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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Name_and_listings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Name and listings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Name_and_listings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Early_acquisitions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_acquisitions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Early acquisitions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_acquisitions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Manchester_Ship_Canal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manchester_Ship_Canal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Manchester Ship Canal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manchester_Ship_Canal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trafford_Centre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trafford_Centre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Trafford Centre</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trafford_Centre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Airports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Airports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Airports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Ports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-MediaCityUK" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#MediaCityUK"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>MediaCityUK</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-MediaCityUK-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pinewood_Studios" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pinewood_Studios"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>Pinewood Studios</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pinewood_Studios-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Energy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Energy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9</span> <span>Energy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Energy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Retail_and_leisure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Retail_and_leisure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10</span> <span>Retail and leisure</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Retail_and_leisure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Housing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Housing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.11</span> <span>Housing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Housing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Business_structure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Business_structure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Business structure</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Business_structure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Controversies</span> </div> </a> <button 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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biomass_imports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Biomass imports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biomass_imports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Car_park_fines" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Car_park_fines"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Car park fines</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Car_park_fines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hunterston_fatality" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hunterston_fatality"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Hunterston fatality</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hunterston_fatality-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Flying_Phantom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Flying_Phantom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Flying Phantom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Flying_Phantom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fracking_collusion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fracking_collusion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>Fracking collusion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fracking_collusion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Congestion_charge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Congestion_charge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span>Congestion charge</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Congestion_charge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Excessive_influence" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Excessive_influence"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.9</span> <span>Excessive influence</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Excessive_influence-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tax_evasion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tax_evasion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.10</span> <span>Tax evasion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tax_evasion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-HMS_Plymouth" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#HMS_Plymouth"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.11</span> <span>HMS Plymouth</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-HMS_Plymouth-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marine_Terminals_industrial_action" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marine_Terminals_industrial_action"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.12</span> <span>Marine Terminals industrial action</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marine_Terminals_industrial_action-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-MV_Francop" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#MV_Francop"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.13</span> <span>MV Francop</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-MV_Francop-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Warrington_traffic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Warrington_traffic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.14</span> <span>Warrington traffic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Warrington_traffic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Land_hoarding" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Land_hoarding"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.15</span> <span>Land hoarding</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Land_hoarding-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div 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id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">UK property investment business</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">The Peel Group</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_of_The_Peel_Group.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8f/Logo_of_The_Peel_Group.svg/150px-Logo_of_The_Peel_Group.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="238" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8f/Logo_of_The_Peel_Group.svg/225px-Logo_of_The_Peel_Group.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8f/Logo_of_The_Peel_Group.svg/300px-Logo_of_The_Peel_Group.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="82" data-file-height="130" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Private_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Private company">Private company</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Infrastructure" title="Infrastructure">Infrastructure</a><sup id="cite_ref-2016w_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2016w-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li><a href="/wiki/Real_Estate" class="mw-redirect" title="Real Estate">Property</a><sup id="cite_ref-2016w_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2016w-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li><a href="/wiki/Port" title="Port">Ports</a><sup id="cite_ref-2016w_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2016w-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/John_Whittaker_(businessman)" title="John Whittaker (businessman)">John Whittaker</a><sup id="cite_ref-scot_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scot-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label">Venus Building, <a href="/wiki/Trafford_Park" title="Trafford Park">Trafford Park</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/John_Whittaker_(businessman)" title="John Whittaker (businessman)">John Whittaker</a> (Chairman) <span style="font-size:85%;">(2022)</span><sup id="cite_ref-hist_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hist-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Total assets</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">£2.3 billion <span style="font-size:85%;">(2022)</span><sup id="cite_ref-invest_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-invest-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Whittaker_(businessman)" title="John Whittaker (businessman)">Whittaker family</a> 68%<sup id="cite_ref-scot_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scot-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li><a href="/wiki/Olayan_Group" title="Olayan Group">Olayan Group</a> 25%<sup id="cite_ref-hist_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hist-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://peel.co.uk">peel<wbr />.co<wbr />.uk</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Trafford_centre_atrium.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Trafford_centre_atrium.jpg/220px-Trafford_centre_atrium.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="269" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Trafford_centre_atrium.jpg/330px-Trafford_centre_atrium.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Trafford_centre_atrium.jpg/440px-Trafford_centre_atrium.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3120" data-file-height="3820" /></a><figcaption>Trafford Centre Atrium, 2007</figcaption></figure> <p><b>The Peel Group</b> is a British infrastructure and property investment business, based in <a href="/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester">Manchester</a>. In 2022, its Peel Land and Property estate extends to 13 million square feet (1.2 km<sup>2</sup>) of buildings, and over 33,000 acres (13,000 ha) of land and water. Peel retains minority stakes in its former ports business and <a href="/wiki/MediaCityUK" title="MediaCityUK">MediaCityUK</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-mediacity_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mediacity-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-aus_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aus-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Begum_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Begum-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-invest_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-invest-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Trafford_Centre" title="Trafford Centre">Trafford Centre</a>, which opened in 1998, is widely regarded as Peel's landmark development. It was sold in 2011 to <a href="/wiki/Intu" title="Intu">Capital Shopping Centres</a> for £1.6 billion, making it then the most expensive acquisition in British property history. £700 million of the consideration was in <a href="/wiki/Share_(finance)" title="Share (finance)">shares</a> and Peel continued to buy shares in the purchaser that went into <a href="/wiki/Administration_(law)" title="Administration (law)">administration</a>, eliminating share value, in 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC-26Jun2020_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC-26Jun2020-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-largest_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-largest-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-buybuy_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-buybuy-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-csc_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-csc-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Peel Group held a series of other substantial investments in <a href="/wiki/Listing_(finance)" title="Listing (finance)">listed</a> businesses including <a href="/wiki/Land_Securities" class="mw-redirect" title="Land Securities">Land Securities Group plc</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pinewood_Studios" title="Pinewood Studios">Pinewood Shepperton plc</a>, and in 2022 owns 14.1% of <a href="/wiki/Harworth_Group" title="Harworth Group">Harworth Group plc</a><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-prol_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prol-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Name_and_listings">Name and listings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Name and listings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Peel Group was known from 1973 to 1981 as Peel Mills (Holdings) Ltd; from 1981 to 2004 as Peel Holdings plc, and then the wider organisation took its present form.<sup id="cite_ref-men1_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-men1-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Inspired by the <a href="/wiki/Peel_Monument" class="mw-redirect" title="Peel Monument">Peel Tower</a> near his native Bury, Whittaker retained the name Peel Mills Ltd for his property and cotton business.<sup id="cite_ref-scot_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scot-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After a period on the <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Stock_Exchange" title="Manchester Stock Exchange">Manchester Stock Exchange</a>, Peel Holdings listed on the <a href="/wiki/London_Stock_Exchange" title="London Stock Exchange">London Stock Exchange</a> <a href="/wiki/Official_List" title="Official List">Official List</a> in 1983. It transferred to the <a href="/wiki/Alternative_Investment_Market" title="Alternative Investment Market">Alternative Investment Market</a> in January 2000 before the <a href="/wiki/John_Whittaker_(businessman)" title="John Whittaker (businessman)">Whittaker family</a> and The <a href="/wiki/Olayan_Group" title="Olayan Group">Olayan Group</a> majority shareholders bought out Peel Holdings' 6.63% minority shareholders in 2004, taking the business private.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_acquisitions">Early acquisitions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Early acquisitions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fieldhouse_Business_Park_-_geograph.org.uk_-_476410.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Fieldhouse_Business_Park_-_geograph.org.uk_-_476410.jpg/220px-Fieldhouse_Business_Park_-_geograph.org.uk_-_476410.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Fieldhouse_Business_Park_-_geograph.org.uk_-_476410.jpg/330px-Fieldhouse_Business_Park_-_geograph.org.uk_-_476410.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Fieldhouse_Business_Park_-_geograph.org.uk_-_476410.jpg/440px-Fieldhouse_Business_Park_-_geograph.org.uk_-_476410.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>John Bright's Fieldhouse Mill, Rochdale - 2007</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/John_Whittaker_(businessman)" title="John Whittaker (businessman)">John Whittaker</a> began assembling the business in the 1960s, supplying <a href="/wiki/Construction_aggregate" title="Construction aggregate">aggregate</a> from his family's <a href="/wiki/Quarries" class="mw-redirect" title="Quarries">quarries</a> to projects such as the <a href="/wiki/M63_motorway" title="M63 motorway">M63 motorway</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-scot_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scot-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Once quarries were exhausted he turned them into <a href="/wiki/Landfill" title="Landfill">landfill</a> waste sites, the profits invested in <a href="/wiki/Cotton_mill" title="Cotton mill">cotton businesses</a> with property assets. He consolidated the cotton processing in new buildings, often built on top of the now full landfill sites, and redeveloped the former cotton mills as <a href="/wiki/Light_industrial" class="mw-redirect" title="Light industrial">light industrial</a> units to <a href="/wiki/Renting" title="Renting">let</a>. By 1977 a majority of the firm's activity was property development, and by the early 1980s that was predominantly new-build, industrial units and <a href="/wiki/Retail_park" title="Retail park">out-of-town retail stores</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-scot_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scot-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Barton_Road_Bridge_from_Manchester_Ship_Canal_-_geograph.org.uk_-_142612.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Barton_Road_Bridge_from_Manchester_Ship_Canal_-_geograph.org.uk_-_142612.jpg/220px-Barton_Road_Bridge_from_Manchester_Ship_Canal_-_geograph.org.uk_-_142612.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Barton_Road_Bridge_from_Manchester_Ship_Canal_-_geograph.org.uk_-_142612.jpg/330px-Barton_Road_Bridge_from_Manchester_Ship_Canal_-_geograph.org.uk_-_142612.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Barton_Road_Bridge_from_Manchester_Ship_Canal_-_geograph.org.uk_-_142612.jpg/440px-Barton_Road_Bridge_from_Manchester_Ship_Canal_-_geograph.org.uk_-_142612.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Barton Road Bridge on Manchester Ship Canal, 2005</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>1973 </th> <td>Purchase of Peel Mills in <a href="/wiki/Bury,_Greater_Manchester" title="Bury, Greater Manchester">Bury</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-men1_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-men1-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-scot_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scot-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">1984 </th> <td>Planning permission granted for Blackburn Peel Centre <a href="/wiki/Retail_park" title="Retail park">retail park</a> on the site of <a href="/wiki/Blackburn_power_stations" title="Blackburn power stations">Whitebirk power station</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cottont_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cottont-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Purchase of <a href="/wiki/Bridgewater_Canal#Subsequent_owners" title="Bridgewater Canal">Bridgewater Estates</a><sup id="cite_ref-men1_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-men1-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1987 </th> <td>Purchase of <a href="/wiki/John_Bright" title="John Bright">John Bright's</a> former Fieldhouse Mill in <a href="/wiki/Rochdale" title="Rochdale">Rochdale</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-scot_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scot-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">1988 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Peel_Centre,_Stockport" title="The Peel Centre, Stockport">The Peel Centre, Stockport</a> first developed on the site of the former <a href="/wiki/Stockport_power_station" title="Stockport power station">Stockport power station</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Boundary Post Ltd acquired in return for The <a href="/wiki/Olayan_Group" title="Olayan Group">Olayan Group</a> being issued <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="frac"><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">4</span></span> of the shares in Peel Holdings plc.<sup id="cite_ref-men1_17-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-men1-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-protos_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-protos-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1989 </th> <td>Purchase of London Shop Ltd, the former London Shop Property Trust plc.<sup id="cite_ref-london_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-london-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-men1_17-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-men1-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Manchester_Ship_Canal">Manchester Ship Canal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Manchester Ship Canal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Ship_Canal" title="Manchester Ship Canal">Manchester Ship Canal</a></div> <p>From 1971, Whittaker acquired shares in the Manchester Ship Canal Company that unlike most other British canals had not been <a href="/wiki/Nationalization" title="Nationalization">nationalised</a> post-<a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Milestones_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Milestones-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-history_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Peel sold its cotton business for £22 million to finance the purchase of more canal shares<sup id="cite_ref-history_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-history1_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history1-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in 1986 proposed developing an out-of-town <a href="/wiki/Shopping_centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Shopping centre">shopping centre</a>, that would become the <a href="#Trafford_Centre">Trafford Centre</a>, on the company's land.<sup id="cite_ref-bang_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bang-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Manchester_City_Council" title="Manchester City Council">Manchester City Council</a> still had a stake in the canal but now faced a conflict of interest as both a local planning authority and shareholder. Its <a href="/wiki/Minority_interest" title="Minority interest">minority shareholding</a> also no longer gave it any real control over the company. Accordingly, in 1986 it surrendered the right to appoint all but one of the Manchester Ship Canal's <a href="/wiki/Director_(business)" title="Director (business)">directors</a>, and sold its shares to Whittaker for £10 million.<sup id="cite_ref-bang_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bang-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 1987 he had acquired control of the business and bought out the remaining minority shareholders in 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-history1_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history1-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-history_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Trafford_Centre">Trafford Centre</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Trafford Centre"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Trafford_Centre" title="Trafford Centre">Trafford Centre</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Trafford_centre_6.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Trafford_centre_6.jpg/220px-Trafford_centre_6.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Trafford_centre_6.jpg/330px-Trafford_centre_6.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Trafford_centre_6.jpg/440px-Trafford_centre_6.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Trafford Centre, 2007</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1987, Peel submitted a <a href="/wiki/Planning_permission" title="Planning permission">planning application</a> for a <a href="/wiki/Shopping_mall" title="Shopping mall">shopping centre</a> development on land attached to the <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Ship_Canal" title="Manchester Ship Canal">Manchester Ship Canal</a>, adjacent to the <a href="/wiki/M63_motorway" title="M63 motorway">M63</a>, now the M60, in <a href="/wiki/Trafford" title="Trafford">Trafford</a>. It opened in 1998 after one of the most prolonged and expensive planning processes in British history.<sup id="cite_ref-scot_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scot-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It sold the Trafford Centre in January 2011 to <a href="/wiki/Intu" title="Intu">Capital Shopping Centres</a> for £1.6bn of which £700 million was in <a href="/wiki/Share_(finance)" title="Share (finance)">shares</a>, being 20% of the purchaser's share capital. Peel continued to purchase shares after the transaction and was the largest shareholder in 2012, with a stake of 24.63%. In 2020, Capital Shopping Centres, now renamed Intu Properties plc, went into <a href="/wiki/Administration_(law)" title="Administration (law)">administration</a> eliminating shareholder value.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC-26Jun2020_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC-26Jun2020-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-csc_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-csc-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-buybuy_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-buybuy-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Airports">Airports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Airports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>1997 </th> <td>Peel purchases a 76% share in Liverpool Airport, and goes on to buy out the remaining, minority shareholders in 2001. Peel renamed it <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_John_Lennon_Airport" title="Liverpool John Lennon Airport">Liverpool John Lennon Airport</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-peel.co.uk_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-peel.co.uk-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1999 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/RAF_Finningley" title="RAF Finningley">RAF Finningley</a> purchased and redeveloped as Robin Hood Airport, later known as <a href="/wiki/Doncaster_Sheffield_Airport" title="Doncaster Sheffield Airport">Doncaster Sheffield Airport</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-durhamteesvalleyairport.com_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-durhamteesvalleyairport.com-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2002 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sheffield_City_Airport" title="Sheffield City Airport">Sheffield City Airport</a> purchased, shut down and subsequently developed as a <a href="/wiki/Business_park" title="Business park">business park</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2003 </th> <td>75% stake in <a href="/wiki/Teesside_International_Airport" title="Teesside International Airport">Teesside International Airport</a> purchased for £500,000. Ownership of the remaining 25% retained by local <a href="/wiki/Council" title="Council">councils</a>. Peel rename it Durham Tees Valley Airport.<sup id="cite_ref-tairp_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tairp-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-peel.co.uk_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-peel.co.uk-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-durhamteesvalleyairport.com_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-durhamteesvalleyairport.com-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2010 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Vantage_Airport_Group" title="Vantage Airport Group">Vantage Airport Group</a> buys a 65% share of Peel's airport businesses. Peel repurchased Vantage's share of Teesside International Airport in February 2012; Doncaster Sheffield Airport in December 2012, and Liverpool John Lennon Airport in April 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-durhamteesvalleyairport.com_28-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-durhamteesvalleyairport.com-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-thebusinessdesk.com_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thebusinessdesk.com-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2002 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Barton_Aerodrome" class="mw-redirect" title="Barton Aerodrome">Barton Aerodrome</a> purchased by a joint venture including Peel and subsequently renamed City Airport Manchester.<sup id="cite_ref-cityairportandheliport.com_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cityairportandheliport.com-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2018 </th> <td>Peel sells its investment in Teesside Airport back to local councils for £40 million. The price included sites identified by Peel for housing on land adjacent to the airport.<sup id="cite_ref-tairp_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tairp-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2019 </th> <td>Peel sells down its stake in Liverpool John Lennon Airport from 80% to 45%. The purchaser was Ancala Partners. Liverpool City Council also reduced its holding from 20% to 10%<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2022 </th> <td>Doncaster Sheffield Airport closed to traffic in November.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ports">Ports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Ports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:220813_523_Greenock_Ocean_Terminal,_Mein_Schiff_3,_Lysvik_Seaways,_CMA_CGM_Goya,_from_Waverley.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/220813_523_Greenock_Ocean_Terminal%2C_Mein_Schiff_3%2C_Lysvik_Seaways%2C_CMA_CGM_Goya%2C_from_Waverley.jpg/220px-220813_523_Greenock_Ocean_Terminal%2C_Mein_Schiff_3%2C_Lysvik_Seaways%2C_CMA_CGM_Goya%2C_from_Waverley.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/220813_523_Greenock_Ocean_Terminal%2C_Mein_Schiff_3%2C_Lysvik_Seaways%2C_CMA_CGM_Goya%2C_from_Waverley.jpg/330px-220813_523_Greenock_Ocean_Terminal%2C_Mein_Schiff_3%2C_Lysvik_Seaways%2C_CMA_CGM_Goya%2C_from_Waverley.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/220813_523_Greenock_Ocean_Terminal%2C_Mein_Schiff_3%2C_Lysvik_Seaways%2C_CMA_CGM_Goya%2C_from_Waverley.jpg/440px-220813_523_Greenock_Ocean_Terminal%2C_Mein_Schiff_3%2C_Lysvik_Seaways%2C_CMA_CGM_Goya%2C_from_Waverley.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3476" data-file-height="2075" /></a><figcaption>Greenock Ocean Terminal; <a href="/wiki/Mein_Schiff_3" title="Mein Schiff 3">cruise ship</a> at pontoon berth, and Clydeport container cranes at main quay, 2022</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Liverpool2,_09-2020.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Liverpool2%2C_09-2020.jpg/220px-Liverpool2%2C_09-2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Liverpool2%2C_09-2020.jpg/330px-Liverpool2%2C_09-2020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Liverpool2%2C_09-2020.jpg/440px-Liverpool2%2C_09-2020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4169" data-file-height="2067" /></a><figcaption>Liverpool2 deep water container port, 2020</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>1987 </th> <td>Peel acquires control of the <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Ship_Canal" title="Manchester Ship Canal">Manchester Ship Canal</a>, and buys out remaining minority shareholders in 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-history_24-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-history1_25-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history1-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2003 </th> <td>Purchase of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clydeport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clydeport (page does not exist)">Clydeport</a>; statutory authority for the <a href="/wiki/River_Clyde" title="River Clyde">River</a> and <a href="/wiki/Firth_of_Clyde" title="Firth of Clyde">Firth of Clyde</a>, and owner of ports including <a href="/wiki/King_George_V_Dock,_Glasgow" title="King George V Dock, Glasgow">King George V Dock, Glasgow</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Greenock_Ocean_Terminal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Greenock Ocean Terminal (page does not exist)">Greenock Ocean Terminal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ardrossan" title="Ardrossan">Ardrossan</a> harbour and <a href="/wiki/Hunterston_Terminal" title="Hunterston Terminal">Hunterston Terminal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ft_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ft-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-scot_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scot-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2005 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Mersey_Docks_and_Harbour_Company" title="Mersey Docks and Harbour Company">Mersey Docks and Harbour Company</a> purchased including ownership of <a href="/wiki/Heysham_Port" title="Heysham Port">Heysham Port</a>, <a href="/wiki/Medway_Ports" title="Medway Ports">Medway Ports</a> and Dublin container port, and management of <a href="/wiki/Belfast_Harbour" title="Belfast Harbour">Belfast Victoria Terminal 3</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-vic_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vic-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-scot_2-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scot-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ft_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ft-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2006 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Bank" title="Deutsche Bank">Deutsche Bank's</a> RREEF purchased a 49.9% holding in Peel's ports division for £775 million. The stake was sold to <a href="/wiki/APG_(pension_fund)" title="APG (pension fund)">Pension fund APG</a>; <a href="/wiki/Global_Infrastructure_Partners" title="Global Infrastructure Partners">Global Infrastructure Partners</a>, and <a href="/wiki/AustralianSuper" title="AustralianSuper">AustralianSuper</a> in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-aus_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aus-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-scot_2-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scot-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2007 </th> <td>Peel purchase the <a href="/wiki/Birkenhead" title="Birkenhead">Birkenhead</a> shipyard occupied by <a href="/wiki/Cammell_Laird" title="Cammell Laird">Cammell Laird</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">2015 </th> <td>Peel acquire <a href="/wiki/Great_Yarmouth_Outer_Harbour" title="Great Yarmouth Outer Harbour">Great Yarmouth Outer Harbour</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Peel lose management contract at Belfast Victoria Terminal 3.<sup id="cite_ref-vic_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vic-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2016 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Liverpool2" title="Liverpool2">Liverpool2</a> deep water container port opened.<sup id="cite_ref-LE-20161103_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LE-20161103-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2016 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Port_Salford" title="Port Salford">Port Salford</a> opened.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2011 </th> <td>Peel buy 50% of <a href="/wiki/A%26P_Group" title="A&P Group">A&P Group</a> which owns ship repair and conversion docks on the <a href="/wiki/River_Tyne" title="River Tyne">Tyne</a>, <a href="/wiki/River_Tees" title="River Tees">Tees</a> and at <a href="/wiki/Falmouth,_Cornwall" title="Falmouth, Cornwall">Falmouth</a>. The remaining 50% was bought by investors in <a href="/wiki/Cammell_Laird" title="Cammell Laird">Cammell Laird</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Echo_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Echo-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2021 </th> <td>62.4% of Peel's port business owned by <a href="/wiki/APG_(pension_fund)" title="APG (pension fund)">Pension fund APG</a>; <a href="/wiki/Global_Infrastructure_Partners" title="Global Infrastructure Partners">Global Infrastructure Partners</a>, and <a href="/wiki/AustralianSuper" title="AustralianSuper">AustralianSuper</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-aus_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aus-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-iom_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iom-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2022 </th> <td>Peel Land and Property promote closure of <a href="/wiki/Chatham,_Kent" title="Chatham, Kent">Chatham</a> Docks to make way for 3,625 new homes, and commercial uses. It argued the cost of refurbishing the dock gates was not economic.<sup id="cite_ref-chath_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chath-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="MediaCityUK">MediaCityUK</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: MediaCityUK"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/MediaCityUK" title="MediaCityUK">MediaCityUK</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Media_City_Footbridge_and_BBC_Offices_(geograph_2685261).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Media_City_Footbridge_and_BBC_Offices_%28geograph_2685261%29.jpg/220px-Media_City_Footbridge_and_BBC_Offices_%28geograph_2685261%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Media_City_Footbridge_and_BBC_Offices_%28geograph_2685261%29.jpg/330px-Media_City_Footbridge_and_BBC_Offices_%28geograph_2685261%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Media_City_Footbridge_and_BBC_Offices_%28geograph_2685261%29.jpg/440px-Media_City_Footbridge_and_BBC_Offices_%28geograph_2685261%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Media City Footbridge and BBC building, 2011</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2007, Peel obtained planning permission to develop a 37 acres (15 ha) site on the banks of the Manchester Ship Canal in Salford. It became the new home of the <a href="/wiki/BBC_North" title="BBC North">BBC in the north of England</a>. Other studios in the complex include Peel Group operated <a href="/wiki/Dock10_(television_facility)" title="Dock10 (television facility)">dock10</a>; <a href="/wiki/ITV_plc" title="ITV plc">ITV's</a> northern facilities including those for <i><a href="/wiki/Coronation_Street" title="Coronation Street">Coronation Street</a></i>, and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Salford" title="University of Salford">University of Salford</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Plans for a £1bn expansion to MediaCityUK were approved in 2016. The development would double the size and include more TV studio and production space as well as shops, offices, a 330-bed hotel and 1,400 homes (Manchester Waters).<sup id="cite_ref-peelw_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-peelw-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2021, <a href="/wiki/Landsec" title="Landsec">Landsec</a> acquired a <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac"><span class="num">3</span>⁄<span class="den">4</span></span> stake in MediaCityUK, buying out a <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac"><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> share <a href="/wiki/Legal_%26_General" title="Legal & General">Legal & General</a> purchased in 2015, reducing Peel's share to <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac"><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">4</span></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-mediacity_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mediacity-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pinewood_Studios">Pinewood Studios</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Pinewood Studios"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Pinewood_Group" title="Pinewood Group">Pinewood Group</a></div> <p>In 2011, Peel acquired a controlling 71% interest in Pinewood Shepperton Plc for £96 million. In 2016, it cut its stake in the <a href="/wiki/Film_studio" title="Film studio">film studio</a> operator from 58% to 39%, and then sold the remainder to Leon Bressler's PW Real Estate Fund.<sup id="cite_ref-prol_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prol-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Energy">Energy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Energy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Scout_Moor_Wind_Farm_(Viewed_from_Manchester)_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3099330.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Scout_Moor_Wind_Farm_%28Viewed_from_Manchester%29_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3099330.jpg/220px-Scout_Moor_Wind_Farm_%28Viewed_from_Manchester%29_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3099330.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Scout_Moor_Wind_Farm_%28Viewed_from_Manchester%29_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3099330.jpg/330px-Scout_Moor_Wind_Farm_%28Viewed_from_Manchester%29_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3099330.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Scout_Moor_Wind_Farm_%28Viewed_from_Manchester%29_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3099330.jpg/440px-Scout_Moor_Wind_Farm_%28Viewed_from_Manchester%29_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3099330.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3415" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Scout Moor Wind Farm viewed from Manchester, 2012</figcaption></figure> <p>Peel opened a 65 MW <a href="/wiki/Scout_Moor_Wind_Farm" title="Scout Moor Wind Farm">Scout Moor Wind Farm</a> between <a href="/wiki/Edenfield" title="Edenfield">Edenfield</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rochdale" title="Rochdale">Rochdale</a> in 2008. Their remaining interest in Scout Moor was sold to <a href="/wiki/Ergo_Group" title="Ergo Group">MEAG</a> in October 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-Scout_Moor_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scout_Moor-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>10 MW <a href="/wiki/Huskisson_Dock" title="Huskisson Dock">Huskisson Dock</a> Wind Farm in 2009 and took over management of the 3.6 MW <a href="/wiki/Seaforth_Dock#Wind_turbines" title="Seaforth Dock">Port of Seaforth Wind Farm</a>. </p><p>50.35 MW <a href="/wiki/Frodsham" title="Frodsham">Frodsham</a> Wind Farm and 8.2 MW <a href="/wiki/Sheerness_Dockyard" title="Sheerness Dockyard">Port of Sheerness</a> Wind Farm both of which became operational in late 2016. </p><p>Peel obtained planning consent for a 20 MW <a href="/wiki/Biomass" title="Biomass">biomass</a> <a href="/wiki/Combined_heat_and_power" class="mw-redirect" title="Combined heat and power">combined heat and power</a> power station at Barton, Greater Manchester.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2015 Peel announced £700 million <a href="/wiki/Ince_Park" title="Ince Park">Protos</a> scheme on a 134 acres (54 ha) site near <a href="/wiki/Ellesmere_Port" title="Ellesmere Port">Ellesmere Port</a>. Phase One included a 21.5 MW biomass facility and 19-turbine wind farm and was opened in January 2017 by <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Percy" title="Andrew Percy">Andrew Percy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Department_for_Levelling_Up,_Housing_and_Communities" class="mw-redirect" title="Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities">Minister for the Northern Powerhouse</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Retail_and_leisure">Retail and leisure</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Retail and leisure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>1984 </th> <td>Planning permission granted for Blackburn Peel Centre <a href="/wiki/Retail_park" title="Retail park">retail park</a> on the site of <a href="/wiki/Blackburn_power_stations" title="Blackburn power stations">Whitebirk power station</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cottont_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cottont-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">1988 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Peel_Centre,_Stockport" title="The Peel Centre, Stockport">The Peel Centre, Stockport</a> first developed on the site of the former <a href="/wiki/Stockport_power_station" title="Stockport power station">Stockport power station</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Boundary Post Ltd acquired.<sup id="cite_ref-men1_17-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-men1-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-protos_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-protos-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1989 </th> <td>Purchase of London Shop Ltd.<sup id="cite_ref-london_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-london-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-men1_17-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-men1-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1998 </th> <td>The <a href="/wiki/Trafford_Centre" title="Trafford Centre">Trafford Centre</a> opens comprising three-miles of shops and then Europe's biggest <a href="/wiki/Food_court" title="Food court">Food Court</a><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1999 </th> <td>Trafford Retail Park opened. Sold to <a href="/wiki/UK_Commercial_Property_Trust" class="mw-redirect" title="UK Commercial Property Trust">UK Commercial Property REIT Ltd</a> for £33 million in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2009 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Gloucester_Quays" title="Gloucester Quays">Gloucester Quays</a> opened.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2012 </th> <td>Acquisition of Lowry Centre at <a href="/wiki/Salford_Quays" title="Salford Quays">Salford Quays</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2020 </th> <td>Planning permission for <a href="/wiki/Therme_Manchester" title="Therme Manchester">Therme Manchester</a> <a href="/wiki/Spa" title="Spa">spa</a> and <a href="/wiki/Water_park" title="Water park">water park</a> granted by <a href="/wiki/Trafford_Council" title="Trafford Council">Trafford Council</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Housing">Housing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Housing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Liverpool_Waters_Model_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Liverpool_Waters_Model_3.jpg/220px-Liverpool_Waters_Model_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Liverpool_Waters_Model_3.jpg/330px-Liverpool_Waters_Model_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Liverpool_Waters_Model_3.jpg/440px-Liverpool_Waters_Model_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Liverpool Waters model, 2010</figcaption></figure> <p>In March 2016 Peel Land and Property announced plans to build 30,000 homes across its estate over the next 30 years.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>Homes </th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Waters" title="Liverpool Waters">Liverpool Waters</a> </th> <td>10,000 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Wirral_Waters" title="Wirral Waters">Wirral Waters</a> </th> <td>13,500 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Glasgow_Harbour" title="Glasgow Harbour">Glasgow Harbour</a> </th> <td>1,400 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Trafford_Waters" title="Trafford Waters">Trafford Waters</a> </th> <td>3,000 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Chatham Waters </th> <td>1,000 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Manchester Waters </th> <td>2,000 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_City_Council" title="Liverpool City Council">Liverpool City Council</a> granted planning permission to the Liverpool Waters scheme as a whole. In July 2021, the <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Committee" title="World Heritage Committee">World Heritage Committee</a> cited the development as a reason for the revocation of Liverpool's <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage status</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In October 2016, planning officials approved Peel Land and Property plans for the former <a href="/wiki/Cammel_Laird" class="mw-redirect" title="Cammel Laird">Cammel Laird</a> <a href="/wiki/Birkenhead" title="Birkenhead">Birkenhead</a> site.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In 2008, 1,100 apartments were built on the site of the former Meadowside Granary.<sup id="cite_ref-peelw_52-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-peelw-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Planning permission was granted in October 2016 at Trafford Park.<sup id="cite_ref-peelw_52-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-peelw-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Planning permission for the first phase was granted in 2013<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">At <a href="/wiki/Salford_Quays" title="Salford Quays">Salford Quays</a><sup id="cite_ref-peelw_52-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-peelw-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p>In 2022, Peel Land and Property promoted closure of <a href="/wiki/Chatham,_Kent" title="Chatham, Kent">Chatham</a> Docks to make way for 3,625 new homes, and commercial uses. It argued the cost of refurbishing the dock gates was not economic.<sup id="cite_ref-chath_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chath-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Business_structure">Business structure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Business structure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Peel Group has a complex business structure, consisting of 342 registered and active companies and subsidiaries excluding Peel Ports in the UK. Its ultimate parent company is the <a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Man" title="Isle of Man">Isle of Man</a>-based Tokenhouse Ltd.<sup id="cite_ref-gcop_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcop-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversies">Controversies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Controversies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hunterston_Parc">Hunterston Parc</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Hunterston Parc"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Campaigners objected to an <a href="/wiki/LNG" class="mw-redirect" title="LNG">LNG</a> terminal Peel proposed for <a href="/wiki/Hunterston_Terminal#Hunterston_PARC" title="Hunterston Terminal">Hunterston Parc</a>, <a href="/wiki/Largs" title="Largs">Largs</a>. The scheme included a combined cycle gas turbine power station; deep water port; facilities for oil rig decommissioning; a site for the recycling and storage of plastics, and dredging 2.4 million cubic metres of seabed. No <a href="/wiki/Environmental_impact_assessment" title="Environmental impact assessment">environmental impact assessment</a> was provided for the development.<sup id="cite_ref-gcop_79-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcop-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chat_Moss">Chat Moss</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Chat Moss"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chat_Moss_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2897837.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Chat_Moss_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2897837.jpg/220px-Chat_Moss_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2897837.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Chat_Moss_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2897837.jpg/330px-Chat_Moss_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2897837.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Chat_Moss_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2897837.jpg/440px-Chat_Moss_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2897837.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4591" data-file-height="3056" /></a><figcaption>Chat Moss, 2012</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2011, Peel was accused of illegally extracting <a href="/wiki/Peat" title="Peat">peat</a> from its land near <a href="/wiki/Salford" title="Salford">Salford</a>. Following a 2012 <a href="/wiki/Public_Inquiry" class="mw-redirect" title="Public Inquiry">Public Inquiry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Communities_and_Local_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="Communities and Local Government">Communities and Local Government</a> Minister, <a href="/wiki/Eric_Pickles" title="Eric Pickles">Eric Pickles</a>, backed <a href="/wiki/Salford_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Salford Council">Salford Council</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wigan_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Wigan Council">Wigan Council</a> in refusing further extraction at <a href="/wiki/Chat_Moss" title="Chat Moss">Chat Moss</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-gcop_79-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcop-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Biomass_imports">Biomass imports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Biomass imports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2015, Peel established a <a href="/wiki/Biomass" title="Biomass">biomass</a> terminal at <a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool's</a> <a href="/wiki/Gladstone_Dock" title="Gladstone Dock">Gladstone Dock</a> for <a href="/wiki/Wood_pellet" class="mw-redirect" title="Wood pellet">wood pellet</a> imports from <a href="/wiki/Swamp" title="Swamp">wetland forests</a> in the Southern US. The pellets are then transported to <a href="/wiki/Drax_Power_Station" title="Drax Power Station">Drax Power Station</a> to be burnt. Campaigners objected to the <a href="/wiki/Greenhouse_gas" title="Greenhouse gas">greenhouse gas</a> created in the process.<sup id="cite_ref-gcop_79-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcop-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Car_park_fines">Car park fines</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Car park fines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2021, multiple complaints were made about parking fines being issued by automated systems at <a href="/wiki/The_Peel_Centre,_Stockport" title="The Peel Centre, Stockport">Stockport Peel Centre</a> even after motorists had purchased parking tickets.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hunterston_fatality">Hunterston fatality</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Hunterston fatality"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Peel's Clydeport business was fined £5,000 in 2001 following a shore side fatality at <a href="/wiki/Hunterston_Terminal" title="Hunterston Terminal">Hunterston Terminal</a>. The prior year it paid a £7,500 fine for an earlier incident.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Flying_Phantom">Flying Phantom</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Flying Phantom"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2014, Peel's Clydeport business pleaded guilty to health and safety breaches and was fined £650,000 following a triple fatality. <a href="/wiki/River_Clyde" title="River Clyde">River Clyde</a> tug <a href="/wiki/Flying_Phantom" title="Flying Phantom">Flying Phantom</a> capsized in the 2007 incident. Judgement found there had been <i>systematic failure in risk assessments and safe systems of work</i>. The charges also related to a similar incident involving the <a href="/wiki/Tug" class="mw-redirect" title="Tug">tug</a> in 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fracking_collusion">Fracking collusion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Fracking collusion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2014, high level collusion was found between Peel, police and a council. Documents revealed <a href="/wiki/Salford_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Salford Council">Salford Council</a>, <a href="/wiki/IGas_Energy" title="IGas Energy">IGas Energy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greater_Manchester_Police" title="Greater Manchester Police">Greater Manchester Police</a> and Peel were sharing intelligence during <a href="/wiki/Anti-fracking" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-fracking">anti-fracking</a> <a href="/wiki/IGas_Energy#Barton_Moss" title="IGas Energy">protests at Barton Moss</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-gcop_79-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcop-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Congestion_charge">Congestion charge</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Congestion charge"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2008, Peel was alleged to have covertly controlled a group that campaigned against a <a href="/wiki/Congestion_charge" class="mw-redirect" title="Congestion charge">congestion charge</a> for <a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a>. It was claimed Peel feared a congestion charge would harm business at their Trafford Centre. Voters rejected introducing a congestion charge.<sup id="cite_ref-Shrubsole_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shrubsole-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Excessive_influence">Excessive influence</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Excessive influence"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2013, a report by <a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a> <a href="/wiki/Think-tank" class="mw-redirect" title="Think-tank">think-tank</a> ExUrbe criticised Peel's excessive influence on affairs and development in the Liverpool region, claiming Peel "blurred the boundaries between public and private interests".<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tax_evasion">Tax evasion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Tax evasion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In June 2013, <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Hodge" title="Margaret Hodge">Margaret Hodge</a>, Chair of the <a href="/wiki/Public_Accounts_Committee_(United_Kingdom)" title="Public Accounts Committee (United Kingdom)">Public Accounts Committee</a>, accused Peel of <a href="/wiki/Tax_dodging" class="mw-redirect" title="Tax dodging">tax dodging</a>, and explained some parts of the group pay on average 10% <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_corporation_tax" title="United Kingdom corporation tax">Corporation Tax</a>, and the more profitable ones paid no tax at all.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="HMS_Plymouth">HMS Plymouth</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: HMS Plymouth"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2006 Peel required the <a href="/wiki/Warship_Preservation_Trust" title="Warship Preservation Trust">Warship Preservation Trust</a> to leave their <a href="/wiki/Birkenhead" title="Birkenhead">Birkenhead</a> premises. The trust was unable to find an alternative location for its vessels and shut down. <a href="/wiki/HMS_Plymouth_(F126)" title="HMS Plymouth (F126)">HMS Plymouth</a> remained berthed and Peel took possession. In 2014, campaigners disputed the legality of those ownership rights. The group accused the port of allowing the ship's condition to worsen in order to make any attempt to move/preserve her appear unfeasible.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The campaigners were also critical of the way the subsequent sale of the vessel to <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a> for scrap was conducted.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marine_Terminals_industrial_action">Marine Terminals industrial action</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Marine Terminals industrial action"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2009, following redundancies (layoffs) at Peel's Marine Terminals Ltd subsidiary in <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a>, and eight weeks of <a href="/wiki/Industrial_action" title="Industrial action">industrial action</a>, strikers seized the cargo handling company's control room. In co-ordinated action, Dutch <a href="/wiki/Food_Workers%27_Union" title="Food Workers' Union">FNV Union</a> occupied the headquarters of sister subsidiary BG Freight's head office in <a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a>. Peel had hired private security firm <a href="/wiki/Control_Risks" title="Control Risks">Control Risks</a> to police their Dublin facility.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="MV_Francop">MV Francop</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: MV Francop"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During unloading of the <a href="/wiki/MV_Francop" title="MV Francop">MV Francop</a> at Peel's Dublin container port a sailor was crushed to death. During the 2018 incident a stack of four <a href="/wiki/Intermodal_container" title="Intermodal container">cargo containers</a> was lifted off the vessel with a crane, resulting in the bottom container parting from the stack and falling onto the sailor. It was alleged against Peel's subsidiary Marine Terminals Ltd that there was no appropriate planning, instruction, communication and supervision of the method to insert a missing deck lock under the bottom container in the stack.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Warrington_traffic">Warrington traffic</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Warrington traffic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:London_Road_Bridge_2151.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/London_Road_Bridge_2151.JPG/220px-London_Road_Bridge_2151.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/London_Road_Bridge_2151.JPG/330px-London_Road_Bridge_2151.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/London_Road_Bridge_2151.JPG/440px-London_Road_Bridge_2151.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>London Road Swing Bridge, Warrington - 2013</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2014, <a href="/wiki/Warrington_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Warrington Council">Warrington Council</a> accused Peel's <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Ship_Canal" title="Manchester Ship Canal">Manchester Ship Canal</a> of "self interest" and prioritising canal users rather than vehicle traffic in its operation of <a href="/wiki/Swing_bridges" class="mw-redirect" title="Swing bridges">swing bridges</a> over the canal. The council and canal operator subsequently announced they would work together. Residents were particularly concerned about the situation when the <a href="/wiki/M6_motorway" title="M6 motorway">M6</a> <a href="/wiki/Thelwall_Viaduct" title="Thelwall Viaduct">Thelwall Viaduct</a> had to be closed for maintenance, leaving no alternative route locally across the canal.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Land_hoarding">Land hoarding</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Land hoarding"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In his 2019 book <i>Who Owns England</i>, <a href="/wiki/Guy_Shrubsole" title="Guy Shrubsole">Guy Shrubsole</a> describes Peel as one of the 'secretive' companies that "hoards England's land" and has made significant impacts, good and bad, on the environment and people's lives: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Peel Holdings operates behind the scenes, quietly acquiring land and real estate, cutting billion-pound deals and influencing numerous planning decisions. Its investment decisions have had an enormous impact, whether for good or ill, on the places where millions of people live and work.<sup id="cite_ref-Shrubsole_83-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shrubsole-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2016w-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2016w_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2016w_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2016w_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110720124512/http://www.peel.co.uk/group/">"The Peel Group"</a>. <i>www.peel.co.uk</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.peel.co.uk/group/">the original</a> on 20 July 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.peel.co.uk&rft.atitle=The+Peel+Group&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.peel.co.uk%2Fgroup%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-scot-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-scot_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-scot_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-scot_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-scot_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-scot_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-scot_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-scot_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-scot_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-scot_2-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-scot_2-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-scot_2-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scotsman.com/business/profile-john-whittaker-1727681">"Profile: John Whittaker"</a>. <i>The Scotsman</i>. 28 March 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220708132657/https://www.scotsman.com/business/profile-john-whittaker-1727681">Archived</a> from the original on 8 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Scotsman&rft.atitle=Profile%3A+John+Whittaker&rft.date=2010-03-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scotsman.com%2Fbusiness%2Fprofile-john-whittaker-1727681&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/03387733">"PEEL GROUP LIMITED overview - Find and update company information - GOV.UK"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220707034103/https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/03387733">Archived</a> from the original on 7 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PEEL+GROUP+LIMITED+overview+-+Find+and+update+company+information+-+GOV.UK&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffind-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk%2Fcompany%2F03387733&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hist-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hist_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hist_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.peel.co.uk/about/#our-heritage">"About us"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220628112635/https://www.peel.co.uk/about/#our-heritage">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+us&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.peel.co.uk%2Fabout%2F%23our-heritage&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-invest-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-invest_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-invest_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.peel.co.uk/investments/real-estate/">"Real Estate"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220628111127/https://www.peel.co.uk/investments/real-estate/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Real+Estate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.peel.co.uk%2Finvestments%2Freal-estate%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mediacity-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mediacity_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mediacity_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://quoteddata.com/2021/11/land-securities-pays-4256m-majority-stake-mediacity/">"Land Securities pays £425.6m for majority stake in MediaCity"</a>. <i>QuotedData</i>. 3 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220124081525/https://quoteddata.com/2021/11/land-securities-pays-4256m-majority-stake-mediacity/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=QuotedData&rft.atitle=Land+Securities+pays+%C2%A3425.6m+for+majority+stake+in+MediaCity&rft.date=2021-11-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fquoteddata.com%2F2021%2F11%2Fland-securities-pays-4256m-majority-stake-mediacity%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aus-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-aus_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-aus_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-aus_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobinson2021" class="citation web cs1">Robinson, Jon (1 November 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.business-live.co.uk/enterprise/major-peel-ports-shareholder-sells-22031078">"Major shareholder sells stake in Liverpool2 and Manchester Ship Canal group"</a>. <i>Business Live</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211124001956/https://www.business-live.co.uk/enterprise/major-peel-ports-shareholder-sells-22031078">Archived</a> from the original on 24 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Business+Live&rft.atitle=Major+shareholder+sells+stake+in+Liverpool2+and+Manchester+Ship+Canal+group&rft.date=2021-11-01&rft.aulast=Robinson&rft.aufirst=Jon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.business-live.co.uk%2Fenterprise%2Fmajor-peel-ports-shareholder-sells-22031078&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Begum-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Begum_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBegum2015" class="citation news cs1">Begum, Shelina (14 October 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/business/peel-group-announces-support-northern-10254513">"Peel Group announces support for the Northern Powerhouse"</a>. <i>men</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180116081250/http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/business/peel-group-announces-support-northern-10254513">Archived</a> from the original on 16 January 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 May</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=men&rft.atitle=Peel+Group+announces+support+for+the+Northern+Powerhouse&rft.date=2015-10-14&rft.aulast=Begum&rft.aufirst=Shelina&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.manchestereveningnews.co.uk%2Fbusiness%2Fpeel-group-announces-support-northern-10254513&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC-26Jun2020-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BBC-26Jun2020_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BBC-26Jun2020_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-53195980">"Shopping centre giant Intu enters administration"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. BBC. 26 June 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200626132306/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-53195980">Archived</a> from the original on 26 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Shopping+centre+giant+Intu+enters+administration&rft.date=2020-06-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fbusiness-53195980&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-largest-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-largest_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRuddick2011" class="citation news cs1">Ruddick, Graham (27 January 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/constructionandproperty/8284524/Capital-Shopping-Centres-seals-1.6bn-Trafford-Centre-deal-despite-Simon-Property-Groups-concerns.html">"Capital Shopping Centres seals £1.6bn Trafford Centre deal despite Simon Property Group's concerns"</a>. <i>The Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110312150524/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/constructionandproperty/8284524/Capital-Shopping-Centres-seals-1.6bn-Trafford-Centre-deal-despite-Simon-Property-Groups-concerns.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 March 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Capital+Shopping+Centres+seals+%C2%A31.6bn+Trafford+Centre+deal+despite+Simon+Property+Group%27s+concerns&rft.date=2011-01-27&rft.aulast=Ruddick&rft.aufirst=Graham&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Ffinance%2Fnewsbysector%2Fconstructionandproperty%2F8284524%2FCapital-Shopping-Centres-seals-1.6bn-Trafford-Centre-deal-despite-Simon-Property-Groups-concerns.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPackard2012" class="citation news cs1">Packard, Simon (23 February 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-02-23/capital-shopping-earnings-rise-after-trafford-centre-purchase.html">"Capital Shopping Earnings Rise as Trafford Centre Purchase Lifts Revenue"</a>. <i>Bloomberg</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120309163332/http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-02-23/capital-shopping-earnings-rise-after-trafford-centre-purchase.html">Archived</a> from the original on 9 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg&rft.atitle=Capital+Shopping+Earnings+Rise+as+Trafford+Centre+Purchase+Lifts+Revenue&rft.date=2012-02-23&rft.aulast=Packard&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2F2012-02-23%2Fcapital-shopping-earnings-rise-after-trafford-centre-purchase.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-buybuy-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-buybuy_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-buybuy_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120906195022/http://www.placenorthwest.co.uk/news/archive/11225-whittaker-spends-2m-on-csc-shares.html">"Whittaker spends £2m on CSC shares"</a>. <i>Place North West</i>. 14 March 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.placenorthwest.co.uk/news/archive/11225-whittaker-spends-2m-on-csc-shares.html">the original</a> on 6 September 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Place+North+West&rft.atitle=Whittaker+spends+%C2%A32m+on+CSC+shares&rft.date=2012-03-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.placenorthwest.co.uk%2Fnews%2Farchive%2F11225-whittaker-spends-2m-on-csc-shares.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-csc-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-csc_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-csc_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThompson2010" class="citation news cs1">Thompson, Thomas (25 November 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/trafford-centre-set-for-16316bn-sale-to-csc-group-2143056.html">"Trafford Centre set for £1.6bn sale to CSC group"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110808191804/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/trafford-centre-set-for-16316bn-sale-to-csc-group-2143056.html">Archived</a> from the original on 8 August 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Trafford+Centre+set+for+%C2%A31.6bn+sale+to+CSC+group&rft.date=2010-11-25&rft.aulast=Thompson&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fbusiness%2Fnews%2Ftrafford-centre-set-for-16316bn-sale-to-csc-group-2143056.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1k2e6lYoaYNeXPkZy3XhaWZWOFGIpIzYo/view?usp=sharing&usp=embed_facebook">"Harworth Group 2021 Accounts.pdf"</a>. <i>Companies House</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220708132657/https://drive.google.com/file/d/1k2e6lYoaYNeXPkZy3XhaWZWOFGIpIzYo/view?usp=sharing&usp=embed_facebook">Archived</a> from the original on 8 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Companies+House&rft.atitle=Harworth+Group+2021+Accounts.pdf&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdrive.google.com%2Ffile%2Fd%2F1k2e6lYoaYNeXPkZy3XhaWZWOFGIpIzYo%2Fview%3Fusp%3Dsharing%26usp%3Dembed_facebook&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160115051117/http://www.investorschronicle.co.uk/2011/09/15/your-money/retail-giants-shop-for-uk-property-4ssXlG6mk2g6E04PY7uudO/article.html;jsessionid=409F74CC7CAC285A0B372BD8887EBFAB.mps-apr-02-8109">"Retail giants shop for UK property"</a>. 1 December 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.investorschronicle.co.uk/2011/09/15/your-money/retail-giants-shop-for-uk-property-4ssXlG6mk2g6E04PY7uudO/article.html;jsessionid=409F74CC7CAC285A0B372BD8887EBFAB.mps-apr-02-8109">the original</a> on 15 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Retail+giants+shop+for+UK+property&rft.date=2010-12-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.investorschronicle.co.uk%2F2011%2F09%2F15%2Fyour-money%2Fretail-giants-shop-for-uk-property-4ssXlG6mk2g6E04PY7uudO%2Farticle.html%3Bjsessionid%3D409F74CC7CAC285A0B372BD8887EBFAB.mps-apr-02-8109&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-prol-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-prol_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prol_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prolificnorth.co.uk/2015/04/peel-sells-19-of-its-pinewood-stdio-shares/">"Peel sells 19% of its Pinewood Studio shares"</a>. <i>Prolific North</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170309073732/https://www.prolificnorth.co.uk/2015/04/peel-sells-19-of-its-pinewood-stdio-shares/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 March 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TeessideLive&rft.atitle=%27You%27ll+need+deep+pockets%27+airport+owner+warns+after+deal+agreed&rft.date=2018-12-04&rft.aulast=Metcalfe&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gazettelive.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fteesside-news%2Fyoull-need-deep-pockets-airport-15505295&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHughesUpdated2019" class="citation news cs1">Hughes, Owen; Updated (17 September 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dailypost.co.uk/business/business-news/liverpool-airport-owners-sell-stake-16932728">"Liverpool Airport owners sell stake to investor - what it could mean for North Wales passengers"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220708132659/https://www.dailypost.co.uk/business/business-news/liverpool-airport-owners-sell-stake-16932728">Archived</a> from the original on 8 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Liverpool+Airport+owners+sell+stake+to+investor+-+what+it+could+mean+for+North+Wales+passengers&rft.date=2019-09-17&rft.aulast=Hughes&rft.aufirst=Owen&rft.au=Updated&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailypost.co.uk%2Fbusiness%2Fbusiness-news%2Fliverpool-airport-owners-sell-stake-16932728&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-south-yorkshire-63486935">"Doncaster Sheffield Airport owner refutes claims of credible buyer"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. 2 November 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221103013159/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-south-yorkshire-63486935">Archived</a> from the original on 3 November 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Doncaster+Sheffield+Airport+owner+refutes+claims+of+credible+buyer&rft.date=2022-11-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-south-yorkshire-63486935&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ft-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ft_37-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ft_37-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/f85c2980-d8b1-11d9-8403-00000e2511c8">"Peel Ports"</a>. <i>Financial Times</i>. 9 June 2005. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190918065516/https://www.ft.com/content/f85c2980-d8b1-11d9-8403-00000e2511c8">Archived</a> from the original on 18 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&rft.atitle=Peel+Ports&rft.date=2005-06-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2Ff85c2980-d8b1-11d9-8403-00000e2511c8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171003190837/https://www.peelports.com/ports">"Peel Ports"</a>. <i>www.peelports.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.peelports.com/ports">the original</a> on 3 October 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.peelports.com&rft.atitle=Peel+Ports&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.peelports.com%2Fports&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/business/liverpool-port-takeover-may-have-unwelcome-spin-off-for-dublin-1.454331">"Liverpool port takeover 'may have unwelcome spin-off for Dublin'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220709204617/https://www.irishtimes.com/business/liverpool-port-takeover-may-have-unwelcome-spin-off-for-dublin-1.454331">Archived</a> from the original on 9 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Liverpool+port+takeover+%27may+have+unwelcome+spin-off+for+Dublin%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fbusiness%2Fliverpool-port-takeover-may-have-unwelcome-spin-off-for-dublin-1.454331&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vic-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-vic_40-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vic_40-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.icg.ie/our-businesses/container-terminal/?tab=3">"Container and Terminal Division"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Irish_Continental_Group" title="Irish Continental Group">Irish Continental Group</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190810233851/https://www.icg.ie/our-businesses/container-terminal/?tab=3">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Container+and+Terminal+Division&rft.pub=Irish+Continental+Group&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.icg.ie%2Four-businesses%2Fcontainer-terminal%2F%3Ftab%3D3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrooksCullinane2006" class="citation book cs1">Brooks, Mary R.; Cullinane, Kevin (13 November 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ColSwHoWKn4C&q=peel%2520buy%2520medway%2520ports&pg=PA76"><i>Devolution, Port Governance and Port Performance</i></a>. Elsevier. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780080467078" title="Special:BookSources/9780080467078"><bdi>9780080467078</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220709204614/https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ColSwHoWKn4C&pg=PA76&lpg=PA76&dq=peel+buy+medway+ports&source=bl&ots=tHh8xeAAO1&sig=ACfU3U0h94PMXCzYEFBl2NLGGGDvBJG8AA&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi_mYyjm-z4AhX_S0EAHVYuBTUQ6AF6BAgSEAM#v=onepage&q=peel%2520buy%2520medway%2520ports&f=false">Archived</a> from the original on 9 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Devolution%2C+Port+Governance+and+Port+Performance&rft.pub=Elsevier&rft.date=2006-11-13&rft.isbn=9780080467078&rft.aulast=Brooks&rft.aufirst=Mary+R.&rft.au=Cullinane%2C+Kevin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DColSwHoWKn4C%26q%3Dpeel%252520buy%252520medway%252520ports%26pg%3DPA76&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomas2007" class="citation news cs1">Thomas, Daniel (4 January 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.propertyweek.com/news/peel-confirms-liverpool-shipyard-purchase/3079385.article">"Peel confirms Liverpool shipyard purchase"</a>. <i>Property Week</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201028055731/https://www.propertyweek.com/news/peel-confirms-liverpool-shipyard-purchase/3079385.article">Archived</a> from the original on 28 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Property+Week&rft.atitle=Peel+confirms+Liverpool+shipyard+purchase&rft.date=2007-01-04&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.propertyweek.com%2Fnews%2Fpeel-confirms-liverpool-shipyard-purchase%2F3079385.article&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/industry/12052574/Peel-Ports-lands-Great-Yarmouth-docks-deal.html">"Peel Ports lands Great Yarmouth docks deal"</a>. <i>The Daily Telegraph.co.uk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161204194902/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/industry/12052574/Peel-Ports-lands-Great-Yarmouth-docks-deal.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph.co.uk&rft.atitle=Peel+Ports+lands+Great+Yarmouth+docks+deal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Ffinance%2Fnewsbysector%2Findustry%2F12052574%2FPeel-Ports-lands-Great-Yarmouth-docks-deal.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LE-20161103-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LE-20161103_44-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoughton2016" class="citation news cs1">Houghton, Alistair (3 November 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/news/exclusive-look-stunning-views-port-12121978">"Look at these stunning views from Port of Liverpool's massive new cranes"</a>. Liverpool Echo. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161104191353/http://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/news/exclusive-look-stunning-views-port-12121978">Archived</a> from the original on 4 November 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Look+at+these+stunning+views+from+Port+of+Liverpool%27s+massive+new+cranes&rft.date=2016-11-03&rft.aulast=Houghton&rft.aufirst=Alistair&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.liverpoolecho.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fexclusive-look-stunning-views-port-12121978&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.portsalford.co.uk/news-1/">"News"</a>. <i>Port Salford</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220708132705/https://peellandp.co.uk/our-expertise/port-salford/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 August</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Port+Salford&rft.atitle=News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.portsalford.co.uk%2Fnews-1%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Echo-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Echo_46-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFElson2011" class="citation news cs1">Elson, Peter (2 March 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/news/liverpool-news/peel-group-cammell-lairds-boss-3379047">"Peel Group and Cammell Laird's boss buy A&P Group"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Echo" title="Liverpool Echo">Liverpool Echo</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Reach_plc" title="Reach plc">Reach plc</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220123144356/https://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/news/liverpool-news/peel-group-cammell-lairds-boss-3379047">Archived</a> from the original on 23 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Liverpool+Echo&rft.atitle=Peel+Group+and+Cammell+Laird%27s+boss+buy+A%26P+Group&rft.date=2011-03-02&rft.aulast=Elson&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.liverpoolecho.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fliverpool-news%2Fpeel-group-cammell-lairds-boss-3379047&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-iom-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-iom_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iomtoday.co.im/news/business/whittaker-takes-a-ps350m-hit-as-islands-super-rich-revealed-235001">"Whittaker takes a £350m hit as island's super-rich revealed"</a>. 21 May 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220708132701/https://www.iomtoday.co.im/news/business/whittaker-takes-a-ps350m-hit-as-islands-super-rich-revealed-235001">Archived</a> from the original on 8 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Whittaker+takes+a+%C2%A3350m+hit+as+island%27s+super-rich+revealed&rft.date=2020-05-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iomtoday.co.im%2Fnews%2Fbusiness%2Fwhittaker-takes-a-ps350m-hit-as-islands-super-rich-revealed-235001&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-chath-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-chath_48-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-chath_48-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNelson2022" class="citation web cs1">Nelson, K (25 May 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kentonline.co.uk/medway/news/company-says-research-shows-support-for-docks-closure-267728/">"Company says research shows support for docks closure"</a>. <i>Kent Online</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220601140140/https://www.kentonline.co.uk/medway/news/company-says-research-shows-support-for-docks-closure-267728/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 June 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kent+Online&rft.atitle=Company+says+research+shows+support+for+docks+closure&rft.date=2022-05-25&rft.aulast=Nelson&rft.aufirst=K&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kentonline.co.uk%2Fmedway%2Fnews%2Fcompany-says-research-shows-support-for-docks-closure-267728%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><i>Planning Application 06/53168/OUT</i>, Salford City Council</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Planning+Application+06%2F53168%2FOUT&rft.pub=Salford+City+Council&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><i>Planning Application 07/54178/REM</i>, Salford City Council</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Planning+Application+07%2F54178%2FREM&rft.pub=Salford+City+Council&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoue2016" class="citation web cs1">Roue, Lucy (21 June 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/business/dock10-itv-studios-extend-contract-11500452">"dock10 and ITV studios extend contract until 2018"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Evening_News" title="Manchester Evening News">Manchester Evening News</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190509113120/https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/business/dock10-itv-studios-extend-contract-11500452">Archived</a> from the original on 9 May 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=dock10+and+ITV+studios+extend+contract+until+2018&rft.pub=Manchester+Evening+News&rft.date=2016-06-21&rft.aulast=Roue&rft.aufirst=Lucy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.manchestereveningnews.co.uk%2Fbusiness%2Fdock10-itv-studios-extend-contract-11500452&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-peelw-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-peelw_52-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-peelw_52-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-peelw_52-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-peelw_52-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://peellandp.co.uk/what-we-do/regeneration/peel-waters/glasgow-waters/">"Peel Waters"</a>. <i>peellandp.co.uk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220709153854/https://peellandp.co.uk/what-we-do/regeneration/peel-waters/glasgow-waters/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=peellandp.co.uk&rft.atitle=Peel+Waters&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeellandp.co.uk%2Fwhat-we-do%2Fregeneration%2Fpeel-waters%2Fglasgow-waters%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFitzgerald2016" class="citation news cs1">Fitzgerald, Todd (1 September 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/1bn-plan-double-size-mediacityuk-11830587">"£1bn plan to double the size of MediaCityUK gets go ahead"</a>. <i>men</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170705020955/http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/1bn-plan-double-size-mediacityuk-11830587">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=men&rft.atitle=%C2%A31bn+plan+to+double+the+size+of+MediaCityUK+gets+go+ahead&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft.aulast=Fitzgerald&rft.aufirst=Todd&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.manchestereveningnews.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fgreater-manchester-news%2F1bn-plan-double-size-mediacityuk-11830587&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prolificnorth.co.uk/2016/10/pinewood-group-sold-for-323m-netting-majority-shareholders-peel-126m/">"Pinewood Group sold for £323m, netting majority shareholders Peel £126m"</a>. <i>Prolific North</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170310031628/https://www.prolificnorth.co.uk/2016/10/pinewood-group-sold-for-323m-netting-majority-shareholders-peel-126m/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 March 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Prolific+North&rft.atitle=Pinewood+Group+sold+for+%C2%A3323m%2C+netting+majority+shareholders+Peel+%C2%A3126m&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prolificnorth.co.uk%2F2016%2F10%2Fpinewood-group-sold-for-323m-netting-majority-shareholders-peel-126m%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/pinewood-shepperton-back-96m-takeover-offer-2275350.html">"Pinewood Shepperton back £96m takeover offer"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 27 April 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120119004545/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/pinewood-shepperton-back-96m-takeover-offer-2275350.html">Archived</a> from the original on 19 January 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Pinewood+Shepperton+back+%C2%A396m+takeover+offer&rft.date=2011-04-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fbusiness%2Fnews%2Fpinewood-shepperton-back-96m-takeover-offer-2275350.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/mediatechnologyandtelecoms/8476236/Pinewood-Shepperton-backs-higher-Peel-Group-bid-over-interest-from-billionaire-businessman-Mohammed-Fayed.html">"Pinewood Shepperton backs higher Peel Group bid over interest from billionaire businessman Mohammed Fayed"</a>. <i>The Telegraph</i>. 27 April 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110430074216/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/mediatechnologyandtelecoms/8476236/Pinewood-Shepperton-backs-higher-Peel-Group-bid-over-interest-from-billionaire-businessman-Mohammed-Fayed.html">Archived</a> from the original on 30 April 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Pinewood+Shepperton+backs+higher+Peel+Group+bid+over+interest+from+billionaire+businessman+Mohammed+Fayed&rft.date=2011-04-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Ffinance%2Fnewsbysector%2Fmediatechnologyandtelecoms%2F8476236%2FPinewood-Shepperton-backs-higher-Peel-Group-bid-over-interest-from-billionaire-businessman-Mohammed-Fayed.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Scout_Moor-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Scout_Moor_57-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.peelenergy.co.uk/scout-moor">"Scout Moor"</a>. <i>Peel Energy</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200317212335/http://www.peelenergy.co.uk/scout-moor">Archived</a> from the original on 17 March 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Peel+Energy&rft.atitle=Scout+Moor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.peelenergy.co.uk%2Fscout-moor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.peelenergy.co.uk/biomass">"Biomass, Combined Heat and Power"</a>. <i>Peel Energy</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200315145648/http://www.peelenergy.co.uk/biomass">Archived</a> from the original on 15 March 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Peel+Energy&rft.atitle=Biomass%2C+Combined+Heat+and+Power&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.peelenergy.co.uk%2Fbiomass&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.placenorthwest.co.uk/news/peel-launches-170m-protos-energy-park/">"Place North West - Peel launches £170m Protos energy park"</a>. <i>Place North West</i>. 29 October 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170816010747/https://www.placenorthwest.co.uk/news/peel-launches-170m-protos-energy-park/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Place+North+West&rft.atitle=Place+North+West+-+Peel+launches+%C2%A3170m+Protos+energy+park&rft.date=2015-10-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.placenorthwest.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpeel-launches-170m-protos-energy-park%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170308075651/http://northernpowerhouse.gov.uk/2017/02/northern-powerhouse-minister-launches-protos/">"Northern Powerhouse launches Protos | Northern Powerhouse"</a>. <i>northernpowerhouse.gov.uk</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Manchester+Evening+News&rft.atitle=Trafford+Retail+Park+sold+to+new+investors+for+%C2%A333million&rft.date=2021-09-14&rft.aulast=Abbit&rft.aufirst=Beth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.manchestereveningnews.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fgreater-manchester-news%2Ftrafford-retail-park-sold-new-21564169&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gloucesterquays.co.uk/company-history">"Company History"</a>. <i>Gloucester Quays</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170816020001/http://www.gloucesterquays.co.uk/company-history">Archived</a> from the original on 16 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gloucester+Quays&rft.atitle=Company+History&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gloucesterquays.co.uk%2Fcompany-history&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bdaily.co.uk/environment/11-11-2016/13m-investment-plan-to-create-waterside-restaurant-terrace-at-lowry-outlet/">"£13m investment plan to create waterside restaurant terrace at Lowry Outlet"</a>. <i>Bdaily Business News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Blooloop&rft.atitle=Therme+Manchester+wellbeing+attraction+planning+permission+approved&rft.date=2020-03-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblooloop.com%2Fwater-parks%2Fnews%2Ftherme-manchester-wellbeing-attraction-planning-permission-approved%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.placenorthwest.co.uk/news/peel-launches-strategic-waters-residential-drive/">"Place North West | Peel launches Strategic Waters residential drive"</a>. <i>Place North West</i>. 15 March 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160528180108/https://www.placenorthwest.co.uk/news/peel-launches-strategic-waters-residential-drive/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 May 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Liverpool+stripped+of+Unesco+World+Heritage+status&rft.date=2021-07-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-merseyside-57879475&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.peelstrategicwaters.co.uk/development/trafford-waters-greater-manchester/">"Trafford Waters, Greater Manchester – Peel Strategic Waters"</a>. <i>Peel Strategic Waters</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170422000530/http://www.peelstrategicwaters.co.uk/development/trafford-waters-greater-manchester/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 April 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Chatham+Waters%3A+First+phase+of+%C2%A3650m+redevelopment+approved&rft.date=2013-09-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-kent-24070421&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gcop-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gcop_79-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gcop_79-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gcop_79-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gcop_79-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gcop_79-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gcop.scot/peel-ports/">"Polluter Profile: Peel Ports"</a>. <i>Glasgow Calls Out Polluters</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210504232223/https://www.gcop.scot/peel-ports">Archived</a> from the original on 4 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Glasgow+Calls+Out+Polluters&rft.atitle=Polluter+Profile%3A+Peel+Ports&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gcop.scot%2Fpeel-ports%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pressreader.com/uk/stockport-express/20210728/281569473761370">"Fine row rumbles on at shopping centre car park"</a>. <i>Stockport Express</i>. 21 July 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220710151657/https://www.pressreader.com/uk/stockport-express/20210728/281569473761370">Archived</a> from the original on 10 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Clydeport+convicted+twice+prior+to+Phantom+tragedy&rft.date=2014-09-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.greenocktelegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2F14017072.clydeport-convicted-twice-prior-to-phantom-tragedy%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2014" class="citation news cs1">Smith, Isobel (3 October 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ybw.com/news-from-yachting-boating-world/port-operator-fined-650000-following-deaths-of-three-crewmen-283">"Port operator fined £650,000 following deaths of three crewmen"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210724053654/https://www.ybw.com/news-from-yachting-boating-world/port-operator-fined-650000-following-deaths-of-three-crewmen-283">Archived</a> from the original on 24 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Port+operator+fined+%C2%A3650%2C000+following+deaths+of+three+crewmen&rft.date=2014-10-03&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Isobel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ybw.com%2Fnews-from-yachting-boating-world%2Fport-operator-fined-650000-following-deaths-of-three-crewmen-283&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Shrubsole-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Shrubsole_83-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Shrubsole_83-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShrubsole2019" class="citation web cs1">Shrubsole, Guy (19 April 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/apr/19/who-owns-england-secretive-companies-hoarding-land">"Who owns the country? The secretive companies hoarding England's land"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190423133959/https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/apr/19/who-owns-england-secretive-companies-hoarding-land">Archived</a> from the original on 23 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Who+owns+the+country%3F+The+secretive+companies+hoarding+England%27s+land&rft.date=2019-04-19&rft.aulast=Shrubsole&rft.aufirst=Guy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fenvironment%2F2019%2Fapr%2F19%2Fwho-owns-england-secretive-companies-hoarding-land&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.liverpooldailypost.co.uk/liverpool-news/regional-news/2013/03/14/think-tank-questions-influence-of-peel-holdings-and-warns-liverpool-becoming-one-company-town-99623-32983337/2/">"Liverpool Echo: Latest Liverpool and Merseyside news, sports and what's on"</a>. <i>liverpoolecho</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130319041144/http://www.liverpooldailypost.co.uk/liverpool-news/regional-news/2013/03/14/think-tank-questions-influence-of-peel-holdings-and-warns-liverpool-becoming-one-company-town-99623-32983337/2/">Archived</a> from the original on 19 March 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=liverpoolecho&rft.atitle=Liverpool+Echo%3A+Latest+Liverpool+and+Merseyside+news%2C+sports+and+what%27s+on&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.liverpooldailypost.co.uk%2Fliverpool-news%2Fregional-news%2F2013%2F03%2F14%2Fthink-tank-questions-influence-of-peel-holdings-and-warns-liverpool-becoming-one-company-town-99623-32983337%2F2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJennifer_Williams2013" class="citation web cs1">Jennifer Williams (11 June 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/property-giant-peel-group-accused-4290988">"Property giant Peel Group accused of 'tax dodging'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>men</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140329035756/http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/property-giant-peel-group-accused-4290988">Archived</a> from the original on 29 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 June</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=men&rft.atitle=Property+giant+Peel+Group+accused+of+%27tax+dodging%27&rft.date=2013-06-11&rft.au=Jennifer+Williams&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.manchestereveningnews.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fgreater-manchester-news%2Fproperty-giant-peel-group-accused-4290988&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPlymouth_Trust2013" class="citation cs2">Plymouth Trust (29 September 2013), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140606222217/http://www.hmsplymouthtrust.co.uk/news_37.html"><i>Peel Ports Deliberate Neglect and Damage of HMS Plymouth</i></a>, Plymouth Trust, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hmsplymouthtrust.co.uk/news_37.html">the original</a> on 6 June 2014</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Peel+Ports+Deliberate+Neglect+and+Damage+of+HMS+Plymouth&rft.pub=Plymouth+Trust&rft.date=2013-09-29&rft.au=Plymouth+Trust&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hmsplymouthtrust.co.uk%2Fnews_37.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPlymouth_Trust2013" class="citation web cs1">Plymouth Trust (September 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140606234846/http://www.hmsplymouthtrust.co.uk/news_35.html">"The Fight for HMS Plymouth goes to Parliament"</a>. Plymouth Trust. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hmsplymouthtrust.co.uk/news_35.html">the original</a> on 6 June 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Fight+for+HMS+Plymouth+goes+to+Parliament&rft.pub=Plymouth+Trust&rft.date=2013-09&rft.au=Plymouth+Trust&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hmsplymouthtrust.co.uk%2Fnews_35.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEve2014" class="citation news cs1">Eve, Carl (30 September 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924074609/http://www.plymouthherald.co.uk/Campaigners-Turkey-confirm-HMS-Plymouth-scrapped/story-23021010-detail/story.html">"Campaigners in Turkey confirm HMS Plymouth has been scrapped"</a>. <i>Plymouth Herald</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.plymouthherald.co.uk/Campaigners-Turkey-confirm-HMS-Plymouth-scrapped/story-23021010-detail/story.html">the original</a> on 24 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plymouth+Herald&rft.atitle=Campaigners+in+Turkey+confirm+HMS+Plymouth+has+been+scrapped&rft.date=2014-09-30&rft.aulast=Eve&rft.aufirst=Carl&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.plymouthherald.co.uk%2FCampaigners-Turkey-confirm-HMS-Plymouth-scrapped%2Fstory-23021010-detail%2Fstory.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anphoblacht.com/contents/20546">"Port premises occupied as 700 march for Dublin dockers"</a>. <i>An Phoblacht</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190903030439/https://www.anphoblacht.com/contents/20546">Archived</a> from the original on 3 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=An+Phoblacht&rft.atitle=Port+premises+occupied+as+700+march+for+Dublin+dockers&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anphoblacht.com%2Fcontents%2F20546&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTuite2021" class="citation web cs1">Tuite, Tom (12 July 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.breakingnews.ie/ireland/freight-firm-faces-trial-after-seaman-crushed-to-death-at-dublin-port-1156294.html">"Freight firm faces trial after seaman crushed to death at Dublin Port"</a>. <i>BreakingNews.ie</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210713074200/https://www.breakingnews.ie/ireland/freight-firm-faces-trial-after-seaman-crushed-to-death-at-dublin-port-1156294.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BreakingNews.ie&rft.atitle=Freight+firm+faces+trial+after+seaman+crushed+to+death+at+Dublin+Port&rft.date=2021-07-12&rft.aulast=Tuite&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.breakingnews.ie%2Fireland%2Ffreight-firm-faces-trial-after-seaman-crushed-to-death-at-dublin-port-1156294.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWaddington2014" class="citation news cs1">Waddington, Marc (30 January 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/news/liverpool-news/ship-canal-bridge-row-between-6646631">"Trouble over bridged water in Warrington"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200928042824/https://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/news/liverpool-news/ship-canal-bridge-row-between-6646631">Archived</a> from the original on 28 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Trouble+over+bridged+water+in+Warrington&rft.date=2014-01-30&rft.aulast=Waddington&rft.aufirst=Marc&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.liverpoolecho.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fliverpool-news%2Fship-canal-bridge-row-between-6646631&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.warringtonguardian.co.uk/news/11052706.council-and-peel-ports-promise-action-on-traffic-chaos/">"Council and Peel Ports promise action on traffic chaos"</a>. 4 March 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220708211129/https://www.warringtonguardian.co.uk/news/11052706.council-and-peel-ports-promise-action-on-traffic-chaos/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Council+and+Peel+Ports+promise+action+on+traffic+chaos&rft.date=2014-03-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.warringtonguardian.co.uk%2Fnews%2F11052706.council-and-peel-ports-promise-action-on-traffic-chaos%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Peel+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peel_Group&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://peel.co.uk/">The Peel Group website</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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href="/wiki/UK_Coal" title="UK Coal">Harworth Group</a> (14.1%)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Airports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/City_Airport_%26_Heliport" class="mw-redirect" title="City Airport & Heliport">City Airport & Heliport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doncaster_Sheffield_Airport" title="Doncaster Sheffield Airport">Doncaster Sheffield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_John_Lennon_Airport" title="Liverpool John Lennon Airport">Liverpool</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Canals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bridgewater_Canal" title="Bridgewater Canal">Bridgewater Canal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Ship_Canal" title="Manchester Ship Canal">Manchester Ship Canal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glasgow_Harbour" title="Glasgow Harbour">Glasgow Harbour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Liverpool" title="Port of Liverpool">Port of Liverpool</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MediaCityUK" title="MediaCityUK">MediaCityUK</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Energy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ince_Park" title="Ince Park">Ince Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_Moor_Wind_Farm" title="Scout Moor Wind Farm">Scout Moor Wind Farm</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Retail and Leisure</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gloucester_Quays" title="Gloucester Quays">Gloucester Quays</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Future projects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Gateway_(North_West_England)" title="Atlantic Gateway (North West England)">Atlantic Gateway</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Waters" title="Liverpool Waters">Liverpool Waters</a>, <a href="/wiki/Port_Salford" title="Port Salford">Port Salford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wirral_Waters" title="Wirral Waters">Wirral Waters</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former assets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teesside_International_Airport" title="Teesside International Airport">Teesside International Airport</a> <small>(2003–2018)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trafford_Centre" title="Trafford Centre">Trafford Centre</a> <small>(1998–2011)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EventCity" title="EventCity">EventCity</a> <small>(2011–2021)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Real_estate_in_the_United_Kingdom" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Real_estate_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template:Real estate in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Real_estate_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template talk:Real estate in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Real_estate_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Real estate in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Real_estate_in_the_United_Kingdom" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Real_estate_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Real estate in the United Kingdom">Real estate in the United Kingdom</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Affordability_of_housing_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Affordability of housing in the United Kingdom">Affordability of housing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_estate" title="Real estate">Real estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Economy of the United Kingdom">Economy of the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estate_agent" title="Estate agent">Estate agent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_agent" title="Land agent">Land agent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Property_retailer" title="Property retailer">Property retailer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left">Companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;background-color:#eee">Developers, Owners<br />and Investors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allied_London" title="Allied London">Allied London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballymore_Group" title="Ballymore Group">Ballymore Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banks_Group" title="Banks Group">Banks Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brent_Walker" title="Brent Walker">Brent Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruntwood" title="Bruntwood">Bruntwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cain_International" title="Cain International">Cain International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canary_Wharf_Group" title="Canary Wharf Group">Canary Wharf Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_%26_Counties_Properties" class="mw-redirect" title="Capital & Counties Properties">Capital & Counties Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_%26_Centric" title="Capital & Centric">Capital & Centric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CLS_Holdings" title="CLS Holdings">CLS Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coin_Street_Community_Builders" title="Coin Street Community Builders">Coin Street Community Builders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daejan_Holdings" title="Daejan Holdings">Daejan Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delancey_(company)" title="Delancey (company)">Delancey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derwent_London" title="Derwent London">Derwent London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galliard_Homes" title="Galliard Homes">Galliard Homes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grainger_plc" title="Grainger plc">Grainger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harworth_Group" title="Harworth Group">Harworth Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heron_International" title="Heron International">Heron International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IWG_plc" title="IWG plc">IWG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IQ_Student_Accommodation" title="IQ Student Accommodation">IQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JTRE_London" title="JTRE London">JTRE London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lexi_Holdings" title="Lexi Holdings">Lexi Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_%26_Continental_Railways" class="mw-redirect" title="London & Continental Railways">London & Continental Railways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Central_Portfolio" title="London Central Portfolio">London Central Portfolio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_%26_Associated_Properties" title="London & Associated Properties">London & Associated Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_%26_Regional_Properties" title="London & Regional Properties">London & Regional Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MEPC_plc" title="MEPC plc">MEPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minerva_(property_firm)" title="Minerva (property firm)">Minerva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moda_Living" title="Moda Living">Moda Living</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Anvil" title="Mount Anvil">Mount Anvil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opal_Property_Group" title="Opal Property Group">Opal Property Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peel_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Peel Group">Peel Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quintain_(company)" title="Quintain (company)">Quintain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sellar_Property_Group" title="Sellar Property Group">Sellar Property Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaftesbury_Capital" title="Shaftesbury Capital">Shaftesbury Capital</a> (<a href="/wiki/Shaftesbury_plc" title="Shaftesbury plc">Shaftesbury plc</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soho_Estates" title="Soho Estates">Soho Estates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Span_Developments" title="Span Developments">Span Developments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Martins_Property_Group" title="St Martins Property Group">St Martins Property Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Modwen_Properties" class="mw-redirect" title="St Modwen Properties">St Modwen Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanhope_plc" title="Stanhope plc">Stanhope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Targetfollow" title="Targetfollow">Targetfollow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trafalgar_House_(company)" title="Trafalgar House (company)">Trafalgar House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Properties" title="West Properties">West Properties</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;background-color:#eee">House<br />Builders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barratt_Redrow" title="Barratt Redrow">Barratt Redrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellway" title="Bellway">Bellway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkeley_Group_Holdings" title="Berkeley Group Holdings">Berkeley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloor_Homes" title="Bloor Homes">Bloor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Boot_plc" title="Henry Boot plc">Boot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cala_Homes" title="Cala Homes">Cala Homes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crest_Nicholson" title="Crest Nicholson">Crest Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M_J_Gleeson" title="M J Gleeson">Gleeson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keepmoat" title="Keepmoat">Keepmoat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lendlease" title="Lendlease">Lendlease</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCarthy_%26_Stone" class="mw-redirect" title="McCarthy & Stone">McCarthy & Stone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miller_Homes" title="Miller Homes">Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muir_Homes" class="mw-redirect" title="Muir Homes">Muir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persimmon_plc" title="Persimmon plc">Persimmon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Charles_Church_Developments" title="Charles Church Developments">Charles Church</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Retirement_Villages" title="Retirement Villages">Retirement Villages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Wimpey" title="Taylor Wimpey">Taylor Wimpey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Wimpey" title="George Wimpey">George Wimpey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Woodrow" title="Taylor Woodrow">Taylor Woodrow</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telford_Homes" title="Telford Homes">Telford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_House" class="mw-redirect" title="United House">United House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Untypical" title="Untypical">Untypical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vistry_Group" title="Vistry Group">Vistry</a> (<a href="/wiki/Countryside_Partnerships" title="Countryside Partnerships">Countryside</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;background-color:#eee">Property<br />Services</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bidwells" title="Bidwells">Bidwells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BNP_Paribas_Real_Estate" title="BNP Paribas Real Estate">BNP Paribas Real Estate</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Strutt_%26_Parker" title="Strutt & Parker">Strutt & Parker</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carter_Jonas" title="Carter Jonas">Carter Jonas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CBRE_Group" title="CBRE Group">CBRE Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chestertons" title="Chestertons">Chestertons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cluttons" title="Cluttons">Cluttons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colliers_International" title="Colliers International">Colliers International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connells_Group" title="Connells Group">Connells Group</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Countrywide" title="Countrywide">Countrywide</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cushman_%26_Wakefield" title="Cushman & Wakefield">Cushman & Wakefield</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DTZ" title="DTZ">DTZ</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyril_Leonard" title="Cyril Leonard">Cyril Leonard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deloitte_Real_Estate" class="mw-redirect" title="Deloitte Real Estate">Deloitte Real Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EC_Harris" title="EC Harris">EC Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foxtons" title="Foxtons">Foxtons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamptons_(Estate_Agents)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamptons (Estate Agents)">Hamptons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrods_Estates" title="Harrods Estates">Harrods Estates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humberts" title="Humberts">Humberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JLL_(company)" title="JLL (company)">JLL</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/King_Sturge" title="King Sturge">King Sturge</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_D_Wood_%26_Co." title="John D Wood & Co.">John D Wood & Co.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knight_Frank" title="Knight Frank">Knight Frank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LSL_Property_Services" title="LSL Property Services">LSL Property Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Lichfield" title="Nathaniel Lichfield">Nathaniel Lichfield & Partners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newmark_Group" title="Newmark Group">Newmark Group</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gerald_Eve" title="Gerald Eve">Gerald Eve</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purplebricks" title="Purplebricks">Purplebricks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RH_%26_RW_Clutton" title="RH & RW Clutton">RH & RW Clutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savills" title="Savills">Savills</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Smiths_Gore" title="Smiths Gore">Smiths Gore</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spicerhaart" title="Spicerhaart">Spicerhaart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Modern_House" title="The Modern House">The Modern House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winkworth_plc" title="Winkworth plc">Winkworth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;background-color:#eee">Property<br />Portals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Globrix" title="Globrix">Globrix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nestoria" title="Nestoria">Nestoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuroa" title="Nuroa">Nuroa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OnTheMarket" title="OnTheMarket">OnTheMarket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenRent" title="OpenRent">OpenRent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rightmove" title="Rightmove">Rightmove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/StuRents.com" title="StuRents.com">StuRents.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WhatHouse%3F" title="WhatHouse?">WhatHouse?</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoopla" class="mw-redirect" title="Zoopla">Zoopla</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Primelocation" class="mw-redirect" title="Primelocation">Primelocation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FindaProperty" title="FindaProperty">FindaProperty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Property_Shop" title="UK Property Shop">UK Property Shop</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;background-color:#eee">Real Estate<br />Investment<br />Trusts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Assura_plc" title="Assura plc">Assura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Yellow_Group" title="Big Yellow Group">Big Yellow Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Land" title="British Land">British Land</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derwent_London" title="Derwent London">Derwent London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Portland_Estates" title="Great Portland Estates">Great Portland Estates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammerson" title="Hammerson">Hammerson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hansteen_Holdings" title="Hansteen Holdings">Hansteen Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intu" title="Intu">Intu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landsec" title="Landsec">Landsec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_%26_Stamford_Property" class="mw-redirect" title="London & Stamford Property">London & Stamford Property</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LXi_REIT" title="LXi REIT">LXi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NewRiver" title="NewRiver">NewRiver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primary_Health_Properties" title="Primary Health Properties">Primary Health Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redefine_International" class="mw-redirect" title="Redefine International">Redefine International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safestore" title="Safestore">Safestore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Segro" title="Segro">Segro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tritax_Big_Box_REIT" title="Tritax Big Box REIT">Tritax Big Box</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tritax_EuroBox" title="Tritax EuroBox">Tritax EuroBox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unite_Students" title="Unite Students">Unite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Workspace_Group" title="Workspace Group">Workspace Group</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;background-color:#eee">Privately Owned<br />Estates in London</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bedford_Estate" title="Bedford Estate">Bedford Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadogan_Estates" title="Cadogan Estates">Cadogan Estates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grosvenor_Group" title="Grosvenor Group">Grosvenor Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_de_Walden_Estate" title="Howard de Walden Estate">Howard de Walden Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langham_Estate" title="Langham Estate">Langham Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pettiward_Estate" title="Pettiward Estate">Pettiward Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portman_Estate" title="Portman Estate">Portman Estate</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left">Industry<br />Bodies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/G15_(housing_associations)" title="G15 (housing associations)">G15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Property_Federation" title="British Property Federation">British Property Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Building_Research_Establishment" title="Building Research Establishment">Building Research Establishment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Workplace_and_Facilities_Management" title="Institute of Workplace and Facilities Management">Institute of Workplace and Facilities Management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Estate_Agents" class="mw-redirect" title="National Association of Estate Agents">National Association of Estate Agents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_House_Building_Council" title="National House Building Council">National House Building Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects" title="Royal Institute of British Architects">Royal Institute of British Architects</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Institution_of_Chartered_Surveyors" title="Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors">Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left">Law and<br />Regulation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Assured_shorthold_tenancy" title="Assured shorthold tenancy">Assured shorthold tenancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Authorised_Conveyancing_Practitioners_Board" title="Authorised Conveyancing Practitioners Board">Authorised Conveyancing Practitioners Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Building_regulations_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Building regulations in the United Kingdom">Building regulations in the United Kingdom</a></li> 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