CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"><script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={ajax:{deny_list:["bam.nr-data.net"]}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={licenseKey:"3132ed34d6",applicationID:"70694569"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-rum-1.274.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */ (()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||"object"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):"object"==typeof e[a]&&"object"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("Info for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D0:()=>g,gD:()=>h,xN:()=>p});var n=r(993);const i=e=>{if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var o=r(2614),a=r(944),s=r(384),c=r(8122);const u="[data-nr-mask]",d=()=>{const e={mask_selector:"*",block_selector:"[data-nr-block]",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,"datetime-local":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},feature_flags:[],generic_events:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},harvest:{tooManyRequestsDelay:60},jserrors:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0,level:n.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},performance:{capture_marks:!1,capture_measures:!1},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:o.wk,inactiveMs:o.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,harvestTimeSeconds:60,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){i(t)?e.mask_selector="".concat(t,",").concat(u):""===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=u:(0,a.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return"nr-block"},get ignore_class(){return"nr-ignore"},get mask_text_class(){return"nr-mask"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){i(t)?e.block_selector+=",".concat(t):""!==t&&(0,a.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&"object"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,a.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0}}},l={},f="All configuration objects require an agent identifier!";function g(e){if(!e)throw new Error(f);if(!l[e])throw new Error("Configuration for ".concat(e," was never set"));return l[e]}function p(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);l[e]=(0,c.a)(t,d());const r=(0,s.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=l[e])}function h(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);var r=g(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split("."),i=0;i<n.length-1;i++)if("object"!=typeof(r=r[n[i]]))return;r=r[n[n.length-1]]}return r}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");if(!d[e])throw new Error("Runtime for ".concat(e," was never set"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],"harvestCount")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],"harvestCount",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,xv:()=>n});const n="1.274.0",i="PROD",o="CDN"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{OF:()=>c,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>d,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,mw:()=>s,sb:()=>u});var n=r(1863);const i="undefined"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:"undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s=Boolean("hidden"===a?.document?.visibilityState),c=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),u=c&&"undefined"==typeof SharedWorker,d=((()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2&&e[1]})(),Date.now()-(0,n.t)())},1687:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>u});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),g(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error("agentIdentifier required");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e="",t="feature",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return g(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),g(e,t)})))}function g(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t<e.length;++t)p(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach((([e,t])=>{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit("drain-"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c="nr@context:".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i<r.length;i++)r[i]===t&&r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,o){!1!==o&&(o=!0);if(u.aborted&&!i)return;t&&o&&t.emit(e,r,n);for(var a=g(n),c=h(e),d=c.length,l=0;l<d;l++)c[l].apply(a,r);var p=m()[s[e]];p&&p.push([f,e,r,a]);return a},get:v,listeners:h,context:g,buffer:function(e,t){const r=m();if(t=t||"feature",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((([e,n])=>{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!m()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&"object"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,"aborted",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function g(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=h(e).concat(t)}function h(e){return n[e]||[]}function v(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function m(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,"globalEE"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get("handle");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o="feature"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,bz:()=>a});var n=r(6154);const i="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split("").map((e=>"x"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):"y"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join("")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s<e;s++)a.push(o(r,i++).toString(16));return a.join("")}},2614:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n="NRBA",i="SESSION",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:"session-started",PAUSE:"session-pause",RESET:"session-reset",RESUME:"session-resume",UPDATE:"session-update"},c={SAME_TAB:"same-tab",CROSS_TAB:"cross-tab"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},944:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){"function"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug("New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5284:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{t:()=>c,B:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(6154);const o="newrelic";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e&&"object"==typeof e&&(a.has(t)||(r.emit("rumresp",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},5289:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return"undefined"==typeof document||"complete"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)("load",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)("DOMContentLoaded",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>d,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)("visibilitychange",(function(){if(t)return void("hidden"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o="nr@original:".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n="");const a="-"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s<t.length;s++){const c=t[s],u=e[c];d(u)||(e[c]=r(u,a?c+n:n,i,c,o))}},r.flag=o,r;function r(t,r,n,s,c){return d(t)?t:(r||(r=""),nrWrapper[o]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach((function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})})),t}catch(e){u([e],r)}for(var n in e)a.call(e,n)&&(t[n]=e[n])}(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var o,a,d,l;try{a=this,o=[...arguments],d="function"==typeof n?n(o,a):n||{}}catch(t){u([t,"",[o,a,s],d],e)}i(r+"start",[o,a,s],d,c);try{return l=t.apply(a,o)}catch(e){throw i(r+"err",[o,a,e],d,c),e}finally{i(r+"end",[o,a,l],d,c)}}}function i(r,n,i,o){if(!s||t){var a=s;s=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,o)}catch(t){u([t,r,n,i],e)}s=a}}}function u(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(e){}}function d(e){return!(e&&"function"==typeof e&&e.apply&&!e[o])}},993:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{ET:()=>o,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:"ERROR",WARN:"WARN",INFO:"INFO",DEBUG:"DEBUG",TRACE:"TRACE"},o="log";n.K7.logging},3969:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,XG:()=>s,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a,z_:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i="sm",o="cm",a="storeSupportabilityMetrics",s="storeEventMetrics"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{G4:()=>i});var n=r(2614);r(860).K7.sessionReplay;const i={RECORD:"recordReplay",PAUSE:"pauseReplay",REPLAY_RUNNING:"replayRunning",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:"errorDuringReplay"};n.g.ERROR,n.g.FULL,n.g.OFF},4234:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7603:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{j:()=>P});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(3371),a=r(9908),s=r(7836),c=r(1687),u=r(5289),d=r(6154),l=r(944),f=r(3969),g=r(384),p=r(6344);const h=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease","addPageAction","setCurrentRouteName","setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","interaction","noticeError","setUserId","setApplicationVersion","start",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,"log","wrapLogger"],v=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease"];var m=r(1863),b=r(2614),y=r(993);var w=r(2646),A=r(3434);function R(e,t,r,n){if("object"!=typeof t||!t||"string"!=typeof r||!r||"function"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get("logger")}(e),o=(0,A.YM)(i),a=new w.y(s.P);return a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes,o.inPlace(t,[r],"wrap-logger-",a),i}function E(){const e=(0,g.pV)();h.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.api?e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,l.R)(38,t)})),n.length>1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const x={};function _(e,t,g=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,"api");const h={};var w=s.ee.get(e),A=w.get("tracer");x[e]=b.g.OFF,w.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{x[e]=t}));var E="api-",_=E+"ixn-";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),j(E,n,!0,o||null===r?"session":void 0)(t,r)}function T(){}h.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/log/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),function(e,t,r={},i=y.p_.INFO){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/logging/".concat(i.toLowerCase(),"/called")],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e),(0,a.p)(y.ET,[(0,m.t)(),t,r,i],void 0,n.K7.logging,e)}(w,e,t,r)},h.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/wrapLogger/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),R(w,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},v.forEach((e=>{h[e]=j(E,e,!0,"api")})),h.addPageAction=j(E,"addPageAction",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),h.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if("string"==typeof t)return"/"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t="/"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||"http://custom.transaction")+t,j(E,"setPageViewName",!0)()},h.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if("string"==typeof e){if(["string","number","boolean"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,"setCustomAttribute",r);(0,l.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},h.setUserId=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("enduser.id",e,"setUserId",!0);(0,l.R)(41,typeof e)},h.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("application.version",e,"setApplicationVersion",!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof e)},h.start=()=>{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/start/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),w.emit("manual-start-all")}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}},h[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/recordReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},h[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/pauseReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},h.interaction=function(e){return(new T).get("object"==typeof e?e:{})};const S=T.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o="function"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/createTracer/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),g||(0,a.p)(_+"tracer",[(0,m.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,w),function(){if(A.emit((o?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[(0,m.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t="string"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw A.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{A.emit("fn-end",[(0,m.t)()],r)}}}};function j(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/"+t+"/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[(0,m.t)(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,w),r?void 0:this}}function k(){r.e(296).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,"api")})).catch((e=>{(0,l.R)(27,e),w.abort()}))}return["actionText","setName","setAttribute","save","ignore","onEnd","getContext","end","get"].forEach((e=>{S[e]=j(_,e,void 0,g?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),h.setCurrentRouteName=g?j(_,"routeName",void 0,n.K7.softNav):j(E,"routeName",!0,n.K7.spa),h.noticeError=function(t,r){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/noticeError/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)("err",[t,(0,m.t)(),!1,r,!!x[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,w)},d.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=>k()),!0):k(),h}var N=r(9417),T=r(8122);const S={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},j={};var k=r(5284);const I=e=>{const t=e.startsWith("http");e+="/",r.p=t?e:"https://"+e};let O=!1;function P(e,t={},r,n){let{init:a,info:c,loader_config:u,runtime:l={},exposed:f=!0}=t;l.loaderType=r;const p=(0,g.pV)();c||(a=p.init,c=p.info,u=p.loader_config),(0,N.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,a||{}),function(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");j[e]=(0,T.a)(t,S);const r=(0,g.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=j[e])}(e.agentIdentifier,u||{}),c.jsAttributes??={},d.bv&&(c.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,c);const h=(0,N.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),v=[c.beacon,c.errorBeacon];O||(h.proxy.assets&&(I(h.proxy.assets),v.push(h.proxy.assets)),h.proxy.beacon&&v.push(h.proxy.beacon),E(),(0,g.US)("activatedFeatures",k.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===h.soft_navigations.enabled&&h.feature_flags.includes("soft_nav")),l.denyList=[...h.ajax.deny_list||[],...h.ajax.block_internal?v:[]],l.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,l),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=_(e.agentIdentifier,n,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=f),O=!0}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return""})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$J:()=>o,K7:()=>n,P3:()=>i});const n={ajax:"ajax",genericEvents:"generic_events",jserrors:"jserrors",logging:"logging",metrics:"metrics",pageAction:"page_action",pageViewEvent:"page_view_event",pageViewTiming:"page_view_timing",sessionReplay:"session_replay",sessionTrace:"session_trace",softNav:"soft_navigations",spa:"spa"},i={[n.pageViewEvent]:1,[n.pageViewTiming]:2,[n.metrics]:3,[n.jserrors]:4,[n.spa]:5,[n.ajax]:6,[n.sessionTrace]:7,[n.softNav]:8,[n.sessionReplay]:9,[n.logging]:10,[n.genericEvents]:11},o={[n.pageViewTiming]:"events",[n.ajax]:"events",[n.spa]:"events",[n.softNav]:"events",[n.metrics]:"jserrors",[n.jserrors]:"jserrors",[n.sessionTrace]:"browser/blobs",[n.sessionReplay]:"browser/blobs",[n.logging]:"browser/logs",[n.genericEvents]:"ins"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>"nr-rum-1.274.0.min.js",i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t="NRBA-1.274.0.PROD:",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),d=0;d<u.length;d++){var l=u[d];if(l.getAttribute("src")==r||l.getAttribute("data-webpack")==t+o){s=l;break}}if(!s){c=!0;var f={296:"sha512-gkYkZDAwQ9PwaDXs2YM+rNIdRej1Ac1mupWobRJ8eahQcXz6/sunGZCKklrzi5kWxhOGRZr2tn0rEKuLTXzfAA=="};(s=document.createElement("script")).charset="utf-8",s.timeout=120,i.nc&&s.setAttribute("nonce",i.nc),s.setAttribute("data-webpack",t+o),s.src=r,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+"/")&&(s.crossOrigin="anonymous"),f[a]&&(s.integrity=f[a])}e[r]=[n];var g=(t,n)=>{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(g.bind(null,void 0,{type:"timeout",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=g.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=g.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},i.p="https://js-agent.newrelic.com/",(()=>{var e={840:0,374:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&("load"===r.type?"missing":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message="Loading chunk "+t+" failed.\n("+o+": "+a+")",s.name="ChunkLoadError",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),"chunk-"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u<a.length;u++)o=a[u],i.o(e,o)&&e[o]&&e[o][0](),e[o]=0},r=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD"]=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD"]||[];r.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),r.push=t.bind(null,r.push.bind(r))})(),(()=>{"use strict";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(e=(0,r.LA)(16)){this.agentIdentifier=e}#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e("addPageAction",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e("setPageViewName",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e("setCustomAttribute",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e("noticeError",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e("setUserId",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e("setApplicationVersion",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e("setErrorHandler",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e("addRelease",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e("log",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e("start")}finished(e){return this.#e("finished",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e("addToTrace",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e("setCurrentRouteName",e)}interaction(){return this.#e("interaction")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e("wrapLogger",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,"".concat(e,".enabled"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(7603);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),g=i(5289),p=i(6154),h=i(384);const v=e=>p.RI&&!0===(0,s.gD)(e,"privacy.cookies_enabled");function m(e){return!!(0,h.dV)().o.MO&&v(e)&&!0===(0,s.gD)(e,"session_trace.enabled")}var b=i(6389);class y extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on("manual-start-all",(0,b.J)((()=>{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if(v(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,3861));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit("internal-error",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(t.sharedAggregator)await t.sharedAggregator;else{t.sharedAggregator=i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,9337));const{EventAggregator:e}=await t.sharedAggregator;t.sharedAggregator=new e}if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,"aggregate");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,g.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return m(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var w=i(6630);class A extends y{static featureName=w.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,w.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(9908),E=i(2843),x=i(3878),_=i(782),N=i(1863);class T extends y{static featureName=_.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,_.T,t),p.RI&&((0,E.u)((()=>(0,R.p)("docHidden",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,_.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,x.sp)("pagehide",(()=>(0,R.p)("winPagehide",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,_.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var S=i(3969);class j extends y{static featureName=S.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,S.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t,r){super(r),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,h.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(A),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||"agent"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,h.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[A,T,j],loaderType:"lite"})})()})();</script> <title>Fellowships · School of Pharmacy · UCSF</title> <link rel="profile" href="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml/vocab">  <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="57x57" href="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/themes/pharmacyoa/images/apple-touch-icon-57x57.png?v=20161201"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="60x60" href="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/themes/pharmacyoa/images/apple-touch-icon-60x60.png?v=20161201"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/themes/pharmacyoa/images/apple-touch-icon-72x72.png?v=20161201"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/themes/pharmacyoa/images/apple-touch-icon-76x76.png?v=20161201"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/themes/pharmacyoa/images/apple-touch-icon-114x114.png?v=20161201"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/themes/pharmacyoa/images/apple-touch-icon-120x120.png?v=20161201"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/themes/pharmacyoa/images/apple-touch-icon-144x144.png?v=20161201"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/themes/pharmacyoa/images/apple-touch-icon-152x152.png?v=20161201"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/themes/pharmacyoa/images/apple-touch-icon-180x180.png?v=20161201"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/themes/pharmacyoa/images/favicon-32x32.png?v=20161201" sizes="32x32"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/themes/pharmacyoa/images/favicon-194x194.png?v=20161201" sizes="194x194"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/themes/pharmacyoa/images/android-chrome-192x192.png?v=20161201" sizes="192x192"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/themes/pharmacyoa/images/favicon-16x16.png?v=20161201" sizes="16x16"> <link rel="manifest" href="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/themes/pharmacyoa/images/manifest.json?v=20161201"> <link rel="mask-icon" href="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/themes/pharmacyoa/images/safari-pinned-tab.svg?v=20161201" color="#90bd31"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/themes/pharmacyoa/images/favicon.ico?v=20161201"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="School of Pharmacy"> <meta name="application-name" content="School of Pharmacy"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#ffffff"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/themes/pharmacyoa/images/mstile-144x144.png?v=20161201"> <meta name="msapplication-config" content="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/themes/pharmacyoa/images/browserconfig.xml?v=20161201"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff">  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1" />  <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/advagg_css/css__HL6ak-PsD3KmYkTuyaDG4CTkoOo-F0x7A6wFNMo_JSc__4LkPghqU10qKYKQQY3klJnsxW5uh8hNaALY6okRp1oY__seqvHfaz3fVlgbfb4sGxYkGyco2BfGnhCPlf7TXVcuY.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/advagg_css/css__RfFFntqdKgJ6_zpocVPgwm1sZ-rkqqjSk8lZhr_4IOA__yb8f5ibrLwhnMOcYJMtVK6JLq2YYW_olFqfW4_t8oQY__seqvHfaz3fVlgbfb4sGxYkGyco2BfGnhCPlf7TXVcuY.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/advagg_css/css__S37pennBPjx70G9e2MnDW4Ofo9U2S9PreNyvoRDFouc__tm8mqnI9eOCHrWg5kP1oFyIIrFa53r8aFxlnedsul2c__seqvHfaz3fVlgbfb4sGxYkGyco2BfGnhCPlf7TXVcuY.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/advagg_css/css__NaFVM-rGvqIKxfNs9SXxFsBpNzTPlLGlcqv7ut0pBBo__mtKFcj9_WweGdHo7moEGnLICuxddj67k2u0u7q_2dXA__seqvHfaz3fVlgbfb4sGxYkGyco2BfGnhCPlf7TXVcuY.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/advagg_css/css__vMUy8jxEP8nWrZWELlSDOmqz4yoCC6SVVFzxGrw0Peg__VSW-_KxCxXL_va4zAXBiKy4hq7sm8ylSNWj0gpZ7NyQ__seqvHfaz3fVlgbfb4sGxYkGyco2BfGnhCPlf7TXVcuY.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/advagg_css/css__b-x0j-l_b5ChTPnx1Ky4SlVDloBkgIiwgKFaY_LLMnM__Q0qoK6yqpShyimH7ZQeSJSfn5ocesOxVZhkAfT9CXSg__seqvHfaz3fVlgbfb4sGxYkGyco2BfGnhCPlf7TXVcuY.css" media="print" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="/sites/all/libraries/respondjs/respond.min.js?sn1y7y"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/advagg_js/js__RRKLZOtL-r7Of9rXFMHueokpdLzuS-1Zm7KM7UPysX0__4xQ5vzRjZA7WVS11GTqGhzekg6oS5LGf21mQ_D9KeTQ__seqvHfaz3fVlgbfb4sGxYkGyco2BfGnhCPlf7TXVcuY.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/advagg_js/js__kUO77evq2ICLdAav-6zsEOpMXbZF40eTiTkvsUN3WO8__OeLgZR7NF5Se8aa3mOrA6-IO4PTfVnjboUzp-NIcKlU__seqvHfaz3fVlgbfb4sGxYkGyco2BfGnhCPlf7TXVcuY.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> <![CDATA[//><!]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/advagg_js/js__qkW2vn2QlusTdOzNChdDX8BLdok0wcCI1afHbiHcHf4__SRz5wEmUkveHZj3gHwOOnZbhv-JcJv6kIVEFNjoozk8__seqvHfaz3fVlgbfb4sGxYkGyco2BfGnhCPlf7TXVcuY.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" async="async" src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-340005-1"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> <![CDATA[//><!]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://use.fontawesome.com/90945e9ffc.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/advagg_js/js__T3nmYuc1siT5-3ui1IrN4_3ztyjaCg0bDrYxxWhI74s__DBqg5aEXrKf2kpa8VYYLkie1vQe-4Ggfu_Ik4cZo0dM__seqvHfaz3fVlgbfb4sGxYkGyco2BfGnhCPlf7TXVcuY.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> <![CDATA[//><!]]> </script>  <meta name="pageID" content="19961"/><meta name="description" content="We provide a variety of rigorous training programs in a scholarly environment for future leaders in the health sciences. Fellowships provide postgraduate training for specialized careers in academia, pharmaceutical industry, managed care, health policy, population science, and beyond. Depending on your background, degrees, and interests, fellowships may entail research," /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://pharmacy.ucsf.edu/education/fellowships" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="UCSF School of Pharmacy" /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Fellowships" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://pharmacy.ucsf.edu/education/fellowships" /> <meta property="og:description" content="We provide a variety of rigorous training programs in a scholarly environment for future leaders in the health sciences. Fellowships provide postgraduate training for specialized careers in academia, pharmaceutical industry, managed care, health policy, population science, and beyond. Depending on your background, degrees, and interests, fellowships may entail research, clinical training, or immersion in a variety of professional settings, including universities, hospitals, and other private, public, or non-profit companies and organizations." /> <meta property="og:updated_time" content="2024-07-10T11:16:20-07:00" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://pharmacy.ucsf.edu/education/fellowships" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Fellowships" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="We provide a variety of rigorous training programs in a scholarly environment for future leaders in the health sciences. Fellowships provide postgraduate training for specialized careers in academia," /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2023-06-02T14:52:00-07:00" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2024-07-10T11:16:20-07:00" /> </head> <body class="html not-front not-logged-in no-sidebars page-node page-node- page-node-19961 node-type-panopoly-page" >  <div class="skip tocontent"> <a href="#content">Skip to content</a> </div> <div id="page" class="page theme-pharmacyoa is-sop-secondary is-pharmacy page-type-2"> <nav class="topbar" role="navigation" aria-label="University main menu"> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.ucsf.edu/">University of California San Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.ucsf.edu/about/ucsf-overview">About UCSF</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.ucsf.edu/search">Search UCSF</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.ucsfhealth.org/">UCSF Health</a></li> </ul> </nav> <div class="logo-for-print-only"> <img src="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/themes/pharmacyoa/images/ucsf-dark-blue.svg" alt="UCSF"> </div> <div id="header" role="banner"> <div id="alt-nav-and-search"> <div id="menu-and-search-mobile"> <div id="search-mobile-controller" tabindex="0">Search</div> <div id="menu-mobile-controller"><div id="menu-mobile-controller-inner"><a href="https://www.ucsf.edu/">UCSF</a> <span id="menu-mobile-controller-menu-link" class="menu-link" tabindex="0">Menu</span></div></div> </div> <div id="search"> <form role="search" class="search-form" action="/education/fellowships" method="post" id="search-block-form" accept-charset="UTF-8"><div><div class="container-inline"> <div class="element-invisible">Search form</div> <div class="form-item form-type-textfield form-item-search-block-form"> <label class="element-invisible" for="edit-search-block-form--2">Search </label> <input title="Enter the terms you wish to search for." aria-label="Search site" type="text" id="edit-search-block-form--2" name="search_block_form" value="" size="15" maxlength="128" class="form-text" /> </div> <div class="form-actions form-wrapper" id="edit-actions"><input type="submit" id="edit-submit" name="op" value="Search" class="form-submit" /></div><input type="hidden" name="form_build_id" value="form-Uxl4RZuozBwxmkfvhzELqekWK9WoPT5NIEc5EBW4UnE" /> <input type="hidden" name="form_id" value="search_block_form" /> </div> </div></form> </div> </div> <div id="site-name-and-primary-nav"> <div id="site-name-wrapper-desktop"><a href="/" rel="home"><img src="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/themes/pharmacyoa/images/ucsf-dark-blue.svg" alt="UCSF" /><span id="site-name">School of Pharmacy</span></a></div> <div id="navigation" class="menu" role="navigation" aria-label="Site main menu"> <div class="region region-navigation"> <div id="block-nice-menus-1" class="block block-nice-menus"> <div class="content"> <ul class="nice-menu nice-menu-down nice-menu-main-menu" id="nice-menu-1"><li class="menu-15751 menuparent menu-path-node-3621 first odd"><a tabindex="0">About</a><ul><li class="menu-15751 menu-path-node-3621 first odd"><a href="/about" tabindex="0">About Overview</a></li> <li class="menu-16796 menu-path-node-3716 even"><a href="/about/mission" tabindex="0">Mission and Vision</a></li> <li class="menu-96106 menu-path-node-18761 odd"><a href="/about/dei" tabindex="0">Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion</a></li> <li class="menu-97201 menu-path-node-19956 even"><a href="/about/strategic-plan" tabindex="0">Strategic Plan</a></li> <li class="menu-947 menu-path-node-199 odd"><a href="/about/honors-awards" tabindex="0">Honors and Awards</a></li> <li class="menu-951 menu-path-node-203 even"><a href="/about/facts-figures" tabindex="0">Facts and Figures</a></li> <li class="menu-16816 menuparent menu-path-node-3731 odd"><a tabindex="0">Locations</a><ul><li class="menu-16816 menu-path-node-3731 first odd"><a href="/about/locations" tabindex="0">Locations Overview</a></li> <li class="menu-41096 menu-path-node-5121 even last"><a href="/about/locations/intro" tabindex="0">Learn How to Get Around</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="menu-15756 menu-path-node-3626 even"><a href="/about/history" tabindex="0">History</a></li> <li class="menu-13976 menu-path-node-3526 odd"><a href="/about/support" tabindex="0">Support the School</a></li> <li class="menu-948 menu-path-node-3736 even last"><a href="/about/contact" tabindex="0">Contact Us</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="menu-97161 menuparent menu-path-node-19546 even"><a tabindex="0">Organization</a><ul><li class="menu-97161 menu-path-node-19546 first odd"><a href="/organization" tabindex="0">Organization Overview</a></li> <li class="menu-16851 menuparent menu-path-node-19556 even"><a tabindex="0">Dean’s Office</a><ul><li class="menu-16851 menu-path-node-19556 first odd"><a href="/organization/deans-office" tabindex="0">Dean’s Office Overview</a></li> <li class="menu-50781 menuparent menu-path-node-14676 even"><a tabindex="0">PharmD Education Unit</a><ul><li class="menu-50781 menu-path-node-14676 first odd"><a href="/organization/deans-office/pharmd-education-unit" tabindex="0">PharmD Education Unit Overview</a></li> <li class="menu-93526 menu-path-node-18456 even"><a href="/organization/deans-office/pharmd-education-unit/core" tabindex="0">Integrated Core Team</a></li> <li class="menu-72121 menu-path-node-15831 odd"><a href="/organization/deans-office/pharmd-education-unit/eepd" tabindex="0">Office of Experiential Education and Professional Development</a></li> <li class="menu-50796 menu-path-spharmducsfedu-contact even"><a href="https://pharmd.ucsf.edu/contact" tabindex="0">Office of Student Affairs</a></li> <li class="menu-50786 menu-path-node-14691 odd last"><a href="/organization/deans-office/pharmd-education-unit/aet" tabindex="0">Assessment and Evaluation Team</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="menu-49256 menu-path-node-14531 odd"><a href="/organization/deans-office/administration" tabindex="0">Office of Administration</a></li> <li class="menu-97261 menu-path-node-20326 even"><a href="/organization/deans-office/communications" tabindex="0">Office of Communications</a></li> <li class="menu-50806 menu-path-node-14686 odd"><a href="/organization/deans-office/academic-affairs" tabindex="0">Office of Academic Affairs</a></li> <li class="menu-91566 menu-path-node-14666 even last"><a href="/organization/deans-office/pharmacy-practice-partnerships" tabindex="0">Pharmacy Practice Partnerships</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="menu-97166 menu-path-sbtsucsfedu- odd"><a href="https://bts.ucsf.edu/" tabindex="0">Department of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences</a></li> <li class="menu-97171 menu-path-sclinicalpharmacyucsfedu- even"><a href="https://clinicalpharmacy.ucsf.edu/" tabindex="0">Department of Clinical Pharmacy</a></li> <li class="menu-97176 menu-path-spharmchemucsfedu- odd"><a href="https://pharmchem.ucsf.edu/" tabindex="0">Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry</a></li> <li class="menu-97181 menu-path-sqbiucsfedu- even"><a href="https://qbi.ucsf.edu/" tabindex="0">Quantitative Biosciences Institute</a></li> <li class="menu-91561 menu-path-node-12971 odd last"><a href="/organization/orgchart" tabindex="0">Org Chart</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="menu-17671 menuparent menu-path-node-673 odd"><a tabindex="0">Research</a><ul><li class="menu-17671 menu-path-node-673 first odd"><a href="/research" tabindex="0">Research Overview</a></li> <li class="menu-97256 menu-path-node-19946 even last"><a href="/research/entrepreneurship" tabindex="0">Entrepreneurship</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="menu-17676 menuparent menu-path-node-3561 active-trail even"><a tabindex="0">Education</a><ul><li class="menu-17676 menu-path-node-3561 active-trail first odd"><a href="/education" tabindex="0">Education Overview</a></li> <li class="menu-97186 menu-path-spharmducsfedu even"><a href="https://pharmd.ucsf.edu" tabindex="0">PharmD</a></li> <li class="menu-97246 menu-path-spharmucsfedu-pharmd-phd odd"><a href="https://pharm.ucsf.edu/pharmd-phd" tabindex="0">PharmD-PhD</a></li> <li class="menu-97241 menuparent menu-path-node-19961 active-trail even last"><a tabindex="0">Fellowships</a><ul><li class="menu-97241 menu-path-node-19961 active-trail first odd"><a href="/education/fellowships" tabindex="0" class="active">Fellowships Overview</a></li> <li class="menu-97266 menu-path-node-20581 even last"><a href="/education/fellowships/webinars" tabindex="0">Fellowship Webinars</a></li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li class="menu-16956 menu-path-node-3586 odd"><a href="/patient-care" tabindex="0">Patient Care</a></li> <li class="menu-46996 menuparent menu-path-people-faculty even"><a tabindex="0">People</a><ul><li class="menu-46996 menu-path-people-faculty first odd"><a href="/people/faculty" tabindex="0">Faculty</a></li> <li class="menu-47001 menu-path-people-staff even"><a href="/people/staff" tabindex="0">Staff</a></li> <li class="menu-46991 menu-path-node-19296 odd"><a href="/people/alumni" tabindex="0">Alumni</a></li> <li class="menu-97191 menu-path-node-19566 even last"><a href="/people/leadership" tabindex="0">Leadership</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="menu-699 menuparent menu-path-news odd"><a tabindex="0">News</a><ul><li class="menu-699 menu-path-news first odd"><a href="/news" tabindex="0">All News</a></li> <li class="menu-96786 menu-path-media-coverage even"><a href="/media-coverage" tabindex="0">Media Coverage</a></li> <li class="menu-96781 menu-path-taxonomy-term-20981 odd"><a href="/categories/update-dean" tabindex="0">Update from the Dean</a></li> <li class="menu-96791 menu-path-taxonomy-term-48991 even last"><a href="/categories/announcements-faculty-staff" tabindex="0">Announcements for Faculty and Staff</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="menu-698 menu-path-events even last"><a href="/events" tabindex="0">Events</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="secondary menu"> <ul id="secondary" class="links secondary-menu"><li class="menu-754 first last"><a href="/saml_login" title="" rel="nofollow">Log in</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="breadcrumb" role="navigation" aria-label="Breadcrumb"><div class="element-invisible">You are here</div><div class="breadcrumb"><a href="/">Home</a> <span>→</span> <a href="/education">Education</a> <span>→</span></div></div> </div> </div> <div id="main" class="clearfix" role="main"> <div id="content"> <div id="content-inner" class="inner column center"> <div id="content-header"> <h1 class="title">Fellowships</h1> </div>  <div id="content-area" class="clearfix"> <div class="region region-content"> <div id="block-system-main" class="block block-system"> <div class="content"> <div class="panel-display sutro clearfix " > <div class="sutro-container sutro-header clearfix panel-panel"> <div class="sutro-container-inner sutro-header-inner panel-panel-inner"> <div class="panel-pane pane-node-content" > <div class="pane-content"> <div id="node-19961" class="node node-panopoly-page clearfix" about="/education/fellowships" typeof="sioc:Item foaf:Document"> <span property="dc:title" content="" class="rdf-meta element-hidden"></span> <div class="content"> <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><p></p><div class="media media-element-container media-third ucsf-images-wrapping-right"><picture class="media-element file-third">  <source srcset="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/styles/pharmacy_third/public/rs1130_dahlin_yee_kg_lab_2.jpg?itok=t30Dy36H&timestamp=1685743966 1x, /sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/styles/pharmacy_three_quarters/public/rs1130_dahlin_yee_kg_lab_2.jpg?itok=_rh5bb6C&timestamp=1685743966 2x, /sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/styles/pharmacy_full/public/rs1130_dahlin_yee_kg_lab_2.jpg?itok=qACBhBvJ&timestamp=1685743966 3x" media="(min-width: 1025px)"></source> <source srcset="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/styles/pharmacy_half/public/rs1130_dahlin_yee_kg_lab_2.jpg?itok=gQj_xwMn&timestamp=1685743966 1x, /sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/styles/pharmacy_three_quarters/public/rs1130_dahlin_yee_kg_lab_2.jpg?itok=_rh5bb6C&timestamp=1685743966 2x, /sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/styles/pharmacy_1_5x/public/rs1130_dahlin_yee_kg_lab_2.jpg?itok=c5JaTR_w&timestamp=1685743966 3x" media="(min-width: 656px) and (max-width: 1024px)"></source> <source srcset="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/styles/pharmacy_quarter/public/rs1130_dahlin_yee_kg_lab_2.jpg?itok=KMVbbqfd&timestamp=1685743966 1x, /sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/styles/pharmacy_half/public/rs1130_dahlin_yee_kg_lab_2.jpg?itok=gQj_xwMn&timestamp=1685743966 2x, /sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/styles/pharmacy_three_quarters/public/rs1130_dahlin_yee_kg_lab_2.jpg?itok=_rh5bb6C&timestamp=1685743966 3x" media="(min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 655px)"></source> <source srcset="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/styles/pharmacy_half/public/rs1130_dahlin_yee_kg_lab_2.jpg?itok=gQj_xwMn&timestamp=1685743966 1x, /sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/styles/pharmacy_three_quarters/public/rs1130_dahlin_yee_kg_lab_2.jpg?itok=_rh5bb6C&timestamp=1685743966 2x, /sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/styles/pharmacy_1_5x/public/rs1130_dahlin_yee_kg_lab_2.jpg?itok=c5JaTR_w&timestamp=1685743966 3x" media="(min-width: 431px) and (max-width: 480px)"></source> <source srcset="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/styles/pharmacy_third/public/rs1130_dahlin_yee_kg_lab_2.jpg?itok=t30Dy36H&timestamp=1685743966 1x, /sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/styles/pharmacy_three_quarters/public/rs1130_dahlin_yee_kg_lab_2.jpg?itok=_rh5bb6C&timestamp=1685743966 2x, /sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/styles/pharmacy_full/public/rs1130_dahlin_yee_kg_lab_2.jpg?itok=qACBhBvJ&timestamp=1685743966 3x" media="(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 430px)"></source>  <img class="media-element file-third" src="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/styles/pharmacy_third/public/rs1130_dahlin_yee_kg_lab_2.jpg?itok=t30Dy36H&timestamp=1685743966" alt="two scientists in lab coats speak to a third person with a notebook in a laboratory" title="" /> </picture> <div class="field field-name-field-image-credit-term field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.majedphoto.com/" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">© majedphoto.com</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <p>We provide a variety of rigorous training programs in a scholarly environment for future leaders in the health sciences. Fellowships provide postgraduate training for specialized careers in academia, pharmaceutical industry, managed care, health policy, population science, and beyond.</p> <p>Depending on your background, degrees, and interests, fellowships may entail research, clinical training, or immersion in a variety of professional settings, including universities, hospitals, and other private, public, or non-profit companies and organizations.</p> <p>Most fellowships last two to three years, and we are proud to offer several unique academic and industry-partnered fellowships.</p></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sutro-container sutro-column-content clearfix"> <div class="sutro-column-content-region sutro-column1 sutro-column panel-panel"> <div class="sutro-column-content-region-inner sutro-column1-inner sutro-column-inner panel-panel-inner"> <div class="panel-pane pane-views-panes pane-chunks-panes-chunks-panel-pane-1" > <div class="pane-content"> <div class="view view-chunks-panes view-id-chunks_panes view-display-id-chunks_panel_pane_1 view-dom-id-e7445a65ff792ce5d0c18ab62e4c850f"> <div class="view-content"> <div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-panels-chunks-revision-id"> <div class="field-content"><h2>Industry- and government-partnered fellowships</h2> <h3>Clinical development and safety sciences</h3> <h4><a class="block" href="https://pharm.ucsf.edu/ucsf-genentech/">UCSF-Genentech Clinical Development Fellowship Program</a></h4> <ul> <li>This fellowship provides training in proper conduct of clinical trials, safety surveillance and risk management methodologies, and exposure to scientific and ethical issues in research and development. The program provides an immersive, innovative, mentored, two-year experience combining academic clinical investigation and pharmaceutical industry training.</li> <li><strong>Eligibility, availability, and requirements</strong>: PharmD; 1 slot. California license required by October of Year 1.</li> <li><strong>Appointment</strong>: 2 years.</li> </ul> <h3>Clinical development and regulatory sciences</h3> <h4><a class="block" href="https://pharm.ucsf.edu/cersi/genentech-fellowship">UCSF/Genentech Postdoctoral Fellowship in Clinical Pharmacology</a></h4> <ul> <li>This program provides postdocs with unique immersion experiences in regulatory science research and drug development—including rotations in academic labs, industry settings, and at the FDA—with a particular emphasis on pharmacometrics and clinical pharmacology. Graduating fellows will have a sufficient foundation and breadth in training to engage in and serve as an ambassador for regulatory science research and education.</li> <li><strong>Eligibility and availability</strong>: PharmD, PhD; 1 slot.</li> <li><strong>Appointment</strong>: 2 years.</li> </ul> <h4><a class="block" href="https://pharm.ucsf.edu/cersi/gilead-fellowship">UCSF-Stanford CERSI/Gilead Postdoctoral Fellowship in Regulatory Science</a></h4> <ul> <li>This program enables postdocs to conduct research at UCSF, Stanford, the FDA, and Gilead in fields such as biomarkers, diagnostics, molecular epidemiology, clinical pharmacology and pharmacometrics, machine learning, and real-world evidence (RWE). Graduating fellows will have a sufficient foundation and breadth in training to engage in and serve as an ambassador for regulatory science research and education.</li> <li><strong>Eligibility and availability</strong>: PharmD, PhD; 1 slot.</li> <li><strong>Appointment</strong>: 2 years with optional renewal for an additional year by mutual agreement.</li> </ul> <h3>Health economics and outcomes research</h3> <h4>Program for Outcomes, Pharmaceutical Economics, and Policy Studies (PrOPEPS) Pharmacoeconomic Fellowship</h4> <ul> <li>This research- and teaching-focused fellowship immerses you in theory-based economics research and health care system-based clinical outcomes research. The economics research is especially focused on impacting health policy, new technologies, new payment systems, and outcomes of clinical practice.</li> <li><strong>Eligibility</strong>: MD, PharmD, PhD.</li> <li><strong>Appointment</strong>: 1 year with optional renewal for additional years by mutual agreement.</li> <li><strong>Contact</strong>: <a href="/leslie-wilson">Leslie Wilson, PhD</a></li> </ul> <h4><a class="block" href="https://pharm.ucsf.edu/transpers/training">UCSF Center for Translational and Policy Research on Precision Medicine (TRANSPERS) Fellowship</a></h4> <ul> <li>This research-intensive fellowship addresses the policy, economic, and access challenges posed by this complex and rapidly developing field. TRANSPERS is a global leader in the translation of precision medicine and other new technologies into clinical care and health policy.</li> <li><strong>Eligibility</strong>: PhD or equivalent degree in health services research, health economics, health policy or a related field.</li> <li><strong>Appointment</strong>: 1 year with optional renewal for additional years by mutual agreement.</li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sutro-column-content-region sutro-column2 sutro-column panel-panel"> <div class="sutro-column-content-region-inner sutro-column2-inner sutro-column-inner panel-panel-inner"> <div class="panel-pane pane-views-panes pane-chunks-panes-chunks-panel-pane-1" > <div class="pane-content"> <div class="view view-chunks-panes view-id-chunks_panes view-display-id-chunks_panel_pane_1 view-dom-id-4e09aef1e6290ea4a2ab628e323e6dcc"> <div class="view-content"> <div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-panels-chunks-revision-id"> <div class="field-content"><h2>Academic fellowships</h2> <h3>Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics</h3> <h4><a class="block" href="https://pharm.ucsf.edu/cpt">Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics (CPT) Postdoctoral Training Program</a></h4> <ul> <li>This NIH-funded fellowship program trains MD and PharmD clinicians and clinically-oriented PhDs to become experts in clinical pharmacology research working in laboratory and clinical investigations focused on therapeutics. Our graduating fellows are well-prepared to serve as independent clinical and translational scientists in academia, industry, as well as government.</li> <li><strong>Eligibility, availability, and requirements</strong>: <ul> <li>MD, PharmD, PhD; 7 slots. Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident.</li> <li>PharmD; 1 slot. California license required by October of Year 1.</li> </ul> </li> <li><strong>Appointment</strong>: 2 years with optional renewal for an additional year by mutual agreement.</li> </ul> <h3>Clinical Informatics</h3> <h4><a class="block" href="https://clinicalinformaticsfellowship.ucsf.edu/">Pharmacy Informatics Fellowship</a></h4> <p>This fellowship offers comprehensive training in pharmacy informatics through innovative, mentored, experiential learning, as well as didactic instruction and clinical research opportunities. Through a partnership with the <a href="https://docit.ucsf.edu/">Division of Clinical Informatics and Digital Transformation</a> (DoC-IT), fellows will gain knowledge and skills for a career specializing in the intersection of pharmacy informatics and clinical decision support systems, aimed at enhancing medication management, safety, and patient outcomes.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Eligibility</strong>: PharmD (PGY1 residency preferred); 1-2 slots. California license required by October of Year 1.</li> <li><strong>Appointment</strong>: 2 years.</li> <li><strong>Contact</strong>: <a href="/rosa-rodriguez-monguio">Rosa Rodriguez-Monguio, PhD, MS</a></li> </ul> <hr class="no-line" /> <h2>Other fellowships</h2> <h3>Postdoctoral research</h3> <h4>Faculty labs</h4> <p>At UCSF, faculty members usually prefer to receive the names of prospective postdoctoral scholars directly from research colleagues. See: <a href="https://postdocs.ucsf.edu/">Office for Postdoctoral Scholars</a> and <a href="https://postdocs.ucsf.edu/step-one">Finding a Postdoctoral Advisor</a>. Some but not all postdoc positions are listed at <a href="https://opportunities.ucsf.edu/">OCPD Opportunities and Jobs Board</a>.</p> <h4>Other UCSF programs</h4> <ul> <li><a href="https://catalog.ucsf.edu/residency-fellowship/">Residency and Fellowship Programs · UCSF General Catalog</a></li> </ul> <h3>Graduate student financial support</h3> <ul> <li><a href="https://graduate.ucsf.edu/fellowships">Apply for a Fellowship or Award · UCSF Graduate Division</a></li> </ul> <h3>More resources</h3> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.accp.com/resandfel/">American College of Clinical Pharmacy (ACCP) Directory of Residencies, Fellowships, and Graduate Programs</a></li> </ul> <h2>Learn more</h2> <p>Attend one of our <a href="/education/fellowships/webinars">fellowship webinars</a> to:</p> <ul> <li>Learn more about our fellowship opportunities.</li> <li>Hear answers to common questions.</li> <li>Connect with current and former fellows.</li> </ul> <h2>Need help with fellowships?</h2> <p>Contact Associate Dean of Fellowships <a href="/leslie-carstensen-floren">Leslie Carstensen Floren, PharmD, PhD, MA</a>.</p></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sutro-container sutro-footer clearfix panel-panel"> <div class="sutro-container-inner sutro-footer-inner panel-panel-inner"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>  </div>  </div>  </div>  </div>  <div role="complementary" class="footer-make-a-gift-and-quote"> <div class="footer-make-a-gift"> <a href="https://makeagift.ucsf.edu/site/SPageServer?pagename=A1_API_GeneralGivingForm&Primary=Pharmacy">Make a gift</a> </div> <div class="footer-quote"> Science is the foundation of the School of Pharmacy’s pioneering research, individualized patient care, and unparalleled PharmD and PhD education programs. </div> </div> <div class="footer-wrapper-outer" role="contentinfo"> <div class="footer-wrapper-inner"> <div class="footer-site-names-and-disclaimer"> </div> <div class="footer menu"> <ul id="footer-menu" class="links clearfix footer-menu"><li class="0 first"><a href="https://pharmacy.ucsf.edu/suggestions" title="">Suggestions</a></li> <li class="1"><a href="https://pharmacy.ucsf.edu/support?reporturl=https%3A//pharmacy.ucsf.edu/education/fellowships" title="">Report a problem</a></li> <li class="menu-18196"><a href="/about/contact" title="">Contact us</a></li> <li class="menu-91601"><a href="https://websites.ucsf.edu/digital-accessibility" title="">Accessibility</a></li> <li class="menu-91606"><a href="https://www.ucsf.edu/website-privacy-policy" title="">Privacy policy</a></li> <li class="menu-91611"><a href="https://websites.ucsf.edu/website-terms-use" title="">Terms of use</a></li> <li class="menu-91616"><a href="https://websites.ucsf.edu/azlist" title="">A-Z website list</a></li> <li class="menu-7861 last"><a href="/saml_login?destination=education/fellowships" title="" rel="nofollow">Log in</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-social"> <div class="item-list"><ul><li class="first"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/ucsfpharmacy" class="facebook">Facebook</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/@ucsfpharmacy" class="youtube">YouTube</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/showcase/ucsf-school-of-pharmacy" class="linkedin">LinkedIn</a></li> <li><a href="https://x.com/ucsfpharmacy" class="twitter">X</a></li> <li class="last"><a href="https://www.instagram.com/ucsfpharmacy/" class="instagram">Instagram</a></li> </ul></div> </div> <div class="copyright"> © 2002–2024 The Regents of the University of California </div> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript" src="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/advagg_js/js__GM3GJPR36rRIz0TRkjC5OQwrioSyN9aoYRivDhCO_AM__qAl84FcCv2jyN22yFGS5Oc85cjd9zKX6p_cFNLGhe-M__seqvHfaz3fVlgbfb4sGxYkGyco2BfGnhCPlf7TXVcuY.js" async="async"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/sites/pharmacy.ucsf.edu/files/advagg_js/js__BXT3KPF6ph4oEqAPjWiNmzlSjlQ9cW6B36GuZ8Knzt8__kNEvQrCieBaWSkG2Yi7cvf5o5n825wJD1XixHxWBUFo__seqvHfaz3fVlgbfb4sGxYkGyco2BfGnhCPlf7TXVcuY.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"3132ed34d6","applicationID":"70694569","transactionName":"YFRUNUpZDUdUUEddV1kedRRLTAxZGkNSU11oXFcPWV8GRmpdXFBdaEdfBE9nE1VSVhxEWVleRg5UQTxEVFRW","queueTime":12,"applicationTime":783,"atts":"TBNXQwJDHkk=","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","agent":""}</script></body> </html>