CINXE.COM
New Research into Newborn Gut Microbiome Identifies Three “Pioneer Bacteria” for Babies’ Microbiota Development
<!doctype html><html lang="en"><head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>New Research into Newborn Gut Microbiome Identifies Three “Pioneer Bacteria” for Babies’ Microbiota Development </title> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://oxfordglobal.com/hubfs/OXFORD_GLOBAL-LOGO_SYMBOL.jpg"> <meta name="description" content="The researchers analysed high-resolution genomic information from over 1,200 babies and identified three pioneer bacteria that drive the development of the gut microbiota."> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta property="og:description" content="The researchers analysed high-resolution genomic information from over 1,200 babies and identified three pioneer bacteria that drive the development of the gut microbiota."> <meta property="og:title" content="New Research into Newborn Gut Microbiome Identifies Three “Pioneer Bacteria” for Babies’ Microbiota Development "> <meta name="twitter:description" content="The researchers analysed high-resolution genomic information from over 1,200 babies and identified three pioneer bacteria that drive the development of the gut microbiota."> <meta name="twitter:title" content="New Research into Newborn Gut Microbiome Identifies Three “Pioneer Bacteria” for Babies’ Microbiota Development "> <style> a.cta_button{-moz-box-sizing:content-box !important;-webkit-box-sizing:content-box !important;box-sizing:content-box !important;vertical-align:middle}.hs-breadcrumb-menu{list-style-type:none;margin:0px 0px 0px 0px;padding:0px 0px 0px 0px}.hs-breadcrumb-menu-item{float:left;padding:10px 0px 10px 10px}.hs-breadcrumb-menu-divider:before{content:'›';padding-left:10px}.hs-featured-image-link{border:0}.hs-featured-image{float:right;margin:0 0 20px 20px;max-width:50%}@media (max-width: 568px){.hs-featured-image{float:none;margin:0;width:100%;max-width:100%}}.hs-screen-reader-text{clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);height:1px;overflow:hidden;position:absolute !important;width:1px} </style> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://oxfordglobal.com/hs-fs/hub/8696823/hub_generated/template_assets/135726131582/1732113079147/git/og-stage/css/main.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.oxfordglobal.com/fontawesome/6.5.1/css/fontawesome.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.oxfordglobal.com/fontawesome/6.5.1/css/brands.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.oxfordglobal.com/fontawesome/6.5.1/css/solid.min.css"> <!-- Editor Styles --> <style id="hs_editor_style" type="text/css"> #hs_cos_wrapper_module_17019620504109 { display: block !important; margin-bottom: 0px !important } </style> <!-- Added by GoogleAnalytics4 integration --> <script> var _hsp = window._hsp = window._hsp || []; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} var useGoogleConsentModeV2 = true; var waitForUpdateMillis = 1000; if (!window._hsGoogleConsentRunOnce) { window._hsGoogleConsentRunOnce = true; gtag('consent', 'default', { 'ad_storage': 'denied', 'analytics_storage': 'denied', 'ad_user_data': 'denied', 'ad_personalization': 'denied', 'wait_for_update': waitForUpdateMillis }); if (useGoogleConsentModeV2) { _hsp.push(['useGoogleConsentModeV2']) } else { _hsp.push(['addPrivacyConsentListener', function(consent){ var hasAnalyticsConsent = consent && (consent.allowed || (consent.categories && consent.categories.analytics)); var hasAdsConsent = consent && (consent.allowed || (consent.categories && consent.categories.advertisement)); gtag('consent', 'update', { 'ad_storage': hasAdsConsent ? 'granted' : 'denied', 'analytics_storage': hasAnalyticsConsent ? 'granted' : 'denied', 'ad_user_data': hasAdsConsent ? 'granted' : 'denied', 'ad_personalization': hasAdsConsent ? 'granted' : 'denied' }); }]); } } gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('set', 'developer_id.dZTQ1Zm', true); gtag('config', 'G-43QK8SYTST'); </script> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-43QK8SYTST"></script> <!-- /Added by GoogleAnalytics4 integration --> <link rel="canonical" href="https://oxfordglobal.com/nextgen-biomed/resources/new-research-into-newborn-gut-microbiome-identifies-three-pioneer-bacteria-for-babies-microbiota-development"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://oxfordglobal.com/hubfs/New%20Research%20into%20Newborn%20Gut%20Microbiome%20Identifies%20Three%20%E2%80%9CPioneer%20Bacteria%E2%80%9D%20for%20Babies%E2%80%99%20Microbiota%20Development.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="600"> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://oxfordglobal.com/hubfs/New%20Research%20into%20Newborn%20Gut%20Microbiome%20Identifies%20Three%20%E2%80%9CPioneer%20Bacteria%E2%80%9D%20for%20Babies%E2%80%99%20Microbiota%20Development.jpg"> <meta property="og:url" content="https://oxfordglobal.com/nextgen-biomed/resources/new-research-into-newborn-gut-microbiome-identifies-three-pioneer-bacteria-for-babies-microbiota-development"> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"> <meta http-equiv="content-language" content="en"> <meta name="generator" content="HubSpot"></head> <body class="nextgen-biomed"> <div class="body-wrapper hs-content-id-177607186815 hs-site-page page "> <div data-global-resource-path="git/og-stage/templates/partials/header.html"> <header class="website-header "> <div class="navbar"> <div class="navbar-brands"> <a href="/nextgen-biomed" class="logo-link current-brand"> <img src="https://oxfordglobal.com/hubfs/Website/Logos/Brand%20Logos/NextGen%20Biomed.svg" class="logo-image"> <i class="dropdown fa-solid fa-chevron-down"></i> </a> <div class="brands"> <div class="intro"> <h2> Explore our brands </h2> <div class="desc"> Our brands bring together the industry's most influential leaders and scientific experts, inspiring thought-provoking and insightful content that offers a unique perspective on R&D trends and challenges. </div> </div> <div class="items"> <div class="item primary-brand"> <a href="/" class="logo-link"><img src="https://oxfordglobal.com/hubfs/logo.jpg" class="logo-image"></a> </div> <div class="item"> <a href="/precision-medicine" class="logo-link"><img src="https://oxfordglobal.com/hubfs/Website/Logos/Brand%20Logos/Precision%20Medicine.svg" class="logo-image"></a> </div> <div class="item"> <a href="/discovery-development" class="logo-link"><img src="https://oxfordglobal.com/hubfs/Website/Logos/Brand%20Logos/Discovery%20%26%20Development.svg" class="logo-image"></a> </div> <div class="item active-item"> <a href="/nextgen-biomed" class="logo-link"><img src="https://oxfordglobal.com/hubfs/Website/Logos/Brand%20Logos/NextGen%20Biomed.svg" class="logo-image"></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="flex flex-align-center navbar-nav"> <a href="#" class="navbar-nav-toggle"> <div class="toggle-icons"> <i class="fa-solid fa-bars toggle-open"></i> <i class="fa-solid fa-xmark toggle-close"></i> </div> </a> <ul class="navbar-nav-items"> <li class="navbar-nav-item"> <a href="#" class="navbar-nav-item-link">Events <i class="fa-solid fa-chevron-down"></i></a> <div class="navbar-subnav"> <div class="subnav-graphics"> <img src="https://oxfordglobal.com/hubfs/Website/Images/Header%20Events.jpg" class="subnav-image"> </div> <div class="subnav-items"> <div class="subnav-item flex-3 divider g-20"> <div class="subnav-item-content bottom-mp-fix"> <h3> In-Person & Online Events </h3> <p>Pivotal moments where high-level industry experts and thought leaders come together for focused knowledge sharing and unparalleled networking opportunities.</p> </div> <div class="subnav-item"> <div class="event-pills"> <a href="/nextgen-biomed/events/nextgen-biomed-2025" class="pill center"> <div class="b">NextGen Biomed 2025</div> <div class="heading-smallcaps"> 12 - 14 Mar 2025 | London, UK </div> </a> <a href="/nextgen-biomed/events/cell-2025" class="pill center"> <div class="b">Cell 2025</div> <div class="heading-smallcaps"> 11-12 Nov 2025 | London, UK </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="subnav-item flex-2"> <div class="subnav-item-content bottom-mp-fix"> <h3> Online Activities </h3> <p>Our Monthly Science Exchanges and Webinars keep you connected to the conversation.</p> </div> <div class="online-activities-list flex flex-column g-10"> <!-- Individual Online Activity --> <div class="online-activity"> <a href="/nextgen-biomed/online#Process%20Challenges%20in%20ATMP%20Development:%20Overcoming%20Hurdles%20for%20Successful%20Manufacturing" class="cta" target="_blank"> <h3 class="other-resources">01/11/24 - Process Challenges in ATMP Development: Overcoming Hurdles for Successful Manufacturing</h3> </a> </div> </div> <div class="subnav-item-content-more"> <a href="/nextgen-biomed/online" class="subnav-item-content-more-link"><i class="fa-solid fa-circle-chevron-right"></i> All Online Activities</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="navbar-nav-item"> <a href="#" class="navbar-nav-item-link">Community <i class="fa-solid fa-chevron-down"></i></a> <div class="navbar-subnav"> <div class="subnav-graphics"> <img src="https://oxfordglobal.com/hubfs/Website/Images/Header%20Community.jpg" class="subnav-image"> </div> <div class="subnav-items"> <div class="subnav-item flex flex-1 divider"> <div class="subnav-item-content bottom-mp-fix"> <h3> About </h3> <p>NextGen Biomed is the platform to advance the fields of biologics, vaccines & novel therapeutics approaches, helping to deliver life-saving medicines to patients faster.</p> </div> <div class="subnav-item-content-more"> <a href="/nextgen-biomed/about" class="subnav-item-content-more-link"><i class="fa-solid fa-circle-chevron-right"></i> More Info</a> </div> </div> <div class="subnav-item flex flex-1 divider"> <div class="subnav-item-content bottom-mp-fix"> <h3> Community </h3> <p>NextGen Biomed is committed to supporting R&D scientists, as well as drug development and manufacturing experts, working with biologics, peptides, and oligonucleotides to overcome complexities at every stage of the drug product lifecycle.</p> </div> <div class="subnav-item-content-more"> <a href="/nextgen-biomed/community" class="subnav-item-content-more-link"><i class="fa-solid fa-circle-chevron-right"></i> More Info</a> </div> </div> <div class="subnav-item flex flex-1 "> <div class="subnav-item-content bottom-mp-fix"> <h3> Media Partners </h3> <p>We work with leading journal publications on reciprocal marketing arrangements.</p> </div> <div class="subnav-item-content-more"> <a href="/nextgen-biomed/media-partners" class="subnav-item-content-more-link"><i class="fa-solid fa-circle-chevron-right"></i> More Info</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="navbar-nav-item"> <a href="#" class="navbar-nav-item-link">Services <i class="fa-solid fa-chevron-down"></i></a> <div class="navbar-subnav"> <div class="subnav-graphics"> <img src="https://oxfordglobal.com/hubfs/Website/Images/Header%20Services.jpg" class="subnav-image"> </div> <div class="subnav-items"> <div class="subnav-item flex flex-1 divider"> <div class="subnav-item-content bottom-mp-fix"> <h3> In-Person Services </h3> <p>At Oxford Global, our events are designed to connect key life science figures and innovative solution providers, accelerating scientific advancement. Our goal is to create valuable connections and an impactful experience through innovative and collaborative formats.</p> </div> <div class="subnav-item-content-more"> <a href="/nextgen-biomed/in-person-services" class="subnav-item-content-more-link"><i class="fa-solid fa-circle-chevron-right"></i> More Info</a> </div> </div> <div class="subnav-item flex flex-1"> <div class="subnav-item-content bottom-mp-fix"> <h3> Digital Marketing Services </h3> <p>Oxford Global’s products offer a powerful channel to associate your brand with the latest advancements within the industry whilst educating and influencing the industry throughout their buying process.</p> </div> <div class="subnav-item-content-more"> <a href="/nextgen-biomed/digital-marketing-services" class="subnav-item-content-more-link"><i class="fa-solid fa-circle-chevron-right"></i> More Info</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="navbar-nav-item"> <a href="#" class="navbar-nav-item-link">Resources <i class="fa-solid fa-chevron-down"></i></a> <div class="navbar-subnav"> <div class="subnav-graphics"> <img src="https://oxfordglobal.com/hubfs/Website/Images/Header%20Resources.jpg" class="subnav-image"> </div> <div class="subnav-items"> <div class="subnav-item flex-2 divider"> <div class="subnav-item-content bottom-mp-fix"> <h3> Browse All Resources </h3> <p>The latest in from nextgen biomed research & development</p> </div> <div class="subnav-item-content-more"> <a href="/nextgen-biomed/resources" class="subnav-item-content-more-link"><i class="fa-solid fa-circle-chevron-right"></i> All NextGen Biomed Resources</a> </div> </div> <div class="subnav-item flex-4 divider"> <div class="subnav-item-content bottom-mp-fix"> <h3> Latest Resources </h3> <div class="resources"> <div class="resource"> <div class="resource-cover"> <a href="/nextgen-biomed/resources/university-college-london-hospitals-begins-clinical-trial-for-one-off-car-t-treatment-for-lupus" class="resource-cover-link"> <img src="https://oxfordglobal.com/hubfs/Website/Images/Resources/NextGen%20Biomed/University%20College%20London%20Hospitals%20Begins%20Clinical%20Trial%20for%20One-Off%20CAR%20T%20Treatment%20for%20Lupus%201.jpg" class="resource-cover-image"> </a> </div> <div class="resource-content"> <h3 class="resource-heading"> <a href="/nextgen-biomed/resources/university-college-london-hospitals-begins-clinical-trial-for-one-off-car-t-treatment-for-lupus">University College London Hospitals Begins Clinical Trial for One-Off CAR T Treatment for Lupus</a> </h3> <div class="resource-abstract"> <span class="resource-date">08/11/24 - </span> The possibility of a one-off treatment for lupus could offer hope to 69,000 patients in the UK. </div> </div> </div> <div class="top-divider"></div> <div class="resource"> <div class="other-resources"><a href="/nextgen-biomed/resources/clesrovimab-shows-positive-results-as-preventative-treatment-for-rsv-in-pre-term-and-full-term-infants">07/11/24 - Clesrovimab Shows Positive Results as Preventative Treatment for RSV in Pre-Term and Full-Term Infants</a></div> </div> <div class="top-divider"></div> <div class="resource"> <div class="other-resources"><a href="/nextgen-biomed/resources/the-nist-awards-1-5-million-to-improve-standardisation-in-regenerative-medicine">31/10/24 - The NIST Awards $1.5 Million to Improve Standardisation in Regenerative Medicine</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="subnav-item flex-3"> <div class="subnav-item-content bottom-mp-fix"> <h3> Featured Resource </h3> <div class="resources flex flex-column g-5"> <a href="https://oxfordglobal.com/nextgen-biomed/resources/sponsored/webinar/wuxibiologics/sp-webinar-optimizing-bispecific-antibody-production-from-identifying-optimal-pairings-to-scale-up-processes"> <div class="sponsor-resource flex-column"> <div class="resource-cover img-fluid"> <div class="sponsor-resource-cover-link"> <img src="https://oxfordglobal.com/hubfs/Digital%20Marketing/Webinars/Email%20and%20Social%20Collateral/NGB%20-%20Wuxi%20Biologics/WuXi%20Biologics.png" class="sponsor-resource-cover-image"> </div> </div> <div class="resource-content p-15"> <h3 class="resource-heading"> Optimizing Bispecific Antibody Production: From Identifying Optimal Pairings to Scale-up Processes </h3> <div class="resource-abstract"> On-demand webinar presented by Dr Jiansheng Wu, Head of Protein Sciences and Vice President at WuXi Biologics </div> </div> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="navbar-nav-item show-sm hide-md hide-lg hide-xl"> <a href="javascript:postMessage({type:'HS_DISPLAY_CALL_TO_ACTION',id:130207947529});" class="navbar-nav-item-link">Contact</a> </li> <li class="navbar-nav-item show-sm hide-md hide-lg hide-xl"> <a href="#" class="navbar-nav-item-link">Our Brands <i class="fa-solid fa-chevron-down"></i></a> <div class="navbar-subnav"> <div class="subnav-items"> <h2> Explore our brands </h2> <div class="desc"> Our brands bring together the industry's most influential leaders and scientific experts, inspiring thought-provoking and insightful content that offers a unique perspective on R&D trends and challenges. </div> <div class="subnav-item"> <div class="subnav-item-content"> <a href="/">Oxford Global</a> </div> </div> <div class="subnav-item"> <div class="subnav-item-content"> <a href="/precision-medicine">Precision Medicine</a> </div> </div> <div class="subnav-item"> <div class="subnav-item-content"> <a href="/discovery-development">Discovery & Development</a> </div> </div> <div class="subnav-item"> <div class="subnav-item-content"> <a href="/nextgen-biomed">NextGen Biomed</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="flex flex-align-center hide-sm show-md show-lg show-xl"> <a href="javascript:postMessage({type:'HS_DISPLAY_CALL_TO_ACTION',id:130207947529});" class="navbar-button">Contact</a> </div> </div> </header></div> <main id="main-content"> <div class="resource-single"> <div class="header bg-primary-light"> <div class="container-wrapper"> <div class="wide-container header-container"> <div class="header-content flex-1"> <div class="heading-smallcaps"> Microbiome | Industry Spotlights & Insight Articles </div> <h1 class="heading"> New Research into Newborn Gut Microbiome Identifies Three “Pioneer Bacteria” for Babies’ Microbiota Development </h1> <div class="byline"> Edited by Tom Cohen | 11 September 2024 </div> <div class="abstract"> The researchers analysed high-resolution genomic information from over 1,200 babies and identified three pioneer bacteria that drive the development of the gut microbiota. </div> </div> <div class="header-graphic flex-1"> <img src="https://oxfordglobal.com/hubfs/New%20Research%20into%20Newborn%20Gut%20Microbiome%20Identifies%20Three%20%E2%80%9CPioneer%20Bacteria%E2%80%9D%20for%20Babies%E2%80%99%20Microbiota%20Development.jpg" class="header-graphic-image"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container-wrapper"> <div class="wide-container"> <div class="content"> <div class="content-body text-gap"> <p>A new study funded by Wellcome and the Wellcome Sanger Institute has identified three distinct microbiological profiles in newborn babies. The research, part of the ongoing <a href="https://www.ucl.ac.uk/global-health/research/a-z/baby-biome-study" rel="noopener" target="_blank">UK Baby Biome Study</a>, aims to identify links between the gut microbiome and clinical factors during pregnancy and in early life.</p> <p>It was conducted by scientists at the Wellcome Sanger Institute, University College London, and the University of Birmingham and <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41564-024-01804-9" rel="noopener" target="_blank">published in <em>Nature Microbiology</em></a><em>. </em>They<em> </em>identified the three profiles, and the dominant “pioneer bacteria” in each.</p> <p><strong>Related:</strong></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://oxfordglobal.com/immuno/resources/experiments-link-gut-microbiome-and-graft-versus-host-disease" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Experiments Link Gut Microbiome and Graft-versus-Host Disease</a><strong><br></strong></li> <li><a href="https://oxfordglobal.com/immuno/resources/microbiome-solutions-to-immuno-oncology-problems" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Microbiome Solutions to Immuno-Oncology Problems</a></li> <li><a href="https://oxfordglobal.com/immuno/resources/balancing-innovation-and-ethics-the-role-of-regulation-in-microbiome-based-precision-oncology" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Balancing Innovation and Ethics: The Role of Regulation in Microbiome-Based Precision Oncology</a></li> </ul> <p>Dr Yan Shao, of the Wellcome Sanger Institute, and the study’s first author said: “If we think of a newborn baby’s gut as an ecosystem that starts to establish right from birth, there was very little known about which and how microbes plant the very first seeds to establish themselves before the findings of the UK Baby Biome Study.”</p> <p>These “pioneer bacteria” include the healthy bacteria<em> B. breve</em> and <em>B. longum</em> which are good for babies’ nutrition and fighting infection, and <em>E. faecalis</em> a harmful bacterium which puts them at risk of infection.</p> <p>“By analysing the high-resolution genomic information from over 1,200 babies, we have identified three pioneer bacteria that drive the development of the gut microbiota, allowing us to group them into infant microbiome profiles,” continued Shao. “Being able to see the make-up of these ecosystems and how they differ is the first step in developing effective personalised interventions to help support a healthy microbiome.”</p> <p>UCL Professor Nigel Field, a co-author of the study, said that: “While our study has shortlisted three pioneer bacteria as important for babies’ microbiome development, it remains to be determined if and how different pioneer bacteria affect health and diseases, both in childhood and later in life. The UK Baby Biome Study is actively following up participants to give clues about this, and now even bigger cohorts are needed to investigate the role of the infant microbiome on health.”</p> <p>They studied over 2,000 faecal samples from babies and 1,288 healthy infants. Most of the babies that were involved in the study were breastfed in their first few weeks of life, but whether they were fed breast milk or formula did not seem to affect their gut microbiome.</p> <p>Babies whose mothers received antibiotics in labour were more likely to have <em>E. faecalis</em> in their gut. Furthermore, the mother's age, ethnicity, and how many times they’d given birth were also contributing factors.</p> <p>Louise Kenny, Lead Investigator of the Children Growing up in Liverpool study from the University of Liverpool also stressed that: “Decisions around mode of childbirth and breastfeeding are complex and personal, and it’s important to note that there is no one size fits all approach when it comes to what the best options are for you and your baby.”</p> “We must continue to find new ways to ensure that all children are supported to have the best possible start in life.” <div class="content-body-footer"> </div> </div> <div class="content-sidebar"> <div class="related-articles"> <h3 class="center">Related Resources</h3> <div class="article"> <a href="/nextgen-biomed/resources/ai-enabled-predictive-biomarker-for-patient-response-to-immunotherapy-using-easy-to-measure-features"> <div class="cover-graphic"> <img src="https://oxfordglobal.com/hubfs/Website/Images/Resources/Immuno/AI-Enabled%20Tool%20Predicts%20Patient%20Response%20to%20Immunotherapy%20Using%20Easy-to-Measure%20Features.jpg" class="cover-graphic-image"> </div> </a><div class="content"><a href="/nextgen-biomed/resources/ai-enabled-predictive-biomarker-for-patient-response-to-immunotherapy-using-easy-to-measure-features"> <h4> AI-Enabled Predictive Biomarker for Patient Response to Immunotherapy Using Easy-to-Measure Features </h4> <div class="abstract"> The predictive biomarker does not require multi-omic or screening data, but rather routine clinical features. </div> <div class="read-more"> <a href="/nextgen-biomed/resources/ai-enabled-predictive-biomarker-for-patient-response-to-immunotherapy-using-easy-to-measure-features" class="read-more-link">Read More</a> </div></a> </div> </div> <div class="article"> <a href="/nextgen-biomed/resources/scaipod-the-most-comprehensive-single-cell-omics-dataset-in-immuno-oncology"> <div class="cover-graphic"> <img src="https://oxfordglobal.com/hubfs/Website/Images/Resources/Immuno/Immuno%20Whitepaper%20-%209.jpg" class="cover-graphic-image"> </div> </a><div class="content"><a href="/nextgen-biomed/resources/scaipod-the-most-comprehensive-single-cell-omics-dataset-in-immuno-oncology"> <h4> ScaiPod: The most comprehensive single-cell omics dataset in immuno-oncology </h4> <div class="abstract"> </div> <div class="read-more"> <a href="/nextgen-biomed/resources/scaipod-the-most-comprehensive-single-cell-omics-dataset-in-immuno-oncology" class="read-more-link">Read More</a> </div></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="newsletter-cta"> <h2 class="heading">Subscribe to our newsletter</h2> <div class="message"> Sign up for our monthly Newsletter to keep up with all things NextGen Biomed </div> <div class="button-wrapper"> <a href="#" class="button hs-cta-trigger-button hs-cta-trigger-button-177053686099">Newsletter Sign-Up</a> </div> </div> </main> <div data-global-resource-path="git/og-stage/templates/partials/footer.html"><footer class="website-footer flex flex-column g-20"> <div class="footer-columns"> <div class="footer-column"> <a href="https://oxfordglobal.com" class="site-logo-link"> <img src="https://oxfordglobal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Oxford-Global-Logo-Stacked-Websize.png" class="site-logo"> </a> </div> <div class="footer-column"> <h3>Brands</h3> <ul> <li> <a href="/precision-medicine/">Precision Medicine</a> </li> <li> <a href="/discovery-development/">Discovery & Development</a> </li> <li> <a href="/nextgen-biomed/">NextGen Biomed</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-column"> <h3>Services</h3> <ul> <li> <a href="https://oxfordglobal.com/in-person-services/"> In-Person Services </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://oxfordglobal.com/digital-marketing-services/"> Digital Marketing Services </a> </li> </ul> <h3>Upcoming Events</h3> <ul> <li> <a href="https://oxfordglobal.com/calendar/"> Event Calendar </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-column"> <h3>Company</h3> <ul> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <a href="https://oxfordglobal.com/about-us/"> About </a> </li> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <a href="https://oxfordglobal.com/vacancies/"> Vacancies </a> </li> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <a href="https://oxfordglobal.com/csr-policy/"> CSR Policy </a> </li> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <a href="javascript:postMessage({type:'HS_DISPLAY_CALL_TO_ACTION',id:130207947529});"> Contact </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-column"> <p> <a href="tel:+441865248455">+44 1865 248 455</a><br> <a href="mailto:help@oxfordglobal.com">help@oxfordglobal.com</a> </p> <p> <strong>Our UK Address:</strong><br> Godstow Court<br> Minns Business Park<br> Botley<br> Oxford, OX2 0JB </p> <p> <strong>Our US Address:</strong><br> 100 Cambridge Street<br> 14th Floor<br> Boston<br> MA 02114 </p> </div> </div> <div class="footer-bottom grid g-20"> <div class="span8 span12-sm span12-md flex flex-column g-10"> <div class="copyright"> © Oxford Global Marketing Ltd. All rights reserved. </div> <ul class="legal-links flex flex-row g-30 flex-column-sm g-sm-10"> <li><a href="https://oxfordglobal.com/legal/">Terms & Conditions</a></li> <li><a href="https://oxfordglobal.com/legal/privacy-policy/">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li><a href="https://oxfordglobal.com/legal/website-terms/">Cookies</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.wishagency.co.uk/" target="_BLANK">Digital Agency Wish</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="span4 span12-sm span12-md flex-align-end"> <ul class="social-links flex flex-row flex-justify-end flex-justify-center-sm flex-justify-center-md g-30"> <li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/OGConferences/" target="_BLANK"><i class="fa-brands fa-square-facebook"></i></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/oxford-global/" target="_BLANK"><i class="fa-brands fa-linkedin"></i></a></li> <li><a href="https://twitter.com/OGConferences" target="_BLANK"><i class="fa-brands fa-square-x-twitter"></i></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </footer></div> </div> <script src="/hs/hsstatic/jquery-libs/static-1.1/jquery/jquery-1.7.1.js"></script> <script>hsjQuery = window['jQuery'];</script> <!-- HubSpot performance collection script --> <script defer src="/hs/hsstatic/content-cwv-embed/static-1.1293/embed.js"></script> <script src="https://oxfordglobal.com/hs-fs/hub/8696823/hub_generated/template_assets/182600797781/1731148644227/git/og-stage/js/inlineSVG.min.js"></script> <script src="https://oxfordglobal.com/hs-fs/hub/8696823/hub_generated/template_assets/135724366742/1725380923802/git/og-stage/js/main.min.js"></script> <script> function getVideoId(url) { var regExp = /^.*(youtu.be\/|v\/|u\/\w\/|embed\/|watch\?v=|\&v=)([^#\&\?]*).*/; var match = url.match(regExp); if (match && match[2].length == 11) { return match[2]; } else { return false; } } function getVideoEmbed(id) { return '<iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/' + id + '" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen style="aspect-ratio: 16 / 9; width: 100%;"></iframe>'; } jQuery("div.content-body .wp-block-embed__wrapper:contains('youtu')").each(function() { var yt_url = $(this).html().trim(); var yt_id = getVideoId(yt_url); var yt_embed = getVideoEmbed(yt_id); $(this).html(yt_embed); }); </script> <!-- Start of HubSpot Analytics Code --> <script type="text/javascript"> var _hsq = _hsq || []; _hsq.push(["setContentType", "standard-page"]); _hsq.push(["setCanonicalUrl", "https:\/\/oxfordglobal.com\/nextgen-biomed\/resources\/new-research-into-newborn-gut-microbiome-identifies-three-pioneer-bacteria-for-babies-microbiota-development"]); _hsq.push(["setPageId", "hubdb-177607186815-30817717-181072999986"]); _hsq.push(["setContentMetadata", { "contentPageId": "hubdb-177607186815-30817717-181072999986", "legacyPageId": "hubdb-177607186815-30817717-181072999986", "contentFolderId": null, "contentGroupId": null, "abTestId": null, "languageVariantId": 177607186815, "languageCode": "en", }]); </script> <script type="text/javascript" id="hs-script-loader" async defer src="/hs/scriptloader/8696823.js"></script> <!-- End of HubSpot Analytics Code --> <script type="text/javascript"> var hsVars = { render_id: "bb1d9fc4-e952-4985-b6c0-8d62a8df54a9", ticks: 1732335442288, page_id: 177607186815, dynamic_page_id: "hubdb-177607186815-30817717-181072999986", content_group_id: 0, portal_id: 8696823, app_hs_base_url: "https://app.hubspot.com", cp_hs_base_url: "https://cp.hubspot.com", language: "en", analytics_page_type: "standard-page", scp_content_type: "", analytics_page_id: "hubdb-177607186815-30817717-181072999986", category_id: 1, folder_id: 0, is_hubspot_user: false } </script> <script defer src="/hs/hsstatic/HubspotToolsMenu/static-1.354/js/index.js"></script> </body></html>