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class="entry-header"> <h1 class="entry-title">Defining Web pages, Web sites and Web captures</h1> <div class="entry-byline"> Posted on <a href="https://blog.archive.org/2016/10/23/defining-web-pages-web-sites-and-web-captures/" title="6:28 pm" rel="bookmark"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2016-10-23T18:28:05+00:00">October 23, 2016</time></a><span class="by-author"> by <span class="author vcard"><a class="url fn n" href="https://blog.archive.org/author/vinay/" title="View all posts by Vinay Goel" rel="author">Vinay Goel</a></span></span> </div> </header> <div class="entry-content"> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;"><img decoding="async" class="alignright size-full wp-image-11789" src="http://blog.archive.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/blog-thoughtbubble.jpg" alt="blog-thoughtbubble" width="701" height="182" srcset="https://blog.archive.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/blog-thoughtbubble.jpg 701w, https://blog.archive.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/blog-thoughtbubble-300x78.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 701px) 100vw, 701px" /><br /> The Internet Archive has been archiving the web for </span><strong><a href="https://web.archive.org">20 years</a></strong><span style="font-weight: 400;"> and has preserved billions of webpages from millions of websites. </span><span style="font-weight: 400;">These webpages are often made up of, and link to, many images, videos, style sheets, scripts and other web objects. Over the years, the Archive has saved over </span><strong>510 billion</strong> such <strong>time-stamped web objects</strong><b>, </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">which we term</span><b> web captures.</b></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">We define a </span><b>webpage</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> as a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_HTTP_status_codes#2xx_Success">valid</a> web capture </span><span style="font-weight: 400;">that is an HTML document, a plain text document, or a PDF.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">A <strong>domain</strong> on the web is an owned section of the internet namespace, such as google.com or archive.org or bbc.co.uk. A <strong>host</strong> on the web is identified by a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fully_qualified_domain_name">fully qualified domain name</a> or FQDN </span><span style="font-weight: 400;">that specifies its exact location in the tree hierarchy of the Domain Name System. The FQDN consists of the following parts: hostname and domain name. As an example, in case of the host <a href="https://blog.archive.org">blog.archive.org</a>, its hostname is <em>blog</em> and the host is located within the domain <em>archive.org</em>. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">We define a </span><b>website </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">to be a host that has served webpages and has at least one incoming link from a webpage belonging to a different domain.</span></p> <p>As of today, the Internet Archive officially holds <b>273 billion webpages</b> from over <b>361 million websites, </b>taking up <strong>15 petabytes </strong>of storage.</p> </div> <footer class="entry-meta"> Posted in <a href="https://blog.archive.org/category/announcements/" rel="category tag">Announcements</a>, <a href="https://blog.archive.org/category/news/" rel="category tag">News</a>, <a href="https://blog.archive.org/category/wayback-machine/" rel="category tag">Wayback Machine - Web Archive</a> | <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://blog.archive.org/2016/10/23/defining-web-pages-web-sites-and-web-captures/#comments">4 Replies</a></span> <div class="author-info"> <div class="author-avatar"> <img alt='' src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/d69acc1790d6e495dd719f5920569c9a?s=68&d=mm&r=g' srcset='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/d69acc1790d6e495dd719f5920569c9a?s=136&d=mm&r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-68 photo' height='68' width='68' loading='lazy' decoding='async'/> </div> <div class="author-description"> <h2>About Vinay Goel</h2> <p>Web Search & Data Mining Lead, Senior Data Engineer</p> <div class="author-link"> <a href="https://blog.archive.org/author/vinay/" rel="author"> View all posts by Vinay Goel <span class="meta-nav">→</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </article> <nav class="nav-single"> <h3 class="assistive-text">Post navigation</h3> <span class="nav-previous"><a href="https://blog.archive.org/2016/10/22/authors-alliance-and-internet-archive-team-up-to-make-books-available/" rel="prev"><span class="meta-nav">←</span> Authors Alliance and Internet Archive Team Up to Make Books Available</a></span> <span class="nav-next"><a href="https://blog.archive.org/2016/10/23/showcase-the-gif-collider-at-berkeley-art-museum/" rel="next">SHOWCASE: the GIF Collider at Berkeley Art Museum <span class="meta-nav">→</span></a></span> </nav> <div id="comments" class="comments-area"> <h2 class="comments-title"> 4 thoughts on “<span>Defining Web pages, Web sites and Web captures</span>” </h2> <ol class="commentlist"> <li class="comment even thread-even depth-1" id="li-comment-355236"> <article id="comment-355236" class="comment"> <header class="comment-meta comment-author vcard"> <img alt='' src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/f6055c99bfd47f7f8fa040eb21f15638?s=44&d=mm&r=g' srcset='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/f6055c99bfd47f7f8fa040eb21f15638?s=88&d=mm&r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-44 photo' height='44' width='44' loading='lazy' decoding='async'/><cite><b class="fn"><a href="https://mihaipintilie.ro/" class="url" rel="ugc external nofollow">Mihai Pintilie</a></b> </cite><a href="https://blog.archive.org/2016/10/23/defining-web-pages-web-sites-and-web-captures/#comment-355236"><time datetime="2016-10-24T11:09:13+00:00">October 24, 2016 at 11:09 am</time></a> </header> <section class="comment-content comment"> <p>Good job guys! Interesting facts about archiving!</p> </section> <div class="reply"> </div> </article> </li> <li class="pingback odd alt thread-odd thread-alt depth-1" id="comment-355238"> <p>Pingback: <a href="http://blog.archive.org/2016/10/24/beta-wayback-machine-now-with-site-search/" class="url" rel="ugc">Beta Wayback Machine – Now with Site Search! | Internet Archive Blogs</a> </p> </li> <li class="pingback even thread-even depth-1" id="comment-355241"> <p>Pingback: <a href="http://www.infodocket.com/2016/10/24/wow-new-beta-allows-users-to-keyword-search-a-limited-amount-of-material-in-the-wayback-machine/" class="url" rel="ugc external nofollow">WOW! New Beta Allows Users to Keyword Search a Limited Amount of Material in The Wayback Machine | LJ INFOdocket</a> </p> </li> <li class="pingback odd alt thread-odd thread-alt depth-1" id="comment-355340"> <p>Pingback: <a href="http://www.websearchguide.ca/internet-archive-treasure/" class="url" rel="ugc external nofollow">Internet Archive – Treasure | Web Search Guide and Internet News</a> </p> </li> </ol> <p class="nocomments">Comments are closed.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div id="secondary" class="widget-area" role="complementary"> <aside id="search-2" class="widget widget_search"><form role="search" method="get" id="searchform" class="searchform" action="https://blog.archive.org/"> <div> <label class="screen-reader-text" for="s">Search for:</label> <input type="text" value="" name="s" id="s" /> <input type="submit" id="searchsubmit" value="Search" /> </div> </form></aside> <aside id="recent-posts-2" class="widget widget_recent_entries"> <h3 class="widget-title">Latest Posts</h3> <ul> <li> <a href="https://blog.archive.org/2025/01/16/public-domain-spotlight-popeye/">Public Domain Spotlight: Popeye</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://blog.archive.org/2025/01/14/vanishing-culture-digital-library-of-amateur-radio-and-communications/">Vanishing Culture: Digital Library of Amateur Radio and Communications</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://blog.archive.org/2025/01/13/public-domain-spotlight-the-skeleton-dance/">Public Domain Spotlight: The Skeleton Dance</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://blog.archive.org/2025/01/10/efforts-underway-to-preserve-historic-images-of-1960s-san-francisco-and-find-the-mystery-photographer-who-shot-them/">Efforts Underway to Preserve Historic Images of 1960s San Francisco and Find the Mystery Photographer Who Shot Them</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://blog.archive.org/2025/01/07/lost-landscapes-of-san-francisco-streets-people-and-play-the-drama-of-daily-life/">LOST LANDSCAPES OF SAN FRANCISCO — Streets, People and Play: The Drama of Daily Life</a> </li> </ul> </aside><aside id="block-4" class="widget widget_block"> <div class="wp-block-qi-blocks-divider qodef-block-container qodef-widget-block-bfc90e90"><div class="qi-block-divider qodef-block qodef-m qodef-layout--standard qodef-position--center"><div class="qodef-m-line"></div></div></div> </aside><div class="tribe-compatibility-container" > <div class="tribe-common tribe-events tribe-events-view tribe-events-view--widget-events-list tribe-events-widget" data-js="tribe-events-view" data-view-rest-nonce="22644b1136" data-view-rest-url="https://blog.archive.org/wp-json/tribe/views/v2/html" data-view-manage-url="1" data-view-breakpoint-pointer="b490d50f-b75d-425c-ba27-c89757a1d9d7" > <div class="tribe-events-widget-events-list"> <script type="application/ld+json"> [{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Event","name":"Singin’ in the Public Domain: Public Domain Day 2025 (VIRTUAL)","description":"<p>On January 1, 2025, creative works from 1929 and sound recordings from 1924 will enter the public domain in the US. 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id="recentcomments"><li class="recentcomments"><span class="comment-author-link">Greg Yotz</span> on <a href="https://blog.archive.org/2025/01/14/vanishing-culture-digital-library-of-amateur-radio-and-communications/#comment-506873">Vanishing Culture: Digital Library of Amateur Radio and Communications</a></li><li class="recentcomments"><span class="comment-author-link">James & Rebecca Wilson</span> on <a href="https://blog.archive.org/2025/01/14/vanishing-culture-digital-library-of-amateur-radio-and-communications/#comment-506861">Vanishing Culture: Digital Library of Amateur Radio and Communications</a></li><li class="recentcomments"><span class="comment-author-link">Jim</span> on <a href="https://blog.archive.org/2025/01/14/vanishing-culture-digital-library-of-amateur-radio-and-communications/#comment-506818">Vanishing Culture: Digital Library of Amateur Radio and Communications</a></li><li class="recentcomments"><span class="comment-author-link">crd</span> on <a 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