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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p> The <b>Nunukul</b>, also spelt <b>Noonuccal</b> and known also as <b>Moondjan</b> are an <a href="/wiki/Aboriginal_Australian" class="mw-redirect" title="Aboriginal Australian">Aboriginal Australian</a> people, one of three <a href="/wiki/Quandamooka_people" title="Quandamooka people">Quandamooka peoples</a>, who traditionally lived on <a href="/wiki/North_Stradbroke_Island" title="North Stradbroke Island">Minjerribah</a>, in Moreton Bay Area and in mainland Brisbane regions.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETindale1974184_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETindale1974184-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Language">Language</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nunukul&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Language"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Nunukul spoke <a href="/wiki/Mundjan_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Mundjan language">Mundjan</a> (also known as Nunukan), a variety of <a href="/wiki/Jagera_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Jagera language">Yagera</a> that had close affinities with the dialects of <a href="/wiki/Turrbal_language" title="Turrbal language">Turrbal</a> and Jandai,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDixon2002xxxiv_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDixon2002xxxiv-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> though some prefer to use Janday as the generic term for this dialect cluster. Unlike the other dialects, it used <i>mundjan</i><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETindale1974_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETindale1974-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> instead of the standard dialect word <i>jandai</i> for the concept of 'no',<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESteele2015_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESteele2015-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and this was a marker of their tribal difference. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Social_groups">Social groups</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nunukul&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Social groups"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On North Stradbroke Island and the mainland opposite there were 2 or perhaps 3 clan divisions of the Quandamooka: the Nunukul, Goenpul Koobeenpul. Steele suggests that the Goenpul and the Koobeenpul may be one and the same clan, as the similarity in the names suggests. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nunukul&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the early period of contact with Europeans, the Nunukul took in castaways and fleeing convicts, such as the cedar cutters Thomas Pamphlett, Richard Parsons and John Finnegan who in 1823 lived for some 230 days among them, the <a href="/wiki/Ningy_Ningy" class="mw-redirect" title="Ningy Ningy">Ningy Ningy</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Ngugi_people" title="Ngugi people">Ngugi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans199951_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans199951-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESteele19703–14_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESteele19703–14-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It appears that the natives of the area believed that the white-skinned people were the spirits of their ancestors who had returned to their homes. These spirits were called <i>duggai</i> on Stradbroke Island, <i>targan</i> on <a href="/wiki/Moreton_Island" title="Moreton Island">Moreton Island</a>, and <i>mogwi</i> on the coastland opposite.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans200732_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans200732-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The British set up manned pilot station in their territory in 1825. Initially they continued to show themselves hospitable to the newcomers, but gradually relations soured over frictions arising from possession of indigenous women, some of whom, according to Nunukul oral history traditions, suffered abduction. On 10 July 1831, Nunukul warriors at Dunwich killed James Wood, a convict, in retribution for 'injuries suffered from Europeans'. Around this time they also killed a soldier stationed at Amity Point.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans199219_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans199219-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Nununkul injured Corporal Robert Cain, Private William Wright and a third man, the Thomas Kinchella sometime in 1832. Squads of soldiers were despatched to deal out summary justice to the islanders encountered. William Reardon, convict hutkeeper, known to the Nunukul by the sobriquet of <i>Chooroong</i> is said to have lured a tribal elder out on a fishing expedition, and, once the crew had killed him, to have cut off his head. On the 25 November of that year Reardon was surprised near his hut at <i>Pyrrnn-Pyrrnn-Pa</i> (the little sandhill), entangled in <i>towrows</i> (fishing nets) and beaten to death with <a href="/wiki/Waddy" title="Waddy">waddies</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans199220–21_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans199220–21-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1837, a tall (6 foot 2) 17 year-old Nunukul, subsequently named Toggery, and a <a href="/wiki/Bora_(Australian)" title="Bora (Australian)">kipper or adolescent initiand</a> called Peermudgeon stowed away on Captain F. Fyan's schooner as it left Amity Point bound for Sydney.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans199949–50_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans199949–50-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On his arrival there, he was hailed as a second <a href="/wiki/Bennelong" title="Bennelong">Bennelong</a> and was awarded a uniform of military fashion replete with spurs. Fyan himself had a brass crescent made for his Nunukul stowaway, with inscribed images of a kangaroo and emum together with Toggery's name.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In an expedition to recapture runaway convicts, which was led by Chief Constable McIntosh, he was wounded on landing and two of his men, a Charles Holdsworth and James O'Regan, were captured. Their bodies were recovered on 20 December 1832. Several natives were killed and wounded in a clash soon after. It is estimated that as a result of the escalation in fighting between the islanders and the British military units over the period between July 1831 and December 1832 something like thirty and forty Ngugi and Nunukal died or were wounded.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans199221_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans199221-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 1835 the <a href="/wiki/Whaling_in_Australia" title="Whaling in Australia">whaling ship Elizabeth</a> anchored at Amity, and during the sojourn of the sailors, the Nunukul were infected with venereal disease. The disease rapidly became a scourge to them and the Moreton Bay tribes, leading to a rapid drop in numbers.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans199223_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans199223-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As one of the Quandamooka peoples, the Nunukul were part of an alliance which saw them and their Turball allies pitted in rivalry against the <a href="/wiki/Dalla_people" title="Dalla people">Dalla</a>, Ningy Ningy, <a href="/wiki/Djindubari" title="Djindubari">Djindubari</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gubbi_Gubbi" class="mw-redirect" title="Gubbi Gubbi">Gubbi Gubbi</a> bloc.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConnors2009719–720_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConnors2009719–720-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A Nunukul, Bobby Winter, played, together with the former convict Eugene Doucette who had taken up residence among the Nunukul at Amity Point, Queensland Amity Point, played a key role in the capture of the Dalla-Djindubari guerilla leader <a href="/wiki/Dundalli" title="Dundalli">Dundalli</a>'s brother, Oumulli in 1848.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConnors20065_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConnors20065-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fishing">Fishing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nunukul&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Fishing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The people of Amity Point were observed by J. K. E. Fairholme as they enlisted the aid of <a href="/wiki/Bottlenose_dolphin" title="Bottlenose dolphin">dolphins</a><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to capture <a href="/wiki/Mullet_(fish)" title="Mullet (fish)">mullet</a>:- </p> <blockquote><p>'Near the deserted Pilot Station at Amity Point, some of the natives may constantly be found during the warmer mouths of the year fishing for "Mullet," a very fine fish about the size of a mackerel. Iii this pursuit they are assisted in a most wonderful manner by the Porpoises. It seems that from time immemorial a sort of understanding has existed between the blacks and the Porpoises for their mutual advantage, and the former pretend to know all the Porpoises about the spot, and even have names for them. The beach here consists of shelving sand, and near the shore are small hillocks of sand, on which the blacks sit, watching for the appearance of a shoal of Mullet. Their nets, which are used by hand, and are stretched on a frame about 4 feet wide, he ready on the beach. On seeing a shoal, several of the men run down, and with their spears make a peculiar splashing in the water. Whether the Porpoises really understand this as a signal, or think it is the fish, it is difficult to determine, but the result is always the same; they at once come in towards the shore, driving the mullet before them. As they near the edge, a number of the blacks with spears and handnets quickly divide to the right and left, and dash into the water. The Porpoises being outside the shoal, numbers of fish are secured before they can break away. In the scene of apparent confusion that takes place, the blacks and Porpoises are seen splashing about close to each other. So fearless are the latter, that strangers, who have expressed doubts as to their tameness, have often been shown that they will take a fish from the end of a spear, when held to them. For my own part I cannot doubt that the understanding is real, and that the natives know these Porpoises, and that strange Porpoises would not show so little fear of the natives. The oldest men of the tribe say that the same kind of fishing has always been carried on as long as they can remember. Porpoises abound in the Bay, but in no other part do the natives fish with their assistance.'<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFairholme1856354_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFairholme1856354-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>In interviews with Fairholme, the local people stated that the collaboration between dolphins and themselves had gone on for as long as anyone could remember. Since the island has been inhabited for over 50,000 years, it has been suggested that what Fairholme recounted may be 'an oral history link to the most ancient of human-cetacean interactions with a positive outcome for both.'<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAllen201434_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAllen201434-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nunukul&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Amon" title="Karl Amon">Karl Amon</a>, Australian rules footballer<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDi_Piertro2022_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDi_Piertro2022-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeanne_Enoch" title="Leeanne Enoch">Leeanne Enoch</a>, of mixed Nunukul/Ngugi descent. The first indigenous woman elected to Parliament.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETuahine2015_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETuahine2015-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oodgeroo_Noonuccal" title="Oodgeroo Noonuccal">Oodgeroo Noonuccal</a>, otherwise known as Kath Walker, was an indigenous Australian writer, poet and activist.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Walker_(activist)" title="Denis Walker (activist)">Baizam Nunukul, otherwise known as Dennis Walker</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWatson201434_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWatson201434-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nunukul&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sources identify the 'Ninginingi with either the <a href="/wiki/Jagera_people" title="Jagera people">Jagera</a>/<a href="/wiki/Turrbal" title="Turrbal">Turrbal</a> or the <a href="/wiki/Undanbi" title="Undanbi">Undanbi</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">A Wynnum fisherman found the relic while walking in the sandhills of Moreton Island in 1940. (<a href="#CITEREFEvans1992">Evans 1992</a>, pp. 7–8)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The text has porpoises' but this is a typical nineteenth century confusion, and must be corrected to dolphins. (<a href="#CITEREFNeil2002">Neil 2002</a>, p. 5)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nunukul&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626" /><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETindale1974184-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETindale1974184_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTindale1974">Tindale 1974</a>, p. 184.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDixon2002xxxiv-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDixon2002xxxiv_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDixon2002">Dixon 2002</a>, p. xxxiv.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETindale1974-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETindale1974_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTindale1974">Tindale 1974</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESteele2015-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESteele2015_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSteele2015">Steele 2015</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans199951-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans199951_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEvans1999">Evans 1999</a>, p. 51.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESteele19703–14-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESteele19703–14_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSteele1970">Steele 1970</a>, pp. 3–14.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans200732-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans200732_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEvans2007">Evans 2007</a>, p. 32.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans199219-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans199219_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEvans1992">Evans 1992</a>, p. 19.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans199220–21-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans199220–21_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEvans1992">Evans 1992</a>, pp. 20–21.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans199949–50-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans199949–50_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEvans1999">Evans 1999</a>, pp. 49–50.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans199221-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans199221_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEvans1992">Evans 1992</a>, p. 21.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans199223-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans199223_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEvans1992">Evans 1992</a>, p. 23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEConnors2009719–720-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConnors2009719–720_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFConnors2009">Connors 2009</a>, pp. 719–720.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEConnors20065-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConnors20065_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFConnors2006">Connors 2006</a>, p. 5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFairholme1856354-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFairholme1856354_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFairholme1856">Fairholme 1856</a>, p. 354.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAllen201434-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAllen201434_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAllen2014">Allen 2014</a>, p. 34.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDi_Piertro2022-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDi_Piertro2022_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDi_Piertro2022">Di Piertro 2022</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETuahine2015-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETuahine2015_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTuahine2015">Tuahine 2015</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWatson201434-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWatson201434_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWatson2014">Watson 2014</a>, p. 34.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nunukul&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 35em"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAllen2014" class="citation book cs1">Allen, Simon J. (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zEoHAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA44">"From exploitation to adoration: The historical and contemporary context of human-cetacean interactions"</a>. In Higham, James; Bejder, Lars; Williams, Rob (eds.). <i>Whale-watching: Sustainable Tourism and Ecological Management</i>. <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>. pp. <span class="nowrap">31–</span>46. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-19597-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-19597-3"><bdi>978-0-521-19597-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=From+exploitation+to+adoration%3A+The+historical+and+contemporary+context+of+human-cetacean+interactions&rft.btitle=Whale-watching%3A+Sustainable+Tourism+and+Ecological+Management&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E31-%3C%2Fspan%3E46&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-0-521-19597-3&rft.aulast=Allen&rft.aufirst=Simon+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzEoHAwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA44&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANunukul" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFConnors2006" class="citation journal cs1">Connors, Libby (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eprints.usq.edu.au/7257/2/Connors_ANZLH_2006_PV.pdf">"Traditional Law and Indigenous Resistance at Moreton Bay 1842-1855, Part II"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Australia and New Zealand Law and History</i>: <span class="nowrap">1–</span>13.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australia+and+New+Zealand+Law+and+History&rft.atitle=Traditional+Law+and+Indigenous+Resistance+at+Moreton+Bay+1842-1855%2C+Part+II&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E1-%3C%2Fspan%3E13&rft.date=2006&rft.aulast=Connors&rft.aufirst=Libby&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feprints.usq.edu.au%2F7257%2F2%2FConnors_ANZLH_2006_PV.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANunukul" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFConnors2009" class="citation journal cs1">Connors, Libby (2009). "A hanging: a hostage drama and several homicides: why sovereignty in 1859 is problematic". <i>Queensland History Journal</i>. <b>20</b> (12): <span class="nowrap">716–</span>727.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Queensland+History+Journal&rft.atitle=A+hanging%3A+a+hostage+drama+and+several+homicides%3A+why+sovereignty+in+1859+is+problematic&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=12&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E716-%3C%2Fspan%3E727&rft.date=2009&rft.aulast=Connors&rft.aufirst=Libby&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANunukul" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDi_Piertro2022" class="citation web cs1">Di Piertro, Kav (26 May 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aflplayers.com.au/news-feed/stories/amons-path-to-discovering-his-family-history">"Amon's Path to Discovering his Family History"</a>. <a href="/wiki/AFL_Players_Association" title="AFL Players Association">AFL Players Association</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Amon%27s+Path+to+Discovering+his+Family+History&rft.pub=AFL+Players+Association&rft.date=2022-05-26&rft.aulast=Di+Piertro&rft.aufirst=Kav&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aflplayers.com.au%2Fnews-feed%2Fstories%2Famons-path-to-discovering-his-family-history&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANunukul" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDixon2002" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_M._W._Dixon" title="Robert M. W. Dixon">Dixon, Robert M. W.</a> (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MSqIBNJtG0AC&pg=PR34"><i>Australian Languages: Their Nature and Development</i></a>. Vol. 1. <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-47378-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-47378-1"><bdi>978-0-521-47378-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Australian+Languages%3A+Their+Nature+and+Development&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-521-47378-1&rft.aulast=Dixon&rft.aufirst=Robert+M.+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMSqIBNJtG0AC%26pg%3DPR34&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANunukul" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFEvans1992" class="citation book cs1">Evans, Raymond (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/data/UQ_302743/Papers_Brisbane_History_Group_11.">"The mogwi take mi-an-jin: Race relations and the Moreton Bay penal settlement 1824-42"</a>. In Fisher, Rod (ed.). <i>Brisbane: The Aboriginal presence, 1824-1860</i>. The Brisbane History Group Papers. pp. <span class="nowrap">7–</span>30.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+mogwi+take+mi-an-jin%3A+Race+relations+and+the+Moreton+Bay+penal+settlement+1824-42&rft.btitle=Brisbane%3A+The+Aboriginal+presence%2C+1824-1860&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E7-%3C%2Fspan%3E30&rft.pub=The+Brisbane+History+Group+Papers&rft.date=1992&rft.aulast=Evans&rft.aufirst=Raymond&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fespace.library.uq.edu.au%2Fdata%2FUQ_302743%2FPapers_Brisbane_History_Group_11.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANunukul" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFEvans1999" class="citation book cs1">Evans, Raymond (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4m-Z4vctof8C&pg=PA49"><i>Fighting Words: Writing about Race</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Queensland_Press" title="University of Queensland Press">University of Queensland Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-702-23109-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-702-23109-4"><bdi>978-0-702-23109-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fighting+Words%3A+Writing+about+Race&rft.pub=University+of+Queensland+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-702-23109-4&rft.aulast=Evans&rft.aufirst=Raymond&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D4m-Z4vctof8C%26pg%3DPA49&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANunukul" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFEvans2007" class="citation book cs1">Evans, Raymond (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=G60Cgsnzc7AC&pg=PA32"><i>A History of Queensland</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-87692-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-87692-6"><bdi>978-0-521-87692-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Queensland&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-521-87692-6&rft.aulast=Evans&rft.aufirst=Raymond&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DG60Cgsnzc7AC%26pg%3DPA32&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANunukul" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFairholme1856" class="citation journal cs1">Fairholme, J. K. E. (1856). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lietuvostsrmoksl56liet">"The blacks of Moreton Bay and the Porpoises"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Zoological_Society_of_London" title="Zoological Society of London">Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London</a></i>. <b>24</b>: <span class="nowrap">353–</span>354.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Zoological+Society+of+London&rft.atitle=The+blacks+of+Moreton+Bay+and+the+Porpoises&rft.volume=24&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E353-%3C%2Fspan%3E354&rft.date=1856&rft.aulast=Fairholme&rft.aufirst=J.+K.+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flietuvostsrmoksl56liet&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANunukul" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNeil2002" class="citation journal cs1">Neil, David T. (2002). "Cooperative fishing interactions between Aboriginal Australians and dolphins in eastern Australia". <i>Anthrozoös</i>. <b>15</b> (1): <span class="nowrap">3–</span>18. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2752%2F089279302786992694">10.2752/089279302786992694</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:144814874">144814874</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Anthrozo%C3%B6s&rft.atitle=Cooperative+fishing+interactions+between+Aboriginal+Australians+and+dolphins+in+eastern+Australia&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E3-%3C%2Fspan%3E18&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2752%2F089279302786992694&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A144814874%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Neil&rft.aufirst=David+T.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANunukul" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSteele1970" class="citation book cs1">Steele, J. G. (1970). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/data/UQ_246249/Qld_heritage_v2_no3_1970_p3_p14.pdf"><i>Pamphlet, Uniacke and Field</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Queensland Heritage. pp. <span class="nowrap">3–</span>14.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pamphlet%2C+Uniacke+and+Field&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E3-%3C%2Fspan%3E14&rft.pub=Queensland+Heritage&rft.date=1970&rft.aulast=Steele&rft.aufirst=J.+G.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fespace.library.uq.edu.au%2Fdata%2FUQ_246249%2FQld_heritage_v2_no3_1970_p3_p14.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANunukul" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSteele2015" class="citation book cs1">Steele, John Gladstone (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=e6WBCgAAQBAJ&pg=PT138"><i>Aboriginal Pathways: in Southeast Queensland and the Richmond River</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Queensland_Press" title="University of Queensland Press">University of Queensland Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-702-25742-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-702-25742-1"><bdi>978-0-702-25742-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Aboriginal+Pathways%3A+in+Southeast+Queensland+and+the+Richmond+River&rft.pub=University+of+Queensland+Press&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-0-702-25742-1&rft.aulast=Steele&rft.aufirst=John+Gladstone&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3De6WBCgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT138&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANunukul" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTindale1974" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Norman_Tindale" title="Norman Tindale">Tindale, Norman</a> (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archives.samuseum.sa.gov.au/tindaletribes/nunukul.htm"><i>Nunukul (QLD)</i></a>. South Australian Museum.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nunukul+%28QLD%29&rft.pub=South+Australian+Museum&rft.date=1974&rft.aulast=Tindale&rft.aufirst=Norman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchives.samuseum.sa.gov.au%2Ftindaletribes%2Fnunukul.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANunukul" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTuahine2015" class="citation news cs1">Tuahine, Michelle (2 February 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nirs.org.au/NEWS/Nunukul-Nughi-woman-becomes-first-Indigenous-woman-in-Qld-parliament">"Nunukul-Nughi woman becomes first Indigenous woman in Qld parliament"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Indigenous_Radio_Service" title="National Indigenous Radio Service">National Indigenous Radio Service</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Nunukul-Nughi+woman+becomes+first+Indigenous+woman+in+Qld+parliament&rft.date=2015-02-02&rft.aulast=Tuahine&rft.aufirst=Michelle&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nirs.org.au%2FNEWS%2FNunukul-Nughi-woman-becomes-first-Indigenous-woman-in-Qld-parliament&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANunukul" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWatson2014" class="citation book cs1">Watson, Irene (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=cpPZBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA34"><i>Aboriginal Peoples, Colonialism and International Law: Raw Law</i></a> (2nd ed.). <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-317-93837-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-317-93837-8"><bdi>978-1-317-93837-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Aboriginal+Peoples%2C+Colonialism+and+International+Law%3A+Raw+Law&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-317-93837-8&rft.aulast=Watson&rft.aufirst=Irene&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DcpPZBAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA34&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANunukul" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ankamuti" title="Ankamuti">Ankamuti</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Araba_people" title="Araba people">Araba</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Atjinuri" title="Atjinuri">Atjinuri</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ayabakan" title="Ayabakan">Ayabakan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ayapathu" title="Ayapathu">Ayapathu</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Badjiri" title="Badjiri">Badjiri</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bakanambia" title="Bakanambia">Bakanambia</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Barada_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Barada people">Barada</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Barna_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Barna people">Barna</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Baru%C5%8Bgam" title="Baruŋgam">Baruŋgam</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Barungguan" title="Barungguan">Barungguan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bidia_people" title="Bidia people">Bidia</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bigambul" title="Bigambul">Bigambul</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bindal_people" title="Bindal people">Bindal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Birri_Gubba" title="Birri Gubba">Birri Gubba</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bidjara_(Bulloo_River)" title="Bidjara (Bulloo River)">Bidjara (Bulloo River)</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bidjara_(Warrego_River)" title="Bidjara (Warrego River)">Bidjara (Warrego River)</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Biyaygiri" title="Biyaygiri">Biyaygiri</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bugulmara" title="Bugulmara">Bugulmara</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Buluwai" class="mw-redirect" title="Buluwai">Buluwai</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Butchulla" title="Butchulla">Butchulla</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bwgcolman" title="Bwgcolman">Bwgcolman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dalla_people" title="Dalla people">Dalla</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Darumbal" title="Darumbal">Darumbal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Djabugay" title="Djabugay">Djabugay/Tjapukai</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Djagaraga" title="Djagaraga">Djagaraga</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Djakunda" title="Djakunda">Djakunda</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Djankun" title="Djankun">Djankun</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Djindubari" title="Djindubari">Djindubari</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dyirbal_people" title="Dyirbal people">Dyirbal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Djiru_people" title="Djiru people">Djiru</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ewamin" class="mw-redirect" title="Ewamin">Ewamin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Garrwa_people" title="Garrwa people">Garrwa</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Geynyon" class="mw-redirect" title="Geynyon">Geynyon</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gia_tribe" class="mw-redirect" title="Gia tribe">Gia</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Giabal" title="Giabal">Giabal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Girramay" title="Girramay">Girramay</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goeng" class="mw-redirect" title="Goeng">Goeng</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goreng_goreng" class="mw-redirect" title="Goreng goreng">Goreng goreng</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gubbi_Gubbi_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Gubbi Gubbi people">Gubbi Gubbi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gudjal" title="Gudjal">Kutjala/Gudjal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gugu-Badhun" title="Gugu-Badhun">Gugu-Badhun/Kokopatun</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gugu_Rarmul" title="Gugu Rarmul">Gugu Rarmul</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gulngai" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulngai">Gulngai</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gumakudin" title="Gumakudin">Gumakudin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gungganyji" title="Gungganyji">Gungganyji/Kongkandji</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gunggari_people" title="Gunggari people">Gunggari/Kunggari</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Guugu_Yimithirr_people" title="Guugu Yimithirr people">Guugu Yimithirr/Kokoimudji</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Iningai" title="Iningai">Iningai</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Injilarija" title="Injilarija">Injilarija</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Injinoo" title="Injinoo">Injinoo</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ithu" title="Ithu">Ithu</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jarowair" title="Jarowair">Jarowair</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Julaolinja" title="Julaolinja">Julaolinja</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jupangati" class="mw-redirect" title="Jupangati">Jupangati</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Juru_people" title="Juru people">Juru</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kaantju" title="Kaantju">Kaantju</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kabalbara" class="mw-redirect" title="Kabalbara">Kabalbara</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kaiabara" title="Kaiabara">Kaiabara</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kaiadilt" title="Kaiadilt">Kaiadilt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kairi_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Kairi people">Kairi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kalali_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalali people">Kalali</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kalibamu" title="Kalibamu">Kalibamu</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kalkatungu" title="Kalkatungu">Kalkadoon</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kambuwal" title="Kambuwal">Kambuwal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kangulu" class="mw-redirect" title="Kangulu">Kangulu</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kanolu" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanolu">Kanolu</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Karanja_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Karanja people">Karanja</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kareldi" title="Kareldi">Kareldi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Karendala" class="mw-redirect" title="Karendala">Karendala</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Karingbal" class="mw-redirect" title="Karingbal">Karingbal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Karuwali" title="Karuwali">Karuwali</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kaurareg" title="Kaurareg">Kaurareg</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kawadji" class="mw-redirect" title="Kawadji">Kawadji</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Koa_people" title="Koa people">Koa</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Koamu" title="Koamu">Koamu</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Koinjmal_tribe" class="mw-redirect" title="Koinjmal tribe">Koinjmal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kokangol" title="Kokangol">Kokangol</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kokobididji" class="mw-redirect" title="Kokobididji">Kokobididji</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kokobujundji" class="mw-redirect" title="Kokobujundji">Kokobujundji</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kokokulunggur" class="mw-redirect" title="Kokokulunggur">Kokokulunggur</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kokomini" title="Kokomini">Kokomini</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kokonyekodi" class="mw-redirect" title="Kokonyekodi">Kokonyekodi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kokopera" title="Kokopera">Kokopera</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kokowalandja" title="Kokowalandja">Kokowalandja</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kokowara" class="mw-redirect" title="Kokowara">Kokowara</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kongabula" title="Kongabula">Kongabula</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kooma" title="Kooma">Kooma</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kugu_Nganhcara" title="Kugu Nganhcara">Kugu Nganhcara</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kukatja_(Queensland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kukatja (Queensland)">Kukatja</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kuku_Nyungkal" title="Kuku Nyungkal">Kuku Nyungkal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kuku_Yalanji" title="Kuku Yalanji">Kuku Yalanji</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kulumali" title="Kulumali">Kulumali</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kungadutji" class="mw-redirect" title="Kungadutji">Kungadutji</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kunggara" class="mw-redirect" title="Kunggara">Kunggara</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kungkalenja" class="mw-redirect" title="Kungkalenja">Kungkalenja</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kunja_people" title="Kunja people">Kunja</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kutjal" title="Kutjal">Kutjal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kuungkari" title="Kuungkari">Kuungkari</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Laia_people" title="Laia people">Laia</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lama_Lama_people" title="Lama Lama people">Lama Lama</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lanima_people" title="Lanima people">Lanima</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lardil_people" title="Lardil people">Lardil</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lotiga" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotiga">Lotiga</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Madjandji" title="Madjandji">Madjandji</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maiawali" title="Maiawali">Maiawali</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maijabi" title="Maijabi">Maijabi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maikulan" title="Maikulan">Maikulan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maithakari" title="Maithakari">Maithakari</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Malintji" title="Malintji">Malintji</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mamu_people" title="Mamu people">Mamu</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Manbarra" title="Manbarra">Manbarra</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mandandanji" title="Mandandanji">Mandandanji</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maranganji" title="Maranganji">Maranganji</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marrago" title="Marrago">Marrago</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marulta" title="Marulta">Marulta</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mayi-Kutuna" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayi-Kutuna">Mayi-Kutuna</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mbabaram_people" title="Mbabaram people">Mbabaram</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mbara_people" title="Mbara people">Mbara</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mbewum" title="Mbewum">Mbewum</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mimungkum" title="Mimungkum">Mimungkum</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mingin_people" title="Mingin people">Mingin/Mingginda</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mitaka_people" title="Mitaka people">Mitaka</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Miyan_people" title="Miyan people">Miyan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Muluridji" title="Muluridji">Muluridji</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Muragan" title="Muragan">Muragan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Murri_people" title="Murri people">Murri</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mutumui" title="Mutumui">Mutumui</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ngajanji" title="Ngajanji">Ngajanji</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ngandangara" title="Ngandangara">Ngandangara</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ngaro_people" title="Ngaro people">Ngaro</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ngathokudi" title="Ngathokudi">Ngathokudi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ngaun" title="Ngaun">Ngaun</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ngaygungu_people" title="Ngaygungu people">Ngaygungu</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nggamadi" title="Nggamadi">Nggamadi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nguburinji" title="Nguburinji">Nguburinji</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ngulungbara" title="Ngulungbara">Ngulungbara</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ngundjan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ngundjan">Ngundjan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ngurawola" title="Ngurawola">Ngurawola</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nguri_people" title="Nguri people">Nguri</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nyawagyi" class="mw-redirect" title="Nyawagyi">Nyawagyi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nyuwathai" class="mw-redirect" title="Nyuwathai">Nyuwathai</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Olkola" class="mw-redirect" title="Olkola">Olkola</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Otati" class="mw-redirect" title="Otati">Otati</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pakadji" title="Pakadji">Pakadji</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pitapita" title="Pitapita">Pitapita</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pontunj" title="Pontunj">Pontunj</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Punthamara" title="Punthamara">Punthamara</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Quandamooka_people" title="Quandamooka people">Quandamooka</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Hordes: <a href="/wiki/Ngugi_people" title="Ngugi people">Ngugi</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nunukul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Goenpul" title="Goenpul">Goenpul</a> </span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rakkaia" class="mw-redirect" title="Rakkaia">Rakkaia</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ringaringa" class="mw-redirect" title="Ringaringa">Ringaringa</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rungarungawa" title="Rungarungawa">Rungarungawa</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tagalag_people" title="Tagalag people">Tagalag</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Taribelang" title="Taribelang">Taribelang</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tepiti" title="Tepiti">Tepiti</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Thaayorre" title="Thaayorre">Thaayorre</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Thereila" class="mw-redirect" title="Thereila">Thereila</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tjongkandji" class="mw-redirect" title="Tjongkandji">Tjongkandji</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Totj" title="Totj">Totj</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tulua_people" title="Tulua people">Tulua</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Turrbal" title="Turrbal">Turrbal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Umpila" title="Umpila">Umpila</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Umpithamu" title="Umpithamu">Umpithamu</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Undanbi" title="Undanbi">Undanbi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Unduyamo" title="Unduyamo">Unduyamo</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Unjadi" title="Unjadi">Unjadi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Uw_Oykangand" title="Uw Oykangand">Uw Oykangand/Kwantari</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Waanyi" title="Waanyi">Waanyi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wadja_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Wadja people">Wadja</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wadjabangai" title="Wadjabangai">Wadjabangai</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wadjalang" title="Wadjalang">Wadjalang</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wakabunga" title="Wakabunga">Wakabunga</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wakaman" title="Wakaman">Wakaman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wakara_people" title="Wakara people">Wakara</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wakka_Wakka" title="Wakka Wakka">Wakka Wakka</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Walangama" title="Walangama">Walangama</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Walmbaria" title="Walmbaria">Walmbaria</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Waluwara" title="Waluwara">Waluwara</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wanamara" title="Wanamara">Wanamara</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wangan_people" title="Wangan people">Wangan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wanjuru" title="Wanjuru">Wanjuru</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Warakamai" class="mw-redirect" title="Warakamai">Warakamai</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Warrongo_people" title="Warrongo people">Warrongo</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wik_peoples" title="Wik peoples">Wik</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wikampama" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikampama">Wikampama</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wikapatja" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikapatja">Wikapatja</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wikatinda" title="Wikatinda">Wikatinda</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wikepa" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikepa">Wikepa</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wikianji" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikianji">Wikianji</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wikmean" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikmean">Wikmean</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wik-Mungkan_people" title="Wik-Mungkan people">Wik-Mungkan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wiknatanja" title="Wiknatanja">Wiknatanja</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Winduwinda" title="Winduwinda">Winduwinda</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wiri_people" title="Wiri people">Wiri</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wongkadjera" title="Wongkadjera">Wongkadjera</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wongkumara" class="mw-redirect" title="Wongkumara">Wongkumara</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Woppaburra" class="mw-redirect" title="Woppaburra">Woppaburra</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wulgurukaba" class="mw-redirect" title="Wulgurukaba">Wulgurukaba</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wulili" class="mw-redirect" title="Wulili">Wulili</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wulpura" title="Wulpura">Wulpura</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wuthathi" title="Wuthathi">Wuthathi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yadhaykenu" title="Yadhaykenu">Yadhaykenu</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yagalingu" title="Yagalingu">Yagalingu</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yambina" title="Yambina">Yambina</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yanda_people" title="Yanda people">Yanda</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yanga_people" title="Yanga people">Yanga</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yangga" title="Yangga">Yangga</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yanggal" class="mw-redirect" title="Yanggal">Yanggal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yalarnnga" title="Yalarnnga">Yalarnnga</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yetimarala" title="Yetimarala">Yetimarala</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yetteneru" class="mw-redirect" title="Yetteneru">Yetteneru</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yidiny_people" title="Yidiny people">Yidiny</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yilba" title="Yilba">Yilba</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yiman_people" title="Yiman people">Yiman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yintyingka" title="Yintyingka">Yintyingka</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yinwum" title="Yinwum">Yinwum</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yirandhali" title="Yirandhali">Yirandhali</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yirrganydji" title="Yirrganydji">Yirrganydji</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yir-Yoront" title="Yir-Yoront">Yir-Yoront</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yugambeh_people" title="Yugambeh people">Yugambeh</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Clans: <a href="/wiki/Gugingin_clan" title="Gugingin clan">Gugingin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wanggeriburra_clan" title="Wanggeriburra clan">Wanggeriburra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kombumerri_clan" title="Kombumerri clan">Kombumerri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mununjali_clan" title="Mununjali clan">Mununjali</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tulgigin_clan" title="Tulgigin clan">Tulgigin</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yugara" class="mw-redirect" title="Yugara">Yugara</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yuibera" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuibera">Yuibera</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yukulta" title="Yukulta">Yukulta</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yungkurara" title="Yungkurara">Yungkurara</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yurlayurlanya" title="Yurlayurlanya">Yurlayurlanya</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Torres_Strait_Islanders" title="Torres Strait Islanders">Torres Strait Islanders</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Badu_people" title="Badu people">Badu</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kaurareg" title="Kaurareg">Kaurareg‎</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mabuiag" title="Mabuiag">Mabuiag</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Meriam_people" title="Meriam people">Meriam</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mua_people" title="Mua people">Mua</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div class="hlist" style="font-weight: bold;"> <dl><dt><span class="nowrap">By state or territory</span></dt> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:Aboriginal_peoples_in_New_South_Wales" title="Template:Aboriginal peoples in New South Wales">New South Wales</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:Aboriginal_peoples_of_the_Northern_Territory" title="Template:Aboriginal peoples of the Northern Territory">Northern Territory</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:Aboriginal_peoples_of_Queensland" title="Template:Aboriginal peoples of Queensland">Queensland</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:Aboriginal_South_Australians" title="Template:Aboriginal South Australians">South Australia</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:Aboriginal_peoples_in_Tasmania" title="Template:Aboriginal peoples in Tasmania">Tasmania</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:Aboriginal_peoples_of_Victoria_(state)" title="Template:Aboriginal peoples of Victoria (state)">Victoria</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:Aboriginal_peoples_of_Western_Australia" title="Template:Aboriginal peoples of Western Australia">Western Australia</a></span></dd></dl> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" 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