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Isaac de Benserade - Wikipedia

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Available in 17 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%DA%A9_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="ایزاک دو بنسوراد – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایزاک دو بنسوراد" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_de_Benserade" title="Isaac de Benserade – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Isaac de Benserade" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_de_Benserade" title="Isaac de Benserade – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Isaac de Benserade" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_de_Benserade" title="Isaac de Benserade – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Isaac de Benserade" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_de_Benserade" title="Isaac de Benserade – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Isaac de Benserade" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_de_Benserade" title="Isaac de Benserade – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Isaac de Benserade" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%DA%A9_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="ایزاک دو بنسوراد – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ایزاک دو بنسوراد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_de_Benserade" title="Isaac de Benserade – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Isaac de Benserade" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_de_Benserade" title="Isaac de Benserade – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Isaac de Benserade" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%AF_%D5%A4%D5%A8_%D4%B2%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A4" title="Իսահակ դը Բենսերադ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իսահակ դը Բենսերադ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_de_Benserade" title="Isaac de Benserade – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Isaac de Benserade" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Исаак де Бенсерад – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Исаак де Бенсерад" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="اسحاق بنسيراد – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اسحاق بنسيراد" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%DA%A9_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="ایزاک دو بنسوراد – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ایزاک دو بنسوراد" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_de_Benserade" title="Isaac de Benserade – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Isaac de Benserade" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4,_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%B4%D0%B5" title="Бенсерад, Исаак де – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бенсерад, Исаак де" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%DA%A9_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%A8%DB%8E%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8E%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="ئیزاک دو بێنسێراد – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئیزاک دو بێنسێراد" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q982037#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Isaac_de_Benserade" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Isaac_de_Benserade_-_Versailles_MV_2927.jpg/440px-Isaac_de_Benserade_-_Versailles_MV_2927.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1177" data-file-height="1501" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Born</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1613-11-05</span>)</span>5 November 1613<br /><a href="/wiki/Lyons-la-For%C3%AAt" title="Lyons-la-Forêt">Lyons-la-Forêt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_France" title="Kingdom of France">Kingdom of France</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Died</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">10 October 1691<span style="display:none">(1691-10-10)</span> (aged&#160;77)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Language</th><td 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title="Portal:Literature">Literature</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:French_literature_sidebar" title="Template:French literature sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:French_literature_sidebar" title="Template talk:French literature sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:French_literature_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:French literature sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Isaac de Benserade</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">French:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="fr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/French" title="Help:IPA/French">&#91;bɛ̃.sʁad&#93;</a></span>; baptized 5 November 1613&#160;&#8211;&#32;10 October 1691) was a French poet and playwright. </p><p>Born in <a href="/wiki/Lyons-la-For%C3%AAt" title="Lyons-la-Forêt">Lyons-la-Forêt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Normandy" title="Normandy">Normandy</a>, his family appears to have been connected with <a href="/wiki/Armand_Jean_du_Plessis,_Cardinal_Richelieu" class="mw-redirect" title="Armand Jean du Plessis, Cardinal Richelieu">Richelieu</a>, who bestowed on him a pension of 600 <i>livres</i>. On Richelieu's death, Benserade lost his pension but became more and more a favourite at court, especially with <a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Austria" title="Anne of Austria">Anne of Austria</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>He wrote his first tragedy at the age of 23 in 1636, <i>Cleopatra</i>, for the actress <a href="/wiki/Mademoiselle_Bellerose" title="Mademoiselle Bellerose">Mademoiselle Bellerose</a>. His first comedy was <i><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iphis_et_Iante" class="extiw" title="fr:Iphis et Iante">Iphis and Iante</a></i>, which first opened in the <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Bourgogne_(theatre)" title="Hôtel de Bourgogne (theatre)">Hôtel de Bourgogne</a> in 1634. This play touches on female homosexuality in the form of cross-dressing, which was a commonplace in French literature in the 17th century.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Benserade provided the words for the court ballets and was in 1674 admitted to the <a href="/wiki/French_Academy" class="mw-redirect" title="French Academy">French Academy</a>, where he wielded considerable influence. In 1675, he provided the quatrains to accompany the 39 hydraulic sculpture groups depicting <a href="/wiki/Aesop%27s_fables" class="mw-redirect" title="Aesop&#39;s fables">Aesop's fables</a> in <a href="/wiki/The_labyrinth_of_Versailles" title="The labyrinth of Versailles">the labyrinth of Versailles</a>. In 1676, the failure of his <i>Métamorphoses d'Ovide</i> in the form of <a href="/wiki/Rondeau_(poetry)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rondeau (poetry)">rondeaux</a> gave a blow to his reputation but by no means destroyed his vogue with his contemporaries. Benserade may be best known for his sonnet on <i>Job</i> (1651). The sonnet, which he sent to a young lady with his paraphrase on <a href="/wiki/Book_of_Job" title="Book of Job">Job</a>, was placed in competition with the <i>Urania</i> of <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Voiture" title="Vincent Voiture">Voiture</a> and led to a dispute on their relative merits that long divided the whole court and the wits into two parties, styled respectively the Jobelins and the Uranists. The partisans of Benserade were headed by the <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Louis,_Prince_of_Conti" title="François Louis, Prince of Conti">prince de Conti</a> and <a href="/wiki/Madeleine_de_Scud%C3%A9ry" title="Madeleine de Scudéry">Mlle de Scudéry</a>, and Mme de Montausier and <a href="/wiki/Jean-Louis_Guez_de_Balzac" title="Jean-Louis Guez de Balzac">Jean-Louis Guez de Balzac</a> took the side of Voiture.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Some years before his death, Benserade retired to <a href="/wiki/Gentilly,_Val-de-Marne" title="Gentilly, Val-de-Marne">Gentilly</a> and devoted himself to a translation of the <a href="/wiki/Psalms" title="Psalms">Psalms</a>, which he nearly completed.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works">Works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isaac_de_Benserade&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1636 <i>Cléopâtre</i></li> <li>1637 <i>La Mort d’Achille et la Dispute de ses armes</i></li> <li>1637 <i>Gustaphe ou l’Heureuse Ambition</i></li> <li>1637 <i>Iphis et Iante</i></li> <li>1640 <i>Méléagre</i></li> <li>1648 <i>Le Sonnet de Job</i></li> <li>1651 <i>Ballet de Cassandre</i></li> <li>1651 <i>Ballet des Fêtes de Bacchus</i></li> <li>1653 <i><a href="/wiki/Ballet_de_la_Nuit" class="mw-redirect" title="Ballet de la Nuit">Ballet de la Nuit</a></i></li> <li>1654 <i>Ballet des Proverbes</i></li> <li>1654 <i>Ballet des Noces de Pélée et de Thétis</i></li> <li>1654 <i>Ballet du Temps</i></li> <li>1655 <i>Ballet des Plaisirs</i></li> <li>1655 <i>Grand Ballet des Bienvenus</i></li> <li>1656 <i>Ballet de Psyché</i></li> <li>1657 <i>Ballet de l’Amour malade</i></li> <li>1658 <i>Ballet royal d’Alcidiane</i></li> <li>1659 <i>Ballet de la Raillerie</i></li> <li>1661 <i>Ballet royal de l’Impatience</i></li> <li>1661 <i>Ballet des Saisons</i></li> <li>1663 <i>Ballet des Arts</i></li> <li>1664 <i>Ballet des Amours déguisés</i></li> <li>1664 <i>Les Plaisirs de l'île enchantée</i></li> <li>1665 <i>Ballet royal de la Naissance de Vénus</i></li> <li>1666 <i>Ballet des Muses</i></li> <li>1669 <i>Ballet royal de Flore</i></li> <li>1676 <i>Métamorphoses d’Ovide en rondeaux</i></li> <li>1678 <i>Fables d'Ésope en quatrains</i></li> <li>1681 <i>Ballet du Triomphe de l’Amour</i></li> <li>1682 <i>Labyrinte de Versailles</i></li> <li>Stances</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isaac_de_Benserade&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-EB1911-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="noprint"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span>&#160;</span>One or more of the preceding sentences&#160;incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>:&#160;<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFChisholm1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a>, ed. (1911). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Benserade,_Isaac_de" class="extiw" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Benserade, Isaac de">Benserade, Isaac de</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol.&#160;3 (11th&#160;ed.). Cambridge University Press. p.&#160;744.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Benserade%2C+Isaac+de&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&amp;rft.pages=744&amp;rft.edition=11th&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1911&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsaac+de+Benserade" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLegault2007" class="citation journal cs1">Legault, Marianne (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/40837889">"Iphis &amp; Iante&#160;: traumatisme de l'incomplétude lesbienne au Grand Siècle"</a>. <i>Dalhousie French Studies</i>. <b>81</b>: 83–93. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0711-8813">0711-8813</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/40837889">40837889</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Dalhousie+French+Studies&amp;rft.atitle=Iphis+%26+Iante+%3A+traumatisme+de+l%27incompl%C3%A9tude+lesbienne+au+Grand+Si%C3%A8cle&amp;rft.volume=81&amp;rft.pages=83-93&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F40837889%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft.issn=0711-8813&amp;rft.aulast=Legault&amp;rft.aufirst=Marianne&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F40837889&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsaac+de+Benserade" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div 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by or about Isaac de Benserade</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000080815445">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/2466353">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/75179/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJycQgC9FpGJ9v7qKp9VYP">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118658263">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81072745">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb118912904">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb118912904">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Benserade, Isaac : de"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/PUVV147240">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35915435">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Benserade, Isaac de"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=xx0259044&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&amp;authority_id=XX853699">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p068685858">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/3084465">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&amp;local_base=lnc10&amp;doc_number=000123638&amp;P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/42gkrc6n4bb2t0m">Sweden</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810569611005606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&amp;url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&amp;id=495/147485">Vatican</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007277095305171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/14344977">Belgium</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA07555397?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/6e2214fb-5cb5-4989-ba65-4da598472315">MusicBrainz</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1144222">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118658263.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/118658263">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026719002">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w64j0n3s">SNAC</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rism.online/people/30026052">RISM</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Académie_française_seat_7" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Acad%C3%A9mie_fran%C3%A7aise_Seat_7" title="Template:Académie française Seat 7"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Acad%C3%A9mie_fran%C3%A7aise_Seat_7" title="Template talk:Académie française Seat 7"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Acad%C3%A9mie_fran%C3%A7aise_Seat_7" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Académie française Seat 7"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Académie_française_seat_7" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Acad%C3%A9mie_fran%C3%A7aise" class="mw-redirect" title="Académie française">Académie française</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_Acad%C3%A9mie_fran%C3%A7aise" title="List of members of the Académie française">seat 7</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jean_Chapelain" title="Jean Chapelain">Jean Chapelain</a> (1634)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Isaac de Benserade</a> (1674)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_Pavillon" title="Étienne Pavillon">Étienne Pavillon</a> (1691)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fabio_Brulart_de_Sillery" title="Fabio Brulart de Sillery">Fabio Brulart de Sillery</a> (1705)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Henri-Jacques_Nompar_de_Caumont,_duc_de_La_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri-Jacques Nompar de Caumont, duc de La Force">Henri-Jacques Nompar de Caumont, duc de La Force</a> (1715)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_de_Mirabaud" title="Jean-Baptiste de Mirabaud">Jean-Baptiste de Mirabaud</a> (1726)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Claude-Henri_Watelet" title="Claude-Henri Watelet">Claude-Henri Watelet</a> (1760)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michel-Jean_Sedaine" title="Michel-Jean Sedaine">Michel-Jean Sedaine</a> (1786)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Collin_d%27Harleville" title="Collin d&#39;Harleville">Collin d'Harleville</a> (1803)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pierre,_comte_Daru" class="mw-redirect" title="Pierre, comte Daru">Pierre, comte Daru</a> (1806)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alphonse_de_Lamartine" title="Alphonse de Lamartine">Alphonse de Lamartine</a> (1829)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Ollivier" title="Émile Ollivier">Émile Ollivier</a> (1870)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Henri_Bergson" title="Henri Bergson">Henri Bergson</a> (1914)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard_Le_Roy" title="Édouard Le Roy">Édouard Le Roy</a> (1945)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel-Rops" class="mw-redirect" title="Daniel-Rops">Henri Petiot (Daniel-Rops)</a> (1955)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pierre-Henri_Simon" title="Pierre-Henri Simon">Pierre-Henri Simon</a> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Roussin" title="André Roussin">André Roussin</a> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_de_Romilly" title="Jacqueline de Romilly">Jacqueline de Romilly</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jules_A._Hoffmann" title="Jules A. Hoffmann">Jules A. Hoffmann</a> (2012)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.canary‐556c5f94cd‐ltmbk Cached time: 20241130124619 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.540 seconds Real time usage: 0.730 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1651/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 47573/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1469/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 34924/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.424/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 18021492/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 676.649 1 -total 27.69% 187.366 1 Template:Infobox_writer 26.67% 180.493 1 Template:Infobox 21.33% 144.326 1 Template:IPA 20.50% 138.720 1 Template:Reflist 18.43% 124.687 3 Template:Br_separated_entries 15.88% 107.424 1 Template:EB1911 15.18% 102.722 1 Template:Birth_date 12.40% 83.919 1 Template:French_literature_sidebar 12.13% 82.107 1 Template:Sidebar --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:164937:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241130124619 and revision id 1241426360. 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