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cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">မံက်ပြာကတ်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=mnw.wikipedia.org&uselang=mnw" class=""><span>ကဵုဒါန်</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%81%E1%81%9E%E1%80%B6%E1%80%97%E1%80%92%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B6%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&returnto=%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6" title="မၞးဂှ် ဒးဒုင်အာတ်မိက် ကဵုခၞံကၠောန်အကံက်မွဲ ဆဂး ဒးကၠောန်တွဵု ဟွံသေင်ရ၊၊" class=""><span>ခၞံကၠောန် အကံက်</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%8A%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B6%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA&returnto=%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6" title="မၞးဂှ် ဒးဒုင်အာတ်မိက် ကဵုလုပ်လံက်အေန်၊ ဆဂး ဒးကၠောန်တွဵု ဟွံသေင်ရ၊၊ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>လုပ်လံက်အေန်</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="အရာမရုဲစှ် တၞဟ်" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ကိရိယာ သွက်ပူဂဵု" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ကိရိယာ သွက်ပူဂဵု</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="အသုံးပြုသူ မီနူး" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=mnw.wikipedia.org&uselang=mnw"><span>ကဵုဒါန်</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%81%E1%81%9E%E1%80%B6%E1%80%97%E1%80%92%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B6%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&returnto=%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6" title="မၞးဂှ် ဒးဒုင်အာတ်မိက် ကဵုခၞံကၠောန်အကံက်မွဲ ဆဂး ဒးကၠောန်တွဵု ဟွံသေင်ရ၊၊"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ခၞံကၠောန် အကံက်</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%8A%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B6%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA&returnto=%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6" title="မၞးဂှ် ဒးဒုင်အာတ်မိက် ကဵုလုပ်လံက်အေန်၊ ဆဂး ဒးကၠောန်တွဵု ဟွံသေင်ရ၊၊ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>လုပ်လံက်အေန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ထွက်ပြီးသား တည်းဖြတ်သူများအတွက် စာမျက်နှာများ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%A1%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AE:%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" aria-label="တည်းဖြတ်ခြင်းအကြောင်း ပိုမိုလေ့လာရန်"><span>ထပ်ဆက်လ္ၚတ်အာ</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%90%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%81%E1%81%9E%E1%80%B6%E1%80%97%E1%80%92%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B2%E1%80%82%E1%80%99%E1%81%A0%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="ဤအိုင်ပီလိပ်စာမှ ပြုလုပ်ထားသော တည်းဖြတ်မှုများ၏ စာရင်း [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ကမၠောန်ဂမၠိုင်</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%93%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B2" title="ဤအိုင်ပီလိပ်စာမှ တည်းဖြတ်မှုများအကြောင်း ဆွေးနွေးချက် [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ဓရီုကျာ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ဂအာၚ်"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="မာတိကာ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">မာတိကာ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">မလဆုဲထောံနကဵုသာတ်ဗါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ပၞုက်</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">စနူကၠာ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ပွံက်" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ပွံက်"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၁</span> <span>ပွံက်</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ပွံက်-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ဥပမာ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ဥပမာ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၂</span> <span>ဥပမာ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ဥပမာ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-လွပ်_ဝေါဟာရ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#လွပ်_ဝေါဟာရ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၃</span> <span>လွပ် ဝေါဟာရ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-လွပ်_ဝေါဟာရ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-စၟတ်သမ္တီ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#စၟတ်သမ္တီ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၄</span> <span>စၟတ်သမ္တီ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-စၟတ်သမ္တီ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-နိဿဲ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#နိဿဲ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၅</span> <span>နိဿဲ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-နိဿဲ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="မာတိကာ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="မလှာဲစရၚ်နကဵုမာတိကာဂမၠိုၚ်" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">မလှာဲစရၚ်နကဵုမာတိကာဂမၠိုၚ်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">လျး-သၞာံ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in ၁၄၇ languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-147" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">၁၄၇ အရေဝ်ဘာသာဂမၠိုင်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligjaar" title="Ligjaar – အေက်ဖရိကာန်" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ligjaar" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="အေက်ဖရိကာန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lichtjahr" title="Lichtjahr – ဆွစ် ဂျာမန်" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Lichtjahr" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="ဆွစ် ဂျာမန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%A5%E1%88%AD%E1%88%83%E1%8A%95_%E1%8B%93%E1%88%98%E1%89%B5" title="የብርሃን ዓመት – အမ်ဟာရစ်ခ်" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የብርሃን ዓመት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="အမ်ဟာရစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anyo_luz" title="Anyo luz – အာရာဂွန်" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Anyo luz" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="အာရာဂွန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C4%93ohtg%C4%93ar" title="Lēohtgēar – အၚ်္ဂလိက်တြေံ" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Lēohtgēar" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="အၚ်္ဂလိက်တြေံ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%B6%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="سنة ضوئية – အာရဗဳ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سنة ضوئية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="အာရဗဳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%B6%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="سنة ضوئية – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="سنة ضوئية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A9_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1" title="سنة نور – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سنة نور" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%95-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7" title="আলোক-বৰ্ষ – အိသ်ဇြာံမဳ" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="আলোক-বৰ্ষ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="အိသ်ဇြာံမဳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1u_lluz" title="Añu lluz – အက်စ်တိုးရီးယား" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Añu lluz" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="အက်စ်တိုးရီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0%C5%9F%C4%B1q_ili" title="İşıq ili – အာက်သေတ်ဗါဲဇြေနဳ" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İşıq ili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="အာက်သေတ်ဗါဲဇြေနဳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%82_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="ایشیق ایلی – အာက်သေၜါန်ဂျာနဳ ဒိုဟ်သမၠုင်ကျာ" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایشیق ایلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="အာက်သေၜါန်ဂျာနဳ ဒိုဟ်သမၠုင်ကျာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Светлавы год – ဗါလာရုဇ်" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Светлавы год" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ဗါလာရုဇ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Сьветлавы год – ဗေါတ်လာရုတ် (နဲကဲချူမအခဝ် ထေတ်ရာတ်သကဳဝေပ်ကာ)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сьветлавы год" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="ဗေါတ်လာရုတ် (နဲကဲချူမအခဝ် ထေတ်ရာတ်သကဳဝေပ်ကာ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Светлинна година – ဗူလ်ဂရဳယာန်" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Светлинна година" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ဗူလ်ဂရဳယာန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8" title="प्रकाश-बरिस – ဖေါတ်ၜေအ်ရဳ" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="प्रकाश-बरिस" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="ဖေါတ်ၜေအ်ရဳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7" title="আলোক বর্ষ – ဘင်္ဂါလဳ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আলোক বর্ষ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ဘင်္ဂါလဳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloavezh-goulo%C3%B9" title="Bloavezh-gouloù – ဗရဳတေန်" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bloavezh-gouloù" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ဗရဳတေန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svjetlosna_godina" title="Svjetlosna godina – ဗောဝ်သနဳယာန်" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Svjetlosna godina" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ဗောဝ်သနဳယာန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Any_llum" title="Any llum – ကတလာန်" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Any llum" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="ကတလာန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%DA%B5%DB%8C_%DA%95%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="ساڵی ڕووناکی – ခဝ်ဒေတ် ဗဟဵု" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ساڵی ڕووناکی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="ခဝ်ဒေတ် ဗဟဵု" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C4%9Bteln%C3%BD_rok" title="Světelný rok – ချက်ခ်" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Světelný rok" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ချက်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blwyddyn_golau" title="Blwyddyn golau – ဝေလ" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Blwyddyn golau" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ဝေလ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lys%C3%A5r" title="Lysår – ဒိန်နေတ်" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Lysår" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ဒိန်နေတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lichtjahr" title="Lichtjahr – ဂျာမာန်" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Lichtjahr" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ဂျာမာန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serra_ro%C5%9Fti" title="Serra roşti – သာသာကဳ" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Serra roşti" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="သာသာကဳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%88%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%86%CF%89%CF%84%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Έτος φωτός – ဂရေတ်" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Έτος φωτός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ဂရေတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_lu%C5%9B" title="An luś – အဳမဳလဳယျာနဝ်-ရဝ်မာန်ယဝ်ဋ္ဌဝ်" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="An luś" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="အဳမဳလဳယျာနဝ်-ရဝ်မာန်ယဝ်ဋ္ဌဝ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light-year" title="Light-year – အင်္ဂလိက်" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Light-year" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="အင်္ဂလိက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumjaro" title="Lumjaro – အေက်သပရေန်တဝ်" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Lumjaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="အေက်သပရေန်တဝ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1o_luz" title="Año luz – သပုင်" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Año luz" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="သပုင်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valgusaasta" title="Valgusaasta – အေက်သတဝ်နဳယာန်" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Valgusaasta" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="အေက်သတဝ်နဳယာန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argi-urte" title="Argi-urte – ဗက်ခ်" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Argi-urte" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ဗက်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1u_lus" title="Añu lus – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Añu lus" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="سال نوری – ပါရှေန်" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سال نوری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ပါရှေန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valovuosi" title="Valovuosi – ဖေန်လာန်" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Valovuosi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ဖေန်လာန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e-lumi%C3%A8re" title="Année-lumière – ပြင်သေတ်" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Année-lumière" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ပြင်သေတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laachtjuar" title="Laachtjuar – မြောက် ဖရီစီရန်" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Laachtjuar" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="မြောက် ဖရီစီရန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_l%C3%BBs" title="An lûs – ဖရူလီယန်း" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="An lûs" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="ဖရူလီယန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ljochtjier" title="Ljochtjier – ဖရေဝ်သဳယာန်လက္ကရဴ" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ljochtjier" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="ဖရေဝ်သဳယာန်လက္ကရဴ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solasbhliain" title="Solasbhliain – အိုင်းရစ်ရှ်" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Solasbhliain" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="အိုင်းရစ်ရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%B9%B4" title="光年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="光年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ano_luz" title="Ano luz – ဂလဳသဳယာန်" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ano luz" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ဂလဳသဳယာန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B7" title="પ્રકાશવર્ષ – ဂုဂျာရတဳ" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="પ્રકાશવર્ષ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="ဂုဂျာရတဳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%AA_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A8" title="שנת אור – ဟဳဘရဝ်" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שנת אור" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ဟဳဘရဝ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7" title="प्रकाश-वर्ष – ဟိန္ဒဳ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्रकाश-वर्ष" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ဟိန္ဒဳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prakash_saal" title="Prakash saal – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Prakash saal" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svjetlosna_godina" title="Svjetlosna godina – ခြဝ်ဨရှဳယာန်" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Svjetlosna godina" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ခြဝ်ဨရှဳယာန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ane-limy%C3%A8" title="Ane-limyè – ဟေတီ" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Ane-limyè" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ဟေတီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A9ny%C3%A9v" title="Fényév – ဟာန်ဂါရေဝ်" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Fényév" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ဟာန်ဂါရေဝ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB" title="Լուսային տարի – အာမေနဳယျာ" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լուսային տարի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="အာမေနဳယျာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anno_luminal" title="Anno luminal – အေန်တာလိင်ဂဝ်" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Anno luminal" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="အေန်တာလိင်ဂဝ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahun_cahaya" title="Tahun cahaya – အိန်ဒဝ်နဳသဳယျာ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tahun cahaya" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="အိန်ဒဝ်နဳသဳယျာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumyaro" title="Lumyaro – ဣဒဝ်" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Lumyaro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ဣဒဝ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lj%C3%B3s%C3%A1r" title="Ljósár – အာက်သလာန်" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ljósár" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="အာက်သလာန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anno_luce" title="Anno luce – အဳတလဳ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Anno luce" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="အဳတလဳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%B9%B4" title="光年 – ဂျပါန်" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="光年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ဂျပါန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taun_cahya" title="Taun cahya – ဂျာဗာ" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Taun cahya" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ဂျာဗာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%AC%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="სინათლის წელიწადი – ဂျဝ်ဂျဳယျာ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სინათლის წელიწადი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ဂျဝ်ဂျဳယျာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afawatay" title="Afawatay – ကာဗေန်အဝ်" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Afawatay" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="ကာဗေန်အဝ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%CA%8And%CA%8As%CA%8A%CA%8A_p%C9%A9na%C9%A3" title="Mʊndʊsʊʊ pɩnaɣ – ခါဗဳယေ" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Mʊndʊsʊʊ pɩnaɣ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="ခါဗဳယေ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Жарық жылы – ခါသေတ်" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жарық жылы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="ခါသေတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%86%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%BA" title="ឆ្នាំពន្លឺ – ခမေန်" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ឆ្នាំពន្លឺ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="ခမေန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B7" title="ಜ್ಯೋತಿರ್ವರ್ಷ – ကာန်နဒါ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಜ್ಯೋತಿರ್ವರ್ಷ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="ကာန်နဒါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B4%91%EB%85%84" title="광년 – ကိုဝ်ရဳယျာ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="광년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ကိုဝ်ရဳယျာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sala_t%C3%AEr%C3%AAj%C3%AA" title="Sala tîrêjê – ကဒ်" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sala tîrêjê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="ကဒ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bledhen_wolow" title="Bledhen wolow – ခိုနီရှ်" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Bledhen wolow" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="ခိုနီရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Жарык жылы – ကာဇေတ်" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жарык жылы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="ကာဇေတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annus_luce_mensus" title="Annus luce mensus – လပ်တေန်" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Annus luce mensus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="လပ်တေန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liichtjoer" title="Liichtjoer – လူဇေန်ဘာဂျ်" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Liichtjoer" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="လူဇေန်ဘာဂျ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anio_de_lus" title="Anio de lus – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Anio de lus" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leechjaor" title="Leechjaor – လင်ဘာဂစ်ရှ်" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Leechjaor" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="လင်ဘာဂစ်ရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann%C3%B4_l%C3%BCxe" title="Annô lüxe – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Annô lüxe" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann_lum" title="Ann lum – လာဒေန်" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Ann lum" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="လာဒေန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_l%C3%BCce" title="An lüce – လံဗာတ်" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="An lüce" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="လံဗာတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%87" title="ປີແສງ – လဴ" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປີແສງ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="လဴ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0viesmetis" title="Šviesmetis – လေတ်တူယဵုနဳယျာ" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šviesmetis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="လေတ်တူယဵုနဳယျာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaismas_gads" title="Gaismas gads – လပ်ဗဳယာ" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gaismas gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="လပ်ဗဳယာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taon-kazavana" title="Taon-kazavana – မာလဂက်စီ" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Taon-kazavana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="မာလဂက်စီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Светлосна година – မက်သဳဒဝ်နဳယျာ" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Светлосна година" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="မက်သဳဒဝ်နဳယျာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%82" title="പ്രകാശവർഷം – မလေဝ်ယျလာမ်" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പ്രകാശവർഷം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="မလေဝ်ယျလာမ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Гэрлийн жил – မန်ဂဝ်လဳယျာ" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Гэрлийн жил" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="မန်ဂဝ်လဳယျာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7" title="प्रकाश-वर्ष – မာရဒဳ" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="प्रकाश-वर्ष" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="မာရဒဳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahun_cahaya" title="Tahun cahaya – မလေဝ်" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tahun cahaya" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="မလေဝ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sena_dawl" title="Sena dawl – မော်လ်တာ" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Sena dawl" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="မော်လ်တာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="အလင်းနှစ် – ဗၟာ" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အလင်းနှစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="ဗၟာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tl%C4%81hu%C4%ABlxihuitl" title="Tlāhuīlxihuitl – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Tlāhuīlxihuitl" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lichtjohr" title="Lichtjohr – အနိမ့် ဂျာမန်" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Lichtjohr" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="အနိမ့် ဂျာမန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7" title="प्रकाश वर्ष – နဳပဝ်" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="प्रकाश वर्ष" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="နဳပဝ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lichtjaar" title="Lichtjaar – ဒါတ်" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lichtjaar" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ဒါတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lys%C3%A5r" title="Lysår – နော်ဝေ နီးနောစ်" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Lysår" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="နော်ဝေ နီးနောစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lys%C3%A5r" title="Lysår – နဝ်ဝေ ဗော်ခ်မဝ်" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Lysår" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="နဝ်ဝေ ဗော်ခ်မဝ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%A6%DF%8B%DF%9F%DF%8B%DF%B2-%DF%9B%DF%8A%DF%B2%DF%AD" title="ߦߋߟߋ߲-ߛߊ߲߭ – အွန်ကို" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߦߋߟߋ߲-ߛߊ߲߭" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="အွန်ကို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaka_Chowala" title="Chaka Chowala – နရန်ဂျာ" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Chaka Chowala" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="နရန်ဂျာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annada_lutz" title="Annada lutz – အောက်စဳတာန်" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Annada lutz" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="အောက်စဳတာန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wagga_Iffa" title="Wagga Iffa – အိုရိုမို" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Wagga Iffa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="အိုရိုမို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%B2%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B7" title="ଆଲୋକବର୍ଷ – အဝ်ရေဝ်ယာ" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଆଲୋକବର୍ଷ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="အဝ်ရေဝ်ယာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC-%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2" title="ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼-ਸਾਲ – ပါန်ချာပဳ" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼-ਸਾਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="ပါန်ချာပဳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1a_lus" title="Aña lus – ပါပီမင်တို" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Aña lus" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="ပါပီမင်တို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rok_%C5%9Bwietlny" title="Rok świetlny – ပဝ်လာန်" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rok świetlny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ပဝ်လာန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann_lus" title="Ann lus – ဖေတ်မန်တာယ်သောတ်" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Ann lus" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="ဖေတ်မန်တာယ်သောတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%86%DD%A8_%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%BE%D8%A7" title="چانݨ ورھا – ပါန်ချာပဳ လ္ပာ်ဖာပလိုတ်" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="چانݨ ورھا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="ပါန်ချာပဳ လ္ပာ်ဖာပလိုတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84" title="لمریز کال – ပါသတုန်" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="لمریز کال" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="ပါသတုန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ano-luz" title="Ano-luz – ပဝ်တူဂြဳ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ano-luz" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ပဝ်တူဂြဳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achkiy_wata" title="Achkiy wata – ခီချူဝါအိုဝါ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Achkiy wata" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ခီချူဝါအိုဝါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/An-lumin%C4%83" title="An-lumină – ရဝ်မေနဳယျာ" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="An-lumină" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ရဝ်မေနဳယျာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Световой год – ရုဿျှာ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Световой год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ရုဿျှာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Світловый рік – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Світловый рік" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%83" title="प्रकाशवर्षः – သင်္သကရိုက်" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="प्रकाशवर्षः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="သင်္သကရိုက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Сырдык сыла – ဆခါ" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Сырдык сыла" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="ဆခါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annu_luxi" title="Annu luxi – ဆာဒီနီးယား" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Annu luxi" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="ဆာဒီနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annu_luci" title="Annu luci – သဳစဳလဳယာန်" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Annu luci" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="သဳစဳလဳယာန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Licht-year" title="Licht-year – သကတ်" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Licht-year" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="သကတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84" title="نوري سال – သိန္ဓိ" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="نوري سال" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="သိန္ဓိ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svjetlosna_godina" title="Svjetlosna godina – သာဗ်ခြဝ်ဨရှဳယာန်" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Svjetlosna godina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="သာဗ်ခြဝ်ဨရှဳယာန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_year" title="Light year – အၚ်္ဂလိက်ဓမ္မတာ" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Light year" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="အၚ်္ဂလိက်ဓမ္မတာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveteln%C3%BD_rok" title="Svetelný rok – သလဝ်ဝေန်နဳယျာ" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Svetelný rok" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="သလဝ်ဝေန်နဳယျာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svetlobno_leto" title="Svetlobno leto – သၠဝ်ဝေနဳ" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Svetlobno leto" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="သၠဝ်ဝေနဳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sano_Ilays" title="Sano Ilays – ဆိုမာလီ" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Sano Ilays" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="ဆိုမာလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drit%C3%ABviti" title="Dritëviti – အယ်လ်ဘေးနီးယား" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Dritëviti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="အယ်လ်ဘေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Светлосна година – ဆားဘီးယား" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Светлосна година" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ဆားဘီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luchtjier" title="Luchtjier – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Luchtjier" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ljus%C3%A5r" title="Ljusår – ဆွီဒင်" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ljusår" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ဆွီဒင်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mwakanuru" title="Mwakanuru – ဆွာဟီလီ" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mwakanuru" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="ဆွာဟီလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%92%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="ஒளியாண்டு – တမီးလ်" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஒளியாண்டு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="တမီးလ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BF_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="కాంతి సంవత్సరం – တီလီဂူ" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కాంతి సంవత్సరం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="တီလီဂူ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%87" title="ปีแสง – သေံ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปีแสง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="သေံ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Dagtylyk_%C3%BDyly" title="Ýagtylyk ýyly – တာ့ခ်မင်နစ္စတန်" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Ýagtylyk ýyly" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="တာ့ခ်မင်နစ္စတန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinag-taon" title="Sinag-taon – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Sinag-taon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C5%9F%C4%B1k_y%C4%B1l%C4%B1" title="Işık yılı – တူရကဳ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Işık yılı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="တူရကဳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Яктылык елы – တတာ" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Яктылык елы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="တတာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%82_%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Югыт ар – အူမူရတ်" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Югыт ар" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="အူမူရတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Світловий рік – ယူကရိန်" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Світловий рік" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ယူကရိန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84" title="نوری سال – အူရဒူ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نوری سال" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="အူရဒူ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yorug%CA%BBlik_yili" title="Yorugʻlik yili – ဥုသဗဝ်" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yorugʻlik yili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ဥုသဗဝ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ano_%C5%82uze" title="Ano łuze – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Ano łuze" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%83m_%C3%A1nh_s%C3%A1ng" title="Năm ánh sáng – ဗီယက်နမ်" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Năm ánh sáng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ဗီယက်နမ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litayel" title="Litayel – ဗိုလာပိုက်" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Litayel" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="ဗိုလာပိုက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuig-lamrag" title="Tuig-lamrag – ဝါရေး" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Tuig-lamrag" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ဝါရေး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%B9%B4" title="光年 – ဝူ တရုတ်" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="光年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ဝူ တရုတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="სინთეშ წანა – မေန်ဂရဳယာန်" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სინთეშ წანა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="မေန်ဂရဳယာန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%98-%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A8" title="ליכט-יאר – ယိဒ်ဒိသ်" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ליכט-יאר" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ယိဒ်ဒိသ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%B9%B4" title="光年 – ကြုက်" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="光年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ကြုက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%B9%B4" title="光年 – ကြုက် ဝင်ဂန္ထ" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="光年" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="ကြုက် ဝင်ဂန္ထ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kong-li%C3%A2n" title="Kong-liân – မိန်နာန်" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kong-liân" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="မိန်နာန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%B9%B4" title="光年 – ကာန်ဒုန်" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="光年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="ကာန်ဒုန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukukhanyabanga" title="Ukukhanyabanga – ဇူးလူး" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Ukukhanyabanga" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="ဇူးလူး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q531#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="ပလေဝ် လေန် အရေဝ်ဘာသာသအာင်" class="wbc-editpage">ပလေဝ် လေန်ဂမၠိုင်</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ယၟုဒတန်"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6" title="ဗဵု မုက်လိက် မာတိကာ [c]" accesskey="c"><span>မုက်လိက်</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%93%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="သဳကၠဳ ပရူ မုက်လိက်မာတိကာ(မုက်လိက်ဏအ် ဟွံပြာကတ်) [t]" 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class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6"><span>ဗှ်</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6&veaction=edit" title="ပလေဝ်ဒါန် မုက်လိက် ဏအ် [v]" accesskey="v"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6&action=edit" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ရင်းမြစ်ကုဒ်ကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန် တမ်ကၞက်</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6&action=history" title="အရာမပလေဝ်ဒါန်ကၠုင် မုက်လိက်ဏအ် [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ထ္ၜး လၟေၚ်အပြံၚ်အလှာဲ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="မုက်လိက်ကြိယာဂမၠိုၚ်"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ကိရိယာဂမၠိုၚ်" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ကိရိယာဂမၠိုၚ်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ကြိယာဂမၠိုၚ်</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">မလဆုဲထောံနကဵုသာတ်ဗါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ပၞုက်</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="နောက်ထပ် ရွေးချယ်စရာများ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> တင်မကၠောန်ဂမၠိုၚ် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6"><span>ဗှ်</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6&veaction=edit" title="ပလေဝ်ဒါန် မုက်လိက် ဏအ် [v]" accesskey="v"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6&action=edit" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ရင်းမြစ်ကုဒ်ကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန် တမ်ကၞက်</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6&action=history"><span>ထ္ၜး လၟေၚ်အပြံၚ်အလှာဲ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> နာနာ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%81%A0%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%A1%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B5%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6" title="စရင် မုက်လိက် ဝဳကဳ မဆက်စပ် ကု ပရူဏအ် သီုဖအိုတ် [j]" accesskey="j"><span>မု အဆက်အစပ် ကုအရာဂှ်ရော</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B6%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B2%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%9F%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9F%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%99%E1%81%A0%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6" rel="nofollow" title="မပြံင်လှာဲ လၟုဟ် ပ္ဍဲမုက်လိက်ဏအ်ဂှ် ဆက်စပ်ဒၟံင် ကုမုက်လိက်ဏအ် [k]" accesskey="k"><span>တြးပတိတ် အပြံင်အလှာဲ</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=mnw" title="ပတိုန်ပၠုပ် ဝှာင် [u]" accesskey="u"><span>ပတိုန်ပၠုပ် ဝှာင်</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="စရင် မုက်လိက် တၟေင် သီုဖအိုတ် [q]" 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id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="mnw" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em;background:;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold">လျး-သၞာံ</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:12lightyears.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/12lightyears.gif/300px-12lightyears.gif" decoding="async" width="300" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/12lightyears.gif/450px-12lightyears.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/12lightyears.gif/600px-12lightyears.gif 2x" data-file-width="618" data-file-height="423" /></a></span><div>Map showing the stars that lie within <b>12.5 light-years</b> of the Sun<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၁<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="navbox-abovebelow" style="text-align:center">တင်ဂၞင် ယူနေတ်</th></tr><tr><th scope="row">သၞောတ်ယူနေတ်</th><td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Astronomical_system_of_units&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Astronomical system of units(မုက်လိက်ဏအ် ဟွံပြာကတ်)">astronomy units</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">ယူနေတ် မဆေင်ကု</th><td> length</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">သင်္ကေတ</th><td> ly<sup id="cite_ref-IAUgen_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IAUgen-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၂<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="navbox-abovebelow" style="text-align:center">အပြံင်အလှာဲ ယူနေတ် </th></tr><tr class="nowrap"><td><i>1 ly<sup id="cite_ref-IAUgen_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IAUgen-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၂<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in ...</i></td><td><i>... ဂှ် တုပ်သၟဟ် ကု ...</i></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th scope="row"><span class="nowrap">   </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metric_system&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metric system(မုက်လိက်ဏအ် ဟွံပြာကတ်)">metric</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=International_System_of_Units&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International System of Units(မုက်လိက်ဏအ် ဟွံပြာကတ်)">SI</a>) units</th><td> <span class="nowrap">   </span><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7015946070000000000♠"></span>9.4607<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>15</sup> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%B3%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC" title="မဳတာ">m</a></span><br />   <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7015946070000000000♠"></span>9.4607 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Petametre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Petametre(မုက်လိက်ဏအ် ဟွံပြာကတ်)">Pm</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><span class="nowrap">   </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperial_units&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperial units(မုက်လိက်ဏအ် ဟွံပြာကတ်)">imperial</a> & <a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_customary_units&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United States customary units(မုက်လိက်ဏအ် ဟွံပြာကတ်)">US</a> units</th><td> <span class="nowrap">   </span><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7015946068963840000♠"></span>5.8786<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>12</sup> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="တိုင်">mi</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><span class="nowrap">   </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Astronomical_system_of_units&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Astronomical system of units(မုက်လိက်ဏအ် ဟွံပြာကတ်)">astronomical units</a></th><td> <span class="nowrap">   </span><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7015946071894093870♠"></span>63<span style="margin-left:.25em;">241</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Astronomical_unit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Astronomical unit(မုက်လိက်ဏအ် ဟွံပြာကတ်)">au</a></span><br />   <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7015946068746477840♠"></span>0.3066 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parsec&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parsec(မုက်လိက်ဏအ် ဟွံပြာကတ်)">pc</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table><p>လျး-သၞာံ (<b>light-year)</b> ဂှ် ဒှ်ဗ္ၜတ် ဇမၠိင် သွက်ဂွံၜတ် ဗၞတ်ဗ္ၜတ် ဇမ္ၚောဲနက္သတ်တုဲ မွဲ လျး-သၞာံဂှ် နွံဒၟံင် ၜိုတ် ၉.၄၆ တြဳလဳယာန် ကဳလဝ်မဳတာ (9.46 x 10<sup>12</sup> km)၊ နကဵု တိုင်မ္ဂး နွံ ၅.၈၈ တြဳလဳယာန် တိုင် (5.88 x 10<sup>12</sup> mi)။ ပွံက်ဝွံ နကဵု သမဂ္ဂနက္သတ်ဂၠးကဝ် (International Astronomical Union (IAU)) ပံက်လဝ် နကဵု မဒုင်သဇိုင် မွဲလျး-သၞာံဂှ် ဒှ်ဇမ္ၚောဲ လျးမဒြေပ်စိုပ် ပ္ဍဲစမၠး အပ္ဍဲပွိုင်ကာလ မွဲသၞာံဂျူလဳယာန် (၃၆၅.၂၅ တ္ၚဲ) ရ။ ဟိုတ်နူ မအရေဝ် "သၞာံ"၊ နွံဒၟံင်တုဲ မအရေဝ်ဏအ်ဂှ် မလေပ်ကၠိုဟ်ဗၠေတ်စ ကုဗၞတ်ဗ္ၜတ်ကာလ ဒှ်မာန်ရ။<sup id="cite_ref-es18_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-es18-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၃<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> မဝေါဟာရ လျး-သၞာံ/လျးသၞာံ ဏအ်ဂှ် ကၠာဲလဝ် နူဘာသာအင်္ဂလိက် light-year ရ။ မအရေဝ်ဝေါဟာရ အင်္ဂလိက်ဂှ် "distance light travels in one year (ဇမ္ၚောဲ လျးမအာ ပ္ဍဲပွိုင်မွဲသၞာံ)" ဂှ် ညးကေတ် light (လျး) ကဵု year (သၞာံ) တုဲ ဗဒှ်လဝ် မဝေါဟာရဏအ်ရ။ </p><p>ဗၞတ်ဗ္ၜတ်ဇမၠိင် လျး-တ္ၚဲဝွံ ဗွဲမဂၠိုင် စကာ ပ္ဍဲအခိင်ကာလ မၜတ် ဇမ္ၚောဲ အကြာ သၞံင် မွဲကုမွဲ ပ္ဍဲကဵု ဂလက်သဳရ။<sup id="cite_ref-es18_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-es18-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၃<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ဗၞတ်ဗ္ၜတ် အကြာတၠပညာနက္သက်တအ် မစကာဂၠိုင်အိုတ်ဂှ် ဒှ်ပါသေက် (parsec) (နကဵုသင်္ကေတ: pc, မနွံ ၜိုတ် ၃.၂၆ လျး-သၞာံ၊ မဒှ်ဇမ္ၚောဲ မွဲဗၞတ်ဗ္ၜတ် နက္သက် ဒကဲ မွဲစက္က ဒဒက်တဴကဵု အာက် (the distance at which one astronomical unit subtends an angle of one second of arc)ရ။ </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ပွံက်"><span id=".E1.80.95.E1.80.BD.E1.80.B6.E1.80.80.E1.80.BA"></span>ပွံက်</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6&veaction=edit&section=1" title="ဒၞာဲ မပလေဝ်ဒါန် - ပွံက်" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: ပွံက်"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန် တမ်ကၞက်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ပွံက် မပံက်လဝ် နကဵု သမဂ္ဂနက္သတ်ဂၠးကဝ် (IAU) ဝွံ ဗၞတ်ဗ္ၜတ် လျး-သၞာံ ဂှ် ဒုင်သဇိုင် ကုသၞာံဂျူလဳယာန်<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note ၁<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (၃၆၅.၂၅ တ္ၚဲ၊ တၞဟ်ခြာ ကု သၞာံဂြေဂဝ်ရဳယာန် နွံ ၃၆၅.၂၄၂၅ တ္ၚဲ) ကေုာံ ဒမြိပ်ပရဟ် လျး (၂၉၉ ၇၉၂ ၄၅၈)။ <sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note ၂<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>သွဟ်ဗၞတ်ဗ္ၜတ်ၜါဂှ် ပၠုပ်စုတ် ပ္ဍဲ IAU (1976) System of Astronomical Constants (သၞောတ် ကိုန်ဂစိုတ် လက္သတ်) တုဲ စကာကၠုင် နူကဵု သၞာံ ၁၉၈၄။ နကဵုဗွဲခမၞန်မ္ဂး သမဂ္ဂနက္သတ်ဂၠးကဝ်ဂှ် ညးတအ် စကာ ly။ <sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၅<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>"ly" ဂှ် သွက် မွဲလျး-သၞာံ one light-year</li> <li>"kly" ဂှ် သွက် မွဲကဳလဝ်လျး-သၞာံ a kilolight-year (1,000 လျး-သၞာံ)</li> <li>"Mly" သွက် မွဲမဳဂါလျး-သၞာံ a megalight-year (1,000,000 လျး-သၞာံ)</li> <li>"Gly" သွက် မွဲဂဳဂါလျး-သၞာံ a gigalight-year (1,000,000,000 လျး-သၞာံ)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ဥပမာ"><span id=".E1.80.A5.E1.80.95.E1.80.99.E1.80.AC"></span>ဥပမာ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6&veaction=edit&section=2" title="ဒၞာဲ မပလေဝ်ဒါန် - ဥပမာ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: ဥပမာ"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန် တမ်ကၞက်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>လျးတ္ၚဲ မဒးဂိတုတုဲ နူဗလးမုက်ဂိတု ကလေင်တက်ကၠုင် ဂွံစိုပ်ဂၠးတိဂှ် ဒးကေတ်အခိင် လလအ် ၁.၃ စက္က (ဇမ္ၚောဲ နွံ ၄.၀၄ × ၁၀-၈ လျး-သၞာံ)။</li> <li>လျး နူတ္ၚဲ ဂွံစိုပ်ဂၠးတိဂှ် ဒးကေတ်အခိင် လလအ် ၈.၃ မိနေတ် (ဇမ္ၚောဲ နွံ ၁.၅၈ × ၁၀-၅ လျး-သၞာံ)</li> <li>လဒေါဝ်ဗဟဵု ဂလက်သဳပိုယ်, the Milky Way (ဂၠံင်သၟုဟ်နာ်) ဂှ် နွံဒၟံင် ဇမ္ၚောဲ ကဵုဂၠးတိ ၂၆.၀၀၀ လျး-သၞာံ။</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="လွပ်_ဝေါဟာရ"><span id=".E1.80.9C.E1.80.BD.E1.80.95.E1.80.BA_.E1.80.9D.E1.80.B1.E1.80.AB.E1.80.9F.E1.80.AC.E1.80.9B"></span>လွပ် ဝေါဟာရ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6&veaction=edit&section=3" title="ဒၞာဲ မပလေဝ်ဒါန် - လွပ် ဝေါဟာရ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: လွပ် ဝေါဟာရ"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန် တမ်ကၞက်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>List of orders of magnitude for length </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Scale (ly) </th> <th>Value </th> <th>Item </th></tr> <tr> <td>10<sup>−9</sup> </td> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000404000000000000♠"></span>4.04</span> </td> <td>Reflected sunlight from the Moon's surface takes 1.2–1.3 seconds to travel the distance to the <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%81%A0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD" title="ဂၠးတိ">Earth</a>'s surface (travelling roughly <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005350000000000000♠"></span>350<span style="margin-left:.25em;">000</span></span> to <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005400000000000000♠"></span>400<span style="margin-left:.25em;">000</span></span> kilometres). </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">10<sup>−6</sup> </td> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000158000000000000♠"></span>1.58</span> </td> <td>One astronomical unit (the distance from the <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%B2" title="တ္ၚဲ">Sun</a> to the Earth). It takes approximately 499 seconds (8.32 minutes) for light to travel this distance. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000127000000000000♠"></span>1.27</span> </td> <td>The Huygens probe lands on Titan off Saturn and transmits images from its surface, 1.2 billion kilometres from Earth. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000504000000000000♠"></span>5.04</span> </td> <td>New Horizons encounters Pluto at a distance of 4.7 billion kilometres, and the communication takes 4 hours 25 minutes to reach Earth. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">10<sup>−3</sup> </td> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000204000000000000♠"></span>2.04</span> </td> <td>The most distant space probe, Voyager 1, was about 18 light-hours away from the Earth As of October 2014<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>[[Category:Articles containing potentially dated statements from <strong class="error">မဗမံက်ထ္ၜး ဗၠေတ်: "၂"ဂှ် ဒှ်မလိက် မဟွံလုပ်အဝေါင်မွဲ</strong>]]. It will take about <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004175000000000000♠"></span>17<span style="margin-left:.25em;">500</span></span> years to reach one light-year at its current speed of about 17 km/s (<span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004380000000000000♠"></span>38<span style="margin-left:.25em;">000</span></span>) relative to the Sun. On September 12, 2013, NASA scientists announced that Voyager 1 had entered the interstellar medium of space on August 25, 2012, becoming the first manmade object to leave the Solar System. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000227999999999999♠"></span>2.28</span> </td> <td>Voyager 1 as of October 2018, nearly 20 light-hours from the Earth </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="7">10<sup>0</sup> </td> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000160000000000000♠"></span>1.6</span> </td> <td>The Oort cloud is approximately two light-years in diameter. Its inner boundary is speculated to be at <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004500000000000000♠"></span>50<span style="margin-left:.25em;">000</span></span>, with its outer edge at <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005100000000000000♠"></span>100<span style="margin-left:.25em;">000</span></span>. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000200000000000000♠"></span>2.0</span> </td> <td>Maximum extent of the <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%B2" title="တ္ၚဲ">Sun</a>'s gravitational dominance (Hill sphere/Roche sphere, <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005125000000000000♠"></span>125<span style="margin-left:.25em;">000</span></span>). Beyond this is the deep ex-solar gravitational interstellar medium. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000422000000000000♠"></span>4.22</span> </td> <td>The nearest known star (other than the Sun), Proxima Centauri, is about 4.22 light-years away. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000860000000000000♠"></span>8.6</span> </td> <td>Sirius, the brightest star of the night sky. Twice as massive and 25 times more luminous than the Sun, it outshines more luminous stars due to its relative proximity. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000119000000000000♠"></span>1.19</span> </td> <td>HD 10700 e, an extrasolar candidate for a habitable planet. 6.6 times as massive as the earth, it is in the middle of the habitable zone of star Tau Ceti. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000204999999999999♠"></span>2.05</span> </td> <td>Gliese 581, a red-dwarf star with several detectable exoplanets. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000310000000000000♠"></span>3.1</span> </td> <td>Canopus, second in brightness in the terrestrial sky only to Sirius, a type A9 bright giant <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004107000000000000♠"></span>10<span style="margin-left:.25em;">700</span></span> times more luminous than the Sun. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4">10<sup>3</sup> </td> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000300000000000000♠"></span>3</span> </td> <td>A0620-00, the second-nearest known <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%85%E1%80%B6%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ကတိုင်လမ္စံက်">black hole</a>, is about <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7003300000000000000♠"></span>3000</span> light-years away. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000260000000000000♠"></span>2.6</span> </td> <td>The centre of the Milky Way is about <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004260000000000000♠"></span>26<span style="margin-left:.25em;">000</span></span> light-years away. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000100000000000000♠"></span>1</span> </td> <td>The Milky Way is about <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005100000000000000♠"></span>100<span style="margin-left:.25em;">000</span></span> light-years across. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000165000000000000♠"></span>1.65</span> </td> <td>R136a1, in the Large Magellanic Cloud, the most luminous star known at 8.7 million times the luminosity of the Sun, has an apparent magnitude 12.77, just brighter than 3C 273. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4">10<sup>6</sup> </td> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000250000000000000♠"></span>2.5</span> </td> <td>The Andromeda Galaxy is approximately 2.5 million light-years away. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000300000000000000♠"></span>3</span> </td> <td>The Triangulum Galaxy (M33), at about 3 million light-years away, is the most distant object visible to the naked eye. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000590000000000000♠"></span>5.9</span> </td> <td>The nearest large galaxy cluster, the Virgo Cluster, is about 59 million light-years away. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000150000000000000♠"></span>1.5</span> – <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000250000000000000♠"></span>2.5</span> </td> <td>The Great Attractor lies at a distance of somewhere between 150 and 250 million light-years (the latter being the most recent estimate). </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">10<sup>9</sup> </td> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000120000000000000♠"></span>1.2</span> </td> <td>The Sloan Great Wall (not to be confused with Great Wall and Her–CrB GW) has been measured to be approximately one billion light-years distant. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000240000000000000♠"></span>2.4</span> </td> <td>3C 273, optically the brightest quasar, of apparent magnitude 12.9, just dimmer than R136a1. 3C 273 is about 2.4 billion light-years away. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000457000000000000♠"></span>4.57</span> </td> <td>The comoving distance from the Earth to the edge of the visible universe is about 45.7 billion light-years in any direction; this is the comoving radius of the observable universe. This is larger than the age of the universe dictated by the cosmic background radiation; see here for why this is possible. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="စၟတ်သမ္တီ"><span id=".E1.80.85.E1.81.9F.E1.80.90.E1.80.BA.E1.80.9E.E1.80.99.E1.80.B9.E1.80.90.E1.80.AE"></span>စၟတ်သမ္တီ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6&veaction=edit&section=4" title="ဒၞာဲ မပလေဝ်ဒါန် - စၟတ်သမ္တီ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: စၟတ်သမ္တီ"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန် တမ်ကၞက်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ပွိုင်မွဲသၞာံ အတိုင်ကြက္ကဒိန်ဂျူလဳယာန်မ္ဂး နွံ ၃၆၅.၂၅ တ္ၚဲကိတ်တ် (ဟွံသေင်မ္ဂး <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007315576000000000♠"></span>31<span style="margin-left:.25em;">557</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">600</span> s</span> မဒုင်သဇိုင် မွဲတ္ၚဲ နွံ <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004864000000000000♠"></span>86<span style="margin-left:.25em;">400</span></span> စက္က အတိုင်သၞောတ်ဗ္ၜတ် ဂၠးကဝ် (SI))<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၄<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ပရဟ် လျးဂှ် နွံ <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008299792458000000♠"></span>299<span style="margin-left:.25em;">792</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">458</span> m/s</span> နကဵုပွံက် မဳတာ</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="နိဿဲ"><span id=".E1.80.94.E1.80.AD.E1.80.BF.E1.80.B2"></span>နိဿဲ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6&veaction=edit&section=5" title="ဒၞာဲ မပလေဝ်ဒါန် - နိဿဲ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: နိဿဲ"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန် တမ်ကၞက်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atlasoftheuniverse.com/12lys.html">The Universe within 12.5 Light Years: The Nearest Stars</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IAUgen-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-IAUgen_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="mnw" dir="ltr">နိဿဲ ဗၠေတ် - Invalid <code><ref></code> tag; no text was provided for refs named <code>IAUgen</code></span></li> <li id="cite_note-es18-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-es18_3-0">၃.၀</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-es18_3-1">၃.၁</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://earthsky.org/astronomy-essentials/how-far-is-a-light-year">How far is a light-year?</a>. EarthSky (31 July 2018). Retrieved on <a href="/w/index.php?title=15_October_2019&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="15 October 2019(မုက်လိက်ဏအ် ဟွံပြာကတ်)">15 October 2019</a>။</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r12048">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070216041250/http://www.iau.org/Units.234.0.html"><i>IAU Recommendations concerning Units</i></a>, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iau.org/Units.234.0.html">the original</a> on 2007-02-16</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=IAU+Recommendations+concerning+Units&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iau.org%2FUnits.234.0.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmnw.wikipedia.org%3A%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B8-%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://asa.usno.navy.mil/static/files/2009/Astronomical_Constants_2009.pdf">Selected Astronomical Constants</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140726132053/http://asa.usno.navy.mil/static/files/2009/Astronomical_Constants_2009.pdf">Archived</a> ၂၀၁၄-၀၇-၂၆ at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine(မုက်လိက်ဏအ် ဟွံပြာကတ်)">Wayback Machine</a>" in <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Astronomical_Almanac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Astronomical Almanac(မုက်လိက်ဏအ် ဟွံပြာကတ်)">Astronomical Almanac</a></i>, p. 6.</span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">ကလေၚ်သီကေတ်လဝ် နူ "<a dir="ltr" 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