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skin-vector action-view skin-vector-legacy vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-language-alert-in-sidebar-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-edit-disabled vector-feature-table-of-contents-disabled vector-feature-visual-enhancement-next-disabled"><div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">WikiProject Georgia Abkhazia South-Ossetia</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From OpenStreetMap Wiki</div> <div id="contentSub"></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Jump to navigation</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Jump to search</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-parser-output"><dl><dd><span style="font-style:italic">For the U.S. state, see <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia (U.S. state)</a>.</span></dd></dl> <p><b>Due to political conflicts, the countries that have been in the Republic of Georgia are merged together here. As soon as the conflict there is solved - either way - the Projects will be split into separate Pages or be merged in one page.</b> </p> <table class="vcard" style="margin:2px 0.5em;clear:right;float:right;margin-right:0;background:#DFD;color:#000;border:1px solid #B8D9C7;padding:4px;width:300px"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:bottom:4px;border-bottom:1px solid #AAA"><small><small><a href="/wiki/Template:Place" title="Template:Place">V</a>・<a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Place" title="Template talk:Place">T</a>・<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Place&action=submit">E</a></small></small><br /><img alt="" src="/w/images/thumb/7/79/Public-images-osm_logo.svg/24px-Public-images-osm_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" srcset="/w/images/thumb/7/79/Public-images-osm_logo.svg/36px-Public-images-osm_logo.svg.png 1.5x, /w/images/thumb/7/79/Public-images-osm_logo.svg/48px-Public-images-osm_logo.svg.png 2x" /> <b><span class="fn org">Georgia, Western Asia <div class="floatright"><a href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle/enwiki/Georgia" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Wikidata" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/24px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="13" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/36px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/48px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" /></a></div></span></b><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:80%;color:#999;text-align:right"><span class="geo"><b>latitude: </b><span class="latitude">42.12</span>, <b>longitude: </b><span class="longitude">44.22</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a class="external text" href="//www.openstreetmap.org/#map=7/42.12/44.22">Browse map of Georgia <sup style="font-size:smaller;white-space:nowrap;direction:ltr;display:inline-block;">42°07′12.00″ N, 44°13′12.00″ E</sup></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.OpenStreetMap.org/edit.html?lat=42.12&lon=44.22&zoom=7">Edit map</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Users_in_Georgia" title="Category:Users in Georgia">Users in Georgia</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.OpenStreetMap.org/traces/tag/Georgia">GPS traces</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?project=osm&pagename=Georgia&language=en&params=42.12_N_44.22_E_type:city">Geohack for OSM</a> with <i>more maps</i></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td>External links: <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.OpenStreetMap.org/#map=7/42.12/44.22&layers=N">Notes</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//osmose.openstreetmap.fr/en/map/#zoom=7&lat=42.12&lon=44.22">Quality checks with Osmose</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.keepright.at/report_map.php?zoom=7&lat=42.12&lon=44.22&lang=en&layers=B0T">Keep Right!</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tools.geofabrik.de/osmi/?lon=44.22&lat=42.12&zoom=7">OSM Inspector</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qa.poole.ch/?zoom=7&lat=42.12&lon=44.22">Streets without names</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://k1wiosm.github.io/checkautopista2/?lat=42.12&lon=44.22&z=7">CheckAutopista2</a></li> <li>Public transport with <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.öpnvkarte.de/?lon=44.22&lat=42.12&zoom=7">öpnvkarte.de</a></li> <li>Wikipedia: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Georgia" class="extiw" title="w:en:Georgia"><tt title="English: Georgia">en</tt></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Search&uselang=&search=Georgia%2C+Western+Asia">Wikimedia Commons</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://resultmaps.neis-one.org/oooc?zoom=7&lat=42.12&lon=44.22&layers=B00TFFT">OpenStreetMap contributors map</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mapillary.com/map/search/42.12/44.22/7">Mapillary</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kartaview.org/map/@42.12,44.22,7z">KartaView</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:.8em;line-height:1.5;color:#999"><a href="/wiki/Creating_locality_pages" title="Creating locality pages">Use this template for your locality</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Georgia</b> is a Country in <a href="/wiki/Western_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="Western Asia">Western Asia</a> at latitude 42°07′12.00″ North, longitude 44°13′12.00″ East. </p> <div class="mw-kartographer-container thumb tnone center"><div class="thumbinner" style="width: 490px;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map" style="width: 490px; height: 250px;" data-mw="interface" data-style="" data-width="490" data-height="250" data-zoom="6" data-lat="42.12" data-lon="44.22" href="/wiki/Special:Map/6/42.12/44.22/en"><img src="https://tile.openstreetmap.org/img/,6,42.12,44.22,490x250.png?lang=en" alt="" width="490" height="250" decoding="async" /></a></div></div> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Communication"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Communication</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Data_Sources"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Data Sources</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Names_conventions"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Names conventions</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#General"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">General</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Streets"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Streets</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-6"><a href="#Street_Naming_Rule_for_Different_Languages"><span class="tocnumber">3.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Street Naming Rule for Different Languages</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-7"><a href="#Numbered_Lanes"><span class="tocnumber">3.2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Numbered Lanes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-8"><a href="#Road_Type"><span class="tocnumber">3.2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Road Type</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-9"><a href="#Assistant_tools"><span class="tocnumber">3.2.4</span> <span class="toctext">Assistant tools</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#Schools"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Schools</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#Disputed_place_names"><span class="tocnumber">3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Disputed place names</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-12"><a href="#"name"_tag_convention"><span class="tocnumber">3.4.1</span> <span class="toctext">"name" tag convention</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="#Administrative_Divisions"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Administrative Divisions</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="#Street_Network"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Street Network</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="#Categorization"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Categorization</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-16"><a href="#E-Roads_(European_roads)"><span class="tocnumber">5.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">E-Roads (European roads)</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-17"><a href="#AH-Roads_(Asian_Highways)"><span class="tocnumber">5.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">AH-Roads (Asian Highways)</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-18"><a href="#Road_of_international_importance"><span class="tocnumber">5.1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Road of international importance</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-19"><a href="#Road_of_domestic_importance_(შიდასახელმწიფოებრივი_მნიშვნელობის_გზა)"><span class="tocnumber">5.1.4</span> <span class="toctext">Road of domestic importance (შიდასახელმწიფოებრივი მნიშვნელობის გზა)</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-20"><a href="#Unnumbered_Roads_(rural):"><span class="tocnumber">5.1.5</span> <span class="toctext">Unnumbered Roads (rural):</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-21"><a href="#Unnumbered_Roads_(Tbilisi_and_other_major_cities):"><span class="tocnumber">5.1.6</span> <span class="toctext">Unnumbered Roads (Tbilisi and other major cities):</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-22"><a href="#Preset"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Preset</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-23"><a href="#Statistics_Data"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Statistics Data</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-24"><a href="#Settlements_and_Cities"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Settlements and Cities</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-25"><a href="#Settlements"><span class="tocnumber">8.1</span> <span class="toctext">Settlements</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-26"><a href="#Issues_with_settlements_on_OSM_to_be_fixed"><span class="tocnumber">8.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Issues with settlements on OSM to be fixed</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-27"><a href="#Cities"><span class="tocnumber">8.2</span> <span class="toctext">Cities</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-28"><a href="#Tagging_Conventions"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Tagging Conventions</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-29"><a href="#Tagging_Governmental_Landuse_in_Georgia"><span class="tocnumber">9.1</span> <span class="toctext">Tagging Governmental Landuse in Georgia</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-30"><a href="#Cultural_Heritage"><span class="tocnumber">9.2</span> <span class="toctext">Cultural Heritage</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-31"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Communication">Communication</span></h2> <p>There are four channels where mappers of Georgia can communicate: </p> <ul><li>Telegram chat: <b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://t.me/osm_ge">@osm_ge</a> (the most active)</b></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://community.openstreetmap.org/c/osm-community/users-georgia-abkhazia-south-ossetia/170">Local forum at forum.openstreetmap.org</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/groups/osmgeo">Group in Facebook</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-ge">Mailing list</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://audio.com/david-osipov/audio/mapping-georgia">OSM Georgia tribute song</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/release/70245452-0ad9-4f97-8a99-ca88f488fa24">MusicBrainz entry</a>)</li></ul> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Data_Sources">Data Sources</span></h2> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Type of Data </th> <th>Description </th> <th>Status of Permission for using in OSM </th></tr> <tr> <td>Areal Imagery </td> <td>Tbilisi high-resolution data (TMS-like data layers). <p><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://mapstiles.tbilisi.gov.ge/tbilisimap-tileserver/tilesproxy?l=image2020-v2&t=50000&x={x}&y={y}&z={z}">http://mapstiles.tbilisi.gov.ge/tbilisimap-tileserver/tilesproxy?l=image2020-v2&t=50000&x={x}&y={y}&z={z}</a> </p> </td> <td>No permission obtained yet. </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td>National Agency of Public Registry (NAPR) <p><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://maps.gov.ge">https://maps.gov.ge</a> </p> </td> <td>The local community has received neither approval nor disprove from this facility. Due to this, we can't use their data. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Areal Imagery </td> <td>Bing's or Maxar's satellite shots </td> <td>Allowed. These photo layers are available in ID editor by default. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Informational Layers </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://maps.municipal.gov.ge">https://maps.municipal.gov.ge</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://maps.tbilisi.gov.ge">https://maps.tbilisi.gov.ge</a> </td> <td>The responce recieved: <p><span lang="ka" dir="ltr">გაცნობებთ, რომ ჩვენს რუკებში არსებული მონაცემები არის უფასო და ყველასთვის ხელმისაწვდომი, ლიცენზიები ვცელდება მხოლოდ საფუძველ რუკებზე როგორიც არის ორთოფოტები. ყველა დანარჩენი ლეიერი რომელიც განთავსებულია maps.municipal.gov.ge და maps.tbilisi.gov.ge-ზე არის უფასო და არ საჭიროებს არანაირ ლიცენზიას. რაც შეეხება უშუალოდ ინტერაქტიული რუკის სისტემის გამოყენებას იგი არის თბილისის მუნიციპალიტეტის მერიის საკუთრება და მასზე ვრცელდება საავტორო უფლებები.</span> It is allowed to use <b>non-photo layers</b> with data for adding the objects manually or through mass import. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Heat Map </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Strava" title="Strava">Strava</a> heat map </td> <td>Check the status on the corresponding OSM wiki page. </td></tr> <tr> <td>AI Suggestions </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://mapwith.ai/rapid">https://mapwith.ai/rapid</a> </td> <td>Allowed. <p><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://rapideditor.org/doc/license/MapWithAILicense.pdf">https://rapideditor.org/doc/license/MapWithAILicense.pdf</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Areal Imagery </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://map.openaerialmap.org">OpenAerialMap</a> </td> <td>Allowed </td></tr> <tr> <td>On-ground photos </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mapillary.com/app/?lat=42.369721319837026&lng=43.80402506549149&z=7.2185467548948585">Mapillary</a>. </td> <td>Allowed </td></tr> <tr> <td>Street-level videos </td> <td>Youtube channel <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/@user-lr6gg2bi9l">Канал про Грузию</a> </td> <td>Allowed by its author </td></tr> <tr> <td>Georgia's Recycling Map </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/maps/d/u/0/viewer?mid=18VONz4zIlS6VgcDRIAX6odQ8YGBjUQdz">parki ar minda recycling map</a> </td> <td>Allowed by author </td></tr></tbody></table> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Names_conventions">Names conventions</span></h2> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="General">General</span></h3> <p>Georgian mappers decided to <b>put only Georgian in the main name field</b>. Names in other languages should be put in name:en, name:ru, etc tags. Please add name:ka with Georgian name as well, and name:sva for Svanian name. </p><p><b>Example:</b> </p> <ul><li><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:name" title="Key:name">name</a></bdi>=<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tag:name%3D%E1%83%97%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tag:name=თბილისი (page does not exist)"><bdi>თბილისი</bdi></a></tt></li> <li><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:name:en" title="Key:name:en">name:en</a></bdi>=<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tag:name:en%3DTbilisi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tag:name:en=Tbilisi (page does not exist)"><bdi>Tbilisi</bdi></a></tt></li> <li><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:name:ka" title="Key:name:ka">name:ka</a></bdi>=<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tag:name:ka%3D%E1%83%97%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tag:name:ka=თბილისი (page does not exist)"><bdi>თბილისი</bdi></a></tt></li> <li><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Key:name:sva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Key:name:sva (page does not exist)">name:sva</a></bdi>=<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tag:name:sva%3D%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A8%E1%83%AE%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%CC%88%E1%83%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tag:name:sva=უშხვანა̈რ (page does not exist)"><bdi>უშხვანა̈რ</bdi></a></tt></li></ul> <p><b>Consider also adding:</b> </p> <ul><li><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:name:os" title="Key:name:os">name:os</a></bdi>=<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tag:name:os%3D%D0%A2%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tag:name:os=Тбилис (page does not exist)"><bdi>Тбилис</bdi></a></tt></li> <li><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:name:ab" title="Key:name:ab">name:ab</a></bdi>=<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tag:name:ab%3D%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tag:name:ab=Қарҭ (page does not exist)"><bdi>Қарҭ</bdi></a></tt></li> <li><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:name:ru" title="Key:name:ru">name:ru</a></bdi>=<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tag:name:ru%3D%D0%A2%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tag:name:ru=Тбилиси (page does not exist)"><bdi>Тбилиси</bdi></a></tt></li> <li><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:name:de" title="Key:name:de">name:de</a></bdi>=<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tag:name:de%3DTiflis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tag:name:de=Tiflis (page does not exist)"><bdi>Tiflis</bdi></a></tt></li></ul> <p>Do not use abbreviations. For non-locals, TSU means nothing. Use abbreviations only(!) in the case of globally and locally known organizations - UNDP, UNICEF, UNHCR, GYLA, etc. </p><p>We use Mkhedruli (მხედრული) alphabet in names. It means there are no capital letters. For fast typing and autocorrection in-fly, it's recommended to use keyboards with predictive input: Google Keyboard or Yandex Keyboard. </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Streets">Streets</span></h3> <p>Write the street name fully in any language. For example, instead of using an abbreviated form like "Rustaveli Avenue", it is recommended to use the complete name, such as "Shota Rustaveli Avenue". This practice helps to avoid potential confusion, especially when streets are named after entirely different individuals' names that share the same last name. Using the full name ensures that each street is uniquely identified and accurately represented in the mapping data. </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ol> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Street_Naming_Rule_for_Different_Languages">Street Naming Rule for Different Languages</span></h4> <ul><li>The <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:name" title="Key:name">name</a></bdi>=*</tt> and <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:name:ka" title="Key:name:ka">name:ka</a></bdi>=*</tt> tags should contain the current official Georgian name.</li> <li>In Georgian, the name of the street is usually in the genitive case. In other languages do not include the Georgian suffix, instead, use the grammar rules of the target language. E.g. რევაზ ლაღიძ<b>ის</b> ქუჩა = Revaz Lagidz<b>e</b> Street, not Revaz Lagidz<b>is</b> Street.</li> <li>Transliteration from Georgian: <ul><li>For Romanization of Georgian letters, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://geonames.nga.mil/geonames/GNSSearch/GNSDocs/romanization/ROMANIZATION_OF_GEORGIAN.pdf">BGN/PCGN romanization system</a> without an apostrophe is the default naming convention.</li> <li>For Cyrillization of Georgian letters, we agreed to refer to <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dlib.rsl.ru/viewer/01007126649">Инструкция по русской передаче географических названий Грузинской ССР</a>. — М., 1972. — 26 с.</i> until the more up-to-date document becomes available.</li></ul></li> <li>Add <a href="/wiki/Key:name:etymology" title="Key:name:etymology">Key:name:etymology</a> with wikidata or Wikipedia ID where possible.</li> <li>Add <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:old_name" title="Key:old name">old_name</a></bdi>=*</tt> tag with the historical name and specify the time period during which the historical name was used. This helps maintain historical context. E.g. old_name:en:1953-1990=Lenin Square</li></ul> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Type of the Name </th> <th>Approach to the Translation </th> <th>Examples </th></tr> <tr> <td>Name of the street after a person (just a first and last name) </td> <td> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Multilingual_names" title="Multilingual names">name:<i>xx</i></a> tag<b>:</b> <ul><li>Use the main name from Wikipedia article about this person in target language.</li> <li>If there's no article, use the most common transliteration of the name (e.g. from newspapers, internet articles).</li> <li>At the very least, use transliteration according to the rules described above.</li></ul></li> <li><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:name:ru" title="Key:name:ru">name:ru</a></bdi>=*</tt> tag: <ul><li>Use the genitive case for names. E.g. ზვიად გამსახურდიას ქუჩა = улица Звиада Гамсахурдии, not улица Звиада Гамсахурди<b>я</b>.</li></ul></li></ol> </td> <td>Example (Georgian person): <ul><li>name = გიორგი დანელიას ქუჩა</li> <li>name:ka = გიორგი დანელიას ქუჩა</li> <li>name:en = Georgiy Daneliya Street</li> <li>name:ru = улица Георгия Данелии</li></ul> <p>Example (foreign person): </p> <ul><li>name = ანა პოლიტკოვსკაიას ქუჩა</li> <li>name:ka = ანა პოლიტკოვსკაიას ქუჩა</li> <li>name:en = Anna Politkovskaya Street</li> <li>name:ru = улица Анны Политковской</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Name of the street after a person (a name with a title) </td> <td> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Multilingual_names" title="Multilingual names">name:<i>xx</i></a> tag: Use the most common transliteration of the name from Georgian to the target language. Do not translate the title of a person.</li> <li><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:alt_name" title="Key:alt name">alt_name</a></bdi>=*</tt> tag: Include a title translated into different languages and other popular transliterations of the name. These translations are commonly used in on-ground navigation and tourist guides, making them valuable for accessibility.</li></ol> </td> <td>Example: <ul><li>name = თამარ მეფის ქუჩა</li> <li>name:ka = თამარ მეფის ქუჩა</li> <li>name:en = Tamar Mepe Street</li> <li>name:ru = улица Тамар Мепе</li> <li>alt_name:en = Queen Tamar Street</li> <li>alt_name:ru = улица царицы Тамары</li></ul> <p>Example: </p> <ul><li>name = მეფე სოლომონ პირველის ქუჩა</li> <li>name:ka = მეფე სოლომონ პირველის ქუჩა</li> <li>name:en = Mepe Solomon Pirveli Street</li> <li>name:ru = улица Мепе Соломон Пирвели</li> <li>alt_name:en = King Solomon I Street</li> <li>alt_name:ru = улица царя Соломона Первого</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Name of the street after another place far away </td> <td> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Multilingual_names" title="Multilingual names">name:<i>xx</i></a> tag<b>:</b> <ul><li>If the transliteration from Georgian doesn't sound similar to the name in the target language, retain the transliteration. For instance, use "Ialbuzi Street/улица Иалбузи" instead of "Elbrus Street/улица Эльбруса".</li> <li>If the transliteration from Georgian sounds similar to the name in the target language, use the orthography of the target language in the proper grammatical case. For example, use "проспект Пекина" instead of "Пекинский проспект". Similarly, use "Newport" instead of "Niuporti".</li></ul></li> <li><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:alt_name" title="Key:alt name">alt_name</a></bdi>=*</tt> tag: If name:xx tag contains a transliteration, use alt_name:xx for a commonly used name of the place in the target language.</li></ol> </td> <td>Example (transliteration for name:en and commonly used name for name:ru): <ul><li>name = ზესტაფონის ქუჩა</li> <li>name:ka = ზესტაფონის ქუჩა</li> <li>name:en = Zestaponi Street</li> <li>name:ru = улица Зестафони</li></ul> <p>Example (transliteration for both name:en and name:ru): </p> <ul><li>name = იალბუზის ქუჩა</li> <li>name:ka = იალბუზის ქუჩა</li> <li>name:en = Ialbuzi Street</li> <li>name:ru = улица Иалбузи</li> <li>alt_name:en = Elbrus Street</li> <li>alt:name:ru = улица Эльбруса</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Name of the street after an object or phenomenon </td> <td> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Multilingual_names" title="Multilingual names">name:<i>xx</i></a> tag should contain a transliteration of the official Georgian name.</li> <li><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:alt_name" title="Key:alt name">alt_name</a></bdi>=*</tt> tag: Include an alt_name:xx tag with translations to different languages. These translations are commonly used in on-ground navigation and tourist guides, making them valuable for accessibility.</li></ol> </td> <td>Example: <ul><li>name = ცისარტყელას ქუჩა</li> <li>name:ka = ცისარტყელას ქუჩა</li> <li>name:en = Tsisartqela Street</li> <li>name:ru = улица Цисарткела</li> <li>alt_name:en = Rainbow Street</li> <li>alt_name:ru = Радужная Улица</li></ul> <p>Example: </p> <ul><li>name = თავისუფლების მოედანი</li> <li>name:ka = თავისუფლების მოედანი</li> <li>name:en = Tavisupleba Square</li> <li>alt_name:en = Freedom Square;Liberty Square</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Name of the street after a memorial date </td> <td> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Multilingual_names" title="Multilingual names">name:<i>xx</i></a> tag should contain a transliteration of the official Georgian name.</li> <li>alt_name:xx tags may contain translations to different languages, according most common grammar rules of the target languages (see examples).</li></ol> </td> <td>Example: <ul><li>name = 26 მაისის ქუჩა</li> <li>name:ka = 26 მაისის ქუჩა</li> <li>name:en = 26 Maisi Street</li> <li>name:ru = улица 26 Маиси</li> <li>alt_name:en = 26th May Street</li> <li>alt_name:ru = улица 26-го мая</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Note that the buildings must have a specified number. We do not write any sign in front of the number, e.g. № or #. Only the building number is written. To find out the building number, if it is not indicated on the building, use the Internet, search the website of the organization and find out the address of the building from the contact info. If it's a school, you can get a list of schools, with addresses, from your local municipality. It is most reliable to ask someone who is onsite, in the building, or lives there for the building number, although sometimes it is necessary to verify the information. Keep in mind that sometimes the numbers on houses are changed, and old number may still be visible on the house/on the contact information for the local businesses. </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Numbered_Lanes">Numbered Lanes</span></h4> <p>For Lanes and Dead-ends, there are often numerous offshoots from main roads such as </p> <ul><li>Shota Rustaveli Avenue <ul><li>Shota Rustaveli 1st Lane</li> <li>Shota Rustaveli 2nd Lane</li> <li>Shota Rustaveli 3rd Dead-end</li></ul></li></ul> <p>The way these are written on signs varies widely. In Georgian, Roman numerals should be used. In English use 1st, 2nd, etc. In Russian, use '1-й', '2-й', etc. </p> <ul><li>name = შოთა რუსთაველის I ჩიხი</li> <li>name:en = Shota Rustaveli 1st Lane</li> <li>name:ru = 1-й переулок Шота Руставели</li></ul> <p>Sometimes these lanes and dead-ends contain word "ქუჩას" (street's). For instance, სანდრო ახმეტელის ქუჩას I ჩიხი. We agreed to omit this in name:en, name:ru and other name:xx tags. So, სანდრო ახმეტელის ქუჩას I ჩიხი = Sandro Akhmeteli 1st Dead-end. </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Road_Type">Road Type</span></h4> <p><b>Use the full street type in the name tags for roads</b> to ensure reliable, consistent, and unambiguous data for various applications. The street type name should start with the capital letter in English and with the lowercase letter in Russian. </p><p>While abbreviating street types like "Street" to "St" or "ქუჩა" to "ქ" may seem convenient, it can lead to confusion and ambiguities. For example, the abbreviation "St" can be interpreted as both "Street" and "Saint," depending on the context. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Road Types in Georgian </th> <th>Abbreviation in Georgian </th> <th>Road Types in English </th> <th>Road Types in Russian </th></tr> <tr> <td>ქუჩა </td> <td>ქ. </td> <td>Street </td> <td>улица </td></tr> <tr> <td>გამზირი </td> <td>გამზ. </td> <td>Avenue </td> <td>проспект </td></tr> <tr> <td>ბულვარი </td> <td> </td> <td>Boulevard </td> <td>бульвар </td></tr> <tr> <td>ჩიხი </td> <td> </td> <td><b>Dead-end</b> / Dead End / Deadend </td> <td>тупик </td></tr> <tr> <td>შესახვევი </td> <td>შეს. </td> <td><b>Lane</b> / Alley / Turn </td> <td>переулок </td></tr> <tr> <td>გასასვლელი </td> <td> </td> <td>Path / Exit </td> <td>проезд / съезд </td></tr></tbody></table> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Assistant_tools">Assistant tools</span></h4> <p>For sequential renaming you can use <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/empty-child/streets-assistant-tool">this tool</a>. Keep in mind, that it works only with NAPR street naming (with some exclusions) and can't correctly operate with Russian nouns' cases </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Schools">Schools</span></h3> <p>For public schools fill in the following tags in the following format: </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:grades" title="Key:grades">grades</a></bdi>=<bdi>1-12</bdi></tt> </td> <td><sub>may vary, but most of the public schools teach 1-12</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:language" class="mw-redirect" title="Key:language">language:ka</a></bdi>=<bdi>main</bdi></tt> </td> <td><sub>default for schools teaching in Georgian</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:language" class="mw-redirect" title="Key:language">language:en</a></bdi>=<bdi>yes</bdi></tt> </td> <td><sub>if there is additional sector for a foreign language students</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:name" title="Key:name">name</a></bdi>=<bdi>№* საჯარო სკოლა</bdi></tt> </td> <td><sub>same as name:ka</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:name:en" title="Key:name:en">name:en</a></bdi>=<bdi>Public School N*</bdi></tt> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:name:ka" title="Key:name:ka">name:ka</a></bdi>=<bdi>№* საჯარო სკოლა</bdi></tt> </td> <td><sub>use the short form of the school name from the official name</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:name:ru" title="Key:name:ru">name:ru</a></bdi>=<bdi>Публичная школа №*</bdi></tt> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:official_name" title="Key:official name">official_name:ka</a></bdi>=<bdi>სსიპ - ქალაქ თბილისის №* საჯარო სკოლა</bdi></tt> </td> <td><sub>the official name may include the name of a person or be a custom one, check on the catalogue: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://catalog.emis.ge/institutions">https://catalog.emis.ge/institutions</a></sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:operator" title="Key:operator">operator</a></bdi>=<bdi>საქართველოს განათლებისა და მეცნიერების სამინისტრო</bdi></tt> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:operator:type" title="Key:operator:type">operator:type</a></bdi>=<bdi>public</bdi></tt> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:religion" title="Key:religion">religion</a></bdi>=<a href="/wiki/Tag:religion%3Dnone" title="Tag:religion=none"><bdi>none</bdi></a></tt> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Disputed_place_names">Disputed place names</span></h3> <dl><dd><i>Please see <a href="/wiki/Disputes" title="Disputes">Disputes</a> and <a href="/wiki/WikiProject_Cyprus#Disputed_place_names" class="mw-redirect" title="WikiProject Cyprus">WikiProject Cyprus#Disputed place names</a> for more information</i></dd></dl> <p>TL;DR: </p> <ul><li>For the tag "name", please use the name that people who are <b>living in that area</b> are using (See <a href="/wiki/Disputes#On_the_Ground_Rule" title="Disputes">On the Ground Rule</a>)</li> <li>The "<a href="/wiki/Key:int_name" class="mw-redirect" title="Key:int name">int_name</a>" and "<a href="/wiki/Key:official_name" title="Key:official name">official_name</a>" tags can also be used, but editors <b>must</b> be absolutely sure that the name they want to use is correct</li> <li>If the name was changed only in Abkhazian/Osetian, but Georgian left the same, name:ka=*old name*, in other languages - actual name</li> <li>Deleting, reverting and editing place names in a way that goes against OSM rules will be considered as <a href="/wiki/Vandalism" title="Vandalism">Vandalism</a></li></ul> <h5><span id=".22name.22_tag_convention"></span><span class="mw-headline" id=""name"_tag_convention">"name" tag convention</span></h5> <div style="display: table;position:relative; left:10%;background-color:#EEEEEE;border:1px solid #CCCCCC; padding:20px"> <p><b>IF</b> place is in South Ossetia </p> <dl><dd><b>THEN</b> use Ossetic or/and Russian place name</dd></dl> <p><b>ELSE IF</b> place is in Abkhazia </p> <dl><dd><b>THEN</b> use Abkhazian or/and Russian place name</dd></dl> <p><b>ELSE</b> </p> <dl><dd>use Georgian place name</dd></dl> </div> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Administrative_Divisions">Administrative Divisions</span></h2> <p>Georgia is divided into various divisions. There is a proposal for including the Autonomous Republics, Regions, Districts, and Disputed Territories here. Feel free to discuss and to contribute on that page: <a href="/wiki/Administrative_Divisions_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Administrative Divisions of Georgia">Administrative Divisions of Georgia</a> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Street_Network">Street Network</span></h2> <p>User moszkva ter is working on a page <a href="/wiki/Road_Tagging_in_Georgia" title="Road Tagging in Georgia">Road Tagging in Georgia</a>, where the following content will be expanded. Afterward, it will be deleted from this page. </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Categorization">Categorization</span></h3> <div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:470px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Georgia_International_E_Roads.svg" class="image"><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Georgia_International_E_Roads.svg/468px-Georgia_International_E_Roads.svg.png" decoding="async" width="468" height="249" class="thumbimage" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Georgia_International_E_Roads.svg/702px-Georgia_International_E_Roads.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Georgia_International_E_Roads.svg/936px-Georgia_International_E_Roads.svg.png 2x" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Georgia_International_E_Roads.svg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>European and Asian highways through Georgia</div></div></div> <h4><span id="E-Roads_.28European_roads.29"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="E-Roads_(European_roads)">E-Roads (European roads)</span></h4> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>Road name </th> <th>Highway trace </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Tabliczka_E60.svg" class="image"><img alt="Tabliczka E60.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Tabliczka_E60.svg/50px-Tabliczka_E60.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="31" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Tabliczka_E60.svg/75px-Tabliczka_E60.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Tabliczka_E60.svg/100px-Tabliczka_E60.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_route_E60">E60</a> </td> <td><i>RO</i> - Poti - Senaki - Samtredia - Kutaisi - Khashuri - Gori - Mtskheta - Tbilisi - Rustavi - Tsiteli Khidi - <i>AZ</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Tabliczka_E70.svg" class="image"><img alt="Tabliczka E70.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Tabliczka_E70.svg/50px-Tabliczka_E70.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="31" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Tabliczka_E70.svg/75px-Tabliczka_E70.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Tabliczka_E70.svg/100px-Tabliczka_E70.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_route_E70">E70</a> </td> <td><i>TR</i> - Sarpi - Batumi - Kobuleti - Supsa - Poti - <i>BG</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Tabliczka_E97.svg" class="image"><img alt="Tabliczka E97.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Tabliczka_E97.svg/50px-Tabliczka_E97.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="31" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Tabliczka_E97.svg/75px-Tabliczka_E97.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Tabliczka_E97.svg/100px-Tabliczka_E97.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_route_E97">E97</a> </td> <td><i>RU</i> - Leselidze - Sokhumi - Gali - Zugdidi - Senaki - Poti - Grigoleti - Batumi - Sarpi - <i>TR</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Tabliczka_E117.svg" class="image"><img alt="Tabliczka E117.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Tabliczka_E117.svg/50px-Tabliczka_E117.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="31" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Tabliczka_E117.svg/75px-Tabliczka_E117.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Tabliczka_E117.svg/100px-Tabliczka_E117.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_route_E117">E117</a> </td> <td><i>RU</i> - Larsi - Mtskheta - Tbilisi - Marneuli - Bolnisi - Kazreti - Guguti - <i>AM</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Tabliczka_E001.svg" class="image"><img alt="Tabliczka E001.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Tabliczka_E001.svg/50px-Tabliczka_E001.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="31" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Tabliczka_E001.svg/75px-Tabliczka_E001.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Tabliczka_E001.svg/100px-Tabliczka_E001.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_route_E001">E001</a> </td> <td><i>AM</i> - Marneuli - Sadakhlo </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Tabliczka_E691.svg" class="image"><img alt="Tabliczka E691.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Tabliczka_E691.svg/50px-Tabliczka_E691.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="31" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Tabliczka_E691.svg/75px-Tabliczka_E691.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Tabliczka_E691.svg/100px-Tabliczka_E691.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_route_E691">E691</a> </td> <td><i>AM</i> - Ninotsminda - Akhalkalaki - Akhaltsikhe - Vale - <i>TR</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Tabliczka_E692.svg" class="image"><img alt="Tabliczka E692.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Tabliczka_E692.svg/50px-Tabliczka_E692.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="31" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Tabliczka_E692.svg/75px-Tabliczka_E692.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Tabliczka_E692.svg/100px-Tabliczka_E692.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_route_E692">E692</a> </td> <td>Grigoleti - Lanchuti - Samtredia </td></tr></tbody></table> <h4><span id="AH-Roads_.28Asian_Highways.29"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="AH-Roads_(Asian_Highways)">AH-Roads (Asian Highways)</span></h4> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>Road name </th> <th>Highway trace </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Tabliczka_AH5.svg" class="image"><img alt="Tabliczka AH5.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Tabliczka_AH5.svg/50px-Tabliczka_AH5.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="27" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Tabliczka_AH5.svg/75px-Tabliczka_AH5.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Tabliczka_AH5.svg/100px-Tabliczka_AH5.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td>AH5 </td> <td><i>AZ</i> - Red Bridge - Rustavi - Tbilisi - Senaki - Poti - Batumi - Sarpi - <i>TR</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Tabliczka_AH81.svg" class="image"><img alt="Tabliczka AH81.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Tabliczka_AH81.svg/50px-Tabliczka_AH81.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="24" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Tabliczka_AH81.svg/75px-Tabliczka_AH81.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Tabliczka_AH81.svg/100px-Tabliczka_AH81.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td>AH81 </td> <td>Larsi - Natakhtari - Mtskheta - Tbilisi - Rustavi - Tbilisi - Marneuli - Sadakhlo - <i>AM</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Tabliczka_AH82.svg" class="image"><img alt="Tabliczka AH82.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Tabliczka_AH82.svg/50px-Tabliczka_AH82.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="21" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Tabliczka_AH82.svg/75px-Tabliczka_AH82.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Tabliczka_AH82.svg/100px-Tabliczka_AH82.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td>AH82 </td> <td><i>RU</i> - Leselidze - Sukhumi - Gali - Zugdidi - Senaki - Khashuri - Akhaltsikhe - Ninotsminda - <i>AM</i> </td></tr></tbody></table><p> As of October 2011, all AH-routes are included as relations according to the <a href="/wiki/Asia/Asian_Highway_Network" title="Asia/Asian Highway Network">Asia/Asian Highway Network</a>.</p><div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:471px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Georgia_International_S_Highways.svg" class="image"><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Georgia_International_S_Highways.svg/469px-Georgia_International_S_Highways.svg.png" decoding="async" width="469" height="250" class="thumbimage" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Georgia_International_S_Highways.svg/704px-Georgia_International_S_Highways.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Georgia_International_S_Highways.svg/938px-Georgia_International_S_Highways.svg.png 2x" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Georgia_International_S_Highways.svg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Roads of "international importance" in Georgia</div></div></div> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Road_of_international_importance">Road of international importance</span></h4> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Road of international importance (საერთაშორისო მნიშვნელობის გზა)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>Local name </th> <th>Road name in latin </th> <th>Highway trace </th> <th>Length (km) </th> <th>Somehow represented in OSM </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:S1-GE.svg" class="image"><img alt="S1-GE.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/S1-GE.svg/50px-S1-GE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/S1-GE.svg/75px-S1-GE.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/S1-GE.svg/100px-S1-GE.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td>ს 1 </td> <td>S1 </td> <td>Tbilisi - Senaki - Leselidze (Gyachrypsh) - <i>RU</i> </td> <td>542.7 </td> <td>Yes </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:S2-GE.svg" class="image"><img alt="S2-GE.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/S2-GE.svg/50px-S2-GE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/S2-GE.svg/75px-S2-GE.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/S2-GE.svg/100px-S2-GE.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td>ს 2 </td> <td>S2 </td> <td>Senaki - Poti - Sarpi - <i>TR</i> </td> <td>119.5 </td> <td>Yes </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:S3-GE.svg" class="image"><img alt="S3-GE.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/S3-GE.svg/50px-S3-GE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/S3-GE.svg/75px-S3-GE.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/S3-GE.svg/100px-S3-GE.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td>ს 3 </td> <td>S3 </td> <td>Mtskheta - Stepantsminda - Larsi - <i>RU</i> </td> <td>139.0 </td> <td>Partially<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3">[3]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:S4-GE.svg" class="image"><img alt="S4-GE.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/S4-GE.svg/50px-S4-GE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/S4-GE.svg/75px-S4-GE.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/S4-GE.svg/100px-S4-GE.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td>ს 4 </td> <td>S4 </td> <td>Tbilisi - Tsiteli Khidi - <i>AZ</i> </td> <td>57.0 </td> <td>Partially<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3">[3]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:S5-GE.svg" class="image"><img alt="S5-GE.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/S5-GE.svg/50px-S5-GE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/S5-GE.svg/75px-S5-GE.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/S5-GE.svg/100px-S5-GE.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td>ს 5 </td> <td>S5 </td> <td>Tbilisi - Bakurtsikhe - Lagodekhi - <i>AZ</i> </td> <td>160.0 </td> <td>Partially<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3">[3]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:S6-GE.svg" class="image"><img alt="S6-GE.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/S6-GE.svg/50px-S6-GE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/S6-GE.svg/75px-S6-GE.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/S6-GE.svg/100px-S6-GE.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td>ს 6 </td> <td>S6 </td> <td>Ponichala - Marneuli - Guguti - <i>AM</i> </td> <td>98.0 </td> <td>Partially<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3">[3]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:S7-GE.svg" class="image"><img alt="S7-GE.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/S7-GE.svg/50px-S7-GE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/S7-GE.svg/75px-S7-GE.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/S7-GE.svg/100px-S7-GE.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td>ს 7 </td> <td>S7 </td> <td>Marneuli - Sadakhlo - <i>AM</i> </td> <td>34.0 </td> <td>Partially<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3">[3]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:S8-GE.svg" class="image"><img alt="S8-GE.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/S8-GE.svg/50px-S8-GE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/S8-GE.svg/75px-S8-GE.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/S8-GE.svg/100px-S8-GE.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td>ს 8 </td> <td>S8 </td> <td>Khaluri - Akhaltsikhe - <i>TR</i> </td> <td>97.0 </td> <td>Partially<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3">[3]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:S9-GE.svg" class="image"><img alt="S9-GE.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/S9-GE.svg/50px-S9-GE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/S9-GE.svg/75px-S9-GE.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/S9-GE.svg/100px-S9-GE.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td>ს 9 </td> <td>S9 </td> <td>Tbilisi - North-East-Bypass </td> <td>49.0 </td> <td>Partially<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3">[3]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:S10-GE.svg" class="image"><img alt="S10-GE.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/S10-GE.svg/50px-S10-GE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="28" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/S10-GE.svg/75px-S10-GE.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/S10-GE.svg/100px-S10-GE.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td>ს 10 </td> <td>S10 </td> <td>Gori - Tskhinkali - Gufta - Java - Roki - <i>RU</i> </td> <td>92.5 </td> <td>Partially<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3">[3]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:S11-GE.svg" class="image"><img alt="S11-GE.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/S11-GE.svg/50px-S11-GE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="28" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/S11-GE.svg/75px-S11-GE.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/S11-GE.svg/100px-S11-GE.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td>ს 11 </td> <td>S11 </td> <td>Akhaltsikhe - Ninotsminda - <i>AM</i> </td> <td>112.0 </td> <td>Partially<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3">[3]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:S12-GE.svg" class="image"><img alt="S12-GE.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/S12-GE.svg/50px-S12-GE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="28" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/S12-GE.svg/75px-S12-GE.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/S12-GE.svg/100px-S12-GE.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td>ს 12 </td> <td>S12 </td> <td>Samtredia - Lanchkhuti - Grigoleti </td> <td>56.2 </td> <td>Partially<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3">[3]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/File:S13-GE.svg" class="image"><img alt="S13-GE.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/S13-GE.svg/50px-S13-GE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="28" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/S13-GE.svg/75px-S13-GE.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/S13-GE.svg/100px-S13-GE.svg.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td>ს 13 </td> <td>S13 </td> <td>Akhalkalaki - Kartsakhi - <i>TR</i> </td> <td>36.5 </td> <td>Partially<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3">[3]</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Georgian letter San (S): Stands for a long-distance-route, some are marked as Euro-Route. This is not necessary a dual-carriageway-route, but there are Six-Ways that fit into a highway/motorway. <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:highway" title="Key:highway">highway</a></bdi>=<a href="/wiki/Tag:highway%3Dmotorway" title="Tag:highway=motorway"><bdi>motorway</bdi></a></tt> or <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:highway" title="Key:highway">highway</a></bdi>=<a href="/wiki/Tag:highway%3Dtrunk" title="Tag:highway=trunk"><bdi>trunk</bdi></a></tt> if dual carriageway / <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:highway" title="Key:highway">highway</a></bdi>=<a href="/wiki/Tag:highway%3Dprimary" title="Tag:highway=primary"><bdi>primary</bdi></a></tt> else. </p> <h4><span id="Road_of_domestic_importance_.28.E1.83.A8.E1.83.98.E1.83.93.E1.83.90.E1.83.A1.E1.83.90.E1.83.AE.E1.83.94.E1.83.9A.E1.83.9B.E1.83.AC.E1.83.98.E1.83.A4.E1.83.9D.E1.83.94.E1.83.91.E1.83.A0.E1.83.98.E1.83.95.E1.83.98_.E1.83.9B.E1.83.9C.E1.83.98.E1.83.A8.E1.83.95.E1.83.9C.E1.83.94.E1.83.9A.E1.83.9D.E1.83.91.E1.83.98.E1.83.A1_.E1.83.92.E1.83.96.E1.83.90.29"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Road_of_domestic_importance_(შიდასახელმწიფოებრივი_მნიშვნელობის_გზა)">Road of domestic importance (შიდასახელმწიფოებრივი მნიშვნელობის გზა)</span></h4> <p>See <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_roads_in_Georgia_(country)#Roads_of_domestic_importance">here</a> </p><p>Georgian letter Shin (Sh): Secondary highways, maintained by the state. Some are in very good condition, some are unpaved and only passable with a 4x4-vehicle. numbers შ 1 to 44 seem to be more important and connect important cities and remote regions over longer distances. But only according to the number, it is not possible to determine the general condition. Tag as <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:highway" title="Key:highway">highway</a></bdi>=<a href="/wiki/Tag:highway%3Dsecondary" title="Tag:highway=secondary"><bdi>secondary</bdi></a></tt> if several of the following conditions apply: </p> <ul><li>they connect regions and/or bigger cities to the network of ს-roads,</li> <li>they provide shortcuts or attractive alternative routings to ს-roads,</li> <li>they are in relatively good condition - not necessarily paved but at least driveable with a normal car, during most weather conditions,</li> <li>they are somehow signposted,</li> <li>they have significant amount of non-local traffic.</li></ul> <p>Tag as <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:highway" title="Key:highway">highway</a></bdi>=<a href="/wiki/Tag:highway%3Dtertiary" title="Tag:highway=tertiary"><bdi>tertiary</bdi></a></tt> if they do not qualify as a secondary highway. </p> <h4><span id="Unnumbered_Roads_.28rural.29:"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Unnumbered_Roads_(rural):">Unnumbered Roads (rural):</span></h4> <p>Tag as <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:highway" title="Key:highway">highway</a></bdi>=<a href="/wiki/Tag:highway%3Dtertiary" title="Tag:highway=tertiary"><bdi>tertiary</bdi></a></tt> if they connect to several villages, else as <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:highway" title="Key:highway">highway</a></bdi>=<a href="/wiki/Tag:highway%3Dunclassified" title="Tag:highway=unclassified"><bdi>unclassified</bdi></a></tt>. It is difficult to make a definite classification scheme, but you can judge by general state of the road, signposting, amount of traffic and so on. Use common sense. Also, tertiary routes (and higher) should form a network, they should have dead-ends only in exceptions, e.g. valleys without exit. </p><p>Please use the keys <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:smoothness" title="Key:smoothness">smoothness</a></bdi>=*</tt>, <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:surface" title="Key:surface">surface</a></bdi>=*</tt>, <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:smoothness" title="Key:smoothness">smoothness</a></bdi>=*</tt>, or <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:tracktype" title="Key:tracktype">tracktype</a></bdi>=*</tt> to describe the condition and usability of roads, especially the bad ones. </p> <h4><span id="Unnumbered_Roads_.28Tbilisi_and_other_major_cities.29:"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Unnumbered_Roads_(Tbilisi_and_other_major_cities):">Unnumbered Roads (Tbilisi and other major cities):</span></h4> <p>Major throughways (connecting primary highways) are classified as primary. Other important roads that interconnect bigger neighbourhoods are classified as secondary. Local collector roads are classified as tertiary. Primary roads that are dual carriageway and do not have many 4-way-crossings, traffic lights and access to private properties can be upgraded to trunk highway. Note, that in Tbilisi, and probably also in other big cities, city roads don't wear numbers, so use common sense for classification. </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Preset">Preset</span></h2> <p>Local community created a preset compatible with JOSM and Vespucci with common organisations in this region. You can get it from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/komachi/josm-ge-preset">here</a> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Statistics_Data">Statistics Data</span></h2> <p>"National Statistics Office of Georgia" is the central authority responsible for collecting, analyzing, and disseminating official statistics in Georgia. Often referred to as GeoStat (Georgian Statistics) or Sakstat (Sakartvelo Statistics). </p><p>The specific types of information that SakStat or GeoStat can provide include: </p> <ol><li>Demographics: Population size, distribution, age structure, ethnicity, migration patterns, and other demographic characteristics.</li> <li>Economy: Economic indicators such as GDP, inflation, employment rates, trade statistics, investment data, and more.</li> <li>Social Indicators: Information about education, healthcare, poverty rates, housing, and other social factors.</li> <li>Agriculture: Data on crop production, livestock, land use, and agricultural productivity.</li> <li>Industry: Information about manufacturing, mining, energy production, and other industrial activities.</li> <li>Environment: Environmental statistics, including pollution levels, natural resource usage, and conservation efforts.</li> <li>Geographic Information: Geospatial data and maps that provide insights into the geographical distribution of various factors.</li> <li>Tourism: Statistics related to tourism, including the number of visitors, accommodation data, and tourism revenue.</li> <li>Trade and Commerce: Information about imports, exports, trade balances, and trade partners.</li> <li>Labor Market: Data on employment rates, unemployment rates, wages, and workforce composition.</li></ol> <p>You can access the data <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geostat.ge/en#">via this link</a> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Settlements_and_Cities">Settlements and Cities</span></h2> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Settlements">Settlements</span></h3> <p>Konstantin Remnev had compiled <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/19EHVEA7A_4QBXdCDx4TQ3wD6Z6nTcE8iOCeF6Jq6Mwk/edit">a detailed spreadsheet</a> encompassing the entirety of Georgian settlements, sourced from Georgian Wikipedia, and organized by region, municipality, and population. The spreadsheet provides great value for the OSM community by offering a distinct WikiData ID to each entry and indicating whether specific settlements have already been tagged within the OSM database. </p><p>The purpose of this spreadsheet is to facilitate the linking of OpenStreetMap objects with their corresponding entries on Wikidata using the <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:wikidata" title="Key:wikidata">wikidata</a></bdi>=*</tt> tag. This allows for better data integration and verification across platforms. Additionally, the spreadsheet could serve as a resource for individuals to review, update, and correct settlement information, and it could potentially aid in identifying missing settlements or removing redundant ones. </p><p>The spreadsheet can be accessed <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/19EHVEA7A_4QBXdCDx4TQ3wD6Z6nTcE8iOCeF6Jq6Mwk/edit">via the link</a>. Use the 'Main' and 'Instructions' tabs to get directions. </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Issues_with_settlements_on_OSM_to_be_fixed">Issues with settlements on OSM to be fixed</span></h4> <p>The most common issues with settlements are: </p> <ul><li>Typos or mistakes in name tags.</li> <li>Deprecated <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:is_in" title="Key:is in">is_in</a></bdi>=*</tt> tag.</li> <li>Missing <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:name:ka" title="Key:name:ka">name:ka</a></bdi>=*</tt> tag.</li></ul> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Cities">Cities</span></h3> <p>Data from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://osmlanduse.org/">OSMLanduse</a>, calculated approximately: </p> <table style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4" border="1" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:#E9E9E9"> <th>City:en </th> <th>City:ka </th> <th>Landuse coverage </th></tr> <tr> <td>Tbilisi </td> <td>თბილისი </td> <td>~70% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kutaisi </td> <td>ქუთაისი </td> <td>~70% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Batumi </td> <td>ბათუმი </td> <td>~80% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rustavi </td> <td>რუსთავი </td> <td>~50% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sokhumi </td> <td>სოხუმი </td> <td>~50% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Zugdidi </td> <td>ზუგდიდი </td> <td>100%<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4">[4]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gori </td> <td>გორი </td> <td>~80% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Poti </td> <td>ფოთი </td> <td>~65% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tskhinvali </td> <td>ცხინვალი </td> <td>~50% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Samtredia </td> <td>სამტრედია </td> <td>~80% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Khashuri </td> <td>ხაშური </td> <td>100%<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4">[4]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Senaki </td> <td>სენაკი </td> <td>100%<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4">[4]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Zestaponi </td> <td>ზესტაფონი </td> <td>100%<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4">[4]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Telavi </td> <td>თელავი </td> <td>100%<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4">[4]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Marneuli </td> <td>მარნეული </td> <td>100%<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4">[4]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kobuleti </td> <td>ქობულეთი </td> <td>~50% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tkvarcheli </td> <td>ტყვარჩელი </td> <td>100%<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4">[4]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ozurgeti </td> <td>ოზურგეთი </td> <td>~40% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Akhaltsikhe </td> <td>ახალციხე </td> <td>100%<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4">[4]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tzkaltubo </td> <td>წყალტუბო </td> <td>~50% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ochamchire </td> <td>ოჩამჩირე </td> <td>100%<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4">[4]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kaspi </td> <td>კასპი </td> <td>100%<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4">[4]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Borjomi </td> <td>ბორჯომი </td> <td>100%<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4">[4]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tkibuli </td> <td>ტყიბული </td> <td>100%<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5">[5]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4">[4]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Chiatura </td> <td>ჭიათურა </td> <td>100%<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5">[5]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4">[4]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sagarejo </td> <td>საგარეჯო </td> <td>100%<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4">[4]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gali </td> <td>გალი </td> <td>100%<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5">[5]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4">[4]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gudauta </td> <td>გუდაუთა </td> <td>100%<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4">[4]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gardabani </td> <td>გარდაბანი </td> <td>100%<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4">[4]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Khoni </td> <td>ხონი </td> <td>0% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Surami </td> <td>სურამი </td> <td>100%<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4">[4]</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Tagging_Conventions">Tagging Conventions</span></h2> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Tagging_Governmental_Landuse_in_Georgia">Tagging Governmental Landuse in Georgia</span></h3> <p>Following a resolution by the OSM Georgian community, the recommended tag for governmental landuses in Georgia is <b><a href="/wiki/Tag:landuse%3Dinstitutional" title="Tag:landuse=institutional">landuse=institutional</a></b>. </p><p>This decision aims to unify and improve the consistency of tagging governmental areas within the country. While other tags like <a href="/wiki/Tag:landuse%3Dcivic_admin" title="Tag:landuse=civic admin">landuse=civic_admin</a> or <a href="/wiki/Tag:landuse%3Dcommercial" title="Tag:landuse=commercial">landuse=commercial</a> might be used in other regions, for Georgia, please use <b><a href="/wiki/Tag:landuse%3Dinstitutional" title="Tag:landuse=institutional">landuse=institutional</a></b> for any area primarily dedicated to governmental buildings and facilities. </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Cultural_Heritage">Cultural Heritage</span></h3> <table align="right"> <tbody><tr> <td><div class="taginfo-ajax taginfobox" style="display:none; width:11em" data-taginfo-key="ref:GE:nachpg" data-taginfo-no-such-tag="This tag does not appear in the OSM database." data-taginfo-taginfo-error="Error loading from Taginfo API." data-taginfo-url="https://taginfo.openstreetmap.org"><div class="ti_named_link taginfo-tag"><bdi><b><span class="plainlinks" title="ref:GE:nachpg=*"><a class="external text" href="https://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/keys/ref%3AGE%3Anachpg">ref:GE:nachpg</a></span></b>=<b>*</b></bdi></div><div class="ti_empty taginfo-content taginfo-compact-text taginfo-hidden"></div><div class="ti_error taginfo-content taginfo-compact-text taginfo-hidden"></div><div class="ti_content taginfo-content"><table><tbody><tr><td class="all-ico taginfo-ico"><a href="https://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/keys/ref%3AGE%3Anachpg" title="All"><img alt="All" src="/w/images/thumb/0/05/Osm_element_all.svg/16px-Osm_element_all.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" srcset="/w/images/thumb/0/05/Osm_element_all.svg/24px-Osm_element_all.svg.png 1.5x, /w/images/thumb/0/05/Osm_element_all.svg/32px-Osm_element_all.svg.png 2x" /></a></td><td class="all-count" title="Objects with tag “ref:GE:nachpg=” in database"></td></tr><tr><td class="node-ico taginfo-ico"><a href="https://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/keys/ref%3AGE%3Anachpg" title="Nodes"><img alt="Nodes" src="/w/images/thumb/5/50/Taginfo_element_node.svg/16px-Taginfo_element_node.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" srcset="/w/images/thumb/5/50/Taginfo_element_node.svg/24px-Taginfo_element_node.svg.png 1.5x, /w/images/thumb/5/50/Taginfo_element_node.svg/32px-Taginfo_element_node.svg.png 2x" /></a></td><td class="node-count" title="Nodes with tag “ref:GE:nachpg=” in database"></td></tr><tr><td class="way-ico taginfo-ico"><a href="https://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/keys/ref%3AGE%3Anachpg" title="Ways"><img alt="Ways" src="/w/images/thumb/f/f4/Taginfo_element_way.svg/16px-Taginfo_element_way.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" srcset="/w/images/thumb/f/f4/Taginfo_element_way.svg/24px-Taginfo_element_way.svg.png 1.5x, /w/images/thumb/f/f4/Taginfo_element_way.svg/32px-Taginfo_element_way.svg.png 2x" /></a></td><td class="way-count" title="Ways with tag “ref:GE:nachpg=” in database"></td></tr><tr><td class="rel-ico taginfo-ico"><a href="https://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/keys/ref%3AGE%3Anachpg" title="Relations"><img alt="Relations" src="/w/images/thumb/b/be/Taginfo_element_relation.svg/16px-Taginfo_element_relation.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" srcset="/w/images/thumb/b/be/Taginfo_element_relation.svg/24px-Taginfo_element_relation.svg.png 1.5x, /w/images/thumb/b/be/Taginfo_element_relation.svg/32px-Taginfo_element_relation.svg.png 2x" /></a></td><td class="rel-count" title="Relations with tag “ref:GE:nachpg=” in database"></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="taginfo-logo"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/keys/ref%3AGE%3Anachpg">More details at tag<b>info</b></a></span></div></div><div class="taginfo-fallback-link"><a class="external text" href="https://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/keys/ref%3AGE%3Anachpg">More details at tag<b>info</b></a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Cultural heritage monuments from the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://heritagesites.ge/ka/files/95">list by the National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia</a> can be tagged with <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:heritage" title="Key:heritage">heritage</a></bdi>=<bdi>2</bdi></tt> + <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:heritage" title="Key:heritage">heritage:operator</a></bdi>=<bdi>nachpg</bdi></tt> + <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:ref" title="Key:ref">ref:GE:nachpg</a></bdi>=*</tt>, like here: <span class="plainlinks"><bdi class="sortkey" style="display:none;speak:none">Former Saint Theodosius church</bdi><a href="/wiki/Way" title="way"><img alt="way" src="/w/images/thumb/e/ee/Osm_element_way.svg/20px-Osm_element_way.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" srcset="/w/images/thumb/e/ee/Osm_element_way.svg/30px-Osm_element_way.svg.png 1.5x, /w/images/thumb/e/ee/Osm_element_way.svg/40px-Osm_element_way.svg.png 2x" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//osm.org/way/190475822"><span title="browse way 190475822">Former Saint Theodosius church</span></a></span>. A link to the corresponding entry in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://memkvidreoba.gov.ge/objects/immovable/">this list</a> can also be provided using <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:heritage" title="Key:heritage">heritage:website</a></bdi>=*</tt>, but bear in mind that this site uses a different enumeration than <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://heritagesites.ge/ka/files/95">the official list</a>. </p><p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Georgia" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:en:List of World Heritage Sites in Georgia">UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Georgia</a> should be tagged with <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:heritage" title="Key:heritage">heritage</a></bdi>=<bdi>1</bdi></tt> + <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:heritage" title="Key:heritage">heritage:operator</a></bdi>=<bdi>whc</bdi></tt> + <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:ref" title="Key:ref">ref:whc</a></bdi>=*</tt>, like here: <span class="plainlinks"><bdi class="sortkey" style="display:none;speak:none">Gelati Monastery Complex</bdi><a href="/wiki/Way" title="way"><img alt="way" src="/w/images/thumb/e/ee/Osm_element_way.svg/20px-Osm_element_way.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" srcset="/w/images/thumb/e/ee/Osm_element_way.svg/30px-Osm_element_way.svg.png 1.5x, /w/images/thumb/e/ee/Osm_element_way.svg/40px-Osm_element_way.svg.png 2x" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//osm.org/way/660896493"><span title="browse way 660896493">Gelati Monastery Complex</span></a></span>. Tags <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:heritage" title="Key:heritage">heritage:operator</a></bdi>=<bdi>nachpg</bdi></tt> + <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:ref" title="Key:ref">ref:GE:nachpg</a></bdi>=*</tt> can be added as well, but <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:heritage" title="Key:heritage">heritage</a></bdi>=<bdi>1</bdi></tt> takes priority over <tt dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="background:#EEF;font-size:1em;line-height:1.6"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:heritage" title="Key:heritage">heritage</a></bdi>=<bdi>2</bdi></tt>. </p><p>The object should also have a link to the corresponding <a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a> item, which can be found using <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/special:search?search=haswbstatement%3AP4166%3D4835&ns0=1&ns120=1">this form</a>. Note that in some cases there may be duplicated entries at Wikidata for the same real-life object (e. g. one with links migrated from Wikipedia or Wikimedia Commons, and another with data from the cultural heritage list, like it was here: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Q42620358&oldid=1760026864">1</a> vs. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Q107479508&oldid=1873536961">2</a>). Such entries should be merged using <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:MergeItems">Special:MergeItems</a>. </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span></h2> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%92%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98">From Wikipedia</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.georoad.ge/uploads/files/371.pdf">By Roads Department of Georgia</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-0">3.00</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-1">3.01</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-2">3.02</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-3">3.03</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-4">3.04</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-5">3.05</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-6">3.06</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-7">3.07</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-8">3.08</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-9">3.09</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-10">3.10</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">As ref on road</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-0">4.00</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-1">4.01</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-2">4.02</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-3">4.03</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-4">4.04</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-5">4.05</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-6">4.06</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-7">4.07</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-8">4.08</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-9">4.09</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-10">4.10</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-11">4.11</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-12">4.12</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-13">4.13</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-14">4.14</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-15">4.15</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-16">4.16</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-17">4.17</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Whole city is covered as a big one landuse</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-0">5.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-1">5.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-2">5.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">A city currently doesn't have borders and represented as a node</span> </li> </ol></div>    </div> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/w/index.php?title=WikiProject_Georgia_Abkhazia_South-Ossetia&oldid=2774323">https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/w/index.php?title=WikiProject_Georgia_Abkhazia_South-Ossetia&oldid=2774323</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Georgia" title="Category:Georgia">Georgia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Abkhazia" title="Category:Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:South_Ossetia" title="Category:South Ossetia">South Ossetia</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden category: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_slippy_maps" title="Category:Pages with slippy maps">Pages with slippy maps</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-navigation"> <h2>Navigation menu</h2> <div id="mw-head"> <nav id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal vector-user-menu-legacy" aria-labelledby="p-personal-label" role="navigation" > <h3 id="p-personal-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Personal tools</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"><li id="pt-uls" class="mw-list-item active"><a class="uls-trigger" href="#"><span>English</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=WikiProject+Georgia+Abkhazia+South-Ossetia" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; 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