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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American politician (1898–1972)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Frederic Coudert" redirects here. For the co-founder of Coudert Brothers, see <a href="/wiki/Frederic_Ren%C3%A9_Coudert_Sr." title="Frederic René Coudert Sr.">Frederic René Coudert Sr.</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Frederic René Coudert Jr.</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Frederic_R._Coudert,_Jr.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Frederic_R._Coudert%2C_Jr.jpg/220px-Frederic_R._Coudert%2C_Jr.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Frederic_R._Coudert%2C_Jr.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="303" data-file-height="368" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <span style="display: inline-block;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a></span><br />from <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a>'s <span data-sort-value="New York17 !"><a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_17th_congressional_district" title="New York's 17th congressional district">17th</a></span> district</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 3, 1947 – January 3, 1959</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_C._Baldwin" title="Joseph C. Baldwin">Joseph C. Baldwin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Lindsay" title="John Lindsay">John Lindsay</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <span style="display: inline-block;"><a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Senate" title="New York State Senate">New York State Senate</a></span><br />from the <a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_20th_State_Senate_district" title="New York's 20th State Senate district">20th</a> district</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1945–1946</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_A._Falk" title="Alexander A. Falk">Alexander A. Falk</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/MacNeil_Mitchell" title="MacNeil Mitchell">MacNeil Mitchell</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <span style="display: inline-block;"><a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Senate" title="New York State Senate">New York State Senate</a></span><br />from the <a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_17th_State_Senate_district" title="New York's 17th State Senate district">17th</a> district</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1939–1944</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Leon A. Fischel</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Robert_S._Bainbridge" title="Robert S. Bainbridge">Robert S. Bainbridge</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1898-05-07</span>)</span>May 7, 1898<br /><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, US</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">May 21, 1972<span style="display:none">(1972-05-21)</span> (aged 74)<br /><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, US</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouses</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Mary_Callery" title="Mary Callery">Mary Callery</a></div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1923; <abbr title="divorced">div.</abbr> 1930)<wbr /></div></li><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;">Paula Murray</div> <div style="display:inline-block;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip" title="October 27, 1931">1931</span>)<wbr /></div></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Ren%C3%A9_Coudert_Sr." title="Frederic René Coudert Sr.">Frederic René Coudert Sr.</a> (father)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_College_(New_York)" class="mw-redirect" title="Columbia College (New York)">Columbia College</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Law_School" title="Columbia Law School">Columbia Law School</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data">Columbia University Medal for Distinguished Public Service<br /><a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Honor" class="mw-redirect" title="Legion of Honor">Legion of Honor</a> (Chevalier) (France)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Military service</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Allegiance</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Branch/service</th><td class="infobox-data">United States Army</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years of service</th><td class="infobox-data">1917–1919</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/First_lieutenant_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="First lieutenant (United States)">First Lieutenant</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Unit</th><td class="infobox-data">105th Infantry Regiment, 27th Division</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Battles/wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Frederic René Coudert Jr.</b> (May 7, 1898 – May 21, 1972) was a member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a> from <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a> from 1947 to 1959, and a member of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Senate" title="New York State Senate">New York State Senate</a> from 1939 to 1946. Prior to serving in Congress, he was best known for his role with New York's <a href="/wiki/Rapp-Coudert_Committee" title="Rapp-Coudert Committee">Rapp-Coudert Committee</a>, which attempted to identify the extent of <a href="/wiki/Communist" class="mw-redirect" title="Communist">communist</a> influence in the <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">state of New York</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Public_school_(government_funded)" class="mw-redirect" title="Public school (government funded)">public education</a> system. The committee's inquiries lead to the dismissal of more than 40 instructors and staff members at the <a href="/wiki/City_College_of_New_York" title="City College of New York">City College of New York</a>, actions the committee's critics regarded as a political "witch-hunt." </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederic_Coudert_Jr.&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Coudert was born in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> on May 7, 1898, the son of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederic_Ren%C3%A9_Coudert,_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frederic René Coudert, II (page does not exist)">Frederic René Coudert, II</a> (1871–1955) and Alice T. (Wilmerding) Coudert.<sup id="cite_ref-Directory_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Directory-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He attended the <a href="/wiki/Browning_School" title="Browning School">Browning</a> and <a href="/wiki/Morristown_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Morristown School">Morristown Schools</a> in New York City,<sup id="cite_ref-Directory_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Directory-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> then entered Harvard College in 1916, but when the US entered <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>, Coudert joined the Army.<sup id="cite_ref-Directory_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Directory-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He served in France as a <a href="/wiki/First_lieutenant_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="First lieutenant (United States)">first lieutenant</a> assigned to the 105th Infantry <a href="/wiki/Regiment" title="Regiment">Regiment</a>, a unit of the <a href="/wiki/27th_Infantry_Division_(United_States)" title="27th Infantry Division (United States)">27th Division</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Directory_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Directory-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1918, he received his <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">Bachelor of Arts</a> degree from <a href="/wiki/Columbia_College_(New_York)" class="mw-redirect" title="Columbia College (New York)">Columbia College</a> as part of a program that awarded degrees to military members through a combination of academic study and military service.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Coudert was discharged from the army in 1919 and began attending <a href="/wiki/Columbia_Law_School" title="Columbia Law School">Columbia Law School</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Directory_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Directory-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He received his <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Laws" title="Bachelor of Laws">LL.B.</a> degree in 1922, was <a href="/wiki/Admission_to_the_bar_in_the_United_States" title="Admission to the bar in the United States">admitted to the bar</a> in 1923, and commenced <a href="/wiki/Practice_of_law" title="Practice of law">practice</a> in New York City.<sup id="cite_ref-Directory_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Directory-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He served as an assistant <a href="/wiki/United_States_attorney" class="mw-redirect" title="United States attorney">United States attorney</a> for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_New_York" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of New York">Southern District of New York</a> in 1924 and 1925.<sup id="cite_ref-Directory_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Directory-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politics">Politics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederic_Coudert_Jr.&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Coudert was a member of <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Young_Republican_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="The New York Young Republican Club">The New York Young Republican Club</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was an unsuccessful <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> candidate for <a href="/wiki/New_York_County_District_Attorney" title="New York County District Attorney">New York County District Attorney</a> in 1929.<sup id="cite_ref-Directory_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Directory-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was a delegate to the Republican state conventions every two years from 1930 to 1948, and the Republican National Conventions every four years from 1936 to 1948.<sup id="cite_ref-Directory_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Directory-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 1939 to 1946, Coudert was a member of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Senate" title="New York State Senate">New York State Senate</a>, sitting in the <a href="/wiki/162nd_New_York_State_Legislature" title="162nd New York State Legislature">162nd</a>, <a href="/wiki/163rd_New_York_State_Legislature" title="163rd New York State Legislature">163rd</a>, <a href="/wiki/164th_New_York_State_Legislature" title="164th New York State Legislature">164th</a> and <a href="/wiki/165th_New_York_State_Legislature" title="165th New York State Legislature">165th New York State Legislatures</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Directory_1-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Directory-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He was elected as a Republican to the <a href="/wiki/80th_United_States_Congress" title="80th United States Congress">80th</a>, <a href="/wiki/81st_United_States_Congress" title="81st United States Congress">81st</a>, <a href="/wiki/82nd_United_States_Congress" title="82nd United States Congress">82nd</a>, <a href="/wiki/83rd_United_States_Congress" title="83rd United States Congress">83rd</a>, <a href="/wiki/84th_United_States_Congress" title="84th United States Congress">84th</a> and <a href="/wiki/85th_United_States_Congress" title="85th United States Congress">85th United States Congresses</a>, holding office from January 3, 1947, to January 3, 1959.<sup id="cite_ref-Directory_1-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Directory-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Coudert voted in favor of the <a href="/wiki/Civil_Rights_Act_of_1957" title="Civil Rights Act of 1957">Civil Rights Act of 1957</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Post-congressional_career">Post-congressional career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederic_Coudert_Jr.&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Post-congressional career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He continued his practice of law in New York City, and was also a member of the State Commission on Governmental Operations of New York City from 1959 to 1961.<sup id="cite_ref-Directory_1-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Directory-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Coudert was an outspoken conservative and endorsed <a href="/wiki/William_F._Buckley" class="mw-redirect" title="William F. Buckley">William F. Buckley</a>'s 1965 Conservative campaign for the New York City mayoralty over liberal Republican Congressman <a href="/wiki/John_Lindsay" title="John Lindsay">John Lindsay</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Retirement_and_death">Retirement and death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederic_Coudert_Jr.&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Retirement and death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He retired due to ill health, and died in New York City on May 21, 1972.<sup id="cite_ref-Directory2005_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Directory2005-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was buried at Memorial Cemetery in <a href="/wiki/Cold_Spring_Harbor,_New_York" title="Cold Spring Harbor, New York">Cold Spring Harbor, New York</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Directory2005_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Directory2005-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederic_Coudert_Jr.&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1941, Coudert received the Columbia University Medal for Distinguished Public Service.<sup id="cite_ref-Obituary_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Obituary-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition, he was a recipient of the French <a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Honor" class="mw-redirect" title="Legion of Honor">Legion of Honor</a> (Chevalier) to recognize his efforts on behalf of the French people, including serving as president of the federation of French Alliances In the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-Obituary_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Obituary-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Family">Family</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederic_Coudert_Jr.&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Family"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In June 1923, Coudert married sculptor <a href="/wiki/Mary_Callery" title="Mary Callery">Mary Callery</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The marriage ended in divorce in May 1931,<sup id="cite_ref-Divorce_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Divorce-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in October of that year he married Paula Murray.<sup id="cite_ref-Obituary_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Obituary-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With his first wife, Coudert was the father of daughter Catherine.<sup id="cite_ref-Divorce_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Divorce-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With his second, he was the father of son Frederic R. "Fritz" and daughter Paula.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Coudert was the great-grandson of <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_F._Tracy" title="Benjamin F. Tracy">Benjamin F. Tracy</a>, who served as <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Navy" title="United States Secretary of the Navy">United States Secretary of the Navy</a> from 1889 to 1893.<sup id="cite_ref-Obituary_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Obituary-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederic_Coudert_Jr.&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Ren%C3%A9_Coudert_Sr." title="Frederic René Coudert Sr.">Frederic René Coudert Sr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rapp-Coudert_Committee" title="Rapp-Coudert Committee">Rapp-Coudert Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lusk_Committee" title="Lusk Committee">Lusk Committee</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederic_Coudert_Jr.&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Directory-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Directory_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Directory_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Directory_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Directory_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Directory_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Directory_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Directory_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Directory_1-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Directory_1-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Directory_1-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Directory_1-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Directory_1-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFJoint_Committee_On_Printing,_U.S._Congress1961" class="citation book cs1">Joint Committee On Printing, U.S. Congress (1961). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ZeBQAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA741"><i>Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1961</i></a>. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. pp. 741–742 – via <a href="/wiki/Google_Books" title="Google Books">Google Books</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+American+Congress%2C+1774-1961&rft.place=Washington%2C+DC&rft.pages=741-742&rft.pub=U.S.+Government+Printing+Office&rft.date=1961&rft.au=Joint+Committee+On+Printing%2C+U.S.+Congress&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DZeBQAQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA741&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederic+Coudert+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ancestry.com/sharing/6543773?mark=7b22746f6b656e223a2249713379743477364b363441346175716164565163572f544a617372547169536753757663532f4432764d3d222c22746f6b656e5f76657273696f6e223a225632227d">"New York Abstracts of National Guard Service in WWI, 1917-1919, Entry for Frederic Rene Coudert Jr"</a></span>. <i>Ancestry.com</i>. Lehi, UT: Ancestry.com LLC<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 26,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ancestry.com&rft.atitle=New+York+Abstracts+of+National+Guard+Service+in+WWI%2C+1917-1919%2C+Entry+for+Frederic+Rene+Coudert+Jr.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ancestry.com%2Fsharing%2F6543773%3Fmark%3D7b22746f6b656e223a2249713379743477364b363441346175716164565163572f544a617372547169536753757663532f4432764d3d222c22746f6b656e5f76657273696f6e223a225632227d&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederic+Coudert+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=wY1GAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA259"><i>Columbia University Catalogue for 1918–1919</i></a>. New York, NY: Columbia University. 1919. p. 259 – via <a href="/wiki/Google_Books" title="Google Books">Google Books</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Columbia+University+Catalogue+for+1918%E2%80%931919&rft.place=New+York%2C+NY&rft.pages=259&rft.pub=Columbia+University&rft.date=1919&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DwY1GAQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA259&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederic+Coudert+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nyyrc.com/history/">"History: Timeline; 1945"</a>. <i>NYYRC.com</i>. New York Young Republicans Club<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 26,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NYYRC.com&rft.atitle=History%3A+Timeline%3B+1945&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnyyrc.com%2Fhistory%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederic+Coudert+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/85-1957/h42">"HR 6127, Civil Rights Act of 1957"</a>. <i>Gov Track.us</i>. Civic Impulse, LLC. June 18, 1957<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 26,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gov+Track.us&rft.atitle=HR+6127%2C+Civil+Rights+Act+of+1957&rft.date=1957-06-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.govtrack.us%2Fcongress%2Fvotes%2F85-1957%2Fh42&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederic+Coudert+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBuckley2015" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_F._Buckley_Jr." title="William F. Buckley Jr.">Buckley, William F. Jr.</a> (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jqGOCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA379"><i>The Unmaking of a Mayor</i></a>. New York, NY: Encounter Books. p. 379. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59403-847-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59403-847-1"><bdi>978-1-59403-847-1</bdi></a> – via <a href="/wiki/Google_Books" title="Google Books">Google Books</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Unmaking+of+a+Mayor&rft.place=New+York%2C+NY&rft.pages=379&rft.pub=Encounter+Books&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-1-59403-847-1&rft.aulast=Buckley&rft.aufirst=William+F.+Jr.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DjqGOCgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA379&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederic+Coudert+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Directory2005-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Directory2005_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Directory2005_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoint_Committee_On_Printing,_U.S._Congress2005" class="citation book cs1">Joint Committee On Printing, U.S. Congress (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=v9MBIctdjjkC&pg=PA879"><i>Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1774-2005</i></a>. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 879. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-1607-3176-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-1607-3176-1"><bdi>978-0-1607-3176-1</bdi></a> – via <a href="/wiki/Google_Books" title="Google Books">Google Books</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress%2C+1774-2005&rft.place=Washington%2C+DC&rft.pages=879&rft.pub=U.S.+Government+Printing+Office&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-1607-3176-1&rft.au=Joint+Committee+On+Printing%2C+U.S.+Congress&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dv9MBIctdjjkC%26pg%3DPA879&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederic+Coudert+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Obituary-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Obituary_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Obituary_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Obituary_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Obituary_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1972/05/23/archives/frederic-coudert-jr-74-dead-represented-east-side-in-house.html">"Frederic Coudert Jr., 74, Dead; Represented East Side In House"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. New York, NY. May 23, 1972. p. 45 – via <a href="/wiki/TimesMachine" class="mw-redirect" title="TimesMachine">TimesMachine</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Frederic+Coudert+Jr.%2C+74%2C+Dead%3B+Represented+East+Side+In+House&rft.pages=45&rft.date=1972-05-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1972%2F05%2F23%2Farchives%2Ffrederic-coudert-jr-74-dead-represented-east-side-in-house.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederic+Coudert+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1923/06/24/archives/fr-coudert-jr-married-weds-miss-mary-k-callery-in-sa-cred-heart.html">"F. R. Coudert Jr. Married; Weds Miss Mary K. Callery in Sacred Heart Church, Hot Springs"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. New York, NY. June 24, 1923. p. 26 – via <a href="/wiki/Times_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Times Machine">Times Machine</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=F.+R.+Coudert+Jr.+Married%3B+Weds+Miss+Mary+K.+Callery+in+Sacred+Heart+Church%2C+Hot+Springs&rft.pages=26&rft.date=1923-06-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1923%2F06%2F24%2Farchives%2Ffr-coudert-jr-married-weds-miss-mary-k-callery-in-sa-cred-heart.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederic+Coudert+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Divorce-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Divorce_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Divorce_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/times-union-divorce/132481313/">"Mrs. Coudert Wins Divorce In Paris"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Brooklyn_Daily_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="The Brooklyn Daily Times">The Brooklyn Daily Times</a></i>. Brooklyn, NY. May 31, 1931. p. 1 – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Brooklyn+Daily+Times&rft.atitle=Mrs.+Coudert+Wins+Divorce+In+Paris&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1931-05-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Ftimes-union-divorce%2F132481313%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederic+Coudert+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ancestry.com/sharing/6545368?mark=7b22746f6b656e223a22685059737a464864734c62754749452b4657344d4433486150583777744e645873724f34465847364253773d222c22746f6b656e5f76657273696f6e223a225632227d">"1940 United States Federal Census, Entry for Fredrick Coudert Family"</a></span>. <i>Ancestry.com</i>. Lehi, UT: Ancestry.com LLC. 1940<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 26,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ancestry.com&rft.atitle=1940+United+States+Federal+Census%2C+Entry+for+Fredrick+Coudert+Family&rft.date=1940&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ancestry.com%2Fsharing%2F6545368%3Fmark%3D7b22746f6b656e223a22685059737a464864734c62754749452b4657344d4433486150583777744e645873724f34465847364253773d222c22746f6b656e5f76657273696f6e223a225632227d&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederic+Coudert+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederic_Coudert_Jr.&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>A film clip <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/gov.archives.arc.95732">"Longines Chronoscope with Rep. Frederic R. Coudert (February 8, 1952)"</a> is available for viewing at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></li> <li>A film clip <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/gov.archives.arc.95774">"Longines Chronoscope with Rep. Frederic R. Coudert (August 15, 1952)"</a> is available for viewing at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_States_CongressC000804" class="citation web cs1">United States Congress. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C000804">"Frederic Coudert Jr. (id: C000804)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Biographical_Directory_of_the_United_States_Congress" title="Biographical Directory of the United States Congress">Biographical Directory of the United States Congress</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Frederic+Coudert+Jr.+%28id%3A+C000804%29&rft.au=United+States+Congress&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DC000804&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederic+Coudert+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Senate" title="New York State Senate">New York State Senate</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leon_A._Fischel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leon A. Fischel (page does not exist)">Leon A. Fischel</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Senate" title="New York State Senate">New York State Senate</a><br />from the <a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_17th_State_Senate_district" title="New York's 17th State Senate district">17th</a> district </b><br />1939–1944 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Robert_S._Bainbridge" title="Robert S. Bainbridge">Robert S. Bainbridge</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_A._Falk" title="Alexander A. Falk">Alexander A. Falk</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Senate" title="New York State Senate">New York State Senate</a><br />from the <a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_20th_State_Senate_district" title="New York's 20th State Senate district">20th</a> district </b><br />1945–1946 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/MacNeil_Mitchell" title="MacNeil Mitchell">MacNeil Mitchell</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_C._Baldwin" title="Joseph C. Baldwin">Joseph C. Baldwin</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">U.S. House of Representatives</a> <br />from <span data-sort-value="New York17 !"><a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_17th_congressional_district" title="New York's 17th congressional district">New York's 17th congressional district</a></span> </b><br />1947–1959 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_V._Lindsay" class="mw-redirect" title="John V. Lindsay">John V. Lindsay</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_New_York" title="United States congressional delegations from New York">New York</a>'s delegation(s) to the 80th-85th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">United States Congress</a> <span class="nowrap">(ordered by seniority)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-width:0;"><div style="padding:0"> <table style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/80th_United_States_Congress" title="80th United States Congress">80th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_New_York" title="List of United States senators from New York">Senate</a>:</b> <span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Wagner" title="Robert F. Wagner">R. Wagner</a> (D) <b>·</b> <span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Irving_Ives" title="Irving Ives">I. Ives</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Daniel_A._Reed_(politician)" title="Daniel A. Reed (politician)">D. Reed</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sol_Bloom" title="Sol Bloom">S. Bloom</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Celler" title="Emanuel Celler">E. Celler</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Taber" title="John Taber">J. Taber</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lawrence_Somers" title="Andrew Lawrence Somers">A. Somers</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_J._Delaney" title="John J. Delaney"><i>Jo. Delaney</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Walter_G._Andrews" title="Walter G. Andrews">W. Andrews</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_Wolcott_Wadsworth_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="James Wolcott Wadsworth Jr.">J. Wadsworth Jr.</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_A._Buckley" title="Charles A. Buckley">C. Buckley</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/W._Sterling_Cole" title="W. Sterling Cole">S. Cole</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joseph_L._Pfeifer" title="Joseph L. Pfeifer">J. Pfeifer</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_T._Byrne" title="William T. Byrne">W. Byrne</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Eugene_James_Keogh" class="mw-redirect" title="Eugene James Keogh">E. Keogh</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Donald_Lawrence_O%27Toole" title="Donald Lawrence O'Toole">D. O'Toole</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ralph_A._Gamble" title="Ralph A. Gamble">R. Gamble</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#FF6347;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Vito_Marcantonio" title="Vito Marcantonio">V. Marcantonio</a> (AL)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Leonard_W._Hall" title="Leonard W. Hall">L. Hall</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Arthur_Hall" title="Edwin Arthur Hall">E. Hall</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Clarence_E._Kilburn" title="Clarence E. Kilburn">C. Kilburn</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Walter_A._Lynch" title="Walter A. Lynch">W. Lynch</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_J._Heffernan" title="James J. Heffernan">J. Heffernan</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Cornelius_Butler" title="John Cornelius Butler">J. Butler</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Arthur_George_Klein" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthur George Klein">A. Klein</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Bernard_W._Kearney" title="Bernard W. Kearney">B. Kearney</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jay_Le_Fevre" title="Jay Le Fevre">J. Le Fevre</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dean_P._Taylor" title="Dean P. Taylor">D. Taylor</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Hadwen_C._Fuller" title="Hadwen C. Fuller">H. Fuller</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ellsworth_B._Buck" title="Ellsworth B. Buck">E. Buck</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_J._Rooney_(politician)" title="John J. Rooney (politician)">J. Rooney</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Edward_J._Elsaesser" title="Edward J. Elsaesser">E. Elsaesser</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ralph_W._Gwinn" title="Ralph W. Gwinn">R. Gwinn</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Henry_J._Latham" title="Henry J. Latham">H. Latham</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Adam_Clayton_Powell_Jr." title="Adam Clayton Powell Jr.">A. Powell</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_J._Rabin" title="Benjamin J. Rabin"><i>B. Rabin</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Leo_F._Rayfiel" title="Leo F. Rayfiel"><i>L. Rayfiel</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Ren%C3%A9_Coudert_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Frederic René Coudert Jr.">F. Coudert</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Javits" title="Jacob Javits">J. Javits</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Keating" title="Kenneth Keating">K. Keating</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/W._Kingsland_Macy" title="W. Kingsland Macy">K. Macy</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Gregory_McMahon" title="Gregory McMahon">G. McMahon</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Robert_Nodar_Jr." title="Robert Nodar Jr.">B. Nodar</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/David_M._Potts_(politician)" title="David M. Potts (politician)">D. Potts</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/R._Walter_Riehlman" title="R. Walter Riehlman">W. Riehlman</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Robert_Tripp_Ross" title="Robert Tripp Ross">R. Ross</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Katharine_St._George" title="Katharine St. George">K. St. George</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Abraham_J._Multer" title="Abraham J. Multer"><i>A. Multer</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#FF6347;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Leo_Isacson" title="Leo Isacson"><i>L. Isacson</i></a> (AL)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/81st_United_States_Congress" title="81st United States Congress">81st</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_New_York" title="List of United States senators from New York">Senate</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Wagner" title="Robert F. Wagner"><i>R. Wagner</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Irving_Ives" title="Irving Ives">I. Ives</a> (R)<br /></li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Foster_Dulles" title="John Foster Dulles"><i>J. F. Dulles</i></a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Herbert_H._Lehman" title="Herbert H. Lehman"><i>H. Lehman</i></a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Daniel_A._Reed_(politician)" title="Daniel A. Reed (politician)">D. Reed</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sol_Bloom" title="Sol Bloom"><i>S. Bloom</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Celler" title="Emanuel Celler">E. Celler</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Taber" title="John Taber">J. Taber</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lawrence_Somers" title="Andrew Lawrence Somers"><i>A. Somers</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_Wolcott_Wadsworth_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="James Wolcott Wadsworth Jr.">J. Wadsworth Jr.</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_A._Buckley" title="Charles A. Buckley">C. Buckley</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/W._Sterling_Cole" title="W. Sterling Cole">S. Cole</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joseph_L._Pfeifer" title="Joseph L. Pfeifer">J. Pfeifer</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_T._Byrne" title="William T. Byrne">W. Byrne</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Eugene_James_Keogh" class="mw-redirect" title="Eugene James Keogh">E. Keogh</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Donald_Lawrence_O%27Toole" title="Donald Lawrence O'Toole">D. O'Toole</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ralph_A._Gamble" title="Ralph A. Gamble">R. Gamble</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#FF6347;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Vito_Marcantonio" title="Vito Marcantonio">V. Marcantonio</a> (AL)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Leonard_W._Hall" title="Leonard W. Hall">L. Hall</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Arthur_Hall" title="Edwin Arthur Hall">E. Hall</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Clarence_E._Kilburn" title="Clarence E. Kilburn">C. Kilburn</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Walter_A._Lynch" title="Walter A. Lynch">W. Lynch</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_J._Heffernan" title="James J. Heffernan">J. Heffernan</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Arthur_George_Klein" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthur George Klein">A. Klein</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Bernard_W._Kearney" title="Bernard W. Kearney">B. Kearney</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jay_Le_Fevre" title="Jay Le Fevre">J. Le Fevre</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dean_P._Taylor" title="Dean P. Taylor">D. Taylor</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_J._Rooney_(politician)" title="John J. Rooney (politician)">J. Rooney</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ralph_W._Gwinn" title="Ralph W. Gwinn">R. Gwinn</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Henry_J._Latham" title="Henry J. Latham">H. Latham</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Adam_Clayton_Powell_Jr." title="Adam Clayton Powell Jr.">A. Powell</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Ren%C3%A9_Coudert_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Frederic René Coudert Jr.">F. Coudert</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Javits" title="Jacob Javits">J. Javits</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Keating" title="Kenneth Keating">K. Keating</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/W._Kingsland_Macy" title="W. Kingsland Macy">K. Macy</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/R._Walter_Riehlman" title="R. Walter Riehlman">W. Riehlman</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Katharine_St._George" title="Katharine St. George">K. St. George</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Abraham_J._Multer" title="Abraham J. Multer">A. Multer</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_J._Delaney" title="James J. Delaney">Ja. Delaney</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/L._Gary_Clemente" title="L. Gary Clemente">G. Clemente</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_C._Davies_II" title="John C. Davies II">J. Davies</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Isidore_Dollinger" title="Isidore Dollinger">I. Dollinger</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Chester_C._Gorski" title="Chester C. Gorski">C. Gorski</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Christopher_C._McGrath" title="Christopher C. McGrath">C. McGrath</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_J._Murphy" title="James J. Murphy">J. Murphy</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_L._Pfeiffer" title="William L. Pfeiffer">W. Pfeiffer</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/T._Vincent_Quinn" title="T. Vincent Quinn">V. Quinn</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Anthony_F._Tauriello" title="Anthony F. Tauriello">A. Tauriello</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Louis_B._Heller" title="Louis B. Heller"><i>L. Heller</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#CC0000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt_Jr." title="Franklin D. Roosevelt Jr."><i>F. Roosevelt Jr.</i></a> (L)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Edna_F._Kelly" title="Edna F. Kelly"><i>E. Kelly</i></a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/82nd_United_States_Congress" title="82nd United States Congress">82nd</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_New_York" title="List of United States senators from New York">Senate</a>:</b> <span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Irving_Ives" title="Irving Ives">I. Ives</a> (R) <b>·</b> <span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Herbert_H._Lehman" title="Herbert H. Lehman">H. Lehman</a> (D)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Daniel_A._Reed_(politician)" title="Daniel A. Reed (politician)">D. Reed</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Celler" title="Emanuel Celler">E. Celler</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Taber" title="John Taber">J. Taber</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_A._Buckley" title="Charles A. Buckley">C. Buckley</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/W._Sterling_Cole" title="W. Sterling Cole">S. Cole</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_T._Byrne" title="William T. Byrne"><i>W. Byrne</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Eugene_James_Keogh" class="mw-redirect" title="Eugene James Keogh">E. Keogh</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Donald_Lawrence_O%27Toole" title="Donald Lawrence O'Toole">D. O'Toole</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ralph_A._Gamble" title="Ralph A. Gamble">R. Gamble</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Leonard_W._Hall" title="Leonard W. Hall"><i>L. Hall</i></a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Arthur_Hall" title="Edwin Arthur Hall">E. Hall</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Clarence_E._Kilburn" title="Clarence E. Kilburn">C. Kilburn</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_J._Heffernan" title="James J. Heffernan">J. Heffernan</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Arthur_George_Klein" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthur George Klein">A. Klein</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Bernard_W._Kearney" title="Bernard W. Kearney">B. Kearney</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dean_P._Taylor" title="Dean P. Taylor">D. Taylor</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_J._Rooney_(politician)" title="John J. Rooney (politician)">J. Rooney</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Cornelius_Butler" title="John Cornelius Butler">J. Butler</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ralph_W._Gwinn" title="Ralph W. Gwinn">R. Gwinn</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Henry_J._Latham" title="Henry J. Latham">H. Latham</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Adam_Clayton_Powell_Jr." title="Adam Clayton Powell Jr.">A. Powell</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Ren%C3%A9_Coudert_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Frederic René Coudert Jr.">F. Coudert</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Javits" title="Jacob Javits">J. Javits</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Keating" title="Kenneth Keating">K. Keating</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/R._Walter_Riehlman" title="R. Walter Riehlman">W. Riehlman</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Katharine_St._George" title="Katharine St. George">K. St. George</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Abraham_J._Multer" title="Abraham J. Multer">A. Multer</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_J._Delaney" title="James J. Delaney">Ja. Delaney</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/L._Gary_Clemente" title="L. Gary Clemente">G. Clemente</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Isidore_Dollinger" title="Isidore Dollinger">I. Dollinger</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Christopher_C._McGrath" title="Christopher C. McGrath">C. McGrath</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_J._Murphy" title="James J. Murphy">J. Murphy</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/T._Vincent_Quinn" title="T. Vincent Quinn"><i>V. Quinn</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Louis_B._Heller" title="Louis B. Heller">L. Heller</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt_Jr." title="Franklin D. Roosevelt Jr.">F. Roosevelt Jr.</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Edna_F._Kelly" title="Edna F. Kelly">E. Kelly</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Robert_Tripp_Ross" title="Robert Tripp Ross"><i>R. Ross</i></a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Victor_Anfuso" title="Victor Anfuso">V. Anfuso</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_G._Donovan" title="James G. Donovan">J. Donovan</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sidney_A._Fine" title="Sidney A. Fine">S. Fine</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Greenwood_(politician)" title="Ernest Greenwood (politician)">E. Greenwood</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_E._Miller" title="William E. Miller">W. Miller</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Harold_C._Ostertag" title="Harold C. Ostertag">H. Ostertag</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Edmund_P._Radwan" title="Edmund P. Radwan">E. Radwan</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/J._Ernest_Wharton" title="J. Ernest Wharton">E. Wharton</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_R._Williams" title="William R. Williams">W. Williams</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Leo_W._O%27Brien" title="Leo W. O'Brien"><i>L. O'Brien</i></a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/83rd_United_States_Congress" title="83rd United States Congress">83rd</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_New_York" title="List of United States senators from New York">Senate</a>:</b> <span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Irving_Ives" title="Irving Ives">I. Ives</a> (R) <b>·</b> <span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Herbert_H._Lehman" title="Herbert H. Lehman">H. Lehman</a> (D)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Daniel_A._Reed_(politician)" title="Daniel A. Reed (politician)">D. Reed</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Celler" title="Emanuel Celler">E. Celler</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Taber" title="John Taber">J. Taber</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_A._Buckley" title="Charles A. Buckley">C. Buckley</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/W._Sterling_Cole" title="W. Sterling Cole">S. Cole</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Eugene_James_Keogh" class="mw-redirect" title="Eugene James Keogh">E. Keogh</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ralph_A._Gamble" title="Ralph A. Gamble">R. Gamble</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Clarence_E._Kilburn" title="Clarence E. Kilburn">C. Kilburn</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Arthur_George_Klein" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthur George Klein">A. Klein</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Bernard_W._Kearney" title="Bernard W. Kearney">B. Kearney</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dean_P._Taylor" title="Dean P. Taylor">D. Taylor</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_J._Rooney_(politician)" title="John J. Rooney (politician)">J. Rooney</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ralph_W._Gwinn" title="Ralph W. Gwinn">R. Gwinn</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Henry_J._Latham" title="Henry J. Latham">H. Latham</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Adam_Clayton_Powell_Jr." title="Adam Clayton Powell Jr.">A. Powell</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Ren%C3%A9_Coudert_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Frederic René Coudert Jr.">F. Coudert</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Javits" title="Jacob Javits"><i>J. Javits</i></a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Keating" title="Kenneth Keating">K. Keating</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/R._Walter_Riehlman" title="R. Walter Riehlman">W. Riehlman</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Katharine_St._George" title="Katharine St. George">K. St. George</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Abraham_J._Multer" title="Abraham J. Multer">A. Multer</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_J._Delaney" title="James J. Delaney">Ja. Delaney</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Isidore_Dollinger" title="Isidore Dollinger">I. Dollinger</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Louis_B._Heller" title="Louis B. Heller"><i>L. Heller</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt_Jr." title="Franklin D. Roosevelt Jr.">F. Roosevelt Jr.</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Edna_F._Kelly" title="Edna F. Kelly">E. Kelly</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_G._Donovan" title="James G. Donovan">J. Donovan</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sidney_A._Fine" title="Sidney A. Fine">S. Fine</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_E._Miller" title="William E. Miller">W. Miller</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Harold_C._Ostertag" title="Harold C. Ostertag">H. Ostertag</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Edmund_P._Radwan" title="Edmund P. Radwan">E. Radwan</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/J._Ernest_Wharton" title="J. Ernest Wharton">E. Wharton</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_R._Williams" title="William R. Williams">W. Williams</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Leo_W._O%27Brien" title="Leo W. O'Brien">L. O'Brien</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Frank_J._Becker" title="Frank J. Becker">F. Becker</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Albert_H._Bosch" title="Albert H. Bosch">A. Bosch</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Steven_Derounian" title="Steven Derounian">S. Derounian</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Francis_E._Dorn" title="Francis E. Dorn">F. Dorn</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Paul_A._Fino" title="Paul A. Fino">P. Fino</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lester_Holtzman" title="Lester Holtzman">L. Holtzman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_R._Pillion" title="John R. Pillion">J. Pillion</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_H._Ray" title="John H. Ray">J. Ray</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Stuyvesant_Wainwright" title="Stuyvesant Wainwright">S. Wainwright</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/84th_United_States_Congress" title="84th United States Congress">84th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_New_York" title="List of United States senators from New York">Senate</a>:</b> <span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Irving_Ives" title="Irving Ives">I. Ives</a> (R) <b>·</b> <span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Herbert_H._Lehman" title="Herbert H. Lehman">H. Lehman</a> (D)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Daniel_A._Reed_(politician)" title="Daniel A. Reed (politician)">D. Reed</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Celler" title="Emanuel Celler">E. Celler</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Taber" title="John Taber">J. Taber</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_A._Buckley" title="Charles A. Buckley">C. Buckley</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/W._Sterling_Cole" title="W. Sterling Cole">S. Cole</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Eugene_James_Keogh" class="mw-redirect" title="Eugene James Keogh">E. Keogh</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ralph_A._Gamble" title="Ralph A. Gamble">R. Gamble</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Clarence_E._Kilburn" title="Clarence E. Kilburn">C. Kilburn</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Arthur_George_Klein" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthur George Klein"><i>A. Klein</i></a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Bernard_W._Kearney" title="Bernard W. Kearney">B. Kearney</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dean_P._Taylor" title="Dean P. Taylor">D. Taylor</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_J._Rooney_(politician)" title="John J. Rooney (politician)">J. Rooney</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ralph_W._Gwinn" title="Ralph W. Gwinn">R. Gwinn</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Henry_J._Latham" title="Henry J. Latham">H. Latham</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Adam_Clayton_Powell_Jr." title="Adam Clayton Powell Jr.">A. Powell</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Ren%C3%A9_Coudert_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Frederic René Coudert Jr.">F. Coudert</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Keating" title="Kenneth Keating">K. Keating</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/R._Walter_Riehlman" title="R. Walter Riehlman">W. Riehlman</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Katharine_St._George" title="Katharine St. George">K. St. George</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Abraham_J._Multer" title="Abraham J. Multer">A. Multer</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_J._Delaney" title="James J. Delaney">Ja. Delaney</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Isidore_Dollinger" title="Isidore Dollinger">I. Dollinger</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Edna_F._Kelly" title="Edna F. Kelly">E. Kelly</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_G._Donovan" title="James G. Donovan">J. Donovan</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sidney_A._Fine" title="Sidney A. Fine"><i>S. Fine</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_E._Miller" title="William E. Miller">W. Miller</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Harold_C._Ostertag" title="Harold C. Ostertag">H. Ostertag</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Edmund_P._Radwan" title="Edmund P. Radwan">E. Radwan</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/J._Ernest_Wharton" title="J. Ernest Wharton">E. Wharton</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_R._Williams" title="William R. Williams">W. Williams</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Leo_W._O%27Brien" title="Leo W. O'Brien">L. O'Brien</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Frank_J._Becker" title="Frank J. Becker">F. Becker</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Albert_H._Bosch" title="Albert H. Bosch">A. Bosch</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Steven_Derounian" title="Steven Derounian">S. Derounian</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Francis_E._Dorn" title="Francis E. Dorn">F. Dorn</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Paul_A._Fino" title="Paul A. Fino">P. Fino</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lester_Holtzman" title="Lester Holtzman">L. Holtzman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_R._Pillion" title="John R. Pillion">J. Pillion</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_H._Ray" title="John H. Ray">J. Ray</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Stuyvesant_Wainwright" title="Stuyvesant Wainwright">S. Wainwright</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Victor_Anfuso" title="Victor Anfuso">V. Anfuso</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#CC0000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Irwin_D._Davidson" title="Irwin D. Davidson"><i>I. Davidson</i></a> (D‑L)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Zelenko" title="Herbert Zelenko">H. Zelenko</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_C._Healey" title="James C. Healey"><i>J. Healey</i></a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/85th_United_States_Congress" title="85th United States Congress">85th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_New_York" title="List of United States senators from New York">Senate</a>:</b> <span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Irving_Ives" title="Irving Ives">I. Ives</a> (R) <b>·</b> <span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Javits" title="Jacob Javits">J. Javits</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Daniel_A._Reed_(politician)" title="Daniel A. Reed (politician)">D. Reed</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Celler" title="Emanuel Celler">E. Celler</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Taber" title="John Taber">J. Taber</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_A._Buckley" title="Charles A. Buckley">C. Buckley</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/W._Sterling_Cole" title="W. Sterling Cole"><i>S. Cole</i></a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Eugene_James_Keogh" class="mw-redirect" title="Eugene James Keogh">E. Keogh</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Clarence_E._Kilburn" title="Clarence E. Kilburn">C. Kilburn</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Bernard_W._Kearney" title="Bernard W. Kearney">B. Kearney</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dean_P._Taylor" title="Dean P. Taylor">D. Taylor</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_J._Rooney_(politician)" title="John J. Rooney (politician)">J. Rooney</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ralph_W._Gwinn" title="Ralph W. Gwinn">R. Gwinn</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Henry_J._Latham" title="Henry J. Latham"><i>H. Latham</i></a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Adam_Clayton_Powell_Jr." title="Adam Clayton Powell Jr.">A. Powell</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Ren%C3%A9_Coudert_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Frederic René Coudert Jr.">F. Coudert</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Keating" title="Kenneth Keating">K. Keating</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/R._Walter_Riehlman" title="R. Walter Riehlman">W. Riehlman</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Katharine_St._George" title="Katharine St. George">K. St. George</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Abraham_J._Multer" title="Abraham J. Multer">A. Multer</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_J._Delaney" title="James J. Delaney">Ja. Delaney</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Isidore_Dollinger" title="Isidore Dollinger">I. Dollinger</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Edna_F._Kelly" title="Edna F. Kelly">E. Kelly</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_E._Miller" title="William E. Miller">W. Miller</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Harold_C._Ostertag" title="Harold C. Ostertag">H. Ostertag</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Edmund_P._Radwan" title="Edmund P. Radwan">E. Radwan</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/J._Ernest_Wharton" title="J. Ernest Wharton">E. Wharton</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_R._Williams" title="William R. Williams">W. Williams</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Leo_W._O%27Brien" title="Leo W. O'Brien">L. O'Brien</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Frank_J._Becker" title="Frank J. Becker">F. Becker</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Albert_H._Bosch" title="Albert H. Bosch">A. Bosch</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Steven_Derounian" title="Steven Derounian">S. Derounian</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Francis_E._Dorn" title="Francis E. Dorn">F. Dorn</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Paul_A._Fino" title="Paul A. Fino">P. Fino</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lester_Holtzman" title="Lester Holtzman">L. Holtzman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_R._Pillion" title="John R. Pillion">J. Pillion</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_H._Ray" title="John H. Ray">J. Ray</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Stuyvesant_Wainwright" title="Stuyvesant Wainwright">S. Wainwright</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Victor_Anfuso" title="Victor Anfuso">V. Anfuso</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Zelenko" title="Herbert Zelenko">H. Zelenko</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_C._Healey" title="James C. Healey">J. Healey</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Edwin_B._Dooley" title="Edwin B. Dooley">E. Dooley</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Farbstein" title="Leonard Farbstein">L. Farbstein</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Alfred_E._Santangelo" title="Alfred E. Santangelo">A. Santangelo</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Teller" title="Ludwig Teller">L. Teller</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Howard_W._Robison" title="Howard W. Robison"><i>H. Robison</i></a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3893468#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3893468#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3893468#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/77748586">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1897833/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJktkCCJ7Gd48MXGJk6tKd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n85132924">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007779965005171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C000804">US Congress</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10568852">NARA</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6vq49hs">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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