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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Varieties of kalduny</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Varieties_of_kalduny-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span 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href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Калдуны – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Калдуны" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalduny" title="Kalduny – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kalduny" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalduny" title="Kalduny – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kalduny" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalduny" title="Kalduny – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kalduny" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalduny" title="Kalduny – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kalduny" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89%E3%82%A5%E3%83%8C%E3%82%A4" title="カルドゥヌイ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カルドゥヌイ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" 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searchaux" style="display:none">Type of dumplings in Balto-Slavic cuisines</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For villages in Poland, see <a href="/wiki/Ka%C5%82duny_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Kałduny (disambiguation)">Kałduny (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox hrecipe adr"><caption class="infobox-title fn"><span>Kalduny</span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kold%C5%ABnai.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Kold%C5%ABnai.JPG/230px-Kold%C5%ABnai.JPG" decoding="async" width="230" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Kold%C5%ABnai.JPG/345px-Kold%C5%ABnai.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Kold%C5%ABnai.JPG/460px-Kold%C5%ABnai.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="padding-bottom:0.25em;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">Koldūnai in Lithuania</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Dumpling" title="Dumpling">Dumpling</a></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;">Place of origin</th><td class="infobox-data country-name"><a href="/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Lithuanian_Commonwealth" title="Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth">Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;">Main ingredients</th><td class="infobox-data ingredient">Unleavened <a href="/wiki/Dough" title="Dough">dough</a> (<a href="/wiki/Flour" title="Flour">flour</a> mixed with tepid <a href="/wiki/Water" title="Water">water</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egg_(food)" class="mw-redirect" title="Egg (food)">eggs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Salt" title="Salt">salt</a>); <a href="/wiki/Meat" title="Meat">meat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mushroom" title="Mushroom">mushrooms</a>, or other filling</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-top:0.25em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ko%C5%82duny" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Kołduny">Media: Kalduny</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kalduny</b> or <b>kolduny</b> (<a href="/wiki/Belarusian_language" title="Belarusian language">Belarusian</a>: <span lang="be">калдуны́</span>, <a href="/wiki/Polish_language" title="Polish language">Polish</a>: <i lang="pl">kołduny</i>, <a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_language" title="Lithuanian language">Lithuanian</a>: <i lang="lt">koldūnai</i>) are dumplings stuffed with meat, mushrooms or other ingredients, made in <a href="/wiki/Belarusian_cuisine" title="Belarusian cuisine">Belarusian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_cuisine" title="Lithuanian cuisine">Lithuanian</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Polish_cuisine" title="Polish cuisine">Polish</a> cuisines, akin to the <a href="/wiki/Polish_cuisine" title="Polish cuisine">Polish</a> <a href="/wiki/Pierogi" title="Pierogi">pierogi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_cuisine" title="Russian cuisine">Russian</a> <a href="/wiki/Pelmeni" title="Pelmeni">pelmeni</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_cuisine" title="Ukrainian cuisine">Ukrainian</a> <a href="/wiki/Varenyky" class="mw-redirect" title="Varenyky">varenyky</a>. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Slavic_languages" title="Slavic languages">Slavic languages</a> the word means “<a href="/wiki/Magician_(paranormal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Magician (paranormal)">magicians</a>” or “<a href="/wiki/Sorcerer_(person)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sorcerer (person)">sorcerers</a>”, but it is unclear how the word became associated with the dish. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalduny&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kalduny, dumplings of unleavened <a href="/wiki/Dough" title="Dough">dough</a> filled with <a href="/wiki/Meat" title="Meat">meat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mushroom" title="Mushroom">mushrooms</a>, or other stuffings, are related to similar dishes in the West and in the East alike, from <a href="/wiki/Italian_cuisine" title="Italian cuisine">Italian</a> <a href="/wiki/Ravioli" title="Ravioli">ravioli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_cuisine" title="Hungarian cuisine">Hungarian</a> <a href="/wiki/Pierogi#Pierogi_in_various_nations,_regions,_and_ethnicities" title="Pierogi">derelye</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ashkenazi_Jewish_cuisine" title="Ashkenazi Jewish cuisine">Ashkenazi Jewish</a> <a href="/wiki/Pierogi#Pierogi_in_various_nations,_regions,_and_ethnicities" title="Pierogi">pirogen</a> to <a href="/wiki/Russian_cuisine" title="Russian cuisine">Russian</a> <a href="/wiki/Pelmeni" title="Pelmeni">pelmeni</a> and <a href="/wiki/Central_Asian_cuisine" title="Central Asian cuisine">Central Asian</a> <a href="/wiki/Manti_(dumpling)" class="mw-redirect" title="Manti (dumpling)">manti</a> or <a href="/wiki/Chuchvara" class="mw-redirect" title="Chuchvara">chuchvara</a>. Kalduny made with a stuffing of smoked <a href="/wiki/Ham" title="Ham">ham</a> and mushrooms (<i>Kalduny Count <a href="/wiki/Tyszkiewicz_family" title="Tyszkiewicz family">Tyshkevich</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-varieties_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-varieties-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> named after a Belarusian noble family from <a href="/wiki/Lahojsk" class="mw-redirect" title="Lahojsk">Lahojsk</a> near <a href="/wiki/Minsk" title="Minsk">Minsk</a>) were long considered Belarus's “visiting card”<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (April 2011)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2011)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup>, although decades of <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet</a> rule almost erased their trace from public memory and now they are only served in a few local restaurants. Currently the <a href="/wiki/Russian_cuisine" title="Russian cuisine">Russian</a> <a href="/wiki/Pelmeni" title="Pelmeni">pelmeni</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_cuisine" title="Ukrainian cuisine">Ukrainian</a> <a href="/wiki/Vareniki" class="mw-redirect" title="Vareniki">vareniki</a> are served in more restaurants.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2008)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The simplest dough for kalduny is made of <a href="/wiki/Flour" title="Flour">flour</a> mixed with tepid <a href="/wiki/Water" title="Water">water</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egg_(food)" class="mw-redirect" title="Egg (food)">eggs</a>, and some <a href="/wiki/Salt" title="Salt">salt</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In some recipes the dough for kalduny is mixed with <a href="/wiki/Onion" title="Onion">onion</a> juice, not water.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kalduny dough should be soft but elastic, easy to stretch and to seal into a pocket around a dollop of filling. Like other pastry doughs it has to be allowed to rest, covered with a dish towel or a cloth so as not to dry out. Kalduny are usually boiled in a big shallow casserole at low heat, in well-salted water. Instead of boiling in water, kalduny may be boiled directly in a soup, in which they are then served.<sup id="cite_ref-soup_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soup-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some varieties are baked or fried. <a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8B" class="extiw" title="be:Калдуны">Polesie-style kalduny</a>, with a stuffing of boiled river fish and hard-boiled eggs, are fried. A variety known in <a href="/wiki/Russian_cuisine" title="Russian cuisine">Russian cuisine</a> as <i>kundyumy</i> (<a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <span lang="ru">кундюмы</span>) is never boiled: the mushroom-filled dumplings are baked in a crock pot in the oven or fried.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kalduny may be served as a <a href="/wiki/Main_course" title="Main course">main course</a> or a <a href="/wiki/Dessert" title="Dessert">dessert</a>, depending on the stuffing. For the former, meat, mushrooms, <a href="/wiki/Farmer_cheese" title="Farmer cheese">farmer cheese</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Fish" title="Fish">fish</a> are used; for the latter, fresh <a href="/wiki/Berries" class="mw-redirect" title="Berries">berries</a> or sometimes <a href="/wiki/Dried_fruit" title="Dried fruit">dried fruits</a> may be used. The sauce or topping for kalduny also depends on the stuffing. Kalduny with <a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8B" class="extiw" title="be:Калдуны">Vilnius stuffing</a> (mushrooms and <a href="/wiki/Smoked" class="mw-redirect" title="Smoked">smoked</a> <a href="/wiki/Pork" title="Pork">pork</a>, as in <i>Kalduny Count Tyshkevich</i>) are topped with melted butter, while those filled with <a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8B" class="extiw" title="be:Калдуны">Russian stuffing</a> (farmer cheese or mashed potatoes) are usually paired with thick sour cream. Dessert kalduny are powdered with <a href="/wiki/Cinnamon" title="Cinnamon">cinnamon</a> or topped with <a href="/wiki/Fruit_syrup" title="Fruit syrup">fruit syrups</a>. Kalduny are often served in a <a href="/wiki/Soup" title="Soup">soup</a> (beef <a href="/wiki/Broth" title="Broth">broth</a> or <a href="/wiki/Borsht" class="mw-redirect" title="Borsht">borsht</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-soup_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soup-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> similarly to <a href="/wiki/Jewish_cuisine" title="Jewish cuisine">Jewish</a> <a href="/wiki/Kreplach" title="Kreplach">kreplach</a>. The numerous combinations of dough, stuffing, and sauce provide a great potential for variation. </p><p>Large kalduny (<a href="/wiki/Manti_(dumpling)" class="mw-redirect" title="Manti (dumpling)">manti</a>) are prepared for the major <a href="/wiki/Muslim_holidays" class="mw-redirect" title="Muslim holidays">Muslim feasts</a>, which are celebrated by the <a href="/wiki/Tatars" title="Tatars">Tatar</a> population that has lived continuously in Belarus since the end of the 14th century.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This variety of kalduny are made with spiced <a href="/wiki/Mutton" class="mw-redirect" title="Mutton">mutton</a> or <a href="/wiki/Veal" title="Veal">veal</a> stuffing and are eaten by spoon, so that the <a href="/wiki/Dough" title="Dough">dough</a> wrapping doesn't tear and the juice from inside is not lost. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Varieties_of_kalduny">Varieties of kalduny</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalduny&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Varieties of kalduny"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kalduny come with a variety of fillings:<sup id="cite_ref-varieties_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-varieties-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Meat (ground or chopped)</li> <li>Mushrooms (fresh or dried)</li> <li>Mushrooms and <a href="/wiki/Smoked" class="mw-redirect" title="Smoked">smoked</a> pork, mixed in equal proportions (Vilnius stuffing, <i>Kalduny Count Tyshkevich</i>)</li> <li>White rice and hard-boiled eggs</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saut%C3%A9ing" title="Sautéing">Sautéed</a> <a href="/wiki/Sauerkraut" title="Sauerkraut">sauerkraut</a> with mushrooms</li> <li>Fish (freshwater fish, such as <a href="/wiki/Pike_(fish)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pike (fish)">pike</a> or <a href="/wiki/Pike-perch" class="mw-redirect" title="Pike-perch">pike-perch</a>, boned and chopped, mixed with hard-boiled or fried eggs)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilberry" title="Bilberry">Bilberry</a> (whole)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherry" title="Cherry">Cherry</a> (stoned)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalduny&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Col%C8%9Buna%C8%99i" class="mw-redirect" title="Colțunași">Colțunași</a>, a Romanian kind of dumplings</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalduny&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> </span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="wikisource:ru:ЭСБЕ/Пельмени и колдуны"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/ru:%D0%AD%D0%A1%D0%91%D0%95/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8B">"Пельмени и колдуны" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Brockhaus_and_Efron_Encyclopedic_Dictionary" title="Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary">Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary</a></i> (in Russian). 1906.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%B8+%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8B&rft.btitle=Brockhaus+and+Efron+Encyclopedic+Dictionary&rft.date=1906&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKalduny" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-varieties-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-varieties_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-varieties_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://knihi.com/kuchnia/starabielaruskaja-ras.html">Varieties of kalduny in Belarusian cuisine</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080925153135/http://knihi.com/kuchnia/starabielaruskaja-ras.html">Archived</a> 2008-09-25 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (go to section <i>Колдуны и пирожки</i>) <span class="languageicon">(in Russian)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eda-server.ru/cook-book/muchnye/pelmeni/st00020.htm">Basic dough for kalduny</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Russian)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://giedrius-ru.livejournal.com/14484.html">Using onion juice in kalduny dough</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110817055011/http://giedrius-ru.livejournal.com/14484.html">Archived</a> 2011-08-17 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Russian)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-soup-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-soup_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-soup_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kalduny boiled and served in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://giedrius-ru.livejournal.com/14484.html">beef broth</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110817055011/http://giedrius-ru.livejournal.com/14484.html">Archived</a> 2011-08-17 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://giedrius-ru.livejournal.com/4047.html">borsht</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110817055022/http://giedrius-ru.livejournal.com/4047.html">Archived</a> 2011-08-17 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Russian)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gurman66.ru/reviews/review362/">Kundumy</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120906020448/http://www.gurman66.ru/reviews/review362/">Archived</a> 2012-09-06 at <a href="/wiki/Archive.today" title="Archive.today">archive.today</a> in Russian cuisine; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.langet.ru/html/k/kund7m3.html">description in dictionary of culinary terms</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Russian)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://flickr.com/photos/visna/sets/72157606963538776/">Baked kundumy: photos on flickr.com</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.islam.ru/pressclub/histori/pomebul/">Belarusian Tatars</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081012064353/http://www.islam.ru/pressclub/histori/pomebul/">Archived</a> 2008-10-12 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Russian)</span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalduny&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Cookbook:Cuisine_of_Belarus" class="extiw" title="wikibooks:Cookbook:Cuisine of Belarus">Kalduny in Wiki Cookbook:Cuisine of Belarus</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eda-server.ru/cook-book/muchnye/pelmeni/index.html">Kalduny on Russian food site eda-server.ru</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Russian)</span>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110817055022/http://giedrius-ru.livejournal.com/4047.html">Step-by-step instructions for preparation of kalduny, with detailed photographs</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Russian)</span>.</li> <li>Szymanderska H. Encyclopedia polskiej sztuki kulinarnej. RRA, Warszawa, 2003.</li> <li>Barbara Holub. Przy wilenskim stole. Warszawa, Ksiazka i Wiedza, 1992.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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dumplings</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cuisine_of_the_Americas" title="Cuisine of the Americas">American cuisine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_American_cuisine" title="North American cuisine">North America</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apple_dumpling" title="Apple dumpling">Apple dumpling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicken_and_dumplings" title="Chicken and dumplings">Chicken and dumplings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crab_Rangoon" title="Crab Rangoon">Crab Rangoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knoephla" title="Knoephla">Knoephla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manapua" title="Manapua">Manapua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poutine_r%C3%A2p%C3%A9e" title="Poutine râpée">Poutine râpée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rivels" title="Rivels">Rivels</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Latin_American_cuisine" title="Latin American cuisine">Latin America</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bolinho_de_chuva" title="Bolinho de chuva">Bolinho de chuva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chapalele" title="Chapalele">Chapalele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corunda" title="Corunda">Corunda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empanada" title="Empanada">Empanada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hallaca" title="Hallaca">Hallaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuegado" title="Nuegado">Nuegado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamonha" title="Pamonha">Pamonha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantruca" title="Pantruca">Pantruca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorrentinos" title="Sorrentinos">Sorrentinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamale" title="Tamale">Tamale</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Caribbean_cuisine" title="Caribbean cuisine">Caribbean</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ducana" title="Ducana">Ducana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasteles" title="Pasteles">Pasteles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Asian_cuisine" title="Asian cuisine">Asian cuisine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/East_Asian_cuisine" class="mw-redirect" title="East Asian cuisine">East Asia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Chinese_cuisine" title="Chinese cuisine">Chinese</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Abacus_seeds" title="Abacus seeds">Abacus seeds</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bah-o%C3%A2n" title="Bah-oân">Bah-oân</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Baozi" title="Baozi">Baozi</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chhau-a-koe" title="Chhau-a-koe">Chhau-a-koe</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cha_siu_bao" title="Cha siu bao">Cha siu bao</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cifantuan" title="Cifantuan">Cifantuan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Fun_guo" title="Fun guo">Fun guo</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Har_gow" title="Har gow">Har gow</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Hujiao_bing" title="Hujiao bing">Hujiao bing</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jiaozi" title="Jiaozi">Jiaozi</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kibi_dango_(millet_dumpling)" title="Kibi dango (millet dumpling)">Kibi dango</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lo_mai_gai" title="Lo mai gai">Lo mai gai</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mantou" title="Mantou">Mantou</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Qingtuan" title="Qingtuan">Qingtuan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Shengjian_mantou" title="Shengjian mantou">Shengjian mantou</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/S%C3%AC_(dessert)" title="Sì (dessert)">Sì</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Soon_kueh" title="Soon kueh">Soon kueh</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Shumai" title="Shumai">Shumai</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Suanla_chaoshou" class="mw-redirect" title="Suanla chaoshou">Suanla chaoshou</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tangbao" title="Tangbao">Tangbao</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tangyuan_(food)" title="Tangyuan (food)">Tangyuan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Taro_dumpling" title="Taro dumpling">Taro dumpling</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wonton" title="Wonton">Wonton</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Xiaolongbao" title="Xiaolongbao">Xiaolongbao</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Yau_gok" title="Yau gok">Yau gok</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Zhaliang" title="Zhaliang">Zhaliang</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Zongzi" title="Zongzi">Zongzi</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Korean_cuisine" title="Korean cuisine">Korean</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bukkumi" title="Bukkumi">Bukkumi</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Eo-mandu" title="Eo-mandu">Eo-mandu</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gamja-ongsimi" title="Gamja-ongsimi">Gamja-ongsimi</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gyeongdan" title="Gyeongdan">Gyeongdan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Hoppang" title="Hoppang">Hoppang</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jjinppang" title="Jjinppang">Jjinppang</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mandu_(food)" title="Mandu (food)">Mandu</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mandu-guk" title="Mandu-guk">Mandu-guk</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mandu-gwa" title="Mandu-gwa">Mandu-gwa</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pyeonsu" title="Pyeonsu">Pyeonsu</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sujebi" title="Sujebi">Sujebi</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Songpyeon" title="Songpyeon">Songpyeon</a></dd> <dt>Other</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Akashiyaki" title="Akashiyaki">Akashiyaki</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Buuz" title="Buuz">Buuz</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dango" title="Dango">Dango</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gy%C5%8Dza#Japanese_version" class="mw-redirect" title="Gyōza">Gyōza</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Khuushuur" title="Khuushuur">Khuushuur</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mitarashi_dango" title="Mitarashi dango">Mitarashi dango</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nikuman" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikuman">Nikuman</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Oyaki" title="Oyaki">Oyaki</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Suiton" title="Suiton">Suiton</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_East_Asian_cuisine" class="mw-redirect" title="South East Asian cuisine">Southeast Asia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Burmese_cuisine" title="Burmese cuisine">Burmese</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mont_baung" title="Mont baung">Mont baung</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mont_lone_yay_baw" title="Mont lone yay baw">Mont lone yay baw</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mont_phet_htok" title="Mont phet htok">Mont phet htok</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Filipino_cuisine" title="Filipino cuisine">Filipino</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bibingka" title="Bibingka">Bibingka</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Binaki" title="Binaki">Binaki</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Empanada#Philippines" title="Empanada">Empanada</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mache_(food)" title="Mache (food)">Mache</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Masi_(food)" title="Masi (food)">Masi</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Moche_(food)" title="Moche (food)">Moche</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pancit_Molo" title="Pancit Molo">Pancit Molo</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paowaw" class="mw-redirect" title="Paowaw">Paowaw</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pinsec_frito" class="mw-redirect" title="Pinsec frito">Pinsec frito</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Samosa" title="Samosa">Samosa</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Shumai" title="Shumai">Shumai</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Siopao" title="Siopao">Siopao</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_cuisine" title="Indonesian cuisine">Indonesian</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Arem-arem" title="Arem-arem">Arem-arem</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Zongzi" title="Zongzi">Bakcang</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bakpau" class="mw-redirect" title="Bakpau">Bakpau</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Batagor" title="Batagor">Batagor</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Burasa" title="Burasa">Burasa</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chai_kue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chai kue (page does not exist)">Chai kue</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cilok" title="Cilok">Cilok</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jalangkote" title="Jalangkote">Jalangkote</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Curry_puff" title="Curry puff">Karipap</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Klepon" title="Klepon">Klepon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kue_kochi" title="Kue kochi">Kue kochi</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kue_putu" title="Kue putu">Kue putu</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kue_putu_mangkok" class="mw-redirect" title="Kue putu mangkok">Kue putu mangkok</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lemang" title="Lemang">Lemang</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lemper" title="Lemper">Lemper</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lepet" title="Lepet">Lepet</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nagasari" title="Nagasari">Nagasari</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Empanada" title="Empanada">Panada</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wonton" title="Wonton">Pangsit</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pastel_(food)#Indonesia" title="Pastel (food)">Pastel</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rissole#Indonesia" title="Rissole">Risoles</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Oliebol" title="Oliebol">Roti oliebol</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lemper#Semar_mendem" title="Lemper">Semar mendem</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Siomay" title="Siomay">Siomay</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Timphan" title="Timphan">Timphan</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Thai_cuisine" title="Thai cuisine">Thailand</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cho_muang" title="Cho muang">Cho muang</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_cuisine" title="Vietnamese cuisine">Vietnamese</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1nh_bao" title="Bánh bao">Bánh bao</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1nh_bao_b%C3%A1nh_v%E1%BA%A1c" title="Bánh bao bánh vạc">Bánh bao bánh vạc</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1nh_b%E1%BB%99t_l%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Bánh bột lọc">Bánh bột lọc</a></dd> <dt>Other</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Curry_puff" title="Curry puff">Curry puff</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_Asian_cuisine" title="South Asian cuisine">South Asia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ada_(food)" title="Ada (food)">Ada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aushak" title="Aushak">Aushak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gujhia" title="Gujhia">Gujhia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulha" title="Gulha">Gulha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoentay" title="Hoentay">Hoentay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kozhukkatta" title="Kozhukkatta">Kozhukkatta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lukhmi" title="Lukhmi">Lukhmi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modak" title="Modak">Modak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Momo_(food)" title="Momo (food)">Momo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nevryo" title="Nevryo">Nevryo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munthiri_kothu" title="Munthiri kothu">Munthiri kothu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samosa" title="Samosa">Samosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yomari" title="Yomari">Yomari</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_Asian_cuisine" title="Central Asian cuisine">Central Asia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joshpara" title="Joshpara">Chuchvara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manti_(food)" title="Manti (food)">Manti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orama_(dish)" title="Orama (dish)">Orama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samsa_(food)" title="Samsa (food)">Samsa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Middle_Eastern_cuisine" title="Middle Eastern cuisine">West Asia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gondi_(food)" title="Gondi (food)">Gondi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCrz%C9%99" title="Gürzə">Gürzə</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hingel" title="Hingel">Hingel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khinkali" title="Khinkali">Khinkali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kubbeh" title="Kubbeh">Kubbeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatayef" title="Qatayef">Qatayef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samosa" title="Samosa">Sambusak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joshpara" title="Joshpara">Shishbarak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tatar_b%C3%B6re%C4%9Fi" title="Tatar böreği">Tatar böreği</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_Asian_cuisine" class="mw-redirect" title="North Asian cuisine">North Asia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pelmeni" title="Pelmeni">Pelmeni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyanse" title="Pyanse">Pyanse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_cuisine" title="European cuisine">European cuisine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Eastern_European_cuisine" title="Eastern European cuisine">Eastern Europe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bor%C8%99_de_burechiu%C8%99e" title="Borș de burechiușe">Borș de burechiușe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chebureki" title="Chebureki">Chebureki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Col%C8%9Buna%C8%99i" class="mw-redirect" title="Colțunași">Colțunași</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halu%C5%A1ky" title="Halušky">Halušky</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kalduny (Kundumy)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knish" title="Knish">Knish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kreplach" title="Kreplach">Kreplach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mataz" title="Mataz">Mataz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matzah_ball" title="Matzah ball">Matzah ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelmeni" title="Pelmeni">Pelmeni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirozhki" title="Pirozhki">Pirozhki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scovard%C4%83" title="Scovardă">Scovardă</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uszka" title="Uszka">Uszka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierogi" title="Pierogi">Varenyky</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Southern_European_cuisine" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern European cuisine">Southern Europe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Agnolotti <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pavese_agnolotti" title="Pavese agnolotti">Pavese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agnolotti" title="Agnolotti">Piedmontese</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cappelletti_(pasta)" title="Cappelletti (pasta)">Cappelletti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casoncelli" title="Casoncelli">Casoncelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casunziei" title="Casunziei">Casunziei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cjarsons" title="Cjarsons">Cjarsons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gnocchi" title="Gnocchi">Gnocchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gnudi" title="Gnudi">Gnudi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schlutzkrapfen" title="Schlutzkrapfen">Mezzelune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravioli" title="Ravioli">Ravioli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacchettoni" title="Sacchettoni">Sacchettoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tortellini" title="Tortellini">Tortellini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tortelloni" title="Tortelloni">Tortelloni</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_European_cuisine" title="Central European cuisine">Central Europe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_dumplings" title="Black dumplings">Black dumplings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryndzov%C3%A9_halu%C5%A1ky" title="Bryndzové halušky">Bryndzové halušky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capuns" title="Capuns">Capuns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dampfnudel" title="Dampfnudel">Dampfnudel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germkn%C3%B6del" title="Germknödel">Germknödel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halu%C5%A1ky" title="Halušky">Halušky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idrijski_%C5%BElikrofi" title="Idrijski žlikrofi">Idrijski žlikrofi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kluski" title="Kluski">Kluski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knedle" title="Knedle">Knedle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kn%C3%B6del" title="Knödel">Knödel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kopytka" title="Kopytka">Kopytka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maultasche" title="Maultasche">Maultasche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohnnudel" title="Mohnnudel">Mohnnudel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pampuchy" title="Pampuchy">Pampuchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pickert" title="Pickert">Pickert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierogi" title="Pierogi">Pierogi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyzy_(dish)" title="Pyzy (dish)">Pyzy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marillenkn%C3%B6del" title="Marillenknödel">Marillenknödel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schlutzkrapfen" title="Schlutzkrapfen">Schlutzkrapfen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schupfnudel" title="Schupfnudel">Schupfnudel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shlishkes" title="Shlishkes">Shlishkes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silesian_dumplings" title="Silesian dumplings">Silesian dumplings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strapa%C4%8Dky" class="mw-redirect" title="Strapačky">Strapačky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uszka" title="Uszka">Uszka</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Western_European_cuisine" class="mw-redirect" title="Western European cuisine">Western Europe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barbajuan" title="Barbajuan">Barbajuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rissole" title="Rissole">Rissole</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northern_European_cuisine" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern European cuisine">Northern Europe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bedfordshire_clanger" title="Bedfordshire clanger">Bedfordshire clanger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cepelinai" title="Cepelinai">Cepelinai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kroppkaka" title="Kroppkaka">Kroppkaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palt" title="Palt">Palt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitepalt" title="Pitepalt">Pitepalt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raspeball" title="Raspeball">Raspeball</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/African_cuisine" title="African cuisine">African cuisine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kenkey" title="Kenkey">Kenkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samosa" title="Samosa">Sambusa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Oceanian_cuisine" title="Oceanian cuisine">Oceanian cuisine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dim_sim" title="Dim sim">Dim sim</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kalduny&oldid=1253216267">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kalduny&oldid=1253216267</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Belarusian_cuisine" title="Category:Belarusian cuisine">Belarusian cuisine</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lithuanian_cuisine" title="Category:Lithuanian cuisine">Lithuanian cuisine</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_cuisine" title="Category:Polish cuisine">Polish 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