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class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Nikolas Rose</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Nikolas_Rose_-_2021.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Nikolas_Rose_-_2021.jpg/220px-Nikolas_Rose_-_2021.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Nikolas_Rose_-_2021.jpg/330px-Nikolas_Rose_-_2021.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Nikolas_Rose_-_2021.jpg/440px-Nikolas_Rose_-_2021.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2691" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><small>Photograph by Thomas Osborne</small></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1947-04-13</span>) </span>13 April 1947<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 77)</span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category">British</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><b>Scientific career</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fields</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Sociology" title="Sociology">Sociologist</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Institutions</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/London_School_of_Economics" title="London School of Economics">London School of Economics</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Goldsmiths,_University_of_London" title="Goldsmiths, University of London">Goldsmiths, University of London</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Brunel_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Brunel University">Brunel University</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_College_London" title="King's College London">King's College London</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/University_College_London" title="University College London">University College London</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University" title="Australian National University">Australian National University</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Nikolas Rose</b> is a British <a href="/wiki/Sociologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Sociologist">sociologist</a> and social theorist. He is Distinguished Honorary Professor at the Research School of Social Sciences,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in the College of Arts and Social Sciences at the <a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University" title="Australian National University">Australian National University</a> and Honorary <a href="/wiki/Professor" title="Professor">Professor</a> at the Institute of Advanced Studies at University College London.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From January 2012 to until his retirement in April 2021 he was Professor of Sociology in the Department of Global Health and Social Medicine (previously Social Science, Health & Medicine) at <a href="/wiki/King%27s_College_London" title="King's College London">King's College London</a>, having joined King's to found this new department. He was the co-founder and co-director of King's ESRC Centre for Society and Mental Health. Before moving to King's College London, he was the <a href="/wiki/James_Martin_White" class="mw-redirect" title="James Martin White">James Martin White</a> Professor of Sociology at the <a href="/wiki/London_School_of_Economics" title="London School of Economics">London School of Economics</a>, director and founder of LSE's <a href="/wiki/BIOS_Centre_for_the_Study_of_Bioscience,_Biomedicine,_Biotechnology_and_Society" title="BIOS Centre for the Study of Bioscience, Biomedicine, Biotechnology and Society">BIOS Centre for the Study of Bioscience, Biomedicine, Biotechnology and Society</a> from 2002 to 2011, and Head of the LSE Department of Sociology (2002–2006). He was previously Professor of Sociology at <a href="/wiki/Goldsmiths_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Goldsmiths College">Goldsmiths, University of London</a>, where he was Head of the Department of Sociology, Pro-Warden for Research and Head of the Goldsmiths Centre for Urban and Community Research and Director of a major evaluation of urban regeneration in South East London. He is a Fellow of the <a href="/wiki/British_Academy" title="British Academy">British Academy</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Royal_Society_of_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts">Royal Society of Arts</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Social_Sciences" title="Academy of Social Sciences">Academy of Social Sciences</a>, and a Fellow of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Danish_Academy_of_Sciences_and_Letters" title="Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters">Royal Danish Academy of Science and Letters</a>. He holds honorary doctorates from the University of Sussex, England, and <a href="/wiki/Aarhus_University" title="Aarhus University">Aarhus University</a>, Denmark. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolas_Rose&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Originally trained as a biologist, Nikolas Rose has done extensive research on the history and sociology of psychiatry, on mental health policy and <a href="/wiki/Risk" title="Risk">risk</a>, and on the social implications of recent developments in <a href="/wiki/Psychopharmacology" title="Psychopharmacology">psychopharmacology</a>. He has also published widely on the genealogy of <a href="/wiki/Subjectivity" class="mw-redirect" title="Subjectivity">subjectivity</a>, on the history of empirical thought in sociology, and on changing rationalities of political power. He is particularly known for his development of the work of the French historian and philosopher <a href="/wiki/Michel_Foucault" title="Michel Foucault">Michel Foucault</a> for the analysis of the politics of our present, and stimulating the revival of studies of <a href="/wiki/Governmentality" title="Governmentality">governmentality</a> in the Anglo-American world. His own approach to these issues was set out in his 1999 book <i>Powers of Freedom: Reframing Political Thought</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>His first book, <i>The Psychological Complex</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> published in 1985, pioneered a new way of understanding the social history and implications of the discipline of psychology. This was followed in 1996 by <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/inventing-our-selves/028EC27860F1D8027D36A5FFA25F7218">Inventing Our Selves: Psychology, Power and Personhood</a></i> and in1989 by <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://freeassociationpublishing.com/product/governing-the-soul/"><i>Governing the Soul: the shaping of the private self</i></a> . These three books are widely recognised as founding texts in a new way of understanding and analysing the links between expertise, subjectivity and political power. Rose argues that the proliferation of the 'psy' disciplines has been intrinsically linked with transformations in governmentality, in the rationalities and technologies of political power in 'advanced and liberal democracies'. (See also <a href="/wiki/Governmentality" title="Governmentality">governmentality</a> for a description of Rose's development of Foucault's concepts). </p><p>In 1989, he founded the History of the Present Research Network, an international network of researchers whose work was influenced by the writings of Michel Foucault Together with <a href="/wiki/Paul_Rabinow" title="Paul Rabinow">Paul Rabinow</a>, he edited the Fourth Volume of Michel Foucault's Essential Works. </p><p>In November 2001, he was listed by <i>The Guardian</i> newspaper as one of the top five UK based social scientists (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/education/higher/specialreport/table/0,9861,606415,00.html">"Top 20 most highly cited people - SUOA 8: Social Sciences"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 27 November 2001<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Top+20+most+highly+cited+people+-+SUOA+8%3A+Social+Sciences&rft.date=2001-11-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Feducation%2Fhigher%2Fspecialreport%2Ftable%2F0%2C9861%2C606415%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikolas+Rose" class="Z3988"></span>), on the basis of a twenty-year analysis of citations to research papers, and the most cited UK based sociologist.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="no link or mention to the Guardian's edition containing this information (May 2013)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>For six years he was managing editor of the journal <i>Economy & Society</i>, one of the UK's leading interdisciplinary journal of social science, and he is a founder and co-editor of <i><a href="/wiki/BioSocieties:_An_interdisciplinary_journal_for_social_studies_of_life_sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="BioSocieties: An interdisciplinary journal for social studies of life sciences">BioSocieties: An interdisciplinary journal for social studies of life sciences</a></i>. </p><p>In 2007 he was awarded an <a href="/wiki/ESRC" class="mw-redirect" title="ESRC">ESRC</a> Professorial Research Fellowship – a three-year project entitled 'Brain, Self and Society in the 21st Century'.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2013, writing with Joelle Abi-Rached, he published <i>Neuro: the new brain sciences and the management of the mind</i>. He has long advocated for 'revitalizing' the social and human sciences through a 'critical friendship' with the life sciences, setting out the nature and implications of his 'cartography of the present' in a number of widely cited papers and in <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://press.princeton.edu/books/paperback/9780691121918/the-politics-of-life-itself">The Politics of Life Itself</a></i>, published in 2007. </p><p>Throughout his academic career he has been a critical analyst of psychiatry. His first book on this topic, <i>The Power of Psychiatry</i>, a collection edited together with Peter Miller was published in1986. His most recent book <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wiley.com/en-us/Our+Psychiatric+Future-p-9780745689159">Our Psychiatric Future: the politics of mental health</a></i> was published by Polity Press in October 2018. His recent work has been on the social shaping of mental distress and its <a href="/wiki/Biopolitics" title="Biopolitics">biopolitical</a> implications. His book <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://press.princeton.edu/books/paperback/9780691178608/the-urban-brain">The Urban Brain: Mental Health in the Vital City</a>,</i> written with Des Fitzgerald, was published by Princeton University Press in 2022. His most recent book, '<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.e-elgar.com/shop/gbp/questioning-humanity-9781035309832.html?srsltid=AfmBOopdxp5nLZIqg0r7ELZg3DfwmaU9uILC-akieCiZJcBop0YzuKMA"><i>'Questioning Humanity, Being human in a posthuman age</i></a>, written with Thomas Osborne, was published in 2024. </p><p>Nikolas Rose has led many international collaborative research projects, including <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bionet-china.com/">BIONET</a>, a major collaboration of European and Chinese researchers on the ethical governance of biomedical research in China. He is the Chair of the Neuroscience and Society Network, an international network to encourage critical collaboration between social scientists and neuroscientists, which was funded for several years by the European Science Foundation.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He was previously a member of the <a href="/wiki/Nuffield_Council_on_Bioethics" title="Nuffield Council on Bioethics">Nuffield Council on Bioethics</a> where he was a member of the council's Working Party on <i>Medical profiling and online medicine: the ethics of 'personalised healthcare' in a consumer age</i> (2008–2010) and on <i>Novel Neurotechnologies: intervening in the human brain</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also served for several years as a member of the Royal Society's Science Policy Committee. He was co-director of the first publicly funded UK centre dedicated to <a href="/wiki/Synthetic_biology" title="Synthetic biology">synthetic biology</a> based at <a href="/wiki/Imperial_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperial College">Imperial College</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nature-news_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nature-news-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> where he led a team examining the social, ethical, legal and political dimensions of this emerging field.<sup id="cite_ref-nature-news_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nature-news-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At King's he led a team of researchers exploring the social implications of new developments in biotechnology, and committed to the democratisation of scientific research and technological development, with a particular focus on synthetic biology and neurobiology. For many years he was a member of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.humanbrainproject.eu/social-ethical-reflective">Social and Ethical Division of the Human Brain Project</a>, where he led the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcl.ac.uk/research/the-human-brain-project-the-foresight-lab">Foresight Lab</a> based at King's College London which aimed to identify and evaluate the potential impact of the new knowledge and technologies produced by the Human Brain Project in neuroscience, neurology, computing and robotics, and also examined such issues as artificial intelligence and the political, security, intelligence and military uses of novel brain technologies.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>His work has been translated into many languages including Swedish, Danish, Finnish, German, Italian, French, Hungarian, Korean, Russian, Chinese, Japanese, Romanian, Portuguese and Spanish. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Selected_publications">Selected publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolas_Rose&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Selected publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Books">Books</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolas_Rose&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Books"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Questioning Humanity: Being human in a posthuman age</i>, with Thomas Osborne (Edward Elgar, 2024)</li> <li><i>The Urban Brain: Mental Health in the Vital City</i>, with Des Fitzgerald (Princeton University Press, 2022)</li> <li><i>Our Psychiatric Future: the politics of mental health</i>, (Polity, 2018)</li> <li><i>Neuro: The New Brain Sciences and the Management of the Mind</i>, with Joelle M. Abi-Rached (Princeton University Press, 2013)</li> <li><i>Governing the Present: Administering Economic, Social and Personal Life</i>, with Peter Miller (Polity, 2008)</li> <li><i>The Politics of Life Itself: Biomedicine, Power, and Subjectivity in the Twenty-First Century,</i> (PUP, 2007)</li> <li><i>Powers of Freedom: Reframing Political Thought</i> (Cambridge University Press, 1999)</li> <li><i>Inventing Our Selves: Psychology, Power and Personhood</i> (Cambridge University Press, 1996)</li> <li><i>Governing the Soul: The Shaping of the Private Self</i> (Routledge, 1989, Second edition, Free Associations, 1999)</li> <li><i>The Psychological Complex: Psychology, Politics and Society in England, 1869–1939</i> (Routledge, 1985)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chapters_in_edited_collections_(selected)"><span id="Chapters_in_edited_collections_.28selected.29"></span>Chapters in edited collections (selected)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolas_Rose&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Chapters in edited collections (selected)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>'Writing the History of the Present', in Jonathan Joseph, ed., <i>Social Theory: A Reader</i>. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2005 (with Andrew Barry and Thomas Osborne) (Reprint of selections from Introduction to <i>Foucault and Political Reason</i>, 1996.)</li> <li>'Biological Citizenship', in Aihwa Ong and Stephen Collier, eds., <i>Global Assemblages: Technology, Politics and Ethics as Anthropological Problems</i>, pp. 439–463. Oxford: Blackwell, 2005 (with Carlos Novas)</li> <li>Introduction to <i>The Essential Foucault: Selections from Essential Works of Foucault, 1954–1984</i>, New York: New Press, 2004 (with Paul Rabinow)</li> <li>'Becoming Neurochemical Selves', in Nico Stehr, ed., <i>Biotechnology, Commerce and Civil Society</i>, Transaction Press, 2004</li> <li>'The neurochemical self and its anomalies', in R. Ericson, ed., <i>Risk and Morality</i>, pp. 407–437. University of Toronto Press, 2003.</li> <li>'Power and psychological techniques', in Y. Bates and R. House, eds., <i>Ethically Challenged Professions</i>, pp. 27–46. Ross-on-Wye: PCCS Books, 2003.</li> <li>'Society, madness, and control', in A. Buchanan, ed., <i>The Care of the Mentally Disordered Offender in the Community</i>, pp. 3–25, Oxford: Oxford University Press (2001)</li> <li>'At Risk of Madness', in T. Baker and J. Simon, eds., <i>Embracing Risk: The Changing Culture of Insurance and Responsibility</i>, pp. 209–237, Chicago: University of Chicago Press (2001)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Papers_in_refereed_journals_(selected)"><span id="Papers_in_refereed_journals_.28selected.29"></span>Papers in refereed journals (selected)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolas_Rose&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Papers in refereed journals (selected)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>'Towards neuroecosociality: mental health in adversity', <i>Theory, Culture and Society,</i> 2021: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0263276420981614">https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0263276420981614</a></li> <li>'Revitalizing sociology: urban life and mental illness between history and the present', <i>British Journal of Sociology,</i> 67, 1, 138-160 (With Des Fitzgerald and Ilina Singh)</li> <li>'Still like 'birds on the wire'', <i>Economy and Society,</i> 2017, 46, 3–4, 303–323</li> <li>Reading the Human Brain How the Mind Became Legible', <i>Body and Society,</i> 2016, 22, 2, 140-177: doi:10.1177/1357034X15623363</li> <li>'Spatial Phenomenotechnics: Making space with Charles Booth and Patrick Geddes', <i>Environment and Planning D: Society and Space</i>, 2004, 22: 209–228 (with Thomas Osborne).</li> <li>'Neurochemical selves', <i>Society</i>, November/December 2003, 41, 1, 46–59.</li> <li>'Kontroll', <i><a href="/wiki/Fronesis_(magazine)" title="Fronesis (magazine)">Fronesis</a></i>, 2003, Nr. 14–15, 82–101.</li> <li>'The politics of life itself', <i>Theory, Culture and Society</i> (2001), 18(6): 1–30.</li> <li>'Genetic risk and the birth of the somatic individual', <i>Economy and Society</i>, Special Issue on configurations of risk (2000), 29 (4): 484–513. (with Carlos Novas).</li> <li>'The biology of culpability: pathological identities in a biological culture', <i>Theoretical Criminology</i> (2000), 4, 1, 5–34.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolas_Rose&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://researchers.anu.edu.au/researchers/rose-n">"Professor Nikolas Rose"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Professor+Nikolas+Rose&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fresearchers.anu.edu.au%2Fresearchers%2Frose-n&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikolas+Rose" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ucl.ac.uk/institute-of-advanced-studies/professor-nikolas-rose">"Professor Nikolas Rose"</a>. 27 September 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Professor+Nikolas+Rose&rft.date=2021-09-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ucl.ac.uk%2Finstitute-of-advanced-studies%2Fprofessor-nikolas-rose&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikolas+Rose" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRose1999" class="citation book cs1">Rose, Nikolas (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/powers-of-freedom/EFC621C8C4162825145A582072B635C8"><i>Powers of Freedom</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FCBO9780511488856">10.1017/CBO9780511488856</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780521650755" title="Special:BookSources/9780521650755"><bdi>9780521650755</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Powers+of+Freedom&rft.date=1999&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FCBO9780511488856&rft.isbn=9780521650755&rft.aulast=Rose&rft.aufirst=Nikolas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cambridge.org%2Fcore%2Fbooks%2Fpowers-of-freedom%2FEFC621C8C4162825145A582072B635C8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikolas+Rose" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://nikolasrose.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/Rose-1985-The-Psychological-Complex.pdf">https://nikolasrose.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/Rose-1985-The-Psychological-Complex.pdf</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bare_URLs" title="Wikipedia:Bare URLs"><span title="A full citation of this PDF document is required to prevent link rot. (March 2022)">bare URL PDF</span></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lse.ac.uk/researchAndExpertise/units/BIOS/home.aspx">"BIOS - units - Research and expertise - Home"</a>. <i>www.lse.ac.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.lse.ac.uk&rft.atitle=BIOS+-+units+-+Research+and+expertise+-+Home&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lse.ac.uk%2FresearchAndExpertise%2Funits%2FBIOS%2Fhome.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikolas+Rose" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archives.esf.org/coordinating-research/research-networking-programmes/social-sciences-soc/current-research-networking-programmes/completed-esf-research-networking-programmes-in-the-social-sciences/european-neuroscience-and-society-network-ensn.html">"European Neuroscience and Society Network (ENSN) : European Science Foundation"</a>. <i>archives.esf.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=archives.esf.org&rft.atitle=European+Neuroscience+and+Society+Network+%28ENSN%29+%3A+European+Science+Foundation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchives.esf.org%2Fcoordinating-research%2Fresearch-networking-programmes%2Fsocial-sciences-soc%2Fcurrent-research-networking-programmes%2Fcompleted-esf-research-networking-programmes-in-the-social-sciences%2Feuropean-neuroscience-and-society-network-ensn.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikolas+Rose" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180808141627/http://nuffieldbioethics.org/project/neurotechnology/working-party">"About the Working Party - Nuffield Bioethics"</a>. <i>Nuffield Bioethics</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nuffieldbioethics.org/project/neurotechnology/working-party">the original</a> on 8 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nuffield+Bioethics&rft.atitle=About+the+Working+Party+-+Nuffield+Bioethics&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnuffieldbioethics.org%2Fproject%2Fneurotechnology%2Fworking-party&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikolas+Rose" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nature-news-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nature-news_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nature-news_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSanderson2009" class="citation journal cs1">Sanderson, Katharine (12 May 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nature.com/news/2009/090512/full/news.2009.464.html">"Synthetic biology gets ethical"</a>. <i>Nature News</i>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fnews.2009.464">10.1038/news.2009.464</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature+News&rft.atitle=Synthetic+biology+gets+ethical&rft.date=2009-05-12&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Fnews.2009.464&rft.aulast=Sanderson&rft.aufirst=Katharine&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.com%2Fnews%2F2009%2F090512%2Ffull%2Fnews.2009.464.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikolas+Rose" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2008" class="citation web cs1">Smith, Colin (22 December 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www3.imperial.ac.uk/newsandeventspggrp/imperialcollege/newssummary/news_22-12-2008-13-10-50">"New centre will spearhead UK research in synthetic biology"</a>. <i>Imperial College London</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Imperial+College+London&rft.atitle=New+centre+will+spearhead+UK+research+in+synthetic+biology&rft.date=2008-12-22&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww3.imperial.ac.uk%2Fnewsandeventspggrp%2Fimperialcollege%2Fnewssummary%2Fnews_22-12-2008-13-10-50&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikolas+Rose" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.humanbrainproject.eu/en/social-ethical-reflective/about/dual-use/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Opinion on 'Responsible Dual Use". Political, Security, Intelligence and Military Research of Concern in Neuroscience and Neurotechnology'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22Opinion+on+%27Responsible+Dual+Use%22.+Political%2C+Security%2C+Intelligence+and+Military+Research+of+Concern+in+Neuroscience+and+Neurotechnology%27.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.humanbrainproject.eu%2Fen%2Fsocial-ethical-reflective%2Fabout%2Fdual-use%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikolas+Rose" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolas_Rose&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nikolasrose.com/">Nikolas Rose Personal Website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.esrc.ac.uk/my-esrc/grants/RES-051-27-0194/read">Brain, Self and Society project</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kcl.ac.uk/sspp/departments/sshm/index.aspx">Department of Global Health and Social Medicine</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Michel_Foucault111" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Michel_Foucault" title="Template:Michel Foucault"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Michel_Foucault" title="Template talk:Michel Foucault"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Michel_Foucault" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Michel Foucault"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Michel_Foucault111" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Michel_Foucault" title="Michel Foucault">Michel Foucault</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Books</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Mental_Illness_and_Psychology" class="mw-redirect" title="Mental Illness and Psychology">Mental Illness and Psychology</a></i> (1954)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Madness_and_Civilization" title="Madness and Civilization">Madness and Civilization</a></i> (1961)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Birth_of_the_Clinic" title="The Birth of the Clinic">The Birth of the Clinic</a></i> (1963)</li> <li><i>Death and the Labyrinth</i> (1963)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Order_of_Things" title="The Order of Things">The Order of Things</a></i> (1966)</li> <li><i>This Is Not a Pipe</i> (1968)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Archaeology_of_Knowledge" title="The Archaeology of Knowledge">The Archaeology of Knowledge</a></i> (1969)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Discipline_and_Punish" title="Discipline and Punish">Discipline and Punish</a></i> (1975)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_History_of_Sexuality" title="The History of Sexuality">The History of Sexuality</a></i> (1976–2018)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Essays, lectures,<br /> dialogues and<br />anthologies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Introduction_to_Kant%27s_Anthropology" title="Introduction to Kant's Anthropology">Introduction to Kant's Anthropology</a></i> (1964)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/What_Is_an_Author%3F" title="What Is an Author?">What Is an Author?</a>" (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foucault%27s_lectures_at_the_Coll%C3%A8ge_de_France" title="Foucault's lectures at the Collège de France">Foucault's lectures at the Collège de France</a></li> <li><i>I, Pierre Riviere, Having Slaughtered My Mother, My Sister and My Brother</i> (1973)</li> <li><i>Language, Counter-Memory, Practice</i> (1977)</li> <li><i>Herculine Barbin</i> (1978)</li> <li><i>Power/Knowledge</i> (1980)</li> <li><i>Remarks on Marx</i> (1980)</li> <li><i>Le Désordre des familles</i> (1982)</li> <li><i>The Foucault Reader</i> (1984)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/What_Is_Enlightenment%3F_(Foucault)" title="What Is Enlightenment? (Foucault)">What Is Enlightenment?</a>" (1984)</li> <li><i>Politics, Philosophy, Culture</i> (1988)</li> <li><i>Foucault Live</i> (1996)</li> <li><i>The Politics of Truth</i> (1997)</li> <li><i>Society Must Be Defended</i> (1997)</li> <li><i>Ethics: Subjectivity and Truth (Essential Works Volume 1)</i> (1997)</li> <li><i>Aesthetics, Method, Epistemology (Essential Works Volume 2)</i> (1998)</li> <li><i>Abnormal</i> (1999)</li> <li><i>Power (Essential Works Volume 3)</i> (2000)</li> <li><i>Fearless Speech</i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Hermeneutics_of_the_Subject" title="The Hermeneutics of the Subject">The Hermeneutics of the Subject</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i>The Essential Foucault</i> (2003)</li> <li><i>Psychiatric Power</i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Security,_Territory,_Population" title="Security, Territory, Population">Security, Territory, Population</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Birth_of_Biopolitics" title="The Birth of Biopolitics">The Birth of Biopolitics</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i>The Government of Self and Others</i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Courage_of_Truth" class="mw-redirect" title="The Courage of Truth">The Courage of Truth</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i>Lectures on the Will to Know</i> (2011)</li> <li><i>On the Government of the Living</i> (2012)</li> <li><i>Subjectivity and Truth</i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wrong-Doing,_Truth-Telling" title="Wrong-Doing, Truth-Telling">Wrong-Doing, Truth-Telling</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i>On the Punitive Society</i> (2015)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Concepts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-psychiatry" title="Anti-psychiatry">Anti-psychiatry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Author_function" title="Author function">Author function</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biopolitics" title="Biopolitics">Biopolitics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biopower" title="Biopower">Biopower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carceral_archipelago" title="Carceral archipelago">Carceral archipelago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cultural_imperialism" title="Cultural imperialism">Cultural imperialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disciplinary_institution" title="Disciplinary institution">Disciplinary institution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discontinuity_(Postmodernism)" title="Discontinuity (Postmodernism)">Discontinuity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discourse_analysis" title="Discourse analysis">Discourse analysis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dispositif" title="Dispositif">Dispositif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Episteme" title="Episteme">Episteme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genealogy_(philosophy)" title="Genealogy (philosophy)">Genealogy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governmentality" title="Governmentality">Governmentality</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ecogovernmentality" title="Ecogovernmentality">Ecogovernmentality</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heterotopia_(space)" title="Heterotopia (space)">Heterotopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interdiscourse" title="Interdiscourse">Interdiscourse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limit-experience" title="Limit-experience">Limit-experience</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parrhesia" title="Parrhesia">Parrhesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_(social_and_political)" title="Power (social and political)">Power (social and political)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postsexualism" title="Postsexualism">Postsexualism</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sapere_aude" title="Sapere aude">Sapere aude</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Influence</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Cogito_and_the_History_of_Madness" title="Cogito and the History of Madness">Cogito and the History of Madness</a>" (Derrida)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foucauldian_discourse_analysis" title="Foucauldian discourse analysis">Foucauldian discourse analysis</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Foucault_(Deleuze_book)" title="Foucault (Deleuze book)">Foucault</a></i> (Deleuze)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Passion_of_Michel_Foucault" title="The Passion of Michel Foucault">The Passion of Michel Foucault</a></i> (Miller)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Agamben" title="Giorgio Agamben">Giorgio Agamben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Gutting" title="Gary Gutting">Gary Gutting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Lemke_(sociologist)" title="Thomas Lemke (sociologist)">Thomas Lemke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Miller_(academic)" title="James Miller (academic)">James Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Rabinow" title="Paul Rabinow">Paul Rabinow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Raffestin" title="Claude Raffestin">Claude Raffestin</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nikolas Rose</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Foucault_in_Iran" title="Foucault in Iran">Foucault in Iran</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Foucault_bibliography" title="Michel Foucault bibliography">Bibliography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foucault%E2%80%93Habermas_debate" title="Foucault–Habermas debate">Foucault–Habermas debate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chomsky%E2%80%93Foucault_debate" title="Chomsky–Foucault debate">Chomsky–Foucault debate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Defert" title="Daniel Defert">Daniel Defert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Ewald" title="François Ewald">François Ewald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Sheridan" title="Alan Sheridan">Alan Sheridan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q539879#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata2441" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div 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style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/13353412X">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n84219963">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb122704219">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb122704219">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/001187318">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p08615303X">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90578016">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Rose, Nikolas (Nikolas S.)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000028401&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000555556&local_base=nsk10">Croatia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAC201421375">Korea</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810655879405606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007457022205171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA00832003?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4007-5077">ORCID</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researcherid.com/rid/A-4229-2013">ResearcherID</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=7201575632">Scopus</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list 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