CINXE.COM
Search | arXiv e-print repository
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"/> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/> <!-- new favicon config and versions by realfavicongenerator.net --> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="https://static.arxiv.org/static/base/1.0.0a5/images/icons/apple-touch-icon.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="https://static.arxiv.org/static/base/1.0.0a5/images/icons/favicon-32x32.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="https://static.arxiv.org/static/base/1.0.0a5/images/icons/favicon-16x16.png"> <link rel="manifest" href="https://static.arxiv.org/static/base/1.0.0a5/images/icons/site.webmanifest"> <link rel="mask-icon" href="https://static.arxiv.org/static/base/1.0.0a5/images/icons/safari-pinned-tab.svg" color="#b31b1b"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://static.arxiv.org/static/base/1.0.0a5/images/icons/favicon.ico"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#b31b1b"> <meta name="msapplication-config" content="images/icons/browserconfig.xml"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#b31b1b"> <!-- end favicon config --> <title>Search | arXiv e-print repository</title> <script defer src="https://static.arxiv.org/static/base/1.0.0a5/fontawesome-free-5.11.2-web/js/all.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://static.arxiv.org/static/base/1.0.0a5/css/arxivstyle.css" /> <script type="text/x-mathjax-config"> MathJax.Hub.Config({ messageStyle: "none", extensions: ["tex2jax.js"], jax: ["input/TeX", "output/HTML-CSS"], tex2jax: { inlineMath: [ ['$','$'], ["\\(","\\)"] ], displayMath: [ ['$$','$$'], ["\\[","\\]"] ], processEscapes: true, ignoreClass: '.*', processClass: 'mathjax.*' }, TeX: { extensions: ["AMSmath.js", "AMSsymbols.js", "noErrors.js"], noErrors: { inlineDelimiters: ["$","$"], multiLine: false, style: { "font-size": "normal", "border": "" } } }, "HTML-CSS": { availableFonts: ["TeX"] } }); </script> <script src='//static.arxiv.org/MathJax-2.7.3/MathJax.js'></script> <script src="https://static.arxiv.org/static/base/1.0.0a5/js/notification.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://static.arxiv.org/static/search/0.5.6/css/bulma-tooltip.min.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://static.arxiv.org/static/search/0.5.6/css/search.css" /> <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.2.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha256-k2WSCIexGzOj3Euiig+TlR8gA0EmPjuc79OEeY5L45g=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="https://static.arxiv.org/static/search/0.5.6/js/fieldset.js"></script> <style> radio#cf-customfield_11400 { display: none; } </style> </head> <body> <header><a href="#main-container" class="is-sr-only">Skip to main content</a> <!-- contains Cornell logo and sponsor statement --> <div class="attribution level is-marginless" role="banner"> <div class="level-left"> <a class="level-item" href="https://cornell.edu/"><img src="https://static.arxiv.org/static/base/1.0.0a5/images/cornell-reduced-white-SMALL.svg" alt="Cornell University" width="200" aria-label="logo" /></a> </div> <div class="level-right is-marginless"><p class="sponsors level-item is-marginless"><span id="support-ack-url">We gratefully acknowledge support from<br /> the Simons Foundation, <a href="https://info.arxiv.org/about/ourmembers.html">member institutions</a>, and all contributors. <a href="https://info.arxiv.org/about/donate.html">Donate</a></span></p></div> </div> <!-- contains arXiv identity and search bar --> <div class="identity level is-marginless"> <div class="level-left"> <div class="level-item"> <a class="arxiv" href="https://arxiv.org/" aria-label="arxiv-logo"> <img src="https://static.arxiv.org/static/base/1.0.0a5/images/arxiv-logo-one-color-white.svg" aria-label="logo" alt="arxiv logo" width="85" style="width:85px;"/> </a> </div> </div> <div class="search-block level-right"> <form class="level-item mini-search" method="GET" action="https://arxiv.org/search"> <div class="field has-addons"> <div class="control"> <input class="input is-small" type="text" name="query" placeholder="Search..." aria-label="Search term or terms" /> <p class="help"><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help">Help</a> | <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/advanced">Advanced Search</a></p> </div> <div class="control"> <div class="select is-small"> <select name="searchtype" aria-label="Field to search"> <option value="all" selected="selected">All fields</option> <option value="title">Title</option> <option value="author">Author</option> <option value="abstract">Abstract</option> <option value="comments">Comments</option> <option value="journal_ref">Journal reference</option> <option value="acm_class">ACM classification</option> <option value="msc_class">MSC classification</option> <option value="report_num">Report number</option> <option value="paper_id">arXiv identifier</option> <option value="doi">DOI</option> <option value="orcid">ORCID</option> <option value="author_id">arXiv author ID</option> <option value="help">Help pages</option> <option value="full_text">Full text</option> </select> </div> </div> <input type="hidden" name="source" value="header"> <button class="button is-small is-cul-darker">Search</button> </div> </form> </div> </div> <!-- closes identity --> <div class="container"> <div class="user-tools is-size-7 has-text-right has-text-weight-bold" role="navigation" aria-label="User menu"> <a href="https://arxiv.org/login">Login</a> </div> </div> </header> <main class="container" id="main-container"> <div class="level is-marginless"> <div class="level-left"> <h1 class="title is-clearfix"> Showing 1–36 of 36 results for author: <span class="mathjax">Eser, J</span> </h1> </div> <div class="level-right is-hidden-mobile"> <!-- feedback for mobile is moved to footer --> <span class="help" style="display: inline-block;"><a href="https://github.com/arXiv/arxiv-search/releases">Search v0.5.6 released 2020-02-24</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <form method="GET" action="/search/astro-ph" aria-role="search"> Searching in archive <strong>astro-ph</strong>. <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">Search in all archives.</a> <div class="field has-addons-tablet"> <div class="control is-expanded"> <label for="query" class="hidden-label">Search term or terms</label> <input class="input is-medium" id="query" name="query" placeholder="Search term..." type="text" value="Eser, J"> </div> <div class="select control is-medium"> <label class="is-hidden" for="searchtype">Field</label> <select class="is-medium" id="searchtype" name="searchtype"><option value="all">All fields</option><option value="title">Title</option><option selected value="author">Author(s)</option><option value="abstract">Abstract</option><option value="comments">Comments</option><option value="journal_ref">Journal reference</option><option value="acm_class">ACM classification</option><option value="msc_class">MSC classification</option><option value="report_num">Report number</option><option value="paper_id">arXiv identifier</option><option value="doi">DOI</option><option value="orcid">ORCID</option><option value="license">License (URI)</option><option value="author_id">arXiv author ID</option><option value="help">Help pages</option><option value="full_text">Full text</option></select> </div> <div class="control"> <button class="button is-link is-medium">Search</button> </div> </div> <div class="field"> <div class="control is-size-7"> <label class="radio"> <input checked id="abstracts-0" name="abstracts" type="radio" value="show"> Show abstracts </label> <label class="radio"> <input id="abstracts-1" name="abstracts" type="radio" value="hide"> Hide abstracts </label> </div> </div> <div class="is-clearfix" style="height: 2.5em"> <div class="is-pulled-right"> <a href="/search/advanced?terms-0-term=Eser%2C+J&terms-0-field=author&size=50&order=-announced_date_first">Advanced Search</a> </div> </div> <input type="hidden" name="order" value="-announced_date_first"> <input type="hidden" name="size" value="50"> </form> <div class="level breathe-horizontal"> <div class="level-left"> <form method="GET" action="/search/"> <div style="display: none;"> <select id="searchtype" name="searchtype"><option value="all">All fields</option><option value="title">Title</option><option selected value="author">Author(s)</option><option value="abstract">Abstract</option><option value="comments">Comments</option><option value="journal_ref">Journal reference</option><option value="acm_class">ACM classification</option><option value="msc_class">MSC classification</option><option value="report_num">Report number</option><option value="paper_id">arXiv identifier</option><option value="doi">DOI</option><option value="orcid">ORCID</option><option value="license">License (URI)</option><option value="author_id">arXiv author ID</option><option value="help">Help pages</option><option value="full_text">Full text</option></select> <input id="query" name="query" type="text" value="Eser, J"> <ul id="abstracts"><li><input checked id="abstracts-0" name="abstracts" type="radio" value="show"> <label for="abstracts-0">Show abstracts</label></li><li><input id="abstracts-1" name="abstracts" type="radio" value="hide"> <label for="abstracts-1">Hide abstracts</label></li></ul> </div> <div class="box field is-grouped is-grouped-multiline level-item"> <div class="control"> <span class="select is-small"> <select id="size" name="size"><option value="25">25</option><option selected value="50">50</option><option value="100">100</option><option value="200">200</option></select> </span> <label for="size">results per page</label>. </div> <div class="control"> <label for="order">Sort results by</label> <span class="select is-small"> <select id="order" name="order"><option selected value="-announced_date_first">Announcement date (newest first)</option><option value="announced_date_first">Announcement date (oldest first)</option><option value="-submitted_date">Submission date (newest first)</option><option value="submitted_date">Submission date (oldest first)</option><option value="">Relevance</option></select> </span> </div> <div class="control"> <button class="button is-small is-link">Go</button> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> <ol class="breathe-horizontal" start="1"> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.06753">arXiv:2409.06753</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2409.06753">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2409.06753">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2024.169819">10.1016/j.nima.2024.169819 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> POEMMA-Balloon with Radio: a balloon-born multi-messenger multi-detector observatory </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battisti%2C+M">Matteo Battisti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">Johannes Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Olinto%2C+A">Angela Olinto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Osteria%2C+G">Giuseppe Osteria</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2409.06753v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Probe Of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA) is a proposed dual-satellite mission to observe Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs), increasing the statistics at the highest energies, and Very-High-Energy Neutrinos (VHENs), following multi-messenger alerts of astrophysical transient events throughout the universe such as gamma-ray bursts and gravitational wave events. POEMMA-Balloon… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2409.06753v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2409.06753v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2409.06753v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Probe Of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA) is a proposed dual-satellite mission to observe Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs), increasing the statistics at the highest energies, and Very-High-Energy Neutrinos (VHENs), following multi-messenger alerts of astrophysical transient events throughout the universe such as gamma-ray bursts and gravitational wave events. POEMMA-Balloon with Radio (PBR) is a scaled-down version of the POEMMA design, adapted to be flown as a payload on one of NASA's sub-orbital Super Pressure Balloons (SPBs) circling over the Southern Ocean for up to 100 days after a launch from Wanaka, New Zealand. This overview will provide a summary of the mission with its science goals, the instruments, and the current status of PBR. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2409.06753v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2409.06753v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 10 September, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> NIM-A Volume 1069, December 2024, 169819 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.14867">arXiv:2408.14867</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2408.14867">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2408.14867">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2024.169727">10.1016/j.nima.2024.169727 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The Fluorescence Camera of the POEMMA-Balloon with Radio (PBR): Design and Scientific goals </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battisti%2C+M">Matteo Battisti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">Johannes Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Filippatos%2C+G">George Filippatos</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Olinto%2C+A">Angela Olinto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Osteria%2C+G">Giuseppe Osteria</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Parizot%2C+E">Etienne Parizot</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Collaboration%2C+J">JEM-EUSO Collaboration</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2408.14867v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The POEMMA-Balloon with Radio (PBR) is a proposed payload to fly on a NASA Super Pressure Balloon (SPB). It will act as a pathfinder of the Probe Of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA) detector. PBR will consist of an innovative hybrid focal surface featuring a Fluorescence Camera (FC, based on Multi-Anode Photomultiplier Tubes [MAPMTs], 1.05 $渭$s time resolution) and a Cherenkov Camera… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2408.14867v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2408.14867v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2408.14867v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The POEMMA-Balloon with Radio (PBR) is a proposed payload to fly on a NASA Super Pressure Balloon (SPB). It will act as a pathfinder of the Probe Of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA) detector. PBR will consist of an innovative hybrid focal surface featuring a Fluorescence Camera (FC, based on Multi-Anode Photomultiplier Tubes [MAPMTs], 1.05 $渭$s time resolution) and a Cherenkov Camera (based on SiPMs, 10 ns time resolution), both mounted on the same tiltable frame that can point from nadir up to 13$^\circ$ above the horizon. The FC's main scientific goal is to observe, for the first time, the fluorescence emission of Extensive Air Showers produced by Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays from sub-orbital altitudes. This measurement will validate the detection strategy for future space-based missions, such as POEMMA. As a secondary goal, the FC will perform a search for macroscopic dark matter through slowly evolving showers that will leave a signal similar to (but distinct from) a meteor. PBR targets a launch in 2027 as a payload of an ultra-long duration balloon flight with a duration of up to 100 days. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2408.14867v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2408.14867v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 27 August, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2024. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13673">arXiv:2406.13673</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2406.13673">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2406.13673">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.astropartphys.2024.103046">10.1016/j.astropartphys.2024.103046 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The EUSO-SPB2 Fluorescence Telescope for the Detection of Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+H">James H. Adams Jr.</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Allard%2C+D">Denis Allard</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Alldredge%2C+P">Phillip Alldredge</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anchordoqui%2C+L">Luis Anchordoqui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anzalone%2C+A">Anna Anzalone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battisti%2C+M">Matteo Battisti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belov%2C+A+A">Alexander A. Belov</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertaina%2C+M">Mario Bertaina</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertone%2C+P+F">Peter F. Bertone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Blin-Bondil%2C+S">Sylvie Blin-Bondil</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Burton%2C+J">Julia Burton</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cafagna%2C+F+S">Francesco S. Cafagna</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Casolino%2C+M">Marco Casolino</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=%C4%8Cern%C3%BD%2C+K">Karel 膶ern媒</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Christ%2C+M+J">Mark J. Christ</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Colalillo%2C+R">Roberta Colalillo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Crawford%2C+H+J">Hank J. Crawford</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Creusot%2C+A">Alexandre Creusot</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cummings%2C+A">Austin Cummings</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Diesing%2C+R">Rebecca Diesing</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Di+Nola%2C+A">Alessandro Di Nola</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ebisuzaki%2C+T">Toshikazu Ebisuzaki</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">Johannes Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ferrarese%2C+S">Silvia Ferrarese</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Filippatos%2C+G">George Filippatos</a> , et al. (57 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2406.13673v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon 2 (EUSO-SPB2) flew on May 13$^{\text{th}}$ and 14$^{\text{th}}$ of 2023. Consisting of two novel optical telescopes, the payload utilized next-generation instrumentation for the observations of extensive air showers from near space. One instrument, the fluorescence telescope (FT) searched for Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs)… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2406.13673v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2406.13673v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2406.13673v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon 2 (EUSO-SPB2) flew on May 13$^{\text{th}}$ and 14$^{\text{th}}$ of 2023. Consisting of two novel optical telescopes, the payload utilized next-generation instrumentation for the observations of extensive air showers from near space. One instrument, the fluorescence telescope (FT) searched for Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs) by recording the atmosphere below the balloon in the near-UV with a 1~$渭$s time resolution using 108 multi-anode photomultiplier tubes with a total of 6,912 channels. Validated by pre-flight measurements during a field campaign, the energy threshold was estimated around 2~EeV with an expected event rate of approximately 1 event per 10 hours of observation. Based on the limited time afloat, the expected number of UHECR observations throughout the flight is between 0 and 2. Consistent with this expectation, no UHECR candidate events have been found. The majority of events appear to be detector artifacts that were not rejected properly due to a shortened commissioning phase. Despite the earlier-than-expected termination of the flight, data were recorded which provide insights into the detectors stability in the near-space environment as well as the diffuse ultraviolet emissivity of the atmosphere, both of which are impactful to future experiments. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2406.13673v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2406.13673v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 20 September, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 19 June, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Astroparticle Physics 165 (2025) 103046 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.06525">arXiv:2401.06525</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2401.06525">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2401.06525">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.astropartphys.2023.102891">10.1016/j.astropartphys.2023.102891 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> EUSO-SPB1 Mission and Science </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Collaboration%2C+J">JEM-EUSO Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=%3A"> :</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Abdellaoui%2C+G">G. Abdellaoui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Abe%2C+S">S. Abe</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Adams.%2C+J+H">J. H. Adams. Jr.</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Allard%2C+D">D. Allard</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Alonso%2C+G">G. Alonso</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anchordoqui%2C+L">L. Anchordoqui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anzalone%2C+A">A. Anzalone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Arnone%2C+E">E. Arnone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Asano%2C+K">K. Asano</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Attallah%2C+R">R. Attallah</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Attoui%2C+H">H. Attoui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Pernas%2C+M+A">M. Ave Pernas</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bachmann%2C+R">R. Bachmann</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bacholle%2C+S">S. Bacholle</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bagheri%2C+M">M. Bagheri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bakiri%2C+M">M. Bakiri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bal%C3%A1z%2C+J">J. Bal谩z</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barghini%2C+D">D. Barghini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bartocci%2C+S">S. Bartocci</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battisti%2C+M">M. Battisti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bayer%2C+J">J. Bayer</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beldjilali%2C+B">B. Beldjilali</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belenguer%2C+T">T. Belenguer</a> , et al. (271 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2401.06525v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon 1 (EUSO-SPB1) was launched in 2017 April from Wanaka, New Zealand. The plan of this mission of opportunity on a NASA super pressure balloon test flight was to circle the southern hemisphere. The primary scientific goal was to make the first observations of ultra-high-energy cosmic-ray extensive air showers (EASs) by looking down on… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2401.06525v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2401.06525v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2401.06525v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon 1 (EUSO-SPB1) was launched in 2017 April from Wanaka, New Zealand. The plan of this mission of opportunity on a NASA super pressure balloon test flight was to circle the southern hemisphere. The primary scientific goal was to make the first observations of ultra-high-energy cosmic-ray extensive air showers (EASs) by looking down on the atmosphere with an ultraviolet (UV) fluorescence telescope from suborbital altitude (33~km). After 12~days and 4~hours aloft, the flight was terminated prematurely in the Pacific Ocean. Before the flight, the instrument was tested extensively in the West Desert of Utah, USA, with UV point sources and lasers. The test results indicated that the instrument had sensitivity to EASs of approximately 3 EeV. Simulations of the telescope system, telescope on time, and realized flight trajectory predicted an observation of about 1 event assuming clear sky conditions. The effects of high clouds were estimated to reduce this value by approximately a factor of 2. A manual search and a machine-learning-based search did not find any EAS signals in these data. Here we review the EUSO-SPB1 instrument and flight and the EAS search. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2401.06525v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2401.06525v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 12 January, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">18 pages, 19 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Astropart Phys 154 (2024) 102891 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.08204">arXiv:2312.08204</a> <span> </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> JEM-EUSO Collaboration contributions to the 38th International Cosmic Ray Conference </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Abe%2C+S">S. Abe</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+H">J. H. Adams Jr.</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Allard%2C+D">D. Allard</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Alldredge%2C+P">P. Alldredge</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aloisio%2C+R">R. Aloisio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anchordoqui%2C+L">L. Anchordoqui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anzalone%2C+A">A. Anzalone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Arnone%2C+E">E. Arnone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bagheri%2C+M">M. Bagheri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Baret%2C+B">B. Baret</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barghini%2C+D">D. Barghini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battisti%2C+M">M. Battisti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bellotti%2C+R">R. Bellotti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belov%2C+A+A">A. A. Belov</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertaina%2C+M">M. Bertaina</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertone%2C+P+F">P. F. Bertone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bianciotto%2C+M">M. Bianciotto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bisconti%2C+F">F. Bisconti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Blaksley%2C+C">C. Blaksley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Blin-Bondil%2C+S">S. Blin-Bondil</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bolmgren%2C+K">K. Bolmgren</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Briz%2C+S">S. Briz</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Burton%2C+J">J. Burton</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cafagna%2C+F">F. Cafagna</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cambi%C3%A8%2C+G">G. Cambi猫</a> , et al. (133 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2312.08204v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> This is a collection of papers presented by the JEM-EUSO Collaboration at the 38th International Cosmic Ray Conference (Nagoya, Japan, July 26-August 3, 2023) </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2312.08204v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> This is a collection of papers presented by the JEM-EUSO Collaboration at the 38th International Cosmic Ray Conference (Nagoya, Japan, July 26-August 3, 2023) <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2312.08204v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2312.08204v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 December, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2023. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.14983">arXiv:2311.14983</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2311.14983">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2311.14983">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition">cs.CV</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Machine Learning">cs.LG</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.3390/a16090448">10.3390/a16090448 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Neural Network Based Approach to Recognition of Meteor Tracks in the Mini-EUSO Telescope Data </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Zotov%2C+M">Mikhail Zotov</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anzhiganov%2C+D">Dmitry Anzhiganov</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kryazhenkov%2C+A">Aleksandr Kryazhenkov</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barghini%2C+D">Dario Barghini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battisti%2C+M">Matteo Battisti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belov%2C+A">Alexander Belov</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertaina%2C+M">Mario Bertaina</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bianciotto%2C+M">Marta Bianciotto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bisconti%2C+F">Francesca Bisconti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Blaksley%2C+C">Carl Blaksley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Blin%2C+S">Sylvie Blin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cambi%C3%A8%2C+G">Giorgio Cambi猫</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Capel%2C+F">Francesca Capel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Casolino%2C+M">Marco Casolino</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ebisuzaki%2C+T">Toshikazu Ebisuzaki</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">Johannes Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fenu%2C+F">Francesco Fenu</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Franceschi%2C+M+A">Massimo Alberto Franceschi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Golzio%2C+A">Alessio Golzio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gorodetzky%2C+P">Philippe Gorodetzky</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kajino%2C+F">Fumiyoshi Kajino</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kasuga%2C+H">Hiroshi Kasuga</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Klimov%2C+P">Pavel Klimov</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Manfrin%2C+M">Massimiliano Manfrin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Marcelli%2C+L">Laura Marcelli</a> , et al. (19 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2311.14983v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Mini-EUSO is a wide-angle fluorescence telescope that registers ultraviolet (UV) radiation in the nocturnal atmosphere of Earth from the International Space Station. Meteors are among multiple phenomena that manifest themselves not only in the visible range but also in the UV. We present two simple artificial neural networks that allow for recognizing meteor signals in the Mini-EUSO data with high… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2311.14983v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2311.14983v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2311.14983v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Mini-EUSO is a wide-angle fluorescence telescope that registers ultraviolet (UV) radiation in the nocturnal atmosphere of Earth from the International Space Station. Meteors are among multiple phenomena that manifest themselves not only in the visible range but also in the UV. We present two simple artificial neural networks that allow for recognizing meteor signals in the Mini-EUSO data with high accuracy in terms of a binary classification problem. We expect that similar architectures can be effectively used for signal recognition in other fluorescence telescopes, regardless of the nature of the signal. Due to their simplicity, the networks can be implemented in onboard electronics of future orbital or balloon experiments. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2311.14983v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2311.14983v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 25 November, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">15 pages</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Algorithms 2023, 16(9), 448 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.12656">arXiv:2311.12656</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2311.12656">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2311.12656">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12090-w">10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12090-w <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Developments and results in the context of the JEM-EUSO program obtained with the ESAF Simulation and Analysis Framework </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Abe%2C+S">S. Abe</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+H">J. H. Adams Jr.</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Allard%2C+D">D. Allard</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Alldredge%2C+P">P. Alldredge</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anchordoqui%2C+L">L. Anchordoqui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anzalone%2C+A">A. Anzalone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Arnone%2C+E">E. Arnone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Baret%2C+B">B. Baret</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barghini%2C+D">D. Barghini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battisti%2C+M">M. Battisti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bayer%2C+J">J. Bayer</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bellotti%2C+R">R. Bellotti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belov%2C+A+A">A. A. Belov</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertaina%2C+M">M. Bertaina</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertone%2C+P+F">P. F. Bertone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bianciotto%2C+M">M. Bianciotto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Biermann%2C+P+L">P. L. Biermann</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bisconti%2C+F">F. Bisconti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Blaksley%2C+C">C. Blaksley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Blin-Bondil%2C+S">S. Blin-Bondil</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bobik%2C+P">P. Bobik</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bolmgren%2C+K">K. Bolmgren</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Briz%2C+S">S. Briz</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Burton%2C+J">J. Burton</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cafagna%2C+F">F. Cafagna</a> , et al. (150 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2311.12656v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> JEM--EUSO is an international program for the development of space-based Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Ray observatories. The program consists of a series of missions which are either under development or in the data analysis phase. All instruments are based on a wide-field-of-view telescope, which operates in the near-UV range, designed to detect the fluorescence light emitted by extensive air showers… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2311.12656v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2311.12656v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2311.12656v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> JEM--EUSO is an international program for the development of space-based Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Ray observatories. The program consists of a series of missions which are either under development or in the data analysis phase. All instruments are based on a wide-field-of-view telescope, which operates in the near-UV range, designed to detect the fluorescence light emitted by extensive air showers in the atmosphere. We describe the simulation software ESAFin the framework of the JEM--EUSO program and explain the physical assumptions used. We present here the implementation of the JEM--EUSO, POEMMA, K--EUSO, TUS, Mini--EUSO, EUSO--SPB1 and EUSO--TA configurations in ESAF. For the first time ESAF simulation outputs are compared with experimental data. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2311.12656v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2311.12656v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 21 November, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Eur. Phys. J. C 83, 1028 (2023) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.08607">arXiv:2310.08607</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.08607">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2310.08607">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Infrared Cloud Monitoring with UCIRC2 </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Diesing%2C+R">Rebecca Diesing</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Meyer%2C+S+S">Stephan S. Meyer</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">Johannes Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bukowski%2C+A">Alexa Bukowski</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Miller%2C+A">Alex Miller</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Apfel%2C+J">Jake Apfel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beck%2C+G">Gerard Beck</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Olinto%2C+A+V">Angela V. Olinto</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.08607v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The second generation of the Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon (EUSO-SPB2) is a balloon instrument that searched for ultra high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) with energies above 1 EeV and very high energy neutrinos with energies above 1 PeV. EUSO-SPB2 consists of two telescopes: a fluorescence telescope pointed downward for the detection of UHECRs and a Cherenkov telesco… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.08607v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2310.08607v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.08607v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The second generation of the Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon (EUSO-SPB2) is a balloon instrument that searched for ultra high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) with energies above 1 EeV and very high energy neutrinos with energies above 1 PeV. EUSO-SPB2 consists of two telescopes: a fluorescence telescope pointed downward for the detection of UHECRs and a Cherenkov telescope toward the limb for the detection of PeV-scale showers produced by neutrino-sourced tau decay (just below the limb) and by cosmic rays (just above the limb). Clouds inside the fields of view of these telescopes--particularly that of the fluorescence telescope--reduce EUSO-SPB2's geometric aperture. As such, cloud coverage and cloud-top altitude within the field of view of the fluorescence telescope must be monitored throughout data-taking. The University of Chicago Infrared Camera (UCIRC2) monitored these clouds using two infrared cameras centered at 10 and 12 $渭$m. By capturing images at wavelengths spanning the cloud thermal emission peak, UCIRC2 measured cloud color-temperatures and thus cloud-top altitudes. In this contribution, we provide an overview of UCIRC2, including an update on its construction and performance. We also show first results from the flight. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.08607v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2310.08607v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 11 October, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">10 pages, 7 figures, proceedings of the 38th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2023). arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2112.09618, arXiv:1909.02663</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.07388">arXiv:2310.07388</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.07388">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2310.07388">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Tests and characterisation of the KI trigger for fast events on the EUSO-SPB2 Fluorescence Telescope </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Miyamoto%2C+H">Hiroko Miyamoto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battisti%2C+M">Matteo Battisti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belov%2C+A">Alexander Belov</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertaina%2C+M">Mario Bertaina</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Blin%2C+S">Sylvie Blin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Creusot%2C+A">Alxandre Creusot</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">Johannes Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Filippatos%2C+G">George Filippatos</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Klimov%2C+P">Pavel Klimov</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Manfrin%2C+M">Massimiliano Manfrin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Mignone%2C+M">Marco Mignone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Parizot%2C+E">Etienne Parizot</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Piotrowski%2C+L+W">Lech Wiktor Piotrowski</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Pr%C3%A9v%C3%B4t%2C+G">Guillaume Pr茅v么t</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Trofimov%2C+D">Daniil Trofimov</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.07388v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The second generation Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super-Pressure Balloon (EUSO-SPB2) mission is a stratospheric balloon mission developed within the Joint Exploratory Missions for Extreme Universe Space Observatory (JEM-EUSO) program. The Fluorescence Telescope (FT) is one of the two separate Schmidt telescopes of EUSO-SPB2, which aims at measuring the fluorescence emission of extensiv… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.07388v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2310.07388v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.07388v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The second generation Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super-Pressure Balloon (EUSO-SPB2) mission is a stratospheric balloon mission developed within the Joint Exploratory Missions for Extreme Universe Space Observatory (JEM-EUSO) program. The Fluorescence Telescope (FT) is one of the two separate Schmidt telescopes of EUSO-SPB2, which aims at measuring the fluorescence emission of extensive air showers from cosmic rays above the energy of 1 EeV, looking downwards onto the atmosphere from the float altitude of 33 km. The FT measures photons with a time resolution of 1.05 $渭$s in two different modes: single photon counting (PC) and charge integration (KI). In this paper, we describe the latter and report on the measurements of its characteristics. We also present a new trigger based on this channel, the so-called KI trigger, which allows to measure additional types of events, namely very short and intense light pulses. We report on the tests of this trigger mode in the laboratory and at the TurLab facility, and its implementation in the EUSO-SPB2 mission. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.07388v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2310.07388v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 11 October, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> PoS ICRC2023 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.07374">arXiv:2310.07374</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.07374">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2310.07374">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> An end-to-end calibration of the Mini-EUSO detector in space </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Miyamoto%2C+H">Hiroko Miyamoto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battisti%2C+M">Matteo Battisti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barghini%2C+D">Dario Barghini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belov%2C+A">Alexander Belov</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertaina%2C+M">Mario Bertaina</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bianciotto%2C+M">Marta Bianciotto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bisconti%2C+F">Francesca Bisconti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Blaksley%2C+C">Carl Blaksley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Blin%2C+S">Sylvie Blin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bolmgren%2C+K">Karl Bolmgren</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cambi%C3%A8%2C+G">Giorgio Cambi猫</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Capel%2C+F">Francesca Capel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Casolino%2C+M">Marco Casolino</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Churilo%2C+I">Igor Churilo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=De+La+taille%2C+C">Christophe De La taille</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ebisuzaki%2C+T">Toshikazu Ebisuzaki</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">Johannes Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fenu%2C+F">Francesco Fenu</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Filippatos%2C+G">Geroge Filippatos</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Franceschi%2C+M+A">Massimo Alberto Franceschi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fuglesang%2C+C">Christer Fuglesang</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Golzio%2C+A">Alessio Golzio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gorodetzky%2C+P">Philippe Gorodetzky</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kajino%2C+F">Fumioshi Kajino</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kasuga%2C+H">Hiroshi Kasuga</a> , et al. (29 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.07374v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Mini-EUSO is a wide Field-of-View (FoV, 44$^{\circ}$) telescope currently in operation from a nadia-facing UV-transparent window in the Russian Zvezda module on the International Space Station (ISS). It is the first detector of the JEM-EUSO program deployed on the ISS, launched in August 2019. The main goal of Mini-EUSO is to measure the UV emissions from the ground and atmosphere, using an orbita… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.07374v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2310.07374v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.07374v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Mini-EUSO is a wide Field-of-View (FoV, 44$^{\circ}$) telescope currently in operation from a nadia-facing UV-transparent window in the Russian Zvezda module on the International Space Station (ISS). It is the first detector of the JEM-EUSO program deployed on the ISS, launched in August 2019. The main goal of Mini-EUSO is to measure the UV emissions from the ground and atmosphere, using an orbital platform. Mini-EUSO is mainly sensitive in the 290-430 nm bandwidth. Light is focused by a system of two Fresnel lenses of 25 cm diameter each on the Photo- Detector-Module (PDM), which consists of an array of 36 Multi-Anode Photomultiplier Tubes (MAPMTs), for a total of 2304 pixels working in photon counting mode, in three different time resolutions of 2.5 $渭$s, 320 $渭$s, 40.96 ms operation in parallel. In the longest time scale, the data is continuously acquired to monitor the UV emission of the Earth. It is best suited for the observation of ground sources and therefore has been used for the observational campaigns of the Mini-EUSO. In this contribution, we present the assembled UV flasher, the operation of the field campaign and the analysis of the obtained data. The result is compared with the overall efficiency computed from the expectations which takes into account the atmospheric attenuation and the parameterization of different effects such as the optics efficiency, the MAPMT detection efficiency, BG3 filter transmittance and the transparency of the ISS window. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.07374v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2310.07374v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 11 October, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> PoS ICRC2023 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.15693">arXiv:2308.15693</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.15693">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2308.15693">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.22323/1.444.0397">10.22323/1.444.0397 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Overview and First Results of EUSO-SPB2 </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">Johannes Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Olinto%2C+A+V">Angela V. Olinto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wiencke%2C+L">Lawrence Wiencke</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2308.15693v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Observing ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) and very high energy (VHE) neutrinos from space is a promising way to measure their extremely low fluxes by significantly increasing the observed volume. The Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon 2 (EUSO-SPB2), the next, most advanced pathfinder for such a mission, was launched May 13th 2023 from Wanaka New Zealand. The pione… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2308.15693v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2308.15693v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2308.15693v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Observing ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) and very high energy (VHE) neutrinos from space is a promising way to measure their extremely low fluxes by significantly increasing the observed volume. The Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon 2 (EUSO-SPB2), the next, most advanced pathfinder for such a mission, was launched May 13th 2023 from Wanaka New Zealand. The pioneering EUSO-SPB2 payload flew a Fluorescence Telescope (FT) with a PMT camera pointed in nadir to record fluorescence light from cosmic ray extensive air shower (EAS) with energies above 1 EeV, and a Cherenkov telescope (CT) with a silicon photomultiplier focal surface for observing Cherenkov emission of cosmic ray EAS with energies above 1 PeV with an above-the-limb geometry and of PeV-scale EAS initiated by neutrino-sourced tau decay. As the CT is a novel instrument, optical background measurements for space neutrino observation are an important goal of the mission. Any data collected during the mission will influence and improve the development of a space-based multi-messenger observatory such as the Probe of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA). We present an overview of the EUSO-SPB2 mission and its science goals and summarize results as available, from the 2023 flight. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2308.15693v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2308.15693v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 30 August, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 29 August, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Proceeding 38th ICRC 2023 Nagoya, Japan</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.13659">arXiv:2308.13659</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.13659">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2308.13659">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Neutrino propagation through Earth: modeling uncertainties using nuPyProp </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Garg%2C+D">Diksha Garg</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Reno%2C+M+H">Mary Hall Reno</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Patel%2C+S">Sameer Patel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ruestle%2C+A">Alexander Ruestle</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Akaike%2C+Y">Yosui Akaike</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anchordoqui%2C+L+A">Luis A. Anchordoqui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bergman%2C+D+R">Douglas R. Bergman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Buckland%2C+I">Isaac Buckland</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cummings%2C+A+L">Austin L. Cummings</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">Johannes Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Garcia%2C+F">Fred Garcia</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gu%C3%A9pin%2C+C">Claire Gu茅pin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Heibges%2C+T">Tobias Heibges</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ludwig%2C+A">Andrew Ludwig</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Krizmanic%2C+J+F">John F. Krizmanic</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Mackovjak%2C+S">Simon Mackovjak</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Mayotte%2C+E">Eric Mayotte</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Mayotte%2C+S">Sonja Mayotte</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Olinto%2C+A+V">Angela V. Olinto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Paul%2C+T+C">Thomas C. Paul</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Romero-Wolf%2C+A">Andr茅s Romero-Wolf</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sarazin%2C+F">Fr茅d茅ric Sarazin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Venters%2C+T+M">Tonia M. Venters</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wiencke%2C+L">Lawrence Wiencke</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wissel%2C+S">Stephanie Wissel</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2308.13659v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Using the Earth as a neutrino converter, tau neutrino fluxes from astrophysical point sources can be detected by tau-lepton-induced extensive air showers (EASs). Both muon neutrino and tau neutrino induced upward-going EAS signals can be detected by terrestrial, sub-orbital and satellite-based instruments. The sensitivity of these neutrino telescopes can be evaluated with the nuSpaceSim package, w… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2308.13659v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2308.13659v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2308.13659v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Using the Earth as a neutrino converter, tau neutrino fluxes from astrophysical point sources can be detected by tau-lepton-induced extensive air showers (EASs). Both muon neutrino and tau neutrino induced upward-going EAS signals can be detected by terrestrial, sub-orbital and satellite-based instruments. The sensitivity of these neutrino telescopes can be evaluated with the nuSpaceSim package, which includes the nuPyProp simulation package. The nuPyProp package propagates neutrinos ($谓_渭$, $谓_蟿$) through the Earth to produce the corresponding charged leptons (muons and tau-leptons). We use nuPyProp to quantify the uncertainties from Earth density models, tau depolarization effects and photo-nuclear electromagnetic energy loss models in the charged lepton exit probabilities and their spectra. The largest uncertainties come from electromagnetic energy loss modeling, with as much as a 20-50% difference between the models. We compare nuPyProp results with other simulation package results. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2308.13659v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2308.13659v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 25 August, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">9 pages, 6 figures, Proceedings for International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC) 2023</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.02353">arXiv:2212.02353</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2212.02353">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2212.02353">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2022.113336">10.1016/j.rse.2022.113336 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Observation of night-time emissions of the Earth in the near UV range from the International Space Station with the Mini-EUSO detector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Casolino%2C+M">M. Casolino</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barghini%2C+D">D. Barghini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battisti%2C+M">M. Battisti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Blaksley%2C+C">C. Blaksley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belov%2C+A">A. Belov</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertaina%2C+M">M. Bertaina</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bianciotto%2C+M">M. Bianciotto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bisconti%2C+F">F. Bisconti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Blin%2C+S">S. Blin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bolmgren%2C+K">K. Bolmgren</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cambi%C3%A8%2C+G">G. Cambi猫</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Capel%2C+F">F. Capel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Churilo%2C+I">I. Churilo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Crisconio%2C+M">M. Crisconio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=De+La+Taille%2C+C">C. De La Taille</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ebisuzaki%2C+T">T. Ebisuzaki</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">J. Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fenu%2C+F">F. Fenu</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Franceschi%2C+M+A">M. A. Franceschi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fuglesang%2C+C">C. Fuglesang</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Golzio%2C+A">A. Golzio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gorodetzky%2C+P">P. Gorodetzky</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kasuga%2C+H">H. Kasuga</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kajino%2C+F">F. Kajino</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Klimov%2C+P">P. Klimov</a> , et al. (25 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2212.02353v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Mini-EUSO (Multiwavelength Imaging New Instrument for the Extreme Universe Space Observatory) is a telescope observing the Earth from the International Space Station since 2019. The instrument employs a Fresnel-lens optical system and a focal surface composed of 36 multi-anode photomultiplier tubes, 64 channels each, for a total of 2304 channels with single photon counting sensitivity. Mini-EUSO a… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2212.02353v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2212.02353v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2212.02353v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Mini-EUSO (Multiwavelength Imaging New Instrument for the Extreme Universe Space Observatory) is a telescope observing the Earth from the International Space Station since 2019. The instrument employs a Fresnel-lens optical system and a focal surface composed of 36 multi-anode photomultiplier tubes, 64 channels each, for a total of 2304 channels with single photon counting sensitivity. Mini-EUSO also contains two ancillary cameras to complement measurements in the near infrared and visible ranges. The scientific objectives of the mission range from the search for extensive air showers generated by Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs) with energies above 10$^{21}$ eV, the search for nuclearites and Strange Quark Matter (SQM), up to the study of atmospheric phenomena such as Transient Luminous Events (TLEs), meteors and meteoroids. Mini-EUSO can map the night-time Earth in the near UV range (between 290-430 nm) with a spatial resolution of about 6.3 km (full field of view of 44掳) and a maximum temporal resolution of 2.5 $渭$s, observing our planet through a nadir-facing UV-transparent window in the Russian Zvezda module. The detector saves triggered transient phenomena with a sampling rate of 2.5 $渭$s and 320 $渭$s, as well as continuous acquisition at 40.96 ms scale. In this paper we discuss the detector response and the flat-fielding and calibration procedures. Using the 40.96 ms data, we present $\simeq$6.3 km resolution night-time Earth maps in the UV band, and report on various emissions of anthropogenic and natural origin. We measure ionospheric airglow emissions of dark moonless nights over the sea and ground, studying the effect of clouds, moonlight, and artificial (towns, boats) lights. In addition to paving the way forward for the study of long-term variations of natural and artificial light, we also estimate the observation live-time of future UHECR detectors. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2212.02353v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2212.02353v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 5 December, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">49 pages, 27 figures, 1 table, published in Remote Sensing of Environment</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Remote Sensing of Environment, Volume 284, January 2023, 113336 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.15581">arXiv:2209.15581</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2209.15581">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2209.15581">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2023/01/041">10.1088/1475-7516/2023/01/041 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Neutrino propagation in the Earth and emerging charged leptons with $\texttt{nuPyProp}$ </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Garg%2C+D">Diksha Garg</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Patel%2C+S">Sameer Patel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Reno%2C+M+H">Mary Hall Reno</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Reustle%2C+A">Alexander Reustle</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Akaike%2C+Y">Yosui Akaike</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anchordoqui%2C+L+A">Luis A. Anchordoqui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bergman%2C+D+R">Douglas R. Bergman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Buckland%2C+I">Isaac Buckland</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cummings%2C+A+L">Austin L. Cummings</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">Johannes Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Garcia%2C+F">Fred Garcia</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gu%C3%A9pin%2C+C">Claire Gu茅pin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Heibges%2C+T">Tobias Heibges</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ludwig%2C+A">Andrew Ludwig</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Krizmanic%2C+J+F">John F. Krizmanic</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Mackovjak%2C+S">Simon Mackovjak</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Mayotte%2C+E">Eric Mayotte</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Mayotte%2C+S">Sonja Mayotte</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Olinto%2C+A+V">Angela V. Olinto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Paul%2C+T+C">Thomas C. Paul</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Romero-Wolf%2C+A">Andr茅s Romero-Wolf</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sarazin%2C+F">Fr茅d茅ric Sarazin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Venters%2C+T+M">Tonia M. Venters</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wiencke%2C+L">Lawrence Wiencke</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wissel%2C+S">Stephanie Wissel</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.15581v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Ultra-high-energy neutrinos serve as messengers of some of the highest energy astrophysical environments. Given that neutrinos are neutral and only interact via weak interactions, neutrinos can emerge from sources, traverse astronomical distances, and point back to their origins. Their weak interactions require large target volumes for neutrino detection. Using the Earth as a neutrino converter, t… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.15581v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2209.15581v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.15581v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Ultra-high-energy neutrinos serve as messengers of some of the highest energy astrophysical environments. Given that neutrinos are neutral and only interact via weak interactions, neutrinos can emerge from sources, traverse astronomical distances, and point back to their origins. Their weak interactions require large target volumes for neutrino detection. Using the Earth as a neutrino converter, terrestrial, sub-orbital, and satellite-based instruments are able to detect signals of neutrino-induced extensive air showers. In this paper, we describe the software code $\texttt{nuPyProp}$ that simulates tau neutrino and muon neutrino interactions in the Earth and predicts the spectrum of the $蟿$-lepton and muons that emerge. The $\texttt{nuPyProp}$ outputs are lookup tables of charged lepton exit probabilities and energies that can be used directly or as inputs to the $\texttt{nuSpaceSim}$ code designed to simulate optical and radio signals from extensive air showers induced by the emerging charged leptons. We describe the inputs to the code, demonstrate its flexibility and show selected results for $蟿$-lepton and muon exit probabilities and energy distributions. The $\texttt{nuPyProp}$ code is open source, available on Github. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.15581v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2209.15581v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 February, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 30 September, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">42 pages, 21 figures, fixed typo in one of the author's name. Code available at https://github.com/NuSpaceSim/nupyprop</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle physics, Volume 2023, January 2023, 041 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.07466">arXiv:2208.07466</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2208.07466">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2208.07466">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> EUSO-SPB2: A sub-orbital cosmic ray and neutrino multi-messenger pathfinder observatory </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cummings%2C+A">A. Cummings</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">J. Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Filippatos%2C+G">G. Filippatos</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Olinto%2C+A+V">A. V. Olinto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Venters%2C+T+M">T. M. Venters</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wiencke%2C+L">L. Wiencke</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2208.07466v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The next generation of ultra-high energy cosmic ray (UHECR) and very-high energy neutrino observatories will address the challenge of the extremely low fluxes of these particles at the highest energies. EUSO-SPB2 (Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon2) is designed to prepare space missions to address this challenge. EUSO-SPB2 is equipped with 2 telescopes: the Fluorescenc… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2208.07466v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2208.07466v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2208.07466v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The next generation of ultra-high energy cosmic ray (UHECR) and very-high energy neutrino observatories will address the challenge of the extremely low fluxes of these particles at the highest energies. EUSO-SPB2 (Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon2) is designed to prepare space missions to address this challenge. EUSO-SPB2 is equipped with 2 telescopes: the Fluorescence Telescope, which will point downwards and measure fluorescence emission from UHECR air showers with an energy above 2EeV, and the Cherenkov Telescope (CT), which will point towards the Earth's limb and measure direct Cherenkov emission from cosmic rays with energies above 1PeV, verifying the technique. Pointed below the limb, the CT will search for Cherenkov emission produced by neutrino-sourced tau-lepton decays above 10PeV energies and study backgrounds for such events. The EUSO-SPB2 mission will provide pioneering observations and technical milestones on the path towards a space-based multi-messenger observatory. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2208.07466v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2208.07466v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 19 January, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 15 August, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Submission to SciPost Phys. Proc</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.05845">arXiv:2205.05845</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.05845">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2205.05845">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.astropartphys.2023.102819">10.1016/j.astropartphys.2023.102819 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays: The Intersection of the Cosmic and Energy Frontiers </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Coleman%2C+A">A. Coleman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">J. Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Mayotte%2C+E">E. Mayotte</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sarazin%2C+F">F. Sarazin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Schr%C3%B6der%2C+F+G">F. G. Schr枚der</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Soldin%2C+D">D. Soldin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Venters%2C+T+M">T. M. Venters</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aloisio%2C+R">R. Aloisio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Alvarez-Mu%C3%B1iz%2C+J">J. Alvarez-Mu帽iz</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Batista%2C+R+A">R. Alves Batista</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bergman%2C+D">D. Bergman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertaina%2C+M">M. Bertaina</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Caccianiga%2C+L">L. Caccianiga</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Deligny%2C+O">O. Deligny</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dembinski%2C+H+P">H. P. Dembinski</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denton%2C+P+B">P. B. Denton</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=di+Matteo%2C+A">A. di Matteo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Globus%2C+N">N. Globus</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Glombitza%2C+J">J. Glombitza</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Golup%2C+G">G. Golup</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Haungs%2C+A">A. Haungs</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=H%C3%B6randel%2C+J+R">J. R. H枚randel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Jaffe%2C+T+R">T. R. Jaffe</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kelley%2C+J+L">J. L. Kelley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Krizmanic%2C+J+F">J. F. Krizmanic</a> , et al. (73 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2205.05845v4-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The present white paper is submitted as part of the "Snowmass" process to help inform the long-term plans of the United States Department of Energy and the National Science Foundation for high-energy physics. It summarizes the science questions driving the Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic-Ray (UHECR) community and provides recommendations on the strategy to answer them in the next two decades. </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2205.05845v4-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The present white paper is submitted as part of the "Snowmass" process to help inform the long-term plans of the United States Department of Energy and the National Science Foundation for high-energy physics. It summarizes the science questions driving the Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic-Ray (UHECR) community and provides recommendations on the strategy to answer them in the next two decades. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2205.05845v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2205.05845v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 15 April, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 11 May, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Prepared as a solicited white paper for the 2021 Snowmass process. To be published in the Journal of High Energy Astrophysics. v2: fixed typos in author list. v3: included all community feedback received by July 1st 2022 and added the list of endorsers. v4 is the post-reviewer preprint accepted to Astroparticle Physics vol. 149</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Astroparticle Physics Volume 149, July 2023, 102819 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.10074">arXiv:2203.10074</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2203.10074">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2203.10074">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Advancing the Landscape of Multimessenger Science in the Next Decade </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Engel%2C+K">Kristi Engel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Lewis%2C+T">Tiffany Lewis</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Muzio%2C+M+S">Marco Stein Muzio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Venters%2C+T+M">Tonia M. Venters</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahlers%2C+M">Markus Ahlers</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Albert%2C+A">Andrea Albert</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Allen%2C+A">Alice Allen</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Solares%2C+H+A+A">Hugo Alberto Ayala Solares</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anandagoda%2C+S">Samalka Anandagoda</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Andersen%2C+T">Thomas Andersen</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Antier%2C+S">Sarah Antier</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Alvarez-Castillo%2C+D">David Alvarez-Castillo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bar%2C+O">Olaf Bar</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beznosko%2C+D">Dmitri Beznosko</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bibrzyck%2C+%C5%81">艁ukasz Bibrzyck</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brazier%2C+A">Adam Brazier</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brisbois%2C+C">Chad Brisbois</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brose%2C+R">Robert Brose</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brown%2C+D+A">Duncan A. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bulla%2C+M">Mattia Bulla</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Burgess%2C+J+M">J. Michael Burgess</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Burns%2C+E">Eric Burns</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chirenti%2C+C">Cecilia Chirenti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ciprini%2C+S">Stefano Ciprini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Clay%2C+R">Roger Clay</a> , et al. (69 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2203.10074v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The last decade has brought about a profound transformation in multimessenger science. Ten years ago, facilities had been built or were under construction that would eventually discover the nature of objects in our universe could be detected through multiple messengers. Nonetheless, multimessenger science was hardly more than a dream. The rewards for our foresight were finally realized through Ice… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2203.10074v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2203.10074v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2203.10074v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The last decade has brought about a profound transformation in multimessenger science. Ten years ago, facilities had been built or were under construction that would eventually discover the nature of objects in our universe could be detected through multiple messengers. Nonetheless, multimessenger science was hardly more than a dream. The rewards for our foresight were finally realized through IceCube's discovery of the diffuse astrophysical neutrino flux, the first observation of gravitational waves by LIGO, and the first joint detections in gravitational waves and photons and in neutrinos and photons. Today we live in the dawn of the multimessenger era. The successes of the multimessenger campaigns of the last decade have pushed multimessenger science to the forefront of priority science areas in both the particle physics and the astrophysics communities. Multimessenger science provides new methods of testing fundamental theories about the nature of matter and energy, particularly in conditions that are not reproducible on Earth. This white paper will present the science and facilities that will provide opportunities for the particle physics community renew its commitment and maintain its leadership in multimessenger science. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2203.10074v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2203.10074v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 18 March, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">174 pages, 12 figures. Contribution to Snowmass 2021. Solicited white paper from CF07. Comments and endorsers welcome. Still accepting contributions (contact editors)</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.12246">arXiv:2201.12246</a> <span> </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> JEM-EUSO Collaboration contributions to the 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Abdellaoui%2C+G">G. Abdellaoui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Abe%2C+S">S. Abe</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+H">J. H. Adams Jr.</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Allard%2C+D">D. Allard</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Alonso%2C+G">G. Alonso</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anchordoqui%2C+L">L. Anchordoqui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anzalone%2C+A">A. Anzalone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Arnone%2C+E">E. Arnone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Asano%2C+K">K. Asano</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Attallah%2C+R">R. Attallah</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Attoui%2C+H">H. Attoui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Pernas%2C+M+A">M. Ave Pernas</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bagheri%2C+M">M. Bagheri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bal%C3%A1z%2C+J">J. Bal谩z</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bakiri%2C+M">M. Bakiri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barghini%2C+D">D. Barghini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bartocci%2C+S">S. Bartocci</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battisti%2C+M">M. Battisti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bayer%2C+J">J. Bayer</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beldjilali%2C+B">B. Beldjilali</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belenguer%2C+T">T. Belenguer</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belkhalfa%2C+N">N. Belkhalfa</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bellotti%2C+R">R. Bellotti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belov%2C+A+A">A. A. Belov</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benmessai%2C+K">K. Benmessai</a> , et al. (267 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2201.12246v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Compilation of papers presented by the JEM-EUSO Collaboration at the 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC), held on July 12-23, 2021 (online) in Berlin, Germany. </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2201.12246v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Compilation of papers presented by the JEM-EUSO Collaboration at the 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC), held on July 12-23, 2021 (online) in Berlin, Germany. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2201.12246v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2201.12246v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 28 January, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">html page with links to the JEM-EUSO Collaboration papers presented at ICRC-2021, Berlin, Germany</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.00794">arXiv:2201.00794</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2201.00794">pdf</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2021.12.028">10.1016/j.asr.2021.12.028 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Development of a cosmic ray oriented trigger for the fluorescence telescope on EUSO-SPB2 </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Filippatos%2C+G">George Filippatos</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battisti%2C+M">Matteo Battisti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belov%2C+A">Alexander Belov</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertaina%2C+M">Mario Bertaina</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bisconti%2C+F">Francesca Bisconti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">Johannes Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Mignone%2C+M">Marco Mignone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sarazin%2C+F">Fred Sarazin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wiencke%2C+L">Lawrence Wiencke</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2201.00794v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon 2 (EUSO-SPB2), in preparation, aims to make the first observations of Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs) from near space using optical techniques. EUSO-SPB2 will prototype instrumentation for future satellite-based missions, including the Probe of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA) and K-EUSO. The payload will consis… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2201.00794v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2201.00794v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2201.00794v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon 2 (EUSO-SPB2), in preparation, aims to make the first observations of Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs) from near space using optical techniques. EUSO-SPB2 will prototype instrumentation for future satellite-based missions, including the Probe of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA) and K-EUSO. The payload will consist of two telescopes. The first is a Cherenkov telescope (CT) being developed to quantify the background for future below-the-limb very high energy (E>10 PeV) astrophysical neutrino observations, and the second is a fluorescence telescope (FT) being developed for detection of UHECRs. The FT will consist of a Schmidt telescope, and a 6192 pixel ultraviolet camera with an integration time of 1.05 microseconds. The first step in the data acquisition process for the FT is a hardware level trigger in order to decide which data to record. In order to maximize the number of UHECR induced extensive air showers (EASs) which can be detected, a novel trigger algorithm has been developed based on the intricacies and limitations of the detector. The expected performance of the trigger has been characterized by simulations and, pending hardware verification, shows that EUSO-SPB2 is well positioned to attempt the first near-space observation of UHECRs via optical techniques. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2201.00794v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2201.00794v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 7 October, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 3 January, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2022. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.11130">arXiv:2112.11130</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2112.11130">pdf</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.22323/1.395.0206">10.22323/1.395.0206 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The Fluorescence Telescope on board EUSO-SPB2 for the detection of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Osteria%2C+G">G. Osteria</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J">J. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battisti%2C+M">M. Battisti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belov%2C+A">A. Belov</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertaina%2C+M">M. Bertaina</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bisconti%2C+F">F. Bisconti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cafagna%2C+F">F. Cafagna</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Campana%2C+D">D. Campana</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Caruso%2C+R">R. Caruso</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Casolino%2C+M">M. Casolino</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Christi%2C+M">M. Christi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ebisuzaki%2C+T">T. Ebisuzaki</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">J. Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fenu%2C+F">F. Fenu</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Filippatos%2C+G">G. Filippatos</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fornaro%2C+C">C. Fornaro</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Guarino%2C+F">F. Guarino</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Klimov%2C+P">P. Klimov</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kungel%2C+V">V. Kungel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Mackovjak%2C+S">S. Mackovjak</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Mese%2C+M">M. Mese</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Miller%2C+M">M. Miller</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Miyamoto%2C+H">H. Miyamoto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Olinto%2C+A">A. Olinto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Onel%2C+Y">Y. Onel</a> , et al. (15 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2112.11130v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Fluorescence Telescope is one of the two telescopes on board the Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon II (EUSO-SPB2). EUSO-SPB2 is an ultra-long-duration balloon mission that aims at the detection of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECR) via the fluorescence technique (using a Fluorescence Telescope) and of Ultra High Energy (UHE) neutrinos via Cherenkov emission (usi… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2112.11130v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2112.11130v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2112.11130v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Fluorescence Telescope is one of the two telescopes on board the Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon II (EUSO-SPB2). EUSO-SPB2 is an ultra-long-duration balloon mission that aims at the detection of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECR) via the fluorescence technique (using a Fluorescence Telescope) and of Ultra High Energy (UHE) neutrinos via Cherenkov emission (using a Cherenkov Telescope). The mission is planned to fly in 2023 and is a precursor of the Probe of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA). The Fluorescence Telescope is a second generation instrument preceded by the telescopes flown on the EUSO-Balloon and EUSO-SPB1 missions. It features Schmidt optics and has a 1-meter diameter aperture. The focal surface of the telescope is equipped with a 6912-pixel Multi Anode Photo Multipliers (MAPMT) camera covering a 37.4 x 11.4 degree Field of Regard. Such a big Field of Regard, together with a flight target duration of up to 100 days, would allow, for the first time from suborbital altitudes, detection of UHECR fluorescence tracks. This contribution will provide an overview of the instrument including the current status of the telescope development. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2112.11130v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2112.11130v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 21 December, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">ICRC 2021</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.09373">arXiv:2112.09373</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2112.09373">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2112.09373">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> EUSO-SPB2 Telescope Optics and Testing </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kungel%2C+V">Viktoria Kungel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bachman%2C+R">Randy Bachman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brewster%2C+J">Jerod Brewster</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dawes%2C+M">Madeline Dawes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Desiato%2C+J">Julianna Desiato</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">Johannes Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Finch%2C+W">William Finch</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Huelett%2C+L">Lindsey Huelett</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Olinto%2C+A+V">Angela V. Olinto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Pace%2C+J">Justin Pace</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Pech%2C+M">Miroslav Pech</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Reardon%2C+P">Patrick Reardon</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Schovanek%2C+P">Petr Schovanek</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wang%2C+C">Chantal Wang</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wiencke%2C+L">Lawrence Wiencke</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2112.09373v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Extreme Universe Space Observatory - Super Pressure Balloon (EUSO-SPB2) mission will fly two custom telescopes that feature Schmidt optics to measure 膶erenkov- and fluorescence-emission of extensive air-showers from cosmic rays at the PeV and EeV-scale, and search for tau-neutrinos. Both telescopes have 1-meter diameter apertures and UV/UV-visible sensitivity. The 膶erenkov telescope uses a bif… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2112.09373v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2112.09373v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2112.09373v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Extreme Universe Space Observatory - Super Pressure Balloon (EUSO-SPB2) mission will fly two custom telescopes that feature Schmidt optics to measure 膶erenkov- and fluorescence-emission of extensive air-showers from cosmic rays at the PeV and EeV-scale, and search for tau-neutrinos. Both telescopes have 1-meter diameter apertures and UV/UV-visible sensitivity. The 膶erenkov telescope uses a bifocal mirror segment alignment, to distinguish between a direct cosmic ray that hits the camera versus the 膶erenkov light from outside the telescope. Telescope integration and laboratory calibration will be performed in Colorado. To estimate the point spread function and efficiency of the integrated telescopes, a test beam system that delivers a 1-meter diameter parallel beam of light is being fabricated. End-to-end tests of the fully integrated instruments will be carried out in a field campaign at dark sites in the Utah desert using cosmic rays, stars, and artificial light sources. Laser tracks have long been used to characterize the performance of fluorescence detectors in the field. For EUSO-SPB2 an improvement in the method that includes a correction for aerosol attenuation is anticipated by using a bi-dynamic Lidar configuration in which both the laser and the telescope are steerable. We plan to conduct these field tests in Fall 2021 and Spring 2022 to accommodate the scheduled launch of EUSO-SPB2 in 2023 from Wanaka, New Zealand. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2112.09373v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2112.09373v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 17 December, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2021. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.08509">arXiv:2112.08509</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2112.08509">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2112.08509">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.22323/1.395.0404">10.22323/1.395.0404 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Science and mission status of EUSO-SPB2 </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">J. Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Olinto%2C+A+V">A. V. Olinto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wiencke%2C+L">L. Wiencke</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2112.08509v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon II (EUSO-SPB2) is a second generation stratospheric balloon instrument for the detection of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs, E > 1 EeV) via the fluorescence technique and of Very High Energy (VHE, E > 10 PeV) neutrinos via Cherenkov emission. EUSO-SPB2 is a pathfinder mission for instruments like the proposed Probe Of Extreme… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2112.08509v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2112.08509v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2112.08509v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon II (EUSO-SPB2) is a second generation stratospheric balloon instrument for the detection of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs, E > 1 EeV) via the fluorescence technique and of Very High Energy (VHE, E > 10 PeV) neutrinos via Cherenkov emission. EUSO-SPB2 is a pathfinder mission for instruments like the proposed Probe Of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA). The purpose of such a space-based observatory is to measure UHECRs and UHE neutrinos with high statistics and uniform exposure. EUSO-SPB2 is designed with two Schmidt telescopes, each optimized for their respective observational goals. The Fluorescence Telescope looks at the nadir to measure the fluorescence emission from UHECR-induced extensive air shower (EAS), while the Cherenkov Telescope is optimized for fast signals ($\sim$10 ns) and points near the Earth's limb. This allows for the measurement of Cherenkov light from EAS caused by Earth skimming VHE neutrinos if pointed slightly below the limb or from UHECRs if observing slightly above. The expected launch date of EUSO-SPB2 is Spring 2023 from Wanaka, NZ with target duration of up to 100 days. Such a flight would provide thousands of VHECR Cherenkov signals in addition to tens of UHECR fluorescence tracks. Neither of these kinds of events have been observed from either orbital or suborbital altitudes before, making EUSO-SPB2 crucial to move forward towards a space-based instrument. It will also enhance the understanding of potential background signals for both detection techniques. This contribution will provide a short overview of the detector and the current status of the mission as well as its scientific goals. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2112.08509v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2112.08509v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 15 December, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">37$^{\rm{th}}$ International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2021) July 12th -- 23rd, 2021 Online -- Berlin, Germany</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.03255">arXiv:2105.03255</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2105.03255">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2105.03255">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.104.063029">10.1103/PhysRevD.104.063029 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Modeling the Optical Cherenkov Signals by Cosmic Ray Extensive Air Showers Directly Observed from Sub-Orbital and Orbital Altitudes </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cummings%2C+A">Austin Cummings</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aloisio%2C+R">Roberto Aloisio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">Johannes Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Krizmanic%2C+J">John Krizmanic</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2105.03255v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Future experiments based on the observation of Earth's atmosphere from sub-orbital and orbital altitudes plan to include optical Cherenkov cameras to observe extensive air showers produced by high-energy cosmic radiation via its interaction with both the Earth and its atmosphere. As discussed elsewhere, particularly relevant is the case of upward-moving showers initiated by astrophysical neutrinos… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2105.03255v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2105.03255v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2105.03255v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Future experiments based on the observation of Earth's atmosphere from sub-orbital and orbital altitudes plan to include optical Cherenkov cameras to observe extensive air showers produced by high-energy cosmic radiation via its interaction with both the Earth and its atmosphere. As discussed elsewhere, particularly relevant is the case of upward-moving showers initiated by astrophysical neutrinos skimming and interacting in the Earth. The Cherenkov cameras, by looking above Earth's limb, can also detect cosmic rays with energies starting from less than a PeV up to the highest energies (tens of EeV). Using a customized computation scheme to determine the expected optical Cherenkov signal from these high-energy cosmic rays, we estimate the sensitivity and event rate for balloon-borne and satellite-based instruments, focusing our analysis on the Extreme Universe Space Observatory aboard a Super Pressure Balloon 2 (EUSO-SPB2) and the Probe of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA) experiments. We find the expected event rates to be larger than hundreds of events per hour of experimental live time, enabling a promising overall test of the Cherenkov detection technique from sub-orbital and orbital altitudes as well as a guaranteed signal that can be used for understanding the response of the instrument. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2105.03255v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2105.03255v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 9 June, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 7 May, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. D 104, 063029 (2021) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.05131">arXiv:2104.05131</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2104.05131">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2104.05131">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/ac115f">10.1209/0295-5075/ac115f <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Prospects for macroscopic dark matter detection at space-based and suborbital experiments </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anchordoqui%2C+L+A">Luis A. Anchordoqui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertaina%2C+M+E">Mario E. Bertaina</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Casolino%2C+M">Marco Casolino</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">Johannes Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Krizmanic%2C+J+F">John F. Krizmanic</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Olinto%2C+A+V">Angela V. Olinto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Otte%2C+A+N">A. Nepomuk Otte</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Paul%2C+T+C">Thomas C. Paul</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Piotrowski%2C+L+W">Lech W. Piotrowski</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Reno%2C+M+H">Mary Hall Reno</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sarazin%2C+F">Fred Sarazin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Shinozaki%2C+K">Kenji Shinozaki</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Soriano%2C+J+F">Jorge F. Soriano</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Venters%2C+T+M">Tonia M. Venters</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wiencke%2C+L">Lawrence Wiencke</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2104.05131v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We compare two different formalisms for modeling the energy deposition of macroscopically sized/massive quark nuggets (a.k.a. macros) in the Earth's atmosphere. We show that for a reference mass of 1 g, there is a discrepancy in the macro luminosity of about 14 orders of magnitude between the predictions of the two formalisms. Armed with our finding we estimate the sensitivity for macro detection… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2104.05131v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2104.05131v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2104.05131v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We compare two different formalisms for modeling the energy deposition of macroscopically sized/massive quark nuggets (a.k.a. macros) in the Earth's atmosphere. We show that for a reference mass of 1 g, there is a discrepancy in the macro luminosity of about 14 orders of magnitude between the predictions of the two formalisms. Armed with our finding we estimate the sensitivity for macro detection at space-based (Mini-EUSO and POEMMA) and suborbital (EUSO-SPB2) experiments. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2104.05131v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2104.05131v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 11 April, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">5 pages revtex, 3 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Europhys. Lett. 135 (2021) 51001 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.07945">arXiv:2012.07945</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2012.07945">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2012.07945">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2021/06/007">10.1088/1475-7516/2021/06/007 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The POEMMA (Probe of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics) Observatory </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Olinto%2C+A+V">A. V. Olinto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Krizmanic%2C+J">J. Krizmanic</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+H">J. H. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aloisio%2C+R">R. Aloisio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anchordoqui%2C+L+A">L. A. Anchordoqui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anzalone%2C+A">A. Anzalone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bagheri%2C+M">M. Bagheri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barghini%2C+D">D. Barghini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battisti%2C+M">M. Battisti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bergman%2C+D+R">D. R. Bergman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertaina%2C+M+E">M. E. Bertaina</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertone%2C+P+F">P. F. Bertone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bisconti%2C+F">F. Bisconti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bustamante%2C+M">M. Bustamante</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cafagna%2C+F">F. Cafagna</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Caruso%2C+R">R. Caruso</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Casolino%2C+M">M. Casolino</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=%C4%8Cern%C3%BD%2C+K">K. 膶ern媒</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Christl%2C+M+J">M. J. Christl</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cummings%2C+A+L">A. L. Cummings</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=De+Mitri%2C+I">I. De Mitri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Diesing%2C+R">R. Diesing</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Engel%2C+R">R. Engel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">J. Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fang%2C+K">K. Fang</a> , et al. (51 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2012.07945v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Probe Of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA) is designed to accurately observe ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) and cosmic neutrinos from space with sensitivity over the full celestial sky. POEMMA will observe the extensive air showers (EASs) from UHECRs and UHE neutrinos above 20 EeV via air fluorescence. Additionally, POEMMA will observe the Cherenkov signal from upward-movin… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2012.07945v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2012.07945v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2012.07945v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Probe Of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA) is designed to accurately observe ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) and cosmic neutrinos from space with sensitivity over the full celestial sky. POEMMA will observe the extensive air showers (EASs) from UHECRs and UHE neutrinos above 20 EeV via air fluorescence. Additionally, POEMMA will observe the Cherenkov signal from upward-moving EASs induced by Earth-interacting tau neutrinos above 20 PeV. The POEMMA spacecraft are designed to quickly re-orientate to follow up transient neutrino sources and obtain unparalleled neutrino flux sensitivity. Developed as a NASA Astrophysics Probe-class mission, POEMMA consists of two identical satellites flying in loose formation in 525 km altitude orbits. Each POEMMA instrument incorporates a wide field-of-view (45$^\circ$) Schmidt telescope with over 6 m$^2$ of collecting area. The hybrid focal surface of each telescope includes a fast (1~$渭$s) near-ultraviolet camera for EAS fluorescence observations and an ultrafast (10~ns) optical camera for Cherenkov EAS observations. In a 5-year mission, POEMMA will provide measurements that open new multi-messenger windows onto the most energetic events in the universe, enabling the study of new astrophysics and particle physics at these otherwise inaccessible energies. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2012.07945v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2012.07945v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 24 May, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 14 December, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">66 pages, 53 figures; JCAP accepted version</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JCAP 06 (2021) 007 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.09617">arXiv:2011.09617</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2011.09617">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2011.09617">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10686-020-09689-2">10.1007/s10686-020-09689-2 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon 1 calibration: from the laboratory to the desert </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+H">J. H. Adams Jr.</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Allen%2C+L">L. Allen</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bachman%2C+R">R. Bachman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bacholle%2C+S">S. Bacholle</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barrillon%2C+P">P. Barrillon</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bayer%2C+J">J. Bayer</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertaina%2C+M">M. Bertaina</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Blaksley%2C+C">C. Blaksley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Blin-Bondil%2C+S">S. Blin-Bondil</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cafagna%2C+F">F. Cafagna</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Campana%2C+D">D. Campana</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Casolino%2C+M">M. Casolino</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Christl%2C+M+J">M. J. Christl</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cummings%2C+A">A. Cummings</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dagoret-Campagne%2C+S">S. Dagoret-Campagne</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Damian%2C+A+D">A. Diaz Damian</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ebersoldt%2C+A">A. Ebersoldt</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ebisuzaki%2C+T">T. Ebisuzaki</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Escobar%2C+J">J. Escobar</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">J. Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Evrard%2C+J">J. Evrard</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fenu%2C+F">F. Fenu</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Finch%2C+W">W. Finch</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fornaro%2C+C">C. Fornaro</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gorodetzky%2C+P">P. Gorodetzky</a> , et al. (41 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2011.09617v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon 1 (EUSO-SPB1) instrument was launched out of Wanaka, New Zealand, by NASA in April, 2017 as a mission of opportunity. The detector was developed as part of the Joint Experimental Missions for the Extreme Universe Space Observatory (JEM-EUSO) program toward a space-based ultra-high energy cosmic ray (UHECR) telescope with the main o… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2011.09617v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2011.09617v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2011.09617v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon 1 (EUSO-SPB1) instrument was launched out of Wanaka, New Zealand, by NASA in April, 2017 as a mission of opportunity. The detector was developed as part of the Joint Experimental Missions for the Extreme Universe Space Observatory (JEM-EUSO) program toward a space-based ultra-high energy cosmic ray (UHECR) telescope with the main objective to make the first observation of UHECRs via the fluorescence technique from suborbital space. The EUSO-SPB1 instrument is a refractive telescope consisting of two 1m$^2$ Fresnel lenses with a high-speed UV camera at the focal plane. The camera has 2304 individual pixels capable of single photoelectron counting with a time resolution of 2.5$渭$s. A detailed performance study including calibration was done on ground. We separately evaluated the properties of the Photo Detector Module (PDM) and the optical system in the laboratory. An end-to-end test of the instrument was performed during a field campaign in the West Desert in Utah, USA at the Telescope Array (TA) site in September 2016. The campaign lasted for 8 nights. In this article we present the results of the preflight laboratory and field tests. Based on the tests performed in the field, it was determined that EUSO-SPB1 has a field of view of 11.1$^\circ$ and an absolute photo-detection efficiency of 10%. We also measured the light flux necessary to obtain a 50% trigger efficiency using laser beams. These measurements were crucial for us to perform an accurate post flight event rate calculation to validate our cosmic ray search. Laser beams were also used to estimated the reconstruction angular resolution. Finally, we performed a flat field measurement in flight configuration at the launch site prior to the launch providing a uniformity of the focal surface better than 6%. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2011.09617v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2011.09617v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 18 November, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2020. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.13047">arXiv:2008.13047</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2008.13047">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/2008.13047">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2008.13047">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Snowmass 2021 Letter of Interest: The Probe Of Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA) </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Olinto%2C+A+V">A. V. Olinto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sarazin%2C+F">F. Sarazin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+H">J. H. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aloisio%2C+R">R. Aloisio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anchordoqui%2C+L+A">L. A. Anchordoqui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bagheri%2C+M">M. Bagheri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barghini%2C+D">D. Barghini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battisti%2C+M">M. Battisti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bergman%2C+D+R">D. R. Bergman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertaina%2C+M+E">M. E. Bertaina</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertone%2C+P+F">P. F. Bertone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bisconti%2C+F">F. Bisconti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bustamante%2C+M">M. Bustamante</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Casolino%2C+M">M. Casolino</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Christl%2C+M+J">M. J. Christl</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cummings%2C+A+L">A. L. Cummings</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=De+Mitri%2C+I">I. De Mitri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Diesing%2C+R">R. Diesing</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Engel%2C+R">R. Engel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">J. Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fang%2C+K">K. Fang</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fillipatos%2C+G">G. Fillipatos</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fenu%2C+F">F. Fenu</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gazda%2C+E">E. Gazda</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Guepin%2C+C">C. Guepin</a> , et al. (39 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2008.13047v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Probe Of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA) is designed to identify the sources of Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs) and to observe cosmic neutrinos, both with full-sky coverage. Developed as a NASA Astrophysics Probe-class mission, POEMMA consists of two spacecraft flying in a loose formation at 525 km altitude, 28.5 deg inclination orbits. Each spacecraft hosts a Schmidt tele… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2008.13047v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2008.13047v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2008.13047v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Probe Of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA) is designed to identify the sources of Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs) and to observe cosmic neutrinos, both with full-sky coverage. Developed as a NASA Astrophysics Probe-class mission, POEMMA consists of two spacecraft flying in a loose formation at 525 km altitude, 28.5 deg inclination orbits. Each spacecraft hosts a Schmidt telescope with a large collecting area and wide field of view. A novel focal plane is optimized to observe both the UV fluorescence signal from extensive air showers (EASs) and the beamed optical Cherenkov signals from EASs. In POEMMA-stereo fluorescence mode, POEMMA will measure the spectrum, composition, and full-sky distribution of the UHECRs above 20 EeV with high statistics along with remarkable sensitivity to UHE neutrinos. The spacecraft are designed to quickly re-orient to a POEMMA-limb mode to observe neutrino emission from Target-of-Opportunity (ToO) transient astrophysical sources viewed just below the Earth's limb. In this mode, POEMMA will have unique sensitivity to cosmic neutrino tau events above 20 PeV by measuring the upward-moving EASs induced by the decay of the emerging tau leptons following the interactions of neutrino tau inside the Earth. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2008.13047v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2008.13047v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 1 September, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 29 August, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">3 pages, no figures, LoI for Snowmass 2021</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.08666">arXiv:1912.08666</a> <span> </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Contributions to the 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2019) of the JEM-EUSO Collaboration </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Abdellaoui%2C+G">G. Abdellaoui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Abe%2C+S">S. Abe</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+H">J. H. Adams Jr.</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahriche%2C+A">A. Ahriche</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Allard%2C+D">D. Allard</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Allen%2C+L">L. Allen</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Alonso%2C+G">G. Alonso</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anchordoqui%2C+L">L. Anchordoqui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anzalone%2C+A">A. Anzalone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Arai%2C+Y">Y. Arai</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Asano%2C+K">K. Asano</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Attallah%2C+R">R. Attallah</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Attoui%2C+H">H. Attoui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Pernas%2C+M+A">M. Ave Pernas</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bacholle%2C+S">S. Bacholle</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bakiri%2C+M">M. Bakiri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Baragatti%2C+P">P. Baragatti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barrillon%2C+P">P. Barrillon</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bartocci%2C+S">S. Bartocci</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bayer%2C+J">J. Bayer</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beldjilali%2C+B">B. Beldjilali</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belenguer%2C+T">T. Belenguer</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belkhalfa%2C+N">N. Belkhalfa</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bellotti%2C+R">R. Bellotti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belov%2C+A">A. Belov</a> , et al. (287 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1912.08666v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Compilation of papers presented by the JEM-EUSO Collaboration at the 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC), held July 24 through August 1, 2019 in Madison, Wisconsin. </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1912.08666v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Compilation of papers presented by the JEM-EUSO Collaboration at the 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC), held July 24 through August 1, 2019 in Madison, Wisconsin. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1912.08666v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1912.08666v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 18 December, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">links to the 24 papers published in arXiv</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> all published in PoS(ICRC2019) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.09466">arXiv:1909.09466</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1909.09466">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1909.09466">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The POEMMA (Probe of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics) mission </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Olinto%2C+A+V">A. V. Olinto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+H">J. H. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aloisio%2C+R">R. Aloisio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anchordoqui%2C+L+A">L. A. Anchordoqui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bergman%2C+D+R">D. R. Bergman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertaina%2C+M+E">M. E. Bertaina</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertone%2C+P">P. Bertone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bisconti%2C+F">F. Bisconti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bustamante%2C+M">M. Bustamante</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Casolino%2C+M">M. Casolino</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Christl%2C+M+J">M. J. Christl</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cummings%2C+A+L">A. L. Cummings</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=De+Mitri%2C+I">I. De Mitri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Diesing%2C+R">R. Diesing</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J+B">J. B. Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fenu%2C+F">F. Fenu</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gu%C3%A9pin%2C+C">C. Gu茅pin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hays%2C+E+A">E. A. Hays</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Judd%2C+E">E. Judd</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Krizmanic%2C+J+F">J. F. Krizmanic</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kuznetsov%2C+E">E. Kuznetsov</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Liberatore%2C+A">A. Liberatore</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Mackovjak%2C+S">S. Mackovjak</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=McEnery%2C+J">J. McEnery</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Mitchell%2C+J+W">J. W. Mitchell</a> , et al. (20 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1909.09466v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Probe Of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA) is designed to observe cosmic neutrinos (CNs) above 20 PeV and ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) above 20 EeV over the full sky. The POEMMA mission calls for two identical satellites flying in loose formation, each comprised of a 4-meter wide field-of-view (45 degrees) Schmidt photometer. The hybrid focal surface includes a fast (1… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1909.09466v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1909.09466v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1909.09466v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Probe Of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA) is designed to observe cosmic neutrinos (CNs) above 20 PeV and ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) above 20 EeV over the full sky. The POEMMA mission calls for two identical satellites flying in loose formation, each comprised of a 4-meter wide field-of-view (45 degrees) Schmidt photometer. The hybrid focal surface includes a fast (1 $渭$s) ultraviolet camera for fluorescence observations and an ultrafast (10 ns) optical camera for Cherenkov observations. POEMMA will provide new multi-messenger windows onto the most energetic events in the universe, enabling the study of new astrophysics and particle physics at these otherwise inaccessible energies. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1909.09466v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1909.09466v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 18 September, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">8 pages, 6 figures, presented in 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference (Madison). arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1907.06217</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Proceedings of the 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference (Madison; 2019) Pos(ICRC2019) 378 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.05713">arXiv:1909.05713</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1909.05713">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1909.05713">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1909.05713">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Estimation of the exposure for the air shower detection mode of EUSO-SPB1 </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Shinozaki%2C+K">K. Shinozaki</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertaina%2C+M">M. Bertaina</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bisconti%2C+F">F. Bisconti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fenu%2C+F">F. Fenu</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ferrarese%2C+S">S. Ferrarese</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Monte%2C+S">S. Monte</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anzalone%2C+A">A. Anzalone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bruno%2C+A">A. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Briz%2C+S">S. Briz</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Diaz%2C+A">A. Diaz</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">J. Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wiencke%2C+L">L. Wiencke</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Olinto%2C+A">A. Olinto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Collaboration%2C+M+V+f+J">M. Vrabel for JEM-EUSO Collaboration</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1909.05713v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> EUSO-SPB1 was a balloon-borne pathfinder mission of the JEM-EUSO (Joint Experiment Missions for the Extreme Universe Space Observatory) program. A 12-day long flight started from New Zealand on April 25th, 2017 on-board the NASA's Super Pressure Balloon. With capability of detecting EeV energy air showers, the data acquisition was performed using a 1 m^2 two-Fresnel-lens UV-sensitive telescope wit… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1909.05713v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1909.05713v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1909.05713v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> EUSO-SPB1 was a balloon-borne pathfinder mission of the JEM-EUSO (Joint Experiment Missions for the Extreme Universe Space Observatory) program. A 12-day long flight started from New Zealand on April 25th, 2017 on-board the NASA's Super Pressure Balloon. With capability of detecting EeV energy air showers, the data acquisition was performed using a 1 m^2 two-Fresnel-lens UV-sensitive telescope with fast readout electronics in the air shower detection mode over ~30 hours at ~16--30 km above South Pacific. Using a variety of approaches, we searched for air shower events. Up to now, no air shower events have been identified. The effective exposure, regarding the role of the clouds in particular, was estimated based on the air shower and detector simulations together with a numerical weather forecast model. Compared with the case assuming the fully clear atmosphere conditions, more than ~60% of showers are detectable regardless the presence of the clouds. The studies in the present work will be applied in the follow-up pathfinders and in the future full-scale missions in the JEM-EUSO program. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1909.05713v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1909.05713v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 12 September, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">8 pages, 9 figures, presented in 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference (Madison)</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> Pos(ICRC2019) 427 </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Proceedings of the 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference (Madison; 2019) Pos(ICRC2019) 427 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.04279">arXiv:1909.04279</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1909.04279">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1909.04279">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Laser test with Mini-EUSO </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kungel%2C+V">Viktoria Kungel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertaina%2C+M+E">Mario E. Bertaina</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bisconti%2C+F">Francesca Bisconti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Casolino%2C+M">Marco Casolino</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">Johannes Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wiencke%2C+L">Lawrence Wiencke</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Collaboration%2C+J">JEM-EUSO Collaboration</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1909.04279v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Mini-EUSO (Extreme Universe Space Observatory) is a small-scale prototype cosmic-ray detector that will measure Earth`s UV emission and other atmospheric phenomena from space. It will be placed in the International Space Station (ISS) behind a UV-transparent window looking to the nadir. The launch is planned this year (2019). Consisting of a multi-anode photomultiplier (MAPMT) camera and a $25$ cm… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1909.04279v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1909.04279v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1909.04279v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Mini-EUSO (Extreme Universe Space Observatory) is a small-scale prototype cosmic-ray detector that will measure Earth`s UV emission and other atmospheric phenomena from space. It will be placed in the International Space Station (ISS) behind a UV-transparent window looking to the nadir. The launch is planned this year (2019). Consisting of a multi-anode photomultiplier (MAPMT) camera and a $25$ cm diameter Fresnel lens system, Mini-EUSO has a \ang{44} field of view (FoV), a $6.5$ km$^2$ spatial resolution on the ground and a $2.5\ 渭$s temporal resolution. In principle, Mini-EUSO will be sensitive to extensive air shower (EAS) from cosmic-rays with energies above $10^{21}$ eV. A mobile, steerable UV laser system will be used to test the expected energy threshold and performance of Mini-EUSO. The laser system will be driven to remote locations in the Western US and aimed across the field of view of Mini-EUSO when the ISS passes overhead during dark nights. It will emit pulsed $355$ nm UV laser light to produce a short speed-of-light track in the detector. The brightness of this track will be similar to the track from an EAS resulting from a cosmic-ray of up to $10^{21}$ eV. The laser energy is selectable with a maximum of around $90$ mJ per pulse. The energy calibration factor is stable within $5\ \% $. The characteristics of the laser system and Mini-EUSO have been implemented inside the JEM-EUSO OffLine software framework, and laser simulation studies are ongoing to determine the best way to perform a field measurement. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1909.04279v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1909.04279v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 10 September, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Presented at the 36th ICRC (Madison, WI; 2019)</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> PoS(ICRC2019)325 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.03028">arXiv:1909.03028</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1909.03028">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1909.03028">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> EUSO-TA ground based fluorescence detector: analysis of the detected events </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bisconti%2C+F">F. Bisconti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belz%2C+J+W">J. W. Belz</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertaina%2C+M+E">M. E. Bertaina</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Blin-Bondil%2C+S">S. Blin-Bondil</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Capel%2C+F">F. Capel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Casolino%2C+M">M. Casolino</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ebisuzaki%2C+T">T. Ebisuzaki</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">J. Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gorodetzky%2C+P">P. Gorodetzky</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Matthews%2C+J+N">J. N. Matthews</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Parizot%2C+E">E. Parizot</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Piotrowski%2C+L+W">L. W. Piotrowski</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Plebaniak%2C+Z">Z. Plebaniak</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Pr%C3%A9v%C3%B4t%2C+G">G. Pr茅v么t</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Putis%2C+M">M. Putis</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sagawa%2C+H">H. Sagawa</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sakaki%2C+N">N. Sakaki</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Shin%2C+H">H. Shin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Shinozaki%2C+K">K. Shinozaki</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sokolsky%2C+P">P. Sokolsky</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Takizawa%2C+Y">Y. Takizawa</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Tameda%2C+Y">Y. Tameda</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thomson%2C+G+B">G. B. Thomson</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1909.03028v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> EUSO-TA is a ground-based florescence detector built to validate the design of an ultra-high energy cosmic ray fluorescence detector to be operated in space. EUSO-TA detected the first air shower events with the technology developed within the JEM-EUSO program. It operates at the Telescope Array (TA) site in Utah, USA. With the external trigger provided by the Black Rock Mesa fluorescence detector… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1909.03028v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1909.03028v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1909.03028v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> EUSO-TA is a ground-based florescence detector built to validate the design of an ultra-high energy cosmic ray fluorescence detector to be operated in space. EUSO-TA detected the first air shower events with the technology developed within the JEM-EUSO program. It operates at the Telescope Array (TA) site in Utah, USA. With the external trigger provided by the Black Rock Mesa fluorescence detectors of Telescope Array (TA-FDs), EUSO-TA observed nine ultra-high energy cosmic ray events and several laser events from the Central Laser Facility of Telescope Array and portable lasers like the JEM-EUSO Global Light System prototype. The reconstruction parameters of the cosmic ray events which crossed the EUSO-TA field of view (both detected and not detected by EUSO-TA), were provided by the Telescope Array Collaboration. As the TA-FDs have a wider field of view than EUSO-TA ($\sim$30 times larger), they allow the cosmic ray energy reconstruction based on the observation of most of the extensive air-shower profiles, including the shower maximum, while EUSO-TA only observes a portion of the showers, usually far from the maximum. For this reason, the energy of the cosmic rays corresponding to the EUSO-TA signals appear lower than the actual ones. In this contribution, the analysis of the cosmic-ray events detected with EUSO-TA is discussed. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1909.03028v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1909.03028v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 6 September, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">presented at the 36th ICRC (Madison, WI; 2019)</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.03005">arXiv:1909.03005</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1909.03005">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1909.03005">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Results of the EUSO-SPB1 flight </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">J. Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Olinto%2C+A">A. Olinto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wiencke%2C+L">L. Wiencke</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1909.03005v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The latest and most advanced effort towards a space-based optical cosmic ray detector developed within the Joint Experiment Mission for the Extreme Universe Space Observatory (JEM-EUSO) collaboration was the Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon (EUSO-SPB1) mission. The EUSO-SPB1 instrument looks for UV light emitted by extensive air showers above the detectors energy thre… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1909.03005v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1909.03005v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1909.03005v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The latest and most advanced effort towards a space-based optical cosmic ray detector developed within the Joint Experiment Mission for the Extreme Universe Space Observatory (JEM-EUSO) collaboration was the Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon (EUSO-SPB1) mission. The EUSO-SPB1 instrument looks for UV light emitted by extensive air showers above the detectors energy threshold of \unit[3]{EeV}.\\ This detector was launched in 2017 out of Wanaka, New Zealand as a mission of opportunity on a NASA SPB. Over 27 hours of data was taken in air shower detection mode during the 12-day flight over the Pacific Ocean.\\ Besides an overview of the instrument and the mission details, we will show the results of the data analysis of the flight. Methods to search for tracks and other interesting signals were developed and applied to the flight data set revealing different types of events. But no obvious track of a cosmic ray candidate was found. This result is in agreement with a detailed simulation study performed after the flight to include the different conditions. Data of the flown IR camera and weather forecast model were used to determine the cloud conditions within the telescopes FoV. The presented results are also discussed in various separate contributions at this conference. The experience gained during this flight is essential for the preparation of the follow-up mission EUSO-SPB2 which is planned to launch in 2022. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1909.03005v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1909.03005v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 6 September, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">presented at the 36th ICRC (Madison, WI; 2019)</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> PoS(ICRC2019)247 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.06217">arXiv:1907.06217</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1907.06217">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1907.06217">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> POEMMA (Probe of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics) design </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Olinto%2C+A+V">A. V. Olinto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+H">J. H. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aloisio%2C+R">R. Aloisio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anchordoqui%2C+L+A">L. A. Anchordoqui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bergman%2C+D+R">D. R. Bergman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertaina%2C+M+E">M. E. Bertaina</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertone%2C+P">P. Bertone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bisconti%2C+F">F. Bisconti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bustamante%2C+M">M. Bustamante</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Casolino%2C+M">M. Casolino</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Christl%2C+M+J">M. J. Christl</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cummings%2C+A+L">A. L. Cummings</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=De+Mitri%2C+I">I. De Mitri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Diesing%2C+R">R. Diesing</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J">J. Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fenu%2C+F">F. Fenu</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Guepin%2C+C">C. Guepin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hays%2C+E+A">E. A. Hays</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Judd%2C+E+G">E. G. Judd</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Krizmanic%2C+J+F">J. F. Krizmanic</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kuznetsov%2C+E">E. Kuznetsov</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Liberatore%2C+A">A. Liberatore</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Mackovjak%2C+S">S. Mackovjak</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=McEnery%2C+J">J. McEnery</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Mitchell%2C+J+W">J. W. Mitchell</a> , et al. (20 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1907.06217v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Probe Of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA) is a NASA Astrophysics probe-class mission designed to observe ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) and cosmic neutrinos from space. Astro2020 APC white paper: Medium-class Space Particle Astrophysics Project. </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1907.06217v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Probe Of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA) is a NASA Astrophysics probe-class mission designed to observe ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) and cosmic neutrinos from space. Astro2020 APC white paper: Medium-class Space Particle Astrophysics Project. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1907.06217v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1907.06217v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 14 July, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Astro2020 APC white paper: Medium-class Space Particle Astrophysics Project</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.02557">arXiv:1808.02557</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1808.02557">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1808.02557">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/13/05/P05023">10.1088/1748-0221/13/05/P05023 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> First observations of speed of light tracks by a fluorescence detector looking down on the atmosphere </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Abdellaoui%2C+G">G. Abdellaoui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Abe%2C+S">S. Abe</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+H">J. H. Adams Jr.</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahriche%2C+A">A. Ahriche</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Allard%2C+D">D. Allard</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Allen%2C+L">L. Allen</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Alonso%2C+G">G. Alonso</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anchordoqui%2C+L">L. Anchordoqui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anzalone%2C+A">A. Anzalone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Arai%2C+Y">Y. Arai</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Asano%2C+K">K. Asano</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Attallah%2C+R">R. Attallah</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Attoui%2C+H">H. Attoui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Pernas%2C+M+A">M. Ave Pernas</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bacholle%2C+S">S. Bacholle</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bakiri%2C+M">M. Bakiri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Baragatti%2C+P">P. Baragatti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barrillon%2C+P">P. Barrillon</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bartocci%2C+S">S. Bartocci</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bayer%2C+J">J. Bayer</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beldjilali%2C+B">B. Beldjilali</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belenguer%2C+T">T. Belenguer</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belkhalfa%2C+N">N. Belkhalfa</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bellotti%2C+R">R. Bellotti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belov%2C+A">A. Belov</a> , et al. (289 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1808.02557v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> EUSO-Balloon is a pathfinder mission for the Extreme Universe Space Observatory onboard the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM-EUSO). It was launched on the moonless night of the 25$^{th}$ of August 2014 from Timmins, Canada. The flight ended successfully after maintaining the target altitude of 38 km for five hours. One part of the mission was a 2.5 hour underflight using a helicopter equipped with… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1808.02557v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1808.02557v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1808.02557v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> EUSO-Balloon is a pathfinder mission for the Extreme Universe Space Observatory onboard the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM-EUSO). It was launched on the moonless night of the 25$^{th}$ of August 2014 from Timmins, Canada. The flight ended successfully after maintaining the target altitude of 38 km for five hours. One part of the mission was a 2.5 hour underflight using a helicopter equipped with three UV light sources (LED, xenon flasher and laser) to perform an inflight calibration and examine the detectors capability to measure tracks moving at the speed of light. We describe the helicopter laser system and details of the underflight as well as how the laser tracks were recorded and found in the data. These are the first recorded laser tracks measured from a fluorescence detector looking down on the atmosphere. Finally, we present a first reconstruction of the direction of the laser tracks relative to the detector. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1808.02557v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1808.02557v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 7 August, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2018. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">18 pages, 14 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> 2018 JINST 13 P05023 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.07599">arXiv:1708.07599</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1708.07599">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1708.07599">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> POEMMA: Probe Of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Olinto%2C+A+V">A. V. Olinto</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+H">J. H. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aloisio%2C+R">R. Aloisio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anchordoqui%2C+L+A">L. A. Anchordoqui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bergman%2C+D+R">D. R. Bergman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertaina%2C+M+E">M. E. Bertaina</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertone%2C+P">P. Bertone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bustamante%2C+M">M. Bustamante</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Christl%2C+M+J">M. J. Christl</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Csorna%2C+S+E">S. E. Csorna</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eser%2C+J+B">J. B. Eser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fenu%2C+F">F. Fenu</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gu%C3%A9pin%2C+C">C. Gu茅pin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hays%2C+E+A">E. A. Hays</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hunter%2C+S">S. Hunter</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Judd%2C+E">E. Judd</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Jun%2C+I">I. Jun</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kotera%2C+K">K. Kotera</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Krizmanic%2C+J+F">J. F. Krizmanic</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kuznetsov%2C+E">E. Kuznetsov</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Mackovjak%2C+S">S. Mackovjak</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Martinez-Sierra%2C+L+M">L. M. Martinez-Sierra</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Mastafa%2C+M">M. Mastafa</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Matthews%2C+J+N">J. N. Matthews</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=McEnery%2C+J">J. McEnery</a> , et al. (16 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1708.07599v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Probe Of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA) mission is being designed to establish charged-particle astronomy with ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) and to observe cosmogenic tau neutrinos (CTNs). The study of UHECRs and CTNs from space will yield orders-of-magnitude increase in statistics of observed UHECRs at the highest energies, and the observation of the cosmogenic flux of… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1708.07599v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1708.07599v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1708.07599v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Probe Of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA) mission is being designed to establish charged-particle astronomy with ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) and to observe cosmogenic tau neutrinos (CTNs). The study of UHECRs and CTNs from space will yield orders-of-magnitude increase in statistics of observed UHECRs at the highest energies, and the observation of the cosmogenic flux of neutrinos for a range of UHECR models. These observations should solve the long-standing puzzle of the origin of the highest energy particles ever observed, providing a new window onto the most energetic environments and events in the Universe, while studying particle interactions well beyond accelerator energies. The discovery of CTNs will help solve the puzzle of the origin of UHECRs and begin a new field of Astroparticle Physics with the study of neutrino properties at ultra-high energies. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1708.07599v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1708.07599v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 24 August, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">8 pages, in the Proceedings of the 35th International Cosmic Ray Conference, ICRC217, Busan, Korea</span> </p> </li> </ol> <div class="is-hidden-tablet"> <!-- feedback for mobile only --> <span class="help" style="display: inline-block;"><a href="https://github.com/arXiv/arxiv-search/releases">Search v0.5.6 released 2020-02-24</a> </span> </div> </div> </main> <footer> <div class="columns is-desktop" role="navigation" aria-label="Secondary"> <!-- MetaColumn 1 --> <div class="column"> <div class="columns"> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/about">About</a></li> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help">Help</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><title>contact arXiv</title><desc>Click here to contact arXiv</desc><path d="M502.3 190.8c3.9-3.1 9.7-.2 9.7 4.7V400c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H48c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V195.6c0-5 5.7-7.8 9.7-4.7 22.4 17.4 52.1 39.5 154.1 113.6 21.1 15.4 56.7 47.8 92.2 47.6 35.7.3 72-32.8 92.3-47.6 102-74.1 131.6-96.3 154-113.7zM256 320c23.2.4 56.6-29.2 73.4-41.4 132.7-96.3 142.8-104.7 173.4-128.7 5.8-4.5 9.2-11.5 9.2-18.9v-19c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v19c0 7.4 3.4 14.3 9.2 18.9 30.6 23.9 40.7 32.4 173.4 128.7 16.8 12.2 50.2 41.8 73.4 41.4z"/></svg> <a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help/contact.html"> Contact</a> </li> <li> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><title>subscribe to arXiv mailings</title><desc>Click here to subscribe</desc><path d="M476 3.2L12.5 270.6c-18.1 10.4-15.8 35.6 2.2 43.2L121 358.4l287.3-253.2c5.5-4.9 13.3 2.6 8.6 8.3L176 407v80.5c0 23.6 28.5 32.9 42.5 15.8L282 426l124.6 52.2c14.2 6 30.4-2.9 33-18.2l72-432C515 7.8 493.3-6.8 476 3.2z"/></svg> <a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help/subscribe"> Subscribe</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <!-- end MetaColumn 1 --> <!-- MetaColumn 2 --> <div class="column"> <div class="columns"> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help/license/index.html">Copyright</a></li> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help/policies/privacy_policy.html">Privacy Policy</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="column sorry-app-links"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help/web_accessibility.html">Web Accessibility Assistance</a></li> <li> <p class="help"> <a class="a11y-main-link" href="https://status.arxiv.org" target="_blank">arXiv Operational Status <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 256 512" class="icon filter-dark_grey" role="presentation"><path d="M224.3 273l-136 136c-9.4 9.4-24.6 9.4-33.9 0l-22.6-22.6c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9l96.4-96.4-96.4-96.4c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9L54.3 103c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0l136 136c9.5 9.4 9.5 24.6.1 34z"/></svg></a><br> Get status notifications via <a class="is-link" href="https://subscribe.sorryapp.com/24846f03/email/new" target="_blank"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><path d="M502.3 190.8c3.9-3.1 9.7-.2 9.7 4.7V400c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H48c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V195.6c0-5 5.7-7.8 9.7-4.7 22.4 17.4 52.1 39.5 154.1 113.6 21.1 15.4 56.7 47.8 92.2 47.6 35.7.3 72-32.8 92.3-47.6 102-74.1 131.6-96.3 154-113.7zM256 320c23.2.4 56.6-29.2 73.4-41.4 132.7-96.3 142.8-104.7 173.4-128.7 5.8-4.5 9.2-11.5 9.2-18.9v-19c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v19c0 7.4 3.4 14.3 9.2 18.9 30.6 23.9 40.7 32.4 173.4 128.7 16.8 12.2 50.2 41.8 73.4 41.4z"/></svg>email</a> or <a class="is-link" href="https://subscribe.sorryapp.com/24846f03/slack/new" target="_blank"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><path d="M94.12 315.1c0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06S0 341 0 315.1c0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06h47.06v47.06zm23.72 0c0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06s47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06v117.84c0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06s-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06V315.1zm47.06-188.98c-25.9 0-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06S139 32 164.9 32s47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06v47.06H164.9zm0 23.72c25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06s-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06H47.06C21.16 243.96 0 222.8 0 196.9s21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06H164.9zm188.98 47.06c0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06 25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06s-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06h-47.06V196.9zm-23.72 0c0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06-25.9 0-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06V79.06c0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06 25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06V196.9zM283.1 385.88c25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06 0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06-25.9 0-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06v-47.06h47.06zm0-23.72c-25.9 0-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06 0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06h117.84c25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06 0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06H283.1z"/></svg>slack</a> </p> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <!-- end MetaColumn 2 --> </div> </footer> <script src="https://static.arxiv.org/static/base/1.0.0a5/js/member_acknowledgement.js"></script> </body> </html>