; color:black; text-align:center;">S <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Flynn_(Scottish_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stephen Flynn (Scottish politician)">Flynn</a> </td> <td style="background:#D0F0C0; color:black; text-align:center;">S <a href="/wiki/Daisy_Cooper" title="Daisy Cooper">Cooper</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Rhun_ap_Iorwerth" title="Rhun ap Iorwerth">ap Iorwerth</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Carla_Denyer" title="Carla Denyer">Denyer</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Farage" class="mw-redirect" title="Farage">Farage</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 June<a href="#cite_note-ITVCymruWalesDebate-354">[341]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ITV_Cymru_Wales" title="ITV Cymru Wales">ITV Cymru Wales</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Masters" title="Adrian Masters">Adrian Masters</a> </td> <td>Debate </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ITV_Cymru_Wales" title="ITV Cymru Wales">ITV Cymru Wales</a> HQ, <a href="/wiki/Cardiff_Bay" title="Cardiff Bay">Cardiff Bay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a><a href="#cite_note-ITVCymruWalesDebate-354">[341]</a> </td> <td align="center" style="background: #DDF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="skin-invert no table-no2"><abbr title="To be announced">TBA</abbr> </td> <td style="background:#D0F0C0; color:black; text-align:center;">S <a href="/wiki/David_TC_Davies" class="mw-redirect" title="David TC Davies">Davies</a> </td> <td style="background:#D0F0C0; color:black; text-align:center;">S <a href="/wiki/Jo_Stevens" title="Jo Stevens">Stevens</a> </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#D0F0C0; color:black; text-align:center;">S <a href="/wiki/Liz_Saville_Roberts" title="Liz Saville Roberts">Saville Roberts</a> </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td></tr> <tr> <td>18 June </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Channel_4_News" title="Channel 4 News">Channel 4 (News)</a><a href="#cite_note-355">[n]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Krishnan_Guru-Murthy" title="Krishnan Guru-Murthy">Krishnan Guru-Murthy</a> </td> <td>Debate </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Firstsite" title="Firstsite">Firstsite</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colchester" title="Colchester">Colchester</a><a href="#cite_note-356">[342]</a> </td> <td align="center" style="background: #DDF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="skin-invert no table-no2"><abbr title="To be announced">TBA</abbr> </td> <td style="background:#D0F0C0; color:black; text-align:center;">S <a href="/wiki/Chris_Philp" title="Chris Philp">Philp</a> </td> <td style="background:#D0F0C0; color:black; text-align:center;">S <a href="/wiki/Thomas-Symonds" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas-Symonds">Thomas-Symonds</a> </td> <td style="background:#D0F0C0; color:black; text-align:center;">S <a href="/wiki/Keith_Brown_(Scottish_politician)" title="Keith Brown (Scottish politician)">Brown</a> </td> <td style="background:#D0F0C0; color:black; text-align:center;">S <a href="/wiki/Daisy_Cooper" title="Daisy Cooper">Cooper</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Rhun_ap_Iorwerth" title="Rhun ap Iorwerth">ap Iorwerth</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Carla_Denyer" title="Carla Denyer">Denyer</a> </td> <td style="background:#D0F0C0; color:black; text-align:center;">S <a href="/wiki/Richard_Tice" title="Richard Tice">Tice</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20 June<a href="#cite_note-BBCDebates-342">[331]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> (<a href="/wiki/Question_Time_(TV_programme)" title="Question Time (TV programme)">Question Time Leaders' Special</a>)<a href="#cite_note-357">[o]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fiona_Bruce" title="Fiona Bruce">Fiona Bruce</a> </td> <td>Individual </td> <td><a href="/wiki/University_of_York,_Campus_East#Ron_Cooke_Hub" title="University of York, Campus East">Ron Cooke Hub</a>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_York,_Campus_East" title="University of York, Campus East">Campus East</a>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_York" title="University of York">University of York</a>, <a href="/wiki/York" title="York">York</a><a href="#cite_note-358">[343]</a> </td> <td align="center" style="background: #DDF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="skin-invert no table-no2"><abbr title="To be announced">TBA</abbr> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Sunak" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunak">Sunak</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Starmer" class="mw-redirect" title="Starmer">Starmer</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/John_Swinney" title="John Swinney">Swinney</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Ed_Davey" title="Ed Davey">Davey</a> </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 June<a href="#cite_note-BBCDebates-342">[331]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/BBC_Cymru_Wales" title="BBC Cymru Wales">BBC Cymru Wales</a> </td> <td>Bethan Rhys Roberts </td> <td>Debate </td> <td><a href="/wiki/BBC_Cymru_Wales_New_Broadcasting_House" title="BBC Cymru Wales New Broadcasting House">BBC Cymru Wales New Broadcasting House</a>, <a href="/wiki/Central_Square,_Cardiff" title="Central Square, Cardiff">Central Square</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a><a href="#cite_note-BBCDebates-342">[331]</a> </td> <td align="center" style="background: #DDF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="skin-invert no table-no2"><abbr title="To be announced">TBA</abbr> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/David_TC_Davies" class="mw-redirect" title="David TC Davies">Davies</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Vaughan_Gething" title="Vaughan Gething">Gething</a> </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Jane_Dodds" title="Jane Dodds">Dodds</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Rhun_ap_Iorwerth" title="Rhun ap Iorwerth">ap Iorwerth</a> </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P Lewis </td></tr> <tr> <td>24 June </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)" title="The Sun (United Kingdom)">The Sun</a>/<a href="/wiki/Talk_(streaming_service)" title="Talk (streaming service)">Talk</a> (Never Mind the Ballots: Election Showdown)<a href="#cite_note-359">[p]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Harry_Cole_(journalist)" title="Harry Cole (journalist)">Harry Cole</a> </td> <td>Individual </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_News_Building_(London)" title="The News Building (London)">The News Building</a>, <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a><a href="#cite_note-360">[344]</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: #DDF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="skin-invert no table-no2"><abbr title="To be announced">TBA</abbr> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Sunak" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunak">Sunak</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Starmer" class="mw-redirect" title="Starmer">Starmer</a> </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td></tr> <tr> <td>24 June<a href="#cite_note-NewBBCDebates-361">[345]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> (<a href="/wiki/Question_Time_(TV_programme)" title="Question Time (TV programme)">Question Time Plaid Cymru Leader Special</a>)<a href="#cite_note-362">[q]</a> </td> <td>Bethan Rhys Roberts </td> <td>Individual </td> <td><a href="/wiki/BBC_Cymru_Wales_New_Broadcasting_House" title="BBC Cymru Wales New Broadcasting House">BBC Cymru Wales New Broadcasting House</a>, <a href="/wiki/Central_Square,_Cardiff" title="Central Square, Cardiff">Central Square</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: #DDF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="skin-invert no table-no2"><abbr title="To be announced">TBA</abbr> </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Rhun_ap_Iorwerth" title="Rhun ap Iorwerth">ap Iorwerth</a> </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td></tr> <tr> <td>26 June<a href="#cite_note-BBCDebates-342">[331]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> </td> <td>Mishal Husain </td> <td>Debate </td> <td>Newton and Arkwright Buildings, <a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Trent_University#City_campus" title="Nottingham Trent University">City Campus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Trent_University" title="Nottingham Trent University">Nottingham Trent University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nottingham" title="Nottingham">Nottingham</a><a href="#cite_note-363">[346]</a> </td> <td align="center" style="background: #DDF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="skin-invert no table-no2"><abbr title="To be announced">TBA</abbr> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Sunak" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunak">Sunak</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Starmer" class="mw-redirect" title="Starmer">Starmer</a> </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 June<a href="#cite_note-NewBBCDebates-361">[345]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> (<a href="/wiki/Question_Time_(TV_programme)" title="Question Time (TV programme)">Question Time Leaders' Special</a>)<a href="#cite_note-364">[r]</a> </td> <td>Fiona Bruce </td> <td>Individual </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Midlands_Arts_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Midlands Arts Centre">Midlands Arts Centre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a><a href="#cite_note-365">[347]</a> </td> <td align="center" style="background: #DDF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="skin-invert no table-no2"><abbr title="To be announced">TBA</abbr> </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#A2B2C2; color:black; text-align:center;">NI </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Ramsay" title="Adrian Ramsay">Ramsay</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Farage" class="mw-redirect" title="Farage">Farage</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>2024 United Kingdom general election debates in Northern Ireland </caption> <tbody><tr style="font-size:small;"> <th rowspan="3">Date </th> <th rowspan="3">Organiser </th> <th rowspan="3">Host </th> <th rowspan="3">Format </th> <th rowspan="3">Venue </th> <th rowspan="3">Viewing figures (millions) </th> <th colspan="13" scope="col"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li> P  Present</li><li> I  Invited</li><li> S  Surrogate</li><li> NI  Not invited</li><li> A  Absent</li><li> N  No debate</li></ul></div> </th></tr> <tr style="font-size:small;"> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Unionist_Party" title="Democratic Unionist Party">DUP</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/SDLP" class="mw-redirect" title="SDLP">SDLP</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Ulster_Unionist_Party" title="Ulster Unionist Party">UUP</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Alliance_Party_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Alliance Party of Northern Ireland">Alliance</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="width:6.5em; background:#D46A4C;"> </th> <th style="width:6.5em; background:#326760;"> </th> <th style="width:6.5em; background:#2AA82C;"> </th> <th style="width:6.5em; background:#48A5EE;"> </th> <th style="width:6.5em; background:#F6CB2F;"> </th></tr> <tr> <td>23 June<a href="#cite_note-366">[348]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/UTV_(TV_channel)" title="UTV (TV channel)">UTV</a> </td> <td>Vicki Hawthorne </td> <td>Debate </td> <td><a href="/wiki/UTV_(TV_channel)" title="UTV (TV channel)">UTV</a> HQ, <a href="/wiki/Belfast_Harbour#City_Quays" title="Belfast Harbour">City Quays 2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belfast" title="Belfast">Belfast</a><a href="#cite_note-367">[349]</a> </td> <td align="center" style="background: #DDF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="skin-invert no table-no2"><abbr title="To be announced">TBA</abbr> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Gavin_Robinson" title="Gavin Robinson">Robinson</a> </td> <td style="background:#D0F0C0; color:black; text-align:center;">S <a href="/wiki/John_Finucane" title="John Finucane">Finucane</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Colum_Eastwood" title="Colum Eastwood">Eastwood</a> </td> <td style="background:#D0F0C0; color:black; text-align:center;">S <a href="/wiki/Robbie_Butler" title="Robbie Butler">Butler</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Naomi_Long" title="Naomi Long">Long</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>27 June<a href="#cite_note-BBCDebates-342">[331]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/BBC_Northern_Ireland" title="BBC Northern Ireland">BBC Northern Ireland</a> </td> <td>Tara Mills </td> <td>Debate </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_House,_Belfast" title="Broadcasting House, Belfast">Broadcasting House</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belfast" title="Belfast">Belfast</a> </td> <td align="center" style="background: #DDF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="skin-invert no table-no2"><abbr title="To be announced">TBA</abbr> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Gavin_Robinson" title="Gavin Robinson">Robinson</a> </td> <td style="background:#D0F0C0; color:black; text-align:center;">S <a href="/wiki/Chris_Hazzard" title="Chris Hazzard">Hazzard</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Colum_Eastwood" title="Colum Eastwood">Eastwood</a> </td> <td style="background:#D0F0C0; color:black; text-align:center;">S <a href="/wiki/Robbie_Butler" title="Robbie Butler">Butler</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">P <a href="/wiki/Naomi_Long" title="Naomi Long">Long</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Interviews">Interviews</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Interviews">edit</a>]</div> In addition to the debates, the BBC and ITV broadcast programmes in which the leaders of the main parties were interviewed at length.<a href="#cite_note-368">[350]</a><a href="#cite_note-369">[351]</a> <a href="/wiki/Nick_Robinson_(journalist)" title="Nick Robinson (journalist)">Nick Robinson</a> did <a href="/wiki/Panorama_(British_TV_programme)" title="Panorama (British TV programme)">BBC Panorama</a> interviews with all the leaders of the main parties. Sunak's <a href="/wiki/Tonight_(1999_TV_programme)" title="Tonight (1999 TV programme)">Tonight</a> interview with <a href="/wiki/Paul_Brand_(journalist)" title="Paul Brand (journalist)">Paul Brand</a> drew substantial coverage in the week prior to broadcast, as Sunak controversially departed the D-Day commemorations early to attend. It was later revealed that the interview slot had been chosen by Sunak and his team from a range of options offered by ITN.<a href="#cite_note-370">[352]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Endorsements">Endorsements</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Endorsements">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Endorsements_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Endorsements in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Endorsements in the 2024 United Kingdom general election</a></div> Newspapers, organisations, and individuals endorsed parties or individual candidates for the election. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Candidates">Candidates</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Candidates">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Candidates_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Candidates in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Candidates in the 2024 United Kingdom general election</a></div> There were 4,515 candidates standing, which constitutes a record number, with a mean of 6.95 candidates per constituency. No seat had fewer than five people contesting it; <a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Rishi Sunak</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Richmond_and_Northallerton" class="mw-redirect" title="Richmond and Northallerton">Richmond and Northallerton</a> seat had the most candidates, with thirteen.<a href="#cite_note-371">[353]</a> MPs who <a href="/wiki/List_of_MPs_who_stood_down_at_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="List of MPs who stood down at the 2024 United Kingdom general election">stood down at the election</a> included the former prime minister <a href="/wiki/Theresa_May" title="Theresa May">Theresa May</a>, the former cabinet ministers <a href="/wiki/Sajid_Javid" title="Sajid Javid">Sajid Javid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dominic_Raab" title="Dominic Raab">Dominic Raab</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matt_Hancock" title="Matt Hancock">Matt Hancock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Wallace_(politician)" title="Ben Wallace (politician)">Ben Wallace</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nadhim_Zahawi" title="Nadhim Zahawi">Nadhim Zahawi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kwasi_Kwarteng" title="Kwasi Kwarteng">Kwasi Kwarteng</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Gove" title="Michael Gove">Michael Gove</a>, the long-serving Labour MPs <a href="/wiki/Harriet_Harman" title="Harriet Harman">Harriet Harman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Beckett" title="Margaret Beckett">Margaret Beckett</a>, and the former Green Party leader and co-leader <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Lucas" title="Caroline Lucas">Caroline Lucas</a>, who was the first – and until this election the only – Green Party MP.<a href="#cite_note-372">[354]</a> In March 2022, Labour abandoned <a href="/wiki/All-women_shortlists" class="mw-redirect" title="All-women shortlists">all-women shortlists</a>, citing legal advice that continuing to use them for choosing parliamentary candidates would be an unlawful practice under the <a href="/wiki/Equality_Act_2010" title="Equality Act 2010">Equality Act 2010</a>, since the majority of Labour MPs were now women.<a href="#cite_note-373">[355]</a> In March 2024, Reform UK announced an <a href="/wiki/Reform_UK%E2%80%93TUV_alliance" title="Reform UK–TUV alliance">electoral pact</a> with the Northern Irish unionist party <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Unionist_Voice" title="Traditional Unionist Voice">TUV</a>.<a href="#cite_note-374">[356]</a><a href="#cite_note-375">[357]</a> The TUV applied to run candidates as "TUV/Reform UK" on ballot papers, but this was rejected by the Electoral Office.<a href="#cite_note-376">[358]</a> <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Farage" title="Nigel Farage">Nigel Farage</a> unilaterally ended this deal by endorsing two competing candidates from the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Unionist_Party" title="Democratic Unionist Party">Democratic Unionist Party</a> on 10 June.<a href="#cite_note-377">[359]</a> Reform UK also announced a pact with the <a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_(UK,_1990%E2%80%93present)" title="Social Democratic Party (UK, 1990–present)">Social Democratic Party</a> (SDP), a minor socially conservative and economically left-wing party, in some seats.<a href="#cite_note-378">[360]</a> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>All parties standing in at least 14 seats. </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="unsortable">Parties<a href="#cite_note-379">[361]</a> </th> <th>Candidates<a href="#cite_note-380">[362]</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #0087DC"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative Party</a> </td> <td>635 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #E4003B"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour Party</a> </td> <td>631 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #FAA61A"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a> </td> <td>630 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #12B6CF"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Reform_UK" title="Reform UK">Reform UK</a> </td> <td>609 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #02A95B"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_England_and_Wales" title="Green Party of England and Wales">Green Party of England and Wales</a> </td> <td>574 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #780021"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Workers_Party_of_Britain" title="Workers Party of Britain">Workers Party of Britain</a> </td> <td>152 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #D25469"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_(UK,_1990%E2%80%93present)" title="Social Democratic Party (UK, 1990–present)">Social Democratic Party</a> </td> <td>122 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #FDF38E"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">Scottish National Party</a> </td> <td>57 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #3F1D70"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Co-operative_Party" title="Co-operative Party">Co-operative Party</a> </td> <td>48<a href="#cite_note-381">[s]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #00B140"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Greens" title="Scottish Greens">Scottish Greens</a> </td> <td>44 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #0A00A5"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Heritage_Party_(UK)" title="Heritage Party (UK)">Heritage Party</a> </td> <td>41 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #EC008C"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Trade_Unionist_and_Socialist_Coalition" title="Trade Unionist and Socialist Coalition">Trade Unionist and Socialist Coalition</a> </td> <td>40 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #005B54"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">Plaid Cymru</a> </td> <td>32 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #00AEEF"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_Party" title="Yorkshire Party">Yorkshire Party</a> </td> <td>27 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #003399"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Rejoin_EU" title="Rejoin EU">Rejoin EU</a> </td> <td>26 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #6D3177"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/UKIP" class="mw-redirect" title="UKIP">UKIP</a> </td> <td>24 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #813887"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Peoples_Alliance" title="Christian Peoples Alliance">Christian Peoples Alliance</a> </td> <td>22 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #FFF000"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Official_Monster_Raving_Loony_Party" title="Official Monster Raving Loony Party">Official Monster Raving Loony Party</a> </td> <td>22 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #005EB8"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Alba_Party" title="Alba Party">Alba Party</a> </td> <td>19 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #F6CB2F"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Alliance_Party_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Alliance Party of Northern Ireland">Alliance Party of Northern Ireland</a> </td> <td>18 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #2AA82C"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_and_Labour_Party" title="Social Democratic and Labour Party">Social Democratic and Labour Party</a> </td> <td>18 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #48A5EE"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Ulster_Unionist_Party" title="Ulster Unionist Party">Ulster Unionist Party</a> </td> <td>17 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #D46A4C"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Unionist_Party" title="Democratic Unionist Party">Democratic Unionist Party</a> </td> <td>16 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #ff0f7b"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Women" title="Party of Women">Party of Women</a> </td> <td>16 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #19369A"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Family_Party" title="Scottish Family Party">Scottish Family Party</a> </td> <td>16 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #F93822"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Britain" title="Communist Party of Britain">Communist Party of Britain</a> </td> <td>14 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #326760"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a> </td> <td>14 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="background-color: #0C3A6A"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Unionist_Voice" title="Traditional Unionist Voice">Traditional Unionist Voice</a> </td> <td>14 </td></tr></tbody></table> There were additionally: <ul><li>37 other parties with more than one candidate standing,</li> <li>36 candidates who were the sole representatives of their party,</li> <li>459 independent candidates,</li> <li>the Speaker.</li></ul> A more complete list can be found in the article <a href="/wiki/Candidates_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election#Parties" title="Candidates in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Candidates in the 2024 United Kingdom general election</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opinion_polling">Opinion polling</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Opinion polling">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Opinion polling for the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Opinion polling for the 2024 United Kingdom general election</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title">Opinion polling for UK general elections</th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/2010_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2010 United Kingdom general election">2010 election</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2010_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Opinion polling for the 2010 United Kingdom general election">Opinion polls</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/2015_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2015 United Kingdom general election">2015 election</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2015_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Opinion polling for the 2015 United Kingdom general election">Opinion polls</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leadership_approval_opinion_polling_for_the_2015_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Leadership approval opinion polling for the 2015 United Kingdom general election">Leadership approval</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/2017_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2017 United Kingdom general election">2017 election</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2017_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Opinion polling for the 2017 United Kingdom general election">Opinion polls</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leadership_approval_opinion_polling_for_the_2017_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Leadership approval opinion polling for the 2017 United Kingdom general election">Leadership approval</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2019 United Kingdom general election">2019 election</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2019_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Opinion polling for the 2019 United Kingdom general election">Opinion polls</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leadership_approval_opinion_polling_for_the_2019_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Leadership approval opinion polling for the 2019 United Kingdom general election">Leadership approval</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">2024 election</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Opinion polling for the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Opinion polls</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leadership_approval_opinion_polling_for_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Leadership approval opinion polling for the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Leadership approval</a></td> </tr></tbody></table> Discussion around the campaign was focused on the prospect of a change in government, as Labour maintained significant leads in opinion polling over the Conservatives, with one in five voters voting tactically.<a href="#cite_note-382">[363]</a> Projections four weeks before the vote indicated a landslide victory for Labour that surpassed the one achieved by <a href="/wiki/Tony_Blair" title="Tony Blair">Tony Blair</a> at the <a href="/wiki/1997_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1997 United Kingdom general election">1997 general election</a>, while comparisons were made in the media to the <a href="/wiki/1993_Canadian_federal_election" title="1993 Canadian federal election">1993 Canadian federal election</a> due to the prospect of a potential Conservative <a href="/wiki/Wipeout_(elections)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wipeout (elections)">wipeout</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Walker_202423-12">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hunt_202423-13">[11]</a> A <a href="/wiki/YouGov" title="YouGov">YouGov</a> poll conducted four weeks before the vote suggested that Labour was on course for the party's biggest election victory in history, beating Blair's 1997 landslide. The poll indicated Labour could win 422 seats, while the Conservatives were projected to win 140 seats.<a href="#cite_note-383">[364]</a> Halfway through the campaign, psephologist <a href="/wiki/John_Curtice" title="John Curtice">John Curtice</a> summarised the polls as having shown little change in the first two weeks of the campaign but that they had then shown some clear shifts. Specifically, both the Conservatives and Labour had shown a decline of a few percentage points, leaving the gap between them unchanged, while Reform UK and the Liberal Democrats had both shown an increase, with one YouGov poll published 13 June attracting attention for showing Reform UK one point above the Conservatives.<a href="#cite_note-384">[365]</a><a href="#cite_note-385">[366]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Graphical_summaries">Graphical summaries</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Graphical summaries">edit</a>]</div> <div class="excerpt-block"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1066933788">.mw-parser-output .excerpt-hat .mw-editsection-like{font-style:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable dablink excerpt-hat selfref">This section is an excerpt from <a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election#Graphical_summaries" title="Opinion polling for the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Opinion polling for the 2024 United Kingdom general election § Graphical summaries</a>.[<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Opinion_polling_for_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit">edit</a>]</div><div class="excerpt"> The Conservatives led the polls for the two years following the 2019 general election, which included <a href="/wiki/Brexit_withdrawal_agreement" title="Brexit withdrawal agreement">Brexit</a>, the onset of the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">COVID-19 pandemic</a> and <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the United Kingdom">vaccine rollout</a> during the leadership of Boris Johnson. Labour took a lead following the <a href="/wiki/Partygate" title="Partygate">Partygate</a> scandal and maintained this through the <a href="/wiki/Liz_Truss" title="Liz Truss">Liz Truss</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Rishi Sunak</a> premierships until the 2024 election. <div><div class="switcher-container"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Opinion_polling_for_the_next_United_Kingdom_general_election_after_2019_(LOESS).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Opinion_polling_for_the_next_United_Kingdom_general_election_after_2019_%28LOESS%29.svg/975px-Opinion_polling_for_the_next_United_Kingdom_general_election_after_2019_%28LOESS%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="975" height="433" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Opinion_polling_for_the_next_United_Kingdom_general_election_after_2019_%28LOESS%29.svg/1463px-Opinion_polling_for_the_next_United_Kingdom_general_election_after_2019_%28LOESS%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Opinion_polling_for_the_next_United_Kingdom_general_election_after_2019_%28LOESS%29.svg/1950px-Opinion_polling_for_the_next_United_Kingdom_general_election_after_2019_%28LOESS%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1728" data-file-height="768" /></a> Opinion polls conducted for the 2024 United Kingdom general election from the 2019 general election with a local regressions (LOESS) trend line for each party.</div><div><a href="/wiki/File:Opinion_polling_for_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_(from_22_May,_LOESS).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Opinion_polling_for_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_%28from_22_May%2C_LOESS%29.svg/800px-Opinion_polling_for_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_%28from_22_May%2C_LOESS%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="800" height="467" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Opinion_polling_for_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_%28from_22_May%2C_LOESS%29.svg/1200px-Opinion_polling_for_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_%28from_22_May%2C_LOESS%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Opinion_polling_for_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_%28from_22_May%2C_LOESS%29.svg/1600px-Opinion_polling_for_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_%28from_22_May%2C_LOESS%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="299" /></a> Opinion polls conducted during the 2024 general election campaign period from 22 May to 4 July with a local regression (LOESS) trend line for each party.</div></div> <li style="display: inline-block;"></li><li style="display: inline-block;"> </li> <li style="display: inline-block;"> </li> </div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Projections">Projections</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Projections">edit</a>]</div> Others figures include, importantly, the <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(United_Kingdom)" title="Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom)">Speaker</a> and all <a href="/wiki/Political_parties_in_Northern_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="Political parties in Northern Ireland">political parties in Northern Ireland</a>, unless otherwise stated. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Four_weeks_before_the_vote">Four weeks before the vote</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Four weeks before the vote">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:bottom;"> <th rowspan="2">Source </th> <th rowspan="2">Date </th> <th style="background:#0087DC"> </th> <th style="background:#E4003B"> </th> <th style="background:#FAA61A"> </th> <th style="background:#FDF38E"> </th> <th style="background:#005B54"> </th> <th style="background:#02A95B"> </th> <th style="background:#12B6CF"> </th> <th rowspan="2">Others </th> <th rowspan="2">Result </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:bottom;"> <th><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Con.</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Lab.</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">LD</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">SNP</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">PC</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Green_parties_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Green parties in the United Kingdom">Green</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Reform_UK" title="Reform UK">Ref.</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td>The Economist<a href="#cite_note-386">[367]</a><a href="#cite_note-econ-medians-387">[t]</a> </td> <td>7 June </td> <td>182 </td> <td>394 </td> <td>22 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>Labour majority 138 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Electoral Calculus<a href="#cite_note-388">[368]</a> </td> <td>7 June </td> <td>75 </td> <td>474 </td> <td>61 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>Labour majority 298 </td></tr> <tr> <td>ElectionMapsUK<a href="#cite_note-389">[369]</a> </td> <td>10 June </td> <td>101 </td> <td>451 </td> <td>59 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>Labour majority 252 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Financial Times<a href="#cite_note-390">[370]</a> </td> <td>7 June </td> <td>139 </td> <td>443 </td> <td>32 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>Labour majority 236 </td></tr> <tr> <td>New Statesman<a href="#cite_note-391">[371]</a><a href="#cite_note-392">[372]</a><a href="#cite_note-393">[373]</a> </td> <td>7 June </td> <td>86 </td> <td>455 </td> <td>65 </td> <td>20 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>Labour majority 260 </td></tr> <tr> <td>YouGov<a href="#cite_note-394">[374]</a> </td> <td>3 June </td> <td>140 </td> <td>422 </td> <td>48 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>Labour majority 194 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Two_weeks_before_the_vote">Two weeks before the vote</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Two weeks before the vote">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:bottom;"> <th rowspan="2">Source </th> <th rowspan="2">Date </th> <th style="background:#0087DC"> </th> <th style="background:#E4003B"> </th> <th style="background:#FAA61A"> </th> <th style="background:#FDF38E"> </th> <th style="background:#005B54"> </th> <th style="background:#02A95B"> </th> <th style="background:#12B6CF"> </th> <th rowspan="2">Others </th> <th rowspan="2">Result </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:bottom;"> <th><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Con.</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Lab.</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">LD</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">SNP</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">PC</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Green_parties_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Green parties in the United Kingdom">Green</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Reform_UK" title="Reform UK">Ref.</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td>The Economist<a href="#cite_note-395">[375]</a> </td> <td>20 June </td> <td>184 </td> <td>383 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>28 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>19<a href="#cite_note-incl-ni-speaker-396">[u]</a> </td> <td>Labour majority 116 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Electoral Calculus<a href="#cite_note-397">[376]</a> </td> <td>21 June </td> <td>76 </td> <td>457<a href="#cite_note-incl-speaker-398">[v]</a> </td> <td>66 </td> <td>22 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>Labour majority 264 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Financial Times<a href="#cite_note-399">[377]</a> </td> <td>19 June </td> <td>97 </td> <td>459 </td> <td>51 </td> <td>21 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>19<a href="#cite_note-incl-ni-speaker-396">[u]</a> </td> <td>Labour majority 268 </td></tr> <tr> <td>The New Statesman<a href="#cite_note-400">[378]</a> </td> <td>20 June </td> <td>101 </td> <td>437 </td> <td>63 </td> <td>22 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>19<a href="#cite_note-incl-ni-speaker-396">[u]</a> </td> <td>Labour majority 224 </td></tr> <tr> <td>YouGov<a href="#cite_note-401">[379]</a> </td> <td>19 June </td> <td>108 </td> <td>425 </td> <td>67 </td> <td>20 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>Labour majority 198 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ipsos<a href="#cite_note-402">[380]</a> </td> <td>18 June </td> <td>115 </td> <td>453 </td> <td>38 </td> <td>15 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>1<a href="#cite_note-incl-speaker-398">[v]</a> </td> <td>Labour majority 256 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Savanta<a href="#cite_note-403">[381]</a><a href="#cite_note-404">[382]</a> </td> <td>19 June </td> <td>53 </td> <td>516 </td> <td>50 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>Labour majority 380 </td></tr> <tr> <td>The New Statesman<a href="#cite_note-405">[383]</a> </td> <td>22 June </td> <td>96 </td> <td>435 </td> <td>63 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>Labour majority 238 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="One_week_before_the_vote">One week before the vote</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: One week before the vote">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:bottom;"> <th rowspan="2">Source </th> <th rowspan="2">Date </th> <th style="background:#0087DC"> </th> <th style="background:#E4003B"> </th> <th style="background:#FAA61A"> </th> <th style="background:#FDF38E"> </th> <th style="background:#005B54"> </th> <th style="background:#02A95B"> </th> <th style="background:#12B6CF"> </th> <th rowspan="2">Others </th> <th rowspan="2">Result </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:bottom;"> <th><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Con.</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Lab.</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">LD</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">SNP</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">PC</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Green_parties_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Green parties in the United Kingdom">Green</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Reform_UK" title="Reform UK">Ref.</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td>The Economist<a href="#cite_note-406">[384]</a> </td> <td>27 June </td> <td>117 </td> <td>429 </td> <td>42 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>19<a href="#cite_note-incl-ni-speaker-396">[u]</a> </td> <td>Labour majority 208 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Electoral Calculus<a href="#cite_note-407">[385]</a> </td> <td>26 June </td> <td>60 </td> <td>450<a href="#cite_note-incl-speaker-398">[v]</a> </td> <td>71 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>19<a href="#cite_note-incl-ni-408">[w]</a> </td> <td>Labour majority 250 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Financial Times<a href="#cite_note-409">[386]</a> </td> <td>28 June </td> <td>91 </td> <td>459 </td> <td>64 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>19<a href="#cite_note-incl-ni-speaker-396">[u]</a> </td> <td>Labour majority 268 </td></tr> <tr> <td>ElectionMapsUK<a href="#cite_note-410">[387]</a> </td> <td>27 June </td> <td>80 </td> <td>453 </td> <td>71 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>19<a href="#cite_note-incl-ni-speaker-396">[u]</a> </td> <td>Labour majority 256 </td></tr> <tr> <td>The New Statesman<a href="#cite_note-411">[388]</a> </td> <td>29 June </td> <td>90 </td> <td>436 </td> <td>68 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>19<a href="#cite_note-incl-ni-speaker-396">[u]</a> </td> <td>Labour majority 222 </td></tr> <tr> <td>ElectionMapsUK<a href="#cite_note-412">[389]</a> </td> <td>1 July </td> <td>81 </td> <td>453 </td> <td>69 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>Labour majority 256 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Final_projections">Final projections</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Final projections">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:bottom;"> <th rowspan="2">Source </th> <th rowspan="2">Date </th> <th style="background:#0087DC"> </th> <th style="background:#E4003B"> </th> <th style="background:#FAA61A"> </th> <th style="background:#FDF38E"> </th> <th style="background:#005B54"> </th> <th style="background:#02A95B"> </th> <th style="background:#12B6CF"> </th> <th rowspan="2">Others </th> <th rowspan="2">Result </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:bottom;"> <th><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Con.</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Lab.</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">LD</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">SNP</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">PC</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Green_parties_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Green parties in the United Kingdom">Green</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Reform_UK" title="Reform UK">Ref.</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Survation<a href="#cite_note-413">[390]</a><a href="#cite_note-econ-medians-387">[t]</a> </td> <td>2 July </td> <td>64 </td> <td>483 </td> <td>61 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>Labour majority 316 </td></tr> <tr> <td>More in Common<a href="#cite_note-414">[391]</a> </td> <td>3 July </td> <td>126 </td> <td>430 </td> <td>52 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>21 </td> <td>Labour majority 210 </td></tr> <tr> <td>The Economist<a href="#cite_note-415">[392]</a><a href="#cite_note-econ-medians-387">[t]</a> </td> <td>3 July </td> <td>109 </td> <td>432 </td> <td>48 </td> <td>21 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>Labour majority 214 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Financial Times<a href="#cite_note-416">[393]</a> </td> <td>3 July </td> <td>98 </td> <td>447 </td> <td>63 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>Labour majority 244 </td></tr> <tr> <td>YouGov<a href="#cite_note-417">[394]</a><a href="#cite_note-418">[395]</a> </td> <td>3 July </td> <td>102 </td> <td>431 </td> <td>72 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>Labour majority 212 </td></tr> <tr> <td>New Statesman<a href="#cite_note-419">[396]</a> </td> <td>3 July </td> <td>114 </td> <td>418 </td> <td>63 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>Labour majority 186 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Election Maps UK<a href="#cite_note-420">[397]</a><a href="#cite_note-421">[398]</a> </td> <td>4 July </td> <td>101 </td> <td>432 </td> <td>68 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>Labour majority 214 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Electoral Calculus<a href="#cite_note-422">[399]</a> </td> <td>4 July </td> <td>78 </td> <td>453 </td> <td>67 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>20 </td> <td>Labour majority 256 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bunker Consulting Group<a href="#cite_note-423">[400]</a> </td> <td>1 July </td> <td>130 </td> <td>425 </td> <td>43 </td> <td>26 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>Labour majority 200 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Exit_poll">Exit poll</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Exit poll">edit</a>]</div> An <a href="/wiki/Exit_poll" title="Exit poll">exit poll</a> conducted by <a href="/wiki/Ipsos" title="Ipsos">Ipsos</a> for the <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>, <a href="/wiki/ITN" title="ITN">ITV</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sky_News" title="Sky News">Sky News</a> was published at the end of voting at 22:00, predicting the number of seats for each party.<a href="#cite_note-424">[401]</a> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <th colspan="2">Parties </th> <th>Seats </th> <th>Difference </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#E4003B"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">410 <a href="#cite_note-incl-speaker-398">[v]</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 209 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#0087DC"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">131 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 241 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FAA61A"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">61 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 53 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#12B6CF"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reform_UK" title="Reform UK">Reform UK</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">13 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 13 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FDF38E"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">Scottish National Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">10 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 38 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#005B54"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">Plaid Cymru</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 2 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#02A95B"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_England_and_Wales" title="Green Party of England and Wales">Green Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#DDDDBB"> </td> <td>Others </td> <td style="text-align:right;">19 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E4003B"> </th> <th colspan="3">Labour majority of 170 </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="BBC_projection">BBC projection</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: BBC projection">edit</a>]</div> At about 4 am on 5 July, the BBC released a new projection, combining the exit poll with the results coming in.<a href="#cite_note-425">[402]</a> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <th colspan="2">Parties </th> <th>Seats </th> <th>Difference </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#E4003B"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">405 <a href="#cite_note-incl-speaker-398">[v]</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 204 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#0087DC"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">154 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 218 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FAA61A"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">56 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 48 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FDF38E"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">Scottish National Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 42 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#005B54"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">Plaid Cymru</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 2 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#12B6CF"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reform_UK" title="Reform UK">Reform UK</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 4 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#02A95B"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_England_and_Wales" title="Green Party of England and Wales">Green Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#DDDDBB"> </td> <td>Others </td> <td style="text-align:right;">19 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E4003B"> </th> <th colspan="3">Labour majority of 160 </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Results">Results</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Results">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Results of the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Results of the 2024 United Kingdom general election</a>, <a href="/wiki/Candidates_of_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_by_constituency" title="Candidates of the 2024 United Kingdom general election by constituency">Candidates of the 2024 United Kingdom general election by constituency</a>, and <a href="/wiki/List_of_MPs_who_lost_their_seat_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="List of MPs who lost their seat in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">List of MPs who lost their seat in the 2024 United Kingdom general election</a></div> Voting closed at 22:00, which was followed by an exit poll. The first seat, <a href="/wiki/Houghton_and_Sunderland_South" class="mw-redirect" title="Houghton and Sunderland South">Houghton and Sunderland South</a>, was declared at 23:15 with <a href="/wiki/Bridget_Phillipson" title="Bridget Phillipson">Bridget Phillipson</a> winning for Labour.<a href="#cite_note-426">[403]</a><a href="#cite_note-Guardian_Results-427">[404]</a> <a href="/wiki/Inverness,_Skye_and_West_Ross-shire" class="mw-redirect" title="Inverness, Skye and West Ross-shire">Inverness, Skye and West Ross-shire</a> was the last seat to declare, due to multiple recounts after the election, with <a href="/wiki/Angus_MacDonald_(Liberal_Democrat_politician)" title="Angus MacDonald (Liberal Democrat politician)">Angus MacDonald</a> winning for the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a> on the afternoon of 6 July.<a href="#cite_note-428">[405]</a> Notably, the 2024 election was the most unrepresentative in UK history, with Labour's number of votes being fewer than it received in <a href="/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2019 United Kingdom general election">2019</a>.<a href="#cite_note-429">[406]</a><a href="#cite_note-430">[407]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Summary_of_seats_returned">Summary of seats returned</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Summary of seats returned">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2024_UK_House_of_Commons.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/2024_UK_House_of_Commons.svg/420px-2024_UK_House_of_Commons.svg.png" decoding="async" width="420" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/2024_UK_House_of_Commons.svg/630px-2024_UK_House_of_Commons.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/2024_UK_House_of_Commons.svg/840px-2024_UK_House_of_Commons.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="185" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/File:2024_UK_General_Election_Winner%25.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/2024_UK_General_Election_Winner%25.svg/780px-2024_UK_General_Election_Winner%25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="780" height="649" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/2024_UK_General_Election_Winner%25.svg/1170px-2024_UK_General_Election_Winner%25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/2024_UK_General_Election_Winner%25.svg/1560px-2024_UK_General_Election_Winner%25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="426" /></a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" rowspan="2">Affiliate </th> <th rowspan="2">Leader </th> <th colspan="3">MPs </th> <th colspan="3">Aggregate votes </th></tr> <tr> <th> </th> <th colspan="2">Of total </th> <th> </th> <th colspan="2">Of total </th></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background:#E4003B;"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Keir_Starmer" title="Keir Starmer">Keir Starmer</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">411<a href="#cite_note-Co-op-432">[x]</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">63.2% </td> <td data-sort-value=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238854847">.mw-parser-output .percentage-bar{position:relative;border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#fff;width:100px;max-width:100%;height:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .percentage-bar-fill{position:absolute;background-color:#dbdbdb;height:1.5em;width:50%}.mw-parser-output .percentage-bar-text{position:absolute;width:100%;height:1.5em;text-align:center;color:#000}</style><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#E4003B; width: 63%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9,708,716 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">33.7% </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#E4003B; width: 33%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background:#0087DC;"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Rishi Sunak</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">121 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">18.6% </td> <td data-sort-value=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#0087DC; width: 18%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6,828,925 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">23.7% </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#0087DC; width: 23%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background:#FAA61A;"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ed_Davey" title="Ed Davey">Ed Davey</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">72 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">11.1% </td> <td data-sort-value=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#FAA61A; width: 11%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,519,143 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">12.2% </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#FAA61A; width: 12%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background:#FDF38E;"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">Scottish National Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/John_Swinney" title="John Swinney">John Swinney</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.4% </td> <td data-sort-value=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#FDF38E; width: 1%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">724,758 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.5% </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#FDF38E; width: 2%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background:#326760;"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Mary_Lou_McDonald" title="Mary Lou McDonald">Mary Lou McDonald</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.1% </td> <td data-sort-value=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#326760; width: 1%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">210,891 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.7% </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#326760; width: 0%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background:#dcdcdc;"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Independent </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.9% </td> <td data-sort-value=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#dcdcdc; width: 0%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">564,243 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.0% </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#dcdcdc; width: 2%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background:#12B6CF;"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Reform_UK" title="Reform UK">Reform UK</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Farage" title="Nigel Farage">Nigel Farage</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.8% </td> <td data-sort-value=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#12B6CF; width: 0%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,117,610 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.3% </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#12B6CF; width: 14%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background:#D46A4C;"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Unionist_Party" title="Democratic Unionist Party">Democratic Unionist Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Gavin_Robinson" title="Gavin Robinson">Gavin Robinson</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.8% </td> <td data-sort-value=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#D46A4C; width: 0%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">172,058 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.6% </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#D46A4C; width: 0%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background:#02A95B;"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_England_and_Wales" title="Green Party of England and Wales">Green Party of England and Wales</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Carla_Denyer" title="Carla Denyer">Carla Denyer</a> <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Ramsay" title="Adrian Ramsay">Adrian Ramsay</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.6% </td> <td data-sort-value=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#02A95B; width: 0%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,841,888 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6.4% </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#02A95B; width: 6%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background:#005B54;"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">Plaid Cymru</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Rhun_ap_Iorwerth" title="Rhun ap Iorwerth">Rhun ap Iorwerth</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.6% </td> <td data-sort-value=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#005B54; width: 0%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">194,811 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.7% </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#005B54; width: 0%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background:#2AA82C;"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_and_Labour_Party" title="Social Democratic and Labour Party">Social Democratic and Labour Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Colum_Eastwood" title="Colum Eastwood">Colum Eastwood</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.3% </td> <td data-sort-value=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#02A95B; width: 0%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">86,861 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.3% </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#2AA82C; width: 0%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background:#F6CB2F;"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Alliance_Party_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Alliance Party of Northern Ireland">Alliance Party of Northern Ireland</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Naomi_Long" title="Naomi Long">Naomi Long</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.2% </td> <td data-sort-value=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#F6CB2F; width: 0%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">117,191 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.4% </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#F6CB2F; width: 0%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background:#48A5EE;"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ulster_Unionist_Party" title="Ulster Unionist Party">Ulster Unionist Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Doug_Beattie" title="Doug Beattie">Doug Beattie</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.2% </td> <td data-sort-value=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#48A5EE; width: 0%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">94,779 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.3% </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#48A5EE; width: 0%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background:#0C3A6A;"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Unionist_Voice" title="Traditional Unionist Voice">Traditional Unionist Voice</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Allister" title="Jim Allister">Jim Allister</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.2% </td> <td data-sort-value=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#0C3A6A; width: 0%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">48,685 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.2% </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#0C3A6A; width: 0%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background:black;"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(United_Kingdom)" title="Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom)">Speaker</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Lindsay_Hoyle" title="Lindsay Hoyle">Lindsay Hoyle</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.2% </td> <td data-sort-value=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:black; width: 0%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">25,238 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.1% </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:black; width: 0%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style=""></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Full_results">Full results</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Full results">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right; font-size: 95%;"> <caption><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:2024_United_Kingdom_parliamentary_election&action=edit">e</a> • <a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2024_United_Kingdom_parliamentary_election" title="Template talk:2024 United Kingdom parliamentary election">d</a> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:House_of_Commons_UK.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/House_of_Commons_UK.svg/500px-House_of_Commons_UK.svg.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/House_of_Commons_UK.svg/750px-House_of_Commons_UK.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/House_of_Commons_UK.svg/1000px-House_of_Commons_UK.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="164" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>Results of the July 2024 general election to the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="House of Commons of the United Kingdom">House of Commons of the United Kingdom</a><a href="#cite_note-433">[409]</a><a href="#cite_note-434">[410]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr style="background-color:#F2F2F2;"> <th scope="colgroup" colspan="2" rowspan="2">Affiliate </th> <th scope="col" rowspan="2">Leader </th> <th scope="col" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Candidates_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Candidates in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Candidates</a> </th> <th scope="col" colspan="5">MPs </th> <th scope="col" colspan="3">Aggregate votes </th></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F2F2F2;"> <th scope="col">Total </th> <th scope="col">Gained <a href="#cite_note-notional-435">[y]</a> </th> <th scope="col">Lost <a href="#cite_note-notional-435">[y]</a> </th> <th scope="col">Net </th> <th scope="col">Of total (%) </th> <th scope="col">Total </th> <th scope="col">Of total (%) </th> <th scope="col">Change (%) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Labour Party" style="background-color:#E4003B; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Keir_Starmer" title="Keir Starmer">Keir Starmer</a> </td> <td>631 </td> <td>411 </td> <td>218 </td> <td>7 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />211 </td> <td>63.2 </td> <td>9,708,716 </td> <td>33.70 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1.6 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Conservative Party" style="background-color:#0087DC; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Rishi Sunak</a> </td> <td>635 </td> <td>121 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>252 </td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />251 </td> <td>18.6 </td> <td>6,828,925 </td> <td>23.70 </td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />19.9 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Reform UK" style="background-color:#12B6CF; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Reform_UK" title="Reform UK">Reform UK</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Farage" title="Nigel Farage">Nigel Farage</a> </td> <td>609 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />  5 </td> <td>0.8 </td> <td>4,117,620 </td> <td>14.29 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />12.3 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Liberal Democrats" style="background-color:#FAA61A; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Ed_Davey" title="Ed Davey">Ed Davey</a> </td> <td>630 </td> <td>72 </td> <td>64 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 64 </td> <td>11.1 </td> <td>3,519,143 </td> <td>12.22 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 0.7 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Green Party of England and Wales" style="background-color:#02A95B; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_England_and_Wales" title="Green Party of England and Wales">Green Party of England and Wales</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Carla_Denyer" title="Carla Denyer">Carla Denyer</a> & <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Ramsay" title="Adrian Ramsay">Adrian Ramsay</a> </td> <td>574 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />  3 </td> <td>0.6 </td> <td>1,841,888 </td> <td>6.39 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 3.8 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Scottish National Party" style="background-color:#FDF38E; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">Scottish National Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/John_Swinney" title="John Swinney">John Swinney</a> </td> <td>57 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>40 </td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 39 </td> <td>1.4 </td> <td>724,758 </td> <td>2.52 </td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1.3 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Independent" style="background-color:#DCDCDC; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;">Independents </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>459 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />  6 </td> <td>0.9 </td> <td>564,243 </td> <td>1.96 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1.4 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Sinn Féin" style="background-color:#326760; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Mary_Lou_McDonald" title="Mary Lou McDonald">Mary Lou McDonald</a> </td> <td>14 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>1.1 </td> <td>210,891 </td> <td>0.73 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 0.1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Workers Party of Britain" style="background-color:#780021; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Workers_Party_of_Britain" title="Workers Party of Britain">Workers Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/George_Galloway" title="George Galloway">George Galloway</a> </td> <td>152 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>210,194 </td> <td>0.73 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Plaid Cymru" style="background-color:#005B54; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">Plaid Cymru</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Rhun_ap_Iorwerth" title="Rhun ap Iorwerth">Rhun ap Iorwerth</a> </td> <td>32 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />  2 </td> <td>0.6 </td> <td>194,811 </td> <td>0.68 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 0.2 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Democratic Unionist Party" style="background-color:#D46A4C; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Unionist_Party" title="Democratic Unionist Party">Democratic Unionist</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Gavin_Robinson" title="Gavin Robinson">Gavin Robinson</a> </td> <td>16 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>3 </td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />  3 </td> <td>0.8 </td> <td>172,058 </td> <td>0.60 </td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 0.2 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Alliance Party of Northern Ireland" style="background-color:#F6CB2F; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Alliance_Party_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Alliance Party of Northern Ireland">Alliance</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Naomi_Long" title="Naomi Long">Naomi Long</a> </td> <td>18 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.2 </td> <td>117,191 </td> <td>0.41 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Ulster Unionist Party" style="background-color:#48A5EE; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Ulster_Unionist_Party" title="Ulster Unionist Party">Ulster Unionist</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Doug_Beattie" title="Doug Beattie">Doug Beattie</a> </td> <td>17 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />  1 </td> <td>0.2 </td> <td>94,779 </td> <td>0.33 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Scottish Greens" style="background-color:#00B140; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Greens" title="Scottish Greens">Scottish Greens</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Harvie" title="Patrick Harvie">Patrick Harvie</a> & <a href="/wiki/Lorna_Slater" title="Lorna Slater">Lorna Slater</a> </td> <td>44 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>92,685 </td> <td>0.32 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 0.2 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Social Democratic and Labour Party" style="background-color:#2AA82C; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_and_Labour_Party" title="Social Democratic and Labour Party">Social Democratic & Labour</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Colum_Eastwood" title="Colum Eastwood">Colum Eastwood</a> </td> <td>18 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.3 </td> <td>86,861 </td> <td>0.30 </td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 0.1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Traditional Unionist Voice" style="background-color:#0C3A6A; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Unionist_Voice" title="Traditional Unionist Voice">Traditional Unionist Voice</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Allister" title="Jim Allister">Jim Allister</a> </td> <td>14 </td> <td>1 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">Did not stand in 2019 </td> <td>0.1 </td> <td>48,685 </td> <td>0.17 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Social Democratic Party" style="background-color:#D25469; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_(UK,_1990%E2%80%93present)" title="Social Democratic Party (UK, 1990–present)">Social Democratic Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_(UK,_1990%E2%80%93present)#Leaders" title="Social Democratic Party (UK, 1990–present)">William Clouston</a> </td> <td>122 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>33,811 </td> <td>0.12 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 0.1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Speaker" style="background-color:black; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(United_Kingdom)" title="Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom)">Speaker</a><a href="#cite_note-436">[z]</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Lindsay_Hoyle" title="Lindsay Hoyle">Lindsay Hoyle</a> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.1 </td> <td>25,238 </td> <td>0.09 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Yorkshire Party" style="background-color:#00AEEF; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_Party" title="Yorkshire Party">Yorkshire Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Bob Buxton & Simon Biltcliffe </td> <td>27 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>17,227 </td> <td>0.06 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Independent Network" style="background-color:#483D8B; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Independent_Network" title="Independent Network">Independent Network</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Marianne Overton </td> <td>5 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">Did not stand in 2019 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>13,663 </td> <td>0.05 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Trade Unionist and Socialist Coalition" style="background-color:#EC008C; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Trade_Unionist_and_Socialist_Coalition" title="Trade Unionist and Socialist Coalition">Trade Unionist & Socialist</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Dave_Nellist" title="Dave Nellist">Dave Nellist</a> </td> <td>40 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">Did not stand in 2019 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>12,562 </td> <td>0.04 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Alba Party" style="background-color:#005EB8; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Alba_Party" title="Alba Party">Alba</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Alex_Salmond" title="Alex Salmond">Alex Salmond</a> </td> <td>19 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>11,784 </td> <td>0.04 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Rejoin EU" style="background-color:#003399; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Rejoin_EU" title="Rejoin EU">Rejoin EU</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Donnelly_(politician)" title="Brendan Donnelly (politician)">Brendan Donnelly</a> </td> <td>26 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>9,245 </td> <td>0.03 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Green Party Northern Ireland" style="background-color:#8dc63f; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_Northern_Ireland" title="Green Party Northern Ireland">Green Party (NI)</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Mal_O%27Hara" title="Mal O'Hara">Mal O'Hara</a> </td> <td>11 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>8,692 </td> <td>0.03 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="People Before Profit" style="background-color:#E91D50; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/People_Before_Profit" title="People Before Profit">People Before Profit</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Collective_leadership" title="Collective leadership">Collective leadership</a><a href="#cite_note-437">[aa]</a> </td> <td>3 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>8,438 </td> <td>0.03 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Aontú" style="background-color:#44532A; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Aont%C3%BA" title="Aontú">Aontú</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Peadar_T%C3%B3ib%C3%ADn" title="Peadar Tóibín">Peadar Tóibín</a> </td> <td>10 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>7,466 </td> <td>0.03 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Newham Independents Party" style="background-color:#EAE33B; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row">Newham Independents Party </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Mehmood Mirza </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>7,180 </td> <td>0.02 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Heritage Party" style="background-color:#0A00A5; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Heritage_Party_(UK)" title="Heritage Party (UK)">Heritage Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/David_Kurten" title="David Kurten">David Kurten</a> </td> <td>41 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>6,597 </td> <td>0.02 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="UK Independence Party" style="background-color:#6D3177; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/UK_Independence_Party" title="UK Independence Party">UK Independence Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Tenconi" title="Nick Tenconi">Nick Tenconi</a> (interim) </td> <td>24 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>6,530 </td> <td>0.02 </td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 0.1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Liberal Party" style="background-color:#EB7A43; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(UK,_1989)" title="Liberal Party (UK, 1989)">Liberal Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Steve Radford </td> <td>12 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>6,375 </td> <td>0.02 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Ashfield Independents" style="background-color:pink; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Ashfield_Independents" title="Ashfield Independents">Ashfield Independents</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Jason_Zadrozny" title="Jason Zadrozny">Jason Zadrozny</a> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>6,276 </td> <td>0.02 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Official Monster Raving Loony Party" style="background-color:#FFF000; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Official_Monster_Raving_Loony_Party" title="Official Monster Raving Loony Party">Monster Raving Loony</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Howling_Laud_Hope" title="Howling Laud Hope">Howling Laud Hope</a> </td> <td>22 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>5,814 </td> <td>0.02 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Christian Peoples Alliance" style="background-color:#813887; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Peoples_Alliance" title="Christian Peoples Alliance">Christian Peoples Alliance</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Sidney Cordle </td> <td>22 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>5,604 </td> <td>0.02 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Scottish Family Party" style="background-color:#19369A; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Family_Party" title="Scottish Family Party">Scottish Family</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Richard Lucas </td> <td>16 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>5,425 </td> <td>0.02 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="English Democrats" style="background-color:#915F6D; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/English_Democrats" title="English Democrats">English Democrats</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Robin_Tilbrook" title="Robin Tilbrook">Robin Tilbrook</a> </td> <td>15 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>5,182 </td> <td>0.02 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Party of Women" style="background-color:#ff0f7b; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Women" title="Party of Women">Party of Women</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Kellie-Jay_Keen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kellie-Jay Keen">Kellie-Jay Keen</a> </td> <td>16 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>5,077 </td> <td>0.02 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Lincolnshire Independents" style="background-color:#000000; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Lincolnshire_Independents" title="Lincolnshire Independents">Lincolnshire Independents</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Marianne Overton </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>4,277 </td> <td>0.01 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="One Leicester" style="background-color:#862E8B; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row">One Leicester </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Rita Patel </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>4,008 </td> <td>0.01 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Socialist Labour Party" style="background-color:#EE1C25; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Socialist Labour Party (UK)">Socialist Labour Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Jim McDaid </td> <td>12 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>3,609 </td> <td>0.01 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Liverpool Community Independents" style="background-color:#800000; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Community_Independents" title="Liverpool Community Independents">Liverpool Community Independents</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Gibbons" title="Alan Gibbons">Alan Gibbons</a> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>3,293 </td> <td>0.01 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Swale Independents" style="background-color:#FF5800; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Swale_Independents" title="Swale Independents">Swale Independents</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Mike Baldock </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">Did not stand in 2019 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>3,238 </td> <td>0.01 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Hampshire Independents" style="background-color:#00E5FF; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row">Hampshire Independents </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Alan Stone </td> <td>10 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>2,872 </td> <td>0.01 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Communist Party of Britain" style="background-color:#F93822; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Britain" title="Communist Party of Britain">Communist Party of Britain</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Griffiths_(politician)" title="Robert Griffiths (politician)">Robert Griffiths</a> </td> <td>14 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">Did not stand in 2019 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>2,622 </td> <td>0.01 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Democracy for Chorley" style="background-color:#000000; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row">Democracy for Chorley </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Ben Holden-Crowther </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>2,424 </td> <td>0.01 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Independent Oxford Alliance" style="background-color:#702CA1; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row">Independent Oxford Alliance </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Anne Gwinett </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>2,381 </td> <td>0.01 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Climate Party" style="background-color:#36D0B6; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Climate_Party" title="Climate Party">Climate Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Edmund Gemmell </td> <td>13 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>1,967 </td> <td>0.01 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="South Devon Alliance" style="background-color:#1F8442; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row">South Devon Alliance </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Richard Daws </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>1,924 </td> <td>0.01 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="British Democratic Party" style="background-color:#284571; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/British_Democratic_Party_(2013)" title="British Democratic Party (2013)">British Democratic Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">James Lewthwaite </td> <td>4 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">Did not stand in 2019 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>1,860 </td> <td>0.01 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="True and Fair Party" style="background-color:#793E98; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/True_and_Fair_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="True and Fair Party">True and Fair Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Gina_Miller" title="Gina Miller">Gina Miller</a> </td> <td>4 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">Did not stand in 2019 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>1,695 </td> <td>0.01 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Alliance for Democracy and Freedom" style="background-color:#002182; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row">Alliance for Democracy and Freedom </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Teck Khong </td> <td>9 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>1,586 </td> <td>0.01 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="North East Party" style="background-color:#800000; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/North_East_Party" title="North East Party">North East Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Brian Moore </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>1,581 </td> <td>0.01 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="English Constitution Party" style="background-color:#CE142C; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/English_Constitution_Party" title="English Constitution Party">English Constitution Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Graham Moore </td> <td>4 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>1,563 </td> <td>0.01 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Abolish the Welsh Assembly Party" style="background-color:#810000; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Abolish_the_Welsh_Assembly_Party" title="Abolish the Welsh Assembly Party">Abolish the Welsh Assembly Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Richard Suchorzewski </td> <td>3 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">Did not stand in 2019 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>1,521 </td> <td>0.01 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Animal Welfare Party" style="background-color:#EE3263; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Animal_Welfare_Party" title="Animal Welfare Party">Animal Welfare Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Vanessa Hudson </td> <td>4 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>1,486 </td> <td>0.01 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Consensus" style="background-color:#00BDA1; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row">Consensus </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Ian Berkeley-Hurst </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>1,289 </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Women's Equality Party" style="background-color:#432360; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Equality_Party" title="Women's Equality Party">Women's Equality Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Mandu_Reid" title="Mandu Reid">Mandu Reid</a> </td> <td>4 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>1,275 </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Workers Revolutionary Party (UK)" style="background-color:#AA0000; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Workers_Revolutionary_Party_(UK)" title="Workers Revolutionary Party (UK)">Workers Revolutionary Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Joshua Ogunleye </td> <td>5 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>1,190 </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Kingston Independent Residents Group" style="background-color:#A21f5E; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Kingston_Independent_Residents_Group" title="Kingston Independent Residents Group">Kingston Independent Residents Group</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Yvonne Tracey </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>1,177 </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Propel" style="background-color:#0b8e36; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Propel_(political_party)" title="Propel (political party)">Propel</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Neil_McEvoy" title="Neil McEvoy">Neil McEvoy</a> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>1,041 </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Scottish Socialist Party" style="background-color:#ff0000; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Socialist_Party" title="Scottish Socialist Party">Scottish Socialist Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Fox_(politician)" title="Colin Fox (politician)">Colin Fox</a> & Natalie Reid </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">Did not stand in 2019 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>1,007 </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Independent Alliance (Kent)" style="background-color:#7B9B5C; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row">Independent Alliance (Kent) </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Francis Michael Taylor </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>926 </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Freedom Alliance" style="background-color:#CC1280; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row">Freedom Alliance </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Catherine Evans </td> <td>5 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>895 </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Christian Party" style="background-color:#9966CC; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Party_(UK)" title="Christian Party (UK)">Christian Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Jeff Green </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">Coalition with <a href="/wiki/Christian_Peoples_Alliance" title="Christian Peoples Alliance">CPA</a> in 2019 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>806 </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Confelicity" style="background-color:#15988E; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row">Confelicity </td> <td style="text-align: left;">James Miller </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>750 </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Portsmouth Independents" style="background-color:#D9B3FF; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Portsmouth_Independents_Party" title="Portsmouth Independents Party">Portsmouth Independents Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Brian Moore </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>733 </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Independence for Scotland Party" style="background-color:#2980B9; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Independence_for_Scotland_Party" title="Independence for Scotland Party">Independence for Scotland Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Colette Walker </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>678 </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Shared Ground" style="background-color:#FAFB09; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row">Shared Ground </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Thomas Hall </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>664 </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Cross-Community Labour Alternative" style="background-color:#cd5c5c; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Cross-Community_Labour_Alternative" title="Cross-Community Labour Alternative">Cross-Community Labour Alternative</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Owen McCracken </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">Did not stand in 2019 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>624 </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="British Unionist Party" style="background-color:#000080; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/British_Unionist_Party" title="British Unionist Party">British Unionist Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">John Ferguson </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>614 </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Transform (political party)" style="background-color:#EC548A; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Transform_(political_party)" title="Transform (political party)">Transform</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Anwarul Khan </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>595 </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Putting Crewe First" style="background-color:#04226D; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row">Putting Crewe First </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Brian Silvester </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>588 </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">New </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Scottish Libertarian Party" style="background-color:#F0DC83; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Libertarian_Party" title="Scottish Libertarian Party">Scottish Libertarian Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Tam Laird </td> <td>4 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>536 </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Peace Party" style="background-color:#F58231; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Peace_Party_(UK)" title="Peace Party (UK)">Peace Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">John Morris </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>531 </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Taking the Initiative Party" style="background-color:#7D6AAA; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </th> <td style="text-align: left;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Taking_the_Initiative_Party" title="Taking the Initiative Party">Taking the Initiative Party</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Nicola Zingwari </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">Did not stand in 2019 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>503 </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr class="unsortable"> <th scope="row"> </th> <th colspan="2" scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style>Parties with fewer than 500 votes each </th> <td>51 </td> <td>0 </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">N/A </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>5,719 </td> <td>0.02 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">N/A </td></tr> <tr class="unsortable"> <th scope="row" colspan="3" style="text-align: left;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488">Blank and invalid votes </th> <th colspan="6"> </th> <th>116,063 </th> <th>— </th> <th>— </th></tr> <tr class="unsortable" style="background-color:#F2F2F2"> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:left;">Total </th> <th>4,515 </th> <th>650 </th> <th> </th> <th> </th> <th>0 </th> <th>100.0 </th> <th>28,924,725 </th> <th>100.00 </th> <th>0.0 </th></tr> <tr class="unsortable"> <th colspan="3" scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Registered voters, and turnout </th> <th colspan="6"> </th> <th>48,208,507 </th> <th>60 </th> <th>−7.52 </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="By_nation_and_region">By nation and region</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: By nation and region">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1275448275"> <table class="wikitable defaultcenter col1left" style="font-size:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="15" class="col1center" bgcolor="white"><div class="switcher-container"><div> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2024_UK_general_election,_countries_and_regions.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/2024_UK_general_election%2C_countries_and_regions.svg/450px-2024_UK_general_election%2C_countries_and_regions.svg.png" decoding="async" width="450" height="563" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/2024_UK_general_election%2C_countries_and_regions.svg/675px-2024_UK_general_election%2C_countries_and_regions.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/2024_UK_general_election%2C_countries_and_regions.svg/900px-2024_UK_general_election%2C_countries_and_regions.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> Regional map shaded by proportion of aggregate votes of largest affiliate</div><div> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2024-uk-election-by-region-and-nation-full.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/2024-uk-election-by-region-and-nation-full.svg/500px-2024-uk-election-by-region-and-nation-full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="441" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/2024-uk-election-by-region-and-nation-full.svg/750px-2024-uk-election-by-region-and-nation-full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/2024-uk-election-by-region-and-nation-full.svg/1000px-2024-uk-election-by-region-and-nation-full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1312" data-file-height="1157" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> Regional map shaded by proportion of seats of largest affiliate</div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="15" class="col1center" style="background-color:white;">Seats by nations and regions </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/International_Territorial_Level" title="International Territorial Level">Nation/region</a> </th> <th rowspan="2">Seats </th> <td bgcolor="#E4003B"> </td> <td bgcolor="#0087DC"> </td> <td bgcolor="#FAA61A"> </td> <td bgcolor="#FDF38E"> </td> <td bgcolor="#12B6CF"> </td> <td bgcolor="#02A95B"> </td> <td bgcolor="#005B54"> </td> <td bgcolor="#326760"> </td> <td bgcolor="#D46A4C"> </td> <td bgcolor="#DDDDBB"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Lab.</a> </th> <th style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Con.</a> </th> <th style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Lib. Dems</a> </th> <th style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">SNP</a> </th> <th style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Reform_UK" title="Reform UK">Ref.</a> </th> <th style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_England_and_Wales" title="Green Party of England and Wales">Green</a> </th> <th style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">PC</a> </th> <th style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">SF</a> </th> <th style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Unionist_Party" title="Democratic Unionist Party">DUP</a> </th> <th style="width:50px;">Others </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_England#East_of_England" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in England">East of England</a> </th> <th>61 </th> <td style="font-weight:bold;">27 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>7 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>3 </td> <td>1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_England#East_Midlands" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in England">East Midlands</a> </th> <th>47 </th> <td style="font-weight:bold;">29 </td> <td>15 </td> <td>0 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_England#London" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in England">London</a> </th> <th>75 </th> <td style="font-weight:bold;">59 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>6 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_England#North_East_England" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in England">North East</a> </th> <th>27 </th> <td style="font-weight:bold;">26 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_England#North_West_England" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in England">North West</a> </th> <th>73 </th> <td style="font-weight:bold;">65 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_England#South_East_England" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in England">South East</a> </th> <th>91 </th> <td style="font-weight:bold;">36 </td> <td>30 </td> <td>24 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_England#South_West_England" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in England">South West</a> </th> <th>58 </th> <td style="font-weight:bold;">24 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>22 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_England#West_Midlands" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in England">West Midlands</a> </th> <th>57 </th> <td style="font-weight:bold;">38 </td> <td>15 </td> <td>2 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_England#Yorkshire_and_the_Humber" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in England">Yorkshire and the Humber</a> </th> <th>54 </th> <td style="font-weight:bold;">43 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_Scotland" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in Scotland">Scotland</a> </th> <th>57 </th> <td style="font-weight:bold;">37 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>0 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_Wales" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in Wales">Wales</a> </th> <th>32 </th> <td style="font-weight:bold;">27 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>4 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_Northern_Ireland" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a> </th> <th>18 </th> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>0 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td style="font-weight:bold;">7 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Total </th> <th>650 </th> <td style="font-weight:bold;">411 </td> <td>121 </td> <td>72 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>12 </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:UK_2024_election_hex_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/UK_2024_election_hex_map.svg/220px-UK_2024_election_hex_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/UK_2024_election_hex_map.svg/330px-UK_2024_election_hex_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/UK_2024_election_hex_map.svg/440px-UK_2024_election_hex_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="1203" /></a><figcaption>Equal-area projection of constituencies</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Runners_up_in_the_2024_UK_GE.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Runners_up_in_the_2024_UK_GE.svg/220px-Runners_up_in_the_2024_UK_GE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="341" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Runners_up_in_the_2024_UK_GE.svg/330px-Runners_up_in_the_2024_UK_GE.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Runners_up_in_the_2024_UK_GE.svg/440px-Runners_up_in_the_2024_UK_GE.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1747" data-file-height="2711" /></a><figcaption>Runners up in each constituency</figcaption></figure> The result was a landslide win for <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour</a> and a historic loss for the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservatives</a>. It was the latter's worst result since formalising as a party in the early 19th century, and the largest defeat for any incarnation of the <a href="/wiki/Tories" class="mw-redirect" title="Tories">Tories</a> in purely numeric terms since <a href="/wiki/1761_British_general_election" title="1761 British general election">1761</a> when they achieved 112 MPs, up from their all time numeric low of 106 in <a href="/wiki/1754_British_general_election" title="1754 British general election">1754</a>, although those made up a higher percentage of seats in Parliament (18.9% in 1754 and 20.1% in 1761 as opposed to 18.6% in 2024) due to the smaller sized House of Commons in 1754–1761 of 557 MPs. The Conservatives won no seats in <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a> or various English counties, including <a href="/wiki/Cornwall" title="Cornwall">Cornwall</a> and <a href="/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire">Oxfordshire</a> (the latter historically known for having several safe Conservative seats), and they only won one seat in <a href="/wiki/North_East_England" title="North East England">North East England</a>.<a href="#cite_note-historicfirsts-438">[411]</a> Keir Starmer became the fourth prime minister in a two-year period.<a href="#cite_note-439">[412]</a> Turnout, at 59.9%, was the second lowest since records began in <a href="/wiki/1885_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1885 United Kingdom general election">1885</a> with only <a href="/wiki/2001_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2001 United Kingdom general election">2001</a> being lower at 59.4%.<a href="#cite_note-440">[413]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a> made significant gains to reach their highest ever number of seats, mostly gaining Conservative seats in <a href="/wiki/Southern_England" title="Southern England">Southern England</a>. This was also the best performance since its predecessor <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(UK)" title="Liberal Party (UK)">Liberal Party</a> won 158 seats in <a href="/wiki/1923_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1923 United Kingdom general election">1923</a><a href="#cite_note-441">[414]</a> (itself a higher score than the Conservatives achieved in this 2024 election) and superior to Labour's <a href="/wiki/1918_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1918 United Kingdom general election">1918</a> and <a href="/wiki/1931_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1931 United Kingdom general election">1931</a> performances, as second-placed official Opposition on both occasions. <a href="/wiki/Reform_UK" title="Reform UK">Reform UK</a> had MPs elected to the Commons for the first time. Their leader, <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Farage" title="Nigel Farage">Nigel Farage</a>, was elected to Parliament on what was his eighth attempt.<a href="#cite_note-442">[415]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_England_and_Wales" title="Green Party of England and Wales">Green Party of England and Wales</a> also won a record number of seats.<a href="#cite_note-historicfirsts-438">[411]</a> The party's two co-leaders, <a href="/wiki/Carla_Denyer" title="Carla Denyer">Carla Denyer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Ramsay" title="Adrian Ramsay">Adrian Ramsay</a>, both entered Parliament for the first time.<a href="#cite_note-443">[416]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">Scottish National Party</a> (SNP) lost around three quarters of its seats to <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Labour" title="Scottish Labour">Scottish Labour</a>.<a href="#cite_note-bbc.co.uk22-6">[4]</a> Labour returned to being the largest party in Scotland and remained so in Wales, although their vote share fell in Wales.<a href="#cite_note-444">[417]</a> Because the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Unionist_Party" title="Democratic Unionist Party">Democratic Unionist Party</a> lost 3 seats, <a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a> won the most seats in <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a>, making it the first time an Irish nationalist party was the largest party in Parliament from Northern Ireland. The <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Unionist_Voice" title="Traditional Unionist Voice">Traditional Unionist Voice</a> entered the Commons for the first time.<a href="#cite_note-445">[418]</a> In <a href="/wiki/North_Down_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="North Down (UK Parliament constituency)">North Down</a>, independent Unionist candidate <a href="/wiki/Alex_Easton" title="Alex Easton">Alex Easton</a> emerged victorious over the <a href="/wiki/Alliance_Party_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Alliance Party of Northern Ireland">Alliance Party</a> incumbent <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Farry" title="Stephen Farry">Stephen Farry</a>,<a href="#cite_note-446">[419]</a> resulting in the election of a total of six independent MPs across the UK. Four <a href="/wiki/Independent_candidates" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent candidates">independent candidates</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ayoub_Khan" title="Ayoub Khan">Ayoub Khan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adnan_Hussain" title="Adnan Hussain">Adnan Hussain</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iqbal_Mohamed" title="Iqbal Mohamed">Iqbal Mohamed</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shockat_Adam" title="Shockat Adam">Shockat Adam</a>) outright defeated Labour candidates as well as one (<a href="/wiki/Claudia_Webbe" title="Claudia Webbe">Claudia Webbe</a>) acting as a spoiler to defeat one in areas with large <a href="/wiki/Muslim" class="mw-redirect" title="Muslim">Muslim</a> populations; the results were suggested to be a push-back against Labour's stance on the <a href="/wiki/Gaza_war" title="Gaza war">Israel–Hamas war</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gaza_humanitarian_crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaza humanitarian crisis">Gaza humanitarian crisis</a>.<a href="#cite_note-447">[420]</a><a href="#cite_note-448">[421]</a> Additionally, <a href="/wiki/Wes_Streeting" title="Wes Streeting">Wes Streeting</a> retained his <a href="/wiki/Ilford_North" class="mw-redirect" title="Ilford North">Ilford North</a> constituency by a margin of only 528 votes following a challenge by independent British-Palestinian candidate <a href="/wiki/Leanne_Mohamad" title="Leanne Mohamad">Leanne Mohamad</a>,<a href="#cite_note-449">[422]</a> while prominent Labour MP <a href="/wiki/Jess_Phillips" title="Jess Phillips">Jess Phillips</a> retained her <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Yardley" class="mw-redirect" title="Birmingham Yardley">Birmingham Yardley</a> constituency by a margin of 693 votes.<a href="#cite_note-450">[423]</a> Labour candidate <a href="/wiki/Paul_Waugh" title="Paul Waugh">Paul Waugh</a> won the seat of <a href="/wiki/Rochdale_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Rochdale (UK Parliament constituency)">Rochdale</a> from incumbent MP <a href="/wiki/George_Galloway" title="George Galloway">George Galloway</a>, despite the consistency's sizeable Muslim population.<a href="#cite_note-451">[424]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Islington_North" class="mw-redirect" title="Islington North">Islington North</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Corbyn" title="Jeremy Corbyn">Jeremy Corbyn</a> defeated the Labour candidate with a majority of 7,247; Corbyn is a prominent activist for Palestinian solidarity.<a href="#cite_note-452">[425]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Proportionality_concerns">Proportionality concerns</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Proportionality concerns">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Proportional_results_of_the_2024_UK_General_Election.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Proportional_results_of_the_2024_UK_General_Election.svg/220px-Proportional_results_of_the_2024_UK_General_Election.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Proportional_results_of_the_2024_UK_General_Election.svg/330px-Proportional_results_of_the_2024_UK_General_Election.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Proportional_results_of_the_2024_UK_General_Election.svg/440px-Proportional_results_of_the_2024_UK_General_Election.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></a><figcaption>Seats won in the election (outer ring) versus number of votes (inner ring)</figcaption></figure> The combined vote share for Labour and the Conservatives reached a record low, with smaller parties doing well, and this election had the lowest vote share for any party forming a majority government since <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>.<a href="#cite_note-hocl-20240924-453">[426]</a> The election was highly <a href="/wiki/Disproportionality" class="mw-redirect" title="Disproportionality">disproportionate</a>, as Labour won 63% of seats (411) with only 34% of the vote, while Reform won under 0.8% of seats (5) with 14.3% of the vote under the UK's <a href="/wiki/First-past-the-post_voting_system" class="mw-redirect" title="First-past-the-post voting system">first-past-the-post voting system</a>.<a href="#cite_note-454">[427]</a> The Liberal Democrats recorded their best ever seat result (72), despite receiving only around half the votes they did in <a href="/wiki/2010_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2010 United Kingdom general election">2010</a>,<a href="#cite_note-The_Guardian-455">[428]</a> and fewer votes overall than Reform, although the party's seat share was again lower than its share of the vote. As Starmer's government was elected with the lowest share of the vote of any majority party on record, journalist <a href="/wiki/Fraser_Nelson" title="Fraser Nelson">Fraser Nelson</a> described Labour's electoral success as a "<a href="/wiki/Potemkin_village" title="Potemkin village">Potemkin</a> landslide".<a href="#cite_note-456">[429]</a> An <a href="/wiki/Editorial" title="Editorial">editorial</a> from <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a> described the result as a "crisis of electoral legitimacy" for the incoming Labour government.<a href="#cite_note-The_Guardian-455">[428]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Gallagher_index" title="Gallagher index">Gallagher index</a> gave the election a 23.67 score, making it the least proportionate election in modern UK history according to the index, as well as the 5th least proportional result worldwide as of 2024.<a href="#cite_note-data-457">[430]</a> According to political scientist <a href="/wiki/John_Curtice" title="John Curtice">John Curtice</a>, the 2024 election was the most disproportional in British history and Labour's parliamentary majority was "heavily exaggerated" by the voting system.<a href="#cite_note-458">[431]</a> Advocacy group <a href="/wiki/Make_Votes_Matter" title="Make Votes Matter">Make Votes Matter</a> found that 58% of voters did not vote for their elected MP. Make Votes Matter spokesman Steve Gilmore, <a href="/wiki/Electoral_Reform_Society" title="Electoral Reform Society">Electoral Reform Society</a> chief <a href="/wiki/Darren_Hughes" title="Darren Hughes">Darren Hughes</a>, Reform UK leader Nigel Farage and the Green Party of England and Wales co-leader Adrian Ramsay were among the figures that called for electoral reform in the wake of the election. The campaigners said it was the "most disproportionate election in [British] history".<a href="#cite_note-459">[432]</a><a href="#cite_note-460">[433]</a> <table class="sortable wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <caption>Relation of votes and seats<a href="#cite_note-Guardian_Results-427">[404]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Affiliation </th> <th>Aggregate votes </th> <th>Seats </th> <th>Aggregate votes per seat </th> <th>Seats per aggregate vote </th></tr> <tr> <td>Total </td> <td>28,805,931 </td> <td>650 </td> <td>44,317 </td> <td>2.256×10−5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>For any returned candidate </td> <td>12,151,835 </td> <td>650 </td> <td>18,695 </td> <td>5.349×10−5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Labour </td> <td>9,731,363 </td> <td>411 </td> <td>23,620 </td> <td>4.223×10−5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Conservative </td> <td>6,827,112 </td> <td>121 </td> <td>56,422 </td> <td>1.772×10−5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Liberal Democrat </td> <td>3,519,163 </td> <td>72 </td> <td>48,877 </td> <td>2.046×10−5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Scottish National Party </td> <td>724,758 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>80,529 </td> <td>1.242×10−5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sinn Féin </td> <td>210,891 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>30,127 </td> <td>3.319×10−5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Others </td> <td>842,013 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>120,288 </td> <td>8.31×10−6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Reform UK </td> <td>4,106,661 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>821,332 </td> <td>1.22×10−6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Democratic Unionist Party </td> <td>172,058 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>34,412 </td> <td>2.906×10−5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Green </td> <td>1,943,258 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>485,815 </td> <td>2.06×10−6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Plaid Cymru </td> <td>194,811 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>48,703 </td> <td>2.053×10−5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Social Democratic and Labour Party </td> <td>86,861 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>43,431 </td> <td>2.303×10−5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Alliance </td> <td>117,191 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>117,191 </td> <td>8.53×10−6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ulster Unionist Party </td> <td>94,779 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>94,779 </td> <td>1.055×10−5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Workers Party of Britain </td> <td>210,194 </td> <td>0 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Alba </td> <td>11,784 </td> <td>0 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>0 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marginality">Marginality</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Marginality">edit</a>]</div> The election resulted in more widespread <a href="/wiki/Marginal_seat" title="Marginal seat">marginality</a>, with 31% of seats won on margins up to 10% compared with 22% in the 2019 election.<a href="#cite_note-461">[434]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Voter_demographics">Voter demographics</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Voter demographics">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="YouGov">YouGov</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: YouGov">edit</a>]</div> Below is listed <a href="/wiki/YouGov" title="YouGov">YouGov</a>'s demographic breakdown. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1275448275"> <table class="wikitable defaultright col1left"> <caption>Breakdown of vote in Great Britain into affiliates (%) by demographic<a href="#cite_note-462">[435]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="width:125px;" rowspan="2">Category </th> <th scope="col" style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Lab.</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Con.</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Reform_UK" title="Reform UK">Ref.</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">LD</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_England_and_Wales" title="Green Party of England and Wales">Grn</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">SNP</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:50px;" rowspan="2">Others </th> <th scope="col" rowspan="2">Margin </th></tr> <tr> <th style="color:inherit; background-color:#E4003B"> </th> <th style="color:inherit; background-color:#0087DC"> </th> <th style="color:inherit; background-color:#12B6CF"> </th> <th style="color:inherit; background-color:#FAA61A"> </th> <th style="color:inherit; background-color:#02A95B"> </th> <th style="color:inherit; background-color:#FDF38E"> </th></tr> <tr> <td>All </td> <td style="background:#FFA3A3;">35 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>15 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">11 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">Gender </th></tr> <tr> <td>Female </td> <td style="background:#FFA3A3;">35 </td> <td>26 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Male </td> <td style="background:#FFA3A3;">34 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">11 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">Age </th></tr> <tr> <td>18–24 </td> <td style="background:#FFA3A3;">41 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">23 </td></tr> <tr> <td>25–49 </td> <td style="background:#FFA3A3;">44 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>5 </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#E4003B; color:white;">30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>50–64 </td> <td style="background:#FFA3A3;">32 </td> <td>26 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>65+ </td> <td>22 </td> <td style="background:#A5DFFF;">42 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#0087DC; color:white;">20 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">Women by age </th></tr> <tr> <td>18–24 </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">42 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">19 </td></tr> <tr> <td>25–49 </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">45 </td> <td>15 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>50–64 </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">32 </td> <td>29 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>65+ </td> <td>23 </td> <td style="background:#A5DFFF;">42 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#0087DC; color:white;">19 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">Men by age </th></tr> <tr> <td>18–24 </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">40 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>7 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">24 </td></tr> <tr> <td>25–49 </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">43 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>15 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">28 </td></tr> <tr> <td>50–64 </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">32 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>22 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>65+ </td> <td>21 </td> <td style="background:#A5DFFF;">41 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#0087DC; color:white;">20 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9"><a href="/wiki/NRS_social_grade" title="NRS social grade">Social class</a> (summary) </th></tr> <tr> <td>ABC1 </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">36 </td> <td>25 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>C2DE </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">33 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>20 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">10 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9"><a href="/wiki/NRS_social_grade" title="NRS social grade">Social class</a> (all) </th></tr> <tr> <td>AB </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">36 </td> <td>27 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>15 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>C1 </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">36 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">13 </td></tr> <tr> <td>C2 </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">32 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>20 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>DE </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">34 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">11 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">Highest educational level </th></tr> <tr> <td>Low </td> <td>28 </td> <td style="background:#A3DEFF;">31 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#0087DC; color:white;">3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Medium </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">32 </td> <td>26 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>High </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">42 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>15 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">24 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">Household earnings </th></tr> <tr> <td>Less than £20,000 </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">33</td> <td>24</td> <td>17</td> <td>11</td> <td>8</td> <td>3</td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>£20,000–29,999 </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">32</td> <td>26</td> <td>17</td> <td>11</td> <td>6</td> <td>3</td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>£30,000–49,999 </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">34</td> <td>25</td> <td>15</td> <td>12</td> <td>7</td> <td>3</td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>£50,000–69,999 </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">40</td> <td>20</td> <td>14</td> <td>13</td> <td>7</td> <td>3</td> <td>3 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">20 </td></tr> <tr> <td>£70,000+ </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">40</td> <td>22</td> <td>10</td> <td>16</td> <td>6</td> <td>2</td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">18 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">Household tenure </th></tr> <tr> <td>Own outright </td> <td>25</td> <td style="background:#A3DEFF;">37</td> <td>16</td> <td>12</td> <td>4</td> <td>2</td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#0087DC; color:white;">12 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mortgage </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">39</td> <td>21</td> <td>14</td> <td>13</td> <td>6</td> <td>2</td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">18 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Private rent </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">42</td> <td>12</td> <td>13</td> <td>14</td> <td>12</td> <td>2</td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">28 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Social rent </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">42</td> <td>14</td> <td>21</td> <td>9</td> <td>7</td> <td>4</td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">21 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rent-free </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">40</td> <td>15</td> <td>11</td> <td>14</td> <td>12</td> <td>3</td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">25 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">By affiliation of vote in 2019 general election </th></tr> <tr> <td>Conservative </td> <td>10 </td> <td style="background:#A3DEFF;">53 </td> <td>25 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>3 </td> <td style="background:#0087DC; color:white;">28 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Labour </td> <td style="background:#FF7676;">71 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">61 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Lib. Dems </td> <td>30 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>2 </td> <td style="background:#FEE1A8;">49 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>2 </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#FAA61A; color:white;">19 </td></tr> <tr> <td>SNP </td> <td>22 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#FDF38E;">60 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#FDF38E; color:black;">38 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Brexit Party </td> <td>8 </td> <td>9 </td> <td style="background:#12B6CF;">69 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>7 </td> <td style="background:#12B6CF; color:white;">60 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Green </td> <td>28 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>14 </td> <td style="background:lightgreen;">36 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>7 </td> <td style="background:#02A95B; color:white;">8 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ipsos">Ipsos</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Ipsos">edit</a>]</div> Below is listed <a href="/wiki/Ipsos" title="Ipsos">Ipsos</a>'s demographic breakdown. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1275448275"> <table class="wikitable defaultright col1left"> <caption>Breakdown of vote in Great Britain into affiliates (%) by demographic<a href="#cite_note-463">[436]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="width:125px;" rowspan="2">Category </th> <th scope="col" style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Lab.</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Con.</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Reform_UK" title="Reform UK">Ref.</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">LD</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_England_and_Wales" title="Green Party of England and Wales">Grn</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">SNP</a>/<a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">PC</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:50px;" rowspan="2">Others </th> <th scope="col" rowspan="2">Margin </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="col" style="color:inherit; background-color:#E4003B"> </th> <th scope="col" style="color:inherit; background-color:#0087DC"> </th> <th scope="col" style="color:inherit; background-color:#12B6CF"> </th> <th scope="col" style="color:inherit; background-color:#FAA61A"> </th> <th scope="col" style="color:inherit; background-color:#02A95B"> </th> <th scope="col" style="color:inherit; background-color:#FDF38E"> </th></tr> <tr> <td>All </td> <td style="background:#FFA3A3;">35 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>15 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>3 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">11 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">Gender </th></tr> <tr> <td>Female </td> <td style="background:#FFA3A3;">35 </td> <td>26 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>3 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Male </td> <td style="background:#FFA3A3;">34 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>3 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">11 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">Age </th></tr> <tr> <td>18–24 </td> <td style="background:#FFA3A3;">41 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>20 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">21 </td></tr> <tr> <td>25–34 </td> <td style="background:#FFA3A3;">47 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">34 </td></tr> <tr> <td>35–44 </td> <td style="background:#FFA3A3;">41 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">24 </td></tr> <tr> <td>45–54 </td> <td style="background:#FFA3A3;">36 </td> <td>22 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>3 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color: white;">14 </td></tr> <tr> <td>55–64 </td> <td style="background:#FFA3A3;">32 </td> <td>27 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color: white;">5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>65+ </td> <td>23 </td> <td style="background:#A5DFFF;">43 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>1 </td> <td style="background:#0087DC; color:white;">20 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">Women by age </th></tr> <tr> <td>18–24 </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">45 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>6 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">28 </td></tr> <tr> <td>25–34 </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">47 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>6 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>35–54 </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">39 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">20 </td></tr> <tr> <td>55+ </td> <td>26 </td> <td style="background:#A5DFFF;">40 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>2 </td> <td style="background:#0087DC; color:white;">14 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">Men by age </th></tr> <tr> <td>18–24 </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">36 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>21 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">15 </td></tr> <tr> <td>25–34 </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">47 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">33 </td></tr> <tr> <td>35–54 </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">38 </td> <td>20 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">18 </td></tr> <tr> <td>55+ </td> <td>27 </td> <td style="background:#A5DFFF;">35 </td> <td>20 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>2 </td> <td style="background:#0087DC; color:white;">8 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9"><a href="/wiki/NRS_social_grade" title="NRS social grade">Social class</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td>AB </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">36 </td> <td>26 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>C1 </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">36 </td> <td>25 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>3 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>C2 </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">31 </td> <td>25 </td> <td>25 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>2 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>DE </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">32 </td> <td>26 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">11 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">Highest educational level </th></tr> <tr> <td>No qualifications </td> <td>28 </td> <td style="background:#A3DEFF;">39 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>2 </td> <td style="background:#0087DC; color:white;">11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Other qualifications </td> <td>30 </td> <td style="background:#A3DEFF;">32 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#0087DC; color:white;">2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Degree or higher </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">43 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">24 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">Household tenure </th></tr> <tr> <td>Own outright </td> <td>27 </td> <td style="background:#A3DEFF;">37 </td> <td>15 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>2 </td> <td style="background:#0087DC; color:white;">10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mortgage </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">38 </td> <td>21 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>3 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">17 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Private rent </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">40 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">39 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Social rent </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">43 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>20 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">23 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">Ethnic group </th></tr> <tr> <td>White </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">33 </td> <td>26 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>2 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>All ethnic minorities </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">46 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>13 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">29 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Asian </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">39 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>20 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">19 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Black </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">68 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">52 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mixed </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">50 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>2 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">36 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">By vote in EU referendum </th></tr> <tr> <td>Remain </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">46 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>3 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">28 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Leave </td> <td>19 </td> <td style="background:#A3DEFF;">38 </td> <td>29 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td style="background:#0087DC; color:white;">9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Did not vote </td> <td style="background:#FFA5A5;">40 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">22 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">By affiliation of vote in 2019 general election </th></tr> <tr> <td>Conservative </td> <td>12 </td> <td style="background:#A3DEFF;">53 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>2 </td> <td style="background:#0087DC; color:white;">29 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Labour </td> <td style="background:#FF7676;">71 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#E4003B; color:white;">62 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Lib. Dems </td> <td>31 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>3 </td> <td style="background:#FEE1A8;">49 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td style="background:#FAA61A; color:white;">18 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Seats_changing_hands">Seats changing hands</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Seats changing hands">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_MPs_who_lost_their_seat_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="List of MPs who lost their seat in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">List of MPs who lost their seat in the 2024 United Kingdom general election</a></div> Based on the notional results.<a href="#cite_note-464">[437]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break"> <dl><dt>Conservative to Labour (182)</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aldershot_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Aldershot (UK Parliament constituency)">Aldershot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altrincham_and_Sale_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Altrincham and Sale West">Altrincham and Sale West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amber_Valley_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Amber Valley (UK Parliament constituency)">Amber Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashford_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Ashford (UK Parliament constituency)">Ashford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Aylesbury (UK Parliament constituency)">Aylesbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banbury_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Banbury (UK Parliament constituency)">Banbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangor_Aberconwy" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangor Aberconwy">Bangor Aberconwy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barrow_and_Furness" class="mw-redirect" title="Barrow and Furness">Barrow and Furness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basingstoke_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Basingstoke (UK Parliament constituency)">Basingstoke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bassetlaw_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Bassetlaw (UK Parliament constituency)">Bassetlaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bexleyheath_and_Crayford" class="mw-redirect" title="Bexleyheath and Crayford">Bexleyheath and Crayford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Northfield" class="mw-redirect" title="Birmingham Northfield">Birmingham Northfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishop_Auckland_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Bishop Auckland (UK Parliament constituency)">Bishop Auckland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackpool_North_and_Fleetwood" class="mw-redirect" title="Blackpool North and Fleetwood">Blackpool North and Fleetwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackpool_South_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Blackpool South (UK Parliament constituency)">Blackpool South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolsover_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Bolsover (UK Parliament constituency)">Bolsover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolton_North_East" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolton North East">Bolton North East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolton_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolton West">Bolton West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bournemouth_East" class="mw-redirect" title="Bournemouth East">Bournemouth East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bournemouth_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Bournemouth West">Bournemouth West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bracknell_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Bracknell (UK Parliament constituency)">Bracknell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridgend_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Bridgend (UK Parliament constituency)">Bridgend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broxtowe_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Broxtowe (UK Parliament constituency)">Broxtowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckingham_and_Bletchley" class="mw-redirect" title="Buckingham and Bletchley">Buckingham and Bletchley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burnley_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Burnley (UK Parliament constituency)">Burnley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burton_and_Uttoxeter" class="mw-redirect" title="Burton and Uttoxeter">Burton and Uttoxeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bury_North" class="mw-redirect" title="Bury North">Bury North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bury_South" class="mw-redirect" title="Bury South">Bury South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bury_St_Edmunds_and_Stowmarket" class="mw-redirect" title="Bury St Edmunds and Stowmarket">Bury St Edmunds and Stowmarket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calder_Valley_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Calder Valley (UK Parliament constituency)">Calder Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camborne_and_Redruth" class="mw-redirect" title="Camborne and Redruth">Camborne and Redruth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannock_Chase_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Cannock Chase (UK Parliament constituency)">Cannock Chase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlisle_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Carlisle (UK Parliament constituency)">Carlisle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chatham_and_Aylesford" class="mw-redirect" title="Chatham and Aylesford">Chatham and Aylesford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chelsea_and_Fulham" class="mw-redirect" title="Chelsea and Fulham">Chelsea and Fulham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chipping_Barnet_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Chipping Barnet (UK Parliament constituency)">Chipping Barnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cities_of_London_and_Westminster_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Cities of London and Westminster (UK Parliament constituency)">Cities of London and Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clwyd_East" class="mw-redirect" title="Clwyd East">Clwyd East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clwyd_North" class="mw-redirect" title="Clwyd North">Clwyd North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colchester_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Colchester (UK Parliament constituency)">Colchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colne_Valley_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Colne Valley (UK Parliament constituency)">Colne Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congleton_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Congleton (UK Parliament constituency)">Congleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corby_and_East_Northamptonshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Corby and East Northamptonshire">Corby and East Northamptonshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crawley_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Crawley (UK Parliament constituency)">Crawley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crewe_and_Nantwich_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Crewe and Nantwich (UK Parliament constituency)">Crewe and Nantwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darlington_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Darlington (UK Parliament constituency)">Darlington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dartford_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Dartford (UK Parliament constituency)">Dartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derby_North" class="mw-redirect" title="Derby North">Derby North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derbyshire_Dales_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Derbyshire Dales (UK Parliament constituency)">Derbyshire Dales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doncaster_East_and_the_Isle_of_Axholme" class="mw-redirect" title="Doncaster East and the Isle of Axholme">Doncaster East and the Isle of Axholme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dover_and_Deal" class="mw-redirect" title="Dover and Deal">Dover and Deal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Dudley (UK Parliament constituency)">Dudley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunstable_and_Leighton_Buzzard" class="mw-redirect" title="Dunstable and Leighton Buzzard">Dunstable and Leighton Buzzard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earley_and_Woodley" class="mw-redirect" title="Earley and Woodley">Earley and Woodley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Thanet" class="mw-redirect" title="East Thanet">East Thanet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Worthing_and_Shoreham" class="mw-redirect" title="East Worthing and Shoreham">East Worthing and Shoreham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eltham_and_Chislehurst" class="mw-redirect" title="Eltham and Chislehurst">Eltham and Chislehurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erewash_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Erewash (UK Parliament constituency)">Erewash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filton_and_Bradley_Stoke" class="mw-redirect" title="Filton and Bradley Stoke">Filton and Bradley Stoke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finchley_and_Golders_Green" class="mw-redirect" title="Finchley and Golders Green">Finchley and Golders Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folkestone_and_Hythe_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Folkestone and Hythe (UK Parliament constituency)">Folkestone and Hythe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_of_Dean_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Forest of Dean (UK Parliament constituency)">Forest of Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gedling_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Gedling (UK Parliament constituency)">Gedling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gillingham_and_Rainham" class="mw-redirect" title="Gillingham and Rainham">Gillingham and Rainham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloucester_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Gloucester (UK Parliament constituency)">Gloucester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gravesham_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Gravesham (UK Parliament constituency)">Gravesham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Grimsby_and_Cleethorpes" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Grimsby and Cleethorpes">Great Grimsby and Cleethorpes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halesowen_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Halesowen (UK Parliament constituency)">Halesowen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harlow_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Harlow (UK Parliament constituency)">Harlow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hastings_and_Rye" class="mw-redirect" title="Hastings and Rye">Hastings and Rye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hemel_Hempstead_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Hemel Hempstead (UK Parliament constituency)">Hemel Hempstead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendon_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Hendon (UK Parliament constituency)">Hendon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hertford_and_Stortford" class="mw-redirect" title="Hertford and Stortford">Hertford and Stortford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hexham_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Hexham (UK Parliament constituency)">Hexham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Peak_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="High Peak (UK Parliament constituency)">High Peak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hitchin_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Hitchin (UK Parliament constituency)">Hitchin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyndburn_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Hyndburn (UK Parliament constituency)">Hyndburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ipswich_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Ipswich (UK Parliament constituency)">Ipswich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Wight_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Isle of Wight West">Isle of Wight West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kettering_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Kettering (UK Parliament constituency)">Kettering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingston_upon_Hull_West_and_Haltemprice" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingston upon Hull West and Haltemprice">Kingston upon Hull West and Haltemprice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancaster_and_Wyre" class="mw-redirect" title="Lancaster and Wyre">Lancaster and Wyre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeds_North_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Leeds North West">Leeds North West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeds_South_West_and_Morley" class="mw-redirect" title="Leeds South West and Morley">Leeds South West and Morley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leigh_and_Atherton" class="mw-redirect" title="Leigh and Atherton">Leigh and Atherton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lichfield_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Lichfield (UK Parliament constituency)">Lichfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Lincoln (UK Parliament constituency)">Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loughborough_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Loughborough (UK Parliament constituency)">Loughborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lowestoft_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Lowestoft (UK Parliament constituency)">Lowestoft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macclesfield_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Macclesfield (UK Parliament constituency)">Macclesfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mansfield_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Mansfield (UK Parliament constituency)">Mansfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid_and_South_Pembrokeshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Mid and South Pembrokeshire">Mid and South Pembrokeshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid_Cheshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Mid Cheshire">Mid Cheshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid_Derbyshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Mid Derbyshire">Mid Derbyshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middlesbrough_South_and_East_Cleveland" class="mw-redirect" title="Middlesbrough South and East Cleveland">Middlesbrough South and East Cleveland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_Keynes_Central_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Milton Keynes Central (UK Parliament constituency)">Milton Keynes Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_Keynes_North" class="mw-redirect" title="Milton Keynes North">Milton Keynes North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monmouthshire_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Monmouthshire (UK Parliament constituency)">Monmouthshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montgomeryshire_and_Glynd%C5%B5r" class="mw-redirect" title="Montgomeryshire and Glyndŵr">Montgomeryshire and Glyndŵr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morecambe_and_Lunesdale" class="mw-redirect" title="Morecambe and Lunesdale">Morecambe and Lunesdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newcastle-under-Lyme_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Newcastle-under-Lyme (UK Parliament constituency)">Newcastle-under-Lyme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newton_Aycliffe_and_Spennymoor" class="mw-redirect" title="Newton Aycliffe and Spennymoor">Newton Aycliffe and Spennymoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_East_Derbyshire_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="North East Derbyshire (UK Parliament constituency)">North East Derbyshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_East_Hertfordshire" class="mw-redirect" title="North East Hertfordshire">North East Hertfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_East_Somerset_and_Hanham" class="mw-redirect" title="North East Somerset and Hanham">North East Somerset and Hanham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Northumberland" class="mw-redirect" title="North Northumberland">North Northumberland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Somerset_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="North Somerset (UK Parliament constituency)">North Somerset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Warwickshire_and_Bedworth" class="mw-redirect" title="North Warwickshire and Bedworth">North Warwickshire and Bedworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_West_Cambridgeshire" class="mw-redirect" title="North West Cambridgeshire">North West Cambridgeshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_West_Leicestershire_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="North West Leicestershire (UK Parliament constituency)">North West Leicestershire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northampton_North" class="mw-redirect" title="Northampton North">Northampton North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northampton_South" class="mw-redirect" title="Northampton South">Northampton South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwich_North" class="mw-redirect" title="Norwich North">Norwich North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuneaton_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Nuneaton (UK Parliament constituency)">Nuneaton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ossett_and_Denby_Dale" class="mw-redirect" title="Ossett and Denby Dale">Ossett and Denby Dale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pendle_and_Clitheroe" class="mw-redirect" title="Pendle and Clitheroe">Pendle and Clitheroe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penistone_and_Stocksbridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Penistone and Stocksbridge">Penistone and Stocksbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penrith_and_Solway" class="mw-redirect" title="Penrith and Solway">Penrith and Solway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peterborough_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Peterborough (UK Parliament constituency)">Peterborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plymouth_Moor_View" class="mw-redirect" title="Plymouth Moor View">Plymouth Moor View</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poole_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Poole (UK Parliament constituency)">Poole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portsmouth_North" class="mw-redirect" title="Portsmouth North">Portsmouth North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reading_West_and_Mid_Berkshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Reading West and Mid Berkshire">Reading West and Mid Berkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redcar_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Redcar (UK Parliament constituency)">Redcar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redditch_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Redditch (UK Parliament constituency)">Redditch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ribble_Valley_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Ribble Valley (UK Parliament constituency)">Ribble Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_and_Strood" class="mw-redirect" title="Rochester and Strood">Rochester and Strood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rossendale_and_Darwen" class="mw-redirect" title="Rossendale and Darwen">Rossendale and Darwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rother_Valley_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Rother Valley (UK Parliament constituency)">Rother Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Rugby (UK Parliament constituency)">Rugby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rushcliffe_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Rushcliffe (UK Parliament constituency)">Rushcliffe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarborough_and_Whitby" class="mw-redirect" title="Scarborough and Whitby">Scarborough and Whitby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scunthorpe_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Scunthorpe (UK Parliament constituency)">Scunthorpe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selby_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Selby (UK Parliament constituency)">Selby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherwood_Forest_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Sherwood Forest (UK Parliament constituency)">Sherwood Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shipley_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Shipley (UK Parliament constituency)">Shipley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrewsbury_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Shrewsbury (UK Parliament constituency)">Shrewsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sittingbourne_and_Sheppey" class="mw-redirect" title="Sittingbourne and Sheppey">Sittingbourne and Sheppey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Derbyshire_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="South Derbyshire (UK Parliament constituency)">South Derbyshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Dorset" class="mw-redirect" title="South Dorset">South Dorset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_East_Cornwall" class="mw-redirect" title="South East Cornwall">South East Cornwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Norfolk_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="South Norfolk (UK Parliament constituency)">South Norfolk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Ribble_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="South Ribble (UK Parliament constituency)">South Ribble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_West_Norfolk" class="mw-redirect" title="South West Norfolk">South West Norfolk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southampton_Itchen" class="mw-redirect" title="Southampton Itchen">Southampton Itchen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southend_East_and_Rochford" class="mw-redirect" title="Southend East and Rochford">Southend East and Rochford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southend_West_and_Leigh" class="mw-redirect" title="Southend West and Leigh">Southend West and Leigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southport_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Southport (UK Parliament constituency)">Southport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spen_Valley_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Spen Valley (UK Parliament constituency)">Spen Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Austell_and_Newquay" class="mw-redirect" title="St Austell and Newquay">St Austell and Newquay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stafford_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Stafford (UK Parliament constituency)">Stafford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stevenage_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Stevenage (UK Parliament constituency)">Stevenage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent_Central" class="mw-redirect" title="Stoke-on-Trent Central">Stoke-on-Trent Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent_North" class="mw-redirect" title="Stoke-on-Trent North">Stoke-on-Trent North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent_South" class="mw-redirect" title="Stoke-on-Trent South">Stoke-on-Trent South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stourbridge_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Stourbridge (UK Parliament constituency)">Stourbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stroud_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Stroud (UK Parliament constituency)">Stroud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suffolk_Coastal_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Suffolk Coastal (UK Parliament constituency)">Suffolk Coastal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swindon_North" class="mw-redirect" title="Swindon North">Swindon North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swindon_South" class="mw-redirect" title="Swindon South">Swindon South</a></li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tamworth_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Tamworth (UK Parliament constituency)">Tamworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telford_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Telford (UK Parliament constituency)">Telford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thurrock_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Thurrock (UK Parliament constituency)">Thurrock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tipton_and_Wednesbury" class="mw-redirect" title="Tipton and Wednesbury">Tipton and Wednesbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Truro_and_Falmouth" class="mw-redirect" title="Truro and Falmouth">Truro and Falmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uxbridge_and_South_Ruislip" class="mw-redirect" title="Uxbridge and South Ruislip">Uxbridge and South Ruislip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vale_of_Glamorgan_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Vale of Glamorgan (UK Parliament constituency)">Vale of Glamorgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wakefield_and_Rothwell" class="mw-redirect" title="Wakefield and Rothwell">Wakefield and Rothwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walsall_and_Bloxwich" class="mw-redirect" title="Walsall and Bloxwich">Walsall and Bloxwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watford_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Watford (UK Parliament constituency)">Watford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellingborough_and_Rushden" class="mw-redirect" title="Wellingborough and Rushden">Wellingborough and Rushden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welwyn_Hatfield_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Welwyn Hatfield (UK Parliament constituency)">Welwyn Hatfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Bromwich_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="West Bromwich (UK Parliament constituency)">West Bromwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weston-super-Mare_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Weston-super-Mare (UK Parliament constituency)">Weston-super-Mare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitehaven_and_Workington" class="mw-redirect" title="Whitehaven and Workington">Whitehaven and Workington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolverhampton_North_East" class="mw-redirect" title="Wolverhampton North East">Wolverhampton North East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolverhampton_West_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Wolverhampton West (UK Parliament constituency)">Wolverhampton West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Worcester (UK Parliament constituency)">Worcester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worthing_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Worthing West">Worthing West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrexham_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Wrexham (UK Parliament constituency)">Wrexham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wycombe_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Wycombe (UK Parliament constituency)">Wycombe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/York_Outer" class="mw-redirect" title="York Outer">York Outer</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Conservative to Liberal Democrats (60)</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bicester_and_Woodstock" class="mw-redirect" title="Bicester and Woodstock">Bicester and Woodstock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brecon,_Radnor_and_Cwm_Tawe" class="mw-redirect" title="Brecon, Radnor and Cwm Tawe">Brecon, Radnor and Cwm Tawe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carshalton_and_Wallington" class="mw-redirect" title="Carshalton and Wallington">Carshalton and Wallington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheadle_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Cheadle (UK Parliament constituency)">Cheadle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chelmsford_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Chelmsford (UK Parliament constituency)">Chelmsford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheltenham_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Cheltenham (UK Parliament constituency)">Cheltenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chesham_and_Amersham" class="mw-redirect" title="Chesham and Amersham">Chesham and Amersham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chichester_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Chichester (UK Parliament constituency)">Chichester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chippenham_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Chippenham (UK Parliament constituency)">Chippenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Didcot_and_Wantage" class="mw-redirect" title="Didcot and Wantage">Didcot and Wantage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorking_and_Horley" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorking and Horley">Dorking and Horley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastbourne_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Eastbourne (UK Parliament constituency)">Eastbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastleigh_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Eastleigh (UK Parliament constituency)">Eastleigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ely_and_East_Cambridgeshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Ely and East Cambridgeshire">Ely and East Cambridgeshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epsom_and_Ewell_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Epsom and Ewell (UK Parliament constituency)">Epsom and Ewell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esher_and_Walton" class="mw-redirect" title="Esher and Walton">Esher and Walton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frome_and_East_Somerset" class="mw-redirect" title="Frome and East Somerset">Frome and East Somerset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glastonbury_and_Somerton" class="mw-redirect" title="Glastonbury and Somerton">Glastonbury and Somerton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guildford_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Guildford (UK Parliament constituency)">Guildford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harpenden_and_Berkhamsted" class="mw-redirect" title="Harpenden and Berkhamsted">Harpenden and Berkhamsted</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrogate_and_Knaresborough" class="mw-redirect" title="Harrogate and Knaresborough">Harrogate and Knaresborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazel_Grove_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Hazel Grove (UK Parliament constituency)">Hazel Grove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henley_and_Thame" class="mw-redirect" title="Henley and Thame">Henley and Thame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honiton_and_Sidmouth" class="mw-redirect" title="Honiton and Sidmouth">Honiton and Sidmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horsham_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Horsham (UK Parliament constituency)">Horsham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewes_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Lewes (UK Parliament constituency)">Lewes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maidenhead_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Maidenhead (UK Parliament constituency)">Maidenhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melksham_and_Devizes" class="mw-redirect" title="Melksham and Devizes">Melksham and Devizes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid_Dorset_and_North_Poole" class="mw-redirect" title="Mid Dorset and North Poole">Mid Dorset and North Poole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid_Sussex_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Mid Sussex (UK Parliament constituency)">Mid Sussex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newbury_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Newbury (UK Parliament constituency)">Newbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newton_Abbot_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Newton Abbot (UK Parliament constituency)">Newton Abbot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Cornwall_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="North Cornwall (UK Parliament constituency)">North Cornwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Devon_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="North Devon (UK Parliament constituency)">North Devon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_East_Hampshire" class="mw-redirect" title="North East Hampshire">North East Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Norfolk_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="North Norfolk (UK Parliament constituency)">North Norfolk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Shropshire_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="North Shropshire (UK Parliament constituency)">North Shropshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Cambridgeshire_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="South Cambridgeshire (UK Parliament constituency)">South Cambridgeshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Cotswolds" class="mw-redirect" title="South Cotswolds">South Cotswolds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Devon_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="South Devon (UK Parliament constituency)">South Devon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Ives_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="St Ives (UK Parliament constituency)">St Ives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Neots_and_Mid_Cambridgeshire" class="mw-redirect" title="St Neots and Mid Cambridgeshire">St Neots and Mid Cambridgeshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratford-on-Avon_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Stratford-on-Avon (UK Parliament constituency)">Stratford-on-Avon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrey_Heath_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Surrey Heath (UK Parliament constituency)">Surrey Heath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutton_and_Cheam" class="mw-redirect" title="Sutton and Cheam">Sutton and Cheam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taunton_and_Wellington" class="mw-redirect" title="Taunton and Wellington">Taunton and Wellington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tewkesbury_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Tewkesbury (UK Parliament constituency)">Tewkesbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thornbury_and_Yate" class="mw-redirect" title="Thornbury and Yate">Thornbury and Yate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiverton_and_Minehead" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiverton and Minehead">Tiverton and Minehead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torbay_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Torbay (UK Parliament constituency)">Torbay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunbridge_Wells_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Tunbridge Wells (UK Parliament constituency)">Tunbridge Wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wells_and_Mendip_Hills" class="mw-redirect" title="Wells and Mendip Hills">Wells and Mendip Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Dorset_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="West Dorset (UK Parliament constituency)">West Dorset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westmorland_and_Lonsdale" class="mw-redirect" title="Westmorland and Lonsdale">Westmorland and Lonsdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wimbledon_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Wimbledon (UK Parliament constituency)">Wimbledon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winchester_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Winchester (UK Parliament constituency)">Winchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Witney_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Witney (UK Parliament constituency)">Witney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woking_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Woking (UK Parliament constituency)">Woking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wokingham_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Wokingham (UK Parliament constituency)">Wokingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeovil_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Yeovil (UK Parliament constituency)">Yeovil</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>SNP to Labour (36)</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Airdrie_and_Shotts_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Airdrie and Shotts (UK Parliament constituency)">Airdrie and Shotts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alloa_and_Grangemouth" class="mw-redirect" title="Alloa and Grangemouth">Alloa and Grangemouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayr,_Carrick_and_Cumnock" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayr, Carrick and Cumnock">Ayr, Carrick and Cumnock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bathgate_and_Linlithgow" class="mw-redirect" title="Bathgate and Linlithgow">Bathgate and Linlithgow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Ayrshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Ayrshire">Central Ayrshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coatbridge_and_Bellshill" class="mw-redirect" title="Coatbridge and Bellshill">Coatbridge and Bellshill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cowdenbeath_and_Kirkcaldy" class="mw-redirect" title="Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy">Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumbernauld_and_Kirkintilloch" class="mw-redirect" title="Cumbernauld and Kirkintilloch">Cumbernauld and Kirkintilloch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunfermline_and_Dollar" class="mw-redirect" title="Dunfermline and Dollar">Dunfermline and Dollar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Kilbride_and_Strathaven" class="mw-redirect" title="East Kilbride and Strathaven">East Kilbride and Strathaven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Renfrewshire_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="East Renfrewshire (UK Parliament constituency)">East Renfrewshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_East_and_Musselburgh_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Edinburgh East and Musselburgh (UK Parliament constituency)">Edinburgh East and Musselburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_North_and_Leith_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Edinburgh North and Leith (UK Parliament constituency)">Edinburgh North and Leith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_South_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Edinburgh South West">Edinburgh South West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falkirk_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Falkirk (UK Parliament constituency)">Falkirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glasgow_East" class="mw-redirect" title="Glasgow East">Glasgow East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glasgow_North" class="mw-redirect" title="Glasgow North">Glasgow North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glasgow_North_East" class="mw-redirect" title="Glasgow North East">Glasgow North East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glasgow_South" class="mw-redirect" title="Glasgow South">Glasgow South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glasgow_South_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Glasgow South West">Glasgow South West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glasgow_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Glasgow West">Glasgow West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenrothes_and_Mid_Fife" class="mw-redirect" title="Glenrothes and Mid Fife">Glenrothes and Mid Fife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_and_Clyde_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamilton and Clyde Valley">Hamilton and Clyde Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inverclyde_and_Renfrewshire_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Inverclyde and Renfrewshire West">Inverclyde and Renfrewshire West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kilmarnock_and_Loudoun_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Kilmarnock and Loudoun (UK Parliament constituency)">Kilmarnock and Loudoun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livingston_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Livingston (UK Parliament constituency)">Livingston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lothian_East" class="mw-redirect" title="Lothian East">Lothian East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midlothian_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Midlothian (UK Parliament constituency)">Midlothian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motherwell,_Wishaw_and_Carluke" class="mw-redirect" title="Motherwell, Wishaw and Carluke">Motherwell, Wishaw and Carluke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Na_h-Eileanan_an_Iar_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Na h-Eileanan an Iar (UK Parliament constituency)">Na h-Eileanan an Iar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Ayrshire_and_Arran" class="mw-redirect" title="North Ayrshire and Arran">North Ayrshire and Arran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paisley_and_Renfrewshire_North" class="mw-redirect" title="Paisley and Renfrewshire North">Paisley and Renfrewshire North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paisley_and_Renfrewshire_South" class="mw-redirect" title="Paisley and Renfrewshire South">Paisley and Renfrewshire South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutherglen_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Rutherglen (UK Parliament constituency)">Rutherglen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stirling_and_Strathallan" class="mw-redirect" title="Stirling and Strathallan">Stirling and Strathallan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Dunbartonshire_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="West Dunbartonshire (UK Parliament constituency)">West Dunbartonshire</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Conservative to Reform UK (5)</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ashfield_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Ashfield (UK Parliament constituency)">Ashfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_and_Skegness" class="mw-redirect" title="Boston and Skegness">Boston and Skegness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clacton_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Clacton (UK Parliament constituency)">Clacton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Yarmouth_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Great Yarmouth (UK Parliament constituency)">Great Yarmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Basildon_and_East_Thurrock" class="mw-redirect" title="South Basildon and East Thurrock">South Basildon and East Thurrock</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Labour to Independent (5)</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Perry_Barr_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Birmingham Perry Barr (UK Parliament constituency)">Birmingham Perry Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackburn_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Blackburn (UK Parliament constituency)">Blackburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dewsbury_and_Batley" class="mw-redirect" title="Dewsbury and Batley">Dewsbury and Batley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islington_North" class="mw-redirect" title="Islington North">Islington North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leicester_South" class="mw-redirect" title="Leicester South">Leicester South</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>SNP to Liberal Democrats (4)</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caithness,_Sutherland_and_Easter_Ross_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross (UK Parliament constituency)">Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inverness,_Skye_and_West_Ross-shire" class="mw-redirect" title="Inverness, Skye and West Ross-shire">Inverness, Skye and West Ross-shire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid_Dunbartonshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Mid Dunbartonshire">Mid Dunbartonshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_East_Fife_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="North East Fife (UK Parliament constituency)">North East Fife</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Conservative to Green (2)</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_Herefordshire" class="mw-redirect" title="North Herefordshire">North Herefordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waveney_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Waveney Valley">Waveney Valley</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Conservative to Plaid Cymru (2)</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caerfyrddin_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Caerfyrddin (UK Parliament constituency)">Caerfyrddin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ynys_M%C3%B4n_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Ynys Môn (UK Parliament constituency)">Ynys Môn</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Alliance to Independent (1)</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_Down_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="North Down (UK Parliament constituency)">North Down</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Conservative to SNP (1)</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aberdeenshire_North_and_Moray_East" class="mw-redirect" title="Aberdeenshire North and Moray East">Aberdeenshire North and Moray East</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>DUP to Alliance (1)</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lagan_Valley_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Lagan Valley (UK Parliament constituency)">Lagan Valley</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>DUP to TUV (1)</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_Antrim_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="North Antrim (UK Parliament constituency)">North Antrim</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>DUP to UUP (1)</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_Antrim_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="South Antrim (UK Parliament constituency)">South Antrim</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Labour to Conservative (1)</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leicester_East" class="mw-redirect" title="Leicester East">Leicester East</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Labour to Green (1)</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bristol_Central" class="mw-redirect" title="Bristol Central">Bristol Central</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftermath">Aftermath</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Aftermath">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and 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class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><a href="/wiki/File:Prime_Minister_Rishi_Sunak_leaves_10_Downing_Street_(53836890030).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Prime_Minister_Rishi_Sunak_leaves_10_Downing_Street_%2853836890030%29.jpg/200px-Prime_Minister_Rishi_Sunak_leaves_10_Downing_Street_%2853836890030%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Prime_Minister_Rishi_Sunak_leaves_10_Downing_Street_%2853836890030%29.jpg/300px-Prime_Minister_Rishi_Sunak_leaves_10_Downing_Street_%2853836890030%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Prime_Minister_Rishi_Sunak_leaves_10_Downing_Street_%2853836890030%29.jpg/400px-Prime_Minister_Rishi_Sunak_leaves_10_Downing_Street_%2853836890030%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6801" data-file-height="4536" /></a></div><div class="thumbcaption">Sunak giving his final speech as Prime Minister</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><a href="/wiki/File:Prime_Minister_Sir_Keir_Starmer_arrives_at_Number_10_Downing_St_(53836916571).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Prime_Minister_Sir_Keir_Starmer_arrives_at_Number_10_Downing_St_%2853836916571%29.jpg/200px-Prime_Minister_Sir_Keir_Starmer_arrives_at_Number_10_Downing_St_%2853836916571%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Prime_Minister_Sir_Keir_Starmer_arrives_at_Number_10_Downing_St_%2853836916571%29.jpg/300px-Prime_Minister_Sir_Keir_Starmer_arrives_at_Number_10_Downing_St_%2853836916571%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Prime_Minister_Sir_Keir_Starmer_arrives_at_Number_10_Downing_St_%2853836916571%29.jpg/400px-Prime_Minister_Sir_Keir_Starmer_arrives_at_Number_10_Downing_St_%2853836916571%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7663" data-file-height="5111" /></a></div><div class="thumbcaption">Starmer giving his first speech as Prime Minister</div></div></div></div></div> At around 04:45 on 5 July, Sunak <a href="/wiki/Concession_(politics)" title="Concession (politics)">conceded defeat</a> to Starmer at the declaration at Sunak's seat of <a href="/wiki/Richmond_and_Northallerton" class="mw-redirect" title="Richmond and Northallerton">Richmond and Northallerton</a>, before Labour had officially secured a majority.<a href="#cite_note-465">[438]</a> In his resignation speech later that morning, Sunak apologised to Conservative voters and candidates for the party's defeat, and also offered his congratulations to Starmer and expressed hope he would be successful, saying:<a href="#cite_note-466">[439]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote">Whilst he has been my political opponent, Sir Keir Starmer will shortly become our Prime Minister. In this job, his successes will be all our successes, and I wish him and his family well. Whatever our disagreements in this campaign, he is a decent, public-spirited man, who I respect. He and his family deserve the very best of our understanding, as they make the huge transition to their new lives behind this door, and as he grapples with this most demanding of jobs in an increasingly unstable world.</blockquote>Starmer succeeded Sunak as prime minister, ending 14 years of the Conservatives in government. In his first speech as prime minister, Starmer paid tribute to Sunak, saying "His achievement as the first British Asian Prime Minister of our country should not be underestimated by anyone", and also recognised "the dedication and hard work he brought to his leadership" but said that the people of Britain had voted for change:<a href="#cite_note-467">[440]</a><a href="#cite_note-468">[441]</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote">From now on, you have a government unburdened by doctrine guided only by the determination to serve your interest, to defy, quietly, those who have written our country off. You have given us a clear mandate, and we will use it to deliver change. To restore service and respect to politics, end the era of noisy performance, tread more lightly on your lives and unite our country. Four nations standing together again, facing down as we have so often in our past, the challenges of an insecure world committed to a calm and patient rebuilding. So with respect and humility, I invite you all to join this government of service in the mission of national renewal. Our work is urgent, and we begin it today.</blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><a href="/wiki/File:A_coloured_voting_box.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/28px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/42px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/56px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a><a href="/wiki/Portal:Politics" title="Portal:Politics">Politics portal</a></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/32px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/48px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/64px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:England" title="Portal:England">England portal</a></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/NIShape.gif/32px-NIShape.gif" decoding="async" width="32" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/NIShape.gif/48px-NIShape.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/NIShape.gif/64px-NIShape.gif 2x" data-file-width="532" data-file-height="405" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:Northern_Ireland" title="Portal:Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland portal</a></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/48px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/64px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:Scotland" title="Portal:Scotland">Scotland portal</a></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/32px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/48px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 1.5x, 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in United Kingdom political history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_politics" title="2024 in politics">2024 in politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_England" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in England">2024 United Kingdom general election in England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_Northern_Ireland" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in Northern Ireland">2024 United Kingdom general election in Northern Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_Scotland" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in Scotland">2024 United Kingdom general election in Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_Wales" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in Wales">2024 United Kingdom general election in Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Elections in the United Kingdom">Elections in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_general_elections" title="List of United Kingdom general elections">List of United Kingdom general elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_marginal_seats_before_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="List of marginal seats before the 2024 United Kingdom general election">List of marginal seats before the 2024 United Kingdom general election</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> Given that Sinn Féin <a href="/wiki/Members_of_Parliament" class="mw-redirect" title="Members of Parliament">members of Parliament</a> (MPs) practise <a href="/wiki/Abstentionism" title="Abstentionism">abstentionism</a> and do not take their seats, while the Speaker and deputies do not vote, the number of MPs needed for a majority is in practice slightly lower.<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a> Sinn Féin won seven seats, and including the speaker and their three deputy speakers, meaning a practical majority requires 321 seats. </li> <li id="cite_note-Speaker-4">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Speaker_4-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Speaker_4-1">b</a> The figure does not include <a href="/wiki/Lindsay_Hoyle" title="Lindsay Hoyle">Lindsay Hoyle</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(United_Kingdom)" title="Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom)">speaker of the House of Commons</a>, who was included in the Labour seat total by some media outlets. By long-standing convention, the Speaker severs all ties to their affiliated party upon being elected speaker. </li> <li id="cite_note-NI-14"><a href="#cite_ref-NI_14-0">^</a> In Northern Ireland, voter ID was already required at elections before it was introduced in the rest of the UK. </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> On 29 May 2024, the UK Parliamentary website stated there were 345 Conservative MPs and 205 Labour MPs. However it describes Lloyd Russell-Moyle and Mark Logan as Labour and Conservative MPs respectively at the time of dissolution, despite Logan having defected from the Conservatives and Rusell-Moyle having lost the Labour Party whip prior to dissolution.<a href="#cite_note-54">[51]</a><a href="#cite_note-55">[52]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-Labour-58"><a href="#cite_ref-Labour_58-0">^</a> Includes 24 MPs sponsored by the <a href="/wiki/Co-operative_Party" title="Co-operative Party">Co-operative Party</a>, who are designated <a href="/wiki/Labour_and_Co-operative" class="mw-redirect" title="Labour and Co-operative">Labour and Co-operative</a>.<a href="#cite_note-57">[53]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-indies-59"><a href="#cite_ref-indies_59-0">^</a> At the time of the dissolution of Parliament on 30 May 2024, eight of the independent MPs had been elected as Conservatives at the 2019 general election, including <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Bridgen" title="Andrew Bridgen">Andrew Bridgen</a>, who defected to <a href="/wiki/Reclaim_Party" title="Reclaim Party">Reclaim</a> in May 2023 but left the party in December 2023 and for the remainder of the 2019–2024 Parliament sat as an independent. The remaining nine independent MPs all came from the opposition benches. </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a> Both of the Alba Party's MPs, <a href="/wiki/Kenny_MacAskill" title="Kenny MacAskill">Kenny MacAskill</a> and <a href="/wiki/Neale_Hanvey" title="Neale Hanvey">Neale Hanvey</a>, were elected for the <a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">Scottish National Party</a> (SNP) before leaving to join Alba in 2021.<a href="#cite_note-60">[54]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> Known as the Brexit Party at the 2019 election. </li> <li id="cite_note-voting_total-65"><a href="#cite_ref-voting_total_65-0">^</a> In 2019-24, the seven members of Sinn Féin followed a policy of abstentionism. They did not swear into the house, and did not take part in its formal processes (to do so would have compelled a by-election).<a href="#cite_note-abstain-63">[55]</a> The speaker and deputy speakers (at this Parliament's dissolution, three Conservative and one Labour) by convention exercise only a casting vote.<a href="#cite_note-64">[56]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-deputyspeakers-66"><a href="#cite_ref-deputyspeakers_66-0">^</a> Deputy speaker <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Laing" title="Eleanor Laing">Eleanor Laing</a> (Con., Chair of Ways and Means) was on an extended leave of absence, and <a href="/wiki/Roger_Gale" title="Roger Gale">Roger Gale</a> (Con.) served as an additional acting deputy speaker from December 2022 until the end of the Parliament. </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a> The Fixed-term Parliaments Act automatically scheduled general elections for the first Thursday in May of the fifth year after the previous general election.<a href="#cite_note-68">[58]</a> The previous election was held in December 2019. </li> <li id="cite_note-349"><a href="#cite_ref-349">^</a> Debate took place in Gilbert Scott Building's Bute Hall. </li> <li id="cite_note-350"><a href="#cite_ref-350">^</a> Not a debate: Sunak and Starmer separately answered questions from the studio audience. </li> <li id="cite_note-355"><a href="#cite_ref-355">^</a> This debate was focused solely on the issues of immigration and law and order. </li> <li id="cite_note-357"><a href="#cite_ref-357">^</a> Not a debate: the party leaders were each separately asked questions by the studio audience. </li> <li id="cite_note-359"><a href="#cite_ref-359">^</a> Not a debate: the party leaders were both separately asked questions. </li> <li id="cite_note-362"><a href="#cite_ref-362">^</a> Not a debate. </li> <li id="cite_note-364"><a href="#cite_ref-364">^</a> Not a debate: the party leaders were each separately asked questions by the studio audience. </li> <li id="cite_note-381"><a href="#cite_ref-381">^</a> In electoral pact with the Labour Party, all candidates are also standing for the Labour Party </li> <li id="cite_note-econ-medians-387">^ <a href="#cite_ref-econ-medians_387-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-econ-medians_387-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-econ-medians_387-2">c</a> These values are <a href="/wiki/Median" title="Median">medians</a> of a series of simulations, and so do not add together. </li> <li id="cite_note-incl-ni-speaker-396">^ <a href="#cite_ref-incl-ni-speaker_396-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-incl-ni-speaker_396-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-incl-ni-speaker_396-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-incl-ni-speaker_396-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-incl-ni-speaker_396-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-incl-ni-speaker_396-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-incl-ni-speaker_396-6">g</a> This figure includes the <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(United_Kingdom)" title="Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom)">Speaker</a> as well as the 18 seats in Northern Ireland. </li> <li id="cite_note-incl-speaker-398">^ <a href="#cite_ref-incl-speaker_398-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-incl-speaker_398-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-incl-speaker_398-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-incl-speaker_398-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-incl-speaker_398-4">e</a> This figure includes the <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(United_Kingdom)" title="Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom)">Speaker</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-incl-ni-408"><a href="#cite_ref-incl-ni_408-0">^</a> This figure includes the 18 seats in Northern Ireland. </li> <li id="cite_note-Co-op-432"><a href="#cite_ref-Co-op_432-0">^</a> Includes 43 MPs sponsored by the <a href="/wiki/Co-operative_Party" title="Co-operative Party">Co-operative Party</a>, who are designated <a href="/wiki/Labour_and_Co-operative" class="mw-redirect" title="Labour and Co-operative">Labour and Co-operative</a>.<a href="#cite_note-431">[408]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-notional-435">^ <a href="#cite_ref-notional_435-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-notional_435-1">b</a> Notional gains and loses in accordance with <a href="/wiki/2023_Periodic_Review_of_Westminster_constituencies_Notional_2019_general_election_results" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies Notional 2019 general election results">Thrasher and Railings calculations</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-436"><a href="#cite_ref-436">^</a> Incumbent Speaker <a href="/wiki/Sir_Lindsay_Hoyle" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Lindsay Hoyle">Sir Lindsay Hoyle</a> left the Labour Party in 2019 after he was elected Speaker by the House of Commons; his seat of <a href="/wiki/Chorley_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Chorley (UK Parliament constituency)">Chorley</a> was not contested by most major parties. </li> <li id="cite_note-437"><a href="#cite_ref-437">^</a> <a href="/wiki/Eamonn_McCann" title="Eamonn McCann">Eamonn McCann</a> is listed as the party's leader in Northern Ireland for the purposes of registration to the UK <a href="/wiki/Electoral_Commission_(United_Kingdom)" title="Electoral Commission (United Kingdom)">Electoral Commission</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://search.electoralcommission.org.uk/English/Registrations/PP773">Electoral Commission registration</a> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.instituteforgovernment.org.uk/explainers/government-majority">"Government majority"</a>. Institute for Government. 20 December 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221128063642/https://www.instituteforgovernment.org.uk/explainers/government-majority">Archived</a> from the original on 28 November 2022. 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BBC News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240705000825/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd1xnzlzz99o">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2024. 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NI Conservatives. 10 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240709100356/https://www.niconservatives.com/news/our-general-election-candidates">Archived</a> from the original on 9 July 2024. 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The Spectator. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240614045916/https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/can-the-tories-avoid-the-fate-of-canadas-conservatives/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 June 2024. 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Retrieved 1 January 2022. <q>The government has set in motion its plan for prime ministers to regain the power to call general elections whenever they like.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Boris+Johnson+pushes+for+power+to+call+election+at+any+time&rft.pub=BBC+News&rft.date=2021-05-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-politics-57090451&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStavrou2024" class="citation news cs1">Stavrou, Athena (22 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/general-election-king-charles-rishi-sunak-dissolve-parliment-b2549643.html">"King Charles to dissolve parliament for his first general election as monarch"</a>. 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Retrieved 30 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Boris+Johnson%27s+biggest+scandals%3A+a+timeline&rft.date=2023-01-11&rft.aulast=James&rft.aufirst=Liam&rft.au=Middleton%2C+Joe&rft.au=Dalton%2C+Jane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Fboris-johnson-controversies-timeline-why-resign-b2260174.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RTTimes-2022-20">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RTTimes-2022_20-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-RTTimes-2022_20-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.richmondandtwickenhamtimes.co.uk/news/national/19840997.party-claims-latest-string-controversies-boris-johnson/">"Party claims the latest in a string of controversies for Boris Johnson"</a>. 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Retrieved 30 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNBC&rft.atitle=UK+Prime+Minister+Boris+Johnson+resigns&rft.date=2022-07-07&rft.aulast=Meredith&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2F2022%2F07%2F07%2Fboris-johnson-resigns-as-uk-prime-minister.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2023/08/30/privileges-committee-impersonation-boris-johnson/">"Privileges committee clerk performed 'hilarious' impersonation of Boris Johnson"</a>. 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Retrieved 4 April 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Oxford+Mail&rft.atitle=Labour+leadership%3A+Keir+Starmer+will+lead+the+party+after+Jeremy+Corbyn%27s+exit&rft.date=2020-04-04&rft.aulast=Lynch&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxfordmail.co.uk%2Fnews%2F18358449.labour-leadership-keir-starmer-will-lead-jeremy-corbyns-exit%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNicholas_Cecil" class="citation news cs1">Nicholas Cecil. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/keir-starmer-keynote-speech-labour-party-conference-liz-truss-tory-kwasi-kwarteng-b1028265.html">"Sir Keir Starmer to declare Labour is 'party of the centre-ground' once again"</a>. Evening Standard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221010174607/https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/keir-starmer-keynote-speech-labour-party-conference-liz-truss-tory-kwasi-kwarteng-b1028265.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 October 2022. Retrieved 5 May 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Sir+Keir+Starmer+to+declare+Labour+is+%27party+of+the+centre-ground%27+once+again&rft.au=Nicholas+Cecil&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.standard.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fkeir-starmer-keynote-speech-labour-party-conference-liz-truss-tory-kwasi-kwarteng-b1028265.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWebberCoureaCasalicchioRea2022" class="citation news cs1">Webber, Esther; Courea, Eleni; Casalicchio, Emilio; Rea, Ailbhe (27 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.eu/article/keir-starmer-uk-labour-party-conference-election/">"'No Drama Starmer': Is the UK Labour Party quietly marching back to power?"</a>. Politico. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230505145752/https://www.politico.eu/article/keir-starmer-uk-labour-party-conference-election/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 May 2023. Retrieved 5 May 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Politico&rft.atitle=%27No+Drama+Starmer%27%3A+Is+the+UK+Labour+Party+quietly+marching+back+to+power%3F&rft.date=2022-09-27&rft.aulast=Webber&rft.aufirst=Esther&rft.au=Courea%2C+Eleni&rft.au=Casalicchio%2C+Emilio&rft.au=Rea%2C+Ailbhe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.eu%2Farticle%2Fkeir-starmer-uk-labour-party-conference-election%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoshua_Nevett2023" class="citation news cs1">Joshua Nevett (5 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-65503082">"Local elections 2023: Labour eyes power after crushing Tory losses"</a>. BBC News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230505195139/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-65503082">Archived</a> from the original on 5 May 2023. Retrieved 5 May 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Local+elections+2023%3A+Labour+eyes+power+after+crushing+Tory+losses&rft.date=2023-05-05&rft.au=Joshua+Nevett&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-politics-65503082&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-53933470">"Sir Ed Davey wins Liberal Democrats leadership election"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>. 27 August 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200827104202/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-53933470">Archived</a> from the original on 27 August 2020. Retrieved 27 August 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Sir+Ed+Davey+wins+Liberal+Democrats+leadership+election&rft.date=2020-08-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-politics-53933470&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRead2020" class="citation web cs1">Read, Jonathon (13 July 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theneweuropean.co.uk/top-stories/ed-davey-on-keir-starmer-and-boris-johnson-1-6742995">"Ed Davey says he is 'anti-Conservative' and will work with Keir Starmer to oust Boris Johnson"</a>. The New European. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200726104417/https://www.theneweuropean.co.uk/top-stories/ed-davey-on-keir-starmer-and-boris-johnson-1-6742995">Archived</a> from the original on 26 July 2020. Retrieved 26 July 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+European&rft.atitle=Ed+Davey+says+he+is+%27anti-Conservative%27+and+will+work+with+Keir+Starmer+to+oust+Boris+Johnson&rft.date=2020-07-13&rft.aulast=Read&rft.aufirst=Jonathon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theneweuropean.co.uk%2Ftop-stories%2Fed-davey-on-keir-starmer-and-boris-johnson-1-6742995&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/5/4/britains-conservatives-trounced-in-local">"Britain's Conservatives trounced in local elections as Labour makes gains"</a>. Al Jazeera. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240516100659/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/5/4/britains-conservatives-trounced-in-local">Archived</a> from the original on 16 May 2024. Retrieved 5 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Britain%27s+Conservatives+trounced+in+local+elections+as+Labour+makes+gains&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F5%2F4%2Fbritains-conservatives-trounced-in-local&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-64647907">"Nicola Sturgeon says time is right to resign as Scotland's first minister"</a>. BBC News. 15 February 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230222033702/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-64647907">Archived</a> from the original on 22 February 2023. Retrieved 15 February 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Nicola+Sturgeon+says+time+is+right+to+resign+as+Scotland%27s+first+minister&rft.date=2023-02-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-scotland-64647907&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/4/29/scotlands-first-minister-humza-yousaf-resigns">"Scotland's first minister Humza Yousaf resigns"</a>. Al Jazeera. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240429111419/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/4/29/scotlands-first-minister-humza-yousaf-resigns">Archived</a> from the original on 29 April 2024. Retrieved 29 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Scotland%27s+first+minister+Humza+Yousaf+resigns&rft.pub=Al+Jazeera&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F4%2F29%2Fscotlands-first-minister-humza-yousaf-resigns&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c72pk2qpqevo">"John Swinney wins SNP leadership unopposed"</a>. BBC News. 6 May 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240506114117/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c72pk2qpqevo">Archived</a> from the original on 6 May 2024. Retrieved 6 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=John+Swinney+wins+SNP+leadership+unopposed&rft.date=2024-05-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc72pk2qpqevo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.sky.com/story/richard-tice-the-self-proclaimed-no-nonsense-reform-uk-leader-who-took-over-from-nigel-farage-13050173">"Who is Richard Tice? The ex-Reform UK leader replaced by Nigel Farage"</a>. Sky News. 12 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240705010049/https://news.sky.com/story/richard-tice-the-self-proclaimed-no-nonsense-reform-uk-leader-who-took-over-from-nigel-farage-13050173">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2024. Retrieved 4 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sky+News&rft.atitle=Who+is+Richard+Tice%3F+The+ex-Reform+UK+leader+replaced+by+Nigel+Farage&rft.date=2024-06-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.sky.com%2Fstory%2Frichard-tice-the-self-proclaimed-no-nonsense-reform-uk-leader-who-took-over-from-nigel-farage-13050173&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPepper2024" class="citation web cs1">Pepper, Diarmuid (1 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/alliance-sorcha-eastwood-lagan-valley-uk-general-election-6419512-Jul2024/">"Alliance confident of taking Westminster seat Jeffrey Donaldson has held for almost three decades"</a>. TheJournal.ie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240702005953/https://www.thejournal.ie/alliance-sorcha-eastwood-lagan-valley-uk-general-election-6419512-Jul2024/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 July 2024. Retrieved 3 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Alliance+confident+of+taking+Westminster+seat+Jeffrey+Donaldson+has+held+for+almost+three+decades&rft.date=2024-07-01&rft.aulast=Pepper&rft.aufirst=Diarmuid&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Falliance-sorcha-eastwood-lagan-valley-uk-general-election-6419512-Jul2024%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCambridge2024" class="citation web cs1">McCambridge, Jonathan (2 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/courtandcrime/arid-41428231.html">"Former DUP leader Jeffrey Donaldson facing more sex offence charges"</a>. Irish Examiner. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240702182619/https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/courtandcrime/arid-41428231.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2 July 2024. Retrieved 3 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=Former+DUP+leader+Jeffrey+Donaldson+facing+more+sex+offence+charges&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft.aulast=McCambridge&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fnews%2Fcourtandcrime%2Farid-41428231.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-68686691">"DUP leader Sir Jeffrey Donaldson resigns after rape charge"</a>. BBC News. 29 March 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240529135156/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-68686691">Archived</a> from the original on 29 May 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=DUP+leader+Sir+Jeffrey+Donaldson+resigns+after+rape+charge&rft.date=2024-03-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-northern-ireland-68686691&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c3ggkp1vr75o">"Who is DUP leader Gavin Robinson?"</a>. BBC News. 6 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240704225040/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c3ggkp1vr75o">Archived</a> from the original on 4 July 2024. Retrieved 4 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Who+is+DUP+leader+Gavin+Robinson%3F&rft.date=2024-06-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc3ggkp1vr75o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobertson2024" class="citation web cs1">Robertson, Adam (5 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenational.scot/news/24432761.general-election-results-alba-candidates-lose-deposits/">"Alba lose deposit in ALL seats where candidates stood in General Election"</a>. The National. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240705214548/https://www.thenational.scot/news/24432761.general-election-results-alba-candidates-lose-deposits/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2024. Retrieved 6 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+National&rft.atitle=Alba+lose+deposit+in+ALL+seats+where+candidates+stood+in+General+Election&rft.date=2024-07-05&rft.aulast=Robertson&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenational.scot%2Fnews%2F24432761.general-election-results-alba-candidates-lose-deposits%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHumphries2024" class="citation web cs1">Humphries, Jonny (5 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c0krqdwg155o">"George Galloway beaten by Labour in Rochdale"</a>. 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Retrieved 17 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Rishi+Sunak+indicates+he+will+not+call+election+until+second+half+of+2024&rft.date=2024-01-04&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Stacey&rft.aufirst=Kiran&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2F2024%2Fjan%2F04%2Frishi-sunak-hints-he-will-delay-calling-election-until-second-half-of-2024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRiley-Smith2024" class="citation news cs1">Riley-Smith, Ben (5 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2024/05/05/downing-street-shelves-plan-summer-general-election/">"No 10 'shelves plan for summer general election'"</a>. The Telegraph. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0307-1235">0307-1235</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240704231655/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2024/05/05/downing-street-shelves-plan-summer-general-election/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 July 2024. Retrieved 1 July 2024. <q>Downing Street has shelved plans for a general election this summer, The Telegraph understands, with an autumn vote now widely expected after Tory local election defeats.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=No+10+%27shelves+plan+for+summer+general+election%27&rft.date=2024-05-05&rft.issn=0307-1235&rft.aulast=Riley-Smith&rft.aufirst=Ben&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fpolitics%2F2024%2F05%2F05%2Fdowning-street-shelves-plan-summer-general-election%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParkerStraussPickard2024" class="citation web cs1">Parker, George; Strauss, Delphine; Pickard, Jim (23 April 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/56c1b4e2-d6c3-43e5-a0f7-e4b0c2d3a1a9">"Summer or autumn? Rishi Sunak's election date dilemma"</a>. Financial Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240701152934/https://www.ft.com/content/56c1b4e2-d6c3-43e5-a0f7-e4b0c2d3a1a9">Archived</a> from the original on 1 July 2024. Retrieved 1 July 2024. <q>Sunak's aides insist they are still "planning for an autumn election" and most Tory MPs remain convinced the prime minister will play it long, hoping for a revival in economic and political fortunes later in the year.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&rft.atitle=Summer+or+autumn%3F+Rishi+Sunak%27s+election+date+dilemma&rft.date=2024-04-23&rft.aulast=Parker&rft.aufirst=George&rft.au=Strauss%2C+Delphine&rft.au=Pickard%2C+Jim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2F56c1b4e2-d6c3-43e5-a0f7-e4b0c2d3a1a9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStewartMason2024" class="citation news cs1">Stewart, Heather; Mason, Rowena (22 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/article/2024/may/22/why-has-the-uk-pm-called-a-general-election-whats-at-stake-and-what-happens-now">"Why has the UK PM called a general election, what's at stake and what happens now?"</a>. The Guardian. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240705021056/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/article/2024/may/22/why-has-the-uk-pm-called-a-general-election-whats-at-stake-and-what-happens-now">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2024. Retrieved 1 July 2024. <q>Many observers had expected the poll to be held in the autumn – perhaps in October or November</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Why+has+the+UK+PM+called+a+general+election%2C+what%27s+at+stake+and+what+happens+now%3F&rft.date=2024-05-22&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Stewart&rft.aufirst=Heather&rft.au=Mason%2C+Rowena&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2Farticle%2F2024%2Fmay%2F22%2Fwhy-has-the-uk-pm-called-a-general-election-whats-at-stake-and-what-happens-now&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrown2024" class="citation news cs1">Brown, Faye (23 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.sky.com/story/rishi-sunak-to-call-general-election-for-4-july-sky-news-understands-13141213">"General election called for 4 July, as Rishi Sunak says 'now is the moment for Britain to choose its future'"</a>. Sky News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240522153945/https://news.sky.com/story/rishi-sunak-to-call-general-election-for-4-july-sky-news-understands-13141213">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2024. Retrieved 22 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=General+election+called+for+4+July%2C+as+Rishi+Sunak+says+%27now+is+the+moment+for+Britain+to+choose+its+future%27&rft.date=2024-05-23&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Faye&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.sky.com%2Fstory%2Frishi-sunak-to-call-general-election-for-4-july-sky-news-understands-13141213&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrerar2024" class="citation news cs1">Crerar, Pippa (22 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/article/2024/may/22/rishi-sunak-will-call-general-election-for-july-in-surprise-move-sources">"Rishi Sunak will call general election for July in surprise move – sources"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240523061012/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/article/2024/may/22/rishi-sunak-will-call-general-election-for-july-in-surprise-move-sources">Archived</a> from the original on 23 May 2024. Retrieved 22 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Rishi+Sunak+will+call+general+election+for+July+in+surprise+move+%E2%80%93+sources&rft.date=2024-05-22&rft.aulast=Crerar&rft.aufirst=Pippa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2Farticle%2F2024%2Fmay%2F22%2Frishi-sunak-will-call-general-election-for-july-in-surprise-move-sources&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/live/uk-politics-69042935">"Rishi Sunak expected to announce summer general election shortly"</a>. BBC News. 22 May 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240522114337/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/uk-politics-69042935">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2024. Retrieved 22 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Rishi+Sunak+expected+to+announce+summer+general+election+shortly&rft.date=2024-05-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fuk-politics-69042935&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/uk-politics-69042935">"Rishi Sunak announces 4 July vote in Downing Street statement"</a>. BBC News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240608214915/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/uk-politics-69042935">Archived</a> from the original on 8 June 2024. Retrieved 22 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Rishi+Sunak+announces+4+July+vote+in+Downing+Street+statement&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fuk-politics-69042935&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoss2024" class="citation web cs1">Moss, Neil (10 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c3ggeng6kqxo">"Record number of candidates standing at election"</a>. BBC News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240610221049/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c3ggeng6kqxo">Archived</a> from the original on 10 June 2024. Retrieved 10 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Record+number+of+candidates+standing+at+election&rft.date=2024-06-10&rft.aulast=Moss&rft.aufirst=Neil&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc3ggeng6kqxo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-85">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_85-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_85-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_85-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240523061532/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/uk-general-election-2024-july-4th-rishi-sunak-b2549974.html#post-1625293">"All the key General Election dates and deadlines"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/uk-general-election-2024-july-4th-rishi-sunak-b2549974.html#post-1625293">the original</a> on 23 May 2024. 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Gov.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240523171044/https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/election-guidance-for-civil-servants/general-election-guidance-2024-guidance-for-civil-servants-html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 May 2024. Retrieved 24 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gov.uk&rft.atitle=General+election+guidance+2024&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.uk%2Fgovernment%2Fpublications%2Felection-guidance-for-civil-servants%2Fgeneral-election-guidance-2024-guidance-for-civil-servants-html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://privycouncil.independent.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/2024-05-30-List-of-Business.pdf#page=4">"Orders Approved and Business Transacted"</a> (PDF). Privy Council Office. 30 May 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530143636/https://privycouncil.independent.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/2024-05-30-List-of-Business.pdf#page=4">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 30 May 2024. Retrieved 31 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Privy+Council+Office&rft.atitle=Orders+Approved+and+Business+Transacted&rft.date=2024-05-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fprivycouncil.independent.gov.uk%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F05%2F2024-05-30-List-of-Business.pdf%23page%3D4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-88">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_88-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_88-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_88-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_88-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240525173544/https://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/sites/default/files/2024-05/UKPGE%20Election%20timetable%204%20July%202024_0.docx">"Timetable for a UK Parliamentary general election on 4 July 2024"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Electoral_Commission_(United_Kingdom)" title="Electoral Commission (United Kingdom)">Electoral Commission</a>. 2024. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/sites/default/files/2024-05/UKPGE%2520Election%2520timetable%25204%2520July%25202024_0.docx">the original</a> on 25 May 2024. 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Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sir+Keir+Starmer+officially+becomes+UK%27s+prime+minister&rft.date=2024-07-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DWCSLjMrAt_A&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L34PT1Ryz-o">Prime Minister Keir Starmer: "Our work is urgent and we begin it today"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sky_News" title="Sky News">Sky News</a>. 5 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240718141059/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L34PT1Ryz-o">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2024. 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Retrieved 4 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NBC+News&rft.atitle=Why+it+looks+like+British+Prime+Minister+Rishi+Sunak+is+about+to+lose+the+election&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fbritish-prime-minister-rishi-sunak-conservative-election-loss-defeat-rcna157497&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRogers" class="citation web cs1">Rogers, Alexandra. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.sky.com/story/sir-keir-starmer-says-election-is-moment-country-has-been-waiting-for-as-he-declares-it-is-time-for-change-13141389">"Sir Keir Starmer says election is 'moment country has been waiting for' as he declares 'it is time for change'"</a>. 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Retrieved 10 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Friends+of+the+Earth+UK&rft.atitle=General+election+2024+manifestos%3A+final+scores&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffriendsoftheearth.uk%2Fsystem-change%2Fgeneral-election-2024-manifestos-final-scores&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c9rr73w103vo">"How Rishi Sunak sprung general election surprise on Tories"</a>. BBC News. 23 May 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240526205032/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c9rr73w103vo">Archived</a> from the original on 26 May 2024. 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Retrieved 22 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Rishi+Sunak+and+Keir+Starmer+kick+off+election+campaigns&rft.date=2024-05-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2Farticle%2F2024%2Fmay%2F22%2Frishi-sunak-will-call-general-election-for-july-in-surprise-move-sources&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPicheta2024" class="citation web cs1">Picheta, Rob (22 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2024/05/22/uk/uk-early-elections-sunak-conservatives-intl/index.html">"UK PM Rishi Sunak calls surprise July vote as his party seeks to defy dire polls"</a>. CNN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240629215245/https://www.cnn.com/2024/05/22/uk/uk-early-elections-sunak-conservatives-intl/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 29 June 2024. Retrieved 2 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=UK+PM+Rishi+Sunak+calls+surprise+July+vote+as+his+party+seeks+to+defy+dire+polls&rft.date=2024-05-22&rft.aulast=Picheta&rft.aufirst=Rob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2024%2F05%2F22%2Fuk%2Fuk-early-elections-sunak-conservatives-intl%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFConstable" class="citation web cs1">Constable, Oli. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cyeepl9ngl5o">"General Election: Sunak jokes about avoiding cold after soggy speech"</a>. BBC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240528215302/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cyeepl9ngl5o">Archived</a> from the original on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 28 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=General+Election%3A+Sunak+jokes+about+avoiding+cold+after+soggy+speech&rft.pub=BBC&rft.aulast=Constable&rft.aufirst=Oli&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcyeepl9ngl5o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMitchell2024" class="citation news cs1">Mitchell, Archie (22 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/rishi-sunak-general-election-announcement-song-d-ream-blair-b2549683.html">"Rishi Sunak's election announcement drowned out by Blair's 1997 theme tune by D:Ream"</a>. The Independent. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240523003530/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/rishi-sunak-general-election-announcement-song-d-ream-blair-b2549683.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 May 2024. Retrieved 23 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Rishi+Sunak%27s+election+announcement+drowned+out+by+Blair%27s+1997+theme+tune+by+D%3AReam&rft.date=2024-05-22&rft.aulast=Mitchell&rft.aufirst=Archie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Frishi-sunak-general-election-announcement-song-d-ream-blair-b2549683.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarber" class="citation web cs1">Barber, Nicholas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20240626-d-reams-unlikely-pop-song-that-became-a-defining-british-political-anthem">"D:Ream's Things Can Only Get Better: The unlikely pop song that became a defining British political anthem"</a>. www.bbc.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240628054030/https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20240626-d-reams-unlikely-pop-song-that-became-a-defining-british-political-anthem">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2024. Retrieved 28 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bbc.com&rft.atitle=D%3AReam%27s+Things+Can+Only+Get+Better%3A+The+unlikely+pop+song+that+became+a+defining+British+political+anthem&rft.aulast=Barber&rft.aufirst=Nicholas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fculture%2Farticle%2F20240626-d-reams-unlikely-pop-song-that-became-a-defining-british-political-anthem&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/article/2024/jun/01/things-can-only-get-better-group-ban-labour-from-using-song">"'Never again': D:Ream ban Labour from using Things Can Only Get Better"</a>. <a href="/wiki/PA_Media" title="PA Media">PA Media</a>. 31 May 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240602131820/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/article/2024/jun/01/things-can-only-get-better-group-ban-labour-from-using-song">Archived</a> from the original on 2 June 2024. <q>The band members expressed regret at letting Tony Blair use the track for his general election victory celebrations in 1997, saying they were accused of "having blood on their hands" after the UK got involved with the war in Iraq.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PA+Media&rft.atitle=%27Never+again%27%3A+D%3AReam+ban+Labour+from+using+Things+Can+Only+Get+Better&rft.date=2024-05-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2Farticle%2F2024%2Fjun%2F01%2Fthings-can-only-get-better-group-ban-labour-from-using-song&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/videos/cw00j25xqkjo">"General election 2024: Polling guru crunches the numbers... in 60 seconds"</a>. 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Retrieved 29 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=General+election+2024%3A+Polling+guru+crunches+the+numbers...+in+60+seconds&rft.date=2024-05-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fvideos%2Fcw00j25xqkjo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrant2024" class="citation web cs1">Grant, Cameron (28 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://truenorth.scot/balance-tips-in-labours-favour-among-scottish-voters/">"Balance Tips in Labour's Favour Among Scottish Voters"</a>. True North. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240528232711/https://truenorth.scot/balance-tips-in-labours-favour-among-scottish-voters/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 29 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=True+North&rft.atitle=Balance+Tips+in+Labour%27s+Favour+Among+Scottish+Voters&rft.date=2024-05-28&rft.aulast=Grant&rft.aufirst=Cameron&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftruenorth.scot%2Fbalance-tips-in-labours-favour-among-scottish-voters%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRawlinson2024" class="citation news cs1">Rawlinson, Kevin (28 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/article/2024/may/28/stunts-sewage-and-serious-messaging-lib-dems-hope-to-capitalise-on-outrage-at-water-pollution">"Stunts, sewage and serious messaging: Lib Dems hope to capitalise on outrage at water pollution"</a>. The Guardian. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240615124843/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/article/2024/may/28/stunts-sewage-and-serious-messaging-lib-dems-hope-to-capitalise-on-outrage-at-water-pollution">Archived</a> from the original on 15 June 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Stunts%2C+sewage+and+serious+messaging%3A+Lib+Dems+hope+to+capitalise+on+outrage+at+water+pollution&rft.date=2024-05-28&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Rawlinson&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2Farticle%2F2024%2Fmay%2F28%2Fstunts-sewage-and-serious-messaging-lib-dems-hope-to-capitalise-on-outrage-at-water-pollution&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSeddonCasciani2024" class="citation news cs1">Seddon, Paul; Casciani, Dominic (23 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-69052507">"No Rwanda flights before election, says Rishi Sunak"</a>. BBC News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240523084548/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-69052507">Archived</a> from the original on 23 May 2024. Retrieved 23 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=No+Rwanda+flights+before+election%2C+says+Rishi+Sunak&rft.date=2024-05-23&rft.aulast=Seddon&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.au=Casciani%2C+Dominic&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-politics-69052507&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ein.org.uk/news/ons-estimates-net-migration-down-around-10-2023-still-historically-high-685000">"ONS estimates net migration down by 10% in 2023 but still historically high at +685,000"</a>. 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Retrieved 24 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Electronic+Immigration+Network&rft.atitle=ONS+estimates+net+migration+down+by+10%25+in+2023+but+still+historically+high+at+%2B685%2C000&rft.date=2024-05-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ein.org.uk%2Fnews%2Fons-estimates-net-migration-down-around-10-2023-still-historically-high-685000&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGeiger2024" class="citation news cs1">Geiger, Chas (23 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-69052837">"Nigel Farage rules out standing for Reform UK in general election"</a>. BBC News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240523085530/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-69052837">Archived</a> from the original on 23 May 2024. Retrieved 23 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Nigel+Farage+rules+out+standing+for+Reform+UK+in+general+election&rft.date=2024-05-23&rft.aulast=Geiger&rft.aufirst=Chas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-politics-69052837&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBCFarageR-150">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BBCFarageR_150-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-BBCFarageR_150-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/uk-politics-69082668">"General election live: Nigel Farage to stand in election and become leader of Reform UK"</a>. BBC News. 2 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240603013928/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/uk-politics-69082668">Archived</a> from the original on 3 June 2024. Retrieved 3 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=General+election+live%3A+Nigel+Farage+to+stand+in+election+and+become+leader+of+Reform+UK&rft.date=2024-06-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fuk-politics-69082668&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.sky.com/video/general-election-liberal-democrats-leader-sir-ed-davey-launches-partys-election-campaign-in-cheltenham-13141899">"General Election: Liberal Democrats leader, Sir Ed Davey, launches party's election campaign in Cheltenham"</a>. 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The Herald. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240524093533/https://www.heraldscotland.com/news/24342371.snp-campaign-launch-overshadowed-matheson-branchform/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 May 2024. Retrieved 24 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Herald&rft.atitle=General+Election%3A+Swinney%27s+campaign+launch+overshadowed+by+Matheson+and+Branchform&rft.date=2024-05-24&rft.au=Learmonth%2C+Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.heraldscotland.com%2Fnews%2F24342371.snp-campaign-launch-overshadowed-matheson-branchform%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoddy2024" class="citation web cs1">Boddy, Robert (23 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kentonline.co.uk/medway/news/labour-launch-election-campaign-in-kent-307184/">"Labour launches election campaign in Kent"</a>. Kent Online. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240602114727/https://www.kentonline.co.uk/medway/news/labour-launch-election-campaign-in-kent-307184/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 June 2024. Retrieved 2 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kent+Online&rft.atitle=Labour+launches+election+campaign+in+Kent&rft.date=2024-05-23&rft.aulast=Boddy&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kentonline.co.uk%2Fmedway%2Fnews%2Flabour-launch-election-campaign-in-kent-307184%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcKiernanMcGarvey2024" class="citation web cs1">McKiernan, Jennifer; McGarvey, Emily (25 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cpddxy9r4mdo">"Conservatives plan to bring back mandatory National Service"</a>. BBC News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240527203656/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cpddxy9r4mdo">Archived</a> from the original on 27 May 2024. Retrieved 27 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Conservatives+plan+to+bring+back+mandatory+National+Service&rft.date=2024-05-25&rft.aulast=McKiernan&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft.au=McGarvey%2C+Emily&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcpddxy9r4mdo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c988jdxl02vo">"National service explained: Rishi Sunak unveils Conservative election plan"</a>. BBC News. 26 May 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240629224118/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c988jdxl02vo">Archived</a> from the original on 29 June 2024. 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BBC News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240527211741/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c288xxvrdz7o">Archived</a> from the original on 27 May 2024. 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Sky News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240527130947/https://news.sky.com/story/politics-latest-sunak-starmer-davey-tories-labour-lib-dems-general-election-12593360">Archived</a> from the original on 27 May 2024. Retrieved 27 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=General+election+latest%3A+Sir+Keir+Starmer+to+make+personal+pledge+in+first+major+campaign+speech+as+parties+clash+over+security&rft.pub=Sky+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.sky.com%2Fstory%2Fpolitics-latest-sunak-starmer-davey-tories-labour-lib-dems-general-election-12593360&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaddox2024" class="citation news cs1">Maddox, David (27 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/general-election-2024-sunak-starmer-labour-news-b2551967.html">"General election latest: Starmer to aim speech at undecided voters as he insists he changed Labour"</a>. The Independent. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240527064610/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/general-election-2024-sunak-starmer-labour-news-b2551967.html">Archived</a> from the original on 27 May 2024. Retrieved 27 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=General+election+latest%3A+Starmer+to+aim+speech+at+undecided+voters+as+he+insists+he+changed+Labour&rft.date=2024-05-27&rft.aulast=Maddox&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Fgeneral-election-2024-sunak-starmer-labour-news-b2551967.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c3ggvrp8v28o">"General election: Tories announce 'Triple Lock Plus' pension allowance"</a>. BBC News. 27 May 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240527234826/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c3ggvrp8v28o">Archived</a> from the original on 27 May 2024. Retrieved 28 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=General+election%3A+Tories+announce+%27Triple+Lock+Plus%27+pension+allowance&rft.date=2024-05-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc3ggvrp8v28o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChaplain2024" class="citation web cs1">Chaplain, Chloe (27 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inews.co.uk/news/tories-triple-lock-plus-pensioners-challenge-labour-3077712">"Tories pledge 'triple lock plus' tax cut for pensioners in challenge to Labour"</a>. i (newspaper). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240608214915/https://inews.co.uk/news/tories-triple-lock-plus-pensioners-challenge-labour-3077712">Archived</a> from the original on 8 June 2024. Retrieved 29 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=i+%28newspaper%29&rft.atitle=Tories+pledge+%27triple+lock+plus%27+tax+cut+for+pensioners+in+challenge+to+Labour&rft.date=2024-05-27&rft.aulast=Chaplain&rft.aufirst=Chloe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finews.co.uk%2Fnews%2Ftories-triple-lock-plus-pensioners-challenge-labour-3077712&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/av/uk-politics-69067993">"Going, going, gone: Ed Davey takes a dip in Windermere"</a>. BBC News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240528125134/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/av/uk-politics-69067993">Archived</a> from the original on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 28 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Going%2C+going%2C+gone%3A+Ed+Davey+takes+a+dip+in+Windermere&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fav%2Fuk-politics-69067993&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSavage2024" class="citation web cs1">Savage, Claudia (28 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/ed-davey-windemere-sewage-crisis-general-election-2024-b1160573.html">"Sir Ed Davey takes the plunge as he reveals Lib Dem plan to tackle sewage crisis"</a>. Evening Standard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240528123438/https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/ed-davey-windemere-sewage-crisis-general-election-2024-b1160573.html">Archived</a> from the original on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 28 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Evening+Standard&rft.atitle=Sir+Ed+Davey+takes+the+plunge+as+he+reveals+Lib+Dem+plan+to+tackle+sewage+crisis&rft.date=2024-05-28&rft.aulast=Savage&rft.aufirst=Claudia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.standard.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fed-davey-windemere-sewage-crisis-general-election-2024-b1160573.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cv221k5lq9no">"Starmer emphasises small town roots in first big campaign speech"</a>. BBC News. 28 May 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240529015639/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cv221k5lq9no">Archived</a> from the original on 29 May 2024. Retrieved 29 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Starmer+emphasises+small+town+roots+in+first+big+campaign+speech&rft.date=2024-05-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcv221k5lq9no&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/health-69070207">"Labour promises to hit 18-week NHS waiting target within five years"</a>. BBC News. 28 May 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240528235103/https://www.bbc.com/news/health-69070207">Archived</a> from the original on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 29 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Labour+promises+to+hit+18-week+NHS+waiting+target+within+five+years&rft.date=2024-05-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fhealth-69070207&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-69072113">"Keir Starmer denies Diane Abbott barred from standing for Labour"</a>. BBC News. 29 May 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240529083016/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-69072113">Archived</a> from the original on 29 May 2024. Retrieved 29 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Keir+Starmer+denies+Diane+Abbott+barred+from+standing+for+Labour&rft.date=2024-05-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-69072113&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/uk-politics-69071603">"I see no reason why Diane Abbott can't stand for Labour – Angela Rayner"</a>. BBC News. 30 May 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530122631/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/uk-politics-69071603">Archived</a> from the original on 30 May 2024. Retrieved 30 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=I+see+no+reason+why+Diane+Abbott+can%27t+stand+for+Labour+%E2%80%93+Angela+Rayner&rft.date=2024-05-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fuk-politics-69071603&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrown2024" class="citation news cs1">Brown, Faye (31 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.sky.com/story/diane-abbott-free-to-stand-for-labour-at-general-election-sir-keir-starmer-says-13145531">"Diane Abbott 'free' to stand for Labour at general election, Sir Keir Starmer says"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sky_News" title="Sky News">Sky News</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240705002923/https://news.sky.com/story/diane-abbott-free-to-stand-for-labour-at-general-election-sir-keir-starmer-says-13145531">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2024. Retrieved 2 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sky+News&rft.atitle=Diane+Abbott+%27free%27+to+stand+for+Labour+at+general+election%2C+Sir+Keir+Starmer+says&rft.date=2024-05-31&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Faye&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.sky.com%2Fstory%2Fdiane-abbott-free-to-stand-for-labour-at-general-election-sir-keir-starmer-says-13145531&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cv22pe8x89no">"Labour and Tories rule out VAT rise after election"</a>. BBC News. 30 May 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530011805/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cv22pe8x89no">Archived</a> from the original on 30 May 2024. Retrieved 30 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Labour+and+Tories+rule+out+VAT+rise+after+election&rft.date=2024-05-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcv22pe8x89no&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd11l9jg4x7o">"Only SNP offering route back to EU – McAllan"</a>. BBC News. 30 May 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530134625/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd11l9jg4x7o">Archived</a> from the original on 30 May 2024. Retrieved 30 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Only+SNP+offering+route+back+to+EU+%E2%80%93+McAllan&rft.date=2024-05-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcd11l9jg4x7o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c844pld8q53o">"Reform UK would bring in immigration tax on firms"</a>. BBC News. 30 May 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530151347/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c844pld8q53o">Archived</a> from the original on 30 May 2024. Retrieved 30 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Reform+UK+would+bring+in+immigration+tax+on+firms&rft.date=2024-05-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc844pld8q53o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cx007xnyw40o">"Greens challenge 'timid' Labour in election launch"</a>. BBC News. 30 May 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240609204949/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cx007xnyw40o">Archived</a> from the original on 9 June 2024. Retrieved 30 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Greens+challenge+%27timid%27+Labour+in+election+launch&rft.date=2024-05-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcx007xnyw40o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c0jjn4gk307o">"Plaid Cymru the only party putting Wales first – Rhun ap Iorwerth"</a>. BBC News. 30 May 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530083721/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c0jjn4gk307o">Archived</a> from the original on 30 May 2024. Retrieved 30 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Plaid+Cymru+the+only+party+putting+Wales+first+%E2%80%93+Rhun+ap+Iorwerth&rft.date=2024-05-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc0jjn4gk307o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cxwwkrykv0zo">"George Galloway launches Workers Party campaign with attack on Labour"</a>. BBC News. 1 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240603001420/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cxwwkrykv0zo">Archived</a> from the original on 3 June 2024. Retrieved 3 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=George+Galloway+launches+Workers+Party+campaign+with+attack+on+Labour&rft.date=2024-06-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcxwwkrykv0zo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cedd9l00leyo">"Fly-tippers to get points on driving licence, Tories promise"</a>. BBC News. 30 May 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240701140636/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cedd9l00leyo">Archived</a> from the original on 1 July 2024. Retrieved 1 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Fly-tippers+to+get+points+on+driving+licence%2C+Tories+promise&rft.date=2024-05-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcedd9l00leyo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cn331vd99lzo">"Labour promises skills shakeup to cut net migration"</a>. BBC News. 2 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240602032546/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cn331vd99lzo">Archived</a> from the original on 2 June 2024. Retrieved 4 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Labour+promises+skills+shakeup+to+cut+net+migration&rft.date=2024-06-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcn331vd99lzo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.sky.com/story/sir-keir-starmer-announces-plans-to-lower-legal-migration-13146630">"Sir Keir Starmer announces plans to lower legal migration"</a>. Sky News. 2 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240602220659/https://news.sky.com/story/sir-keir-starmer-announces-plans-to-lower-legal-migration-13146630">Archived</a> from the original on 2 June 2024. Retrieved 4 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sky+News&rft.atitle=Sir+Keir+Starmer+announces+plans+to+lower+legal+migration&rft.date=2024-06-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.sky.com%2Fstory%2Fsir-keir-starmer-announces-plans-to-lower-legal-migration-13146630&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cn331vd99lzo">"Sir Keir Starmer promises cut to net migration under Labour"</a>. BBC News. 2 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240602032546/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cn331vd99lzo">Archived</a> from the original on 2 June 2024. Retrieved 2 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Sir+Keir+Starmer+promises+cut+to+net+migration+under+Labour&rft.date=2024-06-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcn331vd99lzo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.sky.com/video/lib-dems-photobomb-prime-minister-while-campaigning-in-oxford-13147301">"Lib Dems photobomb prime minister while campaigning in Oxford"</a>. Sky News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240603162632/https://news.sky.com/video/lib-dems-photobomb-prime-minister-while-campaigning-in-oxford-13147301">Archived</a> from the original on 3 June 2024. Retrieved 3 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lib+Dems+photobomb+prime+minister+while+campaigning+in+Oxford&rft.pub=Sky+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.sky.com%2Fvideo%2Flib-dems-photobomb-prime-minister-while-campaigning-in-oxford-13147301&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZakir-Hussain2024" class="citation news cs1">Zakir-Hussain, Maryam (3 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/general-election-2024-poll-tracker-labour-tories-yougov-b2555754.html">"General Election polls – latest: Labour set to win more seats than Blair in 1997, shock YouGov forecast says"</a>. The Independent. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240603145109/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/general-election-2024-poll-tracker-labour-tories-yougov-b2555754.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 June 2024. Retrieved 3 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=General+Election+polls+%E2%80%93+latest%3A+Labour+set+to+win+more+seats+than+Blair+in+1997%2C+shock+YouGov+forecast+says&rft.date=2024-06-03&rft.aulast=Zakir-Hussain&rft.aufirst=Maryam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Fgeneral-election-2024-poll-tracker-labour-tories-yougov-b2555754.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c3gg66pm8ylo">"Nigel Farage to run as Reform UK candidate in Clacton"</a>. BBC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240603162154/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c3gg66pm8ylo">Archived</a> from the original on 3 June 2024. Retrieved 3 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nigel+Farage+to+run+as+Reform+UK+candidate+in+Clacton&rft.pub=BBC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc3gg66pm8ylo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c3gg66pm8ylo">"Nigel Farage to run as Reform UK candidate in Clacton"</a>. BBC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240604000923/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c3gg66pm8ylo">Archived</a> from the original on 4 June 2024. Retrieved 4 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nigel+Farage+to+run+as+Reform+UK+candidate+in+Clacton&rft.pub=BBC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc3gg66pm8ylo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cjmm70lvx0xo">"Greens call for extra £50bn a year to 'nurse NHS back to health'"</a>. BBC News. 6 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240606153725/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cjmm70lvx0xo">Archived</a> from the original on 6 June 2024. Retrieved 6 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Greens+call+for+extra+%C2%A350bn+a+year+to+%27nurse+NHS+back+to+health%27&rft.date=2024-06-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcjmm70lvx0xo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c7220exk1xdo">"Conservatives vow to let high earners keep more in child benefits"</a>. BBC News. 6 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240610085848/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c7220exk1xdo">Archived</a> from the original on 10 June 2024. Retrieved 10 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Conservatives+vow+to+let+high+earners+keep+more+in+child+benefits&rft.date=2024-06-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc7220exk1xdo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarveyHorton2024" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Fiona_Harvey" title="Fiona Harvey">Harvey, Fiona</a>; Horton, Helena (6 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/article/2024/jun/06/communities-will-be-given-right-to-turn-eyesores-into-parks-says-labour">"Communities will be given right to turn eyesores into parks, says Labour"</a>. The Guardian. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240705021137/https://www.theguardian.com/environment/article/2024/jun/06/communities-will-be-given-right-to-turn-eyesores-into-parks-says-labour">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2024. Retrieved 29 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Communities+will+be+given+right+to+turn+eyesores+into+parks%2C+says+Labour&rft.date=2024-06-06&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Harvey&rft.aufirst=Fiona&rft.au=Horton%2C+Helena&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fenvironment%2Farticle%2F2024%2Fjun%2F06%2Fcommunities-will-be-given-right-to-turn-eyesores-into-parks-says-labour&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-68849078">"Labour unveils plans for new housing on 'grey belt'"</a>. BBC News. 19 April 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240704230121/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-68849078">Archived</a> from the original on 4 July 2024. Retrieved 29 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Labour+unveils+plans+for+new+housing+on+%27grey+belt%27&rft.date=2024-04-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-politics-68849078&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-186"><a href="#cite_ref-186">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/rishi-sunak-d-day-apology-veterans-b2558634.html">"Furious veterans unimpressed with Sunak's apology for skipping D-Day event"</a>. The Independent. 7 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240607192453/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/rishi-sunak-d-day-apology-veterans-b2558634.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 June 2024. Retrieved 8 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Furious+veterans+unimpressed+with+Sunak%27s+apology+for+skipping+D-Day+event&rft.date=2024-06-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fhome-news%2Frishi-sunak-d-day-apology-veterans-b2558634.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><a href="#cite_ref-187">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/videos/c144pypexvxo">"Starmer: Sunak has to answer for his own actions"</a>. BBC News. 7 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240608053019/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/videos/c144pypexvxo">Archived</a> from the original on 8 June 2024. Retrieved 8 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Starmer%3A+Sunak+has+to+answer+for+his+own+actions&rft.date=2024-06-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fvideos%2Fc144pypexvxo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSigsworth2024" class="citation news cs1">Sigsworth, Tim (7 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2024/06/07/zelensky-d-day-video-starmer-sunak-missing-normandy-ukraine/">"Zelensky shares D-Day video featuring Starmer with no sign of missing Sunak"</a>. The Telegraph. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0307-1235">0307-1235</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240609204950/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2024/06/07/zelensky-d-day-video-starmer-sunak-missing-normandy-ukraine/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 June 2024. Retrieved 8 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Zelensky+shares+D-Day+video+featuring+Starmer+with+no+sign+of+missing+Sunak&rft.date=2024-06-07&rft.issn=0307-1235&rft.aulast=Sigsworth&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2024%2F06%2F07%2Fzelensky-d-day-video-starmer-sunak-missing-normandy-ukraine%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c722zv2myjro">"PM apologises for leaving D-Day commemorations early"</a>. BBC News. 7 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240607221831/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c722zv2myjro">Archived</a> from the original on 7 June 2024. Retrieved 7 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=PM+apologises+for+leaving+D-Day+commemorations+early&rft.date=2024-06-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc722zv2myjro&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/uk-politics-69103457">"Harder to have own home under Tories, Sunak tells BBC"</a>. BBC News. 10 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240610181852/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/uk-politics-69103457">Archived</a> from the original on 10 June 2024. Retrieved 10 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Harder+to+have+own+home+under+Tories%2C+Sunak+tells+BBC&rft.date=2024-06-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fuk-politics-69103457&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCherry2024" class="citation web cs1">Cherry, Stephen (12 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newstatesman.com/comment/2024/06/rishi-sunaks-d-day-apology-reveals-limits-saying-sorry">"Rishi Sunak's D-Day apology reveals the limits of saying sorry"</a>. New Statesman. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240626215152/https://www.newstatesman.com/comment/2024/06/rishi-sunaks-d-day-apology-reveals-limits-saying-sorry">Archived</a> from the original on 26 June 2024. Retrieved 17 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+Statesman&rft.atitle=Rishi+Sunak%27s+D-Day+apology+reveals+the+limits+of+saying+sorry&rft.date=2024-06-12&rft.aulast=Cherry&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newstatesman.com%2Fcomment%2F2024%2F06%2Frishi-sunaks-d-day-apology-reveals-limits-saying-sorry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lbc.co.uk/news/farage-and-mordaunt-criticise-sunak-d-day-debate/">"Farage and Mordaunt criticise Sunak's 'completely wrong' decision to leave D-Day early, in heated election debate"</a>. LBC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240608082550/https://www.lbc.co.uk/news/farage-and-mordaunt-criticise-sunak-d-day-debate/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 June 2024. Retrieved 8 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=LBC&rft.atitle=Farage+and+Mordaunt+criticise+Sunak%27s+%27completely+wrong%27+decision+to+leave+D-Day+early%2C+in+heated+election+debate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Ffarage-and-mordaunt-criticise-sunak-d-day-debate%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cx005vdgg5yo">"Nigel Farage defends claim Sunak 'doesn't understand our culture'"</a>. 9 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240610103536/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cx005vdgg5yo">Archived</a> from the original on 10 June 2024. 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Retrieved 27 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Rishi+Sunak+disappointed+smoking+ban+will+not+become+law&rft.date=2024-05-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-politics-69058303&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cpddj9vlnyeo">"Labour plans to ban under-16s buying high-caffeine energy drinks"</a>. BBC News. 11 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240619075224/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cpddj9vlnyeo">Archived</a> from the original on 19 June 2024. 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The Labour Party. 8 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240715003622/https://labour.org.uk/updates/stories/labour-plan-for-small-businesses/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 July 2024. 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Retrieved 16 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prime+Minister%27s+Priorities&rft.atitle=The+Spring+Budget+2024%3A+What+you+need+to+know&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpm-priorities.campaign.gov.uk%2Fthe-spring-budget-2024-what-you-need-to-know%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-213"><a href="#cite_ref-213">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.eu/article/uk-spring-budget-2024-all-the-highlights/">"UK Budget 2024: All the highlights"</a>. Politico. 6 March 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240616004120/https://www.politico.eu/article/uk-spring-budget-2024-all-the-highlights/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 June 2024. 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The Guardian. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240615124841/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/article/2024/jun/12/green-party-election-manifesto-key-takeaways">Archived</a> from the original on 15 June 2024. 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Sky News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240626172947/https://news.sky.com/story/a-guide-to-the-green-party-including-its-policies-its-leaders-and-its-key-election-targets-13145025">Archived</a> from the original on 26 June 2024. Retrieved 3 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sky+News&rft.atitle=A+guide+to+the+Green+Party+%E2%80%93+including+its+policies%2C+its+leaders%2C+and+its+key+election+targets&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.sky.com%2Fstory%2Fa-guide-to-the-green-party-including-its-policies-its-leaders-and-its-key-election-targets-13145025&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ifs.org.uk/articles/green-party-manifesto-reaction">"Green Party manifesto: a reaction"</a>. 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Retrieved 12 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tories+seem+to+admit+defeat+as+minister+pleads%3A+Don%27t+give+Starmer+a+%27super+majority%27&rft.date=2024-06-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.standard.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fgeneral-election-keir-starmer-labour-tories-majority-super-rishi-sunak-b1163793.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaidmentGibbons" class="citation news cs1">Maidment, Jack; Gibbons, Amy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2024/06/12/labour-super-majority-put-uk-dangerous-place-grant-shapps/">"Labour 'super-majority' would put UK in 'dangerous place', Defence Secretary warns"</a>. 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The Guardian. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613173113/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/article/2024/jun/12/tories-fighting-prevent-labour-supermajority-election-grant-shapps">Archived</a> from the original on 13 June 2024. Retrieved 12 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Tories+fighting+to+prevent+Labour+winning+%27supermajority%27%2C+says+Shapps&rft.date=2024-06-12&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Adu&rft.aufirst=Aletha&rft.au=Waterson%2C+Jim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2Farticle%2F2024%2Fjun%2F12%2Ftories-fighting-prevent-labour-supermajority-election-grant-shapps&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-222"><a href="#cite_ref-222">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://labour.org.uk/updates/stories/labour-manifesto-2024-sign-up/">"Labour manifesto 2024: Find out how Labour will get Britain's future back"</a>. 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Community Trade Union. 13 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240630094418/https://community-tu.org/labour-launches-manifesto-for-change/">Archived</a> from the original on 30 June 2024. 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Retrieved 13 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Britain%27s+Labour+Party+pledges+%27wealth+creation%27+as+it+targets+landslide+election+victory&rft.pub=CNBC&rft.date=2024-06-13&rft.aulast=Reid&rft.aufirst=Jenni&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2F2024%2F06%2F13%2Fuk-general-election-2024-labour-publishes-manifesto-.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><a href="#cite_ref-225">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nz.news.yahoo.com/starmer-hopes-labour-pro-business-103304717.html">"Starmer launches Labour's pro-business, pro-worker manifesto with £7.35bn of new taxes"</a>. 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The Guardian. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240705020206/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/article/2024/jun/16/labours-green-plans-will-create-650000-jobs-says-rachel-reeves">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2024. Retrieved 17 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Labour%27s+green+plans+will+create+650%2C000+jobs%2C+says+Rachel+Reeves&rft.date=2024-06-16&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Stacey&rft.aufirst=Kiran&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2Farticle%2F2024%2Fjun%2F16%2Flabours-green-plans-will-create-650000-jobs-says-rachel-reeves&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-242"><a href="#cite_ref-242">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHenderson2024" class="citation web cs1">Henderson, Guy (18 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.devonlive.com/news/devon-news/lib-dem-leader-sir-ed-9349711">"Lib Dem leader Sir Ed Davey promises Devon fuel relief"</a>. Devon Live. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240618125439/https://www.devonlive.com/news/devon-news/lib-dem-leader-sir-ed-9349711">Archived</a> from the original on 18 June 2024. Retrieved 18 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Devon+Live&rft.atitle=Lib+Dem+leader+Sir+Ed+Davey+promises+Devon+fuel+relief&rft.date=2024-06-18&rft.aulast=Henderson&rft.aufirst=Guy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.devonlive.com%2Fnews%2Fdevon-news%2Flib-dem-leader-sir-ed-9349711&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-243"><a href="#cite_ref-243">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itv.com/news/2024-06-17/sandcastles-and-wheelbarrows-ed-davey-continues-the-lib-dem-campaign">"Sandcastles and wheelbarrows: Ed Davey continues his colourful Lib Dem campaign"</a>. ITV.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240704230653/https://www.itv.com/news/2024-06-17/sandcastles-and-wheelbarrows-ed-davey-continues-the-lib-dem-campaign">Archived</a> from the original on 4 July 2024. Retrieved 18 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ITV.com&rft.atitle=Sandcastles+and+wheelbarrows%3A+Ed+Davey+continues+his+colourful+Lib+Dem+campaign&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.itv.com%2Fnews%2F2024-06-17%2Fsandcastles-and-wheelbarrows-ed-davey-continues-the-lib-dem-campaign&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-244"><a href="#cite_ref-244">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aol.co.uk/news/labour-plans-open-350-banking-213003022.html?guccounter=1&guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS8&guce_referrer_sig=AQAAAFIvGPqmfDVgY9YTM0o-8Q54Et6NGprV6RvG_OdEf24pb7J_E6ZhAAGLJOefEJIZVeh41JxL9Vh0X3k04ADSqcfswU1CeqURZ8kvz4DiqKhFDbc2M37aazGgcWwL-cwE3eiSirkBcxqDOQoSn8kzlCLIUzDlXg1jacME4nnUWitN">"Labour plans to open 350 banking hubs across Britain"</a>. aol.co.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240618125440/https://www.aol.co.uk/news/labour-plans-open-350-banking-213003022.html?guccounter=1&guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS8&guce_referrer_sig=AQAAAFIvGPqmfDVgY9YTM0o-8Q54Et6NGprV6RvG_OdEf24pb7J_E6ZhAAGLJOefEJIZVeh41JxL9Vh0X3k04ADSqcfswU1CeqURZ8kvz4DiqKhFDbc2M37aazGgcWwL-cwE3eiSirkBcxqDOQoSn8kzlCLIUzDlXg1jacME4nnUWitN">Archived</a> from the original on 18 June 2024. Retrieved 18 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=aol.co.uk&rft.atitle=Labour+plans+to+open+350+banking+hubs+across+Britain&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aol.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flabour-plans-open-350-banking-213003022.html%3Fguccounter%3D1%26guce_referrer%3DaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS8%26guce_referrer_sig%3DAQAAAFIvGPqmfDVgY9YTM0o-8Q54Et6NGprV6RvG_OdEf24pb7J_E6ZhAAGLJOefEJIZVeh41JxL9Vh0X3k04ADSqcfswU1CeqURZ8kvz4DiqKhFDbc2M37aazGgcWwL-cwE3eiSirkBcxqDOQoSn8kzlCLIUzDlXg1jacME4nnUWitN&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-245"><a href="#cite_ref-245">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShaw2024" class="citation web cs1">Shaw, Vicky (17 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.standard.co.uk/business/money/labour-sets-out-plans-for-hundreds-of-new-banking-hubs-b1164962.html">"Labour sets out plans for hundreds of new banking hubs"</a>. Evening Standard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240704223711/https://www.standard.co.uk/business/money/labour-sets-out-plans-for-hundreds-of-new-banking-hubs-b1164962.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 July 2024. Retrieved 18 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Evening+Standard&rft.atitle=Labour+sets+out+plans+for+hundreds+of+new+banking+hubs&rft.date=2024-06-17&rft.aulast=Shaw&rft.aufirst=Vicky&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.standard.co.uk%2Fbusiness%2Fmoney%2Flabour-sets-out-plans-for-hundreds-of-new-banking-hubs-b1164962.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-246"><a href="#cite_ref-246">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c877n5e6gmyo">"Ed Miliband sets out Labour energy plan in Great Yarmouth"</a>. BBC News. 18 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240621170635/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c877n5e6gmyo">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2024. 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The Telegraph. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0307-1235">0307-1235</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240623182758/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/0/snp-party-pledges-manifesto-general-election-voters/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 June 2024. Retrieved 23 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=SNP+manifesto+2024%3A+John+Swinney%27s+election+policies+at+a+glance&rft.date=2024-06-19&rft.issn=0307-1235&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft.au=Sanderson%2C+Daniel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fpolitics%2F0%2Fsnp-party-pledges-manifesto-general-election-voters%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-248"><a href="#cite_ref-248">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c3ggl375nn7o">"SNP manifesto: Key policies analysed"</a>. BBC News. 19 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240620000336/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c3ggl375nn7o">Archived</a> from the original on 20 June 2024. Retrieved 20 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=SNP+manifesto%3A+Key+policies+analysed&rft.date=2024-06-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc3ggl375nn7o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-249"><a href="#cite_ref-249">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cz99e3gk6l9o">"Sinn Féin election manifesto: Key policies analysed"</a>. BBC News. 19 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240619195931/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cz99e3gk6l9o">Archived</a> from the original on 19 June 2024. Retrieved 20 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Sinn+F%C3%A9in+election+manifesto%3A+Key+policies+analysed&rft.date=2024-06-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcz99e3gk6l9o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-250"><a href="#cite_ref-250">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/ce994drrgkro">"Workers Party makes pay and housing pledges in election manifesto"</a>. BBC News. BBC. 19 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240705023254/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/ce994drrgkro">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2024. Retrieved 19 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Workers+Party+makes+pay+and+housing+pledges+in+election+manifesto&rft.date=2024-06-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fce994drrgkro&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-251"><a href="#cite_ref-251">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHurst2024" class="citation web cs1">Hurst, Pat (19 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/george-galloway-nhs-great-britain-rochdale-nato-b1165479.html">"George Galloway's Workers Party manifesto at a glance"</a>. Evening Standard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240620022809/https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/george-galloway-nhs-great-britain-rochdale-nato-b1165479.html">Archived</a> from the original on 20 June 2024. Retrieved 20 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Evening+Standard&rft.atitle=George+Galloway%27s+Workers+Party+manifesto+at+a+glance&rft.date=2024-06-19&rft.aulast=Hurst&rft.aufirst=Pat&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.standard.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fgeorge-galloway-nhs-great-britain-rochdale-nato-b1165479.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-252"><a href="#cite_ref-252">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/ce77ljjwgggo">"David TC Davies: Polls point to big Labour majority, says top Tory"</a>. BBC News. 19 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240619233859/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/ce77ljjwgggo">Archived</a> from the original on 19 June 2024. Retrieved 20 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=David+TC+Davies%3A+Polls+point+to+big+Labour+majority%2C+says+top+Tory&rft.date=2024-06-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fce77ljjwgggo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-253"><a href="#cite_ref-253">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c033qqme69po">"Jeremy Hunt: Labour government would need effective opposition"</a>. BBC News. 19 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240619230256/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c033qqme69po">Archived</a> from the original on 19 June 2024. Retrieved 20 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Jeremy+Hunt%3A+Labour+government+would+need+effective+opposition&rft.date=2024-06-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc033qqme69po&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-254"><a href="#cite_ref-254">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2024/06/20/labour-stalwart-quit-caught-behind-hedge-campaigning-corbyn/">"Labour's Islington North chairman who 'hid in bush when spotted campaigning for Corbyn' quits"</a>. The Telegraph. 20 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240620102619/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2024/06/20/labour-stalwart-quit-caught-behind-hedge-campaigning-corbyn/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 June 2024. Retrieved 20 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Labour%27s+Islington+North+chairman+who+%27hid+in+bush+when+spotted+campaigning+for+Corbyn%27+quits&rft.date=2024-06-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fpolitics%2F2024%2F06%2F20%2Flabour-stalwart-quit-caught-behind-hedge-campaigning-corbyn%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-255"><a href="#cite_ref-255">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCallaghan2024" class="citation web cs1">Callaghan, David (21 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thenegotiator.co.uk/news/labour-deputy-launches-attack-on-letting-agents-and-landlords/">"Labour launches stinging attack on letting agents and landlords"</a>. The Negotiator. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240701102901/https://thenegotiator.co.uk/news/labour-deputy-launches-attack-on-letting-agents-and-landlords/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 July 2024. Retrieved 21 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Negotiator&rft.atitle=Labour+launches+stinging+attack+on+letting+agents+and+landlords&rft.date=2024-06-21&rft.aulast=Callaghan&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthenegotiator.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flabour-deputy-launches-attack-on-letting-agents-and-landlords%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-256"><a href="#cite_ref-256">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStein2024" class="citation web cs1">Stein, Joshua (13 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.constructionnews.co.uk/government/labour-manifesto-promises-infrastructure-and-planning-overhaul-13-06-2024/">"Labour manifesto promises infrastructure and planning overhaul"</a>. Construction News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613143530/https://www.constructionnews.co.uk/government/labour-manifesto-promises-infrastructure-and-planning-overhaul-13-06-2024/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 June 2024. Retrieved 21 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Construction+News&rft.atitle=Labour+manifesto+promises+infrastructure+and+planning+overhaul&rft.date=2024-06-13&rft.aulast=Stein&rft.aufirst=Joshua&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.constructionnews.co.uk%2Fgovernment%2Flabour-manifesto-promises-infrastructure-and-planning-overhaul-13-06-2024%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-257"><a href="#cite_ref-257">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c6p2gj55vgxo">"What is the 'grey belt' and how many homes could Labour build?"</a>. BBC News. 8 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240715011514/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c6p2gj55vgxo">Archived</a> from the original on 15 July 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=What+is+the+%27grey+belt%27+and+how+many+homes+could+Labour+build%3F&rft.date=2024-07-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc6p2gj55vgxo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-258"><a href="#cite_ref-258">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c3ggenv37eqo">"Housing: Parties battle over help for first-time buyers and renters"</a>. BBC News. 20 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240621003553/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c3ggenv37eqo">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2024. Retrieved 21 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Housing%3A+Parties+battle+over+help+for+first-time+buyers+and+renters&rft.date=2024-06-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc3ggenv37eqo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-259"><a href="#cite_ref-259">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.planningresource.co.uk/article/1877925?utm_source=website&utm_medium=social">"The challenges faced by the Conservative election manifesto promise to increase the national housing target"</a>. planningresource.co.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240706003423/https://www.planningresource.co.uk/article/1877925/challenges-faced-conservative-election-manifesto-promise-increase-national-housing-target">Archived</a> from the original on 6 July 2024. 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Retrieved 23 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Alliance+Party+manifesto%3A+Key+policies+analysed&rft.date=2024-06-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcmll7epxy3xo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-263"><a href="#cite_ref-263">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYoung2024" class="citation web cs1">Young, David (20 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/northern-ireland-government-reform-dup-treasury-b1165735.html">"Alliance Party's General Election manifesto at a glance"</a>. 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Retrieved 29 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Evening+Standard&rft.atitle=Alliance+Party%27s+General+Election+manifesto+at+a+glance&rft.date=2024-06-20&rft.aulast=Young&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.standard.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fnorthern-ireland-government-reform-dup-treasury-b1165735.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-264"><a href="#cite_ref-264">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cldd44zv3kpo">"West provoked Ukraine war, Nigel Farage says"</a>. 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The Guardian. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240705020207/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/article/2024/jun/21/russia-was-provoked-into-ukraine-war-claims-nigel-farage">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2024. Retrieved 21 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Nigel+Farage+claims+Russia+was+provoked+into+Ukraine+war&rft.date=2024-06-21&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Walker&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2Farticle%2F2024%2Fjun%2F21%2Frussia-was-provoked-into-ukraine-war-claims-nigel-farage&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-266"><a href="#cite_ref-266">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://assets.nationbuilder.com/reformuk/pages/253/attachments/original/1718625371/Reform_UK_Our_Contract_with_You.pdf?1718625371">"Our Contract with You"</a> (PDF). 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Retrieved 18 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reform+UK&rft.atitle=Our+Contract+with+You&rft.date=2024-06-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fassets.nationbuilder.com%2Freformuk%2Fpages%2F253%2Fattachments%2Foriginal%2F1718625371%2FReform_UK_Our_Contract_with_You.pdf%3F1718625371&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-267"><a href="#cite_ref-267">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itv.com/news/2024-06-21/free-university-cannabis-replacing-the-tories-farage-answers-your-questions">"Free university, cannabis, replacing the Tories: Nigel Farage answers your questions"</a>. 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Retrieved 22 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ITV+News&rft.atitle=Free+university%2C+cannabis%2C+replacing+the+Tories%3A+Nigel+Farage+answers+your+questions&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.itv.com%2Fnews%2F2024-06-21%2Ffree-university-cannabis-replacing-the-tories-farage-answers-your-questions&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-268"><a href="#cite_ref-268">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c72238g1g1do">"Tories to focus on pubs and clubs in first 100 days of government"</a>. 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The Accountant. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240623213220/https://www.theaccountant-online.com/news/ncub-labours-manifesto-pledges-will-boost-uk-rd-and-tackle-the-skills-crisis/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 June 2024. 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BBC News. 21 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240624132222/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/ceqq31y3vv6o">Archived</a> from the original on 24 June 2024. Retrieved 23 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Labour+and+the+Liberal+Democrats+step+up+campaigns+against+sewage+dumping&rft.date=2024-06-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fceqq31y3vv6o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-272"><a href="#cite_ref-272">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c6ppe20511go">"Sir Ed Davey splashes in Sheringham for election campaign"</a>. 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Retrieved 25 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Sir+Ed+Davey+splashes+in+Sheringham+for+election+campaign&rft.date=2024-06-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc6ppe20511go&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-273"><a href="#cite_ref-273">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/britain-sewage-water-pollution-uk-england-election-e73177e20412a361783224430b479165">"Bather, beware: British beaches and rivers have a sewage problem. It has seeped into election talk"</a>. 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Retrieved 2 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=Bather%2C+beware%3A+British+beaches+and+rivers+have+a+sewage+problem.+It+has+seeped+into+election+talk&rft.date=2024-06-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fbritain-sewage-water-pollution-uk-england-election-e73177e20412a361783224430b479165&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-274"><a href="#cite_ref-274">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/crgglpvze3no">"Labour promises 100,000 extra child dental appointments"</a>. BBC News. 11 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240622140521/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/crgglpvze3no">Archived</a> from the original on 22 June 2024. Retrieved 24 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Labour+promises+100%2C000+extra+child+dental+appointments&rft.date=2024-06-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcrgglpvze3no&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-275"><a href="#cite_ref-275">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHymas2024" class="citation news cs1">Hymas, Charles (24 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2024/06/24/labour-to-hold-knife-crime-summit-in-bid-to-halve-incidents/">"Starmer to hold annual summit on knife crime for 'grieving families'"</a>. The Telegraph. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0307-1235">0307-1235</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240624215244/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2024/06/24/labour-to-hold-knife-crime-summit-in-bid-to-halve-incidents/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 June 2024. Retrieved 24 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Starmer+to+hold+annual+summit+on+knife+crime+for+%27grieving+families%27&rft.date=2024-06-24&rft.issn=0307-1235&rft.aulast=Hymas&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fpolitics%2F2024%2F06%2F24%2Flabour-to-hold-knife-crime-summit-in-bid-to-halve-incidents%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-276"><a href="#cite_ref-276">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSavage2024" class="citation web cs1">Savage, Claudia (24 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/nhs-greens-green-party-green-conservatives-b1166452.html">"Greens pledges to end 'dental deserts' with £3bn for new NHS contract"</a>. Evening Standard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240624143626/https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/nhs-greens-green-party-green-conservatives-b1166452.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 June 2024. Retrieved 24 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Evening+Standard&rft.atitle=Greens+pledges+to+end+%27dental+deserts%27+with+%C2%A33bn+for+new+NHS+contract&rft.date=2024-06-24&rft.aulast=Savage&rft.aufirst=Claudia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.standard.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fnhs-greens-green-party-green-conservatives-b1166452.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-277"><a href="#cite_ref-277">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.shropshirestar.com/news/uk-news/2024/06/24/liberal-democrats-launch-mini-manifesto-for-carers/">"Liberal Democrats launch mini-manifesto for carers"</a>. www.shropshirestar.com. 24 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240624221212/https://www.shropshirestar.com/news/uk-news/2024/06/24/liberal-democrats-launch-mini-manifesto-for-carers/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 June 2024. Retrieved 24 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.shropshirestar.com&rft.atitle=Liberal+Democrats+launch+mini-manifesto+for+carers&rft.date=2024-06-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.shropshirestar.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-news%2F2024%2F06%2F24%2Fliberal-democrats-launch-mini-manifesto-for-carers%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-278"><a href="#cite_ref-278">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMeighan2024" class="citation web cs1">Meighan, Craig (24 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.stv.tv/politics/scottish-tory-manifesto-pledges-to-reverse-years-of-snp-incompetence">"Scottish Tory manifesto pledges to 'reverse years of SNP incompetence'"</a>. 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Retrieved 25 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=STV+News&rft.atitle=Scottish+Tory+manifesto+pledges+to+%27reverse+years+of+SNP+incompetence%27&rft.date=2024-06-24&rft.aulast=Meighan&rft.aufirst=Craig&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.stv.tv%2Fpolitics%2Fscottish-tory-manifesto-pledges-to-reverse-years-of-snp-incompetence&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-279"><a href="#cite_ref-279">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEFL2024" class="citation web cs1">EFL (24 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://efl.com/news/2024/june/24/sir-keir-starmer-visits-northampton-town-to-discuss-football-governance-bill/">"Sir Keir Starmer visits Northampton Town to discuss Football Governance Bill"</a>. EFL. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240625184435/https://www.efl.com/news/2024/june/24/sir-keir-starmer-visits-northampton-town-to-discuss-football-governance-bill/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 June 2024. Retrieved 26 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=EFL&rft.atitle=Sir+Keir+Starmer+visits+Northampton+Town+to+discuss+Football+Governance+Bill&rft.date=2024-06-24&rft.au=EFL&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fefl.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2Fjune%2F24%2Fsir-keir-starmer-visits-northampton-town-to-discuss-football-governance-bill%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-280"><a href="#cite_ref-280">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/68602074">"Football Governance Bill: Legislation for independent football regulator being introduced"</a>. 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Retrieved 25 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&rft.atitle=Football+Governance+Bill%3A+Legislation+for+independent+football+regulator+being+introduced&rft.date=2024-03-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F68602074&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-281"><a href="#cite_ref-281">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEFL2024" class="citation web cs1">EFL (24 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://efl.com/news/2024/june/24/sir-keir-starmer-visits-northampton-town-to-discuss-football-governance-bill/">"Sir Keir Starmer visits Northampton Town to discuss Football Governance Bill"</a>. EFL. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240625184435/https://www.efl.com/news/2024/june/24/sir-keir-starmer-visits-northampton-town-to-discuss-football-governance-bill/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 June 2024. Retrieved 25 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=EFL&rft.atitle=Sir+Keir+Starmer+visits+Northampton+Town+to+discuss+Football+Governance+Bill&rft.date=2024-06-24&rft.au=EFL&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fefl.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2Fjune%2F24%2Fsir-keir-starmer-visits-northampton-town-to-discuss-football-governance-bill%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-282"><a href="#cite_ref-282">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestage.co.uk/news/lib-dems-pledge-creative-enterprise-zones-in-manifesto-arts-promise">"Lib Dems pledge 'creative enterprise zones' and European links in manifesto arts promise"</a>. 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Retrieved 25 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Stage&rft.atitle=Lib+Dems+pledge+%27creative+enterprise+zones%27+and+European+links+in+manifesto+arts+promise&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestage.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flib-dems-pledge-creative-enterprise-zones-in-manifesto-arts-promise&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-283"><a href="#cite_ref-283">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenational.scot/news/24411320.alex-salmond-alba-party-natural-home-independence-supporters/">"Alba Party is 'natural home' for supporters of independence, declares Alex Salmond"</a>. 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Retrieved 26 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+National&rft.atitle=Alba+Party+is+%27natural+home%27+for+supporters+of+independence%2C+declares+Alex+Salmond&rft.date=2024-06-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenational.scot%2Fnews%2F24411320.alex-salmond-alba-party-natural-home-independence-supporters%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-284"><a href="#cite_ref-284">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDex2024" class="citation web cs1">Dex, Robert (25 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/labour-pledges-end-8am-scramble-gp-appointments-more-doctors-nhs-app-b1166785.html">"Labour pledges to end 8am scramble for GP appointments by training more doctors"</a>. 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Retrieved 26 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Evening+Standard&rft.atitle=Labour+pledges+to+end+8am+scramble+for+GP+appointments+by+training+more+doctors&rft.date=2024-06-25&rft.aulast=Dex&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.standard.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Flabour-pledges-end-8am-scramble-gp-appointments-more-doctors-nhs-app-b1166785.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-285"><a href="#cite_ref-285">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLind2024" class="citation web cs1">Lind, Sofia (13 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pulsetoday.co.uk/news/breaking-news/labour-to-reform-general-practice-with-new-neighbourhood-health-centres/">"Labour to 'reform' general practice with new 'neighbourhood health centres'"</a>. 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Retrieved 29 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BelfastTelegraph.co.uk&rft.atitle=SDLP+taking+aim+at+South+Down+as+party+launches+election+manifesto&rft.date=2024-06-26&rft.issn=0307-1235&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.belfasttelegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fsdlp-taking-aim-at-south-down-as-party-launches-election-manifesto%2Fa1297953571.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-287"><a href="#cite_ref-287">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c511y8yyevjo">"SDLP manifesto: Key policies analysed"</a>. 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Retrieved 27 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.fenews.co.uk&rft.atitle=Labour%27s+Pledge+to+Boost+Work+Experience+and+Careers+Advice+%E2%80%93+Sector+Reaction&rft.date=2024-06-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fenews.co.uk%2Fskills%2Flabours-pledge-to-boost-work-experience-and-careers-advice%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-290"><a href="#cite_ref-290">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrett-Harding2024" class="citation web cs1">Brett-Harding, Will (25 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whatworksgrowth.org/insights/how-do-the-2024-manifestos-compare-to-the-evidence-on-local-growth/">"How do election manifestos compare to the local growth evidence?"</a>. 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If you want change, vote for it"</a>. The Observer. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0029-7712">0029-7712</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240705020719/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/article/2024/jun/29/dont-let-the-entitled-tories-back-in-be-a-part-of-the-change-that-britain-needs-keir-starmer">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2024. 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Retrieved 3 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Elton+John+among+stars+pledging+support+for+Labour+in+general+election&rft.date=2024-06-29&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Media&rft.aufirst=P.+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmusic%2Farticle%2F2024%2Fjun%2F29%2Fsir-elton-john-among-stars-pledging-support-for-labour-in-general-election&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-307"><a href="#cite_ref-307">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/news/dissolution-peerages-2024">"Dissolution Peerages 2024"</a>. GOV.UK. 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Retrieved 4 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GOV.UK&rft.atitle=Dissolution+Peerages+2024&rft.date=2024-07-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.uk%2Fgovernment%2Fnews%2Fdissolution-peerages-2024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-308"><a href="#cite_ref-308">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAhmed2024" class="citation news cs1">Ahmed, Jabed (5 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/theresa-may-dissolution-honours-list-b2574199.html">"Theresa May given peerage and Therese Coffey gets damehood in surprise dissolution honours list"</a>. 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Retrieved 6 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Theresa+May+given+peerage+and+Therese+Coffey+gets+damehood+in+surprise+dissolution+honours+list&rft.date=2024-07-05&rft.aulast=Ahmed&rft.aufirst=Jabed&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Ftheresa-may-dissolution-honours-list-b2574199.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-309"><a href="#cite_ref-309">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrerar" class="citation news cs1">Crerar, Pippa. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/article/2024/jun/12/rishi-sunaks-closest-aide-placed-bet-on-election-date-days-before-announcement">"Rishi Sunak aide placed bet on election date days before announcement"</a>. 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Retrieved 13 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Rishi+Sunak+aide+placed+bet+on+election+date+days+before+announcement&rft.aulast=Crerar&rft.aufirst=Pippa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2Farticle%2F2024%2Fjun%2F12%2Frishi-sunaks-closest-aide-placed-bet-on-election-date-days-before-announcement&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-310"><a href="#cite_ref-310">^</a> BBC News at Ten, BBC1, 13 June 2024 </li> <li id="cite_note-311"><a href="#cite_ref-311">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartin" class="citation news cs1">Martin, Daniel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2024/06/13/craig-williams-foolish-says-david-cameron-election-bet/">"Sunak refuses to say whether aide who bet on election date knew it would be in July"</a>. 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Retrieved 14 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Sunak+refuses+to+say+whether+aide+who+bet+on+election+date+knew+it+would+be+in+July&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fpolitics%2F2024%2F06%2F13%2Fcraig-williams-foolish-says-david-cameron-election-bet%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-312"><a href="#cite_ref-312">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFQuinnDodd2024" class="citation news cs1">Quinn, Ben; Dodd, Vikram (19 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/article/2024/jun/19/sunak-protection-officer-arrested-over-alleged-bets-on-timing-of-election">"Sunak protection officer arrested over alleged bets on timing of election"</a>. 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Retrieved 20 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ITV+News&rft.atitle=Met+officer+working+in+Rishi+Sunak%27s+protection+team+arrested+over+alleged+General+Election+bets&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.itv.com%2Fnews%2F2024-06-19%2Frishi-sunak-protection-officer-arrested-over-alleged-general-election-date-bets&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-315"><a href="#cite_ref-315">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCulbertson2024" class="citation news cs1">Culbertson, Alix (20 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.sky.com/story/laura-saunders-second-conservative-candidate-facing-betting-probe-is-married-to-partys-head-of-campaigns-13155879">"More names expected to come out in betting scandal – as Tory candidate says she will 'fully cooperate'"</a>. Sky News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240620084141/https://news.sky.com/story/laura-saunders-second-conservative-candidate-facing-betting-probe-is-married-to-partys-head-of-campaigns-13155879">Archived</a> from the original on 20 June 2024. 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Retrieved 20 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Conservative+campaigning+chief+on+leave+as+election+bet+claims+are+investigated&rft.date=2024-06-20&rft.aulast=Gibbons&rft.aufirst=Amy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fpolitics%2F2024%2F06%2F20%2Flaura-saunders-tory-candidate-investigated-election-bet-ton%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-318"><a href="#cite_ref-318">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMason2024" class="citation news cs1">Mason, Chris (23 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/crgggw4qkxzo">"More people investigated over general election bet allegations"</a>. 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Retrieved 2 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=More+people+investigated+over+general+election+bet+allegations&rft.date=2024-06-23&rft.aulast=Mason&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcrgggw4qkxzo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-319"><a href="#cite_ref-319">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYorkeWheelerGabriel2024" class="citation news cs1">Yorke, Harry; Wheeler, Caroline; <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Pogrund" title="Gabriel Pogrund">Gabriel, Pogrund</a> (23 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.com/uk/politics/article/allegations-of-election-betting-threaten-to-put-tories-in-meltdown-78vdvpkvj">"Top Tory under investigation for alleged election betting"</a>. 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Retrieved 23 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sunday+Times&rft.atitle=Top+Tory+under+investigation+for+alleged+election+betting&rft.date=2024-06-23&rft.aulast=Yorke&rft.aufirst=Harry&rft.au=Wheeler%2C+Caroline&rft.au=Gabriel%2C+Pogrund&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.com%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Farticle%2Fallegations-of-election-betting-threaten-to-put-tories-in-meltdown-78vdvpkvj&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-320"><a href="#cite_ref-320">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrylls2024" class="citation news cs1">Grylls, George (25 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.com/uk/politics/article/gambling-watchdog-widens-probe-into-tory-betting-scandal-9vs3bt8xp">"Gambling watchdog widens inquiry into Tory betting scandal"</a>. 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BBC News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240529112610/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cqee7mdm5llo">Archived</a> from the original on 29 May 2024. Retrieved 29 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=General+election+debate%3A+ITV+to+host+Rishi+Sunak+and+Keir+Starmer+head-to-head&rft.date=2024-05-29&rft.aulast=McIntosh&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcqee7mdm5llo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-324"><a href="#cite_ref-324">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c800xw8zy9po">"General election 2024: Sunak and Starmer clash over tax in first debate"</a>. 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Retrieved 13 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=General+election+live+2024%3A+Parties+clash+over+NHS+and+education+in+ITV+debate&rft.date=2024-06-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fuk-politics-69111362&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-337"><a href="#cite_ref-337">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.sky.com/story/be-in-the-audience-for-our-general-election-leaders-event-13145102">"Be in the audience for our general election leaders event"</a>. Sky News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240531135212/https://news.sky.com/story/be-in-the-audience-for-our-general-election-leaders-event-13145102">Archived</a> from the original on 31 May 2024. Retrieved 2 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Be+in+the+audience+for+our+general+election+leaders+event&rft.pub=Sky+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.sky.com%2Fstory%2Fbe-in-the-audience-for-our-general-election-leaders-event-13145102&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-338"><a href="#cite_ref-338">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/videos/c0kkjd982l7o">"Starmer: 'I knew we'd lose 2019 election with Corbyn'"</a>. BBC News. 12 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240617072331/https://www.bbc.com/news/videos/c0kkjd982l7o">Archived</a> from the original on 17 June 2024. Retrieved 15 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Starmer%3A+%27I+knew+we%27d+lose+2019+election+with+Corbyn%27&rft.date=2024-06-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fvideos%2Fc0kkjd982l7o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-339"><a href="#cite_ref-339">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cn008x70kr6o">"Jeremy Corbyn accuses Keir Starmer of rewriting history"</a>. BBC News. 13 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240705022820/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cn008x70kr6o">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2024. Retrieved 15 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Jeremy+Corbyn+accuses+Keir+Starmer+of+rewriting+history&rft.date=2024-06-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcn008x70kr6o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-340"><a href="#cite_ref-340">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.sky.com/story/keir-starmer-performed-best-overall-in-sky-news-leaders-event-poll-suggests-13152218">"Sir Keir Starmer performed best overall in Sky News leaders' event, poll suggests"</a>. Sky News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240612235209/https://news.sky.com/story/keir-starmer-performed-best-overall-in-sky-news-leaders-event-poll-suggests-13152218">Archived</a> from the original on 12 June 2024. Retrieved 12 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sir+Keir+Starmer+performed+best+overall+in+Sky+News+leaders%27+event%2C+poll+suggests&rft.pub=Sky+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.sky.com%2Fstory%2Fkeir-starmer-performed-best-overall-in-sky-news-leaders-event-poll-suggests-13152218&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-341"><a href="#cite_ref-341">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.channel4.com/news/watch-channel-4-news-live-debate-the-uk-decides-immigration-law-and-order">"Watch Channel 4 News' live debate – 'The UK Decides: Immigration, Law and Order'"</a>. Channel 4 News. 18 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240704232229/https://www.channel4.com/news/watch-channel-4-news-live-debate-the-uk-decides-immigration-law-and-order">Archived</a> from the original on 4 July 2024. Retrieved 30 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Channel+4+News&rft.atitle=Watch+Channel+4+News%27+live+debate+%E2%80%93+%27The+UK+Decides%3A+Immigration%2C+Law+and+Order%27.&rft.date=2024-06-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.channel4.com%2Fnews%2Fwatch-channel-4-news-live-debate-the-uk-decides-immigration-law-and-order&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBCDebates-342">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BBCDebates_342-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-BBCDebates_342-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-BBCDebates_342-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-BBCDebates_342-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-BBCDebates_342-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-BBCDebates_342-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-BBCDebates_342-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-BBCDebates_342-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-BBCDebates_342-8">i</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/2024/election-debates-network-tv-question-time-leaders-special/">"BBC announces Network TV Election Debates and Question Time Leaders' Special"</a>. BBC Media Centre. 2 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240602210509/https://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/2024/election-debates-network-tv-question-time-leaders-special/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 June 2024. Retrieved 2 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+Media+Centre&rft.atitle=BBC+announces+Network+TV+Election+Debates+and+Question+Time+Leaders%27+Special&rft.date=2024-06-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fmediacentre%2F2024%2Felection-debates-network-tv-question-time-leaders-special%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-343"><a href="#cite_ref-343">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/bbc-debate-live-general-election-2024-sunak-starmer-husain-b2569406.html?page=7">"BBC general election debate live: Fiery Sunak slates Starmer on small boats as Labour leader blasts PM's 'Truss pledges'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a>. 26 June 2024. Retrieved 26 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=BBC+general+election+debate+live%3A+Fiery+Sunak+slates+Starmer+on+small+boats+as+Labour+leader+blasts+PM%27s+%27Truss+pledges%27&rft.date=2024-06-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Fbbc-debate-live-general-election-2024-sunak-starmer-husain-b2569406.html%3Fpage%3D7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-344"><a href="#cite_ref-344">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prolificnorth.co.uk/news/salford-revealed-as-host-of-first-sunak-v-starmer-live-tv-election-debate/">"Salford revealed as host of first Sunak v Starmer live TV election debate"</a>. 29 May 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240620111533/https://www.prolificnorth.co.uk/news/salford-revealed-as-host-of-first-sunak-v-starmer-live-tv-election-debate/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 June 2024. Retrieved 29 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Salford+revealed+as+host+of+first+Sunak+v+Starmer+live+TV+election+debate&rft.date=2024-05-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prolificnorth.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fsalford-revealed-as-host-of-first-sunak-v-starmer-live-tv-election-debate%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-345"><a href="#cite_ref-345">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoldbart2024" class="citation web cs1">Goldbart, Max (5 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2024/06/general-election-ratings-revealed-rishi-sunak-keir-starmer-1235959300/">"General Election Debate Ratings Revealed: Rishi Sunak & Keir Starmer's Face-Off Watched By Less Than 5M"</a>. Deadline. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240609204948/https://deadline.com/2024/06/general-election-ratings-revealed-rishi-sunak-keir-starmer-1235959300/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 June 2024. Retrieved 5 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline&rft.atitle=General+Election+Debate+Ratings+Revealed%3A+Rishi+Sunak+%26+Keir+Starmer%27s+Face-Off+Watched+By+Less+Than+5M&rft.date=2024-06-05&rft.aulast=Goldbart&rft.aufirst=Max&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2024%2F06%2Fgeneral-election-ratings-revealed-rishi-sunak-keir-starmer-1235959300%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-346"><a href="#cite_ref-346">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/articles/bbc-election-debate-how-to-watch">"The BBC Election Debate – How to watch on TV and BBC iPlayer"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240705024128/https://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/articles/bbc-election-debate-how-to-watch">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2024. Retrieved 29 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+BBC+Election+Debate+%E2%80%93+How+to+watch+on+TV+and+BBC+iPlayer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fmediacentre%2Farticles%2Fbbc-election-debate-how-to-watch&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-347"><a href="#cite_ref-347">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClarke2024" class="citation web cs1">Clarke, Naomi (8 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msn.com/en-gb/news/newslondon/bbc-multi-party-general-election-debate-watched-by-32m-viewers-on-average/ar-BB1nRrQC">"BBC multi-party General Election debate watched by 3.2m viewers on average"</a>. Evening Standard via MSN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240611104931/https://www.msn.com/en-gb/news/newslondon/bbc-multi-party-general-election-debate-watched-by-32m-viewers-on-average/ar-BB1nRrQC">Archived</a> from the original on 11 June 2024. Retrieved 10 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Evening+Standard+via+MSN&rft.atitle=BBC+multi-party+General+Election+debate+watched+by+3.2m+viewers+on+average&rft.date=2024-06-08&rft.aulast=Clarke&rft.aufirst=Naomi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.msn.com%2Fen-gb%2Fnews%2Fnewslondon%2Fbbc-multi-party-general-election-debate-watched-by-32m-viewers-on-average%2Far-BB1nRrQC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-348"><a href="#cite_ref-348">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heraldscotland.com/news/24381618.bbc-scotland-debate-key-exchanges-party-leaders-clash/">"BBC Scotland debate: Key exchanges as party leaders clash"</a>. 11 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240705002322/https://www.heraldscotland.com/news/24381618.bbc-scotland-debate-key-exchanges-party-leaders-clash/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2024. Retrieved 29 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=BBC+Scotland+debate%3A+Key+exchanges+as+party+leaders+clash&rft.date=2024-06-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.heraldscotland.com%2Fnews%2F24381618.bbc-scotland-debate-key-exchanges-party-leaders-clash%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-351"><a href="#cite_ref-351">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/rishi-sunak-grimsby-grimsby-town-jeremy-corbyn-conservative-party-b2561592.html">"Key moments from Sunak and Starmer's grilling in Grimsby"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Independent.co.uk" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent.co.uk">Independent.co.uk</a>. 12 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240704233230/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/rishi-sunak-grimsby-grimsby-town-jeremy-corbyn-conservative-party-b2561592.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 July 2024. Retrieved 29 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Independent.co.uk&rft.atitle=Key+moments+from+Sunak+and+Starmer%27s+grilling+in+Grimsby&rft.date=2024-06-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Frishi-sunak-grimsby-grimsby-town-jeremy-corbyn-conservative-party-b2561592.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-352"><a href="#cite_ref-352">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prolificnorth.co.uk/news/itv-confirms-line-up-for-second-dock10-general-election-debate/">"ITV confirms line up for second dock10 General Election debate"</a>. 12 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240620111540/https://www.prolificnorth.co.uk/news/itv-confirms-line-up-for-second-dock10-general-election-debate/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 June 2024. Retrieved 29 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ITV+confirms+line+up+for+second+dock10+General+Election+debate&rft.date=2024-06-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prolificnorth.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fitv-confirms-line-up-for-second-dock10-general-election-debate%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-353"><a href="#cite_ref-353">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClarke2024" class="citation web cs1">Clarke, Naomi (14 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msn.com/en-gb/news/uknews/itv-general-election-debate-watched-by-2-1-million-viewers-on-average/ar-BB1oe6Or?ocid=msedgntp&pc=U531&cvid=e8b12a3c6f8946aca9a61f5268c0a78d&ei=5">"ITV General Election debate watched by 2.1 million viewers on average"</a>. Evening Standard via MSN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240615124841/https://www.msn.com/en-gb/news/uknews/itv-general-election-debate-watched-by-2-1-million-viewers-on-average/ar-BB1oe6Or?ocid=msedgntp&pc=U531&cvid=e8b12a3c6f8946aca9a61f5268c0a78d&ei=5">Archived</a> from the original on 15 June 2024. Retrieved 14 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Evening+Standard+via+MSN&rft.atitle=ITV+General+Election+debate+watched+by+2.1+million+viewers+on+average&rft.date=2024-06-14&rft.aulast=Clarke&rft.aufirst=Naomi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.msn.com%2Fen-gb%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Fitv-general-election-debate-watched-by-2-1-million-viewers-on-average%2Far-BB1oe6Or%3Focid%3Dmsedgntp%26pc%3DU531%26cvid%3De8b12a3c6f8946aca9a61f5268c0a78d%26ei%3D5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ITVCymruWalesDebate-354">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ITVCymruWalesDebate_354-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ITVCymruWalesDebate_354-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itv.com/news/wales/2024-06-06/itv-cymru-wales-announces-election-coverage-plans">"ITV Cymru Wales announces General Election coverage plans"</a>. ITV News. 6 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240607003830/https://www.itv.com/news/wales/2024-06-06/itv-cymru-wales-announces-election-coverage-plans">Archived</a> from the original on 7 June 2024. Retrieved 7 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ITV+News&rft.atitle=ITV+Cymru+Wales+announces+General+Election+coverage+plans&rft.date=2024-06-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.itv.com%2Fnews%2Fwales%2F2024-06-06%2Fitv-cymru-wales-announces-election-coverage-plans&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-356"><a href="#cite_ref-356">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gazette-news.co.uk/news/24398090.colchesters-firstsite-hosts-channel-4-election-debate/">"Colchester's Firstsite hosts Channel 4 election debate"</a>. 19 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240704231345/https://www.gazette-news.co.uk/news/24398090.colchesters-firstsite-hosts-channel-4-election-debate/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 July 2024. Retrieved 29 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Colchester%27s+Firstsite+hosts+Channel+4+election+debate&rft.date=2024-06-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gazette-news.co.uk%2Fnews%2F24398090.colchesters-firstsite-hosts-channel-4-election-debate%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-358"><a href="#cite_ref-358">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.york.ac.uk/news-and-events/news/2024/events/question-time-york/">"University venue for flagship BBC Question Time Leaders' debate"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240629110810/https://www.york.ac.uk/news-and-events/news/2024/events/question-time-york/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 June 2024. Retrieved 29 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=University+venue+for+flagship+BBC+Question+Time+Leaders%27+debate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.york.ac.uk%2Fnews-and-events%2Fnews%2F2024%2Fevents%2Fquestion-time-york%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-360"><a href="#cite_ref-360">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.com/uk/politics/article/general-election-rishi-sunak-keir-starmer-sun-interview-betting-scandal-latest-news-fbgf2dmqp">"Sunak defends betting response, as Starmer denies Corbyn support — as it happened"</a>. 24 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240629103725/https://www.thetimes.com/uk/politics/article/general-election-rishi-sunak-keir-starmer-sun-interview-betting-scandal-latest-news-fbgf2dmqp">Archived</a> from the original on 29 June 2024. Retrieved 29 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sunak+defends+betting+response%2C+as+Starmer+denies+Corbyn+support+%E2%80%94+as+it+happened&rft.date=2024-06-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.com%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Farticle%2Fgeneral-election-rishi-sunak-keir-starmer-sun-interview-betting-scandal-latest-news-fbgf2dmqp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-NewBBCDebates-361">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NewBBCDebates_361-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NewBBCDebates_361-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/2024/additional-question-time-leaders-special-and-scheduling-changes-to-panorama-interviews">"Additional Question Time Leaders' Special and scheduling changes to BBC Panorama interviews"</a>. BBC News. 18 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240705002313/https://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/2024/additional-question-time-leaders-special-and-scheduling-changes-to-panorama-interviews">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2024. Retrieved 18 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Additional+Question+Time+Leaders%27+Special+and+scheduling+changes+to+BBC+Panorama+interviews&rft.date=2024-06-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fmediacentre%2F2024%2Fadditional-question-time-leaders-special-and-scheduling-changes-to-panorama-interviews&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-363"><a href="#cite_ref-363">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ntu.ac.uk/about-us/news/news-articles/2024/06/nottingham-trent-university-to-host-final-head-to-head-general-election-debate-tonight">"Nottingham Trent University to host final head-to-head General Election Debate tonight between Sir Keir Starmer and Rishi Sunak"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240629105109/https://www.ntu.ac.uk/about-us/news/news-articles/2024/06/nottingham-trent-university-to-host-final-head-to-head-general-election-debate-tonight">Archived</a> from the original on 29 June 2024. Retrieved 29 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nottingham+Trent+University+to+host+final+head-to-head+General+Election+Debate+tonight+between+Sir+Keir+Starmer+and+Rishi+Sunak&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ntu.ac.uk%2Fabout-us%2Fnews%2Fnews-articles%2F2024%2F06%2Fnottingham-trent-university-to-host-final-head-to-head-general-election-debate-tonight&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-365"><a href="#cite_ref-365">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoll-AllenPennaSigsworth" class="citation news cs1">Holl-Allen, Genevieve; Penna, Dominic; Sigsworth, Tim. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2024/06/28/nigel-farage-reform-question-time-labour-starmer-sunak-tory/">"I want nothing to do with Reform racists, Farage tells Question Time"</a>. The Telegraph. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240702090746/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2024/06/28/nigel-farage-reform-question-time-labour-starmer-sunak-tory/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 July 2024. Retrieved 2 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=I+want+nothing+to+do+with+Reform+racists%2C+Farage+tells+Question+Time&rft.aulast=Holl-Allen&rft.aufirst=Genevieve&rft.au=Penna%2C+Dominic&rft.au=Sigsworth%2C+Tim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fpolitics%2F2024%2F06%2F28%2Fnigel-farage-reform-question-time-labour-starmer-sunak-tory%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-366"><a href="#cite_ref-366">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCarthy2024" class="citation web cs1">McCarthy, James Martin (23 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.belfastlive.co.uk/news/northern-ireland/utv-election-debate-how-each-29407873">"UTV Election Debate: How each representative fared"</a>. 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Retrieved 3 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Belfast+Live&rft.atitle=UTV+Election+Debate%3A+How+each+representative+fared&rft.date=2024-06-23&rft.aulast=McCarthy&rft.aufirst=James+Martin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.belfastlive.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fnorthern-ireland%2Futv-election-debate-how-each-29407873&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-367"><a href="#cite_ref-367">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itv.com/news/utv/2024-06-23/politicians-clash-in-utv-election-debate">"Brexit fall-out, finances and a unified Ireland dominate leaders' TV debate"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240629111805/https://www.itv.com/news/utv/2024-06-23/politicians-clash-in-utv-election-debate">Archived</a> from the original on 29 June 2024. Retrieved 29 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Brexit+fall-out%2C+finances+and+a+unified+Ireland+dominate+leaders%27+TV+debate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.itv.com%2Fnews%2Futv%2F2024-06-23%2Fpoliticians-clash-in-utv-election-debate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-368"><a href="#cite_ref-368">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m0020jmz">"BBC News – Election 2024, The Panorama Interviews with Nick Robinson"</a>. BBC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240627161239/https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m0020jmz">Archived</a> from the original on 27 June 2024. Retrieved 28 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=BBC+News+%E2%80%93+Election+2024%2C+The+Panorama+Interviews+with+Nick+Robinson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fprogrammes%2Fm0020jmz&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-369"><a href="#cite_ref-369">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itv.com/watch/the-itv-election-interviews/10a5886a0001B/10a5886a0001">"The ITV Election Interviews"</a>. ITV. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240628094155/https://www.itv.com/watch/the-itv-election-interviews/10a5886a0001B/10a5886a0001">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2024. Retrieved 28 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ITV&rft.atitle=The+ITV+Election+Interviews&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.itv.com%2Fwatch%2Fthe-itv-election-interviews%2F10a5886a0001B%2F10a5886a0001&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-370"><a href="#cite_ref-370">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWaterson2024" class="citation web cs1">Waterson, Jim (12 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/media/article/2024/jun/12/from-partygate-to-post-office-to-d-day-five-ways-itv-has-shaken-up-the-election">"From Partygate to Post Office to D-day: five ways ITV has shaken up the election"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240705023903/https://www.theguardian.com/media/article/2024/jun/12/from-partygate-to-post-office-to-d-day-five-ways-itv-has-shaken-up-the-election">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2024. Retrieved 18 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=From+Partygate+to+Post+Office+to+D-day%3A+five+ways+ITV+has+shaken+up+the+election&rft.date=2024-06-12&rft.aulast=Waterson&rft.aufirst=Jim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmedia%2Farticle%2F2024%2Fjun%2F12%2Ffrom-partygate-to-post-office-to-d-day-five-ways-itv-has-shaken-up-the-election&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-371"><a href="#cite_ref-371">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://democracyclub.org.uk/blog/2024/06/08/2024-uk-general-election-candidate-summary/">"2024 UK general election candidate summary"</a>. democracyclub.org.uk. 12 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240609232037/https://democracyclub.org.uk/blog/2024/06/08/2024-uk-general-election-candidate-summary/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 June 2024. Retrieved 16 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=democracyclub.org.uk&rft.atitle=2024+UK+general+election+candidate+summary&rft.date=2024-06-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdemocracyclub.org.uk%2Fblog%2F2024%2F06%2F08%2F2024-uk-general-election-candidate-summary%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-372"><a href="#cite_ref-372">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/independentpremium/uk-news/rishi-sunak-tories-wind-farms-immigration-b2234632.html">"Rishi Sunak warned he has 'six months' to get a grip as rebellions grow"</a>. The Independent. London. 28 November 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221207090421/https://www.independent.co.uk/independentpremium/uk-news/rishi-sunak-tories-wind-farms-immigration-b2234632.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 December 2022. Retrieved 7 December 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Rishi+Sunak+warned+he+has+%27six+months%27+to+get+a+grip+as+rebellions+grow&rft.date=2022-11-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Findependentpremium%2Fuk-news%2Frishi-sunak-tories-wind-farms-immigration-b2234632.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-373"><a href="#cite_ref-373">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRogers2022" class="citation news cs1">Rogers, Alexandra (7 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/labour-drops-use-of-all-women-shortlists-general-election-legal-advice-unlawful_uk_622226fbe4b03bc49a9a2420">"Exclusive: Labour Drops All-Women Shortlists For Next General Election"</a>. HuffPost. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220326050100/https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/labour-drops-use-of-all-women-shortlists-general-election-legal-advice-unlawful_uk_622226fbe4b03bc49a9a2420">Archived</a> from the original on 26 March 2022. Retrieved 26 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=HuffPost&rft.atitle=Exclusive%3A+Labour+Drops+All-Women+Shortlists+For+Next+General+Election&rft.date=2022-03-07&rft.aulast=Rogers&rft.aufirst=Alexandra&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.co.uk%2Fentry%2Flabour-drops-use-of-all-women-shortlists-general-election-legal-advice-unlawful_uk_622226fbe4b03bc49a9a2420&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-374"><a href="#cite_ref-374">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrisp2024" class="citation web cs1">Crisp, James (16 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2024/03/16/reform-first-election-pact-as-it-joins-farage-unionist-ally/">"Reform strikes election pact with hardline Northern Ireland party"</a>. The Telegraph. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240316202122/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2024/03/16/reform-first-election-pact-as-it-joins-farage-unionist-ally/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 March 2024. Retrieved 17 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Reform+strikes+election+pact+with+hardline+Northern+Ireland+party&rft.date=2024-03-16&rft.aulast=Crisp&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fpolitics%2F2024%2F03%2F16%2Freform-first-election-pact-as-it-joins-farage-unionist-ally%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-375"><a href="#cite_ref-375">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-northern-ireland-politics-68547753">"TUV conference: Jim Allister announces partnership with Reform UK"</a>. BBC News. 16 March 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240523071244/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-northern-ireland-politics-68547753">Archived</a> from the original on 23 May 2024. 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Retrieved 20 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&rft.atitle=Predict+the+UK+general+election+result&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fig.ft.com%2Fuk-general-election%2F2024%2Fprojection%2F%3Fconstituency%3DE14001172&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-400"><a href="#cite_ref-400">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWalker2024" class="citation web cs1">Walker, Ben (23 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sotn.newstatesman.com/2024/05/britainpredicts">"Who will win the 2024 UK general election?"</a>. State of the Nation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240606112422/https://sotn.newstatesman.com/2024/05/britainpredicts">Archived</a> from the original on 6 June 2024. 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ElectionMapsUK. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240610181717/https://electionmaps.uk/nowcast">Archived</a> from the original on 10 June 2024. 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Retrieved 11 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=LabourList&rft.atitle=Read+Keir+Starmer%27s+first+speech+as+Prime+Minister+outside+Downing+Street+in+full&rft.date=2024-07-05&rft.aulast=Starmer&rft.aufirst=Keir&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flabourlist.org%2F2024%2F07%2Flabour-general-election-results-starmer-full-speech-downing-street%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: Further reading">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.economist.com/britain/2024/07/11/britains-general-election-was-its-least-representative-ever">"Britain's general election was its least representative ever"</a>. The Economist. 11 July 2024. Retrieved 29 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Economist&rft.atitle=Britain%27s+general+election+was+its+least+representative+ever&rft.date=2024-07-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fbritain%2F2024%2F07%2F11%2Fbritains-general-election-was-its-least-representative-ever&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLandler2024" class="citation news cs1">Landler, Mark (29 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/29/magazine/uk-politics-tories-conservatives.html">"How the Tories Lost Britain"</a>. The New York Times. Retrieved 29 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=How+the+Tories+Lost+Britain&rft.date=2024-08-29&rft.aulast=Landler&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F08%2F29%2Fmagazine%2Fuk-politics-tories-conservatives.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+Kingdom+general+election" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_Kingdom_general_election&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output 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href="https://greenparty.org.uk/app/uploads/2024/06/Green-Party-2024-General-Election-Manifesto-Long-version-with-cover.pdf">Green Party of England & Wales</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://labour.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Labour-Party-manifesto-2024.pdf">Labour Party</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.libdems.org.uk/fileadmin/groups/2_Federal_Party/Documents/PolicyPapers/Manifesto_2024/For_a_Fair_Deal_-_Liberal_Democrat_Manifesto_2024.pdf">Liberal Democrats</a></li> <li>Plaid Cymru <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://assets.nationbuilder.com/plaid2016/pages/10962/attachments/original/1718214059/Plaid_Cymru_Maniffesto_2024_ENGLISH.pdf?1718214059">English</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://assets.nationbuilder.com/plaid2016/pages/11001/attachments/original/1718214453/Plaid_Cymru_Maniffesto_2024_CYMRAEG.pdf?1718214453">Welsh</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="2024_United_Kingdom_general_election414" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Template:2024 United Kingdom general election"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Template talk:2024 United Kingdom general election"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2024 United Kingdom general election"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="2024_United_Kingdom_general_election414" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2024 United Kingdom general election</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background: #ddddff;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2019 United Kingdom general election">← 2019 election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candidates_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Candidates in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Candidates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_Parliament_constituencies_(2024%E2%80%93present)_by_region" title="List of United Kingdom Parliament constituencies (2024–present) by region">Constituencies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_debates" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 United Kingdom general election debates">Debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Endorsements_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Endorsements in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Endorsements</a></li> <li>MPs <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_MPs_elected_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="List of MPs elected in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">elected</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_MPs_by_seniority_(2024%E2%80%93present)" title="List of United Kingdom MPs by seniority (2024–present)">seniority</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_MPs_who_lost_their_seat_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="List of MPs who lost their seat in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">lost their seat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_MPs_who_stood_down_at_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="List of MPs who stood down at the 2024 United Kingdom general election">stood down</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notional_results_of_the_2019_United_Kingdom_general_election_by_2024_constituency" class="mw-redirect" title="Notional results of the 2019 United Kingdom general election by 2024 constituency">2019 notional results</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Opinion polling for the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Opinion polling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candidates_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Candidates in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Results of the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Results</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Results_breakdown_of_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Results breakdown of the 2024 United Kingdom general election">breakdown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_by_constituency" class="mw-redirect" title="Results of the 2024 United Kingdom general election by constituency">by constituency</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_marginal_seats_before_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="List of marginal seats before the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Marginal seats</a></li> <li>next election →</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background: #ddddff;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Incumbent <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">prime minister</a>: <a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Rishi Sunak</a> (<a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a>)</li> <li>Appointed prime minister: <a href="/wiki/Keir_Starmer" title="Keir Starmer">Keir Starmer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Parties elected to the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="House of Commons of the United Kingdom">House of Commons</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keir_Starmer" title="Keir Starmer">Keir Starmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Change_(manifesto)" title="Change (manifesto)">manifesto</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Rishi Sunak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clear_Plan._Bold_Action._Secure_Future." title="Clear Plan. Bold Action. Secure Future.">manifesto</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Davey" title="Ed Davey">Ed Davey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/For_a_Fair_Deal" title="For a Fair Deal">manifesto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_Liberal_Democrat_MPs_(2024%E2%80%93present)" title="List of United Kingdom Liberal Democrat MPs (2024–present)">MPs</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">Scottish National Party</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Swinney" title="John Swinney">John Swinney</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Lou_McDonald" title="Mary Lou McDonald">Mary Lou McDonald</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reform_UK" title="Reform UK">Reform UK</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Farage" title="Nigel Farage">Nigel Farage</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Unionist_Party" title="Democratic Unionist Party">Democratic Unionist Party</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gavin_Robinson" title="Gavin Robinson">Gavin Robinson</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_England_and_Wales" title="Green Party of England and Wales">Green Party of England and Wales</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carla_Denyer" title="Carla Denyer">Carla Denyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Ramsay" title="Adrian Ramsay">Adrian Ramsay</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">Plaid Cymru</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rhun_ap_Iorwerth" title="Rhun ap Iorwerth">Rhun ap Iorwerth</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_and_Labour_Party" title="Social Democratic and Labour Party">Social Democratic and Labour Party</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colum_Eastwood" title="Colum Eastwood">Colum Eastwood</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_Party_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Alliance Party of Northern Ireland">Alliance Party of Northern Ireland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Naomi_Long" title="Naomi Long">Naomi Long</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_Unionist_Party" title="Ulster Unionist Party">Ulster Unionist Party</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Beattie" title="Doug Beattie">Doug Beattie</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Unionist_Voice" title="Traditional Unionist Voice">Traditional Unionist Voice</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Allister" title="Jim Allister">Jim Allister</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Parties only represented in bodies in <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Parliament" title="Scottish Parliament">Scotland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Senedd" title="Senedd">Wales</a>, <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland_Assembly" title="Northern Ireland Assembly">Northern Ireland</a>, or the <a href="/wiki/London_Assembly" title="London Assembly">London Assembly</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Greens" title="Scottish Greens">Scottish Greens</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Harvie" title="Patrick Harvie">Patrick Harvie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorna_Slater" title="Lorna Slater">Lorna Slater</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alba_Party" title="Alba Party">Alba Party</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Salmond" title="Alex Salmond">Alex Salmond</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People_Before_Profit" title="People Before Profit">People Before Profit</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Collective_leadership" title="Collective leadership">Collective leadership</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Results by country</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_England" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in England">England</a> <div class="hlist inline"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_MPs_for_constituencies_in_England_(2024%E2%80%93present)" title="List of MPs for constituencies in England (2024–present)">list</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_England#By_region" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in England">by English region</a></li></ul></div></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_Northern_Ireland" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_MPs_for_constituencies_in_Northern_Ireland_(2024%E2%80%93present)" title="List of MPs for constituencies in Northern Ireland (2024–present)">list</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_Scotland" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in Scotland">Scotland</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_MPs_for_constituencies_in_Scotland_(2024%E2%80%93present)" title="List of MPs for constituencies in Scotland (2024–present)">list</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_Wales" title="2024 United Kingdom general election in Wales">Wales</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_MPs_for_constituencies_in_Wales_(2024%E2%80%93present)" title="List of MPs for constituencies in Wales (2024–present)">list</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Local contests</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clacton_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Clacton in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Clacton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islington_North_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Islington North in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Islington North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_West_Norfolk_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="South West Norfolk in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">South West Norfolk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glossary_of_terms_from_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" class="mw-redirect" title="Glossary of terms from the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Glossary of terms</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Things_Can_Only_Get_Better_(D:Ream_song)" title="Things Can Only Get Better (D:Ream song)">Things Can Only Get Better</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_wall_(British_politics)" title="Red wall (British politics)">Red wall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_wall_(British_politics)" title="Blue wall (British politics)">Blue wall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_wall_(British_politics)" title="Sea wall (British politics)">Sea wall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stevenage_woman" title="Stevenage woman">Stevenage woman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waitrose_woman" title="Waitrose woman">Waitrose woman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_betting_scandal" title="2024 United Kingdom general election betting scandal">Election betting scandal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2024 United Kingdom local elections">2024 UK local elections</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=United_Kingdom&#124;link=United_Kingdom_Elections_and_referendums_in_the_United_Kingdom709" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:United_Kingdom_elections" title="Template:United Kingdom elections"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_Kingdom_elections" title="Template talk:United Kingdom elections"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:United_Kingdom_elections" title="Special:EditPage/Template:United Kingdom elections"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=United_Kingdom&#124;link=United_Kingdom_Elections_and_referendums_in_the_United_Kingdom709" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Elections_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Elections in the United Kingdom">Elections</a> and <a href="/wiki/Referendums_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Referendums in the United Kingdom">referendums</a> in the United Kingdom</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_general_elections" title="List of United Kingdom general elections">General elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1802_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1802 United Kingdom general election">1802</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1806_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1806 United Kingdom general election">1806</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1807_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1807 United Kingdom general election">1807</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1812_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1812 United Kingdom general election">1812</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1818_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1818 United Kingdom general election">1818</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1820_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1820 United Kingdom general election">1820</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1826_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1826 United Kingdom general election">1826</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1830 United Kingdom general election">1830</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1831 United Kingdom general election">1831</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1832_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1832 United Kingdom general election">1832</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1835_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1835 United Kingdom general election">1835</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1837_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1837 United Kingdom general election">1837</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1841_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1841 United Kingdom general election">1841</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1847_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1847 United Kingdom general election">1847</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1852_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1852 United Kingdom general election">1852</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1857_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1857 United Kingdom general election">1857</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1859_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1859 United Kingdom general election">1859</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1865 United Kingdom general election">1865</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1868 United Kingdom general election">1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1874_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1874 United Kingdom general election">1874</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1880 United Kingdom general election">1880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1885_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1885 United Kingdom general election">1885</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1886_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1886 United Kingdom general election">1886</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1892 United Kingdom general election">1892</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1895 United Kingdom general election">1895</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1900 United Kingdom general election">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1906 United Kingdom general election">1906</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_1910_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="January 1910 United Kingdom general election">1910 (Jan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1910_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="December 1910 United Kingdom general election">1910 (Dec)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1918 United Kingdom general election">1918</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1922 United Kingdom general election">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1923 United Kingdom general election">1923</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1924 United Kingdom general election">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1929 United Kingdom general election">1929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1931 United Kingdom general election">1931</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1935 United Kingdom general election">1935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1945 United Kingdom general election">1945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1950 United Kingdom general election">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1951 United Kingdom general election">1951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1955 United Kingdom general election">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1959 United Kingdom general election">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1964 United Kingdom general election">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1966 United Kingdom general election">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1970 United Kingdom general election">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1974_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="February 1974 United Kingdom general election">1974 (Feb)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1974_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="October 1974 United Kingdom general election">1974 (Oct)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1979 United Kingdom general election">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1983 United Kingdom general election">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1987 United Kingdom general election">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1992 United Kingdom general election">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1997 United Kingdom general election">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2001 United Kingdom general election">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2005 United Kingdom general election">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2010 United Kingdom general election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2015 United Kingdom general election">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2017 United Kingdom general election">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2019 United Kingdom general election">2019</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Next_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Next United Kingdom general election">Next</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Local government in the United Kingdom">Local elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1889_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1889 United Kingdom local elections">1889</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1890_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1890 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1890</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1892 United Kingdom local elections">1892</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1894 United Kingdom local elections">1894</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1895_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1895 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1895</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1896 United Kingdom local elections">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1897_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1897 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1897</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1898_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1898 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1898</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1899_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1899 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1899</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1900_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1900 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1901_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1901 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1901</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1902_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1902 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1902</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1903_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1903 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1903</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1904_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1904 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1905_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1905 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1905</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1906_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1906 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1906</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1907_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1907 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1907</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1908_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1908 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1909 United Kingdom local elections">1909</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1910_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1910 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1910</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1911_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1911 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1911</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1912 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1913_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1913 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1913</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1914_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1914 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1914</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1915_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1915 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1915</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1919_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1919 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1920 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1921_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1921 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1921</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1922_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1922 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1923 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1923</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1924_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1924 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1925_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1925 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1925</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1926_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1926 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1926</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1927_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1927 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1927</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1928_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1928 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1929_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1929 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1929</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1930 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1931_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1931 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1931</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1932 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1933_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1933 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1933</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1934 United Kingdom local elections">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1935_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1935 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1935</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1936_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1936 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1937_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1937 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1937</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1938 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1945_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1945 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1945</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1946_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1946 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1947_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1947 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1948 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1949 United Kingdom local elections">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1950_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1950 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1951_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1951 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1951</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1952_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1952 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1953_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1953 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1954_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1954 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1955 United Kingdom local elections">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1956_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1956 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1957_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1957 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1958_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1958 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1959_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1959 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1960 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1961_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1961 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1962_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1962 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1963_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1963 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1964 United Kingdom local elections">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1965 United Kingdom local elections">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1966_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1966 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1967_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1967 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1968_United_Kingdom_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1968 United Kingdom local elections (page does not exist)">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1969 United Kingdom local elections">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1970 United Kingdom local elections">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1971 United Kingdom local elections">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1972 United Kingdom local elections">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1973 United Kingdom local elections">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1974 United Kingdom local elections">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1975 United Kingdom local elections">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1976 United Kingdom local elections">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1977 United Kingdom local elections">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1978 United Kingdom local elections">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1979 United Kingdom local elections">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1980 United Kingdom local elections">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1981 United Kingdom local elections">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1982 United Kingdom local elections">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1983 United Kingdom local elections">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1984 United Kingdom local elections">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1985 United Kingdom local elections">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1986 United Kingdom local elections">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1987 United Kingdom local elections">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1988 United Kingdom local elections">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1989 United Kingdom local elections">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1990 United Kingdom local elections">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1991 United Kingdom local elections">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1992 United Kingdom local elections">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1993 United Kingdom local elections">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1994 United Kingdom local elections">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1995 United Kingdom local elections">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1996 United Kingdom local elections">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1997 United Kingdom local elections">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1998 United Kingdom local elections">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="1999 United Kingdom local elections">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2000 United Kingdom local elections">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2001 United Kingdom local elections">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2002 United Kingdom local elections">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2003 United Kingdom local elections">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2004 United Kingdom local elections">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2005 United Kingdom local elections">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2006 United Kingdom local elections">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2007 United Kingdom local elections">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2008 United Kingdom local elections">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2009 United Kingdom local elections">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2010 United Kingdom local elections">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2011 United Kingdom local elections">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2012 United Kingdom local elections">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2013 United Kingdom local elections">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2014 United Kingdom local elections">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2015 United Kingdom local elections">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2016 United Kingdom local elections">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2017 United Kingdom local elections">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2018 United Kingdom local elections">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2019 United Kingdom local elections">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2021 United Kingdom local elections">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2022 United Kingdom local elections">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2023 United Kingdom local elections">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2024 United Kingdom local elections">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2025 United Kingdom local elections">2025</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Elections_to_the_European_Parliament" title="Elections to the European Parliament">European elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1979_European_Parliament_election_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="1979 European Parliament election in the United Kingdom">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_European_Parliament_election_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="1984 European Parliament election in the United Kingdom">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_European_Parliament_election_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="1989 European Parliament election in the United Kingdom">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_European_Parliament_election_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="1994 European Parliament election in the United Kingdom">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_European_Parliament_election_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="1999 European Parliament election in the United Kingdom">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_European_Parliament_election_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="2004 European Parliament election in the United Kingdom">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_European_Parliament_election_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="2009 European Parliament election in the United Kingdom">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_European_Parliament_election_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="2014 European Parliament election in the United Kingdom">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_European_Parliament_election_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="2019 European Parliament election in the United Kingdom">2019</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Referendums_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Referendums in the United Kingdom">Referendums</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1975_United_Kingdom_European_Communities_membership_referendum" title="1975 United Kingdom European Communities membership referendum">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_United_Kingdom_Alternative_Vote_referendum" title="2011 United Kingdom Alternative Vote referendum">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_United_Kingdom_European_Union_membership_referendum" title="2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum">2016</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="hlist"><div> <dl><dt>See also</dt> <dd>Elections in <a href="/wiki/Elections_in_England" title="Elections in England">England</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Northern_Ireland" title="Elections in Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Scotland" title="Elections in Scotland">Scotland</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Wales" title="Elections in Wales">Wales</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_the_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain" title="Elections in the Kingdom of Great Britain">Great Britain</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Rishi_Sunak1331" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Rishi_Sunak" title="Template:Rishi Sunak"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Rishi_Sunak" title="Template talk:Rishi Sunak"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Rishi_Sunak" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Rishi Sunak"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rishi_Sunak1331" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Rishi Sunak</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(United_Kingdom)" title="Leader of the Opposition (United Kingdom)">Leader of the Opposition</a> (2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom">57th</a> <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Prime Minister of the United Kingdom</a> (2022–2024)</li> <li>18th <a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Leader of the Conservative Party (UK)">Leader of the Conservative Party</a> (2022–2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_the_Exchequer" title="Chancellor of the Exchequer">Chancellor of the Exchequer</a> (2020–2022)</li> <li>33rd <a href="/wiki/Chief_Secretary_to_the_Treasury" title="Chief Secretary to the Treasury">Chief Secretary to the Treasury</a> (2019–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_Under-Secretary_of_State_for_Local_Government_and_Building_Safety" class="mw-redirect" title="Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Local Government and Building Safety">Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Local Government</a> (2018–2019)</li> <li>MP for <a href="/wiki/Richmond_and_Northallerton_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Richmond and Northallerton (UK Parliament constituency)">Richmond and Northallerton</a> (2024–present)</li> <li>MP for <a href="/wiki/Richmond_(Yorks)_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Richmond (Yorks) (UK Parliament constituency)">Richmond (Yorks)</a> (2015–2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Premiership_of_Rishi_Sunak" title="Premiership of Rishi Sunak">Premiership</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sunak_ministry" title="Sunak ministry">Ministry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chancellorship_of_Jeremy_Hunt" title="Chancellorship of Jeremy Hunt">Chancellorship of Jeremy Hunt</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_2022_United_Kingdom_autumn_statement" title="November 2022 United Kingdom autumn statement">November 2022 autumn statement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_United_Kingdom_budget" title="2023 United Kingdom budget">2023 budget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2023_United_Kingdom_autumn_statement" title="November 2023 United Kingdom autumn statement">November 2023 autumn statement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2024_United_Kingdom_budget" title="March 2024 United Kingdom budget">March 2024 budget</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%93present_United_Kingdom_cost-of-living_crisis" title="2021–present United Kingdom cost-of-living crisis">Cost-of-living crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_industrial_disputes_and_strikes_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="United Kingdom industrial disputes and strikes (2022–present)">Industrial disputes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%932023_United_Kingdom_postal_workers%27_strikes" title="2022–2023 United Kingdom postal workers' strikes">Postal workers' strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%93present_United_Kingdom_railway_strikes" class="mw-redirect" title="2022–present United Kingdom railway strikes">Railway strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%93present_National_Health_Service_strikes" class="mw-redirect" title="2022–present National Health Service strikes">NHS strikes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_and_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="United Kingdom and the Russian invasion of Ukraine">War in Ukraine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2023_visit_by_Volodymyr_Zelenskyy_to_the_United_Kingdom" title="2023 visit by Volodymyr Zelenskyy to the United Kingdom">2023 visit by Volodymyr Zelenskyy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2023_European_visits_by_Volodymyr_Zelenskyy" title="May 2023 European visits by Volodymyr Zelenskyy">May 2023 European visits by Volodymyr Zelenskyy</a></li></ul></li> <li>2023 cabinet reshuffles <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_2023_British_cabinet_reshuffle" title="February 2023 British cabinet reshuffle">February</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2023_British_cabinet_reshuffle" title="November 2023 British cabinet reshuffle">November</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cameron_as_Foreign_Secretary" class="mw-redirect" title="David Cameron as Foreign Secretary">David Cameron as Foreign Secretary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor_Framework" title="Windsor Framework">Windsor Framework</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockdown_Files" title="Lockdown Files">Lockdown Files</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coronation_of_Charles_III_and_Camilla" title="Coronation of Charles III and Camilla">Coronation of Charles III and Camilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/49th_G7_summit" title="49th G7 summit">2023 G7 summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_AI_Safety_Summit" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 AI Safety Summit">2023 AI Safety Summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_Channel_migrant_crossings_(2018%E2%80%93present)" title="English Channel migrant crossings (2018–present)">English Channel migrant crossings</a> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Stop_the_boats" title="Stop the boats">Stop the boats</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwanda_asylum_plan" title="Rwanda asylum plan">Rwanda asylum plan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_Migration_Act_2023" title="Illegal Migration Act 2023">Illegal Migration Act 2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safety_of_Rwanda_(Asylum_and_Immigration)_Act_2024" title="Safety of Rwanda (Asylum and Immigration) Act 2024">Safety of Rwanda (Asylum and Immigration) Act 2024</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_and_the_Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" class="mw-redirect" title="United Kingdom and the Israel–Hamas war">War in Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_State_Opening_of_Parliament" title="2023 State Opening of Parliament">2023 State Opening of Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safety_of_Rwanda_(Asylum_and_Immigration)_Act_2024" title="Safety of Rwanda (Asylum and Immigration) Act 2024">Safety of Rwanda (Asylum and Immigration) Act 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/50th_G7_summit" title="50th G7 summit">2024 G7 summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clear_Plan._Bold_Action._Secure_Future." title="Clear Plan. Bold Action. Secure Future.">2024 Conservative manifesto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_international_prime_ministerial_trips_made_by_Rishi_Sunak" title="List of international prime ministerial trips made by Rishi Sunak">International trips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_betting_scandal" title="2024 United Kingdom general election betting scandal">Election betting scandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Conservative_Party_leadership_election_(UK)" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Conservative Party leadership election (UK)">Leadership succession</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Portrait_of_Prime_Minister_Rishi_Sunak_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Portrait_of_Prime_Minister_Rishi_Sunak_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Portrait_of_Prime_Minister_Rishi_Sunak_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Portrait_of_Prime_Minister_Rishi_Sunak_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Portrait_of_Prime_Minister_Rishi_Sunak_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Portrait_of_Prime_Minister_Rishi_Sunak_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Portrait_of_Prime_Minister_Rishi_Sunak_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2331" data-file-height="3153" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chancellorship_of_Rishi_Sunak" title="Chancellorship of Rishi Sunak">Chancellorship</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">COVID-19 pandemic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="British government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">government response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">economic impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdown_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="COVID-19 lockdown in the United Kingdom">lockdown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the United Kingdom">vaccinations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_contracts_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 contracts in the United Kingdom">contracts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Controversies_regarding_COVID-19_contracts_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Controversies regarding COVID-19 contracts in the United Kingdom">contract controversies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eat_Out_to_Help_Out" title="Eat Out to Help Out">Eat Out to Help Out</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coronavirus_Job_Retention_Scheme" title="Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme">furlough scheme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partygate" title="Partygate">Partygate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2022_United_Kingdom_government_crisis" title="July 2022 United Kingdom government crisis">July 2022 government crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Covid-19_Inquiry" class="mw-redirect" title="UK Covid-19 Inquiry">inquiry</a></li></ul></li> <li>Budgets and statements <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_United_Kingdom_budget" title="2020 United Kingdom budget">2020 budget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2020_United_Kingdom_summer_statement" title="July 2020 United Kingdom summer statement">July 2020 summer statement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2020_United_Kingdom_Winter_Economy_Plan" title="September 2020 United Kingdom Winter Economy Plan">Winter Economy Plan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2021_United_Kingdom_budget" title="March 2021 United Kingdom budget">March 2021 budget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2021_United_Kingdom_budget" title="October 2021 United Kingdom budget">October 2021 budget</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Electoral_history_of_Rishi_Sunak" title="Electoral history of Rishi Sunak">Electoral history</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July%E2%80%93September_2022_Conservative_Party_leadership_election" title="July–September 2022 Conservative Party leadership election">September 2022 Party leadership election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2022_Conservative_Party_leadership_election" title="October 2022 Conservative Party leadership election">October 2022 Party leadership election</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2024 general election</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akshata_Murty" title="Akshata Murty">Akshata Murty</a> (wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._R._Narayana_Murthy" title="N. R. Narayana Murthy">N. R. Narayana Murthy</a> (father-in-law)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudha_Murty" title="Sudha Murty">Sudha Murty</a> (mother-in-law)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Cabinet_of_Rishi_Sunak" title="Shadow Cabinet of Rishi Sunak">Shadow Cabinet</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Opposition_frontbench_of_Rishi_Sunak" title="Opposition frontbench of Rishi Sunak">Opposition frontbench</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirby_Sigston_Manor" title="Kirby Sigston Manor">Kirby Sigston Manor</a> (constituency home)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spitting_Image_(2020_TV_series)" title="Spitting Image (2020 TV series)">Spitting Image</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/This_England_(TV_series)" title="This England (TV series)">This England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partygate_(TV_drama)" class="mw-redirect" title="Partygate (TV drama)">Partygate (TV drama)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li>← <a href="/wiki/Liz_Truss" title="Liz Truss">Liz Truss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keir_Starmer" title="Keir Starmer">Keir Starmer</a>→</li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Rishi_Sunak" title="Category:Rishi Sunak">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Keir_Starmer807" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Keir_Starmer" title="Template:Keir Starmer"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Keir_Starmer" title="Template talk:Keir Starmer"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Keir_Starmer" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Keir Starmer"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Keir_Starmer807" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Keir_Starmer" title="Keir Starmer">Keir Starmer</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Prime Minister of the United Kingdom</a> (2024–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(United_Kingdom)" title="Leader of the Opposition (United Kingdom)">Leader of the Opposition</a> (2020–2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Leader of the Labour Party (UK)">Leader of the Labour Party</a> (2020–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">MP</a> for <a href="/wiki/Holborn_and_St_Pancras_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Holborn and St Pancras (UK Parliament constituency)">Holborn and St Pancras</a> (2015–present)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Premiership_of_Keir_Starmer" title="Premiership of Keir Starmer">Premiership</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Starmer_ministry" title="Starmer ministry">Ministry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_international_prime_ministerial_trips_made_by_Keir_Starmer" title="List of international prime ministerial trips made by Keir Starmer">International trips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_Channel_migrant_crossings_(2018%E2%80%93present)" title="English Channel migrant crossings (2018–present)">English Channel migrant crossings</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Border_Security_Command" title="Border Security Command">Border Security Command</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%93present_United_Kingdom_cost-of-living_crisis" title="2021–present United Kingdom cost-of-living crisis">Cost-of-living crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_industrial_disputes_and_strikes_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="United Kingdom industrial disputes and strikes (2022–present)">Industrial disputes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%932023_United_Kingdom_postal_workers_strikes" class="mw-redirect" title="2022–2023 United Kingdom postal workers strikes">postal workers strikes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_British_Energy" title="Great British Energy">Great British Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_State_Opening_of_Parliament" title="2024 State Opening of Parliament">2024 State Opening of Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Labour_Party_freebies_controversy" title="2024 Labour Party freebies controversy">Freebies controversy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2024_United_Kingdom_budget" title="October 2024 United Kingdom budget">October 2024 budget</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Winter_fuel_payment_abolition_backlash" class="mw-redirect" title="Winter fuel payment abolition backlash">Winter fuel payment abolition backlash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2024_United_Kingdom_farmers%27_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="November 2024 United Kingdom farmers' protests">November 2024 farmers' protests</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plan_for_Change" title="Plan for Change">Plan for Change</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oldham_Council#Oldham_child_sexual_exploitation_scandal" title="Oldham Council">Oldham child sexual exploitation scandal</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Prime_Minister_Sir_Keir_Starmer_Official_Portrait_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Prime_Minister_Sir_Keir_Starmer_Official_Portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Prime_Minister_Sir_Keir_Starmer_Official_Portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Prime_Minister_Sir_Keir_Starmer_Official_Portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Prime_Minister_Sir_Keir_Starmer_Official_Portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Prime_Minister_Sir_Keir_Starmer_Official_Portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Prime_Minister_Sir_Keir_Starmer_Official_Portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1541" data-file-height="2054" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Keir_Starmer_as_Leader_of_the_Opposition" title="Keir Starmer as Leader of the Opposition">Leadership of the Opposition</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Cabinet_of_Keir_Starmer" title="Shadow Cabinet of Keir Starmer">Shadow Cabinet</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Opposition_frontbench_of_Keir_Starmer" title="Opposition frontbench of Keir Starmer">Opposition frontbench</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2021_British_shadow_cabinet_reshuffle" title="May 2021 British shadow cabinet reshuffle">May 2021 reshuffle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2021_British_shadow_cabinet_reshuffle" title="November 2021 British shadow cabinet reshuffle">November 2021 reshuffle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_British_shadow_cabinet_reshuffle" title="2023 British shadow cabinet reshuffle">2023 reshuffle</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antisemitism_in_the_British_Labour_Party#2020" title="Antisemitism in the British Labour Party">Antisemitism in the Labour Party</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_work_of_the_Labour_Party%27s_Governance_and_Legal_Unit_in_relation_to_antisemitism,_2014%E2%80%932019" title="The work of the Labour Party's Governance and Legal Unit in relation to antisemitism, 2014–2019">Dossier</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beergate" title="Beergate">Beergate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_vote_of_confidence_in_the_Johnson_ministry" title="2022 vote of confidence in the Johnson ministry">Vote of confidence in the Boris Johnson ministry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election_betting_scandal" title="2024 United Kingdom general election betting scandal">Election date betting scandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Change_(manifesto)" title="Change (manifesto)">2024 Labour Party manifesto</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Legal_career_of_Keir_Starmer" title="Legal career of Keir Starmer">Legal career</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/McLibel_case" title="McLibel case">McLibel case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Stephen_Lawrence" title="Murder of Stephen Lawrence">Stephen Lawrence murder case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_parliamentary_expenses_scandal" title="United Kingdom parliamentary expenses scandal">Parliamentary expenses scandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotherham_child_sexual_exploitation_scandal" title="Rotherham child sexual exploitation scandal">Rotherham child sexual exploitation scandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_England_riots" title="2011 England riots">2011 England riots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twitter_joke_trial" title="Twitter joke trial">Twitter joke trial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Yewtree" title="Operation Yewtree">Operation Yewtree</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Electoral_history_of_Keir_Starmer" title="Electoral history of Keir Starmer">Electoral history</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Labour_Party_leadership_election_(UK)" title="2020 Labour Party leadership election (UK)">2020 Labour Party leadership election</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2024 United Kingdom general election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Next_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Next United Kingdom general election">Next United Kingdom general election</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Keir_Starmer" title="Political positions of Keir Starmer">Political positions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_career_of_Keir_Starmer" title="Legal career of Keir Starmer">Legal career</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Starmer" title="Victoria Starmer">Victoria Starmer</a> (wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spitting_Image_(2020_TV_series)" title="Spitting Image (2020 TV series)">Spitting Image</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Starmer_Project" title="The Starmer Project">The Starmer Project</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Freezing_This_Christmas" class="mw-redirect" title="Freezing This Christmas">Freezing This Christmas</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">← Rishi Sunak</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Keir_Starmer" title="Category:Keir Starmer">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ed_Davey537" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ed_Davey" title="Template:Ed Davey"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ed_Davey" title="Template talk:Ed Davey"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ed_Davey" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ed Davey"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ed_Davey537" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ed_Davey" title="Ed Davey">Ed Davey</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Liberal_Democrats" title="Leader of the Liberal Democrats">Leader of the Liberal Democrats</a> (2020–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deputy_leader_of_the_Liberal_Democrats" title="Deputy leader of the Liberal Democrats">Deputy leader of the Liberal Democrats</a> (2019–2020)</li> <li>MP for <a href="/wiki/Kingston_and_Surbiton_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Kingston and Surbiton (UK Parliament constituency)">Kingston and Surbiton</a> (2017–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Energy_and_Climate_Change" title="Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change">Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change</a> (2012–2015)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Politics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Orange_Book" title="The Orange Book">The Orange Book</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frontbench_Team_of_Ed_Davey" title="Frontbench Team of Ed Davey">Frontbench Team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/For_a_Fair_Deal" title="For a Fair Deal">For a Fair Deal</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Official_portrait_of_Ed_Davey_MP_crop_3,_2024.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Official_portrait_of_Ed_Davey_MP_crop_3%2C_2024.jpg/75px-Official_portrait_of_Ed_Davey_MP_crop_3%2C_2024.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Official_portrait_of_Ed_Davey_MP_crop_3%2C_2024.jpg/113px-Official_portrait_of_Ed_Davey_MP_crop_3%2C_2024.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Official_portrait_of_Ed_Davey_MP_crop_3%2C_2024.jpg/150px-Official_portrait_of_Ed_Davey_MP_crop_3%2C_2024.jpg 2x" data-file-width="914" data-file-height="1262" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/File:Crowned_Portcullis.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Crowned_Portcullis.svg/50px-Crowned_Portcullis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Crowned_Portcullis.svg/75px-Crowned_Portcullis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Crowned_Portcullis.svg/100px-Crowned_Portcullis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="460" data-file-height="550" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Elections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Liberal_Democrats_leadership_election" title="2020 Liberal Democrats leadership election">2020 leadership election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2021 United Kingdom local elections">2021 local elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2022 United Kingdom local elections">2022 local elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2023 United Kingdom local elections">2023 local elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2024 United Kingdom local elections">2024 local elections</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2024 general election</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Ed_Davey" title="Category:Ed Davey">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nigel_Farage397" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Nigel_Farage" title="Template:Nigel Farage"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Nigel_Farage&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Nigel Farage (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Nigel_Farage" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Nigel Farage"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nigel_Farage397" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Farage" title="Nigel Farage">Nigel Farage</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li>MP for <a href="/wiki/Clacton_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Clacton (UK Parliament constituency)">Clacton</a> (2024–)</li> <li>Leader of <a href="/wiki/Reform_UK" title="Reform UK">Reform UK</a> (2024–present)</li> <li>Leader of <a href="/wiki/UKIP" class="mw-redirect" title="UKIP">UKIP</a> (2010–2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_East_England_(European_Parliament_constituency)" title="South East England (European Parliament constituency)">MEP for South East England</a> (1999–2020)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Elections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Leadership elections <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2006_UK_Independence_Party_leadership_election" title="2006 UK Independence Party leadership election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_UK_Independence_Party_leadership_election" title="2010 UK Independence Party leadership election">2010</a></li></ul></li> <li>European elections</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_European_Parliament_election_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="2009 European Parliament election in the United Kingdom">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_European_Parliament_election_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="2014 European Parliament election in the United Kingdom">2014</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_European_Union:_In_or_Out" title="The European Union: In or Out">Clegg–Farage debate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europe_of_Freedom_and_Direct_Democracy" title="Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy">EFFD</a></li></ul></li> <li>2014 by-elections <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2014_Clacton_by-election" title="2014 Clacton by-election">Clacton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Rochester_and_Strood_by-election" title="2014 Rochester and Strood by-election">Rochester & Strood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2015 United Kingdom general election">2015 general election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_in_United_Kingdom_constituencies_(2010%E2%80%932015)#South_Thanet" title="Opinion polling in United Kingdom constituencies (2010–2015)">South Thanet polling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July%E2%80%93September_2016_UK_Independence_Party_leadership_election" title="July–September 2016 UK Independence Party leadership election">UKIP leadership resignation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_European_Parliament_election_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="2019 European Parliament election in the United Kingdom">2019 European election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2019 United Kingdom general election">2019 general election</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2024 general election</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clacton_in_the_2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="Clacton in the 2024 United Kingdom general election">Clacton in the 2024 general election</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nigel_Farage_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Nigel_Farage_%28cropped%29.jpg/75px-Nigel_Farage_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Nigel_Farage_%28cropped%29.jpg/113px-Nigel_Farage_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Nigel_Farage_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Nigel_Farage_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2408" data-file-height="3346" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/File:European_Parliament_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/European_Parliament_logo.svg/50px-European_Parliament_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/European_Parliament_logo.svg/75px-European_Parliament_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/European_Parliament_logo.svg/100px-European_Parliament_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="241" data-file-height="166" /></a> <a href="/wiki/File:Crowned_Portcullis.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Crowned_Portcullis.svg/50px-Crowned_Portcullis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Crowned_Portcullis.svg/75px-Crowned_Portcullis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Crowned_Portcullis.svg/100px-Crowned_Portcullis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="460" data-file-height="550" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Brexit</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2016_United_Kingdom_European_Union_membership_referendum" title="2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum">2016 EU referendum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grassroots_Out" title="Grassroots Out">Grassroots Out</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breaking_Point_(UKIP_poster)" title="Breaking Point (UKIP poster)">Breaking Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2016_United_Kingdom_European_Union_membership_referendum" title="Results of the 2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum">Results</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Causes_of_the_vote_in_favour_of_Brexit" title="Causes of the vote in favour of Brexit">causes</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Nigel_Farage" title="Political positions of Nigel Farage">Political positions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_history_of_Nigel_Farage" title="Electoral history of Nigel Farage">Electoral history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UKIP:_The_First_100_Days" title="UKIP: The First 100 Days">UKIP: The First 100 Days</a></li> 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