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id="toc-Filming-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Locations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Locations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.1 Locations </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Locations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tax_credits" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tax_credits"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.2 Tax credits </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tax_credits-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Final_season_and_firing_of_Spacey" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Final_season_and_firing_of_Spacey"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4 Final season and firing of Spacey </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Final_season_and_firing_of_Spacey-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Release" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Release"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Release </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Release-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Release subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Release-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Broadcast" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Broadcast"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Broadcast </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Broadcast-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Home_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Home_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Home media </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Home_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Reception </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Reception-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Reception subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Critical_response" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Critical_response"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Critical response </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Critical_response-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Season_1" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Season_1"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1.1 Season 1 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Season_1-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Season_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Season_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1.2 Season 2 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Season_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Season_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Season_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1.3 Season 3 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Season_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Season_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Season_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1.4 Season 4 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Season_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Season_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Season_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1.5 Season 5 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Season_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Season_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Season_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1.6 Season 6 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Season_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Accolades" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accolades"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Accolades </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accolades-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Explanatory_notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Explanatory_notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Explanatory notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Explanatory_notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">House of Cards (American TV series)</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 49 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-49" aria-hidden="true" > 49 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="بيت البطاقات – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بيت البطاقات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards_(serie_de_televisi%C3%B3n_de_2013)" title="House of Cards (serie de televisión de 2013) – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="House of Cards (serie de televisión de 2013)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BA_(%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB)" title="Картачны домік (тэлесерыял) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Картачны домік (тэлесерыял)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%89%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Къща от карти – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Къща от карти" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards_(s%C3%A8rie_de_televisi%C3%B3_de_2013)" title="House of Cards (sèrie de televisió de 2013) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="House of Cards (sèrie de televisió de 2013)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%AFm_z_karet" title="Dům z karet – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dům z karet" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards_(Netflix)" title="House of Cards (Netflix) – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="House of Cards (Netflix)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards_(amerikansk_tv-serie)" title="House of Cards (amerikansk tv-serie) – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="House of Cards (amerikansk tv-serie)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards" title="House of Cards – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="House of Cards" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaardimaja_(USA_sari)" title="Kaardimaja (USA sari) – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kaardimaja (USA sari)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards_(serie_de_televisi%C3%B3n)" title="House of Cards (serie de televisión) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="House of Cards (serie de televisión)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards_(usona_televida_serio)" title="House of Cards (usona televida serio) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="House of Cards (usona televida serio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards_(estatubatuar_telesaila)" title="House of Cards (estatubatuar telesaila) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="House of Cards (estatubatuar telesaila)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_(%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B9%D9%87_%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C)" title="خانه پوشالی (مجموعه تلویزیونی آمریکایی) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خانه پوشالی (مجموعه تلویزیونی آمریکایی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards_(s%C3%A9rie_t%C3%A9l%C3%A9vis%C3%A9e,_2013)" title="House of Cards (série télévisée, 2013) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="House of Cards (série télévisée, 2013)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards_(serie_de_televisi%C3%B3n_de_2013)" title="House of Cards (serie de televisión de 2013) – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="House of Cards (serie de televisión de 2013)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4_%EC%98%A4%EB%B8%8C_%EC%B9%B4%EB%93%9C_(%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%88)" title="하우스 오브 카드 (미국의 드라마) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="하우스 오브 카드 (미국의 드라마)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BD%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%A9%D5%B2%D5%A9%D5%A5_%D5%BF%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF_(%D5%B0%D5%A5%D5%BC%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AC)" title="Խաղաթղթե տնակ (հեռուստասերիալ) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Խաղաթղթե տնակ (հեռուստասերիալ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards_(seri_televisi_Amerika_Serikat)" title="House of Cards (seri televisi Amerika Serikat) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="House of Cards (seri televisi Amerika Serikat)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards_-_Gli_intrighi_del_potere" title="House of Cards - Gli intrighi del potere – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="House of Cards - Gli intrighi del potere" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9D_(%D7%A1%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%AA_%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%99%D7%AA)" title="בית הקלפים (סדרת טלוויזיה אמריקאית) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בית הקלפים (סדרת טלוויזיה אמריקאית)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98)" title="ბანქოს სახლი (ამერიკული ტელესერიალი) – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბანქოს სახლი (ამერიკული ტელესერიალი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards_(seri,_2013)" title="House of Cards (seri, 2013) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="House of Cards (seri, 2013)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%81r%C5%A1u_nams" title="Kāršu nams – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kāršu nams" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kort%C5%B3_namelis_(serialas)" title="Kortų namelis (serialas) – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kortų namelis (serialas)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1rtyav%C3%A1r_(telev%C3%ADzi%C3%B3s_sorozat)" title="Kártyavár (televíziós sorozat) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kártyavár (televíziós sorozat)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards_(siri_TV_AS)" title="House of Cards (siri TV AS) – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="House of Cards (siri TV AS)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards_(Amerikaanse_televisieserie)" title="House of Cards (Amerikaanse televisieserie) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="House of Cards (Amerikaanse televisieserie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AA%E3%83%96%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89_%E9%87%8E%E6%9C%9B%E3%81%AE%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5" title="ハウス・オブ・カード野望の階段 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ハウス・オブ・カード野望の階段" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards_(USA)" title="House of Cards (USA) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="House of Cards (USA)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%8A%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC_%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC_(%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%9C%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0)" title="ਹਾਊਸ ਆਫ਼ ਕਾਰਡਜ਼ (ਅਮਰੀਕੀ ਟੀਵੀ ਲੜੀਵਾਰ) – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਹਾਊਸ ਆਫ਼ ਕਾਰਡਜ਼ (ਅਮਰੀਕੀ ਟੀਵੀ ਲੜੀਵਾਰ)" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards_(ameryka%C5%84ski_serial_telewizyjny)" title="House of Cards (amerykański serial telewizyjny) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="House of Cards (amerykański serial telewizyjny)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards_(s%C3%A9rie_americana)" title="House of Cards (série americana) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="House of Cards (série americana)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culisele_puterii" title="Culisele puterii – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Culisele puterii" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA_(%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB)" title="Карточный домик (телесериал) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Карточный домик (телесериал)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards" title="House of Cards – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="House of Cards" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)" title="House of Cards (American TV series) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="House of Cards (American TV series)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards_(seri%C3%A1l_USA)" title="House of Cards (seriál USA) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="House of Cards (seriál USA)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%B5%DB%8E%DA%A9_%D9%84%DB%95_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%BA%DB%95%D8%B2" title="ماڵێک لە کاغەز – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ماڵێک لە کاغەز" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%9B%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Кућа од карата – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кућа од карата" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards_(televisiosarja)" title="House of Cards (televisiosarja) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="House of Cards (televisiosarja)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Cards_(TV-serie)" title="House of Cards (TV-serie) – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="House of Cards (TV-serie)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88" title="เกมอำนาจ – Thai" 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American political drama TV series</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the 1990 British series of the same title, see <a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_(British_TV_series)" title="House of Cards (British TV series)">House of Cards (British TV series)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1230561210">.mw-parser-output .ib-tv{border-collapse:separate;border-spacing:0 3px;padding:3px 5px}.mw-parser-output .ib-tv .infobox-above{background-color:#CCCCFF;color:inherit;font-size:125%;padding:0.25em 1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-tv .infobox-header{background-color:#CCCCFF;color:inherit;padding:0.25em 1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-tv img{background-color:white}.mw-parser-output .ib-tv-aka{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .ib-tv-network-release td,.mw-parser-output .ib-tv-network-release th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1}</style><table class="infobox ib-tv vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary">House of Cards</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:House_of_Cards_title_card.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/3f/House_of_Cards_title_card.png/220px-House_of_Cards_title_card.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/3f/House_of_Cards_title_card.png/330px-House_of_Cards_title_card.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/3f/House_of_Cards_title_card.png/440px-House_of_Cards_title_card.png 2x" data-file-width="447" data-file-height="223" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Genre</th><td class="infobox-data category"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Political_drama" title="Political drama">Political drama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_thriller" title="Political thriller">Political thriller</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Created by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Beau_Willimon" title="Beau Willimon">Beau Willimon</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Based on</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_(novel)" title="House of Cards (novel)">House of Cards</a> by <a href="/wiki/Michael_Dobbs" title="Michael Dobbs">Michael Dobbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_(British_TV_series)" title="House of Cards (British TV series)">House of Cards</a> by <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Davies_(writer)" title="Andrew Davies (writer)">Andrew Davies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Showrunners</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Beau Willimon</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Manson_(producer)" title="David Manson (producer)">David Manson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Pugliese" title="Frank Pugliese">Frank Pugliese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melissa_James_Gibson" title="Melissa James Gibson">Melissa James Gibson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Starring</th><td class="infobox-data attendee"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Wright" title="Robin Wright">Robin Wright</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Kelly_(actor)" title="Michael Kelly (actor)">Michael Kelly</a></li><li>(See full cast <a href="#Cast_and_characters">below</a>)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Music by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Beal" title="Jeff Beal">Jeff Beal</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country of origin</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Original language</th><td class="infobox-data">English</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> of seasons</th><td class="infobox-data">6</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> of episodes</th><td class="infobox-data">73 (<a href="/wiki/List_of_House_of_Cards_episodes" title="List of House of Cards episodes">list of episodes</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header summary">Production</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Executive producers</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a></li><li>Kevin Spacey</li><li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Roth" title="Eric Roth">Eric Roth</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Donen" title="Joshua Donen">Joshua Donen</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Dana_Brunetti" title="Dana Brunetti">Dana Brunetti</a></li><li>Andrew Davies</li><li>Michael Dobbs</li><li><a href="/wiki/John_Melfi" title="John Melfi">John Melfi</a></li><li>Beau Willimon</li><li><a href="/wiki/David_Manson_(producer)" title="David Manson (producer)">David Manson</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/John_David_Coles" title="John David Coles">John David Coles</a></li><li>Robin Wright</li><li>Frank Pugliese</li><li>Melissa James Gibson</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Production locations</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baltimore" title="Baltimore">Baltimore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joppa,_Maryland" title="Joppa, Maryland">Joppa, Maryland</a> (sound stage)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Cinematography</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>David M. Dunlap</li> <li>Igor Martinovic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eigil_Bryld" title="Eigil Bryld">Eigil Bryld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Ahlgren" title="Martin Ahlgren">Martin Ahlgren</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Editors</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Lisa Bromwell</li> <li>Byron Smith</li> <li>Cindy Mollo</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Running time</th><td class="infobox-data">42–60 minutes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Production companies</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MRC_(company)" title="MRC (company)">MRC</a><a href="#cite_note-1">[a]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trigger_Street_Productions" title="Trigger Street Productions">Trigger Street Productions</a></li> <li>Wade/Thomas Productions</li> <li>Knight Takes King Productions<a href="#cite_note-2">[1]</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header summary">Original release</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Network</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Release</th><td class="infobox-data">February 1, 2013 (2013-02-01) – November 2, 2018 (2018-11-02)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header summary">Related</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_(British_TV_series)" title="House of Cards (British TV series)">House of Cards</a></td></tr></tbody></table> House of Cards is an American <a href="/wiki/Political_thriller" title="Political thriller">political thriller</a> television series created by <a href="/wiki/Beau_Willimon" title="Beau Willimon">Beau Willimon</a>. It is based on the 1989 <a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_(novel)" title="House of Cards (novel)">novel of the same title</a> by <a href="/wiki/Michael_Dobbs" title="Michael Dobbs">Michael Dobbs</a> and an adaptation of the 1990 <a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_(British_TV_series)" title="House of Cards (British TV series)">British series of the same name</a> by <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Davies_(writer)" title="Andrew Davies (writer)">Andrew Davies</a>, also from the novel. The first 13-episode season was released on February 1, 2013, on the streaming service <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a>. House of Cards is the first TV series to have been produced by a studio for Netflix. House of Cards is set in <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>, and is the story of <a href="/wiki/Frank_Underwood_(House_of_Cards)" title="Frank Underwood (House of Cards)">Frank Underwood</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a>), an amoral politician and <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrat</a> from <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina%27s_5th_congressional_district" title="South Carolina's 5th congressional district">South Carolina's 5th congressional district</a> and his equally ambitious wife <a href="/wiki/Claire_Underwood" title="Claire Underwood">Claire Underwood</a> (<a href="/wiki/Robin_Wright" title="Robin Wright">Robin Wright</a>). Frank is passed over for appointment as <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State" title="United States Secretary of State">Secretary of State</a> but remains <a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives">House Majority Whip</a> so he initiates an elaborate plan to attain power, aided by Claire. The series deals with themes of ruthless pragmatism,<a href="#cite_note-3">[2]</a> manipulation, betrayal, and power.<a href="#cite_note-4">[3]</a> House of Cards received highly positive reviews and numerous award nominations, including 33 <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Primetime Emmy Award">Primetime Emmy Award</a> nominations, including <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Drama_Series" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series">Outstanding Drama Series</a>, <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Lead_Actor_in_a_Drama_Series" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series">Outstanding Lead Actor</a> for Spacey, and <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Lead_Actress_in_a_Drama_Series" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series">Outstanding Lead Actress</a> for Wright.<a href="#cite_note-emmys.com-5">[4]</a> It is the first original online-only <a href="/wiki/Streaming_television" title="Streaming television">streaming television</a> series to receive major Emmy nominations.<a href="#cite_note-6">[5]</a> The show also earned eight <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Awards" title="Golden Globe Awards">Golden Globe Award</a> nominations, with Wright winning for <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Actress_%E2%80%93_Television_Series_Drama" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Television Series Drama">Best Actress – Television Series Drama</a> in 2014 and Spacey winning for <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Actor_%E2%80%93_Television_Series_Drama" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Television Series Drama">Best Actor – Television Series Drama</a> in 2015.<a href="#cite_note-7">[6]</a> In 2017, following <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey_sexual_misconduct_allegations" title="Kevin Spacey sexual misconduct allegations">allegations of sexual misconduct</a> against Spacey, Netflix terminated their relationship with Spacey. The <a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_season_6" title="House of Cards season 6">sixth and final season</a> was produced and released in 2018 without his involvement. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plot">Plot</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Plot">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_House_of_Cards_episodes" title="List of House of Cards episodes">List of House of Cards episodes</a></div> <div style="display:block;overflow-x:auto"><table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;height:1px;display:table"><tbody><tr style="text-align:center"><th scope="col" rowspan="1" style="min-width:50px;padding:0 8px">Season</th><th scope="col" rowspan="1" colspan="2" style="padding:0 8px">Episodes</th><th scope="colgroup" colspan="2">Originally released</th></tr><tr style="height:100%"><th scope="row" colspan="1" style="height:inherit;padding:0"><a href="/wiki/List_of_House_of_Cards_episodes#Season_1_(2013)" title="List of House of Cards episodes">1</a></th><td colspan="2">13</td><td colspan="2" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em">February 1, 2013 (2013-02-01)</td></tr><tr style="height:100%"><th scope="row" colspan="1" style="height:inherit;padding:0"><a href="/wiki/List_of_House_of_Cards_episodes#Season_2_(2014)" title="List of House of Cards episodes">2</a></th><td colspan="2">13</td><td colspan="2" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em">February 14, 2014 (2014-02-14)</td></tr><tr style="height:100%"><th scope="row" colspan="1" style="height:inherit;padding:0"><a href="/wiki/List_of_House_of_Cards_episodes#Season_3_(2015)" title="List of House of Cards episodes">3</a></th><td colspan="2">13</td><td colspan="2" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em">February 27, 2015 (2015-02-27)</td></tr><tr style="height:100%"><th scope="row" colspan="1" style="height:inherit;padding:0"><a href="/wiki/List_of_House_of_Cards_episodes#Season_4_(2016)" title="List of House of Cards episodes">4</a></th><td colspan="2">13</td><td colspan="2" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em">March 4, 2016 (2016-03-04)</td></tr><tr style="height:100%"><th scope="row" colspan="1" style="height:inherit;padding:0"><a href="/wiki/List_of_House_of_Cards_episodes#Season_5_(2017)" title="List of House of Cards episodes">5</a></th><td colspan="2">13</td><td colspan="2" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em">May 30, 2017 (2017-05-30)</td></tr><tr style="height:100%"><th scope="row" colspan="1" style="height:inherit;padding:0"><a href="/wiki/List_of_House_of_Cards_episodes#Season_6_(2018)" title="List of House of Cards episodes">6</a></th><td colspan="2">8</td><td colspan="2" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em">November 2, 2018 (2018-11-02)</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <a href="/wiki/Frank_Underwood_(House_of_Cards)" title="Frank Underwood (House of Cards)">Frank Underwood</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a>), a South Carolina congressman who is also one of the top Democrats in congress, is incensed when the newly elected President Garrett Walker (<a href="/wiki/Michel_Gill" title="Michel Gill">Michel Gill</a>) reneges on his promise to make Frank the secretary of state in the new administration. With the help of his equally-conniving wife Claire (<a href="/wiki/Robin_Wright" title="Robin Wright">Robin Wright</a>) and devoted chief of staff Doug Stamper (<a href="/wiki/Michael_Kelly_(actor)" title="Michael Kelly (actor)">Michael Kelly</a>), Frank attempts to influence all affairs surrounding the Walker administration. He also initiates a sexual relationship with reporter Zoe Barnes (<a href="/wiki/Kate_Mara" title="Kate Mara">Kate Mara</a>), who Frank uses to manipulate the headlines and Zoe uses to obtain juicy stories. Frank shepherds an education bill through congress in an attempt to appear indispensable in the eyes of Walker. After the bill is passed, he masterminds a gubernatorial campaign in Pennsylvania with embattled congressman Peter Russo (<a href="/wiki/Corey_Stoll" title="Corey Stoll">Corey Stoll</a>) as the candidate. The campaign implodes when Russo, an alcoholic, relapses and delivers a drunken interview. When Russo decides to come clean about his role in Underwood's schemes, Frank kills Russo and stages his death as a suicide. Firmly ingrained in Walker's inner-circle, Frank suggests that dissatisfied Vice President Jim Matthews (<a href="/wiki/Dan_Ziskie" title="Dan Ziskie">Dan Ziskie</a>), the former governor, return to his role in Pennsylvania. Although ultimately hesitant, Walker and Matthews agree. Frank is hopeful that Walker will select him as vice president, but Walker wants Underwood to vet billionaire Raymond Tusk (<a href="/wiki/Gerald_McRaney" title="Gerald McRaney">Gerald McRaney</a>). In actuality, Tusk is enlisted to vet Frank and will only offer his recommendation to Walker if Frank agrees to influence affairs as vice president. Frank agrees to consider his proposals but makes no promises; Underwood is subsequently selected to become vice president. Meanwhile, Zoe becomes suspicious regarding Frank's involvement in Russo's failed campaign. After confiding that Russo's death may have been a murder, Frank pushes Zoe in front of a subway train and she's killed instantly. The news devastates her colleagues, including Lucas Goodwin (<a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Arcelus" title="Sebastian Arcelus">Sebastian Arcelus</a>) and Tom Hammerschmidt (<a href="/wiki/Boris_McGiver" title="Boris McGiver">Boris McGiver</a>). Meanwhile, Underwood becomes vice president and sets to diminish Tusk's influence over the president. In the midst of an energy crisis, Underwood proposes an aggressive trade policy with China. Tusk, who has significant business connections with the Chinese, is unwilling to cooperate with Walker and Underwood's policies and is shunned from the White House. Meanwhile, Republican candidates see a surge in campaign donations before the <a href="/wiki/2014_United_States_elections" title="2014 United States elections">2014 midterms</a>. In actuality, this is the result of a money laundering operation out of a Missouri casino, with Tusk funneling Chinese money to Republican candidates. Frank is able to get the Chinese to stop the flow of money by having Walker agree to the building of a bridge in the U.S. He also seeks to neutralize Tusk by leaking the existence of the money laundering operation. The proximity to the White House creates an avalanche of controversy and solicitor general Heather Dunbar (<a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Marvel" title="Elizabeth Marvel">Elizabeth Marvel</a>) is assigned to investigate the administration's involvement. Walker finally realizes that Frank has implicated him in these dealings and alienates him from the White House. Tusk is issued a subpoena and ultimately lies that Walker had full knowledge of the money laundering operation, sensing that it would be more advantageous to him to align himself with Frank rather than Walker. With the House set to vote on Articles of Impeachment, Walker resigns and Underwood is sworn in as president. Several months into his presidency, Frank appoints congressman Donald Blythe (<a href="/wiki/Reed_Birney" title="Reed Birney">Reed Birney</a>) to be his vice president and jumpstarts an ambitious jobs program called America Works. Claire, dissatisfied with the position of first lady, wants a more substantive role and sets her eyes on the United Nations ambassador. Although her confirmation is rejected, Frank appoints her during a congressional recess session. The administration develops a Middle East peace plan that faces substantial opposition from Russian president Viktor Petrov (<a href="/wiki/Lars_Mikkelsen" title="Lars Mikkelsen">Lars Mikkelsen</a>). The Underwoods visit Moscow and tensions flare when Claire publicly shames Petrov for his dictatorial stance on LGBT rights. When the <a href="/wiki/Jordan_Valley" title="Jordan Valley">Jordan Valley</a> is thrust into chaos, Petrov insists that he will only remove his troops from the region if Claire resigns as ambassador. This further deepens the divide between the Underwoods, who have been estranged since the Moscow summit. Frank jumpstarts his campaign for the <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="2016 United States presidential election">2016 presidential election</a> and must fight for the nomination against Heather Dunbar. Claire proves to be popular on the campaign trail but begins exhibiting unusual behavior as a result of her growing dissatisfaction. After confiding in Frank that she doesn't feel as if they are equals, Frank chastises her for not doing her job as first lady. The following morning, Claire tells Frank that she's leaving him. Frank narrowly wins the Iowa caucus and departs to New Hampshire to campaign. Claire, meanwhile, heads to Texas and devises a plan with her new adviser LeAnn Harvey (<a href="/wiki/Neve_Campbell" title="Neve Campbell">Neve Campbell</a>) to run for a congressional seat. At the State of the Union, Frank endorses Claire's opponent and kills any chances she may have in the race. In retaliation, Claire sabotages Frank's South Carolina campaign and he loses the primary to Dunbar. Claire proposes that she and Frank become a united front and he select her as his running mate; Frank is aghast at the proposal. While Claire threatens to go public with her intention for a divorce, Frank is shot at a campaign event by Lucas Goodwin. He is admitted to the hospital in critical condition and requires a liver transplant to survive. Vice President Blythe becomes acting president and relies heavily on Claire regarding an energy crisis with Russia. After Doug manipulates the organ donor list to put the president at the top, Frank recovers from surgery and whole-heartedly endorses Claire's plan to make her his running mate. Heather Dunbar drops out shortly after due to her connections to Goodwin. Tom Hammerschmidt, the former Washington Herald editor in chief, begins writing an article regarding Underwood's corruption and interviews several of Frank's former colleagues, including former president Walker. At the Democratic National Convention, Frank and Claire are nominated as the party's nominees for president and vice president respectively. They face off in the general election against charismatic Republican candidate Will Conway (<a href="/wiki/Joel_Kinnaman" title="Joel Kinnaman">Joel Kinnaman</a>). With weeks until the election, followers of the terror group ICO abduct a family in the U.S. and hold them hostage. Although Frank negotiates the release of two of the hostages, one of them is killed. Hammerschmidt uses the hostage situation to publish his article slamming Underwood as a corrupt president. With their chances at re-election almost totally diminished, the Underwoods pivot to using fear to influence voters. Frank demands that congress declare war on ICO and the Underwoods begin using questionable intelligence to justify enacting martial law in key areas before the election. On election day, it appears that Conway will most likely win. After an incident at a polling station in Tennessee, the Underwoods are able to get several states to suspend polling due to terror threats. Neither Conway nor Underwood receive a majority of electoral votes due to states abstaining from certifying their votes, giving the election to congress to decide. As January 20th approaches, the congressional election is inconclusive and vice president-elect Claire Underwood becomes acting president. The Underwoods are able to negotiate a set of new elections in the states that couldn't certify their votes; in these elections, the Underwoods prevail and Frank is sworn in as president almost a month after Inauguration Day. After snubbing him in his inaugural address, Congressman Alex Romero (<a href="/wiki/James_Martinez_(actor)" title="James Martinez (actor)">James Martinez</a>) uses his congressional committee to investigate the Underwood administration. Frank's misdeeds are slowly leaked in the press to Hammerschmidt. With growing talks regarding impeachment, Frank announces that he will resign. Upon Frank's resignation, Claire is sworn in as president. She feels blindsided by his decision but he reveals that he orchestrated his downfall because the real power rests with the titans who own the politicians, and that the Underwoods can achieve true power with him in the private sector and her as president. Although she appears accepting of this partnership, she refuses to pardon him for his crimes and ultimately blacklists him from the White House. Months later, Frank is found dead of an apparent overdose of his liver medication. Doug still idolizes his former boss and tries to lobby Claire into issuing a posthumous pardon, an idea Claire is resistant to. Meanwhile, as president Claire is able to withstand several threats to her power from private industry magnates Bill and Annette Shepherd (<a href="/wiki/Greg_Kinnear" title="Greg Kinnear">Greg Kinnear</a> and <a href="/wiki/Diane_Lane" title="Diane Lane">Diane Lane</a>), including a failed try at the 25th amendment and an attempted assassination. However, Doug believes that Frank left him everything in his will. Claire informs him that whatever Frank left him belongs to his heir, and that she has artificially inseminated herself using Frank's sperm. Months later, a heavily pregnant Claire is widely popular with the American people. Doug learns that Frank changed his will last-minute and left Doug, among other things, an audio diary that implicates Claire in all of his misdeeds. Doug starts leaking excerpts, and Claire in retaliation floats the idea of a posthumous indictment for Frank. They agree to meet in the Oval Office to discuss a truce, but during a heated argument, he attempts to stab her with a letter opener. Although he refrains from killing her, she stabs, suffocates, and cradles him as he dies. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cast_and_characters">Cast and characters</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Cast and characters">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_House_of_Cards_characters" class="mw-redirect" title="List of House of Cards characters">List of House of Cards characters</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kevin_Spacey,_May_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Kevin_Spacey%2C_May_2013.jpg/200px-Kevin_Spacey%2C_May_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Kevin_Spacey%2C_May_2013.jpg/300px-Kevin_Spacey%2C_May_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Kevin_Spacey%2C_May_2013.jpg/400px-Kevin_Spacey%2C_May_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1585" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a> portrayed <a href="/wiki/Frank_Underwood_(House_of_Cards)" title="Frank Underwood (House of Cards)">Francis "Frank" Underwood</a> in seasons 1–5.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a> as <a href="/wiki/Frank_Underwood_(House_of_Cards)" title="Frank Underwood (House of Cards)">Francis J. "Frank" Underwood</a>, a Democrat from <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina%27s_5th_congressional_district" title="South Carolina's 5th congressional district">South Carolina's 5th congressional district</a>. He is <a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives">House Majority Whip</a> in season one, <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President of the United States</a> in season two, 46th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a> in seasons three to five, and the First Gentleman of the United States in season five. (seasons 1–5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Wright" title="Robin Wright">Robin Wright</a> as <a href="/wiki/Claire_Underwood" title="Claire Underwood">Claire Underwood</a>, Frank's wife. She runs the Clean Water Initiative, a <a href="/wiki/Nongovernmental_organization" class="mw-redirect" title="Nongovernmental organization">nongovernmental organization</a>, in season one before giving it up to become <a href="/wiki/Second_Lady_of_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Lady of the United States">Second Lady of the United States</a> in season two. She then becomes <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_the_United_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to the United Nations">United States Ambassador to the United Nations</a> in season three and <a href="/wiki/First_Lady_of_the_United_States" title="First Lady of the United States">First Lady of the United States</a> in seasons three to five. In season five, she is briefly <a href="/wiki/Acting_President_of_the_United_States" title="Acting President of the United States">acting President of the United States</a> before becoming Vice President of the United States and finally, becomes the 47th President of the United States at the end of the season.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Kelly_(actor)" title="Michael Kelly (actor)">Michael Kelly</a> as Douglas "Doug" Stamper, Underwood's unwaveringly loyal <a href="/wiki/White_House_Chief_of_Staff" title="White House Chief of Staff">White House Chief of Staff</a> and confidant. He is temporarily replaced by Remy Danton as chief of staff after his injury for most of season three, but returns as his new chief of staff at the end of the season.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayne_Atkinson" title="Jayne Atkinson">Jayne Atkinson</a> as Catherine "Cathy" Durant, a Democratic <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">Senator</a> from <a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">Louisiana</a> and <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State" title="United States Secretary of State">Secretary of State</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corey_Stoll" title="Corey Stoll">Corey Stoll</a> as Peter Russo, a Democratic congressman from <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania%27s_1st_congressional_district" title="Pennsylvania's 1st congressional district">1st congressional district</a> and recovering addict. (season 1; guest season 4)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Mara" title="Kate Mara">Kate Mara</a> as Zoe Barnes, a reporter for The Washington Herald (and later Slugline). She forms an intimate relationship with Frank Underwood, her political informant, who in turn uses her as a mouthpiece to leak stories to the press and irk his political rivals. (season 1; guest seasons 2 and 4)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandrine_Holt" title="Sandrine Holt">Sandrine Holt</a> as Gillian Cole, the leader of a grass-roots organization called World Well that provides clean water to developing countries. (season 1; guest season 2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristen_Connolly" title="Kristen Connolly">Kristen Connolly</a> as Christina Gallagher, a congressional staffer and personal assistant to President Walker, and lover to Peter Russo. (seasons 1–2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Brosnahan" title="Rachel Brosnahan">Rachel Brosnahan</a> as Rachel Posner, a prostitute trying to make a better life for herself using Stamper. (seasons 1–3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Arcelus" title="Sebastian Arcelus">Sebastian Arcelus</a> as Lucas Goodwin, an editor at The Washington Herald and later Zoe's boyfriend. (seasons 1–2 and 4)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahershala_Ali" title="Mahershala Ali">Mahershala Ali</a> as Remy Danton, a <a href="/wiki/Lawyer" title="Lawyer">lawyer</a> for Glendon Hill and <a href="/wiki/Lobbying" title="Lobbying">lobbyist</a>, who works for natural gas company SanCorp in season one and Raymond Tusk in season two. He worked in Underwood's congressional office as Communications Director prior to the series, and after severing ties with Tusk, and serves as Underwood's chief of staff for most of season three until quitting at the end of the season. (seasons 1–4)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathan_Darrow" title="Nathan Darrow">Nathan Darrow</a> as Edward Meechum, a member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Capitol_Police" title="United States Capitol Police">United States Capitol Police</a> and the Underwoods' bodyguard and driver. (seasons 1–4)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reg_E._Cathey" title="Reg E. Cathey">Reg E. Cathey</a> as Freddy Hayes, the owner of Freddy's BBQ, and one of Underwood's few true friends and confidants. When Raymond Tusk exposes Freddy's criminal past, Freddy loses out on a franchise opportunity; and he eventually gets and leaves a job as a White House groundskeeper. (seasons 1–4)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Gill" title="Michel Gill">Michel Gill</a> as Garrett Walker, the 45th President of the United States, and former <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Colorado" title="Governor of Colorado">Governor of Colorado</a>. He trusts Underwood as a close adviser and lieutenant, but remains blind to his machinations. (seasons 1–2, 4–5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakina_Jaffrey" title="Sakina Jaffrey">Sakina Jaffrey</a> as Linda Vasquez, President Walker's White House Chief of Staff. (seasons 1–2; guest season 6)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constance_Zimmer" title="Constance Zimmer">Constance Zimmer</a> as Janine Skorsky, a reporter for The Washington Herald. (seasons 1–2, 6; guest season 4)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_McRaney" title="Gerald McRaney">Gerald McRaney</a> as Raymond Tusk, a billionaire businessman with a wide network of influence, although he prefers to live modestly. (seasons 1–2, 4–5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_McGiver" title="Boris McGiver">Boris McGiver</a> as Tom Hammerschmidt, the editor-in-chief of The Washington Herald. He opens an investigation into the secret dealings of Frank and his inner circle in season four. (seasons 1–2, 4–6)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmi_Simpson" title="Jimmi Simpson">Jimmi Simpson</a> as Gavin Orsay, a computer hacker turned reluctant FBI informant, who works secretly with Doug Stamper in exchange for help escaping the country. (seasons 2–3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozhan_Marn%C3%B2" title="Mozhan Marnò">Mozhan Marnò</a> as Wall Street Telegraph reporter Ayla Sayyad. She is assigned to the White House and does freelance investigative reporting. (seasons 2–3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molly_Parker" title="Molly Parker">Molly Parker</a> as Jacqueline "Jackie" Sharp, a Democratic congresswoman from <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, who succeeded Frank as majority whip. She also briefly ran for the Democratic nomination for president in season three. (seasons 2–4)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Marvel" title="Elizabeth Marvel">Elizabeth Marvel</a> as Heather Dunbar, a lawyer and <a href="/wiki/Solicitor_General_of_the_United_States" title="Solicitor General of the United States">Solicitor General of the United States</a> in the Walker administration. She runs against Underwood for the Democratic nomination. (seasons 2–4)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Cecil" title="Derek Cecil">Derek Cecil</a> as Seth Grayson, a political operative who becomes press secretary for Vice President Underwood through blackmail. (seasons 2–6)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Sparks" title="Paul Sparks">Paul Sparks</a> as Thomas Yates, a successful author whom Frank asks to write a book about the America Works jobs program. He stays on as a speech writer and Claire's lover. (seasons 3–5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Dickens" title="Kim Dickens">Kim Dickens</a> as Kate Baldwin, the chief political reporter of the Wall Street Telegraph. She replaces Sayyad at the White House after Seth Grayson dismisses Sayyad for protocol violations. (seasons 3–5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lars_Mikkelsen" title="Lars Mikkelsen">Lars Mikkelsen</a> as Viktor Petrov, the <a href="/wiki/President_of_Russia" title="President of Russia">President of Russia</a>. (seasons 3–6)<a href="#cite_note-petrov-8">[7]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_Kinnaman" title="Joel Kinnaman">Joel Kinnaman</a> as Will Conway, the Republican Governor of New York and nominee for President of the United States running against Frank. (seasons 4–5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neve_Campbell" title="Neve Campbell">Neve Campbell</a> as LeAnn Harvey, a Texas-based political consultant Claire hires to run her congressional campaign. She later becomes the campaign manager for the Underwoods for the 2016 election. (seasons 4–5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominique_McElligott" title="Dominique McElligott">Dominique McElligott</a> as Hannah Conway, the wife of New York Governor and Republican presidential nominee Will Conway. (seasons 4–5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damian_Young" title="Damian Young">Damian Young</a> as Aidan Macallan, a data scientist and <a href="/wiki/NSA" class="mw-redirect" title="NSA">NSA</a> contractor, who is friends with LeAnn Harvey. (seasons 4–5)</li> <li>Korey Jackson as Sean Jeffries, a young reporter at the Washington Herald working under Hammerschmidt. (season 5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Martinez_(actor)" title="James Martinez (actor)">James Martinez</a> as Alex Romero, a Democratic congressman who leads the House Intelligence Committee's investigation into Frank's alleged abuse of power. (season 5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campbell_Scott" title="Campbell Scott">Campbell Scott</a> as Mark Usher, Conway's campaign manager. He later joins the Underwoods' inner circle as a "special advisor" and becomes the <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President of the United States</a> under Claire Underwood. (seasons 5–6)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patricia_Clarkson" title="Patricia Clarkson">Patricia Clarkson</a> as Jane Davis, Deputy Undersecretary of Commerce for international trade. She is very well connected and able to successfully negotiate back-channel dealings for the Underwoods. (seasons 5–6)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diane_Lane" title="Diane Lane">Diane Lane</a> as Annette Shepherd, a former childhood classmate of Claire's who is the co-head and public face of Shepherd Unlimited, a leading industrial conglomerate that has worked for years to shape and influence U.S. policy. (season 6)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Kinnear" title="Greg Kinnear">Greg Kinnear</a> as Bill Shepherd, Annette's behind the scenes billionaire brother and co-head of Shepherd Unlimited that prefers to stay out of the limelight but is ruthless when it comes to playing politics to suit his business needs. (season 6)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cody_Fern" title="Cody Fern">Cody Fern</a> as Duncan Shepherd, Annette's ambitious and devoted son who represents the next generation of DC power players. (season 6)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Production">Production</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Production">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Conception">Conception</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Conception">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatleft" style="width:230px; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> The world of 7:30 on Tuesday nights, that's dead. A stake has been driven through its heart, its head has been cut off, and its mouth has been stuffed with garlic. The captive audience is gone. If you give people this opportunity to mainline all in one day, there's reason to believe they will do it. </blockquote> <cite class="left-aligned" style="">— David Fincher<a href="#cite_note-9">[8]</a></cite> </div> The series played a role as one of the earliest shows to launch in the "streaming era".<a href="#cite_note-10">[9]</a> Independent studio Media Rights Capital (MRC), founded by Mordecai Wiczyk and Asif Satchu, producer of films such as <a href="/wiki/Babel_(film)" title="Babel (film)">Babel</a>, purchased the rights to House of Cards with the intention to create a series.<a href="#cite_note-NYTIMES-11">[10]</a> While finishing production on his 2008 film <a href="/wiki/The_Curious_Case_of_Benjamin_Button_(film)" title="The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (film)">The Curious Case of Benjamin Button</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a>'s agent showed him <a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_(British_TV_series)" title="House of Cards (British TV series)">House of Cards</a>, a <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> series starring <a href="/wiki/Ian_Richardson" title="Ian Richardson">Ian Richardson</a>.<a href="#cite_note-NYTIMES-11">[10]</a> Fincher was interested in producing a potential series with <a href="/wiki/Eric_Roth" title="Eric Roth">Eric Roth</a>.<a href="#cite_note-NYTIMES-11">[10]</a> Fincher said that he was interested in doing television because of its long-form nature,<a href="#cite_note-Fincher-12">[11]</a> adding that working in film does not allow for complex characterizations the way that television allows.<a href="#cite_note-Fincher-12">[11]</a> "I felt for the past ten years that the best writing that was happening for actors was happening in television. And so I had been looking to do something that was longer form," Fincher stated.<a href="#cite_note-Fincher-12">[11]</a> MRC approached different networks about the series, including <a href="/wiki/HBO" title="HBO">HBO</a>, <a href="/wiki/Showtime_(TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Showtime (TV channel)">Showtime</a> and <a href="/wiki/AMC_(TV_channel)" title="AMC (TV channel)">AMC</a>, but <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a>, hoping to launch its own original programming, outbid the other networks.<a href="#cite_note-aoltv-13">[12]</a> Ted Sarandos, Netflix's <a href="/wiki/Chief_content_officer" title="Chief content officer">chief content officer</a>, looked at the data of Netflix users' streaming habits and concluded that there was an audience for Fincher and Spacey.<a href="#cite_note-HUFFINGTON-14">[13]</a> "It looked incredibly promising," he said, "kind of the perfect storm of material and talent".<a href="#cite_note-NYTIMES-11">[10]</a> In finding a writer to adapt the series, Fincher stated that they needed someone who could faithfully translate <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_politics" class="mw-redirect" title="Parliamentary politics">parliamentary politics</a> to Washington."<a href="#cite_note-NYTIMES-11">[10]</a> <a href="/wiki/Beau_Willimon" title="Beau Willimon">Beau Willimon</a>, who has served as an aide to <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">Chuck Schumer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Howard_Dean" title="Howard Dean">Howard Dean</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a>,<a href="#cite_note-15">[14]</a> was hired and completed the pilot script in early 2011.<a href="#cite_note-NYTIMES-11">[10]</a> Willimon saw the opportunity to create an entirely new series from the original and deepen its overall story.<a href="#cite_note-NYTIMES-11">[10]</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1224211176"><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:230px; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> This is the future, streaming is the future. TV will not be TV in five years from now ... everyone will be streaming. </blockquote> <cite class="right-aligned" style=""> — Beau Willimon<a href="#cite_note-MIPCOM-16">[15]</a></cite> </div> The project was first announced in March 2011, with <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a> attached to star and serve as an executive producer.<a href="#cite_note-Conception-17">[16]</a> Fincher was announced as director for the first two episodes, from scripts by Willimon. Netflix ordered 26 episodes to air over two seasons.<a href="#cite_note-Original-18">[17]</a> Spacey called Netflix's model of publishing all episodes at once a "new perspective".<a href="#cite_note-MIPCOM-16">[15]</a> He added that Netflix's commitment to two full seasons gave the series greater continuity. "We know exactly where we are going," he said.<a href="#cite_note-MIPCOM-16">[15]</a> In a speech at the <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_International_Television_Festival" title="Edinburgh International Television Festival">Edinburgh International Television Festival</a>, he also noted that while other networks were interested in the show, they all wanted a <a href="/wiki/Pilot_episode" class="mw-redirect" title="Pilot episode">pilot</a>, whereas Netflix – relying solely on their statistics – ordered the series directly.<a href="#cite_note-19">[18]</a> In January 2016, show creator, executive producer and showrunner <a href="/wiki/Beau_Willimon" title="Beau Willimon">Beau Willimon</a>'s departure following <a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_season_4" title="House of Cards season 4">season 4</a> was announced. He was replaced by <a href="/wiki/Frank_Pugliese" title="Frank Pugliese">Frank Pugliese</a> and <a href="/wiki/Melissa_James_Gibson" title="Melissa James Gibson">Melissa James Gibson</a>, both of whom had begun writing for the series in season 3.<a href="#cite_note-20">[19]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Casting">Casting</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Casting">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1224211176"><div class="quotebox pullquote floatleft" style="width:230px; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> I was lucky to get into film at a time that was very interesting for drama. But if you look now, the focus is not on the same kind of films that were made in the 90s. When I look now, the most interesting plots, the most interesting characters, they are on TV. </blockquote> <cite class="right-aligned" style=""> — Kevin Spacey<a href="#cite_note-MIPCOM-16">[15]</a></cite> </div> Fincher stated that every main cast member was their first choice.<a href="#cite_note-Fincher-12">[11]</a> In the first <a href="/wiki/Read_through" class="mw-redirect" title="Read through">read through</a>, he said "I want everybody here to know that you represent our first choice — each actor here represents our first choice for these characters. So do not fuck this up."<a href="#cite_note-Fincher-12">[11]</a> Spacey, whose last regular television role was in the series <a href="/wiki/Wiseguy_(TV_series)" title="Wiseguy (TV series)">Wiseguy</a>, which ran from 1987 until 1990, responded positively to the script. He then played <a href="/wiki/Richard_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard III">Richard III</a> at <a href="/wiki/The_Old_Vic" title="The Old Vic">The Old Vic</a>, which Fincher said was "great training".<a href="#cite_note-Fincher-12">[11]</a> Spacey supported the decision to release all of the episodes at once, believing that this type of release pattern will be increasingly common with television shows. He said, "When I ask my friends what they did with their weekend, they say, 'Oh, I stayed in and watched three seasons of <a href="/wiki/Breaking_Bad" title="Breaking Bad">Breaking Bad</a> or it's two seasons of <a href="/wiki/Game_of_Thrones" title="Game of Thrones">Game of Thrones</a>."<a href="#cite_note-casting-21">[20]</a> He was officially cast on March 18, 2011.<a href="#cite_note-Conception-17">[16]</a> <a href="/wiki/Robin_Wright" title="Robin Wright">Robin Wright</a> was approached by Fincher to star in the series when they worked together in <a href="/wiki/The_Girl_with_the_Dragon_Tattoo_(2011_film)" title="The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2011 film)">The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Fincher-12">[11]</a> She was cast as <a href="/wiki/Claire_Underwood" title="Claire Underwood">Claire Underwood</a> in June 2011.<a href="#cite_note-Wright-22">[21]</a> <a href="/wiki/Kate_Mara" title="Kate Mara">Kate Mara</a> was cast as Zoe Barnes in early February 2012.<a href="#cite_note-Connolly-23">[22]</a> Mara's sister, <a href="/wiki/Rooney_Mara" title="Rooney Mara">Rooney</a>, worked with Fincher in The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo, and when Kate Mara read the part of Zoe, she "fell in love with the character" and asked her sister to "put in a word for me with Fincher." The next month, she got a call for an audition.<a href="#cite_note-Mara-24">[23]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Filming">Filming</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Filming">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Locations">Locations</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Locations">edit</a>]</div> Principal photography for the first season began in January 2012<a href="#cite_note-25">[24]</a> in <a href="/wiki/Harford_County,_Maryland" title="Harford County, Maryland">Harford County, Maryland</a>, on the Eastern seaboard of the United States.<a href="#cite_note-26">[25]</a> Filming of exterior scenes in 2013 centered primarily in and around the city of <a href="/wiki/Baltimore" title="Baltimore">Baltimore</a>, Maryland, which is about 40 miles (64 km) northeast of Washington, D.C. Among the numerous exteriors filmed in Baltimore, but set in Washington, D.C., are: Francis and Claire Underwood's residence, Zoe Barnes' apartment, Freddy's BBQ Rib Joint, The Clean Water Initiative building where Claire works, The Washington Herald offices, the Washington Opera House, the Secretary of State's building, Hotel Cotesworth, The Georgetown Hotel, Werner's Bar, Tio Pepe's, the <a href="/wiki/DuPont_Circle" class="mw-redirect" title="DuPont Circle">DuPont Circle</a> Bar, as well as scenes set in other locations, including Peter Russo's campaign rally in <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> and The Sentinel (military academy)'s Francis J. Underwood Library and Waldron Hall in <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina">South Carolina</a>.<a href="#cite_note-27">[26]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Governor_Tours_the_House_of_Cards_Set_(8769366457).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Governor_Tours_the_House_of_Cards_Set_%288769366457%29.jpg/220px-Governor_Tours_the_House_of_Cards_Set_%288769366457%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Governor_Tours_the_House_of_Cards_Set_%288769366457%29.jpg/330px-Governor_Tours_the_House_of_Cards_Set_%288769366457%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Governor_Tours_the_House_of_Cards_Set_%288769366457%29.jpg/440px-Governor_Tours_the_House_of_Cards_Set_%288769366457%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3280" /></a><figcaption>Maryland Governor <a href="/wiki/Martin_O%27Malley" title="Martin O'Malley">Martin O'Malley</a> visits the set of House of Cards at <a href="/wiki/Joppa,_Maryland" title="Joppa, Maryland">Joppa, Maryland</a>, in 2013</figcaption></figure> Most of the interior scenes in House of Cards are filmed in a large industrial warehouse,<a href="#cite_note-Pixels-28">[27]</a> which is located in <a href="/wiki/Joppa,_Maryland" title="Joppa, Maryland">Joppa, Maryland</a>, also in Harford County, which is about 17 miles (27 km) northeast of Baltimore.<a href="#cite_note-Pixels-28">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-29">[28]</a> The warehouse is used for the filming of some of the most iconic scenes of the series, such as the full-scale reconstruction of most of the <a href="/wiki/West_Wing" title="West Wing">West Wing</a> of the <a href="/wiki/White_House" title="White House">White House</a>, including the <a href="/wiki/Oval_Office" title="Oval Office">Oval Office</a>,<a href="#cite_note-30">[29]</a> the Congressional offices and corridors, the large 'Slugline' open-plan office interior, and domestic interiors such as the large townhouse rooms of the Underwood residence and a large loft apartment.<a href="#cite_note-Pixels-28">[27]</a> Extensive filming for season 5 was also done at the <a href="/wiki/Maryland_Historical_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Maryland Historical Society">Maryland Historical Society</a> in <a href="/wiki/Mount_Vernon,_Baltimore" title="Mount Vernon, Baltimore">Mount Vernon, Baltimore</a>. The series uses <a href="/wiki/Green_screen" class="mw-redirect" title="Green screen">green screen</a> to augment the live action, inserting views of outdoor scenes in windows and broadcast images on TV monitors, often in <a href="/wiki/Post-production" title="Post-production">post-production</a>. The Production Designer, Steve Arnold, also describes in detail the use of a three-sided green screen to insert street scenes outside car windows, with synchronized LED screens above the car (and out of camera shot), that emit the appropriate light onto the actors and parts of the car, such as window frames: "All the driving in the show, anything inside the vehicle is done on stage, in a room that is a big three-sided green screen space. The car does not move, the actors are in the car, and the cameras are set up around them. We have very long strips of LED monitors hung above the car. We had a camera crew go to Washington, D.C., to drive around and shoot plates for what you see outside when you're driving. And that is fed into the LED screens above the car. So as the scene is progressing, the LED screens are synched up to emit interactive light to match the light conditions you see in the scenery you're driving past (that will be added in post). All the reflections on the car windows, the window frames and door jambs is being shot while we're shooting the actors in the car. Then in post the green screens are replaced with the synced up driving plates, and it works really well. It gives you the sense of light passing over the actors' faces, matching the lighting that is in the image of the plate".<a href="#cite_note-Pixels-28">[27]</a> In June 2014, filming of three episodes in the UN Security Council chamber was vetoed by Russia at the last minute.<a href="#cite_note-31">[30]</a> However the show was able to film in other parts of the UN Building.<a href="#cite_note-politico-32">[31]</a> In August 2014, the show filmed a "mock-motorcade scene" in Washington, D.C.<a href="#cite_note-politico-32">[31]</a> In December 2014, the show filmed in <a href="/wiki/Espa%C3%B1ola,_New_Mexico" title="Española, New Mexico">Española</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe,_New_Mexico" title="Santa Fe, New Mexico">Santa Fe</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas,_New_Mexico" title="Las Vegas, New Mexico">Las Vegas, New Mexico</a>.<a href="#cite_note-33">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-34">[33]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Tax_credits">Tax credits</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Tax credits">edit</a>]</div> According to the Maryland Film Office, the state provided millions in tax credits to subsidize the production costs. <ul><li>For season 1, the company received a final tax credit of $11.6 million. Production costs were $63 million, more than 1,800 Maryland businesses were involved, and nearly 2,200 Marylanders were hired with a $138 million economic impact.<a href="#cite_note-How_did_'House_of_Cards'_get_millions_in_Maryland_tax_credits?-35">[34]</a></li> <li>For season 2, the company was reported to expect to get a tax credit of about $15 million because filming costs were more than $55 million. There were nearly 2,000 Maryland businesses benefitting from the production and more than 3,700 Marylanders were hired with a $120 million estimated economic impact.<a href="#cite_note-How_did_'House_of_Cards'_get_millions_in_Maryland_tax_credits?-35">[34]</a></li> <li>For season 3, the company filed a letter of intent to film, and estimated costs and economic impact similar to season 2.<a href="#cite_note-How_did_'House_of_Cards'_get_millions_in_Maryland_tax_credits?-35">[34]</a> Under the 2014 formula, "the show would qualify for up to $15 million in tax credits."<a href="#cite_note-How_did_'House_of_Cards'_get_millions_in_Maryland_tax_credits?-35">[34]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Final_season_and_firing_of_Spacey">Final season and firing of Spacey</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Final season and firing of Spacey">edit</a>]</div> On October 11, 2017, <a href="/wiki/The_Baltimore_Sun" title="The Baltimore Sun">The Baltimore Sun</a> reported that House of Cards had been renewed for a sixth season and that filming would begin by the end of October 2017.<a href="#cite_note-36">[35]</a> On October 29, actor <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Rapp" title="Anthony Rapp">Anthony Rapp</a> publicly stated that lead actor Spacey had made a sexual advance on him at a 1986 party when Rapp was 14.<a href="#cite_note-deadline-37">[36]</a> The following day, Netflix announced that the upcoming sixth season of House of Cards would be its last.<a href="#cite_note-deadline-37">[36]</a><a href="#cite_note-38">[37]</a> Multiple sources stated that the decision to end the series was made prior to Rapp's accusation, but the announcement nevertheless caused suspicions for its timing.<a href="#cite_note-39">[38]</a><a href="#cite_note-40">[39]</a> The following day, it was announced that production on the season would be temporarily suspended, according to an official joint statement from Netflix and MRC, "to give us time to review the current situation and to address any concerns of our cast and crew".<a href="#cite_note-suspended-41">[40]</a> On November 3, 2017, Netflix announced that they would no longer be associated with Spacey in any capacity whatsoever.<a href="#cite_note-fired-42">[41]</a> On December 4, 2017, <a href="/wiki/Ted_Sarandos" title="Ted Sarandos">Ted Sarandos</a>, Netflix's <a href="/wiki/Chief_content_officer" title="Chief content officer">chief content officer</a>, announced that production would restart in 2018 with Robin Wright in the lead, and revealed that the final season of the show would now consist of eight episodes.<a href="#cite_note-WrightLead1-43">[42]</a> Spacey was removed from the cast and as executive producer with several unannounced projects involving the actor being canceled, resulting in Netflix losing 39 million dollars. In 2019, the last related criminal charges remaining against him were dropped.<a href="#cite_note-44">[43]</a><a href="#cite_note-45">[44]</a> On December 24, 2018, Spacey posted an unofficial <a href="/wiki/Short_film" title="Short film">short film</a> titled Let Me Be Frank to his <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> channel, in which, in-character as <a href="/wiki/Frank_Underwood_(House_of_Cards)" title="Frank Underwood (House of Cards)">Francis "Frank" Underwood</a>, he denied the allegations and stated that his character was not in fact dead.<a href="#cite_note-SpaceyResponse-46">[45]</a> The video has been described in the media as "bizarre",<a href="#cite_note-47">[46]</a> "extraordinarily odd",<a href="#cite_note-48">[47]</a> "unsettling",<a href="#cite_note-49">[48]</a> and "alarming";<a href="#cite_note-50">[49]</a> several actors — including <a href="/wiki/Patricia_Arquette" title="Patricia Arquette">Patricia Arquette</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ellen_Barkin" title="Ellen Barkin">Ellen Barkin</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Rob_Lowe" title="Rob Lowe">Rob Lowe</a> — have criticized and ridiculed it on Twitter.<a href="#cite_note-51">[50]</a> As of September 2020, the video has over 12 million views, with 277,000 likes and 74,000 dislikes.<a href="#cite_note-52">[51]</a><a href="#cite_note-53">[52]</a> Spacey posted a follow-up short film to Let Me Be Frank, titled KTWK (Kill Them with Kindness), to his <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> channel on December 24, 2019.<a href="#cite_note-54">[53]</a> On November 22, 2021, it was later reported that MRC sued Spacey for breaching his contract after losing millions from the reshooting the show's final season and was ordered to pay 31 million dollars in retribution. His lawyers later attempted to toss out the charge on January 25, 2022, by denying their accusations, but lost the court battle later that August after failing to convince the judge.<a href="#cite_note-55">[54]</a><a href="#cite_note-56">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-57">[56]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Release">Release</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Release">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Broadcast">Broadcast</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Broadcast">edit</a>]</div> In Australia, where Netflix was not available prior to 2015, the series was broadcast on <a href="/wiki/Showcase_(Australian_TV_channel)" title="Showcase (Australian TV channel)">Showcase</a>, premiering on May 7, 2013. Australian subscription TV provider <a href="/wiki/Foxtel" title="Foxtel">Foxtel</a>, and owner of Showcase, offered the entire first season to Showcase subscribers via their On Demand feature on Foxtel set-top boxes connected to the internet, as well as through their <a href="/wiki/Xbox_360" title="Xbox 360">Xbox 360</a>, Internet TV, and mobile (Foxtel Go) services. Although the entire season was made available, it maintained its weekly timeslot on Showcase.<a href="#cite_note-House_of_Cards_on_Showcase-58">[57]</a> Season two returned to Showcase on February 15, 2014. As with season one, the entire season was made available on demand to Showcase subscribers while also retaining a weekly timeslot.<a href="#cite_note-Showcase_season_2-59">[58]</a> The series has also been made available to non-Foxtel subscribers through Apple's <a href="/wiki/Apple_TV" title="Apple TV">Apple TV</a> service. Prior to Netflix's Australian launch on March 28, 2015,<a href="#cite_note-Netflix_Aust_Launch-60">[59]</a> Netflix renounced Showcase's rights to House of Cards,<a href="#cite_note-Showcase_Lose_HoC-61">[60]</a> with season 3 premiering on Netflix at launch.<a href="#cite_note-HoC_S03_Aust-62">[61]</a> In New Zealand, where Netflix was unavailable prior to 2015, season 1 premiered on <a href="/wiki/TV3_(New_Zealand)" class="mw-redirect" title="TV3 (New Zealand)">TV3</a> in early 2014, followed immediately by season 2.<a href="#cite_note-House_of_Cards_on_TV3-63">[62]</a> Netflix launched in New Zealand on March 24, 2015, and unlike Australia (which had Netflix launch on the same day) where House of Cards season 3 was available at launch,<a href="#cite_note-Netflix_Aust_Launch-60">[59]</a> the series was initially unavailable.<a href="#cite_note-64">[63]</a> In India, where Netflix was unavailable prior to January 2016, House of Cards premiered on February 20, 2014, on <a href="/wiki/Zee_Caf%C3%A9" title="Zee Café">Zee Café</a>.<a href="#cite_note-65">[64]</a> Seasons 1 and 2 were aired back–to–back.<a href="#cite_note-66">[65]</a> The channel aired all 13 episodes of season 3 on March 28 and 29, 2015. This marked the first time that an English-language general entertainment channel in India aired all episodes of the latest season of a series together. The move was intended to satisfy viewers' urge to binge-watch the season.<a href="#cite_note-67">[66]</a> Although Netflix launched in India in January 2016, House of Cards was not available on the service until March 4.<a href="#cite_note-68">[67]</a> All episodes of season 4 had their television premiere on Zee Café on March 12 and 13, 2016.<a href="#cite_note-69">[68]</a> House of Cards was acquired by Canadian superstation <a href="/wiki/CHCH-DT" title="CHCH-DT">CHCH</a> for broadcast beginning September 13, 2017, making the program available throughout Canada on cable and free-to-air in CHCH's broadcast region, which includes portions of the United States.<a href="#cite_note-70">[69]</a> However, the show was removed from the CHCH primetime schedule two months later, following the sexual assault allegations towards Kevin Spacey.<a href="#cite_note-71">[70]</a> House of Cards began airing in the United Kingdom on September 19, 2018, on <a href="/wiki/Virgin_TV" title="Virgin TV">Virgin TV</a> Ultra HD, a newly established <a href="/wiki/Ultra-high-definition_television" title="Ultra-high-definition television">UHD</a>/<a href="/wiki/4K_resolution" title="4K resolution">4K</a> entertainment channel.<a href="#cite_note-72">[71]</a><a href="#cite_note-73">[72]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Home_media">Home media</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Home media">edit</a>]</div> Season 1 was released on DVD and <a href="/wiki/Blu-ray_Disc" class="mw-redirect" title="Blu-ray Disc">Blu-ray Disc</a> by <a href="/wiki/Sony_Pictures_Home_Entertainment" title="Sony Pictures Home Entertainment">Sony Pictures Home Entertainment</a> in <a href="/wiki/DVD_region_code#Region_codes_and_countries" title="DVD region code">region 1</a> on June 11, 2013,<a href="#cite_note-74">[73]</a> season 2 was released on June 17, 2014,<a href="#cite_note-75">[74]</a> season 3 was released on July 7, 2015,<a href="#cite_note-76">[75]</a> season 4 was released on July 5, 2016,<a href="#cite_note-77">[76]</a> season 5 was released on October 3, 2017,<a href="#cite_note-78">[77]</a> and season 6 was released on March 5, 2019.<a href="#cite_note-S6DVD-79">[78]</a> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" rowspan="2">Season </th> <th rowspan="2">Cover </th> <th colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/DVD" title="DVD">DVD</a> release date </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Blu-ray" title="Blu-ray">Blu-ray</a> release date </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/DVD_region_code#1" title="DVD region code">Region 1</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/DVD_region_code#2" title="DVD region code">Region 2</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/DVD_region_code#4" title="DVD region code">Region 4</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Blu-ray#A" title="Blu-ray">Region A</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Blu-ray#B" title="Blu-ray">Region B</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #504f5d;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_season_1" title="House of Cards season 1">1</a> </td> <td>The Complete First Season Volume One: Chapters 1–13 </td> <td>June 11, 2013<a href="#cite_note-80">[79]</a> </td> <td>June 10, 2013<a href="#cite_note-81">[80]</a> </td> <td>June 27, 2013<a href="#cite_note-82">[81]</a> </td> <td>June 11, 2013<a href="#cite_note-83">[82]</a> </td> <td>June 10, 2013<a href="#cite_note-84">[83]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #000000;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_season_2" title="House of Cards season 2">2</a> </td> <td>The Complete Second Season Volume Two: Chapters 14–26 </td> <td>June 17, 2014<a href="#cite_note-85">[84]</a> </td> <td>June 16, 2014<a href="#cite_note-86">[85]</a> </td> <td>June 19, 2014<a href="#cite_note-87">[86]</a> </td> <td>June 17, 2014<a href="#cite_note-88">[87]</a> </td> <td>June 16, 2014<a href="#cite_note-89">[88]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #89a99a;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_season_3" title="House of Cards season 3">3</a> </td> <td>The Complete Third Season Volume Three: Chapters 27–39 </td> <td>July 7, 2015<a href="#cite_note-90">[89]</a> </td> <td>June 29, 2015<a href="#cite_note-91">[90]</a> </td> <td>August 6, 2015<a href="#cite_note-92">[91]</a> </td> <td>July 7, 2015<a href="#cite_note-93">[92]</a> </td> <td>June 29, 2015<a href="#cite_note-94">[93]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #cbb1ab;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_season_4" title="House of Cards season 4">4</a> </td> <td>The Complete Fourth Season Volume Four: Chapters 40–52 </td> <td>July 5, 2016<a href="#cite_note-95">[94]</a> </td> <td>July 4, 2016<a href="#cite_note-96">[95]</a> </td> <td>July 7, 2016<a href="#cite_note-97">[96]</a> </td> <td>July 5, 2016<a href="#cite_note-98">[97]</a> </td> <td>July 4, 2016<a href="#cite_note-99">[98]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #b30e11;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_season_5" title="House of Cards season 5">5</a> </td> <td>The Complete Fifth Season Volume Five: Chapters 53–65 </td> <td>October 3, 2017<a href="#cite_note-100">[99]</a> </td> <td>October 2, 2017<a href="#cite_note-101">[100]</a> </td> <td>October 4, 2017<a href="#cite_note-102">[101]</a> </td> <td>October 3, 2017<a href="#cite_note-103">[102]</a> </td> <td>October 2, 2017<a href="#cite_note-104">[103]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #08142c;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_season_6" title="House of Cards season 6">6</a> </td> <td>The Final Season Volume Six: Chapters 66–73 </td> <td>March 5, 2019<a href="#cite_note-S6DVD-79">[78]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>March 13, 2019<a href="#cite_note-105">[104]</a> </td> <td>March 5, 2019<a href="#cite_note-S6DVD-79">[78]</a> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Reception">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Critical_response">Critical response</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Critical response">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;float:right;clear:right;margin:10px"><caption><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style>Critical response of House of Cards</caption><tbody><tr style="text-align:center"><th scope="col" class="unsortable" style="min-width:50px;padding:0 8px">Season</th><th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a></th><th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Metacritic" title="Metacritic">Metacritic</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" colspan="1" style="text-align:center">1</th><td style="padding:0.2em 0.4em">87% (47 reviews)</td><td style="padding:0 8px">76 (25 reviews)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" colspan="1" style="text-align:center">2</th><td style="padding:0.2em 0.4em">83% (48 reviews)</td><td style="padding:0 8px">80 (25 reviews)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" colspan="1" style="text-align:center">3</th><td style="padding:0.2em 0.4em">73% (56 reviews)</td><td style="padding:0 8px">76 (24 reviews)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" colspan="1" style="text-align:center">4</th><td style="padding:0.2em 0.4em">86% (36 reviews)</td><td style="padding:0 8px">76 (17 reviews)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" colspan="1" style="text-align:center">5</th><td style="padding:0.2em 0.4em">72% (46 reviews)</td><td style="padding:0 8px">60 (11 reviews)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" colspan="1" style="text-align:center">6</th><td style="padding:0.2em 0.4em">65% (68 reviews)</td><td style="padding:0 8px">62 (23 reviews)</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Season_1">Season 1</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Season 1">edit</a>]</div> The first season received positive reviews from critics. On <a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a>, the first season holds a rating of 87%, based on 47 reviews, with an average rating of 8.1/10. The site's consensus reads, "Bolstered by strong performances—especially from Kevin Spacey—and surehanded direction, House of Cards is a slick, engrossing drama that may redefine how television is produced."<a href="#cite_note-RTS1-106">[105]</a> On <a href="/wiki/Metacritic" title="Metacritic">Metacritic</a>, the first season has a score of 76 out of 100, based on 25 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".<a href="#cite_note-MetacriticS1-107">[106]</a> <a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a> critic Robert Bianco praised the series, particularly Spacey's and Wright's lead performances, stating "If you think network executives are nervous, imagine the actors who have to go up against that pair in the <a href="/wiki/Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Emmy Award">Emmys</a>."<a href="#cite_note-108">[107]</a> Tom Gilatto of <a href="/wiki/People_Weekly" class="mw-redirect" title="People Weekly">People Weekly</a> lauded the first two episodes, calling them "cinematically rich, full of sleek, oily pools of darkness".<a href="#cite_note-MetacriticS1-107">[106]</a> In <a href="/wiki/The_Denver_Post" title="The Denver Post">The Denver Post</a>, critic Joanne Ostrow said the series is "[d]eeply cynical about human beings as well as politics and almost gleeful in its portrayal of limitless ambition". She added: "House of Cards is a wonderfully sour take on power and corruption."<a href="#cite_note-109">[108]</a> Writing in <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>, critic <a href="/wiki/Alessandra_Stanley" title="Alessandra Stanley">Alessandra Stanley</a> noted that the writing in the series sometimes fails to match the high quality of its acting: "Unfortunately Mr. Spacey's lines don't always live up to the subtle power of his performance; the writing isn't Shakespeare, or even <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a>, and at times, it turns strangely trite." Nevertheless, she lauded House of Cards as an entertainment that "revels in the familiar but always entertaining underbelly of government".<a href="#cite_note-110">[109]</a> <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Davies_(writer)" title="Andrew Davies (writer)">Andrew Davies</a>, the writer of the original British TV series, stated that Spacey's character lacks the "charm" of <a href="/wiki/Ian_Richardson" title="Ian Richardson">Ian Richardson</a>'s,<a href="#cite_note-111">[110]</a> while <a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a> praised Spacey's portrayal as a more "menacing" character, "hiding his rage behind Southern charm and old-fashioned courtesy."<a href="#cite_note-112">[111]</a> <a href="/wiki/Randy_Shaw" title="Randy Shaw">Randy Shaw</a>, writing for <a href="/wiki/HuffPost" title="HuffPost">The Huffington Post</a>, criticized House of Cards for glorifying "union bashing and entitlement slashing within a political landscape whose absence of activist groups or anyone remotely progressive resembles a Republican fantasy world".<a href="#cite_note-113">[112]</a> Critics such as <a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a> television critic <a href="/wiki/James_Poniewozik" title="James Poniewozik">James Poniewozik</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hank_Stuever" title="Hank Stuever">Hank Stuever</a> of <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a> compare the series to <a href="/wiki/Boss_(TV_series)" title="Boss (TV series)">Boss</a>.<a href="#cite_note-RHoCSISTiW-114">[113]</a><a href="#cite_note-HoCPC-115">[114]</a> Like the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_(British_TV_series)" title="House of Cards (British TV series)">British show and novel of the same name</a>, many critics have noted that it is heavily influenced by both <a href="/wiki/Macbeth" title="Macbeth">Macbeth</a> and <a href="/wiki/Richard_III_(play)" title="Richard III (play)">Richard III</a>.<a href="#cite_note-116">[115]</a><a href="#cite_note-117">[116]</a><a href="#cite_note-118">[117]</a> In addition, some critics find elements of <a href="/wiki/Othello" title="Othello">Othello</a>, such as <a href="/wiki/Iago" title="Iago">Iago</a>'s bitter ire.<a href="#cite_note-119">[118]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Season_2">Season 2</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Season 2">edit</a>]</div> The second season received positive reviews from critics. On Rotten Tomatoes the season has a rating of 83%, based on 48 reviews, with an average rating of 7.9/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "House of Cards proves just as bingeworthy in its second season, with more of the strong performances, writing, and visual design that made the first season so addictive."<a href="#cite_note-RTS2-120">[119]</a> On Metacritic the season has a score of 80 out of 100, based on 25 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".<a href="#cite_note-MetacriticS2-121">[120]</a> As the season progressed, reviews became more mixed.<a href="#cite_note-122">[121]</a> Jen Chaney of Vulture wrote that the second season "felt kind of empty" and that "the closest it came to feeling emotionally rich was when it focused on Claire".<a href="#cite_note-123">[122]</a> At the end of the second season, <a href="/wiki/Alan_Sepinwall" title="Alan Sepinwall">Alan Sepinwall</a> of HitFix wrote that the show is a "ridiculous political potboiler that takes itself too seriously"; he gave the overall season a C−.<a href="#cite_note-124">[123]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Season_3">Season 3</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Season 3">edit</a>]</div> The third season received mostly positive reviews, although many critics noted it felt repetitive. On Rotten Tomatoes, the season has a rating of 73%, based on 56 reviews, with an average rating of 7/10. The site's consensus reads, "Season three introduces intriguing new political and personal elements to Frank Underwood's character, even if it feels like more of the same for some."<a href="#cite_note-RTS3-125">[124]</a> On Metacritic, the season has a score of 76 out of 100, based on 24 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".<a href="#cite_note-MetacriticS3-126">[125]</a> Negative reviews came from <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Beast" title="The Daily Beast">The Daily Beast</a>'s Nick Gillespie, who accused the writers of "descending into prosaic moralism" in season 3 and asserted that it deviates from the show's original intent,<a href="#cite_note-127">[126]</a> and Michael Wolff of USA Today plainly asserts that "the third season of House of Cards is no good ... not just no good, but incompetent, a shambles, lost".<a href="#cite_note-128">[127]</a> <a href="/wiki/IndieWire" title="IndieWire">IndieWire</a> named the season one of the most disappointing shows of 2015.<a href="#cite_note-129">[128]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Season_4">Season 4</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Season 4">edit</a>]</div> The fourth season received positive reviews from critics. On Rotten Tomatoes, the season has a rating of 86%, based on 36 reviews, with an average rating of 7.7/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "House of Cards retains its binge-worthiness by ratcheting up the drama, and deepening Robin Wright's role even further."<a href="#cite_note-RTS4-130">[129]</a> On Metacritic, the season has a score of 76 out of 100, based on 17 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".<a href="#cite_note-MetacriticS4-131">[130]</a> Ben Travers of <a href="/wiki/IndieWire" title="IndieWire">IndieWire</a> had a positive response to season four, calling it an upgrade from what he perceived as a "messy and unsatisfying melodramatic" third season, writing that "House of Cards is aiming at authenticity, and—for what feels like the first time—consistently finding it."<a href="#cite_note-132">[131]</a> Emily Van DerWerff of <a href="/wiki/Vox_(website)" title="Vox (website)">Vox</a> had a mixed review to season four, criticizing the repetitive and predictable nature of the series, writing: "There's no such mystery with House of Cards, where you know exactly what will happen as surely as you do on <a href="/wiki/NCIS_(TV_series)" title="NCIS (TV series)">NCIS</a>. Obstacles will present themselves, but Frank (the hammy <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a>) and Claire (the almost perfect <a href="/wiki/Robin_Wright" title="Robin Wright">Robin Wright</a>) Underwood will overcome. What you see is what you get."<a href="#cite_note-133">[132]</a> The choice to have Frank and Claire run as running mates was highly criticized by some reviewers. Jonathan Holmes of <a href="/wiki/Radio_Times" title="Radio Times">Radio Times</a> wrote that "there are limits to the stupidity viewers are willing to accept, and with season four [House of Cards] may have stepped over the line. Claire demanding her selection as Frank's running mate is stupid. Moronic. It turns a canny political operator into a ham-brained fish-eyed jar-opener."<a href="#cite_note-134">[133]</a> Spencer Kornhaber of The Atlantic wrote that "in moments like this it's good to remember that Cards really, fundamentally is a stupid TV show instead of a particularly cunning comment on political reality."<a href="#cite_note-135">[134]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Season_5">Season 5</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Season 5">edit</a>]</div> The fifth season received mixed-to-positive reviews from critics. On Rotten Tomatoes, the season has an approval rating of 72% based on 46 reviews, with an average rating of 7.1/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "House of Cards enjoys a confident return to form this season, though its outlandish edge is tempered slightly by the current political climate."<a href="#cite_note-RTS5-136">[135]</a> On Metacritic, the season has a score of 60 out of 100, based on 11 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".<a href="#cite_note-MetacriticS5-137">[136]</a> After the fifth season received a Best Drama Series nomination at the <a href="/wiki/69th_Primetime_Emmy_Awards" title="69th Primetime Emmy Awards">69th Primetime Emmy Awards</a>, Brian Grubb of <a href="/wiki/Uproxx" title="Uproxx">Uproxx</a> wrote: <blockquote>House of Cards has not been very good for multiple seasons now, if it was ever that good. I can understand the original excitement about it. Kevin Spacey and Robin Wright were on television. And not even "television", really. They were on a big budget series that was made for and by a streaming service. David Fincher was involved and even directed a few episodes. This was a borderline revolutionary development. ... I don't see how anyone who watched it can think it deserves a place in the best six or seven dramas on television.<a href="#cite_note-138">[137]</a></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Season_6">Season 6</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Season 6">edit</a>]</div> The sixth season received mixed reviews from critics, with many expressing disappointment over Kevin Spacey's absence.<a href="#cite_note-139">[138]</a> On Rotten Tomatoes, the season has an approval rating of 65% based on 68 reviews, with an average rating of 6/10. The website's critical consensus reads, "House of Cards folds slightly under the weight of its labyrinthian ending—thankfully Robin Wright's commanding performance is strong enough to keep it standing strong."<a href="#cite_note-RTS6-140">[139]</a> On Metacritic, the season has a score of 62 out of 100, based on 23 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".<a href="#cite_note-MetacriticS6-141">[140]</a> In the U.S., the average season 6 viewership dropped from 1.9 million to 1.5 for the first week compared to the previous season.<a href="#cite_note-142">[141]</a> The last season has also received negative reviews,<a href="#cite_note-143">[142]</a><a href="#cite_note-144">[143]</a> including those related to the absence of <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a>.<a href="#cite_note-145">[144]</a><a href="#cite_note-146">[145]</a><a href="#cite_note-147">[146]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Accolades">Accolades</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Accolades">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_House_of_Cards" title="List of awards and nominations received by House of Cards">List of awards and nominations received by House of Cards</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Beau_Willimon_with_cast_and_crew_of_House_of_Cards_at_the_73rd_Annual_Peabody_Awards.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Beau_Willimon_with_cast_and_crew_of_House_of_Cards_at_the_73rd_Annual_Peabody_Awards.jpg/220px-Beau_Willimon_with_cast_and_crew_of_House_of_Cards_at_the_73rd_Annual_Peabody_Awards.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Beau_Willimon_with_cast_and_crew_of_House_of_Cards_at_the_73rd_Annual_Peabody_Awards.jpg/330px-Beau_Willimon_with_cast_and_crew_of_House_of_Cards_at_the_73rd_Annual_Peabody_Awards.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Beau_Willimon_with_cast_and_crew_of_House_of_Cards_at_the_73rd_Annual_Peabody_Awards.jpg/440px-Beau_Willimon_with_cast_and_crew_of_House_of_Cards_at_the_73rd_Annual_Peabody_Awards.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5462" data-file-height="3641" /></a><figcaption>Beau Willimon with cast and crew at the 73rd Annual Peabody Awards</figcaption></figure> For its first season, House of Cards received nine nominations for the <a href="/wiki/65th_Primetime_Emmy_Awards" title="65th Primetime Emmy Awards">65th Primetime Emmy Awards</a> in 2013, to become the first original online-only <a href="/wiki/Streaming_television" title="Streaming television">streaming television</a> series to receive major nominations.<a href="#cite_note-NDWi2PEN-148">[147]</a> Among House of Cards' nine nominations, "Chapter 1" received four nominations for the 65th Primetime Emmy Awards and <a href="/wiki/65th_Primetime_Creative_Arts_Emmy_Awards" title="65th Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards">65th Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards</a> becoming the first <a href="/wiki/Webisode" title="Webisode">webisode</a> (online-only episode) of a television series to receive a major <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Primetime Emmy Award">Primetime Emmy Award</a> nomination: <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Directing_for_a_Drama_Series" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series">Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series</a> for <a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a>. This episode also received several Creative Arts Emmy Award nominations, including <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Cinematography_for_a_Single-Camera_Series" class="mw-redirect" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Cinematography for a Single-Camera Series">Outstanding Cinematography for a Single-Camera Series</a>, <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Single-Camera_Picture_Editing_for_a_Drama_Series" class="mw-redirect" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Single-Camera Picture Editing for a Drama Series">Outstanding Single-Camera Picture Editing for a Drama Series</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Music_Composition_for_a_Series" class="mw-redirect" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Music Composition for a Series">Outstanding Music Composition for a Series (Original Dramatic)</a>.<a href="#cite_note-NDWi2PEN-148">[147]</a><a href="#cite_note-emmys.com-5">[4]</a> Although <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Lead_Actor_in_a_Drama_Series" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series">Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series</a> is not a category that formally recognizes an episode, Spacey submitted "Chapter 1" for consideration to earn his nomination.<a href="#cite_note-149">[148]</a> At the Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Award presentation, "Chapter 1" and <a href="/wiki/Eigil_Bryld" title="Eigil Bryld">Eigil Bryld</a> earned the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Cinematography for a Single-Camera Series, making "Chapter 1" the first Emmy-awarded webisode.<a href="#cite_note-NMHWTPCAEA-150">[149]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hsu-151">[150]</a> At the Primetime Emmy Awards ceremony, Fincher won for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series for directing the pilot episode "Chapter 1" in addition to the pair of Creative Arts Emmy Awards, making "Chapter 1" the first Primetime Emmy-awarded <a href="/wiki/Webisode" title="Webisode">webisode</a>.<a href="#cite_note-152">[151]</a> None of the Emmy awards were considered to be in major categories.<a href="#cite_note-153">[152]</a> For the <a href="/wiki/71st_Golden_Globe_Awards" title="71st Golden Globe Awards">71st Golden Globe Awards</a>, House of Cards received four nominations.<a href="#cite_note-154">[153]</a> Among those nominations was Wright for <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Actress_%E2%80%93_Television_Series_Drama" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Television Series Drama">Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Television Series Drama</a> for her portrayal of Claire Underwood, which she won. In so doing she became the first actress to win a <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Globe Award">Golden Globe Award</a> for an online-only <a href="/wiki/Streaming_television" title="Streaming television">streaming television</a> series.<a href="#cite_note-155">[154]</a><a href="#cite_note-156">[155]</a><a href="#cite_note-157">[156]</a> For its second season, House of Cards received 13 <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Primetime Emmy Award">Primetime Emmy Award</a> nominations, including <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Drama_Series" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series">Outstanding Drama Series</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a> for <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Lead_Actor_in_a_Drama_Series" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series">Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robin_Wright" title="Robin Wright">Robin Wright</a> for <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Lead_Actress_in_a_Drama_Series" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series">Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kate_Mara" title="Kate Mara">Kate Mara</a> for <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Guest_Actress_in_a_Drama_Series" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series">Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Reg_E._Cathey" title="Reg E. Cathey">Reg E. Cathey</a> for <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Guest_Actor_in_a_Drama_Series" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Drama Series">Outstanding Guest Actor in a Drama Series</a>.<a href="#cite_note-2014_emmys-158">[157]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/72nd_Golden_Globe_Awards" title="72nd Golden Globe Awards">72nd Golden Globe Awards</a>, the series was nominated for Best Drama Series and Wright was nominated for Best Drama Actress, while Spacey won for Best Drama Actor. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Explanatory_notes">Explanatory notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Explanatory notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> Known as Media Rights Capital for the first season </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAnderson2014" class="citation web cs1">Anderson, David (November 21, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/maryland/harford/aberdeen-havre-de-grace/ph-ag-house-of-cards-complaint-1121-20141120-story.html#page=1">"'House of Cards' keeps busy Harford shooting schedule, prompting a rare complaint"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Baltimore_Sun" title="The Baltimore Sun">The Baltimore Sun</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122151919/http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/maryland/harford/aberdeen-havre-de-grace/ph-ag-house-of-cards-complaint-1121-20141120-story.html#page=1">Archived</a> from the original on January 22, 2015. 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Retrieved March 3, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=Kevin+Spacey+Set+To+Star+in+David+Fincher%27s+Drama+Series+For+MRC+%27House+of+Cards%27&rft.date=2011-03-03&rft.aulast=Andreeva&rft.aufirst=Nellie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2011%2F03%2Fkevin-spacey-set-to-star-in-david-finchers-drama-series-for-mrc-house-of-cards-110883%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Original-18"><a href="#cite_ref-Original_18-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndreeva2011" class="citation web cs1">Andreeva, Nellie (March 15, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2011/03/netflix-to-enter-original-programming-with-mega-deal-for-david-fincher-kevin-spacey-drama-series-house-of-cards-114184/">"Netflix To Enter Original Programming With Mega Deal For David Fincher-Kevin Spacey Series 'House of Cards'"</a>. Deadline Hollywood. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110316172230/http://www.deadline.com/2011/03/netflix-to-enter-original-programming-with-mega-deal-for-david-fincher-kevin-spacey-drama-series-house-of-cards/">Archived</a> from the original on March 16, 2011. Retrieved March 15, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=Netflix+To+Enter+Original+Programming+With+Mega+Deal+For+David+Fincher-Kevin+Spacey+Series+%27House+of+Cards%27&rft.date=2011-03-15&rft.aulast=Andreeva&rft.aufirst=Nellie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2011%2F03%2Fnetflix-to-enter-original-programming-with-mega-deal-for-david-fincher-kevin-spacey-drama-series-house-of-cards-114184%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P0ukYf_xvgc">"Kevin Spacey urges TV channels to give control to viewers"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a>. August 23, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150703195214/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P0ukYf_xvgc">Archived</a> from the original on July 3, 2015. Retrieved October 2, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Kevin+Spacey+urges+TV+channels+to+give+control+to+viewers&rft.date=2013-08-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DP0ukYf_xvgc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndreeva,_Nellie2016" class="citation web cs1">Andreeva, Nellie (January 28, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2016/01/house-of-cards-renewed-season-5-netflix-beau-willimon-departs-1201692370/">"'House Of Cards' Renewed For Season 5 By Netflix, Creator Beau Willimon Departs"</a>. Deadline Hollywood. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160214190509/https://deadline.com/2016/01/house-of-cards-renewed-season-5-netflix-beau-willimon-departs-1201692370/">Archived</a> from the original on February 14, 2016. Retrieved February 12, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=%27House+Of+Cards%27+Renewed+For+Season+5+By+Netflix%2C+Creator+Beau+Willimon+Departs&rft.date=2016-01-28&rft.au=Andreeva%2C+Nellie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2016%2F01%2Fhouse-of-cards-renewed-season-5-netflix-beau-willimon-departs-1201692370%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-casting-21"><a href="#cite_ref-casting_21-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJeffery2013" class="citation web cs1">Jeffery, Morgan (January 27, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/ustv/s233/house-of-cards/interviews/a453616/kevin-spacey-house-of-cards-qa-my-role-is-diabolical-delicious.html">"Kevin Spacey 'House of Cards' Q&A: 'My role is diabolical, delicious'"</a>. Digital Spy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140304003230/http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/ustv/s233/house-of-cards/interviews/a453616/kevin-spacey-house-of-cards-qa-my-role-is-diabolical-delicious.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 4, 2014. Retrieved January 29, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Digital+Spy&rft.atitle=Kevin+Spacey+%27House+of+Cards%27+Q%26A%3A+%27My+role+is+diabolical%2C+delicious%27&rft.date=2013-01-27&rft.aulast=Jeffery&rft.aufirst=Morgan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.digitalspy.co.uk%2Fustv%2Fs233%2Fhouse-of-cards%2Finterviews%2Fa453616%2Fkevin-spacey-house-of-cards-qa-my-role-is-diabolical-delicious.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wright-22"><a href="#cite_ref-Wright_22-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoldberg2011" class="citation web cs1">Goldberg, Lesley (June 9, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hollywoodreporter.com/news/robin-wright-talks-star-netflixs-196651">"Robin Wright in Talks to Star in Netflix's 'House of Cards' (Exclusive)"</a>. The Hollywood Reporter. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110611005310/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/robin-wright-talks-star-netflixs-196651">Archived</a> from the original on June 11, 2011. Retrieved June 9, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&rft.atitle=Robin+Wright+in+Talks+to+Star+in+Netflix%27s+%27House+of+Cards%27+%28Exclusive%29&rft.date=2011-06-09&rft.aulast=Goldberg&rft.aufirst=Lesley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhollywoodreporter.com%2Fnews%2Frobin-wright-talks-star-netflixs-196651&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Connolly-23"><a href="#cite_ref-Connolly_23-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndreeva2012" class="citation web cs1">Andreeva, Nellie (February 1, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2012/02/jennifer-finnigan-cast-in-david-e-kelleys-tnt-pilot-kate-mata-in-netflix-series-house-of-cards-224575/">"Jennifer Finnigan Joins David E. 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Retrieved February 1, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=Jennifer+Finnigan+Joins+David+E.+Kelley+TNT+Pilot%2C+Kate+Mara+in+Netflix+%27House+of+Cards%27&rft.date=2012-02-01&rft.aulast=Andreeva&rft.aufirst=Nellie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2012%2F02%2Fjennifer-finnigan-cast-in-david-e-kelleys-tnt-pilot-kate-mata-in-netflix-series-house-of-cards-224575%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mara-24"><a href="#cite_ref-Mara_24-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHughes2013" class="citation web cs1">Hughes, Sarah (January 20, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2013/jan/20/watching-kate-mara-actor">"Why we're watching ... Kate Mara"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131013074509/http://www.theguardian.com/culture/2013/jan/20/watching-kate-mara-actor">Archived</a> from the original on October 13, 2013. Retrieved January 29, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Why+we%27re+watching+...+Kate+Mara&rft.date=2013-01-20&rft.aulast=Hughes&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fculture%2F2013%2Fjan%2F20%2Fwatching-kate-mara-actor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZurawik2012" class="citation web cs1">Zurawik, David (January 5, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baltimoresun.com/2012/01/05/netflix-to-film-political-thriller-house-of-cards-in-baltimore/">"Netflix to film political thriller 'House of Cards' in Baltimore"</a>. The Baltimore Sun. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150704231150/http://articles.baltimoresun.com/2012-01-05/entertainment/bal-netflix-kevin-spacey-david-fincher-house-of-cards-in-baltimore-20120105_1_hbo-s-veep-maryland-film-industry-coalition-political-thriller">Archived</a> from the original on July 4, 2015. Retrieved January 5, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Baltimore+Sun&rft.atitle=Netflix+to+film+political+thriller+%27House+of+Cards%27+in+Baltimore&rft.date=2012-01-05&rft.aulast=Zurawik&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baltimoresun.com%2F2012%2F01%2F05%2Fnetflix-to-film-political-thriller-house-of-cards-in-baltimore%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoodman2012" class="citation web cs1">Goodman, Brian (January 9, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.daggerpress.com/2012/01/09/political-thriller-house-of-cards-to-film-in-harford-county">"Political Thriller House of Cards to Film in Harford County"</a>. The Dagger. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131224204115/http://www.daggerpress.com/2012/01/09/political-thriller-house-of-cards-to-film-in-harford-county/">Archived</a> from the original on December 24, 2013. Retrieved January 10, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Political+Thriller+House+of+Cards+to+Film+in+Harford+County&rft.pub=The+Dagger&rft.date=2012-01-09&rft.aulast=Goodman&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.daggerpress.com%2F2012%2F01%2F09%2Fpolitical-thriller-house-of-cards-to-film-in-harford-county&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130505135956/http://mix1065fm.cbslocal.com/2013/03/15/house-of-cards-baltimore-filming-locations/">"'House Of Cards' Filming Locations In Baltimore: The Complete Guide"</a>. CBSLocal.com. March 15, 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mix1065fm.cbslocal.com/2013/03/15/house-of-cards-baltimore-filming-locations/">the original</a> on May 5, 2013. Retrieved January 10, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%27House+Of+Cards%27+Filming+Locations+In+Baltimore%3A+The+Complete+Guide&rft.pub=CBSLocal.com&rft.date=2013-03-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmix1065fm.cbslocal.com%2F2013%2F03%2F15%2Fhouse-of-cards-baltimore-filming-locations%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pixels-28">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pixels_28-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pixels_28-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pixels_28-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pixels_28-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pushing-pixels.org/2013/12/29/production-design-of-house-of-cards-interview-with-steve-arnold.html">"Production design of "House of Cards" – interview with Steve Arnold"</a>. Pushing-Pixels.org. December 29, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150109165030/http://www.pushing-pixels.org/2013/12/29/production-design-of-house-of-cards-interview-with-steve-arnold.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 9, 2015. Retrieved January 25, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Production+design+of+%22House+of+Cards%22+%E2%80%93+interview+with+Steve+Arnold&rft.pub=Pushing-Pixels.org&rft.date=2013-12-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pushing-pixels.org%2F2013%2F12%2F29%2Fproduction-design-of-house-of-cards-interview-with-steve-arnold.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZurawikKaltenbach2014" class="citation web cs1">Zurawik, David; Kaltenbach, Chris (February 14, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baltimoresun.com/2014/02/14/find-a-little-hollywood-in-baltimore/">"Find a little Hollywood in Baltimore"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Baltimore_Sun" title="The Baltimore Sun">The Baltimore Sun</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150704224431/http://articles.baltimoresun.com/2014-02-14/entertainment/bs-sc-baltimore-set-locations-20140210_1_baltimore-museum-baltimore-metro-zoe-barnes">Archived</a> from the original on July 4, 2015. Retrieved January 10, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Baltimore+Sun&rft.atitle=Find+a+little+Hollywood+in+Baltimore&rft.date=2014-02-14&rft.aulast=Zurawik&rft.aufirst=David&rft.au=Kaltenbach%2C+Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baltimoresun.com%2F2014%2F02%2F14%2Ffind-a-little-hollywood-in-baltimore%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZurawik2012" class="citation web cs1">Zurawik, David (March 21, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baltimoresun.com/2012/03/21/house-of-cards-brings-hollywood-to-harford-county/">"'House of Cards' brings Hollywood to Harford County"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Baltimore_Sun" title="The Baltimore Sun">The Baltimore Sun</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150705003705/http://articles.baltimoresun.com/2012-03-21/entertainment/bs-ae-house-of-cards-20120323_1_fran-gerlach-game-change-and-veep-soundstages">Archived</a> from the original on July 5, 2015. Retrieved January 10, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Baltimore+Sun&rft.atitle=%27House+of+Cards%27+brings+Hollywood+to+Harford+County&rft.date=2012-03-21&rft.aulast=Zurawik&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baltimoresun.com%2F2012%2F03%2F21%2Fhouse-of-cards-brings-hollywood-to-harford-county%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIdato2014" class="citation web cs1">Idato, Michael (July 3, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/tv-radio/10227118/House-of-Cards-barred-from-UN-Security-Council-chamber">"House of Cards barred from UN Security Council chamber"</a>. 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Retrieved December 10, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Albuquerque+Journal&rft.atitle=%27House+of+Cards%27+films+season-three+finale+in+NM&rft.date=2014-12-07&rft.au=Gomez%2C+Adrian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abqjournal.com%2F506892%2Fblogs%2Fhouse-of-cards-films-its-season-finale-in-nm.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDa,_Royale2014" class="citation web cs1">Da, Royale (December 1, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.koat.com/news/episode-of-house-of-cards-filmed-in-santa-fe/29999564">"Episode of 'House of Cards' filmed in Santa Fe: Film insiders dish on popular Netflix show"</a>. <a href="/wiki/KOAT-TV" title="KOAT-TV">KOAT-TV</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141210090640/http://www.koat.com/news/episode-of-house-of-cards-filmed-in-santa-fe/29999564">Archived</a> from the original on December 10, 2014. 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The Washington Post. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140222232012/http://www.washingtonpost.com/local/md-politics/how-did-house-of-cards-get-millions-in-maryland-tax-credits/2014/02/21/c1eb375c-9b16-11e3-975d-107dfef7b668_story.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved February 21, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=How+did+%27House+of+Cards%27+get+millions+in+Maryland+tax+credits%3F&rft.date=2014-02-21&rft.au=Johnson%2C+Jenna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Flocal%2Fmd-politics%2Fhow-did-house-of-cards-get-millions-in-maryland-tax-credits%2F2014%2F02%2F21%2Fc1eb375c-9b16-11e3-975d-107dfef7b668_story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFButler2017" class="citation web cs1">Butler, Erika (October 11, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/maryland/harford/aegis/ph-ag-house-of-cards-renewed-1013-story.html">"House of Cards renewed for sixth season, filming to begin by end of October"</a>. 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Retrieved October 31, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=Netflix+Cancels+%27House+Of+Cards%27%2C+Says+It%27s+%27Deeply+Troubled%27+Over+Kevin+Spacey+Claims&rft.date=2017-10-30&rft.aulast=Patten&rft.aufirst=Dominic&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2017%2F10%2Fhouse-of-cards-canceled-kevin-spacey-scandal-netflix-season-six-1202197604%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolloway2017" class="citation news cs1">Holloway, Daniel (October 30, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2017/tv/news/netflix-spacey-house-of-cards-netflix-1202602359/">"'House of Cards' Canceled; Netflix 'Deeply Troubled' by Spacey Assault Claim"</a>. 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Retrieved October 30, 2017. <q>Though the decision to end the series was announced on Monday, the decision to end the series was made several months ago, according to a person with knowledge of the situation who spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to discuss the decision.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CBC+News&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards+cancelled+as+fallout+continues+for+Spacey&rft.date=2017-10-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fentertainment%2Fhouse-cards-spacey-cancelled-1.4379521&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-suspended-41"><a href="#cite_ref-suspended_41-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndreeva2017" class="citation web cs1">Andreeva, Nellie (October 31, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2017/10/house-of-cards-production-shut-down-suspended-indefinitely-following-kevin-spacey-allegations-netflix-series-1202198465/">"'House Of Cards': Production On Netflix Series Suspended Indefinitely Following Kevin Spacey Allegations"</a>. 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Retrieved November 3, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TVLine&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards%3A+Kevin+Spacey+Fired&rft.date=2017-11-03&rft.aulast=Mitovich&rft.aufirst=Matt&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftvline.com%2F2017%2F11%2F03%2Fhouse-of-cards-kevin-spacey-fired%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-WrightLead1-43"><a href="#cite_ref-WrightLead1_43-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChmielewski2017" class="citation web cs1">Chmielewski, Dawn (December 4, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2017/12/ted-sarandos-says-house-of-cards-will-have-sixth-season-1202219529/">"Abbreviated 'House Of Cards' Season 6 Sans Kevin Spacey To Start Production In 2018, Netflix's Ted Sarandos Says"</a>. 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Retrieved November 12, 2019. <q>The ex-"House of Cards" star has already teased a return to acting, and now all criminal proceedings against him have been closed.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=LGBTQ+Nation&rft.atitle=Kevin+Spacey+is+free+of+criminal+liability+after+latest+sexual+assault+prosecution+is+declined&rft.date=2019-11-03&rft.aulast=Holmes&rft.aufirst=Juwan+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lgbtqnation.com%2F2019%2F11%2Fkevin-spacey-free-criminal-liability-sexual-assault-allegations%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-netflix-results-spacey-idUSKBN1FC072">"Netflix takes $39 million charge after Kevin Spacey scandal"</a>. 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TV Tonight. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150115010917/http://www.tvtonight.com.au/2014/11/foxtel-loses-house-of-cards.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 15, 2015. Retrieved January 20, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Foxtel+loses+House+of+Cards&rft.pub=TV+Tonight&rft.date=2014-11-16&rft.aulast=Knox&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvtonight.com.au%2F2014%2F11%2Ffoxtel-loses-house-of-cards.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-HoC_S03_Aust-62"><a href="#cite_ref-HoC_S03_Aust_62-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKnox2015" class="citation web cs1">Knox, David (February 23, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tvtonight.com.au/2015/02/house-of-cards-shifts-from-foxtel-to-netflix-streaming.html">"House of Cards shifts from Foxtel to Netflix streaming"</a>. TV Tonight. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150328084752/http://www.tvtonight.com.au/2015/02/house-of-cards-shifts-from-foxtel-to-netflix-streaming.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 28, 2015. Retrieved March 25, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=House+of+Cards+shifts+from+Foxtel+to+Netflix+streaming&rft.pub=TV+Tonight&rft.date=2015-02-23&rft.aulast=Knox&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvtonight.com.au%2F2015%2F02%2Fhouse-of-cards-shifts-from-foxtel-to-netflix-streaming.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-House_of_Cards_on_TV3-63"><a href="#cite_ref-House_of_Cards_on_TV3_63-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tv3.co.nz/The-Blacklist-Rake-House-of-Cards-and-more-coming-to-TV3/tabid/2983/articleID/94264/Default.aspx">"The Blacklist, Rake, House of Cards and more coming to TV3"</a>. TV3. July 26, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131213082221/http://www.tv3.co.nz/The-Blacklist-Rake-House-of-Cards-and-more-coming-to-TV3/tabid/2983/articleID/94264/Default.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on December 13, 2013. Retrieved December 10, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Blacklist%2C+Rake%2C+House+of+Cards+and+more+coming+to+TV3&rft.pub=TV3&rft.date=2013-07-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tv3.co.nz%2FThe-Blacklist-Rake-House-of-Cards-and-more-coming-to-TV3%2Ftabid%2F2983%2FarticleID%2F94264%2FDefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchulz2015" class="citation news cs1">Schulz, Chris (March 24, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzherald.co.nz/entertainment/news/article.cfm?c_id=1501119&objectid=11422060">"Netflix launches in New Zealand today, in direct competition with Spark's Lightbox and Sky TV's Neon. Should you join? Chris Schulz weighs up the pros and cons ..."</a> The New Zealand Herald. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150324193132/http://www.nzherald.co.nz/entertainment/news/article.cfm?c_id=1501119&objectid=11422060">Archived</a> from the original on March 24, 2015. Retrieved March 25, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Netflix+launches+in+New+Zealand+today%2C+in+direct+competition+with+Spark%27s+Lightbox+and+Sky+TV%27s+Neon.+Should+you+join%3F+Chris+Schulz+weighs+up+the+pros+and+cons+...&rft.date=2015-03-24&rft.aulast=Schulz&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fentertainment%2Fnews%2Farticle.cfm%3Fc_id%3D1501119%26objectid%3D11422060&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.indiantelevision.com/television/tv-channels/english-entertainment/zee-caf%C3%A9-brings-home-the-biggest-show-of-2014-house-of-cards-140129">"Zee Café brings home the biggest show of 2014; House Of Cards"</a>. IndianTelevision.com. January 29, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140827163930/http://www.indiantelevision.com/television/tv-channels/english-entertainment/zee-caf%C3%A9-brings-home-the-biggest-show-of-2014-house-of-cards-140129">Archived</a> from the original on August 27, 2014. Retrieved August 22, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Zee+Caf%C3%A9+brings+home+the+biggest+show+of+2014%3B+House+Of+Cards&rft.pub=IndianTelevision.com&rft.date=2014-01-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiantelevision.com%2Ftelevision%2Ftv-channels%2Fenglish-entertainment%2Fzee-caf%25C3%25A9-brings-home-the-biggest-show-of-2014-house-of-cards-140129&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNaidu2014" class="citation web cs1">Naidu, Vinaya (February 18, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lighthouseinsights.in/zee-cafe-house-of-cards-tv-premiere-social-media-campaign.html/">"Zee Café Launches Innovative Campaign To Promote House Of Cards TV Premiere"</a>. Lighthouse Insights. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150419000958/http://lighthouseinsights.in/zee-cafe-house-of-cards-tv-premiere-social-media-campaign.html/">Archived</a> from the original on April 19, 2015. Retrieved April 18, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lighthouse+Insights&rft.atitle=Zee+Caf%C3%A9+Launches+Innovative+Campaign+To+Promote+House+Of+Cards+TV+Premiere&rft.date=2014-02-18&rft.aulast=Naidu&rft.aufirst=Vinaya&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flighthouseinsights.in%2Fzee-cafe-house-of-cards-tv-premiere-social-media-campaign.html%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/trade-news/hindi/Zee-Caf-to-air-the-entire-Season-3-of-House-of-Cards-in-Two-Days/articleshow/46504221.cms">"Zee Café to air the entire Season 3 of House of Cards in Two Days!"</a>. The Times of India. March 9, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150403230929/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/trade-news/hindi/Zee-Caf-to-air-the-entire-Season-3-of-House-of-Cards-in-Two-Days/articleshow/46504221.cms">Archived</a> from the original on April 3, 2015. Retrieved April 18, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=Zee+Caf%C3%A9+to+air+the+entire+Season+3+of+House+of+Cards+in+Two+Days%21&rft.date=2015-03-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Ftv%2Ftrade-news%2Fhindi%2FZee-Caf-to-air-the-entire-Season-3-of-House-of-Cards-in-Two-Days%2Farticleshow%2F46504221.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFArora2016" class="citation web cs1">Arora, Akhil (March 4, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gadgets.ndtv.com/tv/news/netflix-india-finally-gets-house-of-cards-809916">"Netflix India Finally Gets 'House of Cards'"</a>. NDTV. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160313115736/http://gadgets.ndtv.com/tv/news/netflix-india-finally-gets-house-of-cards-809916">Archived</a> from the original on March 13, 2016. Retrieved March 12, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Netflix+India+Finally+Gets+%27House+of+Cards%27&rft.pub=NDTV&rft.date=2016-03-04&rft.aulast=Arora&rft.aufirst=Akhil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgadgets.ndtv.com%2Ftv%2Fnews%2Fnetflix-india-finally-gets-house-of-cards-809916&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.indiantelevision.com/television/tv-channels/english-entertainment/zee-caf-to-premiere-house-of-cards-season-4-on-12-13-march-160211">"Zee Café to premiere 'House of Cards' season 4 on 12–13 March"</a>. IndianTelevision.com. February 11, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160214103723/http://www.indiantelevision.com/television/tv-channels/english-entertainment/zee-caf-to-premiere-house-of-cards-season-4-on-12-13-march-160211">Archived</a> from the original on February 14, 2016. Retrieved March 1, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Zee+Caf%C3%A9+to+premiere+%27House+of+Cards%27+season+4+on+12%E2%80%9313+March&rft.pub=IndianTelevision.com&rft.date=2016-02-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiantelevision.com%2Ftelevision%2Ftv-channels%2Fenglish-entertainment%2Fzee-caf-to-premiere-house-of-cards-season-4-on-12-13-march-160211&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chch.com/event/house-cards-broadcast-premiere-chch/">"House of Cards Broadcast Premiere on CHCH"</a>. CHCH. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171210231826/http://www.chch.com/event/house-cards-broadcast-premiere-chch/">Archived</a> from the original on December 10, 2017. Retrieved December 10, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CHCH&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards+Broadcast+Premiere+on+CHCH&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chch.com%2Fevent%2Fhouse-cards-broadcast-premiere-chch%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chch.com/chch-statement-re-house-cards/">"CHCH Statement Regarding House of Cards"</a>. CHCH. November 15, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171210071723/http://www.chch.com/chch-statement-re-house-cards/">Archived</a> from the original on December 10, 2017. Retrieved December 9, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CHCH&rft.atitle=CHCH+Statement+Regarding+House+of+Cards&rft.date=2017-11-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chch.com%2Fchch-statement-re-house-cards%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFArcher2018" class="citation web cs1">Archer, John (September 10, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/johnarcher/2018/09/10/first-dedicated-4k-entertainment-channel-launches-in-the-uk/">"First Dedicated 4K Entertainment Channel Launches In The UK"</a>. Forbes. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181007225530/https://www.forbes.com/sites/johnarcher/2018/09/10/first-dedicated-4k-entertainment-channel-launches-in-the-uk/">Archived</a> from the original on October 7, 2018. Retrieved October 7, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=First+Dedicated+4K+Entertainment+Channel+Launches+In+The+UK&rft.date=2018-09-10&rft.aulast=Archer&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fjohnarcher%2F2018%2F09%2F10%2Ffirst-dedicated-4k-entertainment-channel-launches-in-the-uk%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.virginmedia.com/virgin-tv-edit/tv/virgin-tv-uhd-startup-house-of-cards-and-more.html">"Entertainment never looked so good"</a>. Virgin Media. September 11, 2018. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvshowsondvd.com/news/House-Cards-Season-1-Press-Release/18416/">the original</a> on July 8, 2015. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvshowsondvd.com/news/House-Cards-Season-3-Press-Release/21135">the original</a> on July 7, 2015. Retrieved July 7, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=House+of+Cards+%E2%80%93+Press+Release+from+Sony+for+%27The+Complete+3rd+Season%27+on+DVD%2C+Blu-ray&rft.pub=TVShowsOnDVD.com&rft.date=2015-05-27&rft.aulast=Lambert&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvshowsondvd.com%2Fnews%2FHouse-Cards-Season-3-Press-Release%2F21135&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLambert2016" class="citation web cs1">Lambert, David (June 23, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160728021829/http://www.tvshowsondvd.com/news/House-Cards-Season-4-Press-Release/22409">"House of Cards – Official Sony Press Release for 'The Complete 4th Season'"</a>. TVShowsOnDVD.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvshowsondvd.com/news/House-Cards-Season-4-Press-Release/22409">the original</a> on July 28, 2016. Retrieved July 16, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=House+of+Cards+%E2%80%93+Official+Sony+Press+Release+for+%27The+Complete+4th+Season%27&rft.pub=TVShowsOnDVD.com&rft.date=2016-06-23&rft.aulast=Lambert&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvshowsondvd.com%2Fnews%2FHouse-Cards-Season-4-Press-Release%2F22409&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLambert2017" class="citation web cs1">Lambert, David (August 8, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171017094133/http://www.tvshowsondvd.com/news/House-Cards-Season-5/23560">"House of Cards – 'The Complete 5th Season' Announced; Package Art Released'"</a>. TVShowsOnDVD.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvshowsondvd.com/news/House-Cards-Season-5/23560">the original</a> on October 17, 2017. Retrieved October 16, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=House+of+Cards+%E2%80%93+%27The+Complete+5th+Season%27+Announced%3B+Package+Art+Released%27&rft.pub=TVShowsOnDVD.com&rft.date=2017-08-08&rft.aulast=Lambert&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvshowsondvd.com%2Fnews%2FHouse-Cards-Season-5%2F23560&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-S6DVD-79">^ <a href="#cite_ref-S6DVD_79-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-S6DVD_79-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-S6DVD_79-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.broadwayworld.com/bwwtv/article/HOUSE-OF-CARDS-Season-Six-Debuts-on-Blu-ray-DVD-March-5-20190107">"HOUSE OF CARDS Season Six Debuts on Blu-ray & DVD March 5"</a>. Broadway World. January 7, 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190421112207/https://www.broadwayworld.com/bwwtv/article/HOUSE-OF-CARDS-Season-Six-Debuts-on-Blu-ray-DVD-March-5-20190107">Archived</a> from the original on April 21, 2019. Retrieved April 21, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Broadway+World&rft.atitle=HOUSE+OF+CARDS+Season+Six+Debuts+on+Blu-ray+%26+DVD+March+5&rft.date=2019-01-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.broadwayworld.com%2Fbwwtv%2Farticle%2FHOUSE-OF-CARDS-Season-Six-Debuts-on-Blu-ray-DVD-March-5-20190107&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171023010542/http://www.tvshowsondvd.com/releases/House-Cards-Complete-1st-Season/13357">"House of Cards – The Complete 1st Season DVD Information"</a>. TVShowsOnDVD. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvshowsondvd.com/releases/House-Cards-Complete-1st-Season/13357">the original</a> on October 23, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TVShowsOnDVD&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards+%E2%80%93+The+Complete+1st+Season+DVD+Information&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvshowsondvd.com%2Freleases%2FHouse-Cards-Complete-1st-Season%2F13357&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/House-Cards-Season-DVD-Copy/dp/B00AWN5ACS/">"House of Cards – Season 1 (DVD + UV Copy) [2013]"</a>. Amazon.co.uk. June 10, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171023011842/https://www.amazon.co.uk/House-Cards-Season-DVD-Copy/dp/B00AWN5ACS">Archived</a> from the original on October 23, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Amazon.co.uk&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards+%E2%80%93+Season+1+%28DVD+%2B+UV+Copy%29+%5B2013%5D&rft.date=2013-06-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.co.uk%2FHouse-Cards-Season-DVD-Copy%2Fdp%2FB00AWN5ACS%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jbhifi.com.au/movies-tv-shows/movies-tv-shows-on-sale/tv-drama/house-of-cards-season-1/385034/">"House Of Cards – Season 1"</a>. JB Hi-Fi. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171023010812/https://www.jbhifi.com.au/movies-tv-shows/movies-tv-shows-on-sale/tv-drama/house-of-cards-season-1/385034/">Archived</a> from the original on October 23, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=JB+Hi-Fi&rft.atitle=House+Of+Cards+%E2%80%93+Season+1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jbhifi.com.au%2Fmovies-tv-shows%2Fmovies-tv-shows-on-sale%2Ftv-drama%2Fhouse-of-cards-season-1%2F385034%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.blu-ray.com/movies/House-of-Cards-The-Complete-First-Season-Blu-ray/65733/">"House of Cards: The Complete First Season Blu-ray"</a>. Blu-ray.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171022193528/http://www.blu-ray.com/movies/House-of-Cards-The-Complete-First-Season-Blu-ray/65733/">Archived</a> from the original on October 22, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Blu-ray.com&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards%3A+The+Complete+First+Season+Blu-ray&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.blu-ray.com%2Fmovies%2FHouse-of-Cards-The-Complete-First-Season-Blu-ray%2F65733%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/House-Cards-Season-Blu-ray-Region/dp/B00AWN5ASW/">"House of Cards – Season 1 (Blu-ray + UV Copy) [2013] [Region A & B]"</a>. Amazon.co.uk. June 10, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170711004700/https://www.amazon.co.uk/House-Cards-Season-Blu-ray-Region/dp/B00AWN5ASW">Archived</a> from the original on July 11, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Amazon.co.uk&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards+%E2%80%93+Season+1+%28Blu-ray+%2B+UV+Copy%29+%5B2013%5D+%5BRegion+A+%26+B%5D&rft.date=2013-06-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.co.uk%2FHouse-Cards-Season-Blu-ray-Region%2Fdp%2FB00AWN5ASW%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171022193827/http://www.tvshowsondvd.com/releases/House-Cards-Complete-2nd-Season/14453">"House of Cards – The Complete 2nd Season DVD Information"</a>. TVShowsOnDVD. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvshowsondvd.com/releases/House-Cards-Complete-2nd-Season/14453">the original</a> on October 22, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TVShowsOnDVD&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards+%E2%80%93+The+Complete+2nd+Season+DVD+Information&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvshowsondvd.com%2Freleases%2FHouse-Cards-Complete-2nd-Season%2F14453&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/House-Cards-Season-2-DVD/dp/B00J6T28NI/">"House Of Cards – Season 2 [DVD]"</a>. Amazon.co.uk. June 16, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171023115632/https://www.amazon.co.uk/House-Cards-Season-2-DVD/dp/B00J6T28NI">Archived</a> from the original on October 23, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Amazon.co.uk&rft.atitle=House+Of+Cards+%E2%80%93+Season+2+%5BDVD%5D&rft.date=2014-06-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.co.uk%2FHouse-Cards-Season-2-DVD%2Fdp%2FB00J6T28NI%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jbhifi.com.au/movies-tv-shows/movies-tv-shows-on-sale/tv-drama/house-of-cards-season-2/564949/">"House Of Cards – Season 2"</a>. JB Hi-Fi. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171022193710/https://www.jbhifi.com.au/movies-tv-shows/movies-tv-shows-on-sale/tv-drama/house-of-cards-season-2/564949/">Archived</a> from the original on October 22, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=JB+Hi-Fi&rft.atitle=House+Of+Cards+%E2%80%93+Season+2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jbhifi.com.au%2Fmovies-tv-shows%2Fmovies-tv-shows-on-sale%2Ftv-drama%2Fhouse-of-cards-season-2%2F564949%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.blu-ray.com/movies/House-of-Cards-The-Complete-Second-Season-Blu-ray/97346/">"House of Cards: The Complete Second Season Blu-ray"</a>. Blu-ray.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171108184928/http://www.blu-ray.com/movies/House-of-Cards-The-Complete-Second-Season-Blu-ray/97346/">Archived</a> from the original on November 8, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Blu-ray.com&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards%3A+The+Complete+Second+Season+Blu-ray&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.blu-ray.com%2Fmovies%2FHouse-of-Cards-The-Complete-Second-Season-Blu-ray%2F97346%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/House-Cards-Season-2-Blu-ray/dp/B00J6T28MY/">"House Of Cards – Season 2 [Blu-ray]"</a>. Amazon.co.uk. June 16, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171023115629/https://www.amazon.co.uk/House-Cards-Season-2-Blu-ray/dp/B00J6T28MY">Archived</a> from the original on October 23, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Amazon.co.uk&rft.atitle=House+Of+Cards+%E2%80%93+Season+2+%5BBlu-ray%5D&rft.date=2014-06-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.co.uk%2FHouse-Cards-Season-2-Blu-ray%2Fdp%2FB00J6T28MY%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171023010450/http://www.tvshowsondvd.com/releases/House-Cards-Complete-3rd-Season/15555">"House of Cards – The Complete 3rd Season DVD Information"</a>. TVShowsOnDVD. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvshowsondvd.com/releases/House-Cards-Complete-3rd-Season/15555">the original</a> on October 23, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TVShowsOnDVD&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards+%E2%80%93+The+Complete+3rd+Season+DVD+Information&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvshowsondvd.com%2Freleases%2FHouse-Cards-Complete-3rd-Season%2F15555&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/House-Cards-Season-3-DVD/dp/B00IXGTZ8Q/">"House of Cards – Season 3 [DVD]"</a>. Amazon.co.uk. June 29, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171023063544/https://www.amazon.co.uk/House-Cards-Season-3-DVD/dp/B00IXGTZ8Q">Archived</a> from the original on October 23, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Amazon.co.uk&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards+%E2%80%93+Season+3+%5BDVD%5D&rft.date=2015-06-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.co.uk%2FHouse-Cards-Season-3-DVD%2Fdp%2FB00IXGTZ8Q%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jbhifi.com.au/movies-tv-shows/movies-tv-shows-on-sale/tv-drama/house-of-cards-season-3/726069/">"House Of Cards – Season 3"</a>. JB Hi-Fi. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171022193707/https://www.jbhifi.com.au/movies-tv-shows/movies-tv-shows-on-sale/tv-drama/house-of-cards-season-3/726069/">Archived</a> from the original on October 22, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=JB+Hi-Fi&rft.atitle=House+Of+Cards+%E2%80%93+Season+3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jbhifi.com.au%2Fmovies-tv-shows%2Fmovies-tv-shows-on-sale%2Ftv-drama%2Fhouse-of-cards-season-3%2F726069%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.blu-ray.com/movies/House-of-Cards-The-Complete-Third-Season-Blu-ray/127221/">"House of Cards: The Complete Third Season Blu-ray"</a>. Blu-ray.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171022193641/http://www.blu-ray.com/movies/House-of-Cards-The-Complete-Third-Season-Blu-ray/127221/">Archived</a> from the original on October 22, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Blu-ray.com&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards%3A+The+Complete+Third+Season+Blu-ray&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.blu-ray.com%2Fmovies%2FHouse-of-Cards-The-Complete-Third-Season-Blu-ray%2F127221%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/House-Cards-Season-3-Blu-ray/dp/B00IXGU1UC/">"House of Cards – Season 3 [Blu-ray]"</a>. Amazon.co.uk. June 29, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171023115647/https://www.amazon.co.uk/House-Cards-Season-3-Blu-ray/dp/B00IXGU1UC">Archived</a> from the original on October 23, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Amazon.co.uk&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards+%E2%80%93+Season+3+%5BBlu-ray%5D&rft.date=2015-06-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.co.uk%2FHouse-Cards-Season-3-Blu-ray%2Fdp%2FB00IXGU1UC%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171023010633/http://www.tvshowsondvd.com/releases/House-Cards-Complete-4th-Season/16410">"House of Cards – The Complete 4th Season DVD Information"</a>. TVShowsOnDVD. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvshowsondvd.com/releases/House-Cards-Complete-4th-Season/16410">the original</a> on October 23, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TVShowsOnDVD&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards+%E2%80%93+The+Complete+4th+Season+DVD+Information&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvshowsondvd.com%2Freleases%2FHouse-Cards-Complete-4th-Season%2F16410&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/House-Cards-Season-4-DVD/dp/B01DSWRUM2/">"House of Cards – Season 4 [DVD] [2016]"</a>. Amazon.co.uk. July 4, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171023011122/https://www.amazon.co.uk/House-Cards-Season-4-DVD/dp/B01DSWRUM2">Archived</a> from the original on October 23, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Amazon.co.uk&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards+%E2%80%93+Season+4+%5BDVD%5D+%5B2016%5D&rft.date=2016-07-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.co.uk%2FHouse-Cards-Season-4-DVD%2Fdp%2FB01DSWRUM2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jbhifi.com.au/movies-tv-shows/movies-tv-shows-on-sale/tv-drama/house-of-cards-season-4/951446/">"House Of Cards – Season 4"</a>. JB Hi-Fi. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171022193713/https://www.jbhifi.com.au/movies-tv-shows/movies-tv-shows-on-sale/tv-drama/house-of-cards-season-4/951446/">Archived</a> from the original on October 22, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=JB+Hi-Fi&rft.atitle=House+Of+Cards+%E2%80%93+Season+4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jbhifi.com.au%2Fmovies-tv-shows%2Fmovies-tv-shows-on-sale%2Ftv-drama%2Fhouse-of-cards-season-4%2F951446%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.blu-ray.com/movies/House-of-Cards-The-Complete-Fourth-Season-Blu-ray/152362/">"House of Cards: The Complete Fourth Season Blu-ray"</a>. Blu-ray.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171022193638/http://www.blu-ray.com/movies/House-of-Cards-The-Complete-Fourth-Season-Blu-ray/152362/">Archived</a> from the original on October 22, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Blu-ray.com&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards%3A+The+Complete+Fourth+Season+Blu-ray&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.blu-ray.com%2Fmovies%2FHouse-of-Cards-The-Complete-Fourth-Season-Blu-ray%2F152362%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/House-Cards-Season-4-Blu-ray/dp/B01DSWS10W/">"House of Cards – Season 4 [Blu-ray] [2016]"</a>. Amazon.co.uk. July 4, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170813110406/https://www.amazon.co.uk/House-Cards-Season-4-Blu-ray/dp/B01DSWS10W">Archived</a> from the original on August 13, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Amazon.co.uk&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards+%E2%80%93+Season+4+%5BBlu-ray%5D+%5B2016%5D&rft.date=2016-07-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.co.uk%2FHouse-Cards-Season-4-Blu-ray%2Fdp%2FB01DSWS10W%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171022193748/http://www.tvshowsondvd.com/releases/House-Cards-Complete-5th-Season/17558">"House of Cards – The Complete 5th Season DVD Information"</a>. TVShowsOnDVD. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvshowsondvd.com/releases/House-Cards-Complete-5th-Season/17558">the original</a> on October 22, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TVShowsOnDVD&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards+%E2%80%93+The+Complete+5th+Season+DVD+Information&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvshowsondvd.com%2Freleases%2FHouse-Cards-Complete-5th-Season%2F17558&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/House-Cards-Season-5-DVD/dp/B073PXRYSL/">"House of Cards – Season 5 [DVD] [2017]"</a>. Amazon.co.uk. October 2, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171023011507/https://www.amazon.co.uk/House-Cards-Season-5-DVD/dp/B073PXRYSL">Archived</a> from the original on October 23, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Amazon.co.uk&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards+%E2%80%93+Season+5+%5BDVD%5D+%5B2017%5D&rft.date=2017-10-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.co.uk%2FHouse-Cards-Season-5-DVD%2Fdp%2FB073PXRYSL%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jbhifi.com.au/movies-tv-shows/movies-tv-shows-on-sale/tv-drama/house-of-cards-season-5/498727/">"House Of Cards – Season 5"</a>. JB Hi-Fi. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171023010541/https://www.jbhifi.com.au/movies-tv-shows/movies-tv-shows-on-sale/tv-drama/house-of-cards-season-5/498727/">Archived</a> from the original on October 23, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=JB+Hi-Fi&rft.atitle=House+Of+Cards+%E2%80%93+Season+5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jbhifi.com.au%2Fmovies-tv-shows%2Fmovies-tv-shows-on-sale%2Ftv-drama%2Fhouse-of-cards-season-5%2F498727%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.blu-ray.com/movies/House-of-Cards-The-Complete-Fifth-Season-Blu-ray/185767/">"House of Cards: The Complete Fifth Season Blu-ray"</a>. Blu-ray.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171022193714/http://www.blu-ray.com/movies/House-of-Cards-The-Complete-Fifth-Season-Blu-ray/185767/">Archived</a> from the original on October 22, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Blu-ray.com&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards%3A+The+Complete+Fifth+Season+Blu-ray&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.blu-ray.com%2Fmovies%2FHouse-of-Cards-The-Complete-Fifth-Season-Blu-ray%2F185767%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/House-Cards-Season-5-Blu-ray/dp/B073PXS1LQ/">"House of Cards – Season 5 [Blu-ray] [2017]"</a>. Amazon.co.uk. October 2, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171023011821/https://www.amazon.co.uk/House-Cards-Season-5-Blu-ray/dp/B073PXS1LQ">Archived</a> from the original on October 23, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Amazon.co.uk&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards+%E2%80%93+Season+5+%5BBlu-ray%5D+%5B2017%5D&rft.date=2017-10-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.co.uk%2FHouse-Cards-Season-5-Blu-ray%2Fdp%2FB073PXS1LQ%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com.au/House-Cards-Season-Final-Chapters/dp/B07KH8D5Z7">"House of Cards: Season 6"</a>. Amazon.com.au. March 13, 2019. Retrieved November 27, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Amazon.com.au&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards%3A+Season+6&rft.date=2019-03-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com.au%2FHouse-Cards-Season-Final-Chapters%2Fdp%2FB07KH8D5Z7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RTS1-106"><a href="#cite_ref-RTS1_106-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rottentomatoes.com/tv/house-of-cards/s01/">"House of Cards: Season 1 (2013)"</a>. Rotten Tomatoes. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190516125755/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/house-of-cards/s01/">Archived</a> from the original on May 16, 2019. Retrieved July 22, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rotten+Tomatoes&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards%3A+Season+1+%282013%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frottentomatoes.com%2Ftv%2Fhouse-of-cards%2Fs01%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-MetacriticS1-107">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MetacriticS1_107-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-MetacriticS1_107-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metacritic.com/tv/house-of-cards-2013/season-1">"House of Cards (2013): Season 1"</a>. Metacritic. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130210034048/http://www.metacritic.com/tv/house-of-cards-2013">Archived</a> from the original on February 10, 2013. Retrieved February 11, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Metacritic&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards+%282013%29%3A+Season+1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metacritic.com%2Ftv%2Fhouse-of-cards-2013%2Fseason-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBianco2013" class="citation web cs1">Bianco, Robert (February 1, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/tv/2013/01/31/bianco-review-house-of-cards/1880835/">"'House of Cards' is all aces"</a>. USA Today. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150311191304/http://www.usatoday.com/story/life/tv/2013/01/31/bianco-review-house-of-cards/1880835/">Archived</a> from the original on March 11, 2015. Retrieved February 11, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=%27House+of+Cards%27+is+all+aces&rft.date=2013-02-01&rft.aulast=Bianco&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Flife%2Ftv%2F2013%2F01%2F31%2Fbianco-review-house-of-cards%2F1880835%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOstrow2013" class="citation web cs1">Ostrow, Joanne (February 1, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denverpost.com/television/ci_22483448/Kevin-Spacey-shines-house-cards-political-drama-netflix">"Ostrow: Kevin Spacey shines in "House of Cards" political drama on Netflix"</a>. The Denver Post. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130318021952/http://www.denverpost.com/television/ci_22483448/kevin-spacey-shines-house-cards-political-drama-netflix">Archived</a> from the original on March 18, 2013. Retrieved February 11, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Denver+Post&rft.atitle=Ostrow%3A+Kevin+Spacey+shines+in+%22House+of+Cards%22+political+drama+on+Netflix&rft.date=2013-02-01&rft.aulast=Ostrow&rft.aufirst=Joanne&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.denverpost.com%2Ftelevision%2Fci_22483448%2FKevin-Spacey-shines-house-cards-political-drama-netflix&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStanley2013" class="citation news cs1">Stanley, Alessandra (February 2, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tv.nytimes.com/2013/02/01/arts/television/house-of-cards-on-netflix-stars-Kevin-Spacey.html">"Political Animals That Slither"</a>. The New York Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131102055700/http://tv.nytimes.com/2013/02/01/arts/television/house-of-cards-on-netflix-stars-kevin-spacey.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 2, 2013. Retrieved August 9, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Political+Animals+That+Slither&rft.date=2013-02-02&rft.aulast=Stanley&rft.aufirst=Alessandra&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftv.nytimes.com%2F2013%2F02%2F01%2Farts%2Ftelevision%2Fhouse-of-cards-on-netflix-stars-Kevin-Spacey.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLacob2013" class="citation news cs1">Lacob, Jace (January 30, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2013/01/30/david-fincher-beau-willimon-kate-mara-on-netflix-s-house-of-cards.html">"David Fincher, Beau Willimon & Kate Mara On Netflix's 'House of Cards'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Beast" title="The Daily Beast">The Daily Beast</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140718073516/http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2013/01/30/david-fincher-beau-willimon-kate-mara-on-netflix-s-house-of-cards.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 18, 2014. Retrieved August 9, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Beast&rft.atitle=David+Fincher%2C+Beau+Willimon+%26+Kate+Mara+On+Netflix%27s+%27House+of+Cards%27&rft.date=2013-01-30&rft.aulast=Lacob&rft.aufirst=Jace&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailybeast.com%2Farticles%2F2013%2F01%2F30%2Fdavid-fincher-beau-willimon-kate-mara-on-netflix-s-house-of-cards.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHughes2013" class="citation web cs1">Hughes, Sarah (January 30, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/tv/features/urquhart-is-deliciously-diabolical-kevin-spacey-is-back-in-a-remake-of-house-of-cards-8473834.html">"'Urquhart is deliciously diabolical': Kevin Spacey is back in a remake of House of Cards"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150215185737/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/tv/features/urquhart-is-deliciously-diabolical-kevin-spacey-is-back-in-a-remake-of-house-of-cards-8473834.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 15, 2015. Retrieved August 9, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=%27Urquhart+is+deliciously+diabolical%27%3A+Kevin+Spacey+is+back+in+a+remake+of+House+of+Cards&rft.date=2013-01-30&rft.aulast=Hughes&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Farts-entertainment%2Ftv%2Ffeatures%2Furquhart-is-deliciously-diabolical-kevin-spacey-is-back-in-a-remake-of-house-of-cards-8473834.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShaw2014" class="citation web cs1">Shaw, Randy (February 20, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://huffingtonpost.com/randy-shaw/house-of-cards-politics_b_4823341.html">"House of Cards Is a Republican Fantasy World"</a>. <a href="/wiki/HuffPost" title="HuffPost">The Huffington Post</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140707120020/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/randy-shaw/house-of-cards-politics_b_4823341.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 7, 2014. Retrieved August 9, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Huffington+Post&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards+Is+a+Republican+Fantasy+World&rft.date=2014-02-20&rft.aulast=Shaw&rft.aufirst=Randy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhuffingtonpost.com%2Frandy-shaw%2Fhouse-of-cards-politics_b_4823341.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RHoCSISTiW-114"><a href="#cite_ref-RHoCSISTiW_114-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPoniewozik2013" class="citation magazine cs1">Poniewozik, James (January 31, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://entertainment.time.com/2013/01/31/review-house-of-cards-sinks-its-sharp-teeth-into-washington/">"Review: House of Cards Sinks Its Sharp Teeth into Washington"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130921054505/http://entertainment.time.com/2013/01/31/review-house-of-cards-sinks-its-sharp-teeth-into-washington/">Archived</a> from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved September 10, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Review%3A+House+of+Cards+Sinks+Its+Sharp+Teeth+into+Washington&rft.date=2013-01-31&rft.aulast=Poniewozik&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fentertainment.time.com%2F2013%2F01%2F31%2Freview-house-of-cards-sinks-its-sharp-teeth-into-washington%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-HoCPC-115"><a href="#cite_ref-HoCPC_115-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStuever2013" class="citation news cs1">Stuever, Hank (January 31, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/tv/house-of-cards-power-corrupts-plus-other-non-breaking-news/2013/01/31/b72c54b6-6bd0-11e2-8740-9b58f43c191a_story.html">"'House of Cards': Power corrupts (plus other non-breaking news)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170711024715/https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/tv/house-of-cards-power-corrupts-plus-other-non-breaking-news/2013/01/31/b72c54b6-6bd0-11e2-8740-9b58f43c191a_story.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 11, 2017. Retrieved September 10, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=%27House+of+Cards%27%3A+Power+corrupts+%28plus+other+non-breaking+news%29&rft.date=2013-01-31&rft.aulast=Stuever&rft.aufirst=Hank&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fentertainment%2Ftv%2Fhouse-of-cards-power-corrupts-plus-other-non-breaking-news%2F2013%2F01%2F31%2Fb72c54b6-6bd0-11e2-8740-9b58f43c191a_story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYoungs2007" class="citation news cs1">Youngs, Ian (February 9, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/6346897.stm">"Richardson's rule in House of Cards"</a>. BBC News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170810223723/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/6346897.stm">Archived</a> from the original on August 10, 2017. Retrieved March 7, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Richardson%27s+rule+in+House+of+Cards&rft.date=2007-02-09&rft.aulast=Youngs&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fentertainment%2F6346897.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://huffingtonpost.com/2014/02/21/house-of-cards-shakespeare-_n_4823200.html">"9 Things 'House Of Cards' Took From Shakespeare"</a>. <a href="/wiki/HuffPost" title="HuffPost">The Huffington Post</a>. February 21, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140305191416/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/02/21/house-of-cards-shakespeare-_n_4823200.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 5, 2014. Retrieved March 11, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Huffington+Post&rft.atitle=9+Things+%27House+Of+Cards%27+Took+From+Shakespeare&rft.date=2014-02-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhuffingtonpost.com%2F2014%2F02%2F21%2Fhouse-of-cards-shakespeare-_n_4823200.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFD'Addario,_Daniel2014" class="citation web cs1">D'Addario, Daniel (February 14, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.salon.com/2014/02/14/yes_house_of_cards_is_our_shakespeare/">"Yes, "House of Cards" is our Shakespeare: Comparing the show to Shakespeare isn't pretentious; it's appropriate"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Salon_(website)" class="mw-redirect" title="Salon (website)">Salon</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140311093756/http://www.salon.com/2014/02/14/yes_house_of_cards_is_our_shakespeare/">Archived</a> from the original on March 11, 2014. Retrieved March 11, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Salon&rft.atitle=Yes%2C+%22House+of+Cards%22+is+our+Shakespeare%3A+Comparing+the+show+to+Shakespeare+isn%27t+pretentious%3B+it%27s+appropriate&rft.date=2014-02-14&rft.au=D%27Addario%2C+Daniel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.salon.com%2F2014%2F02%2F14%2Fyes_house_of_cards_is_our_shakespeare%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlank,_Paula_C.2014" class="citation web cs1">Blank, Paula C. (February 12, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/television/2014/02/12/to_figure_out_house_of_cards_read_a_lot_of_shakespeare.html">"To figure out House of Cards, read a lot of Shakespeare"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Star" title="Toronto Star">The Star</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150219024212/http://www.thestar.com/entertainment/television/2014/02/12/to_figure_out_house_of_cards_read_a_lot_of_shakespeare.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 19, 2015. Retrieved March 14, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Star&rft.atitle=To+figure+out+House+of+Cards%2C+read+a+lot+of+Shakespeare&rft.date=2014-02-12&rft.au=Blank%2C+Paula+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestar.com%2Fentertainment%2Ftelevision%2F2014%2F02%2F12%2Fto_figure_out_house_of_cards_read_a_lot_of_shakespeare.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RTS2-120"><a href="#cite_ref-RTS2_120-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rottentomatoes.com/tv/house-of-cards/s02/">"House of Cards: Season 2 (2014)"</a>. Rotten Tomatoes. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190520104031/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/house-of-cards/s02/">Archived</a> from the original on May 20, 2019. Retrieved July 22, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rotten+Tomatoes&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards%3A+Season+2+%282014%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frottentomatoes.com%2Ftv%2Fhouse-of-cards%2Fs02%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-MetacriticS2-121"><a href="#cite_ref-MetacriticS2_121-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metacritic.com/tv/house-of-cards-2013/season-2">"House of Cards (2013): Season 2"</a>. Metacritic. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150215041505/http://www.metacritic.com/tv/house-of-cards-2013/season-2">Archived</a> from the original on February 15, 2015. Retrieved January 30, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Metacritic&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards+%282013%29%3A+Season+2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metacritic.com%2Ftv%2Fhouse-of-cards-2013%2Fseason-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrant2014" class="citation web cs1">Grant, Drew (February 17, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://observer.com/2014/02/the-anhedonia-of-antiheroes-why-house-of-cardss-second-season-isnt-as-fun-as-it-should-be/">"The Anhedonia of Antiheroes: Why House of Cards' Second Season Isn't as Fun as It Should Be"</a>. The New York Observer. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140302125534/http://observer.com/2014/02/the-anhedonia-of-antiheroes-why-house-of-cardss-second-season-isnt-as-fun-as-it-should-be/">Archived</a> from the original on March 2, 2014. Retrieved February 16, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Observer&rft.atitle=The+Anhedonia+of+Antiheroes%3A+Why+House+of+Cards%27+Second+Season+Isn%27t+as+Fun+as+It+Should+Be&rft.date=2014-02-17&rft.aulast=Grant&rft.aufirst=Drew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fobserver.com%2F2014%2F02%2Fthe-anhedonia-of-antiheroes-why-house-of-cardss-second-season-isnt-as-fun-as-it-should-be%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChaney2014" class="citation web cs1">Chaney, Jen (March 7, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vulture.com/2014/03/house-of-cards-recap-season-2-finale.html">"House of Cards Season 2 Finale Recap: The Wicked Wing of the West"</a>. Vulture. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150208092610/http://www.vulture.com/2014/03/house-of-cards-recap-season-2-finale.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 8, 2015. Retrieved February 16, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vulture&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards+Season+2+Finale+Recap%3A+The+Wicked+Wing+of+the+West&rft.date=2014-03-07&rft.aulast=Chaney&rft.aufirst=Jen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvulture.com%2F2014%2F03%2Fhouse-of-cards-recap-season-2-finale.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSepinwall2014" class="citation web cs1">Sepinwall, Alan (April 30, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hitfix.com/whats-alan-watching/house-of-cards-season-2-in-review-it-gets-weaker-the-more-you-watch">"'House of Cards' season 2 in review: It gets weaker the more you watch"</a>. HitFix. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160709211320/http://www.hitfix.com/whats-alan-watching/house-of-cards-season-2-in-review-it-gets-weaker-the-more-you-watch">Archived</a> from the original on July 9, 2016. Retrieved February 16, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=HitFix&rft.atitle=%27House+of+Cards%27+season+2+in+review%3A+It+gets+weaker+the+more+you+watch&rft.date=2014-04-30&rft.aulast=Sepinwall&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hitfix.com%2Fwhats-alan-watching%2Fhouse-of-cards-season-2-in-review-it-gets-weaker-the-more-you-watch&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RTS3-125"><a href="#cite_ref-RTS3_125-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rottentomatoes.com/tv/house-of-cards/s03/">"House of Cards: Season 3 (2015)"</a>. Rotten Tomatoes. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170130221102/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/house-of-cards/s03">Archived</a> from the original on January 30, 2017. Retrieved October 8, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rotten+Tomatoes&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards%3A+Season+3+%282015%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frottentomatoes.com%2Ftv%2Fhouse-of-cards%2Fs03%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-MetacriticS3-126"><a href="#cite_ref-MetacriticS3_126-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metacritic.com/tv/house-of-cards-2013/season-3">"House of Cards (2013): Season 3"</a>. 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You Lost Me"</a>. The Daily Beast. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150308112725/http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2015/03/07/that-s-it-house-of-cards-you-lost-me.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 8, 2015. Retrieved March 7, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Beast&rft.atitle=That%27s+It%2C+House+of+Cards.+You+Lost+Me&rft.date=2015-03-07&rft.aulast=Gillespie&rft.aufirst=Nick&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailybeast.com%2Farticles%2F2015%2F03%2F07%2Fthat-s-it-house-of-cards-you-lost-me.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWolff2015" class="citation web cs1">Wolff, Michael (March 5, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/columnist/wolff/2015/03/05/bad-house-of-cards-season-bad-news-for-netflix/24433701/">"Wolff: 'House of Cards' shows Netflix weakness"</a>. USA Today. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150307003012/http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/columnist/wolff/2015/03/05/bad-house-of-cards-season-bad-news-for-netflix/24433701/">Archived</a> from the original on March 7, 2015. Retrieved March 7, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=Wolff%3A+%27House+of+Cards%27+shows+Netflix+weakness&rft.date=2015-03-05&rft.aulast=Wolff&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fmoney%2Fcolumnist%2Fwolff%2F2015%2F03%2F05%2Fbad-house-of-cards-season-bad-news-for-netflix%2F24433701%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShannon_MillerTravers2015" class="citation web cs1">Shannon Miller, Liz; Travers, Ben (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indiewire.com/2015/12/the-most-disappointing-tv-shows-of-2015-41015/">"The Most Disappointing TV Shows of 2015"</a>. IndieWire. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160713051224/http://www.indiewire.com/2015/12/the-most-disappointing-tv-shows-of-2015-41015/">Archived</a> from the original on July 13, 2016. Retrieved July 24, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IndieWire&rft.atitle=The+Most+Disappointing+TV+Shows+of+2015&rft.date=2015&rft.aulast=Shannon+Miller&rft.aufirst=Liz&rft.au=Travers%2C+Ben&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findiewire.com%2F2015%2F12%2Fthe-most-disappointing-tv-shows-of-2015-41015%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RTS4-130"><a href="#cite_ref-RTS4_130-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rottentomatoes.com/tv/house-of-cards/s04/">"House of Cards: Season 4 (2016)"</a>. Rotten Tomatoes. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190519205143/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/house-of-cards/s04/">Archived</a> from the original on May 19, 2019. Retrieved October 8, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rotten+Tomatoes&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards%3A+Season+4+%282016%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frottentomatoes.com%2Ftv%2Fhouse-of-cards%2Fs04%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-MetacriticS4-131"><a href="#cite_ref-MetacriticS4_131-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metacritic.com/tv/house-of-cards-2013/season-4">"House of Cards (2013): Season 4"</a>. Metacritic. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160308074809/http://www.metacritic.com/tv/house-of-cards-2013/season-4">Archived</a> from the original on March 8, 2016. Retrieved March 4, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Metacritic&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards+%282013%29%3A+Season+4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metacritic.com%2Ftv%2Fhouse-of-cards-2013%2Fseason-4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTravers2016" class="citation web cs1">Travers, Ben (March 4, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indiewire.com/2016/03/review-house-of-cards-season-4-might-be-the-best-season-yet-but-it-wont-be-your-favorite-61882/">"Review: 'House of Cards' Season 4 Might Be the Best Season Yet, But It Won't Be Your Favorite"</a>. IndieWire. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160710174708/http://www.indiewire.com/2016/03/review-house-of-cards-season-4-might-be-the-best-season-yet-but-it-wont-be-your-favorite-61882/">Archived</a> from the original on July 10, 2016. Retrieved July 9, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IndieWire&rft.atitle=Review%3A+%27House+of+Cards%27+Season+4+Might+Be+the+Best+Season+Yet%2C+But+It+Won%27t+Be+Your+Favorite&rft.date=2016-03-04&rft.aulast=Travers&rft.aufirst=Ben&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findiewire.com%2F2016%2F03%2Freview-house-of-cards-season-4-might-be-the-best-season-yet-but-it-wont-be-your-favorite-61882%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVan_DerWerff2016" class="citation web cs1">Van DerWerff, Emily (March 6, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vox.com/2016/3/6/11168160/house-of-cards-review-season-4-netflix">"House of Cards season 4 review: The Netflix drama's latest season is a ridiculous mess—but better than you'd expect"</a>. Vox. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160625005115/http://www.vox.com/2016/3/6/11168160/house-of-cards-review-season-4-netflix">Archived</a> from the original on June 25, 2016. 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Radio Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160423184638/http://www.radiotimes.com/news/2016-03-08/has-house-of-cards-outstayed-its-welcome">Archived</a> from the original on April 23, 2016. Retrieved May 1, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Radio+Times&rft.atitle=Has+House+of+Cards+outstayed+its+welcome%3F&rft.date=2016-03-08&rft.aulast=Holmes&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiotimes.com%2Fnews%2F2016-03-08%2Fhas-house-of-cards-outstayed-its-welcome&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKornhaber2016" class="citation web cs1">Kornhaber, Spencer (March 4, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2016/03/house-of-cards-season-4-the-live-binge-review-episode-3-chapter-42/472233/">"House of Cards Season 4, Episode 3: The Live-Binge Review"</a>. The Atlantic. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160502013631/http://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2016/03/house-of-cards-season-4-the-live-binge-review-episode-3-chapter-42/472233/">Archived</a> from the original on May 2, 2016. Retrieved May 1, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Atlantic&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards+Season+4%2C+Episode+3%3A+The+Live-Binge+Review&rft.date=2016-03-04&rft.aulast=Kornhaber&rft.aufirst=Spencer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theatlantic.com%2Fentertainment%2Farchive%2F2016%2F03%2Fhouse-of-cards-season-4-the-live-binge-review-episode-3-chapter-42%2F472233%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RTS5-136"><a href="#cite_ref-RTS5_136-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/house_of_cards/s05/">"House of Cards: Season 5 (2017)"</a>. Rotten Tomatoes. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171202165133/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/house_of_cards/s05/">Archived</a> from the original on December 2, 2017. Retrieved July 22, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rotten+Tomatoes&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards%3A+Season+5+%282017%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Ftv%2Fhouse_of_cards%2Fs05%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-MetacriticS5-137"><a href="#cite_ref-MetacriticS5_137-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metacritic.com/tv/house-of-cards-2013/season-5">"House of Cards: Season 5 reviews"</a>. Metacritic. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170601234118/http://www.metacritic.com/tv/house-of-cards-2013/season-5">Archived</a> from the original on June 1, 2017. Retrieved May 31, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Metacritic&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards%3A+Season+5+reviews&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metacritic.com%2Ftv%2Fhouse-of-cards-2013%2Fseason-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrubb2017" class="citation web cs1">Grubb, Brian (July 13, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uproxx.com/tv/house-of-cards-emmys-stop-stop-no/">"Please Stop Nominating 'House Of Cards' For Emmys"</a>. Uproxx. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171020135058/http://uproxx.com/tv/house-of-cards-emmys-stop-stop-no/">Archived</a> from the original on October 20, 2017. Retrieved October 20, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Uproxx&rft.atitle=Please+Stop+Nominating+%27House+Of+Cards%27+For+Emmys&rft.date=2017-07-13&rft.aulast=Grubb&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fuproxx.com%2Ftv%2Fhouse-of-cards-emmys-stop-stop-no%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTallerico2018" class="citation web cs1">Tallerico, Brian (November 5, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/11/05/arts/television/house-of-cards-season-6-reviews.html">"'House of Cards' Season 6 Is Getting Mixed Reviews: Here's What to Read"</a>. The New York Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190831011605/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/11/05/arts/television/house-of-cards-season-6-reviews.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 31, 2019. Retrieved September 18, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=%27House+of+Cards%27+Season+6+Is+Getting+Mixed+Reviews%3A+Here%27s+What+to+Read&rft.date=2018-11-05&rft.aulast=Tallerico&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2018%2F11%2F05%2Farts%2Ftelevision%2Fhouse-of-cards-season-6-reviews.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RTS6-140"><a href="#cite_ref-RTS6_140-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/house_of_cards/s06/">"House of Cards: Season 6 (2018)"</a>. Rotten Tomatoes. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190211060430/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/house_of_cards/s06/">Archived</a> from the original on February 11, 2019. Retrieved July 22, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rotten+Tomatoes&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards%3A+Season+6+%282018%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Ftv%2Fhouse_of_cards%2Fs06%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-MetacriticS6-141"><a href="#cite_ref-MetacriticS6_141-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metacritic.com/tv/house-of-cards-2013/season-6">"House of Cards: Season 6 reviews"</a>. Metacritic. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181107002523/https://www.metacritic.com/tv/house-of-cards-2013/season-6">Archived</a> from the original on November 7, 2018. Retrieved April 23, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Metacritic&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards%3A+Season+6+reviews&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metacritic.com%2Ftv%2Fhouse-of-cards-2013%2Fseason-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpangler2019" class="citation web cs1">Spangler, Todd (November 19, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2018/digital/news/house-of-cards-season-6-ratings-netflix-1203031737/">"'House of Cards' Season 6 Ratings on Netflix: U.S. Viewers Drop From Prior Season"</a>. Variety. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190704042050/https://variety.com/2018/digital/news/house-of-cards-season-6-ratings-netflix-1203031737/">Archived</a> from the original on July 4, 2019. Retrieved September 18, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=%27House+of+Cards%27+Season+6+Ratings+on+Netflix%3A+U.S.+Viewers+Drop+From+Prior+Season&rft.date=2019-11-19&rft.aulast=Spangler&rft.aufirst=Todd&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2018%2Fdigital%2Fnews%2Fhouse-of-cards-season-6-ratings-netflix-1203031737%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVanDerWerff2018" class="citation web cs1">VanDerWerff, Emily (November 3, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vox.com/culture/2018/11/2/18038616/house-of-cards-final-season-6-review-finale-spoilers-netflix">"House of Cards' dismal ending proves it never had anything to say"</a>. Vox. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181106220647/https://www.vox.com/culture/2018/11/2/18038616/house-of-cards-final-season-6-review-finale-spoilers-netflix">Archived</a> from the original on November 6, 2018. Retrieved November 8, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vox&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards%27+dismal+ending+proves+it+never+had+anything+to+say&rft.date=2018-11-03&rft.aulast=VanDerWerff&rft.aufirst=Emily&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vox.com%2Fculture%2F2018%2F11%2F2%2F18038616%2Fhouse-of-cards-final-season-6-review-finale-spoilers-netflix&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSaraiya2018" class="citation magazine cs1">Saraiya, Sonia (November 2, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2018/11/house-of-cards-final-season-review">"Review: House of Cards Collapses, Finally"</a>. Vanity Fair. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190114121511/https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2018/11/house-of-cards-final-season-review">Archived</a> from the original on January 14, 2019. Retrieved November 4, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vanity+Fair&rft.atitle=Review%3A+House+of+Cards+Collapses%2C+Finally&rft.date=2018-11-02&rft.aulast=Saraiya&rft.aufirst=Sonia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vanityfair.com%2Fhollywood%2F2018%2F11%2Fhouse-of-cards-final-season-review&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoates2018" class="citation web cs1">Coates, Tyler (November 2, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.esquire.com/entertainment/tv/a24533463/house-of-cards-season-6-review/">"Kevin Spacey's Absence Haunts the Final Season of House of Cards"</a>. Esquire. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181106220646/https://www.esquire.com/entertainment/tv/a24533463/house-of-cards-season-6-review/">Archived</a> from the original on November 6, 2018. Retrieved November 4, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Esquire&rft.atitle=Kevin+Spacey%27s+Absence+Haunts+the+Final+Season+of+House+of+Cards&rft.date=2018-11-02&rft.aulast=Coates&rft.aufirst=Tyler&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.esquire.com%2Fentertainment%2Ftv%2Fa24533463%2Fhouse-of-cards-season-6-review%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSeale2018" class="citation web cs1">Seale, Jack (November 2, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2018/nov/02/house-of-cards-season-six-review-robin-wright-kevin-spacey-netflix">"House of Cards: season six review—we still need to talk about Kevin"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181103115228/https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2018/nov/02/house-of-cards-season-six-review-robin-wright-kevin-spacey-netflix">Archived</a> from the original on November 3, 2018. Retrieved November 4, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=House+of+Cards%3A+season+six+review%E2%80%94we+still+need+to+talk+about+Kevin&rft.date=2018-11-02&rft.aulast=Seale&rft.aufirst=Jack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ftv-and-radio%2F2018%2Fnov%2F02%2Fhouse-of-cards-season-six-review-robin-wright-kevin-spacey-netflix&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFomina2019" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Fomina, Elena (July 18, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://style.rbc.ru/people/5d3024379a794758cf92e4ba">"Испорченный телефон против испорченной карьеры Кевина Спейси"</a> [Spoiled Phone vs. Kevin Spacey's Spoiled Career] (in Russian). <a href="/wiki/RBK_Group" title="RBK Group">RBK Society</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191207082107/https://style.rbc.ru/people/5d3024379a794758cf92e4ba">Archived</a> from the original on December 7, 2019. Retrieved November 9, 2019. <q><a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: Зрительские рейтинги резко упали, и некогда блистательное шоу закончило свои дни бесславно: English: Audience ratings plummeted, and the once-brilliant show ended its inglorious days.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2+%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B+%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%B8&rft.pub=RBK+Society&rft.date=2019-07-18&rft.aulast=Fomina&rft.aufirst=Elena&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstyle.rbc.ru%2Fpeople%2F5d3024379a794758cf92e4ba&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-NDWi2PEN-148">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NDWi2PEN_148-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NDWi2PEN_148-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStelter2013" class="citation web cs1">Stelter, Brian (July 18, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/07/18/watching-for-the-2013-primetime-emmy-nominations/">"Netflix Does Well in 2013 Primetime Emmy Nominations"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130719190706/http://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/07/18/watching-for-the-2013-primetime-emmy-nominations/">Archived</a> from the original on July 19, 2013. Retrieved July 18, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Netflix+Does+Well+in+2013+Primetime+Emmy+Nominations&rft.date=2013-07-18&rft.aulast=Stelter&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fartsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com%2F2013%2F07%2F18%2Fwatching-for-the-2013-primetime-emmy-nominations%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRiley2013" class="citation web cs1">Riley, Jenelle (August 26, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.backstage.com/news/emmy-episode-submissions-actor-drama/">"Emmy Episode Submissions: Lead Actor in a Drama"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Backstage_(magazine)" title="Backstage (magazine)">Backstage</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130921054209/http://www.backstage.com/news/emmy-episode-submissions-actor-drama/">Archived</a> from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved September 10, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Backstage&rft.atitle=Emmy+Episode+Submissions%3A+Lead+Actor+in+a+Drama&rft.date=2013-08-26&rft.aulast=Riley&rft.aufirst=Jenelle&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.backstage.com%2Fnews%2Femmy-episode-submissions-actor-drama%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-NMHWTPCAEA-150"><a href="#cite_ref-NMHWTPCAEA_150-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nj.com/business/prnewswire/index.ssf?/nj/story/?catSetID=7002&nrid=223866861">"Netflix Makes History With Two Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Star-Ledger" title="The Star-Ledger">The Star-Ledger</a>. <a href="/wiki/PR_Newswire" title="PR Newswire">PR Newswire</a>. September 15, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130921060817/http://www.nj.com/business/prnewswire/index.ssf?%2Fnj%2Fstory%2F%3FcatSetID=7002&nrid=223866861">Archived</a> from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved September 16, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Star-Ledger&rft.atitle=Netflix+Makes+History+With+Two+Primetime+Creative+Arts+Emmy+Awards&rft.date=2013-09-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nj.com%2Fbusiness%2Fprnewswire%2Findex.ssf%3F%2Fnj%2Fstory%2F%3FcatSetID%3D7002%26nrid%3D223866861&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hsu-151"><a href="#cite_ref-Hsu_151-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/HouseofCards/status/379423623582191617">"@HouseofCards status update"</a>. Twitter. September 15, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130921054617/https://twitter.com/HouseofCards/status/379423623582191617">Archived</a> from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved September 16, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%40HouseofCards+status+update&rft.pub=Twitter&rft.date=2013-09-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2FHouseofCards%2Fstatus%2F379423623582191617&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSharmaCheney2013" class="citation web cs1">Sharma, Amol; Cheney, Alexandra (September 23, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052702303759604579092061505560526">"Netflix Makes Some History With Showing at Emmys"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924085615/http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052702303759604579092061505560526">Archived</a> from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved September 23, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=Netflix+Makes+Some+History+With+Showing+at+Emmys&rft.date=2013-09-23&rft.aulast=Sharma&rft.aufirst=Amol&rft.au=Cheney%2C+Alexandra&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2FSB10001424052702303759604579092061505560526&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://huffingtonpost.com/2013/09/22/netflix-emmys-house-of-cards-wins_n_3973794.html">"Netflix Wins Three Emmys, 'House of Cards' Shut Out of Major Categories"</a>. <a href="/wiki/HuffPost" title="HuffPost">The Huffington Post</a>. September 23, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130923165409/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/09/22/netflix-emmys-house-of-cards-wins_n_3973794.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 23, 2013. Retrieved September 23, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Huffington+Post&rft.atitle=Netflix+Wins+Three+Emmys%2C+%27House+of+Cards%27+Shut+Out+of+Major+Categories&rft.date=2013-09-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhuffingtonpost.com%2F2013%2F09%2F22%2Fnetflix-emmys-house-of-cards-wins_n_3973794.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFarley,_Christopher_John2013" class="citation web cs1">Farley, Christopher John (December 12, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blogs.wsj.com/speakeasy/2013/12/12/golden-globes-nominations-2014-twelve-years-a-slave-american-hustle-among-nominees/">"Golden Globes Nominations 2014: '12 Years a Slave,' 'American Hustle' Lead Field"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131213064254/http://blogs.wsj.com/speakeasy/2013/12/12/golden-globes-nominations-2014-twelve-years-a-slave-american-hustle-among-nominees/">Archived</a> from the original on December 13, 2013. Retrieved December 12, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=Golden+Globes+Nominations+2014%3A+%2712+Years+a+Slave%2C%27+%27American+Hustle%27+Lead+Field&rft.date=2013-12-12&rft.au=Farley%2C+Christopher+John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblogs.wsj.com%2Fspeakeasy%2F2013%2F12%2F12%2Fgolden-globes-nominations-2014-twelve-years-a-slave-american-hustle-among-nominees%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZurawik,_David2013" class="citation web cs1">Zurawik, David (December 12, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.baltimoresun.com/entertainment/tv/z-on-tv-blog/bal-house-of-cards-earns-golden-globe-win-for-robin-wright-20140112,0,5415673.story">"'House of Cards' star Robin Wright earns series' sole Golden Globes win"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Baltimore_Sun" title="The Baltimore Sun">The Baltimore Sun</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140113074936/http://www.baltimoresun.com/entertainment/tv/z-on-tv-blog/bal-house-of-cards-earns-golden-globe-win-for-robin-wright-20140112,0,5415673.story">Archived</a> from the original on January 13, 2014. Retrieved January 13, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Baltimore+Sun&rft.atitle=%27House+of+Cards%27+star+Robin+Wright+earns+series%27+sole+Golden+Globes+win&rft.date=2013-12-12&rft.au=Zurawik%2C+David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.baltimoresun.com%2Fentertainment%2Ftv%2Fz-on-tv-blog%2Fbal-house-of-cards-earns-golden-globe-win-for-robin-wright-20140112%2C0%2C5415673.story&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHyman,_Vicki2014" class="citation web cs1">Hyman, Vicki (January 12, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nj.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2014/01/2014_golden_globes_robin_wright_wins_best_actress_for_online-only_house_of_cards.html">"2014 Golden Globes: Robin Wright wins best actress for online-only 'House of Cards'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Star-Ledger" title="The Star-Ledger">The Star-Ledger</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140115034431/http://www.nj.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2014/01/2014_golden_globes_robin_wright_wins_best_actress_for_online-only_house_of_cards.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 15, 2014. 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Retrieved January 14, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Golden+Globes%3A+%27Brooklyn+Nine+Nine%27+Nabs+Upset+TV+Comedy+Wins&rft.date=2014-01-12&rft.au=Littleton%2C+Cynthia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2014%2Ftv%2Fawards%2Fgolden-globes-brooklyn-nine-nine-nabs-upset-tv-comedy-wins-1201050849%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Cards+%28American+TV+series%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2014_emmys-158"><a href="#cite_ref-2014_emmys_158-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLowry2014" class="citation web cs1">Lowry, Brian (July 10, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2014/tv/news/emmy-nominations-2014-list-emmys-nominees-1201260236/">"2014 Emmy Awards: 'Game of Thrones,' 'Fargo' Lead Nominations"</a>. 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title="Michael Dobbs">Michael Dobbs</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Original BBC adaptation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_(British_TV_series)" title="House of Cards (British TV series)">House of Cards</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/To_Play_the_King" title="To Play the King">To Play the King</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Final_Cut_(TV_serial)" title="The Final Cut (TV serial)">The Final Cut</a> (1995)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_House_of_Cards_trilogy_characters" title="List of House of Cards trilogy characters">Characters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Francis_Urquhart" title="Francis Urquhart">Francis Urquhart</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Netflix adaptation <a class="mw-selflink selflink">House of Cards</a> (2013–2018)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_House_of_Cards_episodes" title="List of House of Cards episodes">Episodes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_season_1" title="House of Cards season 1">Season 1</a> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Chapter_1_(House_of_Cards)" title="Chapter 1 (House of Cards)">Chapter 1</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Chapter_2_(House_of_Cards)" title="Chapter 2 (House of Cards)">Chapter 2</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Chapter_3_(House_of_Cards)" title="Chapter 3 (House of Cards)">Chapter 3</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Chapter_4_(House_of_Cards)" title="Chapter 4 (House of Cards)">Chapter 4</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Chapter_5_(House_of_Cards)" title="Chapter 5 (House of Cards)">Chapter 5</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Chapter_6_(House_of_Cards)" title="Chapter 6 (House of Cards)">Chapter 6</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Chapter_7_(House_of_Cards)" title="Chapter 7 (House of Cards)">Chapter 7</a>"</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_season_2" title="House of Cards season 2">Season 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_season_3" title="House of Cards season 3">Season 3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_season_4" title="House of Cards season 4">Season 4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_season_5" title="House of Cards season 5">Season 5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_season_6" title="House of Cards season 6">Season 6</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)_characters" title="List of House of Cards (American TV series) characters">Characters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Underwood_(House_of_Cards)" title="Frank Underwood (House of Cards)">Frank Underwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claire_Underwood" title="Claire Underwood">Claire Underwood</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_House_of_Cards" title="List of awards and nominations received by House of Cards">Awards and nominations</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:House_of_Cards" title="Category:House of Cards">Category</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Writers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Television:_New_Series" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ABCDEF"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Writers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Television:_New_Series" title="Template:Writers Guild of America Award for Television: New Series"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Writers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Television:_New_Series" title="Template talk:Writers Guild of America Award for Television: New Series"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Writers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Television:_New_Series" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Writers Guild of America Award for Television: New Series"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Writers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Television:_New_Series" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Writers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Television:_New_Series" title="Writers Guild of America Award for Television: New Series">Writers Guild of America Award for Television: New Series</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grey%27s_Anatomy" title="Grey's Anatomy">Grey's Anatomy</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugly_Betty" title="Ugly Betty">Ugly Betty</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mad_Men" title="Mad Men">Mad Men</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/In_Treatment" title="In Treatment">In Treatment</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_Family" title="Modern Family">Modern Family</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boardwalk_Empire" title="Boardwalk Empire">Boardwalk Empire</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homeland_(TV_series)" title="Homeland (TV series)">Homeland</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girls_(TV_series)" title="Girls (TV series)">Girls</a> (2012)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">House of Cards</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/True_Detective" title="True Detective">True Detective</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._Robot" title="Mr. Robot">Mr. Robot</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_(TV_series)" title="Atlanta (TV series)">Atlanta</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Handmaid%27s_Tale_(TV_series)" title="The Handmaid's Tale (TV series)">The Handmaid's Tale</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_(TV_series)" title="Barry (TV series)">Barry</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watchmen_(TV_series)" title="Watchmen (TV series)">Watchmen</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Lasso" title="Ted Lasso">Ted Lasso</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hacks_(TV_series)" title="Hacks (TV series)">Hacks</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Severance_(TV_series)" title="Severance (TV series)">Severance</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Last_of_Us_(TV_series)" title="The Last of Us (TV series)">The Last of Us</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Netflix_original_ended_series_(2012–2018)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Netflix_original_ended_series_(2012%E2%80%932018)" title="Template:Netflix original ended series (2012–2018)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Netflix_original_ended_series_(2012%E2%80%932018)" title="Template talk:Netflix original ended series (2012–2018)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Netflix_original_ended_series_(2012%E2%80%932018)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Netflix original ended series (2012–2018)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Netflix_original_ended_series_(2012–2018)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_ended_Netflix_original_programming" title="List of ended Netflix original programming">original ended series</a> (2012–2018)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">First released 2012–2014</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bad_Samaritans_(TV_series)" title="Bad Samaritans (TV series)">Bad Samaritans</a> (2013)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">House of Cards</a> (2013–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hemlock_Grove_(TV_series)" title="Hemlock Grove (TV series)">Hemlock Grove</a> (2013–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Is_the_New_Black" title="Orange Is the New Black">Orange Is the New Black</a> (2013–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turbo_Fast" title="Turbo Fast">Turbo Fast</a> (2013–2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lilyhammer" title="Lilyhammer">Lilyhammer</a> (2012–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Some_Assembly_Required_(2014_TV_series)" title="Some Assembly Required (2014 TV series)">Some Assembly Required</a> (2014–2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Hail_King_Julien" title="All Hail King Julien">All Hail King Julien</a> (2014–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BoJack_Horseman" title="BoJack Horseman">BoJack Horseman</a> (2014–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knights_of_Sidonia" title="Knights of Sidonia">Knights of Sidonia</a> (2014–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marco_Polo_(2014_TV_series)" title="Marco Polo (2014 TV series)">Marco Polo</a> (2014–2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/VeggieTales_in_the_House" title="VeggieTales in the House">VeggieTales in the House</a> (2014–2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Seven_Deadly_Sins_(manga)" title="The Seven Deadly Sins (manga)">The Seven Deadly Sins</a> (2014–2020)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">First released 2015</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atelier_(TV_series)" title="Atelier (TV series)">Atelier</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Between_(TV_series)" title="Between (TV series)">Between</a> (2015–2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloodline_(TV_series)" title="Bloodline (TV series)">Bloodline</a> (2015–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Care_Bears_%26_Cousins" title="Care Bears & Cousins">Care Bears & Cousins</a> (2015–2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chef%27s_Table" title="Chef's Table">Chef's Table</a> (2015–2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Club_de_Cuervos" title="Club de Cuervos">Club de Cuervos</a> (2015–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daredevil_(TV_series)" title="Daredevil (TV series)">Daredevil</a> (2015–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dawn_of_the_Croods" title="Dawn of the Croods">Dawn of the Croods</a> (2015–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinotrux" title="Dinotrux">Dinotrux</a> (2015–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DreamWorks_Dragons" title="DreamWorks Dragons">DreamWorks Dragons: Race to the Edge</a> (2015–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/F_Is_for_Family" title="F Is for Family">F Is for Family</a> (2015–2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_and_Frankie" title="Grace and Frankie">Grace and Frankie</a> (2015–2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Jones_(TV_series)" title="Jessica Jones (TV series)">Jessica Jones</a> (2015–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Making_a_Murderer" title="Making a Murderer">Making a Murderer</a> (2015–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Master_of_None" title="Master of None">Master of None</a> (2015–2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narcos" title="Narcos">Narcos</a> (2015–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popples_(2015_TV_series)" title="Popples (2015 TV series)">Popples</a> (2015–2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Rob" title="Real Rob">Real Rob</a> (2015–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richie_Rich_(2015_TV_series)" title="Richie Rich (2015 TV series)">Richie Rich</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sense8" title="Sense8">Sense8</a> (2015–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrace_House:_Boys_%26_Girls_in_the_City" title="Terrace House: Boys & Girls in the City">Terrace House: Boys & Girls in the City</a> (2015–2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Puss_in_Boots" title="The Adventures of Puss in Boots">The Adventures of Puss in Boots</a> (2015–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Mr._Peabody_%26_Sherman_Show" title="The Mr. Peabody & Sherman Show">The Mr. Peabody & Sherman Show</a> (2015–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unbreakable_Kimmy_Schmidt" title="Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt">Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt</a> (2015–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/W/_Bob_%26_David" title="W/ Bob & David">W/ Bob & David</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wet_Hot_American_Summer:_First_Day_of_Camp" title="Wet Hot American Summer: First Day of Camp">Wet Hot American Summer: First Day of Camp</a> (2015)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">First released 2016</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3%25" title="3%">3%</a> (2016–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ask_the_StoryBots" title="Ask the StoryBots">Ask the StoryBots</a> (2016–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beat_Bugs" title="Beat Bugs">Beat Bugs</a> (2016–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bottersnikes_and_Gumbles_(TV_series)" title="Bottersnikes and Gumbles (TV series)">Bottersnikes and Gumbles</a> (2016–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brown_Nation" title="Brown Nation">Brown Nation</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captive_(2016_TV_series)" title="Captive (2016 TV series)">Captive</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chasing_Cameron" title="Chasing Cameron">Chasing Cameron</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chelsea_(TV_series)" title="Chelsea (TV series)">Chelsea</a> (2016–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chelsea_Does" title="Chelsea Does">Chelsea Does</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooked_(TV_series)" title="Cooked (TV series)">Cooked</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crazyhead_(TV_series)" title="Crazyhead (TV series)">Crazyhead</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Degrassi:_Next_Class" title="Degrassi: Next Class">Degrassi: Next Class</a> (2016–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk_Gently%27s_Holistic_Detective_Agency_(TV_series)" title="Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency (TV series)">Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency</a> (2016–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Easy_(TV_series)" title="Easy (TV series)">Easy</a> (2016–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_marginal" title="El marginal">El marginal</a> (2016–2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estocolmo" title="Estocolmo">Estocolmo</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flaked" title="Flaked">Flaked</a> (2016–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuller_House_(TV_series)" title="Fuller House (TV series)">Fuller House</a> (2016–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilmore_Girls:_A_Year_in_the_Life" title="Gilmore Girls: A Year in the Life">Gilmore Girls: A Year in the Life</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haters_Back_Off" title="Haters Back Off">Haters Back Off</a> (2016–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hibana:_Spark" title="Hibana: Spark">Hibana: Spark</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Home:_Adventures_with_Tip_%26_Oh" title="Home: Adventures with Tip & Oh">Home: Adventures with Tip & Oh</a> (2016–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kong:_King_of_the_Apes" title="Kong: King of the Apes">Kong: King of the Apes</a> (2016–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulipari" title="Kulipari">Kulipari</a> (2016–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Dynamite" title="Lady Dynamite">Lady Dynamite</a> (2016–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Last_Chance_U" title="Last Chance U">Last Chance U</a> (2016–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lego_Bionicle:_The_Journey_to_One" class="mw-redirect" title="Lego Bionicle: The Journey to One">Lego Bionicle: The Journey to One</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lego_Friends" title="Lego Friends">Lego Friends: The Power of Friendship</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Love_(TV_series)" title="Love (TV series)">Love</a> (2016–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luke_Cage_(TV_series)" title="Luke Cage (TV series)">Luke Cage</a> (2016–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luna_Petunia" title="Luna Petunia">Luna Petunia</a> (2016–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marseille_(TV_series)" title="Marseille (TV series)">Marseille</a> (2016–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netflix_Presents:_The_Characters" title="Netflix Presents: The Characters">Netflix Presents: The Characters</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_OA" title="The OA">The OA</a> (2016–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paranoid_(TV_series)" title="Paranoid (TV series)">Paranoid</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skylanders_Academy" title="Skylanders Academy">Skylanders Academy</a> (2016–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/StoryBots_Super_Songs" title="StoryBots Super Songs">StoryBots Super Songs</a> (2016–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Crown_(TV_series)" title="The Crown (TV series)">The Crown</a> (2016–2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Ranch" title="The Ranch">The Ranch</a> (2016–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Get_Down" title="The Get Down">The Get Down</a> (2016–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrace_House:_Aloha_State" title="Terrace House: Aloha State">Terrace House: Aloha State</a> (2016–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travelers_(TV_series)" title="Travelers (TV series)">Travelers</a> (2016–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trollhunters:_Tales_of_Arcadia" title="Trollhunters: Tales of Arcadia">Trollhunters: Tales of Arcadia</a> (2016–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voltron:_Legendary_Defender" title="Voltron: Legendary Defender">Voltron: Legendary Defender</a> (2016–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Rabbit_Project_(TV_series)" title="White Rabbit Project (TV series)">White Rabbit Project</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Word_Party" title="Word Party">Word Party</a> (2016–2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_of_Winx" title="World of Winx">World of Winx</a> (2016–2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">First released 2017</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/13_Reasons_Why" title="13 Reasons Why">13 Reasons Why</a> (2017–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/72_Dangerous_Animals:_Latin_America" class="mw-redirect" title="72 Dangerous Animals: Latin America">72 Dangerous Animals: Latin America</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atypical" title="Atypical">Atypical</a> (2017–2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Series_of_Unfortunate_Events_(TV_series)" title="A Series of Unfortunate Events (TV series)">A Series of Unfortunate Events</a> (2017–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abstract:_The_Art_of_Design" title="Abstract: The Art of Design">Abstract: The Art of Design</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alias_Grace_(miniseries)" title="Alias Grace (miniseries)">Alias Grace</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Vandal" title="American Vandal">American Vandal</a> (2017–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_with_an_E" title="Anne with an E">Anne with an E</a> (2017–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Nye_Saves_the_World" title="Bill Nye Saves the World">Bill Nye Saves the World</a> (2017–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_Thunderstruck" title="Buddy Thunderstruck">Buddy Thunderstruck</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cable_Girls" title="Cable Girls">Cable Girls</a> (2017–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castlevania_(TV_series)" title="Castlevania (TV series)">Castlevania</a> (2017–2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damnation_(TV_series)" title="Damnation (TV series)">Damnation</a> (2017–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark_(TV_series)" title="Dark (TV series)">Dark</a> (2017–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dear_White_People_(TV_series)" title="Dear White People (TV series)">Dear White People</a> (2017–2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disjointed" title="Disjointed">Disjointed</a> (2017–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Chapo_(TV_series)" title="El Chapo (TV series)">El Chapo</a> (2017–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Five_Came_Back_(TV_series)" title="Five Came Back (TV series)">Five Came Back</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Rein" title="Free Rein">Free Rein</a> (2017–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friends_from_College" title="Friends from College">Friends from College</a> (2017–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girlboss_(TV_series)" title="Girlboss (TV series)">Girlboss</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/GLOW_(TV_series)" title="GLOW (TV series)">GLOW</a> (2017–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Godless_(miniseries)" title="Godless (miniseries)">Godless</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenhouse_Academy" title="Greenhouse Academy">Greenhouse Academy</a> (2017–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gypsy_(TV_series)" title="Gypsy (TV series)">Gypsy</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_Girls_Wanted:_Turned_On" title="Hot Girls Wanted: Turned On">Hot Girls Wanted: Turned On</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iron_Fist_(TV_series)" title="Iron Fist (TV series)">Iron Fist</a> (2017–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingobernable" title="Ingobernable">Ingobernable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Whitehall:_Travels_with_My_Father" title="Jack Whitehall: Travels with My Father">Jack Whitehall: Travels with My Father</a> (2017–2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie%27s_Greenroom" title="Julie's Greenroom">Julie's Greenroom</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legend_Quest_(2017_TV_series)" title="Legend Quest (2017 TV series)">Legend Quest</a> (2017–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mindhunter_(TV_series)" title="Mindhunter (TV series)">Mindhunter</a> (2017–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/My_Only_Love_Song" title="My Only Love Song">My Only Love Song</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo_Yokio" title="Neo Yokio">Neo Yokio</a> (2017–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Day_at_a_Time_(2017_TV_series)" title="One Day at a Time (2017 TV series)">One Day at a Time</a> (2017–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozark_(TV_series)" title="Ozark (TV series)">Ozark</a> (2017–2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clarita_Diet" title="Santa Clarita Diet">Santa Clarita Diet</a> (2017–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/She%27s_Gotta_Have_It_(TV_series)" title="She's Gotta Have It (TV series)">She's Gotta Have It</a> (2017–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shot_in_the_Dark_(TV_series)" title="Shot in the Dark (TV series)">Shot in the Dark</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spirit_Riding_Free" title="Spirit Riding Free">Spirit Riding Free</a> (2017–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stretch_Armstrong_and_the_Flex_Fighters" title="Stretch Armstrong and the Flex Fighters">Stretch Armstrong and the Flex Fighters</a> (2017–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suburra:_Blood_on_Rome" title="Suburra: Blood on Rome">Suburra: Blood on Rome</a> (2017–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Confession_Tapes" title="The Confession Tapes">The Confession Tapes</a> (2017–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Day_I_Met_El_Chapo:_The_Kate_del_Castillo_Story" title="The Day I Met El Chapo: The Kate del Castillo Story">The Day I Met El Chapo</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Defenders_(miniseries)" title="The Defenders (miniseries)">The Defenders</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_End_of_the_F***ing_World" title="The End of the F***ing World">The End of the F***ing World</a> (2017–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Keepers" title="The Keepers">The Keepers</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Kindness_Diaries" title="The Kindness Diaries">The Kindness Diaries</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Magic_School_Bus_Rides_Again" title="The Magic School Bus Rides Again">The Magic School Bus Rides Again</a> (2017–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Many_Faces_of_Ito" title="The Many Faces of Ito">The Many Faces of Ito</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Worst_Witch_(2017_TV_series)" title="The Worst Witch (2017 TV series)">The Worst Witch</a> (2017–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(TV_series)" title="The Punisher (TV series)">The Punisher</a> (2017–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_Jane_(TV_series)" title="Tarzan and Jane (TV series)">Tarzan and Jane</a> (2017–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrace_House:_Opening_New_Doors" title="Terrace House: Opening New Doors">Terrace House: Opening New Doors</a> (2017–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultimate_Beastmaster" title="Ultimate Beastmaster">Ultimate Beastmaster</a> (2017–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/VeggieTales_in_the_City" title="VeggieTales in the City">VeggieTales in the City</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/We%27re_Lalaloopsy" title="We're Lalaloopsy">We're Lalaloopsy</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wet_Hot_American_Summer:_Ten_Years_Later" title="Wet Hot American Summer: Ten Years Later">Wet Hot American Summer: Ten Years Later</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wormwood_(miniseries)" title="Wormwood (miniseries)">Wormwood</a> (2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">First released 2018</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1983_(TV_series)" title="1983 (TV series)">1983</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3Below:_Tales_of_Arcadia" title="3Below: Tales of Arcadia">3Below: Tales of Arcadia</a> (2018–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7_Days_Out" title="7 Days Out">7 Days Out</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/72_Dangerous_Animals:_Asia" title="72 Dangerous Animals: Asia">72 Dangerous Animals: Asia</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Little_Help_with_Carol_Burnett" title="A Little Help with Carol Burnett">A Little Help with Carol Burnett</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Taiwanese_Tale_of_Two_Cities" title="A Taiwanese Tale of Two Cities">A Taiwanese Tale of Two Cities</a> (2018–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A.I.C.O._-Incarnation-" title="A.I.C.O. -Incarnation-">A.I.C.O. -Incarnation-</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afflicted_(TV_series)" title="Afflicted (TV series)">Afflicted</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aggretsuko" title="Aggretsuko">Aggretsuko</a> (2018–2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexa_%26_Katie" title="Alexa & Katie">Alexa & Katie</a> (2018–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_About_the_Washingtons" title="All About the Washingtons">All About the Washingtons</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altered_Carbon_(TV_series)" title="Altered Carbon (TV series)">Altered Carbon</a> (2018–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazing_Interiors" title="Amazing Interiors">Amazing Interiors</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baby_(Italian_TV_series)" title="Baby (Italian TV series)">Baby</a> (2018–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_Dreamhouse_Adventures" title="Barbie Dreamhouse Adventures">Barbie Dreamhouse Adventures</a> (2018–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battlefish" title="Battlefish">Battlefish</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Best.Worst.Weekend.Ever." title="Best.Worst.Weekend.Ever.">Best.Worst.Weekend.Ever.</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Kennedy_for_President" title="Bobby Kennedy for President">Bobby Kennedy for President</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brainchild_(TV_series)" title="Brainchild (TV series)">Brainchild</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bumping_Mics_with_Jeff_Ross_%26_Dave_Attell" title="Bumping Mics with Jeff Ross & Dave Attell">Bumping Mics with Jeff Ross & Dave Attell</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busted!" title="Busted!">Busted!</a> (2018–2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chilling_Adventures_of_Sabrina_(TV_series)" title="Chilling Adventures of Sabrina (TV series)">Chilling Adventures of Sabrina</a> (2018–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collateral_(TV_series)" title="Collateral (TV series)">Collateral</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooking_on_High" title="Cooking on High">Cooking on High</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dancing_Queen_(American_TV_series)" title="Dancing Queen (American TV series)">Dancing Queen</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark_Tourist_(TV_series)" title="Dark Tourist (TV series)">Dark Tourist</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_by_Magic" title="Death by Magic">Death by Magic</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devilman_Crybaby" title="Devilman Crybaby">Devilman Crybaby</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diablero" title="Diablero">Diablero</a> (2018–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirty_Money_(2018_TV_series)" title="Dirty Money (2018 TV series)">Dirty Money</a> (2018–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dogs_of_Berlin" title="Dogs of Berlin">Dogs of Berlin</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elite_(TV_series)" title="Elite (TV series)">Elite</a> (2018–2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everything_Sucks!" title="Everything Sucks!">Everything Sucks!</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evil_Genius_(TV_series)" title="Evil Genius (TV series)">Evil Genius</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fastest_Car" title="Fastest Car">Fastest Car</a> (2018–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Team:_Juventus" title="First Team: Juventus">First Team: Juventus</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flint_Town" title="Flint Town">Flint Town</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Follow_This" title="Follow This">Follow This</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghoul_(miniseries)" title="Ghoul (miniseries)">Ghoul</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girls_Incarcerated" title="Girls Incarcerated">Girls Incarcerated</a> (2018–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hero_Mask" title="Hero Mask">Hero Mask</a> (2018–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insatiable_(TV_series)" title="Insatiable (TV series)">Insatiable</a> (2018–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiss_Me_First_(TV_series)" title="Kiss Me First (TV series)">Kiss Me First</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Kominsky_Method" title="The Kominsky Method">The Kominsky Method</a> (2018–2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Letdown" title="The Letdown">The Letdown</a> (2018–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lost_in_Space_(2018_TV_series)" title="Lost in Space (2018 TV series)">Lost in Space</a> (2018–2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lost_Song_(TV_series)" title="Lost Song (TV series)">Lost Song</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_Miguel:_The_Series" title="Luis Miguel: The Series">Luis Miguel: The Series</a> (2018–2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maniac_(miniseries)" title="Maniac (miniseries)">Maniac</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marching_Orders_(TV_series)" title="Marching Orders (TV series)">Marching Orders</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motown_Magic" title="Motown Magic">Motown Magic</a> (2018–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_Mountain_(TV_series)" title="Murder Mountain (TV series)">Murder Mountain</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narcos:_Mexico" title="Narcos: Mexico">Narcos: Mexico</a> (2018–2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_New_Legends_of_Monkey" title="The New Legends of Monkey">The New Legends of Monkey</a> (2018–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicky_Jam:_El_Ganador" title="Nicky Jam: El Ganador">Nicky Jam: El Ganador</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norm_Macdonald_Has_a_Show" title="Norm Macdonald Has a Show">Norm Macdonald Has a Show</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/On_My_Block" title="On My Block">On My Block</a> (2018–2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patriot_Act_with_Hasan_Minhaj" title="Patriot Act with Hasan Minhaj">Patriot Act with Hasan Minhaj</a> (2018–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_of_Peoria" title="Prince of Peoria">Prince of Peoria</a> (2018–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Requiem_(TV_series)" title="Requiem (TV series)">Requiem</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacred_Games_(TV_series)" title="Sacred Games (TV series)">Sacred Games</a> (2018–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safe_(TV_series)" title="Safe (TV series)">Safe</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salt_Fat_Acid_Heat" title="Salt Fat Acid Heat">Salt Fat Acid Heat</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samantha!" title="Samantha!">Samantha!</a> (2018–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selection_Day_(TV_series)" title="Selection Day (TV series)">Selection Day</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Seconds_(TV_series)" title="Seven Seconds (TV series)">Seven Seconds</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/She-Ra_and_the_Princesses_of_Power" title="She-Ra and the Princesses of Power">She-Ra and the Princesses of Power</a> (2018–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirius_the_Jaeger" title="Sirius the Jaeger">Sirius the Jaeger</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spy_Kids:_Mission_Critical" title="Spy Kids: Mission Critical">Spy Kids: Mission Critical</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stay_Here" title="Stay Here">Stay Here</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Drags" title="Super Drags">Super Drags</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sword_Gai" title="Sword Gai">Swordgai: The Animation</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Ballad_of_Hugo_S%C3%A1nchez" title="The Ballad of Hugo Sánchez">The Ballad of Hugo Sánchez</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Boss_Baby:_Back_in_Business" title="The Boss Baby: Back in Business">The Boss Baby: Back in Business</a> (2018–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Break_with_Michelle_Wolf" title="The Break with Michelle Wolf">The Break with Michelle Wolf</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Curious_Creations_of_Christine_McConnell" title="The Curious Creations of Christine McConnell">The Curious Creations of Christine McConnell</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Final_Table" title="The Final Table">The Final Table</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Fix_(2018_TV_series)" title="The Fix (2018 TV series)">The Fix</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Good_Cop_(American_TV_series)" title="The Good Cop (American TV series)">The Good Cop</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hollow_(TV_series)" title="The Hollow (TV series)">The Hollow</a> (2018–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_House_of_Flowers_(TV_series)" title="The House of Flowers (TV series)">The House of Flowers</a> (2018–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Haunting_of_Hill_House_(TV_series)" title="The Haunting of Hill House (TV series)">The Haunting of Hill House</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Innocent_Man_(2018_TV_series)" title="The Innocent Man (2018 TV series)">The Innocent Man</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Innocents_(TV_series)" title="The Innocents (TV series)">The Innocents</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Joel_McHale_Show_with_Joel_McHale" title="The Joel McHale Show with Joel McHale">The Joel McHale Show with Joel McHale</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Mechanism_(TV_series)" title="The Mechanism (TV series)">The Mechanism</a> (2018–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paradise_PD" title="Paradise PD">Paradise PD</a> (2018–2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Ponysitters_Club" title="The Ponysitters Club">The Ponysitters Club</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Protector_(Turkish_TV_series)" title="The Protector (Turkish TV series)">The Protector</a> (2018–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Rain_(TV_series)" title="The Rain (TV series)">The Rain</a> (2018–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Staircase_(French_miniseries)" title="The Staircase (French miniseries)">The Staircase</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Who_Was%3F_Show" title="The Who Was? Show">The Who Was? Show</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tidelands_(TV_series)" title="Tidelands (TV series)">Tidelands</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trolls:_The_Beat_Goes_On!" title="Trolls: The Beat Goes On!">Trolls: The Beat Goes On!</a> (2018–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troy:_Fall_of_a_City" title="Troy: Fall of a City">Troy: Fall of a City</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugly_Delicious" title="Ugly Delicious">Ugly Delicious</a> (2018–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Undercover_Law" title="Undercover Law">Undercover Law</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vai_Anitta" title="Vai Anitta">Vai Anitta</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watership_Down_(2018_TV_series)" title="Watership Down (2018 TV series)">Watership Down</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westside_(2018_TV_series)" title="Westside (2018 TV series)">Westside</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wild_District" title="Wild District">Wild District</a> (2018–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wild_Wild_Country" title="Wild Wild Country">Wild Wild Country</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/YG_Future_Strategy_Office" title="YG Future Strategy Office">YG Future Strategy Office</a> (2018)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/16px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/23px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/31px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Template:Netflix_original_current_series" title="Template:Netflix original current series">Current series</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/16px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/23px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/31px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Template:Netflix_original_ended_series_(2019%E2%80%93present)" title="Template:Netflix original ended series (2019–present)">Original ended series (2019–present)</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/16px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/23px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/31px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Template:Netflix_original_continuation_series" title="Template:Netflix original continuation series">Continuation series</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/16px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/23px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/31px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a 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