CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="390"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'managed',cRay: '919892cd3f9f4b56',cH: 'qY3JOgODgU9DMtM1xhubaWsBvih0VmUwnp.jc5mXQXc-1740831259-1.2.1.1-KF_7_2yYuVjAdtttPlRA6EFsI.kBKr33wvzgj_GlbmZY93UA353aMMiWxK1Kzk6H',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Onmanee%20Prajuabjinda&__cf_chl_tk=L1Lv7epSBr5qmneUpcTgCEevacqwtgxHNCorUz5jVSI-1740831259-1.0.1.1-5MINVPMzVoOwt0ekNjfn60vaUTKBu8bysFr.2oNlUcQ",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1740831259',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '390000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Onmanee%20Prajuabjinda&__cf_chl_f_tk=L1Lv7epSBr5qmneUpcTgCEevacqwtgxHNCorUz5jVSI-1740831259-1.0.1.1-5MINVPMzVoOwt0ekNjfn60vaUTKBu8bysFr.2oNlUcQ",md: "WiQt3yxutIob1ntuKHW30LzsBkEiw3tt0vQ9athp7Wg-1740831259-1.2.1.1-tB1jmiz9GEW_.kWyD0XY4o.wZuyW5A5HiX1AO4xWyUr4zRAqLr3kLUQuxsSJogHFCrEC1.pU2JzeWt30351KNBoSx85UszJpsSIDhc.e5aJS5wv10tNB.55dHYKNHLNLQ3HTQb01oiTz7DtzXMcTCLRZZmCzE7qzHuLJ6yPcvVjaODqrJv0kp27hig1oE77rcdmn_jIFy93JMfGfoHZIATNrb9l0JjM8mXZ8vb.DWZMG1KiBG2fwskW81aZFH0D3TGh1wiGCCT8LdaExrz7ZuRKhviHRr.T7XSADeGEy4TZNqzPJafajGUy1e3DMb.QaGb6bzwv1lAIbl8TiE5sGdplwOAW_HcKBKEyBYSF8GRNE1C99gpdJC0jsozkbi8Il.TfnwhsE7z8BmsZtt5a94oNVz8ljF7i__oWyB4cBMZpfu2oeZH18frvAJ8609O6vcNBAXY9f_r7vKtLJqs0mfyqMsF2BkM3I.vDt6E8U8XGGx1BMX8pMRQQ_EJhrck8zGy6cruSkdd8hPel8e3F4AlrsWZ3gGQ7D.vTTFRu32uMfvuVXWPky8oJ26ulAmnquuxy5AbmC1h2LQuloVzzdAD1yT7et1a2PyzOkwX2eFo6RG0XNhc.cSwzkV5lV9nnalPH5aKcuUqTlHyChA90iXNCl5OOEBpcm0utLchJfIfJhwnqObCCubPnj641dlsJxJoWm5D8spzAwYO8CfNiOIHYHmBnpmQUfVItzRMmWA39a8FDpFZGdECGoAfC6ws2kItShm5vxrY9qxnMac6mFwmOXYpqlQqAK_sqeeLiTgNmz5d7ehvUU1D6l3xXhFNZmZBGusu.ZuPMp3FrMGGD488o_KJdTcZGH.sUL1WQ7qhdXRP9kc5ZiqEMhkm51VywO20rm9MoWEAt.7MSoP_QU.Fg7afZ1xv1BndQ1TmoefxHY_MoBlo_MTdja0nrIPfLNuVQ9XrpjpgkahHqefuzvYgfta.xTECsesCRWPn2gjxOVzA2uaebS48W8wk6o_a.bZjILH99Q0QY8ii9h2eahi.7w0MwEfjFSAheaHoGkLyEM8hX_DgfWMXY0e8sJUPlfJiCNebvweuictDPnCmOFeLQdH1i1mrV1b82nHInCtkJ8AoptOouGMxHwt5wi0XriRV__RVih69MUktRH0J53vJgDK7XMCmN.zjumzXUGp.a4VYvp1E4TW6slnuEMmnJcfwwlob.zSYIosavyX2YnYQAwzY.40FMQsYArVRJKIasWjT5eRICpAxKJPanukxMpwa.VeR6fqp4IbXqFRaA0wyGFA9RNQ9KWC8NC3xjDyYY",mdrd: "t7i_h7DLR82ay6ZixJcNr9Zh_AOdbH_H3BKJFNrywxM-1740831259-1.2.1.1-VsGkDpEz3vPYWdlu1BBeU01qK4Aem0AMDPESqxIRx03kv.AVSBIQynSMyoeR1cTfN1L595ciFMYLGexAIyTRexMJDNAQoh0ZaNtAxiCTzM3WTFFn2hBTvObYui0Al0u6GDtfh6M9VTP3W4KzIaQZ70VLFb0ZPsoTW1NnZgYaX0nHgjjKhNyPoYCTPUc9WPxj.evzTAxqeuwJ8QK1s.DHz52JVMZIbM4KZ0rDhiF3p5eIV2ruwOfih.W2cjWP4cgshMObY3kStpNaHH7LNc0Uu_nlJ9CFgBomlq59cCPpN0P.WjLn0bzOMhHIok_I7gF3Ur7rlBLOiNZR3GtTD77i01r0TRfyakY04J.owVJtoqaeqXUXJ35gE.Jjje41GIh8NUaXizgL3hpDSaUy3Tl0WeV8.zYJUJLg0w9c560JbQz64UlWXE4NWVyN.CjYGw1Y0kGM4xR3QP.wPeZdDpaOPZXQgfVUUmkndHTPO9wjVtDor_QZZv6NxWx1yDjuQyNai7PnLF4MkZoLCNYUgD_UsRXFPBYhaamBmecvw5jIh8a6gP_ZB9_5e5DIZByMs8jCzIzalTuFZF9M3qeG06cW.UocWrYWDvHYKEjguoLWGbBYQC.i9yWBruKatlHJTayK3f60O9lZZsGHSRj9QrYX1h2ABvzsUuqAmBNOQ05DP.hTYd0gfrk.GTjY1HFDlAY4SgjRXxTqwt4qd4ui0zjmj9z88uz2IlZ9e6fGgKKKsGOuJkRVtOef4gtpck.3XC5.r7TIh6SMnZewqeozKuDIQj07MLcyQvsz8uwBbhbKIVyZTqTfKajul1uvlGaWhvZv3QoJQgN5VZcDVk2mRTyBvZifMWDnZq3uSPdglseXpNp.yI6TyiO0CM3nIAVn2_MSO2IkQnIar2N8GDpqu_E4YL4KN6Zda7mrYVjZmjhg50NqrsZ6ZffTrPPEPfEuT8z6nr0GQoPpZAkmQTnpzabwQE5BjyKo.w.SfT_mKs7K57TmMgCoHbDlN1X4yT8VQ.bRRb_2.xAYFiE6gsRGt..ACyd7gmEPRL2kaRqZv3ftSZ0FbRqIK_tossN0MbTb2cJfNYUs_oS_.VZlofplz5.qHYQmyVrjogLo6qvehF2xcKvXr.jOicQamOmNlmnA3jAGj4kzoXdvIXlblUQ_0l9IrjUPS56YeX2pezPtBaF5VrQ1TaM6nDoxNFrCgN5kWUkplcCSrJXaz9EfEW.EqssbBd58wgpQLMPsOhcZFQ6kVz5ts1V3NQQxOU.Obfz1yH6KmSmc80hnIuskZHspAZcM.92wj1T61.VJc6wtcGYkPVqwXf4s9IMkQihNhgnhrdE_U0p8EZw3w3pz4cTHlO8rWyED2PkYcd5hx8dRxZKzH6dMNTCbzedbjW.W7LRZSx7NZQugSy6p0QBRcxZnFP3GF1G4VT.hoGjB.EFS.HvXBEQE0P7Aa4QY6MPH.cAdXSvv2vBYM0R2.rzisB_fCo5U6HWg2x9qciCs.r84xPV6dHKS01oW6wE.HegOpALa48eJsBEnguazAZ5mpmZINPnNdKtIY..EDV2bdVgJtxc29fOHYmUl6gaDndhZAerhszUU_LXoeZQdyKuLSJNZD_AASuyMZIKctT4fHEr0z3NSJf8MtpqioF_ji6mxgXk8lKPOtD7qK7Q0n59pzLL4qJMkFA5GA8Zln4a1japIr1qhv1PeeUPux5cw2kxtqVDBQZANxEkwp_I_8BJLYrVBYDsxYjZiIGSRekRZ_Kyo9ZJupy0Jiw3Ly9EQdnvWzth_hRTL2sIpoLzdSyxwRREbaXRxaJJ_9V3caCIWpS1w6VIvtbydStNCAatN2QTthl2IG0hKoazScHZBmEtFA_oKKoBgoWvdEhe2EAjXTnOyqTzkVIIXbdvHk9ScOVy7dx4_nylLdQLTVJSvsuPrrQm3qtbKP7GinD73TxFUx8qsNdna3HKVoMrdsnGR5JTmV8lO1yqr6.MpZtWhL5khCJoDTq72JQ"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=919892cd3f9f4b56';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=Onmanee%20Prajuabjinda&__cf_chl_rt_tk=L1Lv7epSBr5qmneUpcTgCEevacqwtgxHNCorUz5jVSI-1740831259-1.0.1.1-5MINVPMzVoOwt0ekNjfn60vaUTKBu8bysFr.2oNlUcQ" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>