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Topical Bible: Shaphan

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1.0;"/><title>Topical Bible: Shaphan</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/topical/s/shaphan.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/newtopical.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/topical/vmenus/leviticus/11-5.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmcde/s/shaphan.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/topical/">Topical</a> > Shaphan</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/topical/naves/s/shapham--chief_of_gad.htm" title="Shapham: Chief of Gad">&#9668;</a> Shaphan <a href="/topical/s/shaphan_reports_to_josiah.htm" title="Shaphan Reports to Josiah">&#9658;</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse">Jump to: <a href="#smi" title="Smith's Bible Dictionary">Smith's</a> &#8226; <a href="#amt" title="American Tract Society Bible Dictionary">ATS</a> &#8226; <a href="#isb" title="International Standard Bible Encyclopedia">ISBE</a> &#8226; <a href="#eas" title="Easton's Bible Dictionary">Easton's</a> &#8226; <a href="#cnc" title="Multiversion Concordance">Concordance</a> &#8226; <a href="#thes" title="Bible Thesaurus">Thesaurus</a> &#8226; <a href="#heb" title="Strong's Hebrew Concordance">Hebrew</a> &#8226; <a href="#lib" title="Library">Library</a> &#8226; <a href="#sub" title="Subtopics">Subtopics</a> &#8226; <a href="#rel" title="Related Terms">Terms</a></div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><a name="te" id="te"></a><div class="vheading2">Topical Encyclopedia</div>Shaphan is a significant biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, primarily in the context of the reign of King Josiah of Judah. He is recognized for his role as a scribe and a key participant in the religious reforms that took place during Josiah's reign. Shaphan's account is primarily found in the books of 2 Kings and 2 Chronicles.<br><br><b>Role and Responsibilities</b><br><br>Shaphan served as a scribe, a position of considerable importance in the royal court. As a scribe, he was responsible for recording and managing official documents, a role that required literacy and trustworthiness. His duties would have included the transcription of royal decrees, the management of state correspondence, and the maintenance of records.<br><br><b>Discovery of the Book of the Law</b><br><br>One of the most notable events involving Shaphan is the discovery of the Book of the Law during the renovation of the Temple in Jerusalem. This event is recorded in <a href="/bsb/2_kings/22.htm">2 Kings 22</a> and <a href="/bsb/2_chronicles/34.htm">2 Chronicles 34</a>. Under King Josiah's orders, the Temple was being repaired, and during this process, Hilkiah the high priest found the Book of the Law. Hilkiah gave the book to Shaphan, who then read it and brought it to King Josiah.<br><br><a href="/2_kings/22-10.htm">2 Kings 22:10-11</a> states: "Moreover, Shaphan the scribe told the king, 'Hilkiah the priest has given me a book.' And Shaphan read it in the presence of the king. When the king heard the words of the Book of the Law, he tore his clothes."<br><br>This discovery was pivotal, as it led to a religious awakening and significant reforms in Judah. The reading of the Book of the Law prompted King Josiah to renew the covenant with the LORD and to initiate a nationwide religious reform, purging idolatry and restoring proper worship practices.<br><br><b>Family and Legacy</b><br><br>Shaphan's influence extended beyond his own lifetime through his family. His sons and grandsons continued to play important roles in the history of Judah. Ahikam, one of Shaphan's sons, is noted for protecting the prophet Jeremiah from execution (<a href="/jeremiah/26-24.htm">Jeremiah 26:24</a>). Another son, Gemariah, is mentioned in the context of Jeremiah's ministry (<a href="/jeremiah/36-10.htm">Jeremiah 36:10-12</a>). Shaphan's family is often associated with loyalty to the LORD and support for the prophetic ministry.<br><br><b>Historical and Theological Significance</b><br><br>Shaphan's involvement in the discovery of the Book of the Law underscores the importance of Scripture in guiding the spiritual and moral direction of the nation. His actions contributed to one of the most significant religious reforms in the history of Judah, emphasizing the centrality of God's Word in the life of the community. Shaphan's legacy is a testament to the impact that faithful service and adherence to God's commands can have on a nation.<a name="smi" id="smi"></a><div class="vheading2">Smith's Bible Dictionary</div><span class="encheading">Shaphan</span><p>(<i>coney</i>), the scribe or secretary of King Josiah. (<a href="/2_kings/22-3.htm">2 Kings 22:3,14</a>; <a href="/2_chronicles/34-8.htm">2 Chronicles 34:8,20</a>) (B.C. 628.) He appears on an equality with the governor of the city and the royal recorder. (<a href="/2_kings/22-4.htm">2 Kings 22:4</a>; <a href="/2_chronicles/34-9.htm">2 Chronicles 34:9</a>)<a name="amt" id="amt"></a><div class="vheading2">ATS Bible Dictionary</div><span class="encheading">Shaphan</span><p>1. A scribe or secretary under King Josiah, to whom he read from the newly found autograph roll of the book of the law, <a href="/2_kings/22-12.htm">2 Kings 22:12</a>; <a href="/jeremiah/29-3.htm">Jeremiah 29:3</a>; 36:10; <a href="/ezekiel/8-11.htm">Ezekiel 8:11</a>. </p><p>2. The father of Ahikam, <a href="/2_kings/22-12.htm">2 Kings 22:12</a>; 25:22; <a href="/jeremiah/26-24.htm">Jeremiah 26:24</a>. </p><a name="eas" id="eas"></a><div class="vheading2">Easton's Bible Dictionary</div>A coney, a scribe or secretary of king Josiah (<a href="/2_kings/22-3.htm">2 Kings 22:3</a>-7). He consulted Huldah concerning the newly-discovered copy of the law which was delivered to him by Hilkiah the priest (8-14). His grandson Gedaliah was governor of Judea (<a href="/2_kings/25-22.htm">25:22</a>). <a name="isb" id="isb"></a><div class="vheading2">International Standard Bible Encyclopedia</div><span class="encheading">SHAPHAN</span><p>sha'-fan (shaphan, "rockbadger," English Versions of the Bible "coney"; Saphphan): An old totem clan name (so W.R. Smith; compare, however, the article TOTEMISM; Gray, Gray, Studies in Hebrew Proper Names, 103;, and Jacob's Studies in Biblical Archaeology, 84;).<br><br>(1) Son of Azaliah and scribe of King Josiah. He received from Hilkiah the Book of the Law which had been found in the Temple (<a href="/2_kings/22-3.htm">2 Kings 22:3</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/34-8.htm">2 Chronicles 34:8-28</a>). It was from Shaphan's lips that Josiah heard the Law read. Shaphan was also one of those sent by the king to the prophetess Huldah (<a href="/nasb/2_kings/22.htm">2 Kings 22</a> <a href="/nasb/2_chronicles/34.htm">2 Chronicles 34</a>). He was undoubtedly one of the staunchest supporters of Josiah in his work of reform. He was the father of Ahikam (<a href="/2_kings/22-12.htm">2 Kings 22:12</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/34-20.htm">2 Chronicles 34:20</a> <a href="/jeremiah/26-24.htm">Jeremiah 26:24</a>), who befriended and protected the prophet Jeremiah. Another son, Elasah, was one of the two men entrusted by Jeremiah with his letter to the captives in Babylon (<a href="/jeremiah/29-3.htm">Jeremiah 29:3</a>). A third son, Gemariah, vainly tried to prevent King Jehoiakim from burning "the roll" (<a href="/jeremiah/36-10.htm">Jeremiah 36:10, 11, 12, 25</a>). The Micaiah of <a href="/jeremiah/36-11.htm">Jeremiah 36:11, 12</a>, and Gedaliah, the governor of Judea after the captivity of 586 B.C., were his grandsons (<a href="/jeremiah/39-14.htm">Jeremiah 39:14</a>).<br><br>(2) Perhaps the father of Jaazaniah, one of the 70 men whom Ezekiel saw, in his vision of the Temple, sacrificing to idols (<a href="/ezekiel/8-11.htm">Ezekiel 8:11</a>).<br><br>Horace J. Wolf<p><a name="heb" id="heb"></a><div class="vheading2">Strong's Hebrew</div><a href="/hebrew/8227b.htm"><span class="l">8227b. <b>Shaphan</b> -- the name of several Israelites</span></a><br><b>...</b> 8227a, 8227b. <b>Shaphan</b>. 8228 . the name of several Israelites. Transliteration:<br> <b>Shaphan</b> Short Definition: <b>shaphan</b>. Word Origin from <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/8227b.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 5k</font><p> <a href="/hebrew/8227a.htm"><span class="l">8227a. <b>shaphan</b> -- hyrax</span></a><br><b>...</b> 8227, 8227a. <b>shaphan</b>. 8227b . hyrax. Transliteration: <b>shaphan</b> Short<br> Definition: <b>shaphan</b>. Word Origin from an unused word Definition <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/8227a.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 5k</font><p> <a href="/hebrew/8227.htm"><span class="l">8227. <b>shaphan</b> -- hyrax</span></a><br><b>...</b> 8226, 8227. <b>shaphan</b>. 8227a . hyrax. Transliteration: <b>shaphan</b> Phonetic Spelling:<br> (shaw-fawn&#39;) Short Definition: coney. <b>...</b> 8226, 8227. <b>shaphan</b>. 8227a . <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/8227.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 5k</font><p> <a href="/hebrew/3473.htm"><span class="l">3473. Yishpan -- a Benjamite</span></a><br><b>...</b> Word Origin from the same as <b>shaphan</b> Definition a Benjamite NASB Word Usage Ishpan<br> (1). Ishpan. <b>...</b> see HEBREW <b>shaphan</b>. 3472, 3473. Yishpan. 3474 . <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/3473.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><a name="lib" id="lib"></a><div class="vheading2">Library</div><p><a href="/library/sherman/the_childrens_bible/the_young_josiah_and_the.htm"><span class="l">The Young Josiah and the Book of the Law</span></a> <br><b>...</b> In the eighteenth year of his rule he sent <b>Shaphan</b>, the scribe, to the temple of<br> Jehovah with the command, &quot;Go up to Hilkiah, the chief priest, and see that <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../christianbookshelf.org/sherman/the childrens bible/the young josiah and the.htm</font><p><a href="/library/maclaren/expositions_of_holy_scripture_g/the_rediscovered_law_and_its.htm"><span class="l">The Rediscovered Law and Its Effects</span></a> <br><b>...</b> THE SECOND BOOK OF KINGS THE REDISCOVERED LAW AND ITS EFFECTS. &#39;And Hilkiah the<br> high priest said unto <b>Shaphan</b> the scribe, I have found the book of the law in <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/the rediscovered law and its.htm</font><p><a href="/library/maclaren/expositions_of_holy_scripture_g/josiah_and_the_newly_found.htm"><span class="l">Josiah and the Newly Found Law</span></a> <br><b>...</b> And Hilkiah answered and said to <b>Shaphan</b> the scribe, I have found the book<br> of the law in the house of the Lord. And Hilkiah delivered <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/josiah and the newly found.htm</font><p><a href="/library/josephus/the_antiquities_of_the_jews/chapter_4_how_amon_reigned.htm"><span class="l">How Amon Reigned Instead of Manasseh; and after Amon Reigned <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> And when the money was brought in, he made one Maaseiah the governor of the city,<br> and <b>Shaphan</b> the scribe, and Joab the recorder, and Eliakim the high priest <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 4 how amon reigned.htm</font><p><a href="/library/white/the_story_of_prophets_and_kings/chapter_33_the_book_of.htm"><span class="l">The Book of the Law</span></a> <br><b>...</b> The high priest handed the precious volume to <b>Shaphan</b>, a learned scribe, who read<br> it and then took it to the king with the story of its discovery. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 33 the book of.htm</font><p><a href="/library/kent/the_origin_and_permanent_value_of_the_old_testament/vi_the_growth_of_the.htm"><span class="l">The Growth of the Old Testament Prophetic Histories</span></a> <br><b>...</b> prophets, and to all the people, whom Nebuchadrezzar had carried away captive from<br> Jerusalem to Babylon; by the hand of Elasah the son of <b>Shaphan</b>, and Gemariah <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../the origin and permanent value of the old testament/vi the growth of the.htm</font><p><a href="/library/edersheim/sketches_of_jewish_social_life/chapter_16_synagogues_their_origin.htm"><span class="l">Synagogues: their Origin, Structure and Outward Arrangements</span></a> <br><b>...</b> For when in 2 Kings 22:8 we read that &quot;the book of the law&quot; was discovered by <b>Shaphan</b><br> the scribe in &quot;the house of the Lord,&quot; this implies that during the reign <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../edersheim/sketches of jewish social life/chapter 16 synagogues their origin.htm</font><p><a href="/library/maclaren/expositions_of_holy_scripture_g/josiah.htm"><span class="l">Josiah</span></a> <br><b>...</b> the land of Israel, he returned to Jerusalem.8. Now in the eighteenth year of his<br> reign, when he had purged the land, and the house, he sent <b>Shaphan</b> the son of <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//christianbookshelf.org/maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/josiah.htm</font><p><a href="/library/sherman/the_childrens_bible/the_writing_of_an_ancient.htm"><span class="l">The Writing of an Ancient Book</span></a> <br><b>...</b> When Micaiah, the grandson of <b>Shaphan</b>, had heard all the words of Jehovah, he went<br> down to the palace, where all the court officials were sitting, and told <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../sherman/the childrens bible/the writing of an ancient.htm</font><p><a href="/library/sherman/the_childrens_bible/the_sad_fate_of_a.htm"><span class="l">The Sad Fate of a Guilty Nation</span></a> <br><b>...</b> homeland. Nebuchadrezzar made Gedaliah, the grandson of <b>Shaphan</b>, governor<br> over the people he had left in the land of Judah. Now <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//christianbookshelf.org/sherman/the childrens bible/the sad fate of a.htm</font><a name="thes" id="thes"></a><div class="vheading2">Thesaurus</div><a href="/topical/s/shaphan.htm"><span class="l"><b>Shaphan</b> (26 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> His grandson Gedaliah was governor of Judea (25:22). Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia.<br><b>SHAPHAN</b>. <b>...</b> It was from <b>Shaphan's</b> lips that Josiah heard the Law read. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/s/shaphan.htm - 18k</font><p><a href="/topical/a/ahi'kam.htm"><span class="l">Ahi'kam (19 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> 2 Kings 22:12 And the king commanded Hilkiah the priest, and Ahikam the son of <b>Shaphan</b>,<br> and Achbor the son of Micaiah, and <b>Shaphan</b> the scribe, and Asaiah the <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/a/ahi'kam.htm - 12k</font><p><a href="/topical/s/secretary.htm"><span class="l">Secretary (34 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> 2 Kings 22:3 It happened in the eighteenth year of king Josiah, that the king sent<br><b>Shaphan</b>, the son of Azaliah the son of Meshullam, the scribe, to the house <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/s/secretary.htm - 18k</font><p><a href="/topical/a/ahikam.htm"><span class="l">Ahikam (20 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> He was the son of <b>Shaphan</b>, the royal secretary, and the father of Gedaliah, governor<br> of Judea after the destruction of Jerusalem by the Babylonians (2 Kings 25 <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/a/ahikam.htm - 16k</font><p><a href="/topical/g/gemariah.htm"><span class="l">Gemariah (5 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Jehovah has made perfect. (1.) The son of <b>Shaphan</b>, and one of the Levites of the<br> temple in the time of Jehoiakim (Jeremiah 36:10; 2 Kings 22:12). <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/g/gemariah.htm - 9k</font><p><a href="/topical/r/readeth.htm"><span class="l">Readeth (19 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> 2 Kings 22:8 And Hilkiah the high priest saith unto <b>Shaphan</b> the scribe, 'A book<br> of the law I have found in the house of Jehovah;' and Hilkiah giveth the book <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/r/readeth.htm - 12k</font><p><a href="/topical/a/asaiah.htm"><span class="l">Asaiah (8 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> 2 Kings 22:12 The king commanded Hilkiah the priest, and Ahikam the son of <b>Shaphan</b>,<br> and Achbor the son of Micaiah, and <b>Shaphan</b> the scribe, and Asaiah the <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/a/asaiah.htm - 10k</font><p><a href="/topical/a/asai'ah.htm"><span class="l">Asai'ah (8 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> 2 Kings 22:12 And the king commanded Hilkiah the priest, and Ahikam the son of <b>Shaphan</b>,<br> and Achbor the son of Micaiah, and <b>Shaphan</b> the scribe, and Asaiah the <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/a/asai'ah.htm - 8k</font><p><a href="/topical/g/gedali'ah.htm"><span class="l">Gedali'ah (28 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> were left in the land of Judah, whom Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had left, even<br> over them he made Gedaliah the son of Ahikam, the son of <b>Shaphan</b>, governor. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/g/gedali'ah.htm - 15k</font><p><a href="/topical/s/scribe.htm"><span class="l">Scribe (55 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> 2 Kings 22:3 It happened in the eighteenth year of king Josiah, that the king sent<br><b>Shaphan</b>, the son of Azaliah the son of Meshullam, the scribe, to the house <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/s/scribe.htm - 27k</font><p><a name="res" id="res"></a><div class="vheading2">Resources</div><a href="/concordance/">Bible Concordance</a> &#8226; <a href="/dictionary/">Bible Dictionary</a> &#8226; <a href="/encyclopedia/">Bible Encyclopedia</a> &#8226; <a href="/topical/">Topical Bible</a> &#8226; <a href="/thesaurus/">Bible Thesuarus</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="cnc" id="cnc"></a><div class="vheading2">Concordance</div><span class="encheading">Shaphan (26 Occurrences)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/leviticus/11-5.htm">Leviticus 11:5</a></span><br />The coney, because he chews the cud but doesn't have a parted hoof, he is unclean to you.<br /><span class="source">(See NAS)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/14-7.htm">Deuteronomy 14:7</a></span><br />Nevertheless these ye shall not eat of them that only chew the cud, or of them that only have the hoof cloven: the camel, and the hare, and the rock-badger, because they chew the cud but part not the hoof, they are unclean unto you;<br /><span class="source">(See NAS)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_kings/22-3.htm">2 Kings 22:3</a></span><br />It happened in the eighteenth year of king Josiah, that the king sent <span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span>, the son of Azaliah the son of Meshullam, the scribe, to the house of Yahweh, saying,<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_kings/22-8.htm">2 Kings 22:8</a></span><br />Hilkiah the high priest said to <span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span> the scribe, "I have found the book of the law in the house of Yahweh." Hilkiah delivered the book to Shaphan, and he read it.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_kings/22-9.htm">2 Kings 22:9</a></span><br /><span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span> the scribe came to the king, and brought the king word again, and said, "Your servants have emptied out the money that was found in the house, and have delivered it into the hand of the workmen who have the oversight of the house of Yahweh."<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_kings/22-10.htm">2 Kings 22:10</a></span><br /><span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span> the scribe told the king, saying, "Hilkiah the priest has delivered a book to me." Shaphan read it before the king.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_kings/22-12.htm">2 Kings 22:12</a></span><br />The king commanded Hilkiah the priest, and Ahikam the son of <span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span>, and Achbor the son of Micaiah, and Shaphan the scribe, and Asaiah the king's servant, saying,<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_kings/22-14.htm">2 Kings 22:14</a></span><br />So Hilkiah the priest, and Ahikam, and Achbor, and <span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span>, and Asaiah, went to Huldah the prophetess, the wife of Shallum the son of Tikvah, the son of Harhas, keeper of the wardrobe (now she lived in Jerusalem in the second quarter); and they talked with her.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_kings/25-22.htm">2 Kings 25:22</a></span><br />As for the people who were left in the land of Judah, whom Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had left, even over them he made Gedaliah the son of Ahikam, the son of <span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span>, governor.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_chronicles/34-8.htm">2 Chronicles 34:8</a></span><br />Now in the eighteenth year of his reign, when he had purged the land and the house, he sent <span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span> the son of Azaliah, and Maaseiah the governor of the city, and Joah the son of Joahaz the recorder, to repair the house of Yahweh his God.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_chronicles/34-15.htm">2 Chronicles 34:15</a></span><br />Hilkiah answered <span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span> the scribe, I have found the book of the law in the house of Yahweh. Hilkiah delivered the book to Shaphan.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_chronicles/34-16.htm">2 Chronicles 34:16</a></span><br /><span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span> carried the book to the king, and moreover brought back word to the king, saying, All that was committed to your servants, they are doing.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_chronicles/34-18.htm">2 Chronicles 34:18</a></span><br /><span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span> the scribe told the king, saying, Hilkiah the priest has delivered me a book. Shaphan read therein before the king.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_chronicles/34-20.htm">2 Chronicles 34:20</a></span><br />The king commanded Hilkiah, and Ahikam the son of <span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span>, and Abdon the son of Micah, and Shaphan the scribe, and Asaiah the king's servant, saying,<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/jeremiah/26-24.htm">Jeremiah 26:24</a></span><br />But the hand of Ahikam the son of <span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span> was with Jeremiah, that they should not give him into the hand of the people to put him to death.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/jeremiah/29-3.htm">Jeremiah 29:3</a></span><br />by the hand of Elasah the son of <span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span>, and Gemariah the son of Hilkiah, (whom Zedekiah king of Judah sent to Babylon to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon), saying,<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/jeremiah/36-10.htm">Jeremiah 36:10</a></span><br />Then read Baruch in the book the words of Jeremiah in the house of Yahweh, in the chamber of Gemariah the son of <span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span>, the scribe, in the upper court, at the entry of the new gate of Yahweh's house, in the ears of all the people.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/jeremiah/36-11.htm">Jeremiah 36:11</a></span><br />When Micaiah the son of Gemariah, the son of <span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span>, had heard out of the book all the words of Yahweh,<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/jeremiah/36-12.htm">Jeremiah 36:12</a></span><br />he went down into the king's house, into the scribe's chamber: and behold, all the princes were sitting there, to wit, Elishama the scribe, and Delaiah the son of Shemaiah, and Elnathan the son of Achbor, and Gemariah the son of <span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span>, and Zedekiah the son of Hananiah, and all the princes.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/jeremiah/39-14.htm">Jeremiah 39:14</a></span><br />they sent, and took Jeremiah out of the court of the guard, and committed him to Gedaliah the son of Ahikam, the son of <span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span>, that he should carry him home: so he lived among the people.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/jeremiah/40-5.htm">Jeremiah 40:5</a></span><br />Now while he was not yet gone back, Go back then, said he, to Gedaliah the son of Ahikam, the son of <span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span>, whom the king of Babylon has made governor over the cities of Judah, and dwell with him among the people; or go wherever it seems right to you to go. So the captain of the guard gave him food and a present, and let him go.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/jeremiah/40-9.htm">Jeremiah 40:9</a></span><br />Gedaliah the son of Ahikam the son of <span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span> swore to them and to their men, saying, Don't be afraid to serve the Chaldeans: dwell in the land, and serve the king of Babylon, and it shall be well with you.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/jeremiah/40-11.htm">Jeremiah 40:11</a></span><br />Likewise when all the Jews who were in Moab, and among the children of Ammon, and in Edom, and who were in all the countries, heard that the king of Babylon had left a remnant of Judah, and that he had set over them Gedaliah the son of Ahikam, the son of <span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span>;<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/jeremiah/41-2.htm">Jeremiah 41:2</a></span><br />Then arose Ishmael the son of Nethaniah, and the ten men who were with him, and struck Gedaliah the son of Ahikam the son of <span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span> with the sword, and killed him, whom the king of Babylon had made governor over the land.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/jeremiah/43-6.htm">Jeremiah 43:6</a></span><br />the men, and the women, and the children, and the king's daughters, and every person who Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard had left with Gedaliah the son of Ahikam, the son of <span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span>; and Jeremiah the prophet, and Baruch the son of Neriah;<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/8-11.htm">Ezekiel 8:11</a></span><br />There stood before them seventy men of the elders of the house of Israel; and in the midst of them stood Jaazaniah the son of <span class="boldtext">Shaphan</span>, every man with his censer in his hand; and the odor of the cloud of incense went up.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><a name="sub" id="sub"></a><div class="vheading2">Subtopics</div><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/s/shaphan.htm">Shaphan</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/s/shaphan--a_scribe_of_king_josiah.htm">Shaphan: A Scribe of King Josiah</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/s/shaphan--a_scribe_of_king_josiah--father_of_gemariah.htm">Shaphan: A Scribe of King Josiah: Father of Gemariah</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/s/shaphan--father_of_elasah.htm">Shaphan: Father of Elasah</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/s/shaphan--father_of_jaazaniah.htm">Shaphan: Father of Jaazaniah</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/s/shaphan--the_father_of_ahikam_and_the_grandfather_of_gedaliah.htm">Shaphan: The Father of Ahikam and the Grandfather of Gedaliah</a></p><a name="rel" id="rel"></a><div class="vheading2">Related Terms</div><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/ahi'kam.htm">Ahi&#39;kam (19 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/secretary.htm">Secretary (34 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/ahikam.htm">Ahikam (20 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/g/gemariah.htm">Gemariah (5 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/readeth.htm">Readeth (19 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/asaiah.htm">Asaiah (8 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/asai'ah.htm">Asai&#39;ah (8 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/g/gedali'ah.htm">Gedali&#39;ah (28 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/scribe.htm">Scribe (55 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/g/gemari'ah.htm">Gemari&#39;ah (5 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/discovery.htm">Discovery (24 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/coney.htm">Coney (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/achbor.htm">Achbor (7 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/attendant.htm">Attendant (15 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/acbor.htm">Acbor (7 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/i/informed.htm">Informed (39 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/jaazaniah.htm">Jaazaniah (5 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/elasah.htm">Elasah (4 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/meshullam.htm">Meshullam (25 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/michaiah.htm">Michaiah (7 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/asahiah.htm">Asahiah (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/azaliah.htm">Azaliah (3 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/g/gedaliah.htm">Gedaliah (31 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/micai'ah.htm">Micai&#39;ah (27 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/declareth.htm">Declareth (71 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/commandeth.htm">Commandeth (60 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/reading.htm">Reading (58 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/n/nebuzaradan.htm">Nebuzaradan (16 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/t/totemism.htm">Totemism</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/responded.htm">Responded (35 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/eighteenth.htm">Eighteenth (11 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/azali'ah.htm">Azali&#39;ah (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/micaiah.htm">Micaiah (27 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/entrusted.htm">Entrusted (55 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/abdon.htm">Abdon (8 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/n/nebuchadnez'zar.htm">Nebuchadnez&#39;zar (55 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/josiah.htm">Josiah (51 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/z/zedeki'ah.htm">Zedeki&#39;ah (62 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/shaphat.htm">Shaphat (8 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/g/governor.htm">Governor (78 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/courtyard.htm">Courtyard (59 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/h/hilkijah.htm">Hilkijah (30 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/h/hilki'ah.htm">Hilki&#39;ah (30 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/h/hilkiah.htm">Hilkiah (31 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/micah.htm">Micah (54 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/scroll.htm">Scroll (70 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/reported.htm">Reported (104 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/answereth.htm">Answereth (144 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/n/nethani'ah.htm">Nethani&#39;ah (20 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/n/neriah.htm">Neriah (10 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/o/oversight.htm">Oversight (23 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/joahaz.htm">Joahaz (5 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/joah.htm">Joah (10 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/josi'ah.htm">Josi&#39;ah (50 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/josiah's.htm">Josiah&#39;s (4 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/jaaz-aniah.htm">Jaaz-aniah</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/ja-azani'ah.htm">Ja-azani&#39;ah (4 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/johaz.htm">Johaz (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/jo'ahaz.htm">Jo&#39;ahaz (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/jo'ah.htm">Jo&#39;ah (8 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/g/guardhouse.htm">Guardhouse (6 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/w/wardrobe.htm">Wardrobe (4 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/i/inspectors.htm">Inspectors (10 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/i/imperial.htm">Imperial (14 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/t/tikvah.htm">Tikvah (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/ration.htm">Ration (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/rock-badger.htm">Rock-badger (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/rockbadger.htm">Rockbadger</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/reassure.htm">Reassure (3 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/remembrancer.htm">Remembrancer (8 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/recorder.htm">Recorder (10 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/elishama.htm">Elishama (17 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/elna'than.htm">Elna&#39;than (5 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/eleasah.htm">Eleasah (5 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/elnathan.htm">Elnathan (5 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/eli'shama.htm">Eli&#39;shama (17 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/emptied.htm">Emptied (20 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/ela'sah.htm">Ela&#39;sah (2 Occurrences)</a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/topical/naves/s/shapham--chief_of_gad.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Shapham: Chief of Gad"><img 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