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Apache Drill Contribution Guidelines - Apache Drill

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none"> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/architecture-introduction/">Architecture Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/drill-query-execution/">Drill Query Execution</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/core-modules/">Core Modules</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/performance/">Performance</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l1"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Tutorials</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/tutorials-introduction/">Tutorials Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/drill-in-10-minutes/">Drill in 10 Minutes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/analyzing-the-yelp-academic-dataset/">Analyzing the Yelp Academic Dataset</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Learn Drill with the MapR Sandbox</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/about-the-mapr-sandbox/">About the MapR Sandbox</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/installing-the-apache-drill-sandbox/">Installing the Apache Drill Sandbox</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/getting-to-know-the-drill-sandbox/">Getting to Know the Drill Sandbox</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/lesson-1-learn-about-the-data-set/">Lesson 1: Learn about the Data Set</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/lesson-2-run-queries-with-ansi-sql/">Lesson 2: Run Queries with ANSI SQL</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/lesson-3-run-queries-on-complex-data-types/">Lesson 3: Run Queries on Complex Data Types</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/summary/">Summary</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/analyzing-highly-dynamic-datasets/">Analyzing Highly Dynamic Datasets</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/analyzing-social-media/">Analyzing Social Media</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/analyzing-data-using-window-functions/">Analyzing Data Using Window Functions</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/orchestrating-queries-with-airflow/">Orchestrating queries with Airflow</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l1"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Drill-on-YARN</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/drill-on-yarn-introduction/">Drill-on-YARN Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/creating-a-basic-drill-cluster/">Creating a Basic Drill Cluster</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/launch-drill-under-yarn/">Launch Drill Under YARN</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuration-reference/">Configuration Reference</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/drill-on-yarn-command-line-tool/">Drill-on-YARN Command-Line Tool</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/using-the-drill-on-yarn-web-ui/">Using the Drill-on-YARN Web UI</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/multiple-drill-clusters/">Multiple Drill Clusters</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/enabling-web-ui-security/">Enabling Web UI Security</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/appendix-a-release-note-issues/">Appendix A: Release Note Issues</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/appendix-b-drill-env-sh-settings/">Appendix B: drill-env.sh Settings</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/appendix-c-troubleshooting/">Appendix C: Troubleshooting</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/appendix-d-recreate-the-drill-archive/">Appendix D: Recreate the Drill Archive</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l1"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Install Drill</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/install-drill-introduction/">Install Drill Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/migrating-parquet-data/">Migrating Parquet Data</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Installing Drill in Embedded Mode</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/embedded-mode-prerequisites/">Embedded Mode Prerequisites</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/running-drill-on-docker/">Running Drill on Docker</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/installing-drill-on-linux-and-mac-os-x/">Installing Drill on Linux and Mac OS X</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/starting-drill-on-linux-and-mac-os-x/">Starting Drill on Linux and Mac OS X</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/installing-drill-on-windows/">Installing Drill on Windows</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/starting-drill-on-windows/">Starting Drill on Windows</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Installing Drill in Distributed Mode</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/distributed-mode-prerequisites/">Distributed Mode Prerequisites</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/installing-drill-on-the-cluster/">Installing Drill on the Cluster</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/starting-drill-in-distributed-mode/">Starting Drill in Distributed Mode</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/starting-the-web-ui/">Starting the Web UI</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/stopping-drill/">Stopping Drill</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/identifying-multiple-drill-versions-in-a-cluster/">Identifying Multiple Drill Versions in a Cluster</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Extended</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/installing-drill-in-distributed-mode-with-gcp-dataproc/">Installing Drill in Distributed Mode with GCP Dataproc</a></li> </ul> </ul> <li class="toctree-l1"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Configure Drill</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configure-drill-introduction/">Configure Drill Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-drill-memory/">Configuring Drill Memory</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Securing Drill</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/securing-drill-introduction/">Securing Drill Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/secure-communication-paths/">Secure Communication Paths</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/roles-and-privileges/">Roles and Privileges</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-user-impersonation/">Configuring User Impersonation</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-inbound-impersonation/">Configuring Inbound Impersonation</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-user-impersonation-with-hive-authorization/">Configuring User Impersonation with Hive Authorization</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-user-security/">Configuring User Security</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-plain-security/">Configuring Plain Security</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-ssl-tls-for-encryption/">Configuring SSL/TLS for Encryption</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/using-libpam4j-as-the-pam-authenticator/">Using libpam4j as the PAM Authenticator</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/using-jpam-as-the-pam-authenticator/">Using jpam as the PAM Authenticator</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-htpasswd-file-authentication/">Configuring htpasswd file authentication</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-hashicorp-vault-authentication/">Configuring HashiCorp Vault authentication</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-kerberos-security/">Configuring Kerberos Security</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-drill-to-use-spnego-for-http-authentication/">Configuring Drill to use SPNEGO for HTTP Authentication</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-web-ui-and-rest-api-security/">Configuring Web UI and REST API Security</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-custom-acls-to-secure-znodes/">Configuring Custom ACLs to Secure znodes</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Configuring a Multitenant Cluster</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-a-multitenant-cluster-introduction/">Configuring a Multitenant Cluster Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-multitenant-resources/">Configuring Multitenant Resources</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-resources-for-a-shared-drillbit/">Configuring Resources for a Shared Drillbit</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Configuration Options</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuration-options-introduction/">Configuration Options Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/start-up-options/">Start-Up Options</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/planning-and-execution-options/">Planning and Execution Options</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/persistent-configuration-storage/">Persistent Configuration Storage</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/global-query-list/">Global Query List</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/ports-and-bind-addresses-used-by-drill/">Ports and Bind Addresses Used by Drill</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-the-drill-shell/">Configuring the Drill Shell</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-cgroups-to-control-cpu-usage/">Configuring cgroups to Control CPU Usage</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l1"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Connect a Data Source</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/connect-a-data-source-introduction/">Connect a Data Source Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/storage-plugin-registration/">Storage Plugin Registration</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Storage Plugin Configuration</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/plugin-configuration-basics/">Plugin Configuration Basics</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-storage-plugins/">Configuring Storage Plugins</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/storage-plugin-authentication-modes/">Storage plugin authentication modes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/workspaces/">Workspaces</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/drill-default-input-format/">Drill Default Input Format</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/file-system-storage-plugin/">File System Storage Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/hbase-storage-plugin/">HBase Storage Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/hive-storage-plugin/">Hive Storage Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/rdbms-storage-plugin/">RDBMS Storage Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/mongodb-storage-plugin/">MongoDB Storage Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/mapr-db-format/">MapR-DB Format</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/s3-storage-plugin/">S3 Storage Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/oci-os-storage-plugin/">OCI OS Storage Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/opentsdb-storage-plugin/">OpenTSDB Storage Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/kafka-storage-plugin/">Kafka Storage Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/azure-blob-storage-plugin/">Azure Blob Storage Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/druid-storage-plugin/">Druid Storage Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/http-storage-plugin/">HTTP Storage Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/elasticsearch-storage-plugin/">ElasticSearch Storage Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/splunk-storage-plugin/">Splunk Storage Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/cassandra-storage-plugin/">Cassandra Storage Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/dropbox-storage-plugin/">Dropbox Storage Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/google-sheets-storage-plugin/">Google Sheets Storage Plugin</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l1"><a href="javascript: void(0);">ODBC/JDBC Interfaces</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/interfaces-introduction/">Interfaces Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/using-the-jdbc-driver/">Using the JDBC Driver</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/using-jdbc-with-squirrel-on-windows/">Using JDBC with SQuirreL on Windows</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Installing the ODBC Driver</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/installing-the-driver-on-linux/">Installing the Driver on Linux</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/installing-the-driver-on-mac-os-x/">Installing the Driver on Mac OS X</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/installing-the-driver-on-windows/">Installing the Driver on Windows</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Configuring ODBC</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/odbc-configuration-reference/">ODBC Configuration Reference</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/logging-and-tracing/">Logging and Tracing</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-odbc-on-linux/">Configuring ODBC on Linux</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-odbc-on-mac-os-x/">Configuring ODBC on Mac OS X</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-odbc-on-windows/">Configuring ODBC on Windows</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/testing-the-odbc-connection/">Testing the ODBC Connection</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Using Drill Explorer</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/drill-explorer-introduction/">Drill Explorer Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/connecting-drill-explorer-to-data/">Connecting Drill Explorer to Data</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/browsing-data-and-defining-views/">Browsing Data and Defining Views</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Using Drill with BI Tools</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/using-drill-with-bi-tools-introduction/">Using Drill with BI Tools Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/tableau-examples/">Tableau Examples</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/using-microstrategy-analytics-with-apache-drill/">Using MicroStrategy Analytics with Apache Drill</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/using-tibco-spotfire-desktop-with-drill/">Using Tibco Spotfire Desktop with Drill</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-tibco-spotfire-server-with-drill/">Configuring Tibco Spotfire Server with Drill</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/using-qlik-sense-with-drill/">Using Qlik Sense with Drill</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/using-apache-drill-with-tableau-10-2/">Using Apache Drill with Tableau 10.2</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/using-apache-drill-with-tableau-9-desktop/">Using Apache Drill with Tableau 9 Desktop</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/using-apache-drill-with-tableau-9-server/">Using Apache Drill with Tableau 9 Server</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/using-information-builders-webfocus-with-apache-drill/">Using Information Builders’ WebFOCUS with Apache Drill</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-jreport-with-drill/">Configuring JReport with Drill</a></li> </ul> </ul> <li class="toctree-l1"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Query Data</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/query-data-introduction/">Query Data Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Querying a File System</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/querying-a-file-system-introduction/">Querying a File System Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/querying-avro-files/">Querying Avro Files</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/querying-json-files/">Querying JSON Files</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/querying-parquet-files/">Querying Parquet Files</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/querying-plain-text-files/">Querying Plain Text Files</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/querying-directories/">Querying Directories</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/querying-sequence-files/">Querying Sequence Files</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/querying-hbase/">Querying HBase</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Querying Complex Data</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/querying-complex-data-introduction/">Querying Complex Data Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/sample-data-donuts/">Sample Data: Donuts</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/selecting-flat-data/">Selecting Flat Data</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/using-sql-functions-clauses-and-joins/">Using SQL Functions, Clauses, and Joins</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/selecting-nested-data-for-a-column/">Selecting Nested Data for a Column</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/selecting-multiple-columns-within-nested-data/">Selecting Multiple Columns Within Nested Data</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/querying-hive/">Querying Hive</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/querying-the-information-schema/">Querying the INFORMATION SCHEMA</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Querying Indexes</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/querying-indexes-introduction/">Querying Indexes Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/queries-that-qualify-for-index-based-query-plans/">Queries that Qualify for Index-Based Query Plans</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/types-of-indexes/">Types of Indexes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/index-selection/">Index Selection</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/designing-indexes-for-your-queries/">Designing Indexes for Your Queries</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/configuring-index-planning/">Configuring Index Planning</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/verifying-index-use/">Verifying Index Use</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/querying-system-tables/">Querying System Tables</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/monitoring-and-canceling-queries-in-the-drill-web-ui/">Monitoring and Canceling Queries in the Drill Web UI</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l1"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Performance Tuning</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Drill Metastore</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/using-drill-metastore/">Using Drill Metastore</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/drill-iceberg-metastore/">Drill Iceberg Metastore</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/rdbms-metastore/">RDBMS Metastore</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/mongo-metastore/">Mongo Metastore</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/performance-tuning-introduction/">Performance Tuning Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Partition Pruning</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/partition-pruning-introduction/">Partition Pruning Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/how-to-partition-data/">How to Partition Data</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/asynchronous-parquet-reader/">Asynchronous Parquet Reader</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/optimizing-parquet-metadata-reading/">Optimizing Parquet Metadata Reading</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/parquet-filter-pushdown/">Parquet Filter Pushdown</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/hive-metadata-caching/">Hive Metadata Caching</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/choosing-a-storage-format/">Choosing a Storage Format</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Query Plans and Tuning</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/query-plans-and-tuning-introduction/">Query Plans and Tuning Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/join-planning-guidelines/">Join Planning Guidelines</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/guidelines-for-optimizing-aggregation/">Guidelines for Optimizing Aggregation</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/modifying-query-planning-options/">Modifying Query Planning Options</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/sort-based-and-hash-based-memory-constrained-operators/">Sort-Based and Hash-Based Memory-Constrained Operators</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/enabling-query-queuing/">Enabling Query Queuing</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/throttling/">Throttling</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/controlling-parallelization-to-balance-performance-with-multi-tenancy/">Controlling Parallelization to Balance Performance with Multi-Tenancy</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Identifying Performance Issues</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/query-plans/">Query Plans</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/query-profiles/">Query Profiles</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Performance Tuning Reference</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/query-profile-column-descriptions/">Query Profile Column Descriptions</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/physical-operators/">Physical Operators</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/monitoring-metrics/">Monitoring Metrics</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l1"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Log and Debug</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/log-and-debug-introduction/">Log and Debug Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/error-messages/">Error Messages</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/modify-logback-xml/">Modify logback.xml</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/review-the-java-stack-trace/">Review the Java Stack Trace</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/query-audit-logging/">Query Audit Logging</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l1"><a href="javascript: void(0);">SQL Reference</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/sql-reference-introduction/">SQL Reference Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Data Types</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/supported-data-types/">Supported Data Types</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/date-time-and-timestamp/">Date, Time, and Timestamp</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/handling-different-data-types/">Handling Different Data Types</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/lexical-structure/">Lexical Structure</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/operators/">Operators</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">SQL Functions</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/about-sql-function-examples/">About SQL Function Examples</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/math-and-trig/">Math and Trig</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/statistical/">Statistical</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/data-type-conversion/">Data Type Conversion</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/data-type-functions/">Data Type Functions</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/date-time-functions-and-arithmetic/">Date/Time Functions and Arithmetic</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/string-manipulation/">String Manipulation</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/aggregate-and-aggregate-statistical/">Aggregate and Aggregate Statistical</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/functions-for-handling-nulls/">Functions for Handling Nulls</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/phonetic-functions/">Phonetic Functions</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/string-distance-functions/">String Distance Functions</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/cryptography-functions/">Cryptography Functions</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/sql-dialect-compatibility-functions/">SQL dialect compatibility functions</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/gis-functions/">GIS functions</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/time-series-analysis-functions/">Time Series Analysis Functions</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/ip-networking-functions/">IP Networking functions</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">SQL Window Functions</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/sql-window-functions-introduction/">SQL Window Functions Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/aggregate-window-functions/">Aggregate Window Functions</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/ranking-window-functions/">Ranking Window Functions</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/value-window-functions/">Value Window Functions</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/sql-window-functions-examples/">SQL Window Functions Examples</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Nested Data Functions</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/nested-data-limitations/">Nested Data Limitations</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/flatten/">FLATTEN</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/kvgen/">KVGEN</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/repeated-count/">REPEATED_COUNT</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/repeated-contains/">REPEATED_CONTAINS</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/list-creation-functions/">COLLECT_LIST</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/query-directory-functions/">Query Directory Functions</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">SQL Commands</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/supported-sql-commands/">Supported SQL Commands</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/analyze-table-refresh-metadata/">ANALYZE TABLE REFRESH METADATA</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/analyze-table-compute-statistics/">ANALYZE TABLE COMPUTE STATISTICS</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/set/">SET</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/refresh-table-metadata/">REFRESH TABLE METADATA</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/reset/">RESET</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/alter-system/">ALTER SYSTEM</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/create-or-replace-schema/">CREATE OR REPLACE SCHEMA</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/create-table-as-ctas/">CREATE TABLE AS (CTAS)</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/create-temporary-table-as-cttas/">CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE AS (CTTAS)</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/create-function-using-jar/">CREATE FUNCTION USING JAR</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/partition-by-clause/">PARTITION BY Clause</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/create-view/">CREATE VIEW</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/describe/">DESCRIBE</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/drop-function-using-jar/">DROP FUNCTION USING JAR</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/drop-table/">DROP TABLE</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/drop-view/">DROP VIEW</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/explain/">EXPLAIN</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/lateral-join/">LATERAL Join</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/select/">SELECT</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/select-list/">SELECT List</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/from-clause/">FROM Clause</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/group-by-clause/">GROUP BY Clause</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/having-clause/">HAVING Clause</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/limit-clause/">LIMIT Clause</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/offset-clause/">OFFSET Clause</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/order-by-clause/">ORDER BY Clause</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/set-operators/">Set Operators</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/where-clause/">WHERE Clause</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/with-clause/">WITH Clause</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/show-databases-and-show-schemas/">SHOW DATABASES and SHOW SCHEMAS</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/show-files/">SHOW FILES</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/show-tables/">SHOW TABLES</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/use/">USE</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/pivot-operators/">Pivot Operators</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">SQL Conditional Expressions</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/case/">CASE</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/reserved-keywords/">Reserved Keywords</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/sql-extensions/">SQL Extensions</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l1"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Data Sources and File Formats</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/data-sources-and-file-formats-introduction/">Data Sources and File Formats Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/hive-to-drill-data-type-mapping/">Hive-to-Drill Data Type Mapping</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/deploying-and-using-a-hive-udf/">Deploying and Using a Hive UDF</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/parquet-format/">Parquet Format</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/logfile-plugin/">Logfile Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/json-data-model/">JSON Data Model</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/text-files-csv-tsv-psv/">Text Files: CSV, TSV, PSV</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/sequence-files/">Sequence Files</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/httpd-format-plugin/">HTTPD Format Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/image-metadata-format-plugin/">Image Metadata Format Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/syslog-format-plugin/">Syslog Format Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/ltsv-format-plugin/">LTSV Format Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/spss-format-plugin/">SPSS Format Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/esri-shapefile-format-plugin/">ESRI Shapefile Format Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/excel-format-plugin/">Excel Format Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/hdf5-format-plugin/">HDF5 Format Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/ms-access-format-plugin/">Microsoft Access Format Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/xml-format-plugin/">XML Format Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/iceberg-format-plugin/">Iceberg Format Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/delta-lake-format-plugin/">Delta Lake Format Plugin</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/sas-format-plugin/">SAS Format Plugin</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l1"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Develop Custom Functions</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/develop-custom-functions-introduction/">Develop Custom Functions Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/developing-a-simple-function/">Developing a Simple Function</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/tutorial-develop-a-simple-function/">Tutorial: Develop a Simple Function</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/developing-an-aggregate-function/">Developing an Aggregate Function</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Adding Custom Functions to Drill</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/adding-custom-functions-to-drill-introduction/">Adding Custom Functions to Drill Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/manually-adding-custom-functions-to-drill/">Manually Adding Custom Functions to Drill</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/creating-custom-authenticators/">Creating Custom Authenticators</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/dynamic-udfs/">Dynamic UDFs</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/using-custom-functions-in-queries/">Using Custom Functions in Queries</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/custom-function-interfaces/">Custom Function Interfaces</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/troubleshooting/">Troubleshooting</a></li> <li class="toctree-l1 current_section "><a href="javascript: void(0);">Developer Information</a></li> <ul class="current_section"> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">REST API</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/rest-api-introduction/">REST API Introduction</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/submitting-queries-from-the-rest-api-when-impersonation-is-enabled-and-authentication-is-disabled/">Submitting Queries from the REST API when Impersonation is Enabled and Authentication is Disabled</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/use-postman-to-run-sql-queries-on-drill-data-sources/">Use Postman to Run SQL Queries on Drill Data Sources</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Develop Drill</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/compiling-drill-from-source/">Compiling Drill from Source</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/useful-information-for-drill-developers/">Useful Information for Drill Developers</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Contribute to Drill</a></li> <ul style=""> <li class="toctree-l3 current"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-contribution-guidelines/">Apache Drill Contribution Guidelines</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-contribution-ideas/">Apache Drill Contribution Ideas</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Design Docs</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/drill-plan-syntax/">Drill Plan Syntax</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/rpc-overview/">RPC Overview</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/query-stages/">Query Stages</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/useful-research/">Useful Research</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/value-vectors/">Value Vectors</a></li> </ul> </ul> <li class="toctree-l1"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Release Notes</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-21-2-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.21.2 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-21-1-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.21.1 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-21-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.21.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-20-3-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.20.3 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-20-2-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.20.2 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-20-1-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.20.1 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-20-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.20.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-19-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.19.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-18-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.18.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-17-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.17.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-16-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.16.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-15-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.15.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-14-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.14.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-13-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.13.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-12-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.12.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-11-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.11.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-10-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.10.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-9-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.9.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-8-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.8.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-7-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.7.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-6-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.6.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-5-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.5.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-4-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.4.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-3-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.3.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-2-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.2.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-1-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.1.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-1-0-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 1.0.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-0-9-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 0.9.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-0-8-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 0.8.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-0-7-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 0.7.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-0-6-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 0.6.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-0-5-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 0.5.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-0-4-0-release-notes/">Apache Drill 0.4.0 Release Notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/apache-drill-m1-release-notes-apache-drill-alpha/">Apache Drill M1 Release Notes (Apache Drill Alpha)</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l1"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Sample Datasets</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/enron-emails/">Enron Emails</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/wikipedia-edit-history/">Wikipedia Edit History</a></li> </ul> <li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/project-bylaws/">Project Bylaws</a></li> <li class="toctree-l1"><a href="javascript: void(0);">Ecosystem</a></li> <ul style="display: none"> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="/docs/using-saiku-analytics-with-apache-drill/">Using Saiku Analytics with Apache Drill</a></li> </ul> </ul> </div> </div> </aside> <nav class="breadcrumbs"> <li><a href="/docs/">Docs</a></li> <li><a href="/docs/developer-information/">Developer Information</a></li> <li><a href="/docs/contribute-to-drill/">Contribute to Drill</a></li> <li>Apache Drill Contribution Guidelines</li> </nav> <div class="main-content-wrapper"> <div class="main-content"> <a class="edit-link" href="https://github.com/apache/drill-site/blob/master/_docs/en/developer-information/contribute-to-drill/010-apache-drill-contribution-guidelines.md" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-pencil-square-o"></i></a> <div class="int_title left"> <h1>Apache Drill Contribution Guidelines</h1> </div> <!-- jt: we don't need to display a last-modified date on each page to users --> <div class="int_text" align="left"> <p>Disclaimer: These contribution guidelines are largely based on Apache Hive contribution guidelines.</p> <p>This page describes the mechanics of <em>how</em> to contribute software to Apache Drill. For ideas about <em>what</em> you might contribute, please see open tickets in <a href="https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DRILL">Jira</a>.</p> <h2 id="code-contribution-steps">Code Contribution Steps</h2> <p>The following steps outline the process for contributing code to the Apache Drill project:</p> <ul> <li><a href="/docs/apache-drill-contribution-guidelines/#step-1:-get-the-source-code.">Step 1: Get the source code.</a></li> <li><a href="/docs/apache-drill-contribution-guidelines/#step-2:-get-approval-and-modify-the-source-code.">Step 2: Get approval and modify the source code.</a></li> <li><a href="/docs/apache-drill-contribution-guidelines/#step-3:-get-your-code-reviewed-and-committed-to-the-project.">Step 3: Get your code reviewed and committed to the project. </a></li> </ul> <p>You may also be interested in the <a href="/docs/apache-drill-contribution-guidelines/#additional-information">additional information</a> at the end of this document.</p> <h2 id="step-1-get-the-source-code">Step 1: Get the source code.</h2> <p>First, you need the Drill source code. You can use Git to put the source code on your local drive. Most development is done on “master.”</p> <div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>git clone https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/drill.git </code></pre></div></div> <h2 id="step-2-get-approval-and-modify-the-source-code">Step 2: Get approval and modify the source code.</h2> <p>Before you start, send a message to the <a href="https://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/drill-dev/">Drill developer mailing list</a> or file a bug report in <a href="https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DRILL">JIRA</a> describing your proposed changes. Doing this helps to verify that your changes will work with what others are doing and have planned for the project. Be patient, it may take folks a while to understand your requirements. For detailed designs, the Drill team uses <a href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1PnBiOMV5mYBi5N6fLci-bRTva1gieCuxwlSYH9crMhU/edit?usp=sharing">this design document template</a>.</p> <p>Once your suggested changes are approved, you can modify the source code and add some features using your favorite IDE.</p> <p>The following sections provide tips for working on the project:</p> <h3 id="coding-convention">Coding Convention</h3> <p>Please adhere to the points outlined below:</p> <ul> <li>All public classes and methods should have informative <a href="https://www.oracle.com/technical-resources/articles/java/javadoc-tool.html">Javadoc comments</a>. Do not use @author tags.</li> <li>Code should be formatted according to <a href="https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/javase/codeconventions-contents.html">Sun’s conventions</a>, with the following exceptions: <ul> <li>Indent two (2) spaces per level, not four (4).</li> <li>Line length limit is 120 chars, instead of 80 chars.</li> </ul> </li> <li>Contributions should not introduce new Checkstyle violations.</li> <li>Contributions should pass existing unit tests.</li> <li>New unit tests should be provided to demonstrate bugs and fixes. <a href="https://junit.org/junit4/">JUnit</a> 4.12 is our test framework which has the following requirements: <ul> <li>You must implement a class that contains test methods annotated with JUnit’s 4.x @Test annotation and whose class name ends with <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">Test</code>.</li> <li>Define methods within your class whose names begin with <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">test</code>, and call JUnit’s many assert methods to verify conditions; these methods will be executed when you run <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">mvn clean test</code>.</li> </ul> </li> </ul> <h3 id="formatter-configuration">Formatter Configuration</h3> <p>Setting up IDE formatters is recommended and can be done by importing the following settings into your browser:</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://github.com/apache/drill/blob/master/dev-support/formatter">Eclipse and IntelliJ IDEA</a></li> </ul> <h3 id="understanding-maven">Understanding Maven</h3> <p>You can use the Maven Java build tool to build Drill. To get started with Maven, see the <a href="https://maven.apache.org/guides/getting-started/maven-in-five-minutes.html">Maven tutorial</a>.</p> <p>To build Drill with Maven, run the following command:</p> <div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>mvn clean install </code></pre></div></div> <h2 id="step-3-get-your-code-reviewed-and-committed-to-the-project">Step 3: Get your code reviewed and committed to the project.</h2> <p>This section describes the GitHub pull request-based review process for Apache Drill.</p> <div class="admonition note"> <p class="first admonition-title">Note</p> <p class="last">JIRA remains the primary site for discussions on issues. We are not using the GitHub issue tracker. </p> </div> <p>The following steps outline the code review and commit process required to contribute new code to the Apache Drill project:</p> <ol> <li>The contributor writes the code that addresses a specific JIRA report as a contribution to the Apache Drill project.</li> <li>The contributor organizes (squashes) their code into commits that segregate out refactoring/reorg, as necessary, to enable efficient review. The following list identifies how to combine code into commits: * Combine WIP and other small commits together. * Address multiple JIRAs, for smaller bug fixes or enhancements, with a single commit. * Use separate commits to allow efficient review, separating out formatting changes or simple refactoring from core changes or additions. * Rebase this chain of commits on top of the current master.</li> </ol> <div class="admonition note"> <p class="first admonition-title">Note</p> <p class="last">The discussion that is automatically copied over from GitHub adds the review process into the Apache infrastructure. The final commit ends up in the Apache Git repo, which is the critical part. As such, there is no requirement to have your intermediate work placed anywhere outside of the GitHub pull request. </p> </div> <ol> <li> <p>The contributor opens a pull request against the GitHub mirror, based on the branch that contains their work, which has been squashed together as described in step 2. * Open the pull request against this repo: https://github.com/apache/drill/ * Mention the JIRA number in the heading of the pull request, like “DRILL-3000” to automatically link to JIRA. * For more information about pull requests, see <a href="https://help.github.com/articles/using-pull-requests/">Using Pull Requests</a>.</p> </li> <li>The contributor asks a committer who has experience with the affected component for review. This information can be found in the <a href="https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DRILL/?selectedTab=com.atlassian.jira.jira-projects-plugin:components-panel">component owners</a> section of JIRA, or by running <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">git blame</code> on the primary files changed in the pull request. For pull requests that affect multiple areas, send a message to the dev list to find a reviewer.</li> <li>The contributor sets the Reviewer field to the assigned reviewer and marks the status as REVIEWABLE.</li> <li>The reviewer reviews the pull request in GitHub and adds comments or a +1 to the general discussion if the pull request is ready to commit. * If there are issues to address, the reviewer changes the JIRA status to “In Progress.” * If the reviewer gives a +1, the reviewer adds a “ready-to-commit” label to the Labels field in the Jira. The contributor should continue to step 9 in this process.</li> <li>The contributor addresses review comments. This can be done with new commits on the branch or with work made on the branch locally, squashed into the commit(s) posted in the original pull request and force pushed to the branch the pull request is based on.</li> <li>Return to step 5.</li> <li> <p>A Drill committer completes the following steps to commit the patch: * If the master branch has moved forward since the review, rebase the branch from the pull request on the latest master and re-run tests. * If all tests pass, the committer amends the last commit message in the series to include “this closes #1234”, where 1234 is the pull request number, not the JIRA number. This can be done with interactive rebase. When on the branch issue:</p> <div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code> git rebase -i HEAD^ * Change where it says “pick” on the line with the last commit, replacing it with “r” or “reword”. It replays the commit giving you the opportunity the change the commit message. * The committer pushes the commit(s) to the Apache repo (the GitHub repo is just a read-only mirror). * The committer resolves the JIRA with a message like `"Fixed in &lt;Git commit SHA&gt;"`. </code></pre></div> </div> </li> </ol> <h3 id="continuous-integration">Continuous Integration</h3> <p>All Pull requests at Github are automatically tested:</p> <ul> <li>On Linux x86_64 at <a href="https://github.com/apache/drill/actions">Github Actions</a> with JDK 8, 11 and 14</li> <li>on Linux ARM64 at <a href="https://travis-ci.com/github/apache/drill">Travis CI</a> with JDK 8</li> </ul> <h2 id="additional-information">Additional Information</h2> <h3 id="where-is-a-good-place-to-start-contributing">Where is a good place to start contributing?</h3> <p>After getting the source code, building and running a few simple queries, one of the simplest places to start is to implement a DrillFunc. DrillFuncs are the way that Drill expresses all scalar functions (UDF or system).</p> <p>First you can put together a JIRA for one of the DrillFuncs that we don’t yet have, but should (referencing the capabilities of something like Postgres or SQL Server). Then try to implement one.</p> <p>See this example DrillFunc:</p> <p><a href="https://github.com/apache/drill/blob/3f93454f014196a4da198ce012b605b70081fde0/exec/java-exec/src/main/codegen/templates/ComparisonFunctions.java">ComparisonFunctions.java</a></p> <p>Also, you can visit the JIRA issues and implement one of those too.</p> <p>More contribution ideas are located on the <a href="/docs/apache-drill-contribution-ideas">Contribution Ideas</a> page.</p> <h3 id="what-are-the-jira-guidelines">What are the JIRA guidelines?</h3> <p>Please comment on issues in JIRA, making their concerns known. Please also vote for issues that are a high priority for you.</p> <p>Please refrain from editing descriptions and comments if possible, as edits spam the mailing list and clutter JIRA’s “All” display, which is otherwise very useful. Instead, preview descriptions and comments using the preview button (on the right) before posting them. Keep descriptions brief and save more elaborate proposals for comments, since descriptions are included in JIRA’s automatically sent messages. If you change your mind, note this in a new comment, rather than editing an older comment. The issue should preserve this history of the discussion.</p> <h3 id="contributing-documentation">Contributing documentation</h3> <p>Documentation contributions are most welcome and there are many opportunities for them including</p> <ol> <li>features which have been implemented but not completely documented and</li> <li>HOWTOs for using Drill with other popular software.</li> </ol> <p>Documentation committed to the apache/drill-site repository doesn’t have any effect on the Drill code base and so does not require a JIRA ticket. It does still require a Drill committer to check it and push it into the Drill code repo. This means</p> <ol> <li>Drill committers can add documentation with little bureaucratic overhead.</li> <li>Anyone can send documentation to a Drill committer (find us on Slack or the mailing lists) as markdown or plain text and the committer can incorporate it with little bureaucratic overhead.</li> </ol> <h3 id="see-also">See Also</h3> <ul> <li><a href="https://infra.apache.org/contributors.html">Apache contributor documentation</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/voting.html">Apache voting documentation</a></li> </ul> <div class="doc-nav"> <span class="previous-toc"><a href="/docs/design-docs/">← Design Docs</a></span><span class="next-toc"><a href="/docs/apache-drill-contribution-ideas/">Apache Drill Contribution Ideas →</a></span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p class="push"></p> <div id="footer" class="mw"> <div class="wrapper"> Copyright © 2012-2022 The Apache Software Foundation, licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.<br> Apache and the Apache feather logo are trademarks of The Apache Software Foundation. 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