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id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagine per utenti anonimi <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Benvenuto" aria-label="Ulteriori informazioni sulla contribuzione"><span>ulteriori informazioni</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieiContributi" title="Un elenco delle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>contributi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieDiscussioni" title="Discussioni sulle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>discussioni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sito"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Indice" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indice</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Origini" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origini"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Origini</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origini-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Varietà" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Varietà"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Varietà</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Varietà-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prodotti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prodotti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Prodotti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prodotti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Allevamento" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Allevamento"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Allevamento</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Allevamento-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Malattie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Malattie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Malattie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Malattie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Biomassa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biomassa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Biomassa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biomassa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Impatto_ambientale" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Impatto_ambientale"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Impatto ambientale</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Impatto_ambientale-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Indice" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bestiame</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 93 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-93" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">93 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vee" title="Vee - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Vee" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bestiar" title="Bestiar - aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Bestiar" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="ماشية - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ماشية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gan%C3%A1u" title="Ganáu - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ganáu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%8B%D0%BB_%D1%85%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Ауыл хужалығы хайуандары - baschiro" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ауыл хужалығы хайуандары" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baschiro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C4%ABvuolis" title="Gīvuolis - samogitico" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Gīvuolis" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%B2%D1%91%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Сельскагаспадарчыя жывёлы - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сельскагаспадарчыя жывёлы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%B2%D1%91%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Сельскагаспадарчыя жывёлы - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сельскагаспадарчыя жывёлы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BA" title="Добитък - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Добитък" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A6" title="প্রাণিসম্পদ - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রাণিসম্পদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%92%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%95%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%85%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="སྒོ་ཕྱུགས་སེམས་ཅན། - tibetano" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སྒོ་ཕྱུགས་སེམས་ཅན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chatal" title="Chatal - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Chatal" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stoka" title="Stoka - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Stoka" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Мал - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Мал" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bestiar" title="Bestiar - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bestiar" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gi%C4%95-t%C3%A0u-s%C4%83ng" title="Giĕ-tàu-săng - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Giĕ-tàu-săng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hayopan" title="Hayopan - cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Hayopan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%DA%98%DB%95%DA%B5" title="ئاژەڵ - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئاژەڵ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobytek" title="Dobytek - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dobytek" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8A" title="Скотъ - slavo ecclesiastico" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Скотъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="slavo ecclesiastico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8C%C4%83%D1%85-%D1%87%C4%95%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%95%D1%85" title="Выльăх-чĕрлĕх - ciuvascio" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Выльăх-чĕрлĕх" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vieh" title="Vieh - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vieh" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4iyemac" title="Läiyemac - dinca" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Läiyemac" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livestock" title="Livestock - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Livestock" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruto_(agrikulturo)" title="Bruto (agrikulturo) - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bruto (agrikulturo)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganado" title="Ganado - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ganado" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B5llumajandusloom" title="Põllumajandusloom - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Põllumajandusloom" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abere" title="Abere - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Abere" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_(%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1)" title="دام (جانور) - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دام (جانور)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karja" title="Karja - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Karja" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alid%C3%BDr" title="Alidýr - faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Alidýr" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9tail" title="Bétail - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bétail" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fee" title="Fee - frisone occidentale" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Fee" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisone occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gando" title="Gando - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Gando" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%94" title="מקנה - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מקנה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%A8" title="पशुधन - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पशुधन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stoka" title="Stoka - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Stoka" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haszon%C3%A1llat" title="Haszonállat - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Haszonállat" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AF%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Գյուղատնտեսական կենդանիներ - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գյուղատնտեսական կենդանիներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ternak" title="Ternak - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ternak" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/An%E1%BB%A5_%E1%BB%A5l%E1%BB%8D" title="Anụ ụlọ - igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Anụ ụlọ" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brutaro" title="Brutaro - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Brutaro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%B6%E7%95%9C" title="家畜 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="家畜" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taksa" title="Taksa - cabilo" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Taksa" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabilo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%8B%D0%BB_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Ауыл шаруашылығы жануарлары - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ауыл шаруашылығы жануарлары" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%81" title="ಜಾನುವಾರು - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಜಾನುವಾರು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%B6%95" title="가축 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="가축" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%AEndewer%C3%AAn_ked%C3%AE" title="Zîndewerên kedî - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zîndewerên kedî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pecus" title="Pecus - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Pecus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9i" title="Véi - lussemburghese" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Véi" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lussemburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vie%C3%AB" title="Vieë - limburghese" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Vieë" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bestiam" title="Bestiam - ladino" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Bestiam" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94" title="ປະສຸສັດ - lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະສຸສັດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%81jlops" title="Mājlops - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mājlops" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Добиток - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Добиток" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Мал - mongolo" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Мал" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiwan_ternakan" title="Haiwan ternakan - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Haiwan ternakan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veeht%C3%BCch" title="Veehtüch - basso tedesco" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Veehtüch" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vee" title="Vee - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vee" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buskap" title="Buskap - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Buskap" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bufe" title="Bufe - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bufe" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meubles_(b%C3%AAtes)" title="Meubles (bêtes) - Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Meubles (bêtes)" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bestiau" title="Bestiau - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Bestiau" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Фос - ossetico" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Фос" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9tal" title="Bétal - piccardo" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Bétal" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="piccardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwierz%C4%99ta_gospodarskie" title="Zwierzęta gospodarskie - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zwierzęta gospodarskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1" title="ڈنگر - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ڈنگر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gado" title="Gado - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gado" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Сельскохозяйственные животные - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сельскохозяйственные животные" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermstockin" title="Fermstockin - scozzese" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Fermstockin" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stoka" title="Stoka - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Stoka" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%94_%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A" title="පශු සම්පත් - singalese" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පශු සම්පත්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livestock" title="Livestock - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Livestock" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobytok" title="Dobytok - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Dobytok" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDivina" title="Živina - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Živina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zvipfuyo" title="Zvipfuyo - shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Zvipfuyo" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xoolo" title="Xoolo - somalo" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Xoolo" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bag%C3%ABtia" title="Bagëtia - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Bagëtia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Стока - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Стока" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingon-ingon" title="Ingon-ingon - sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Ingon-ingon" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boskap" title="Boskap - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Boskap" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%88" title="கால்நடை - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கால்நடை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%8C" title="ปศุสัตว์ - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปศุสัตว์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87iftlik_hayvanlar%C4%B1" title="Çiftlik hayvanları - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Çiftlik hayvanları" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Худоба - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Худоба" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C" title="مویشی - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مویشی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mol" title="Mol - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mol" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gia_s%C3%BAc" title="Gia súc - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gia súc" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%B6%E7%95%9C" title="家畜 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="家畜" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%94" title="בהמה - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="בהמה" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%B6%E7%95%9C" title="家畜 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="家畜" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka-thiok" title="Ka-thiok - min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ka-thiok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%B2%E7%95%9C" title="牲畜 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="牲畜" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q103459#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div 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wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Livestock" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q103459" title="Collegamento all'elemento connesso dell'archivio dati [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Flock_of_sheep.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flock_of_sheep.jpg/150px-Flock_of_sheep.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flock_of_sheep.jpg/225px-Flock_of_sheep.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flock_of_sheep.jpg/300px-Flock_of_sheep.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1776" data-file-height="2700" /></a><figcaption>Le <a href="/wiki/Ovis_aries" title="Ovis aries">pecore</a> sono un tipo di bestiame molto comune.</figcaption></figure> <p>Il <b>bestiame</b> è l'insieme di <a href="/wiki/Animali_domestici" class="mw-redirect" title="Animali domestici">animali domestici</a> che producono <a href="/wiki/Cibo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cibo">cibo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fibra_tessile" title="Fibra tessile">fibre tessili</a> o vengono utilizzati per il <a href="/wiki/Lavoro_(economia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lavoro (economia)">lavoro</a>. Ne fanno parte, ad esempio, <a href="/wiki/Suini" class="mw-redirect" title="Suini">suini</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bovinae" title="Bovinae">bovini</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ovino" class="mw-redirect" title="Ovino">ovini</a>, <a href="/wiki/Equino" class="mw-redirect" title="Equino">equini</a> e <a href="/wiki/Pollame" title="Pollame">pollame</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Il tipo di bestiame scelto dipende da vari fattori, cioè il <a href="/wiki/Clima" title="Clima">clima</a>, la richiesta da parte dei <a href="/wiki/Consumatore" title="Consumatore">consumatori</a>, il tipo di <a href="/wiki/Terreno" class="mw-redirect" title="Terreno">terreno</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Tradizione" title="Tradizione">tradizioni</a> locali e gli animali nativi del posto. In genere viene <a href="/wiki/Allevamento" title="Allevamento">allevato</a> per il <a href="/wiki/Cibo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cibo">cibo</a> o per <a href="/wiki/Profitto" title="Profitto">profitto</a>. L'allevamento degli animali è una parte importante dell'<a href="/wiki/Agricoltura" title="Agricoltura">agricoltura</a> moderna. Viene utilizzato da molte società poiché il passaggio da <a href="/wiki/Agricoltore" title="Agricoltore">agricoltore</a> ad <a href="/wiki/Allevatore" class="mw-redirect" title="Allevatore">allevatore</a> unisce perfettamente i due <a href="/wiki/Mestiere" class="mw-redirect" title="Mestiere">mestieri</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origini">Origini</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestiame&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Origini" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestiame&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Origini"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Livestock_chicago_1947.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Livestock_chicago_1947.jpg/250px-Livestock_chicago_1947.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Livestock_chicago_1947.jpg/330px-Livestock_chicago_1947.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Livestock_chicago_1947.jpg/500px-Livestock_chicago_1947.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1458" data-file-height="1052" /></a><figcaption>Un punto di raccolta di bestiame nel <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> a <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>L'allevamento di animali ha origine più o meno quando le popolazioni <a href="/wiki/Nomade" class="mw-redirect" title="Nomade">nomadi</a> diventano <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sedentario&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sedentario (la pagina non esiste)">sedentarie</a> e cominciano a praticare l'agricoltura. <a href="/wiki/Addomesticamento" class="mw-redirect" title="Addomesticamento">Addomesticare</a> gli animali, cioè farli vivere e riprodurre sotto il proprio controllo, è più vantaggioso che <a href="/wiki/Caccia" title="Caccia">cacciarli</a>, poiché si ha una fonte di cibo costante. Col tempo, il comportamento, il ciclo di vita e la fisiologia del bestiame sono cambiati radicalmente. Molti animali moderni da <a href="/wiki/Fattoria" title="Fattoria">fattoria</a> sono inadatti per una vita selvaggia. Le <a href="/wiki/Caprinae" title="Caprinae">capre</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Ovis_aries" title="Ovis aries">pecore</a> e il <a href="/wiki/Maiale" class="mw-redirect" title="Maiale">maiale</a> sono stati addomesticati intorno all'<a href="/wiki/8000_a.C." class="mw-redirect" title="8000 a.C.">8000 a.C.</a> in <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a>. La prova più antica dell'addomesticamento del <a href="/wiki/Cavallo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavallo">cavallo</a> si ha intorno al <a href="/wiki/4000_a.C." class="mw-redirect" title="4000 a.C.">4000 a.C</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><a href="/wiki/4000_a.C." class="mw-redirect" title="4000 a.C.">.</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Varietà"><span id="Variet.C3.A0"></span>Varietà</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestiame&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Varietà" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestiame&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Varietà"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il termine bestiame è molto vario ed include molte specie di animali<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Sono sempre indicati come bestiame <a href="/wiki/Maiale" class="mw-redirect" title="Maiale">maiali</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mucca" class="mw-redirect" title="Mucca">mucche</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caprinae" title="Caprinae">capre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cervus_elaphus" title="Cervus elaphus">cervi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ovis_aries" title="Ovis aries">pecore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asino" class="mw-redirect" title="Asino">asini</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mulo" title="Mulo">muli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cavallo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavallo">cavalli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yak" class="mw-redirect" title="Yak">yak</a> e <a href="/wiki/Gallus_gallus_domesticus" title="Gallus gallus domesticus">polli</a>. Talvolta sono inclusi anche <a href="/wiki/Cammello" class="mw-redirect" title="Cammello">cammelli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lama_glama" title="Lama glama">lama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Em%C3%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="Emù">emù</a> ed <a href="/wiki/Ostrica" class="mw-redirect" title="Ostrica">ostriche</a>. Possono anche essere incluse <a href="/wiki/Farfalla" title="Farfalla">farfalle</a> ed <a href="/wiki/Apis" title="Apis">api da miele</a> e le specie da <a href="/wiki/Acquacoltura" title="Acquacoltura">acquacoltura</a>, cioè <a href="/wiki/Pesce" title="Pesce">pesci</a> ed <a href="/wiki/Invertebrato" class="mw-redirect" title="Invertebrato">invertebrati</a>. Spesso però il termine si riferisce solo ad animali dalle <a href="/wiki/Carni_rosse" class="mw-redirect" title="Carni rosse">carni rosse</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Nella tabella vi sono i tipi principali di animali che sono riconosciuti come bestiame<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Animale </th> <th>Antenato </th> <th style="width:5%">Addomesticato </th> <th>Area di addomesticamento </th> <th>Area corrente </th> <th>Usi </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap;font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Alpaca" class="mw-redirect" title="Alpaca">Alpaca</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Mammifero" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammifero">Mammifero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erbivoro" title="Erbivoro">erbivoro</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Vicugna_vicugna" title="Vicugna vicugna">Vigogna</a> </td> <td style="texy-align:center">Tra il <a href="/wiki/5000_a.C." class="mw-redirect" title="5000 a.C.">5000 a.C.</a> ed il <a href="/wiki/4000_a.C." class="mw-redirect" title="4000 a.C.">4000 a.C.</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ande" title="Ande">Ande</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ande" title="Ande">Ande</a>, <a href="/wiki/America_settentrionale" title="America settentrionale">America settentrionale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nuova_Zelanda" title="Nuova Zelanda">Nuova Zelanda</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lana" title="Lana">lana</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Asino" class="mw-redirect" title="Asino">Asino</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Mammifero" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammifero">Mammifero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erbivoro" title="Erbivoro">erbivoro</a> </th> <td> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/4000_a.C." class="mw-redirect" title="4000 a.C.">4000 a.C.</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Egitto" title="Egitto">Egitto</a> </td> <td>In tutto il mondo </td> <td>lavoro, <a href="/wiki/Carne" title="Carne">carne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latte" title="Latte">latte</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap;font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Bisonte" class="mw-redirect" title="Bisonte">Bisonte</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Mammifero" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammifero">Mammifero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erbivoro" title="Erbivoro">erbivoro</a> </th> <td>Bisonte americano </td> <td style="text-align:center">Tardo <a href="/wiki/XIX_secolo" title="XIX secolo">XIX secolo</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/America_settentrionale" title="America settentrionale">America settentrionale</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/America_settentrionale" title="America settentrionale">America settentrionale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carne" title="Carne">carne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cuoio" title="Cuoio">cuoio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latte" title="Latte">latte</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap;font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Bubalus_bubalis" title="Bubalus bubalis">Bufalo</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Mammifero" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammifero">Mammifero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erbivoro" title="Erbivoro">erbivoro</a> </th> <td>Bufalo selvatico </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/4000_a.C." class="mw-redirect" title="4000 a.C.">4000 a.C.</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tibet" title="Tibet">Tibet</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a>, <a href="/wiki/America_meridionale" title="America meridionale">America meridionale</a> </td> <td>Lavoro, <a href="/wiki/Carne" title="Carne">carne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latte" title="Latte">latte</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Dromedario" class="mw-redirect" title="Dromedario">Dromedario</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Mammifero" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammifero">Mammifero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erbivoro" title="Erbivoro">erbivoro</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Dromedario" class="mw-redirect" title="Dromedario">Dromedario</a> selvatico </td> <td>Tra il <a href="/wiki/4000_a.C." class="mw-redirect" title="4000 a.C.">4000 a.C.</a> ed il <a href="/wiki/1400_a.C." class="mw-redirect" title="1400 a.C.">1400 a.C.</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> </td> <td>lavoro, <a href="/wiki/Latte" title="Latte">latte</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap;font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Canis_lupus_familiaris" title="Canis lupus familiaris">Cane</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Mammifero" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammifero">Mammifero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carnivoro" title="Carnivoro">carnivoro</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Lupo" class="mw-redirect" title="Lupo">Lupo</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=12000_a.C.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="12000 a.C. (la pagina non esiste)">12000 a.C.</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>In tutto il mondo </td> <td>lavoro, <a href="/wiki/Carne" title="Carne">carne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Caprinae" title="Caprinae">Capra</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Mammifero" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammifero">Mammifero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erbivoro" title="Erbivoro">erbivoro</a> </th> <td>Capra selvatica </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/8000_a.C." class="mw-redirect" title="8000 a.C.">8000 a.C.</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Asia_occidentale" title="Asia occidentale">Asia occidentale</a> </td> <td>In tutto il mondo </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Latte" title="Latte">latte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carne" title="Carne">carne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lana" title="Lana">lana</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Cavallo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavallo">Cavallo</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Mammifero" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammifero">Mammifero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erbivoro" title="Erbivoro">erbivoro</a> </th> <td>Cavallo selvatico della <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> meridionale (estinto) </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/4000_a.C." class="mw-redirect" title="4000 a.C.">4000 a.C.</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina">Ucraina</a> </td> <td>In tutto il mondo </td> <td>lavoro, <a href="/wiki/Militare" title="Militare">militare</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carne" title="Carne">carne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latte" title="Latte">latte</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap;font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Cervus_elaphus" title="Cervus elaphus">Cervo</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Mammifero" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammifero">Mammifero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erbivoro" title="Erbivoro">erbivoro</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Cervus_elaphus" title="Cervus elaphus">Cervo</a> selvatico </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/America_settentrionale" title="America settentrionale">America settentrionale</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/America_settentrionale" title="America settentrionale">America settentrionale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nuova_Zelanda" title="Nuova Zelanda">Nuova Zelanda</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carne" title="Carne">carne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corno_(biologia)" title="Corno (biologia)">corna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cuoio" title="Cuoio">cuoio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Coniglio" title="Coniglio">Coniglio</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Mammifero" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammifero">Mammifero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erbivoro" title="Erbivoro">erbivoro</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Coniglio" title="Coniglio">Coniglio</a> selvatico </td> <td style="text-align:center">tra il <a href="/wiki/400" title="400">400</a> e il <a href="/wiki/900" title="900">900</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a> </td> <td>In tutto il mondo </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carne" title="Carne">carne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lana" title="Lana">lana</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Lama_glama" title="Lama glama">Lama</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Mammifero" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammifero">Mammifero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erbivoro" title="Erbivoro">erbivoro</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Guanaco" class="mw-redirect" title="Guanaco">Guanaco</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/3500_a.C." class="mw-redirect" title="3500 a.C.">3500 a.C.</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ande" title="Ande">Ande</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ande" title="Ande">Ande</a>, <a href="/wiki/America_settentrionale" title="America settentrionale">America settentrionale</a> </td> <td>lavoro, <a href="/wiki/Carne" title="Carne">carne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lana" title="Lana">lana</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Maiale" class="mw-redirect" title="Maiale">Maiale</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Mammifero" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammifero">Mammifero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Onnivoro" title="Onnivoro">onnivoro</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Cinghiale" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinghiale">Cinghiale</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/8000_a.C." class="mw-redirect" title="8000 a.C.">8000 a.C.</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Asia_occidentale" title="Asia occidentale">Asia occidentale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cina" title="Cina">Cina</a> </td> <td>In tutto il mondo </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carne" title="Carne">carne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cuoio" title="Cuoio">cuoio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Mucca" class="mw-redirect" title="Mucca">Mucca</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Mammifero" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammifero">Mammifero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erbivoro" title="Erbivoro">erbivoro</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Bos_taurus_primigenius" class="mw-redirect" title="Bos taurus primigenius">Uro</a> (estinto) </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/6000_a.C." class="mw-redirect" title="6000 a.C.">6000 a.C.</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Asia_occidentale" title="Asia occidentale">Asia occidentale</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, <a href="/wiki/Africa_settentrionale" class="mw-redirect" title="Africa settentrionale">Africa settentrionale</a> </td> <td>In tutto il mondo </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carne" title="Carne">carne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latte" title="Latte">latte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cuoio" title="Cuoio">cuoio</a>, lavoro </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Mulo" title="Mulo">Mulo</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Mammifero" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammifero">Mammifero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erbivoro" title="Erbivoro">erbivoro</a> </th> <td>Ibrido sterile di <a href="/wiki/Asino" class="mw-redirect" title="Asino">asino</a> e <a href="/wiki/Cavallo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavallo">cavallo</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>In tutto il mondo </td> <td>lavoro </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Ovis_aries" title="Ovis aries">Pecora</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Mammifero" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammifero">Mammifero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erbivoro" title="Erbivoro">erbivoro</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Muflone" class="mw-redirect" title="Muflone">Muflone</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/8000_a.C." class="mw-redirect" title="8000 a.C.">8000 a.C.</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Asia_occidentale" title="Asia occidentale">Asia occidentale</a> </td> <td>In tutto il mondo </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lana" title="Lana">lana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latte" title="Latte">latte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carne" title="Carne">carne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Pollame" title="Pollame">Pollame</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Uccello" class="mw-redirect" title="Uccello">Uccello</a>, <a href="/wiki/Onnivoro" title="Onnivoro">onnivoro</a> </th> <td> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/6000_a.C." class="mw-redirect" title="6000 a.C.">6000 a.C.</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/America_meridionale" title="America meridionale">America meridionale</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carne" title="Carne">carne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uovo_(alimento)" title="Uovo (alimento)">uova</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Porcellino_d%27India" class="mw-redirect" title="Porcellino d'India">Porcellino d'India</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Mammifero" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammifero">Mammifero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erbivoro" title="Erbivoro">erbivoro</a> </th> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Cavia_tschudii" title="Cavia tschudii">Cavia tschudii</a></i> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/5000_a.C." class="mw-redirect" title="5000 a.C.">5000 a.C.</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/America_meridionale" title="America meridionale">America meridionale</a> </td> <td>In tutto il mondo </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carne" title="Carne">carne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Renna" class="mw-redirect" title="Renna">Renna</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Mammifero" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammifero">Mammifero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erbivoro" title="Erbivoro">erbivoro</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Renna" class="mw-redirect" title="Renna">Renna</a> selvatica </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/3000_a.C." class="mw-redirect" title="3000 a.C.">3000 a.C.</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Artide" title="Artide">Artide</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carne" title="Carne">carne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cuoio" title="Cuoio">cuoio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corno_(biologia)" title="Corno (biologia)">corna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latte" title="Latte">latte</a>, lavoro </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Yak" class="mw-redirect" title="Yak">Yak</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Mammifero" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammifero">Mammifero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erbivoro" title="Erbivoro">erbivoro</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Yak" class="mw-redirect" title="Yak">Yak</a> selvatico </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tibet" title="Tibet">Tibet</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tibet" title="Tibet">Tibet</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carne" title="Carne">carne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latte" title="Latte">latte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lana" title="Lana">lana</a>, lavoro </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prodotti">Prodotti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestiame&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Prodotti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestiame&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Prodotti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Brown_female_goat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Brown_female_goat.jpg/220px-Brown_female_goat.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Brown_female_goat.jpg/330px-Brown_female_goat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Brown_female_goat.jpg/440px-Brown_female_goat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Una <a href="/wiki/Caprinae" title="Caprinae">capra</a> di sesso femminile.</figcaption></figure> <p>Generalmente il valore economico del bestiame è dato dal <a href="/wiki/Cibo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cibo">cibo</a>, dalle <a href="/wiki/Fibra_tessile" title="Fibra tessile">fibre tessili</a> e dal <a href="/wiki/Lavoro_(economia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lavoro (economia)">lavoro</a> prodotto. Il loro valore include<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: </p> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Carne" title="Carne">Carne</a></dt> <dd>Un ottimo prodotto alimentare ricco di <a href="/wiki/Proteina" class="mw-redirect" title="Proteina">proteine</a>.</dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Latte" title="Latte">Latte</a></dt> <dd>Le femmine dei mammiferi producono il latte, indispensabile per ottenere <a href="/wiki/Yogurt" title="Yogurt">yogurt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Formaggio" title="Formaggio">formaggio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burro" title="Burro">burro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gelato" title="Gelato">gelato</a>, <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A9fir" class="mw-redirect" title="Kéfir">kéfir</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumiss&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kumiss (la pagina non esiste)">kumiss</a>.</dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Fibra_tessile" title="Fibra tessile">Fibre</a></dt> <dd>Il bestiame può produrre delle fibre, che possono essere utilizzate nell'industria tessile. Ad esempio, le <a href="/wiki/Ovis_aries" title="Ovis aries">pecore</a> e le <a href="/wiki/Caprinae" title="Caprinae">capre</a> producono la <a href="/wiki/Lana" title="Lana">lana</a>.</dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Fertilizzante" title="Fertilizzante">Fertilizzante</a></dt> <dd>Gli <a href="/wiki/Escrementi" class="mw-redirect" title="Escrementi">escrementi</a> degli animali possono essere utilizzati come <a href="/wiki/Concime" title="Concime">concime</a> che aumenta la resa del raccolto. Alcune volte vengono utilizzati anche il <a href="/wiki/Sangue" title="Sangue">sangue</a> e le <a href="/wiki/Osso" title="Osso">ossa</a>.</dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Lavoro_(economia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lavoro (economia)">Lavoro</a></dt> <dd>Animali come i <a href="/wiki/Cavallo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavallo">cavalli</a>, i <a href="/wiki/Mulo" title="Mulo">muli</a> e gli <a href="/wiki/Yak" class="mw-redirect" title="Yak">yak</a> vengono utilizzati per trasportare persone o oggetti. Alcuni animali sono anche utilizzati dai militari, ad esempio nella <a href="/wiki/Cavalleria" title="Cavalleria">cavalleria</a>.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Allevamento">Allevamento</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestiame&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Allevamento" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestiame&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Allevamento"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Shepherd.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Shepherd.jpg/220px-Shepherd.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Shepherd.jpg/330px-Shepherd.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Shepherd.jpg/440px-Shepherd.jpg 2x" data-file-width="619" data-file-height="481" /></a><figcaption>Un <a href="/wiki/Pastore" title="Pastore">pastore</a> che guida un <a href="/wiki/Ovis" title="Ovis">gregge</a> in un terreno montagnoso.</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Allevamento" title="Allevamento">Allevamento</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <p>Le pratiche di allevamento cambiano completamente a seconda del tipo di animale. Il bestiame generalmente viene allevato in una <a href="/wiki/Recinzione" class="mw-redirect" title="Recinzione">recinzione</a> e nutrito tramite l'accesso a <a href="/wiki/Pascolo" title="Pascolo">pascoli</a> oppure direttamente dall'uomo. </p><p>Il tipo di <a href="/wiki/Alimentazione" title="Alimentazione">alimentazione</a> può variare dall'<a href="/wiki/Erba" title="Erba">erba</a> cresciuta naturalmente a cibi trasformati artificialmente per essere molto più nutrienti. La <a href="/wiki/Riproduzione" title="Riproduzione">riproduzione</a> generalmente è controllata da supervisori, in alcuni casi viene praticata l'<a href="/wiki/Inseminazione_artificiale" title="Inseminazione artificiale">inseminazione artificiale</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>In alcuni casi gli animali, generalmente maiali e polli, vengono <a href="/wiki/Allevamento_intensivo" title="Allevamento intensivo">allevati intensivamente</a>. Tuttavia questo sistema è molto discusso poiché genera molti problemi: l'<a href="/wiki/Odore" title="Odore">odore</a> degli animali, la possibile contaminazione delle <a href="/wiki/Falda_acquifera" title="Falda acquifera">falde acquifere</a> e le proteste degli <a href="/wiki/Animalismo" title="Animalismo">animalisti</a><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Il bestiame generalmente è allevato all'esterno, in spazi aperti, anche se il tipo di recinzione e il controllo possono variare<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Per radunare gli animali in zone molto vaste gli allevatori si fanno spesso aiutare da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cane_pastore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cane pastore (la pagina non esiste)">cani pastore</a>. Nei casi più estremi possono intervenire degli specialisti a <a href="/wiki/Cavallo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavallo">cavallo</a> o in <a href="/wiki/Elicottero" title="Elicottero">elicottero</a>. Dall'invenzione del <a href="/wiki/Filo_spinato" title="Filo spinato">filo spinato</a>, negli <a href="/wiki/Anni_1870" title="Anni 1870">anni 1870</a>, e dall'elettrificazione delle recinzioni, recintare i pascoli si è trasformata in una cosa molto più semplice<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Le tecniche di allevamento moderne tendono a minimizzare la partecipazione umana aumentando il rendimento e migliorando la <a href="/wiki/Salute" title="Salute">salute</a> degli animali. La qualità della merce e la sicurezza del compratore sono molto importanti per gli allevatori, per questo l'utilizzo di <a href="/wiki/Droga" title="Droga">droghe</a> può essere regolato o proibito. Le pratiche variano a seconda dei governi, ad esempio negli <a href="/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America" title="Stati Uniti d'America">Stati Uniti</a> è possibile utilizzare sugli animali l'<a href="/wiki/Somatotropina" title="Somatotropina">ormone della crescita</a>, ma nell'<a href="/wiki/Unione_europea" title="Unione europea">Unione europea</a> è vietato<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Il bestiame può essere marcato a caldo, contrassegnato o essere <a href="/wiki/Marca_auricolare" title="Marca auricolare">etichettato</a> per denotare le sue proprietà, per l'inventario, per l'allevamento, per la salute degli altri animali o per altri scopi<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Malattie">Malattie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestiame&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Malattie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestiame&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Malattie"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le <a href="/wiki/Malattia" title="Malattia">malattie</a> del bestiame ne compromettono la salute e il rendimento. In rari casi possono infettare anche l'uomo<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Alcune malattie vengono curate con <a href="/wiki/Antibiotico" title="Antibiotico">antibiotici</a> e <a href="/wiki/Vaccino" title="Vaccino">vaccini</a>, ad altre invece ci pensano gli <a href="/wiki/Anticorpi" class="mw-redirect" title="Anticorpi">anticorpi</a> degli animali. In molti paesi in via di sviluppo le malattie degli animali non vengono curate, di conseguenza il loro rendimento è molto ridotto<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biomassa">Biomassa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestiame&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Biomassa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestiame&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Biomassa"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Terrestrial_biomass.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Distribuzione della biomassa di esseri umani, bestiame e altri animali" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Terrestrial_biomass.svg/500px-Terrestrial_biomass.svg.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Terrestrial_biomass.svg/750px-Terrestrial_biomass.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Terrestrial_biomass.svg/1000px-Terrestrial_biomass.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></a><figcaption>Distribuzione della biomassa di esseri umani, bestiame e altri animali</figcaption></figure> <p>L'uomo e il bestiame costituiscono oltre il 90% della <a href="/wiki/Biomassa" title="Biomassa">biomassa</a> di tutti i vertebrati terrestri e quasi quanto tutti gli insetti messi insieme<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Impatto_ambientale">Impatto ambientale</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestiame&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Impatto ambientale" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestiame&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Impatto ambientale"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988" /> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Impatto_ambientale_dell%27industria_dei_cibi_animali" title="Impatto ambientale dell'industria dei cibi animali">Impatto ambientale dell'industria dei cibi animali</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <p>La zootecnia ha un impatto significativo sull'ambiente. È responsabile di una percentuale tra il 20 e il 33% del consumo di <a href="/wiki/Acqua_dolce" title="Acqua dolce">acqua dolce</a> nel mondo, e il bestiame (e la produzione dei relativi mangimi) occupa circa un terzo della terra libera dai ghiacci del pianeta. Lo sfruttamento del bestiame è un fattore che contribuisce all'<a href="/wiki/Estinzione" title="Estinzione">estinzione</a> delle specie, alla <a href="/wiki/Desertificazione" title="Desertificazione">desertificazione</a> e alla distruzione dell'habitat a causa della <a href="/wiki/Diboscamento" title="Diboscamento">deforestazione</a>. Inoltre il bestiame produce <a href="/wiki/Gas_serra" title="Gas serra">gas serra</a><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestiame&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestiame&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/vocabolario/bestiame"><span style="font-style:italic;">bestiame in Vocabolario - Treccani</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">treccani.it</span>. <small>URL consultato il 24 aprile 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dizionari.repubblica.it/Italiano/B/bestiame.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">bestiame: significato e definizione - Dizionari</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">bestiame: significato e definizione - Dizionari - La Repubblica</span>. <small>URL consultato il 24 aprile 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.historyworld.net/wrldhis/PlainTextHistories.asp?historyid=ab57"><span style="font-style:italic;">HISTORY OF THE DOMESTICATION OF ANIMALS</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">historyworld.net</span>. <small>URL consultato il 24 aprile 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Dr Pablo Orozco-terWengel Senior Lecturer, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cardiff.ac.uk/news/view/1128739-new-light-shed-on-the-domestication-history-of-sheep-and-goats"><span style="font-style:italic;">New light shed on the domestication history of sheep and goats</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Cardiff University</span>. <small>URL consultato il 24 aprile 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> Emily Jane McTavish, Jared E. 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Schnabel, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3625352/"><span style="font-style:italic;">New World cattle show ancestry from multiple independent domestication events</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</span>, vol. 110, n. 15, 9 aprile 2013, pp. E1398–E1406, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1073%2Fpnas.1303367110">10.1073/pnas.1303367110</a>. <small>URL consultato il 24 aprile 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <span style="font-style:italic;">Gupta, Anil K. in Origin of agriculture and domestication of plants and animals linked to early Holocene climate amelioration, Current Science, Vol. 87, No. 1, 10 July 2004 59. 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font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2017/oct/05/vast-animal-feed-crops-meat-needs-destroying-planet"><span style="font-style:italic;">Vast animal-feed crops to satisfy our meat needs are destroying planet</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">the Guardian</span>, 5 ottobre 2017. <small>URL consultato il 24 aprile 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestiame&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestiame&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unit%C3%A0_bestiame_adulto" title="Unità bestiame adulto">Unità bestiame adulto</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestiame&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestiame&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/bestiame" class="extiw" title="wikt:bestiame">Wikizionario</a></li> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Livestock"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Livestock?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikizionario"><img alt="Collabora a Wikizionario" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/20px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/40px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350" /></a></span> <a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wikt:">Wikizionario</a> contiene il lemma di dizionario «<b><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/bestiame" class="extiw" title="wikt:bestiame">bestiame</a></b>»</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Livestock?uselang=it">bestiame</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestiame&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestiame&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/livestock"><span style="font-style:italic;">livestock</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103459#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFOpen_Library" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/subjects/livestock"><span style="font-style:italic;">Opere riguardanti Bestiame</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Open_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Open Library">Open Library</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103459#P3847" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Nuovo_soggettario" title="Nuovo soggettario">Thesaurus BNCF</a> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thes.bncf.firenze.sbn.it/termine.php?id=14007">14007</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85077784">sh85077784</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Francia" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Francia">BNF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11940776v">cb11940776v</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11940776v">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007533595505171">987007533595505171</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_della_Dieta_nazionale_del_Giappone" title="Biblioteca della Dieta nazionale del Giappone">NDL</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="giapponese">JA</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00565182">00565182</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dachs.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Animali"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Dachs.jpg/40px-Dachs.jpg" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Dachs.jpg/60px-Dachs.jpg 2x" data-file-width="213" data-file-height="186" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Animali" title="Portale:Animali">Portale Animali</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418" /><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Science-symbol-2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Scienza e tecnica"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Science-symbol-2.svg/40px-Science-symbol-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Science-symbol-2.svg/60px-Science-symbol-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="87" data-file-height="87" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Scienza_e_tecnica" title="Portale:Scienza e tecnica">Portale Scienza e tecnica</a></b></div></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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