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</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" 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class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Michael_Denis_Gale.gif/220px-Michael_Denis_Gale.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="360" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/0/05/Michael_Denis_Gale.gif 1.5x" data-file-width="247" data-file-height="404" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Michael Denis Gale <a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Royal_Society" title="Fellow of the Royal Society">FRS</a></b> (25 August 1943 - 18 July 2009) was a British plant geneticist.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He studied at <a href="/wiki/West_Buckland_School" title="West Buckland School">West Buckland School</a>, <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Birmingham University">Birmingham University</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Aberystwyth_University" title="Aberystwyth University">Aberystwyth University</a> with <a href="/wiki/Hubert_Rees" title="Hubert Rees">Hubert Rees</a>. He worked at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Plant_Breeding_Institute,_Cambridge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plant Breeding Institute, Cambridge (page does not exist)">Plant Breeding Institute, Cambridge</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/John_Innes_Centre" title="John Innes Centre">John Innes Centre</a>, Norwich Research Park.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was elected Fellow of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">Royal Society</a> in 1996.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_honours">Awards and honours</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Denis_Gale&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Awards and honours"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1994 − gold medal from the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Horticultural_Society" title="Royal Horticultural Society">Royal Horticultural Society</a></li> <li>1998 − The <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">Royal Society</a> <a href="/wiki/Darwin_Medal" title="Darwin Medal">Darwin Medal</a>, jointly with Professor <a href="/wiki/Graham_Moore_(scientist)" title="Graham Moore (scientist)">Graham Moore</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works">Works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Denis_Gale&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Michael D. Gale and Katrien M. Devos, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC33824/">"Comparative genetics in the grasses"</a>, <i>Proc Natl Acad Sci</i>. 1998 March 3; 95(5): 1971–1974</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Denis_Gale&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.akademiai.com/content/p352243253k62861/">http://www.akademiai.com/content/p352243253k62861/</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged February 2022">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/docrep/w8439e/w8439e0i.htm">"Appendices"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Appendices&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Fdocrep%2Fw8439e%2Fw8439e0i.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Denis+Gale" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFlavellSnape2020" class="citation journal cs1">Flavell, Richard B.; Snape, John W. (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1098%2Frsbm.2020.0011">"Michael Denis Gale. 25 August 1943—18 July 2009"</a>. <i>Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society</i>. <b>69</b>: 203–223. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1098%2Frsbm.2020.0011">10.1098/rsbm.2020.0011</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:221298637">221298637</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Memoirs+of+Fellows+of+the+Royal+Society&rft.atitle=Michael+Denis+Gale.+25+August+1943%E2%80%9418+July+2009&rft.volume=69&rft.pages=203-223&rft.date=2020&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1098%2Frsbm.2020.0011&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A221298637%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Flavell&rft.aufirst=Richard+B.&rft.au=Snape%2C+John+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1098%252Frsbm.2020.0011&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Denis+Gale" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://royalsociety.org/awards/darwin-medal/"><i>Darwin Medal</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">Royal Society</a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 July</span> 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Darwin+Medal&rft.pub=Royal+Society&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Froyalsociety.org%2Fawards%2Fdarwin-medal%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Denis+Gale" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output 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title="Jonathan Ashmore">Jonathan Ashmore</a></li> <li><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21165792" class="extiw" title="d:Q21165792">David Beach</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21166054" class="extiw" title="d:Q21166054">John Michael Brown</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Dobson" title="Chris Dobson">Chris Dobson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_J._Dowling" title="Patrick J. Dowling">Patrick J. Dowling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dianne_Edwards" title="Dianne Edwards">Dianne Edwards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Edwards_(chemist)" title="Peter Edwards (chemist)">Peter Edwards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Fabian" title="Andrew Fabian">Andrew Fabian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Feast" title="Jim Feast">Jim Feast</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Denis Gale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Gubbins" title="David Gubbins">David Gubbins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duncan_Haldane" title="Duncan Haldane">Duncan Haldane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jessell" title="Thomas Jessell">Thomas Jessell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lane_(oncologist)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Lane (oncologist)">David Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Geoffrey_Low" title="Martin Geoffrey Low">Martin Geoffrey Low</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lyne" title="Andrew Lyne">Andrew Lyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Manton" title="Nicholas Manton">Nicholas Manton</a></li> <li><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21166323" class="extiw" title="d:Q21166323">Francis Patrick McCormick</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iain_Macintyre" title="Iain Macintyre">Iain MacIntyre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Meade" title="Thomas Meade">Thomas Meade</a></li> <li><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21166093" class="extiw" title="d:Q21166093">Stewart Crichton Miller</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21165128" class="extiw" title="d:Q21165128">Ian Mark Mills</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._S._Narasimhan" title="M. S. Narasimhan">M. S. Narasimhan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Partridge" title="Linda Partridge">Linda Partridge</a></li> <li><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21166619" class="extiw" title="d:Q21166619">Malcolm Peaker</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_A._Pickett" title="John A. Pickett">John A. Pickett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Pusey" title="Peter Pusey">Peter Pusey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Roth_(psychiatrist)" title="Martin Roth (psychiatrist)">Martin Roth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Sachrajda" title="Christopher Sachrajda">Christopher Sachrajda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekhard_Salje" title="Ekhard Salje">Ekhard Salje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Shallice" title="Tim Shallice">Tim Shallice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_D._W._Smith" title="George D. W. Smith">George D. W. Smith</a></li> <li><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21166197" class="extiw" title="d:Q21166197">Edwin Smith</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Ian_Stuart" class="mw-redirect" title="David Ian Stuart">David Ian Stuart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grant_Robert_Sutherland" title="Grant Robert Sutherland">Grant Robert Sutherland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_J._Taylor" title="Martin J. Taylor">Martin J. Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phillip_V._Tobias" class="mw-redirect" title="Phillip V. Tobias">Phillip V. Tobias</a></li> <li><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18529937" class="extiw" title="d:Q18529937">James Whitelaw</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Foreign</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_E._Darnell" title="James E. Darnell">James E. Darnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques-Louis_Lions" title="Jacques-Louis Lions">Jacques-Louis Lions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernon_Benjamin_Mountcastle" title="Vernon Benjamin Mountcastle">Vernon Benjamin Mountcastle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_R._Rice" title="James R. Rice">James R. Rice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Rossmann" title="Michael Rossmann">Michael Rossmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Schwarzschild" title="Martin Schwarzschild">Martin Schwarzschild</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a>: Academics <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6829804#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=34770879600">Scopus</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Beli-hibiskus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Beli-hibiskus.jpg/40px-Beli-hibiskus.jpg" decoding="async" width="40" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Beli-hibiskus.jpg/60px-Beli-hibiskus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Beli-hibiskus.jpg/80px-Beli-hibiskus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This article about a British botanist is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. 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