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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Pozadina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pozadina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Pozadina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pozadina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Glavni_tokovi_i_periodizacija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Glavni_tokovi_i_periodizacija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Glavni tokovi i periodizacija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Glavni_tokovi_i_periodizacija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Arapska književnost</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prijedi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupno je na 62 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-62" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">62 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%AF%D8%A8_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A" title="أدب عربي — Arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أدب عربي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lliteratura_%C3%A1rabe" title="Lliteratura árabe — Asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Lliteratura árabe" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fr%C9%99b_%C9%99d%C9%99biyyat%C4%B1" title="Ərəb ədəbiyyatı — Azerbejdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ərəb ədəbiyyatı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbejdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%92%D3%99%D1%80%D3%99%D0%BF_%D3%99%D2%99%D3%99%D0%B1%D0%B8%D3%99%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Ғәрәп әҙәбиәте — Baškir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ғәрәп әҙәбиәте" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Baškir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Арабска литература — Bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Арабска литература" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sastra_Arab" title="Sastra Arab — Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Sastra Arab" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="আরবি সাহিত্য — Bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আরবি সাহিত্য" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arapska_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Arapska književnost — Bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Arapska književnost" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura_%C3%A0rab" title="Literatura àrab — Katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Literatura àrab" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8E%DA%98%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%B9%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%95%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="وێژەی عەرەبی — centralnokurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="وێژەی عەرەبی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralnokurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabische_Literatur" title="Arabische Literatur — Nemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Arabische Literatur" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Nemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic_literature" title="Arabic literature — Engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Arabic literature" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arablingva_literaturo" title="Arablingva literaturo — Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Arablingva literaturo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura_%C3%A1rabe" title="Literatura árabe — Španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Literatura árabe" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Araabiakeelne_kirjandus" title="Araabiakeelne kirjandus — Estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Araabiakeelne kirjandus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiar_literatura" title="Arabiar literatura — Baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Arabiar literatura" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="ادبیات عربی — Persijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ادبیات عربی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litt%C3%A9rature_arabophone" title="Littérature arabophone — Francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Littérature arabophone" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura_%C3%A1rabe" title="Literatura árabe — Galski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Literatura árabe" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="अरबी साहित्य — Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अरबी साहित्य" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arapska_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Arapska književnost — Hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Arapska književnost" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_irodalom" title="Arab irodalom — Mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Arab irodalom" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Արաբական գրականություն — Jermenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արաբական գրականություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Jermenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sastra_Arab" title="Sastra Arab — Indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sastra Arab" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letteratura_araba" title="Letteratura araba — Italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Letteratura araba" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A9%E3%83%93%E3%82%A2%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6" title="アラビア語文学 — Japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アラビア語文学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="არაბული ლიტერატურა — Gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="არაბული ლიტერატურა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D3%99%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%96" title="Араб әдебиеті — Kozački" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Араб әдебиеті" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kozački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%80_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ಅರಬ್ಬೀ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ — Kanada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅರಬ್ಬೀ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kanada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9E%8D_%EB%AC%B8%ED%95%99" title="아랍 문학 — Korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아랍 문학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litterae_Arabicae" title="Litterae Arabicae — Latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Litterae Arabicae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Арапска книжевност — Makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Арапска книжевност" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sastera_Arab" title="Sastera Arab — Malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sastera Arab" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letteratura_G%C4%A7arbija" title="Letteratura Għarbija — Melteški" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Letteratura Għarbija" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Melteški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%97%E1%80%AE%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%95%E1%80%B1" title="အာရဗီစာပေ — Burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အာရဗီစာပေ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabische_literatuur" title="Arabische literatuur — Holandski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Arabische literatuur" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Holandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabisk_litteratur" title="Arabisk litteratur — Norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Arabisk litteratur" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A4" title="ਅਰਬੀ ਸਾਹਿਤ — Pandžabski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਰਬੀ ਸਾਹਿਤ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pandžabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura_arabska" title="Literatura arabska — Poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Literatura arabska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A8" title="عربی ادب — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="عربی ادب" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A8" title="عربي ادب — Paštunski" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="عربي ادب" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Paštunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura_%C3%A1rabe" title="Literatura árabe — Portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Literatura árabe" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura_arab%C4%83" title="Literatura arabă — Rumunski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Literatura arabă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Арабская литература — Ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Арабская литература" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A8" title="عربي ادب — Sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="عربي ادب" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabsk%C3%A1_literat%C3%BAra" title="Arabská literatúra — Slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Arabská literatúra" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabska_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Arabska književnost — Slovenački" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Arabska književnost" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Let%C3%ABrsia_arabe" title="Letërsia arabe — Albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Letërsia arabe" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%9A%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Арапска књижевност — Srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Арапска књижевност" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabisk_litteratur" title="Arabisk litteratur — Švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Arabisk litteratur" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="அராபிய இலக்கியம் — Tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அராபிய இலக்கியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%80_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ಅರಬ್ಬೀ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ — Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಅರಬ್ಬೀ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arap_edebiyat%C4%B1" title="Arap edebiyatı — Turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Arap edebiyatı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Арабська література — Ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Арабська література" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A8" title="عربی ادب — Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="عربی ادب" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_adabiyoti" title="Arab adabiyoti — Uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Arab adabiyoti" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%83n_h%E1%BB%8Dc_%E1%BA%A2_R%E1%BA%ADp" title="Văn học Ả Rập — Vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Văn học Ả Rập" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura_Inarabo" title="Literatura Inarabo — Varej" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Literatura Inarabo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Varej" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6" title="阿拉伯文学 — Wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿拉伯文学" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="არაბული ლიტერატურა — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="არაბული ლიტერატურა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6" title="阿拉伯文学 — Kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿拉伯文学" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E6%96%87%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" title="阿拉伯文文學 — kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="阿拉伯文文學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q194380#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi međujezične poveznice" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi veze</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arapska_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Vidi stranicu sadržaja [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stranica</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor:Arapska_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Razgovarajte o sadržini ove stranice (stranica ne postoji) [t]" 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</div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na drugim projektima </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Arabic_literature" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q194380" title="Pogledajte povezanu stavku u skladištu podataka [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Stavka na Wikipodacima</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div 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.mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="width:auto;"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title entete ecrivain" style="font-size:200%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Književnost">Književnost</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Old_book_bindings.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Old_book_bindings.jpg/150px-Old_book_bindings.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Old_book_bindings.jpg/225px-Old_book_bindings.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Old_book_bindings.jpg/300px-Old_book_bindings.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading navbox-abovebelow"> Osnovni oblici</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding:0.2em 0 0.7em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roman" title="Roman">Roman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poezija" title="Poezija">Pjesma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drama" title="Drama">Drama</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kratka_pri%C4%8Da" class="mw-redirect" title="Kratka priča">Kratka priča</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pripovijetka" title="Pripovijetka">Pripovijetka</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading navbox-abovebelow"> Osnovni <a href="/wiki/Knji%C5%BEevni_%C5%BEanr" title="Književni žanr">žanr</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding:0.2em 0 0.7em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Epska_poezija" class="mw-redirect" title="Epska poezija">Epika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lirska_poezija" class="mw-redirect" title="Lirska poezija">Lirika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drama" title="Drama">Drama</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romansa_(%C5%BEanr)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Romansa (žanr) (stranica ne postoji)">Romansa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satira" title="Satira">Satira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tragedija" title="Tragedija">Tragedija</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Komedija" title="Komedija">Komedija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tragikomedija" title="Tragikomedija">Tragikomedija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autobiografija" title="Autobiografija">Autobiografija</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Memoari" title="Memoari">Memoari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dnevnik" title="Dnevnik">Dnevnik</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading navbox-abovebelow"> Mediji</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding:0.2em 0 0.7em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Performans" title="Performans">Performans</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Komad_(komad)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komad (komad) (stranica ne postoji)">predstava</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knjiga" title="Knjiga">Knjiga</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading navbox-abovebelow"> Tehnike</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding:0.2em 0 0.7em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proza" title="Proza">Proza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stih" title="Stih">Stih</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading navbox-abovebelow"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historija_knji%C5%BEevnosti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historija književnosti (stranica ne postoji)">Historija</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding:0.2em 0 0.7em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Drevna_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Drevna književnost">Drevna</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dka_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Grčka književnost">grčka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rimska_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Rimska književnost">rimska</a>)</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Srednjovjekovna_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Srednjovjekovna književnost">Srednjovjekovna</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vizantijska_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Vizantijska književnost">bizantska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Srednjovekovna_latinska_knji%C5%BEevnost" class="mw-redirect" title="Srednjovekovna latinska književnost">latinska</a>)</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Renesansna_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Renesansna književnost">Renesansna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barokna_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barokna književnost (stranica ne postoji)">Barokna</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historija_moderne_knji%C5%BEevnosti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historija moderne književnosti (stranica ne postoji)">Moderna</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Knji%C5%BEevnost_18._vijeka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Književnost 18. vijeka (stranica ne postoji)">18.</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Knji%C5%BEevnost_19._vijeka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Književnost 19. vijeka (stranica ne postoji)">19.</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Knji%C5%BEevnost_20._vijeka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Književnost 20. vijeka (stranica ne postoji)">20.</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Knji%C5%BEevnost_21._vijeka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Književnost 21. vijeka (stranica ne postoji)">21.</a>)</li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading navbox-abovebelow"> Književnost po jezicima i porijeklu</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding:0.2em 0 0.7em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albanska_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Albanska književnost">albanska</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">arapska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenska_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Armenska književnost">armenska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bjeloruska_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bjeloruska književnost (stranica ne postoji)">bjeloruska</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bosanskohercegova%C4%8Dka_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bosanskohercegovačka književnost (stranica ne postoji)">bosanskohercegovačka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bugarska književnost (stranica ne postoji)">bugarska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crnogorska_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Crnogorska književnost">crnogorska</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Ce%C5%A1ka_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Češka književnost (stranica ne postoji)">češka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danska_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Danska književnost (stranica ne postoji)">danska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engleska_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Engleska književnost">engleska</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ameri%C4%8Dka_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Američka književnost (stranica ne postoji)">američka</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francuska_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Francuska književnost">francuska</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hebrejska_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Hebrejska književnost">hebrejska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novogr%C4%8Dka_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Novogrčka književnost">grčka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hrvatska_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Hrvatska književnost">hrvatska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indijska_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indijska književnost (stranica ne postoji)">indijska</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irska_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Irska književnost (stranica ne postoji)">irska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italijanska_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Italijanska književnost">italijanska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japanska_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japanska književnost (stranica ne postoji)">japanska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kineska_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kineska književnost (stranica ne postoji)">kineska</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ma%C4%91arska_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mađarska književnost (stranica ne postoji)">mađarska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makedonska_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Makedonska književnost">makedonska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Njema%C4%8Dka_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Njemačka književnost (stranica ne postoji)">njemačka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perzijska_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Perzijska književnost">perzijska</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poljska_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poljska književnost (stranica ne postoji)">poljska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugalska_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portugalska književnost (stranica ne postoji)">portugalska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruska_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Ruska književnost">ruska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovenska_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Slovenska književnost">slovenska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surinamska_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Surinamska književnost">surinamska</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Srpska_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Srpska književnost (stranica ne postoji)">srpska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0panska_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Španska književnost (stranica ne postoji)">španska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0vedska_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Švedska književnost (stranica ne postoji)">švedska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turska_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turska književnost (stranica ne postoji)">turska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukrajinska_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ukrajinska književnost (stranica ne postoji)">ukrajinska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vietnamska_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vietnamska književnost (stranica ne postoji)">vietnamska</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading navbox-abovebelow"> Rasprave</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding:0.2em 0 0.7em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Knji%C5%BEevna_kritika" title="Književna kritika">Kritika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knji%C5%BEevna_teorija" class="mw-redirect" title="Književna teorija">Teorija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knji%C5%BEevni_%C4%8Dasopis" title="Književni časopis">Časopisi</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r41556979"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41556873">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-prikaži"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Šablon:Književnost"><abbr title="Pogledajte šablon">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-razgovor"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:Knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Razgovor o šablonu:Književnost (stranica ne postoji)"><abbr title="Razgovarajte o šablonu">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredite šablon">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> <b>Arapska književnost</b> (<a href="/wiki/Arapski_jezik" title="Arapski jezik">arap</a>. <span lang="ar">أدب عربي</span>, <i>al-Adab al Arabi</i>) je <a href="/wiki/Knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Književnost">književnost</a> na <a href="/wiki/Arapski_jezik" title="Arapski jezik">arapskom jeziku</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pozadina">Pozadina</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arapska_knji%C5%BEevnost&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odjeljak Pozadina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arapska_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Pozadina"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Arapi" title="Arapi">Arapi</a> su narod <a href="/wiki/Semitski_narodi" class="mw-redirect" title="Semitski narodi">semitskog porijekla</a> koji je prvobitno nastanjivao <a href="/wiki/Arabija" title="Arabija">Arabiju</a>, ali se jezično proširio na sjever <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrike</a>, prema <a href="/wiki/Jugozapadna_Azija" title="Jugozapadna Azija">Jugozapadnoj Aziji</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indija" title="Indija">Indiji</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kavkaz" title="Kavkaz">Kavkazu</a> i <a href="/wiki/Centralna_Azija" class="mw-redirect" title="Centralna Azija">Centralnoj Aziji</a>. Podijeljeni su na mnoga <a href="/wiki/Pleme" title="Pleme">plemena</a>. U prošlosti su se primarno bavili <a href="/wiki/Nomad" title="Nomad">nomadskim</a> <a href="/wiki/Sto%C4%8Darstvo" title="Stočarstvo">stočarstvom</a> (<a href="/wiki/Beduini" title="Beduini">beduini</a>), a kasnije i <a href="/wiki/Ratarstvo" title="Ratarstvo">zemljoradnjom</a> (<a href="/wiki/Felah" title="Felah">felasi</a>). Postojala je i malobrojna trgovačka klasa koja je živjela u <a href="/wiki/Meka" title="Meka">Meki</a>, koja je bila i vjerski centar preislamskih Arapa. S obzirom da je Arabija koljevka <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islama</a>, većina Arapa pripada toj religiji iako ima i <a href="/wiki/Kr%C5%A1%C4%87anstvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Kršćanstvo">kršćana</a> (pravoslavni <a href="/wiki/Kopti" title="Kopti">Kopti</a> u <a href="/wiki/Egipat" title="Egipat">Egiptu</a> i katolici i <a href="/wiki/Sirija" title="Sirija">Siriji</a> i <a href="/wiki/Libanon" title="Libanon">Libanonu</a>), pa i nekih drugih religija. Arapska književnost je najbogatija i najraširenija <a href="/wiki/Semitski_jezici" title="Semitski jezici">semitska kniževnost</a> koja je utjecala na <a href="/wiki/Pismenost" title="Pismenost">pismenost</a> svih arapskih naroda. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Glavni_tokovi_i_periodizacija">Glavni tokovi i periodizacija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arapska_knji%C5%BEevnost&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odjeljak Glavni tokovi i periodizacija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arapska_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Glavni tokovi i periodizacija"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Preislamska književnost</b> (<span class="nowrap"><small style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/500" title="500">500</a>. – <a href="/wiki/622" title="622">622</a>.</small></span>). Uglavnom je zastupljena <a href="/wiki/Preislamska_arapska_poezija" title="Preislamska arapska poezija">poezija</a>. Pjesnici nomadi stvaraju pjesme <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasida (stranica ne postoji)">kaside</a> po točno utvrđenom obliku. Ti metri su se sačuvali i u kasnijim vjekovima, a da nisu pretrpjeli skoro nikakve promjene. Pjesnik je imao zadatak da slavi svoje pleme, veliča njegove podvige u bitkama u kojima i sam učestvuje i naruga se neprijatelju. Glavne karakteristike ove poezije su ipak stereotipnost i artizam. To je usmena poezija koju su sa generacije na generaciju prenosili recitatori (ravi). Jedna zbirka ovih pjesama zove se <i>Mualake</i>, što u doslovnom prijevodu znači obješene (jer su po legendi bile ispisane zlatnim slovima i visile u hramu u Meki i <a href="/wiki/%C4%86aba" class="mw-redirect" title="Ćaba">Ćabi</a>).</li></ul> <ul><li><b>Književnost u doba <a href="/wiki/Islamizacija" title="Islamizacija">širenja islama</a> i <a href="/wiki/Muslimanska_osvajanja" title="Muslimanska osvajanja">arapske države</a></b> (<span class="nowrap"><small style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/622" title="622">622</a>. – <a href="/wiki/750" title="750">750</a>.</small></span>). Poezija u ovom periodu govori o muslimanskim osvajačkim pohodima, veliča Allaha i slično. Instrumentalna muzika nije postojala tada jer je islam zabranjuje. Nakon smrti Muhameda, njegove pristalice su nastavile osvajanja zemalja i širenje islama. Zauzeli su <a href="/wiki/Sirija" title="Sirija">Siriju</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sasanidska_Monarhija" title="Sasanidska Monarhija">sasadinski Iran</a> i <a href="/wiki/Egipat" title="Egipat">Egipat</a>. Vladajuća dinastija bili su <a href="/wiki/Umajadi" class="mw-redirect" title="Umajadi">Umajadi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Damask" title="Damask">Damask</a> je glavni grad novostvorene države, <a href="/wiki/Medina" title="Medina">Medina</a> centar kuranskih nauka, a <a href="/wiki/Meka" title="Meka">Meka</a> grad hodočašća i ekonomski centar. Glavna pjesnička forma je kasida, ali se iz njenog prologa nasiba razvija i ljubavna lirika gazel. Tada se otpočinje i s radovima u <a href="/wiki/Leksikografija" title="Leksikografija">leksikografiji</a> i <a href="/wiki/Filologija" title="Filologija">filologiji</a> kao i na skupljanju starog pjesništva i Muhamedovih predanja.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>Klasični period</b> (<span class="nowrap"><small style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/750" title="750">750</a>. – <a href="/wiki/1055" title="1055">1055</a>.</small></span>). Obuhvaća <a href="/wiki/Abasidski_Kalifat" title="Abasidski Kalifat">abasidski dinastijski period</a>, nakon vladavine Umajada, koji traje pet vjekova. Država se proteže od <a href="/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand">Samarkanda</a> do <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panija" title="Španija">Španije</a>, a arapska kultura apsorbira u sebe iranske, indijske i grčke elemente. Arapska književnost postaje skup zajedničkog rada svih islamskih naroda na arapskom jeziku, pa obuhvata i <a href="/wiki/Perzijanci" title="Perzijanci">Perzijance</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turci" title="Turci">Turke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Berberi" title="Berberi">Berbere</a> i dr. Abasidska prijestonica postaje <a href="/wiki/Bagdad" title="Bagdad">Bagdad</a> gdje je osnovana i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bagdadska_filolo%C5%A1ka_%C5%A1kola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bagdadska filološka škola (stranica ne postoji)">bagdadska filološka škola</a>, a javljaju se i drugi centri književnosti.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>Poklasično doba</b> (<span class="nowrap"><small style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/1055" title="1055">1055</a>. – <a href="/wiki/1258" title="1258">1258</a>.</small></span>) počinje ulaskom <a href="/wiki/Seld%C5%BEu%C4%8Dka_Monarhija" title="Seldžučka Monarhija">Seldžuka</a> u <a href="/wiki/Bagdad" title="Bagdad">Bagdad</a>, a prestaje propašću <a href="/wiki/Abasidski_Kalifat" title="Abasidski Kalifat">Abasidskog Kalifata</a>. Dolazi do opadanja stvaranja vrijednih književnih djela.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>Mamelučko doba</b> (<span class="nowrap"><small style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/1258" title="1258">1258</a>. – <a href="/wiki/1800" title="1800">1800</a>.</small></span>) karakterizira nastavak opadanja kvaliteta arapske književnosti, mada je tada formiran konačan oblik <a href="/wiki/1001_no%C4%87" title="1001 noć"><i>1001 noći</i></a>, a stvoreni su i neki popularni romani.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>Novo doba arapske književnosti</b> počinje <a href="/wiki/Napoleon" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleon">Napoleonovim</a> pohodima na <a href="/wiki/Egipat" title="Egipat">Egipat</a> i proteže se do suvremenog doba.</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/Arapski_jezik" title="Arapski jezik">Arapski jezik</a> pripada južnoj grupi <a href="/wiki/Semitski_jezici" title="Semitski jezici">semitskih jezika</a>. Svoj konačni oblik dobio je u <a href="/wiki/8._vijek" title="8. vijek">8. vijeku</a> zahvaljujući <a href="/wiki/Kuran" title="Kuran">Kuranu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hadis" title="Hadis">hadisu</a> i <a href="/wiki/Preislamska_arapska_poezija" title="Preislamska arapska poezija">drevnoj poeziji</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatura">Literatura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arapska_knji%C5%BEevnost&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odjeljak Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arapska_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Literatura"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="infobox sisterproject" style="width: 300px"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Arabic_literature" title="commons:Category:Arabic literature"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 20px;"><i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Arabic_literature" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Arabic literature">Arapska književnost</a></b></i> na <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Glavna_stranica_-_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="commons:Glavna stranica - Главна страница">Wikimedijinoj ostavi</a> </div> </div> <ul><li>Mala enciklopedja prosveta</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr">Izvor: <a dir="ltr" href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arapska_književnost&oldid=41258110">https://sh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arapska_književnost&oldid=41258110</a></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Kategorije" title="Posebno:Kategorije">Kategorije</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Arapska_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Kategorija:Arapska književnost">Arapska književnost</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Arapska_kultura" title="Kategorija:Arapska kultura">Arapska kultura</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Knji%C5%BEevnost_po_jeziku" title="Kategorija:Književnost po jeziku">Književnost po jeziku</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ova stranica je posljednji put izmijenjena 5. jula 2022. u 13:25.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst je dostupan pod licencom <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike</a>; mogu se primijeniti i dodatni uslovi. 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