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Psalm 78:1 Hebrew Text Analysis
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><title>Psalm 78:1 Hebrew Text Analysis</title><link href='//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Cardo&subset=greek-ext' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'><link rel="stylesheet" href="/newlex.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="../spec.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /> <script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' 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border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="//biblehub.com">Bible</a> > <a href="//biblehub.com/hebrew/">Hebrew</a> > Psalm 78:1</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../psalms/77-20.htm" title="Psalm 77:20">◄</a> Psalm 78:1 <a href="../psalms/78-2.htm" title="Psalm 78:2">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Text Analysis</div><div class="jmp"><a href="/texts/psalms/78-1.htm">Go to Parallel Hebrew</a></div><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td valign="top"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="5" class="maintext"><tr><td class="top" width="25%">Strong's</td><td class="top" width="25%">Hebrew</td><td class="top" width="25%">English</td><td class="top" width="25%">Morphology</td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/4905.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 4905: 1) (Hiphil) poem, song or poem of contemplation">4905</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4905.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 4905 -- Occurrence 10 of 13">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">מַשְׂכִּ֗יל<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/maskil_4905.htm" title="mas·Kil,: <<Maschil -- Occurrence 10 of 13.">maś-kîl,</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">A Contemplation</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - masculine singular">N-ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/623.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 623: Asaph = 'gatherer'<BR> 1) the father of Hezekiah's secretary <BR> 2) a son of Berechiah, chief Levite musician under David <BR> 3) a Persian officer over the royal forest">623</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_623.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 623 -- Occurrence 39 of 46">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">לְאָ֫סָ֥ף<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/leasaf_623.htm" title="le·'A·Saf: of Asaph -- Occurrence 10 of 15.">lə-’ā-sāp̄</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">of Asaph</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Preposition-l :: Noun - proper - masculine singular">Prep-l | N-proper-ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/238.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 238: 1) to hear, listen <BR> 1a) (Hiphil) <BR> 1a1) to hear, listen, give ear <BR> 1a2) to be obedient, harken <BR> 1a3) to hear or listen to prayers (of God)">238</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_238.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 238 -- Occurrence 22 of 42">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">הַאֲזִ֣ינָה<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/haazinah_238.htm" title="ha·'a·Zi·nah: Listen -- Occurrence 10 of 16.">ha-’ă-zî-nāh</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">Give ear</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular :: third person feminine singular">V-Hifil-Imp-ms | 3fs</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/5971.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 5971: 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) people, nation <BR> 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men <BR> 2) kinsman, kindred">5971</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5971.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 5971 -- Occurrence 1270 of 1868">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">עַ֭מִּי<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/ammi_5971.htm" title="'Am·mi: my people -- Occurrence 62 of 181.">‘am-mî</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">my people</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - masculine singular construct :: first person common singular">N-msc | 1cs</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/8451.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 8451: 1) law, direction, instruction <BR> 1a) instruction, direction (human or divine) <BR> 1a1) body of prophetic teaching <BR> 1a2) instruction in Messianic age <BR> 1a3) body of priestly direction or instruction <BR> 1a4) body of legal directives <BR> 1b) law <BR> 1b1) law of the burnt offering <BR> 1b2) of special law, codes of law <BR> 1c) custom, manner <BR> 1d) the Deuteronomic or Mosaic Law">8451</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8451.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 8451 -- Occurrence 127 of 219">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">תּוֹרָתִ֑י<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/torati_8451.htm" title="to·ra·Ti;: to my instruction -- Occurrence 1 of 11.">tō-w-rā-ṯî;</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">[to] my law</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - feminine singular construct :: first person common singular">N-fsc | 1cs</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/5186.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 5186: 1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer <BR> 1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent) <BR> 1a3) to bend, turn, incline <BR> 1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down <BR> 1a3b) to bend, bow <BR> 1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to stretch out <BR> 1c2) to spread out <BR> 1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away">5186</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5186.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 5186 -- Occurrence 115 of 213">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">הַטּ֥וּ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/hattu_5186.htm" title="hat·Tu: Incline -- Occurrence 1 of 3.">haṭ-ṭū</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">Incline</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural">V-Hifil-Imp-mp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/241.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 241: 1) ear, as part of the body <BR> 2) ear, as organ of hearing <BR> 3) (subjective) to uncover the ear to reveal; the receiver of divine revelation">241</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_241.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 241 -- Occurrence 99 of 187">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">אָ֝זְנְכֶ֗ם<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/azenechem_241.htm" title="'a·ze·ne·Chem,: your ears -- Occurrence 1 of 5.">’ā-zə-nə-ḵem,</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">your ears</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - feminine singular construct :: second person masculine plural">N-fsc | 2mp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/561.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 561: 1) utterance, speech, word, saying, promise, command">561</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_561.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 561 -- Occurrence 20 of 48">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">לְאִמְרֵי־<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/leimrei_561.htm" title="le·'im·rei-: to the words -- Occurrence 2 of 4.">lə-’im-rê-</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">to the words</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Preposition-l :: Noun - masculine plural construct">Prep-l | N-mpc</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/6310.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 6310: peh<BR> 1) mouth <BR> 1a) mouth (of man)<BR> 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) <BR> 1c) mouth (of animals) <BR> 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) <BR> 1e) extremity, end pim <BR> 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21">6310</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6310.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 6310 -- Occurrence 303 of 497">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">פִֽי׃<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/fi_6310.htm" title="Fi.: of my mouth -- Occurrence 13 of 27.">p̄î.</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">of my mouth</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - masculine singular construct :: first person common singular">N-msc | 1cs</a></span></td></tr></table></td></tr></table><br /><br /><br /> <div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br 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//--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script></div></td></tr></table></div></div></div> <br /><br /><div class="vheading2">Hebrew Texts</div><div align="right"><span class="toptext"><a href="//study.interlinearbible.org/psalms/78.htm">Psalm 78:1 Hebrew Study Bible</a> (<a href="//apostolic.interlinearbible.org/psalms/78.htm">Apostolic</a> / <a href="//interlinearbible.org/psalms/78.htm">Interlinear</a>)<br></span></div><div style="direction:rtl"><span class="hebrew"><span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/4905.htm" title="mas·kil: <<Maschil -- 4905: a hedge">מַשְׂכִּ֗יל</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/623.htm" title="le·'a·saf: of Asaph -- 623: gatherer,' the name of several Israelites">לְאָ֫סָ֥ף</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/238.htm" title="ha·'a·zi·nah: Listen -- 238: to give ear, listen">הַאֲזִ֣ינָה</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/5971.htm" title="am·mi: my people -- 5971: people">עַ֭מִּי</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/8451.htm" title="to·v·ra·ti;: to my instruction -- 8451: direction, instruction, law">תֹּורָתִ֑י</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/5186.htm" title="hat·tu: Incline -- 5186: to stretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend">הַטּ֥וּ</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/241.htm" title="a·ze·ne·chem: your ears -- 241: an ear">אָ֝זְנְכֶ֗ם</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/561.htm" title="le·'im·rei-: to the words -- 561: speech, word">לְאִמְרֵי־</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/6310.htm" title="fi.: of my mouth -- 6310: mouth">פִֽי׃</a></span> </span></div><div align="left"><span class="versiontextkjvs"><a href="//kjvs.scripturetext.com/psalms/78.htm">KJV with Strong's</a> </span><br><span class="kjvs"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/4905.htm" title="maskiyl (mas-keel') -- Maschil">Maschil</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/623.htm" title="'Acaph (aw-sawf') -- Asaph">of Asaph</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/238.htm" title="'azan (aw-zan') -- give (perceive by the) ear, hear(-ken)">Give ear</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/5971.htm" title="am (am) -- folk, men, nation, people">O my people</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/8451.htm" title="towrah (to-raw') -- law">to my law</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/5186.htm" title="natah (naw-taw') -- + afternoon, apply, bow (down, - ing), carry aside, decline, deliver, extend, go down, be gone, incline, intend, lay, let down, offer, outstretched, overthrown, pervert, pitch, prolong, put away, shew, spread (out), stretch (forth, out), take (aside), turn (aside, away), wrest, cause to yield">incline</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/241.htm" title="'ozen (o'-zen) -- + advertise, audience, + displease, ear, hearing, + show">your ears</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/561.htm" title="'emer (ay'-mer) -- answer, X appointed unto him, saying, speech, word">to the words</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/6310.htm" title="peh (peh) -- accord(-ing as, -ing to), after, appointment, assent, collar, command(-ment), X eat, edge, end">of my mouth</a></span></div><div align="right"><span class="versiontext"><a href="//wlc.hebrewtanakh.com/psalms/78.htm">תהילים 78:1 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex</a><br></span><span class="heb">מַשְׂכִּ֗יל לְאָ֫סָ֥ף הַאֲזִ֣ינָה עַ֭מִּי תֹּורָתִ֑י הַטּ֥וּ אָ֝זְנְכֶ֗ם לְאִמְרֵי־פִֽי׃</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//wlco.hebrewtanakh.com/psalms/78.htm">תהילים 78:1 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)</a><br></span><span class="heb">משכיל לאסף האזינה עמי תורתי הטו אזנכם לאמרי־פי׃</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//paleo-wlc.hebrewtanakh.com/psalms/78.htm">תהילים 78:1 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)</a><br></span><span class="paleoheb">משכיל לאסף האזינה עמי תורתי הטו אזנכם לאמרי־פי׃</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//mod.hebrewtanakh.com/psalms/78.htm">תהילים 78:1 Hebrew Bible</a><br></span><span class="heb">משכיל לאסף האזינה עמי תורתי הטו אזנכם לאמרי פי׃</span></div><div class="jmp"><a href="/texts/psalms/78-1.htm">Additional Parallel Hebrew</a></div><div class="vheading2">Parallel Verses</div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/psalms/78.htm">New American Standard Bible </a></span><br />A Maskil of Asaph. Listen, O my people, to my instruction; Incline your ears to the words of my mouth.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/psalms/78.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br /><<Maschil of Asaph.>> Give ear, O my people, <i>to</i> my law: incline your ears to the words of my mouth.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/psalms/78.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />A Maskil of Asaph. My people, hear my instruction; listen to what I say. <div class="vheading2">Treasury of Scripture Knowledge</div><p class="hdg">A.M.</p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/psalms/74-1.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Psalm 74:1</span> O God, why have you cast us off for ever? why does your anger smoke …</a></p><p class="hdg">This Psalm was probably written, as Calmet and others suppose, by Asaph in the days of Asa, who had gained, by the aid of the Syrians, a great victory over the Israelites, and brought back to the pure worship of God many out of the tribes of Ephraim, Manasseh, and Simeon.</p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/2_chronicles/15-1.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">2 Chronicles 15:1</span> And the Spirit of God came on Azariah the son of Oded:</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/2_chronicles/16-1.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">2 Chronicles 16:1</span> In the six and thirtieth year of the reign of Asa Baasha king of …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/psalms/49-1.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Psalm 49:1-3</span> Hear this, all you people; give ear, all you inhabitants of the world…</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/psalms/51-4.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Psalm 51:4</span> Against you, you only, have I sinned, and done this evil in your …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/judges/5-3.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Judges 5:3</span> Hear, O you kings; give ear, O you princes; I, even I, will sing …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/proverbs/8-4.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Proverbs 8:4-6</span> To you, O men, I call; and my voice is to the sons of man…</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/isaiah/51-4.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Isaiah 51:4</span> Listen to me, my people; and give ear to me, O my nation: for a law …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/isaiah/55-3.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Isaiah 55:3</span> Incline your ear, and come to me: hear, and your soul shall live; …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/matthew/13-9.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Matthew 13:9</span> Who has ears to hear, let him hear.</a></p><div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/psalms/78-1.htm">Psalm 78:1</a> • <a href="/niv/psalms/78-1.htm">Psalm 78:1 NIV</a> • <a href="/nlt/psalms/78-1.htm">Psalm 78:1 NLT</a> • <a href="/esv/psalms/78-1.htm">Psalm 78:1 ESV</a> • <a href="/nasb/psalms/78-1.htm">Psalm 78:1 NASB</a> • <a href="/kjv/psalms/78-1.htm">Psalm 78:1 KJV</a> • <a href="//bibleapps.com/psalms/78-1.htm">Psalm 78:1 Bible Apps</a> • <a href="//bibliaparalela.com/psalms/78-1.htm">Psalm 78:1 Biblia Paralela</a> • <a href="//holybible.com.cn/psalms/78-1.htm">Psalm 78:1 Chinese Bible</a> • <a href="//saintebible.com/psalms/78-1.htm">Psalm 78:1 French Bible</a> • <a href="//bibeltext.com/psalms/78-1.htm">Psalm 78:1 German Bible</a> • <a href="/">Bible Hub</a><br /></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="../psalms/77-20.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Psalm 77:20"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Psalm 77:20" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="../psalms/78-2.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Psalm 78:2"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Psalm 78:2" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div> <div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>