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Vinod Scaria - Wikipedia

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dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Dr Vinod Scaria</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1981-03-09</span>) </span>9 March 1981<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age&#160;43)</span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Mbinga" title="Mbinga">Mbinga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category">Indian</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Citizenship</th><td class="infobox-data category">Indian</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma&#160;mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kozhikode_Medical_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Kozhikode Medical College">Kozhikode Medical College</a><br /><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pune" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pune">University of Pune</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Scientific_and_Industrial_Research" title="Council of Scientific and Industrial Research">CSIR</a> Young Scientist Award (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Society_of_Biology" title="Royal Society of Biology">FRSB</a> (2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><b>Scientific career</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fields</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Bioinformatics" title="Bioinformatics">Bioinformatics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Computational_Biology" class="mw-redirect" title="Computational Biology">Computational Biology</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Institutions</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Indraprastha_Institute_of_Information_Technology_Delhi" class="mw-redirect" title="Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology Delhi">Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology Delhi</a>,<br /> <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Genomics_and_Integrative_Biology" title="Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology">Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology</a>,<br /> <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Scientific_and_Innovative_Research" title="Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research">Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Doctoral_advisor" title="Doctoral advisor">Doctoral advisor</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Samir_K._Brahmachari" title="Samir K. Brahmachari">Samir K. Brahmachari</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vinodscaria.rnabiology.org">vinodscaria<wbr />.rnabiology<wbr />.org</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Dr <b>Vinod Scaria</b> <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society_of_Biology" title="Royal Society of Biology">FRSB</a>, <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society_for_Public_Health" title="Royal Society for Public Health">FRSPH</a> (born 9 March 1981) is an Indian biologist, medical researcher pioneering in Precision Medicine and Clinical Genomics in India. He is best known for sequencing the first Indian <a href="/wiki/Genome" title="Genome">genome</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-indexp_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indexp-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TOI_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TOI-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CN_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CN-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was also instrumental in the sequencing of The first Sri Lankan Genome, analysis of the first Malaysian Genome<sup id="cite_ref-Systematic_pharmacogenomics_analysi_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Systematic_pharmacogenomics_analysi-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> sequencing and analysis of the Wild-type strain of <a href="/wiki/Zebrafish" title="Zebrafish">Zebrafish</a><sup id="cite_ref-pmid23590399_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid23590399-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the IndiGen programme on Genomics for Public Health in India.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>He is presently a senior consultant at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karkinos_Healthcare&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karkinos Healthcare (page does not exist)">Karkinos Healthcare</a> and an adjunct professor at the <a href="/wiki/IIT_Kanpur" title="IIT Kanpur">IIT Kanpur</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was previously a senior scientist at CSIR <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Genomics_and_Integrative_Biology" title="Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology">Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology</a> and an adjunct faculty at <a href="/wiki/Indraprastha_Institute_of_Information_Technology_Delhi" class="mw-redirect" title="Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology Delhi">Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology</a>, Delhi.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>He along with his colleague and collaborator Sridhar Sivasuubu are widely regarded as the pioneers in the area of clinical genomics in India. They are also the co-founders of the Genomics for Understanding Rare Diseases India Alliance Network (GUaRDIAN) a large clinical network working in the area of Rare Disease Genomics in India. They were also instrumental in setting up a comprehensive fellowship programme in genomics for clinicians<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>His research has also contributed to a number of commercially viable technologies for healthcare and public health applications.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This includes one of the methods for fast and accurate diagnosis and screening of mitochondrial genetic diseases.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vinod_Scaria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Scaria was born in <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a> in 1981. He did his schooling in <a href="/wiki/Silver_Hills_School" title="Silver Hills School">Silver Hills Public School</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kozhikode" title="Kozhikode">Kozhikode</a>, India. He studied for pre-degree course in <a href="/wiki/St._Joseph%27s_College,_Devagiri" title="St. Joseph&#39;s College, Devagiri">St. Joseph's College, Devagiri</a> and completed his undergraduate studies in medicine and surgery from <a href="/wiki/Calicut_Medical_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Calicut Medical College">Calicut Medical College</a> with gold medals in Biochemistry and Physiology. He worked as a consultant for information technology at the Pain and Palliative Care society in Kozhikode. Later, he joined the CSIR <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Genomics_and_Integrative_Biology" title="Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology">Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology</a>, New Delhi, where he started his career as a researcher.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Research">Research</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vinod_Scaria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Research"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Scaria started his research career at <a href="/wiki/Kozhikode_Medical_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Kozhikode Medical College">Kozhikode Medical College</a> in the area of medical ethics and health information on Internet. After joining the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Scientific_and_Industrial_Research" title="Council of Scientific and Industrial Research">CSIR</a> <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Genomics_and_Integrative_Biology" title="Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology">Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology</a> in 2005, he switched to <a href="/wiki/Computational_biology" title="Computational biology">computational biology</a> and <a href="/wiki/Genome_informatics" title="Genome informatics">genome informatics</a>. His notable researches include the identification of human <a href="/wiki/Micro-RNA" class="mw-redirect" title="Micro-RNA">micro-RNA</a> which can target <a href="/wiki/HIV_virus" class="mw-redirect" title="HIV virus">HIV virus</a>. In 2009 he and his colleagues at the <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Genomics_and_Integrative_Biology" title="Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology">Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology</a> announced the sequencing of the wild-type strain of <a href="/wiki/Zebrafish" title="Zebrafish">zebrafish</a><sup id="cite_ref-vscariaaswt_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vscariaaswt-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the sequencing of the first Human Genome from India. He also pioneered the use of social web for genome annotation, through mapping of TB genome.<sup id="cite_ref-ht_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ht-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Scaria and colleagues also discovered and designed <a href="/w/index.php?title=Enzyme_silencer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Enzyme silencer (page does not exist)">enzyme silencers</a> for <a href="/wiki/MRNA" class="mw-redirect" title="MRNA">mRNA</a>, dubbed antagomirzymes. His group also pioneered the use of social web, cloud computing and students for solving complex drug discovery problems for Neglected Diseases.<sup id="cite_ref-vscaria2c4c_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vscaria2c4c-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Dr Scaria has also been involved in popularising personal genomics through meragenome.com<sup id="cite_ref-meragenome_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-meragenome-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and OpenPGx.<sup id="cite_ref-Open_Personal_Genomics_Consortium_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Open_Personal_Genomics_Consortium-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>His research took a shift to Clinical Genomics in 2009 starting with the sequencing of the first Indian Genome in 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Over years he with colleague, Sridhar Sivasubbu created a large research network in area of Clinical Genomics with focus on rare genetic diseases and pharmacogenomics. The focus has been to use genomic tools to understand the molecular basis of genetic diseases in India and use this knowledgebase to develop affordable and accessible genetic tests.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This initiative helped uncover the genetic basis of many inherited diseases in India<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>His research has also led to knowhow which has been successfully licensed to a number of commercial diagnostic entities and available to clinicians across India.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>He has published over 150 papers in international journals.<sup id="cite_ref-vscaria_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vscaria-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He is also the editorial board member of many reputed International Journals including <a href="/wiki/PLOS_ONE" class="mw-redirect" title="PLOS ONE">PLOS ONE</a>, <a href="/wiki/PeerJ" title="PeerJ">PeerJ</a>, International Journal of Rheumatic Diseases and <a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Translational_Medicine" title="Journal of Translational Medicine">Journal of Translational Medicine</a>. He was a member of senate of the <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Scientific_and_Innovative_Research" title="Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research">Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research</a> (AcSIR). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Accolades">Accolades</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vinod_Scaria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Accolades"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He was conferred the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Scientific_and_Industrial_Research" title="Council of Scientific and Industrial Research">CSIR</a> Young Scientist Award for biological sciences for developing computational tools to analyse genomic data, by the Prime Minister of India in September 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-csir_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-csir-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mbctv_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mbctv-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-outlook_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-outlook-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>He is a Kavli Frontiers of Science Fellow of the <a href="/wiki/US_National_Academy_of_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="US National Academy of Sciences">US National Academy of Sciences</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> an elected <a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Royal_Society_of_Biology" title="Fellow of the Royal Society of Biology">Fellow of the Royal Society of Biology</a><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and elected <a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Royal_Society_of_Public_Health" class="mw-redirect" title="Fellow of the Royal Society of Public Health">Fellow of the Royal Society of Public Health</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Precision_Medicine_and_Pharmacogenomics_in_India">Precision Medicine and Pharmacogenomics in India</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vinod_Scaria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Precision Medicine and Pharmacogenomics in India"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He specialises in genome-scale data for <a href="/wiki/Precision_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="Precision Medicine">Precision Medicine</a> with reference to <a href="/wiki/Pharmacogenetics" class="mw-redirect" title="Pharmacogenetics">Pharmacogenetics</a>. He was one of the pioneers to be able to systematically analyse personal genome data to derive pharmacogenetic maps.<sup id="cite_ref-Systematic_pharmacogenomics_analysi_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Systematic_pharmacogenomics_analysi-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His research into population-specific genome scale data has provided one of the initial pharmacoepigenetic maps for <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He research also contributed to the first population-scale pharmacogenomic maps for India.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Scaria has been pioneering the application of genomics to diagnose and solve rare genetic diseases in India, including discovering novel variants.<sup id="cite_ref-EBS_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EBS-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He, with his colleague <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sridhar_Sivasubbu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sridhar Sivasubbu (page does not exist)">Sridhar Sivasubbu</a> co-founded a national network (GUaRDIAN)<sup id="cite_ref-GUaRDIAN_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GUaRDIAN-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> of clinicians and researchers working on rare disease genomics. He also co-authored a handbook on exome sequencing and analysis for clinicians.<sup id="cite_ref-EsaI_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EsaI-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The GUaRDIAN consortium includes over 250 clinicians and researchers from over 70 medical and research centers making it one of the largest clinical genomics research networks in India working in the area of Rare Genetic Diseases.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The research network has been quite successful in understanding variants associated with rare genetic diseases and be able to prevent them.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>His lab has also contributed to one of the most comprehensive evidence resources for mutation specific therapies in cancer<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>Genomics and other Omics Technologies to enable Medical Decisions (GOMED)</b> Scaria has been involved in creating a unique programme along with his colleague Dr Mohammed Faruq which enable clinicians from across the country to tap into the rich expertise of <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Genomics_and_Integrative_Biology" title="Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology">CSIR Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology</a> in the area of genomics to enable fast and effective diagnosis of genetic diseases.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This programme today has been widely utilized by hospitals across the country.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The IndiGen programme<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> on population Genomics for public health was initiated in 2019 with an attempt to start understanding the genetic diversity of the country by sequencing over a thousand Indian individuals.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>"The outcomes of IndiGen will have applications in a number of areas including faster and efficient diagnosis of rare genetic diseases", said Union Science Minister, <a href="/wiki/Harsh_Vardhan_(Delhi_politician)" title="Harsh Vardhan (Delhi politician)">Harsh Vardhan</a>, at the press conference announcing the programme.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The programme has accelerated the commercial adaptation and application of genomics in India by working closely with various industrial partners.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The summary data from the programme is available for researchers and clinicians.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Genomics_of_Arab_and_Middle_Eastern_Populations">Genomics of Arab and Middle Eastern Populations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vinod_Scaria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Genomics of Arab and Middle Eastern Populations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Scaria has been pioneering the analysis of genomic data from Arab, Middle Eastern populations. His lab contributed to understanding the genetic landscape of Pharmacogenetics in Qatar.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He also pioneered the use of whole genome data to understand the genetic epidemiology of prevalent diseases in the region, including Familial Mediterranean Fever.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>His lab also created one of the largest and comprehensive allele frequency resource for Arab populations.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This database al mena<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>(alleles for Middle East and North Africa) provides information on over 26 million variants indexing a number of whole genome and exome datasets from the region. He is also pioneering the creation of a comprehensive resource for disease variants in the Arab population, in collaboration with multiple researchers from the region.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He also pioneered the application of genomics in transfusion medicine with the alnasab database, a comprehensive resource for blood group variants in Arabs<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Open_Research,_Data_and_Resources_for_tracking_and_understanding_Epidemics"><span id="Open_Research.2C_Data_and_Resources_for_tracking_and_understanding_Epidemics"></span>Open Research, Data and Resources for tracking and understanding Epidemics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vinod_Scaria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Open Research, Data and Resources for tracking and understanding Epidemics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The COVID-19 Open Research, Data and Resources is an initiative to make relevant Data, Research and Resources<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> at the Vinod Scaria Lab at the CSIR Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology (CSIR-IGIB) in an open format to ensure that they are widely accessible as well as relevant. The initiative provides ready access to genomic,<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> epidemiological data-sets<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and protocols<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> pertaining to the COVID-19 epidemic in India. The research also contributed to the understanding of a new clade (I/A3i) of SARS-CoV-2 genomes from India.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His group also contributed to uncovering the first reports of COVID-19 reinfection in India<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and a comprehensive resource on reinfections.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He also pioneered research into the genomic characterization of COVID-19 vaccine breakthrough infections.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His research also reviewed the risk of monogenic diseases in COVID-19.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He has also been instrumental in creating a comprehensive genomic surveillance programme for SARS-CoV-2 in the state of Kerala<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which has been able to provide early insights into variants and influencing policy.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His group also pioneered the EpidemicWatch network<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the first participatory digital infection surveillance system Infectiradar<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in India. </p><p>The recent <a href="/wiki/Zika_virus" title="Zika virus">Zika virus</a> outbreak<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in Kerala has seen <a href="/wiki/Open_research" title="Open research">Open research</a> approaches to track and understand the epidemic<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as part of a framework for <a href="/wiki/Citizen_science" title="Citizen science">Citizen science</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vinod_Scaria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-indexp-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-indexp_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Scientific_Research_in_Kerala" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Scientific_Research_in_Kerala" title="Template:Scientific Research in Kerala"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Scientific_Research_in_Kerala" title="Template talk:Scientific Research in Kerala"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Scientific_Research_in_Kerala" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Scientific Research in Kerala"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Scientific_Research_in_Kerala" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Scientific Research in Kerala</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pre 19th Century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Achyuta_Pisharati" class="mw-redirect" title="Achyuta Pisharati">Achyuta Pisharati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candravakyas" class="mw-redirect" title="Candravakyas">Candravakyas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrabhanu" class="mw-redirect" title="Citrabhanu">Citrabhanu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damodara" title="Damodara">Damodara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganita-yukti-bhasa" class="mw-redirect" title="Ganita-yukti-bhasa">Ganita-yukti-bhasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Govinda_Bhattathiri" title="Govinda Bhattathiri">Govinda Bhattathiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haridatta" title="Haridatta">Haridatta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jy%C4%81,_koti-jy%C4%81_and_utkrama-jy%C4%81" title="Jyā, koti-jyā and utkrama-jyā">Jyā, koti-jyā and utkrama-jyā</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jye%E1%B9%A3%E1%B9%ADhadeva" title="Jyeṣṭhadeva">Jyeṣṭhadeva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jyotirmimamsa" title="Jyotirmimamsa">Jyotirmimamsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karanapaddhati" title="Karanapaddhati">Karanapaddhati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katapayadi_system" title="Katapayadi system">Katapayadi system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kriyakramakari" title="Kriyakramakari">Kriyakramakari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madhava_of_Sangamagrama" title="Madhava of Sangamagrama">Madhava of Sangamagrama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madhava_series" title="Madhava series">Madhava series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madhava%27s_sine_table" title="Madhava&#39;s sine table">Madhava's sine table</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melpathur_Narayana_Bhattathiri" title="Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri">Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nilakantha_Somayaji" title="Nilakantha Somayaji">Nilakantha Somayaji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parameshvara" class="mw-redirect" title="Parameshvara">Parameshvara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadratnamala" title="Sadratnamala">Sadratnamala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Aa%E1%B9%85karan%C4%81r%C4%81ya%E1%B9%87a" title="Śaṅkaranārāyaṇa">Śaṅkaranārāyaṇa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tantrasamgraha" title="Tantrasamgraha">Tantrasamgraha</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/C-DAC_Thiruvananthapuram" title="C-DAC Thiruvananthapuram">C-DAC Thiruvananthapuram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_for_Development_Studies" title="Centre for Development Studies">Centre for Development Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_for_Earth_Science_Studies" class="mw-redirect" title="Centre for Earth Science Studies">Centre for Earth Science Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_for_Mathematical_Sciences_(Kerala)" title="Centre for Mathematical Sciences (Kerala)">Centre for Mathematical Sciences (Kerala)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Centre_for_Rural_Management&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Centre for Rural Management (page does not exist)">Centre for Rural Management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_of_Science_and_Technology_for_Rural_Development" title="Centre of Science and Technology for Rural Development">Centre of Science and Technology for Rural Development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyberpark" class="mw-redirect" title="Cyberpark">Cyberpark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerala_Mathematical_Association" title="Kerala Mathematical Association">Kerala Mathematical Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerala_Science_and_Technology_Museum" title="Kerala Science and Technology Museum">Kerala Science and Technology Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerala_Science_Congress" title="Kerala Science Congress">Kerala Science Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerala_Soil_Museum" title="Kerala Soil Museum">Kerala Soil Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerala_State_Council_for_Science,_Technology_and_Environment" title="Kerala State Council for Science, Technology and Environment">Kerala State Council for Science, Technology and Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krishi_Vigyan_Kendra_Kannur" title="Krishi Vigyan Kendra Kannur">Krishi Vigyan Kendra Kannur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liquid_Propulsion_Systems_Centre" title="Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre">Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajiv_Gandhi_Centre_for_Biotechnology" title="Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology">Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regional_Agricultural_Research_Station,_Pattambi" title="Regional Agricultural Research Station, Pattambi">Regional Agricultural Research Station, Pattambi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rice_Research_Station,_Moncombu" title="Rice Research Station, Moncombu">Rice Research Station, Moncombu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Sarabhai_Space_Centre" title="Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre">Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Institutions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Research_Station,_Anakkayam" title="Agricultural Research Station, Anakkayam">Agricultural Research Station, Anakkayam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Research_Station,_Mannuthy" title="Agricultural Research Station, Mannuthy">Agricultural Research Station, Mannuthy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agronomic_Research_Station,_Chalakudy" title="Agronomic Research Station, Chalakudy">Agronomic Research Station, Chalakudy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amrita_Institute_of_Medical_Sciences_and_Research_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre">Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aromatic_and_Medicinal_Plants_Research_Station,_Odakkali" title="Aromatic and Medicinal Plants Research Station, Odakkali">Aromatic and Medicinal Plants Research Station, Odakkali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banana_Research_Station,_Kannara" title="Banana Research Station, Kannara">Banana Research Station, Kannara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cashew_Research_Station,_Madakkathara" title="Cashew Research Station, Madakkathara">Cashew Research Station, Madakkathara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Institute_of_Fisheries_Technology" title="Central Institute of Fisheries Technology">Central Institute of Fisheries Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Marine_Fisheries_Research_Institute" title="Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute">Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Tuber_Crops_Research_Institute" title="Central Tuber Crops Research Institute">Central Tuber Crops Research Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_for_Marine_Living_Resources_%26_Ecology" title="Centre for Marine Living Resources &amp; Ecology">Centre for Marine Living Resources &amp; Ecology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_Horticulture" class="mw-redirect" title="College of Horticulture">College of Horticulture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crocodile_Rehabilitation_and_Research_Centre" title="Crocodile Rehabilitation and Research Centre">Crocodile Rehabilitation and Research Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Handloom_and_Textile_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Institute of Handloom and Textile Technology">Institute of Handloom and Textile Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Science_Education_and_Research,_Thiruvananthapuram" title="Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Thiruvananthapuram">Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Thiruvananthapuram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Space_Science_and_Technology" title="Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology">Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Spices_Research" title="Indian Institute of Spices Research">Indian Institute of Spices Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jubilee_Mission_Medical_College_and_Research_Institute" title="Jubilee Mission Medical College and Research Institute">Jubilee Mission Medical College and Research Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerala_Forest_Research_Institute" title="Kerala Forest Research Institute">Kerala Forest Research Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerala_School_of_Mathematics,_Kozhikode" title="Kerala School of Mathematics, Kozhikode">Kerala School of Mathematics, Kozhikode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mar_Athanasios_College_for_Advanced_Studies,_Tiruvalla" title="Mar Athanasios College for Advanced Studies, Tiruvalla">Mar Athanasios College for Advanced Studies, Tiruvalla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Institute_for_Interdisciplinary_Science_and_Technology" title="National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology">National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Institute_of_Speech_and_Hearing" title="National Institute of Speech and Hearing">National Institute of Speech and Hearing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Research_Institute_for_Panchakarma" class="mw-redirect" title="National Research Institute for Panchakarma">National Research Institute for Panchakarma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_Physical_and_Oceanographic_Laboratory" title="Naval Physical and Oceanographic Laboratory">Naval Physical and Oceanographic Laboratory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oriental_Research_Institute_%26_Manuscripts_Library" title="Oriental Research Institute &amp; Manuscripts Library">Oriental Research Institute &amp; Manuscripts Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sree_Chitra_Tirunal_Institute_for_Medical_Sciences_and_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology">Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srinivasa_Ramanujan_Institute_of_Basic_Sciences" title="Srinivasa Ramanujan Institute of Basic Sciences">Srinivasa Ramanujan Institute of Basic Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Ephrem_Ecumenical_Research_Institute" title="St. Ephrem Ecumenical Research Institute">St. Ephrem Ecumenical Research Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tropical_Botanical_Garden_and_Research_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Tropical Botanical Garden and Research Institute">Tropical Botanical Garden and Research Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vadakke_Madham_Brahmaswam_Vedic_Research_Centre" title="Vadakke Madham Brahmaswam Vedic Research Centre">Vadakke Madham Brahmaswam Vedic Research Centre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Scientists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ajit_Varki" title="Ajit Varki">Ajit Varki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._V._Subramanian" title="C. V. Subramanian">C. V. Subramanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dileep_George" title="Dileep George">Dileep George</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._C._George_Sudarshan" title="E. C. George Sudarshan">E. C. George Sudarshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._Madhavan_Nair" title="G. Madhavan Nair">G. Madhavan Nair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Varghese" title="George Varghese">George Varghese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._R._Ramanathan" title="K. R. Ramanathan">K. R. Ramanathan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._Radhakrishnan" class="mw-redirect" title="K. Radhakrishnan">K. Radhakrishnan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._G._K._Menon" title="M. G. K. Menon">M. G. K. Menon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Pothen_Thekaekara" title="Matthew Pothen Thekaekara">Matthew Pothen Thekaekara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._N._Vinayachandran" title="P. N. Vinayachandran">P. N. Vinayachandran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pisharoth_Rama_Pisharoty" class="mw-redirect" title="Pisharoth Rama Pisharoty">Pisharoth Rama Pisharoty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulickel_Ajayan" title="Pulickel Ajayan">Pulickel Ajayan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._S._Krishnan" title="R. S. Krishnan">R. S. Krishnan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainudeen_Pattazhy" title="Sainudeen Pattazhy">Sainudeen Pattazhy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._A._Venkitasubramanian" title="T. A. Venkitasubramanian">T. A. Venkitasubramanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thanu_Padmanabhan" title="Thanu Padmanabhan">Thanu Padmanabhan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Zacharia" title="Thomas Zacharia">Thomas Zacharia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vainu_Bappu" title="Vainu Bappu">Vainu Bappu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varghese_Mathai" title="Varghese Mathai">Varghese Mathai</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vinod Scaria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Assorted articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_Passage_to_Infinity" title="A Passage to Infinity">A Passage to Infinity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FORV_Sagar_Sampada" title="FORV Sagar Sampada">FORV Sagar Sampada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swatantra_2014" title="Swatantra 2014">Swatantra 2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Techno-lodge" 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