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Third order - Wikipedia
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class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Historical_third_orders_secular_of_the_Catholic_Church_(all_still_in_existence)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historical_third_orders_secular_of_the_Catholic_Church_(all_still_in_existence)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Historical third orders secular of the Catholic Church (all still in existence)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historical_third_orders_secular_of_the_Catholic_Church_(all_still_in_existence)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organisation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organisation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Organisation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Organisation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Organisation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Organisation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Membership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Membership"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Membership</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Membership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Roman_Catholic_third_orders" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roman_Catholic_third_orders"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Roman Catholic third orders</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Roman_Catholic_third_orders-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Roman Catholic third orders subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Roman_Catholic_third_orders-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Third_Order_Secular_of_the_Most_Holy_Trinity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Third_Order_Secular_of_the_Most_Holy_Trinity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Third Order Secular of the Most Holy Trinity</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Third_Order_Secular_of_the_Most_Holy_Trinity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Third_Order_of_Saint_Francis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Third_Order_of_Saint_Francis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Third Order of Saint Francis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Third_Order_of_Saint_Francis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Third_Order_of_Our_Lady_of_Mount_Carmel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Third_Order_of_Our_Lady_of_Mount_Carmel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Third Order of Our Lady of Mount Carmel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Third_Order_of_Our_Lady_of_Mount_Carmel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Third_Order_of_Saint_Dominic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Third_Order_of_Saint_Dominic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Third Order of Saint Dominic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Third_Order_of_Saint_Dominic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Third_Order_of_Servites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Third_Order_of_Servites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Third Order of Servites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Third_Order_of_Servites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Third_Order_of_Saint_Augustine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Third_Order_of_Saint_Augustine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>Third Order of Saint Augustine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Third_Order_of_Saint_Augustine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Secular_Augustinian_Recollects" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Secular_Augustinian_Recollects"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span>Secular Augustinian Recollects</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Secular_Augustinian_Recollects-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lay_Discalced_Augustinians" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lay_Discalced_Augustinians"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.8</span> <span>Lay Discalced Augustinians</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lay_Discalced_Augustinians-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lutheran_Churches" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lutheran_Churches"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Lutheran Churches</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Lutheran_Churches-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Lutheran Churches subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Lutheran_Churches-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Lutheran_Franciscan_Tertiaries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lutheran_Franciscan_Tertiaries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Lutheran Franciscan Tertiaries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lutheran_Franciscan_Tertiaries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Franciskus_Tredje_Orden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Franciskus_Tredje_Orden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Franciskus Tredje Orden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Franciskus_Tredje_Orden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anglican_Communion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anglican_Communion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Anglican Communion</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Anglican_Communion-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Anglican Communion subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Anglican_Communion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Franciscan_tradition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Franciscan_tradition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Franciscan tradition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Franciscan_tradition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Third_Order,_Society_of_St._Francis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Third_Order,_Society_of_St._Francis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1.1</span> <span>Third Order, Society of St. Francis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Third_Order,_Society_of_St._Francis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Third_Order,_Franciscan_Order_of_the_Divine_Compassion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Third_Order,_Franciscan_Order_of_the_Divine_Compassion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1.2</span> <span>Third Order, Franciscan Order of the Divine Compassion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Third_Order,_Franciscan_Order_of_the_Divine_Compassion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dominican_tradition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dominican_tradition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Dominican tradition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dominican_tradition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Anglican_Order_of_Preachers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anglican_Order_of_Preachers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2.1</span> <span>Anglican Order of Preachers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anglican_Order_of_Preachers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_traditions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_traditions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Other traditions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_traditions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Third_Order_of_St._Andrew" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Third_Order_of_St._Andrew"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3.1</span> <span>Third Order of St. Andrew</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Third_Order_of_St._Andrew-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-External_links-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle External links subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Roman_Catholic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roman_Catholic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Roman Catholic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roman_Catholic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Third_Order,_Society_of_St._Francis,_Anglican_Communion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Third_Order,_Society_of_St._Francis,_Anglican_Communion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Third Order, Society of St. Francis, Anglican Communion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Third_Order,_Society_of_St._Francis,_Anglican_Communion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div 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class="mw-page-title-main">Third order</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 21 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-21" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">21 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derde_orde" title="Derde orde – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Derde orde" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tercer_orde" title="Tercer orde – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tercer orde" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%99et%C3%AD_%C5%99%C3%A1d" title="Třetí řád – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Třetí řád" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dritter_Orden" title="Dritter Orden – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dritter Orden" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orden_terciaria" title="Orden terciaria – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Orden terciaria" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tria_ordeno" title="Tria ordeno – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tria ordeno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiers-ordre" title="Tiers-ordre – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tiers-ordre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terzo_ordine" title="Terzo ordine – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Terzo ordine" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utawa_wa_Tatu" title="Utawa wa Tatu – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Utawa wa Tatu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tertius_Ordo" title="Tertius Ordo – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Tertius Ordo" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tretininkai" title="Tretininkai – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tretininkai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derde_orde" title="Derde orde – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Derde orde" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E4%BC%9A" title="第三会 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="第三会" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tercjarze" title="Tercjarze – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tercjarze" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordem_terceira" title="Ordem terceira – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ordem terceira" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Терциарии – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Терциарии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk 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href="/wiki/File:Eleanor_Fortescue_Brickdale%27s_Golden_book_of_famous_women_(1919)_-_St._Catherine_of_Siena_(p._239).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Eleanor_Fortescue_Brickdale%27s_Golden_book_of_famous_women_%281919%29_-_St._Catherine_of_Siena_%28p._239%29.jpg/300px-Eleanor_Fortescue_Brickdale%27s_Golden_book_of_famous_women_%281919%29_-_St._Catherine_of_Siena_%28p._239%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Eleanor_Fortescue_Brickdale%27s_Golden_book_of_famous_women_%281919%29_-_St._Catherine_of_Siena_%28p._239%29.jpg/450px-Eleanor_Fortescue_Brickdale%27s_Golden_book_of_famous_women_%281919%29_-_St._Catherine_of_Siena_%28p._239%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Eleanor_Fortescue_Brickdale%27s_Golden_book_of_famous_women_%281919%29_-_St._Catherine_of_Siena_%28p._239%29.jpg/600px-Eleanor_Fortescue_Brickdale%27s_Golden_book_of_famous_women_%281919%29_-_St._Catherine_of_Siena_%28p._239%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1113" data-file-height="704" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Siena" title="Catherine of Siena">Catherine of Siena</a> (1347–1380), as a Dominican tertiary, lived outside religious institutions, and had a diplomatic career</figcaption></figure> <p>The term <b>third order</b> signifies, in general, lay members of <a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christian</a> <a href="/wiki/Religious_orders" class="mw-redirect" title="Religious orders">religious orders</a>, who do not necessarily live in a religious community such as a <a href="/wiki/Monastery" title="Monastery">monastery</a> or a <a href="/wiki/Nunnery" class="mw-redirect" title="Nunnery">nunnery</a>, and yet can claim to wear the <a href="/wiki/Religious_habit" title="Religious habit">religious habit</a> and participate in the good works of a great order.<sup id="cite_ref-Jarrett_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jarrett-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholicism" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholicism">Roman Catholicism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lutheranism" title="Lutheranism">Lutheranism</a> and <a href="/wiki/Anglicanism" title="Anglicanism">Anglicanism</a> all recognize third orders. </p><p>Third orders were a 12th-century adaptation of the medieval <a href="/wiki/Monastic" class="mw-redirect" title="Monastic">monastic</a> <a href="/wiki/Confraternities" class="mw-redirect" title="Confraternities">confraternities</a>. Members of third orders are known as tertiaries (<a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a> <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la">tertiarii</i></span>, from <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la">tertius</i></span>, "third"). In some cases, they may belong to a <a href="/wiki/Religious_institute" title="Religious institute">religious institute</a> (a "<a href="/wiki/Religious_congregation" title="Religious congregation">congregation</a>") that is called a "third order regular".<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> Roman Catholic <a href="/wiki/Canon_law_(Catholic_Church)" class="mw-redirect" title="Canon law (Catholic Church)">canon law</a> states: </p><blockquote><p>"Associations whose members share in the spirit of some religious institute while in secular life, lead an apostolic life, and strive for Christian perfection under the higher direction of the same institute are called third orders or some other appropriate name."<sup id="cite_ref-CCL303_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CCL303-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Name">Name</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Name"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Religious orders that arose in the 12th-13th centuries often had a <i>first order</i> (the male religious, who were generally the first established), the <i>second order</i> (nuns, established second), and then the <i>third order</i> of laity who were established third. <a href="/wiki/Saint_Francis_of_Assisi" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Francis of Assisi">Saint Francis of Assisi</a>, for example, is said to have established the <a href="/wiki/Friars_Minor" class="mw-redirect" title="Friars Minor">Friars Minor</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Poor_Clares" title="Poor Clares">Poor Clares</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Third_Order_of_Saint_Francis" title="Third Order of Saint Francis">Third Order of Saint Francis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The term <i>tertiary</i> comes from the Latin <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la">tertiarius</i></span>, meaning "third". The term has been used for centuries to denote those who belonged to a third order. Tertiaries are those persons who live according to the Third Rule of religious orders, either outside of a monastery in the world, or in a religious community. The idea which forms the basis of this institute is typically that persons who, on account of certain circumstances cannot enter a religious order, may, nevertheless, as far as possible enjoy the advantages and privileges of religious orders. This is most clearly expressed in the Rule of the Third Order of St. Francis which, although not the oldest, has, nevertheless, become the model for the rule of almost all other Third Orders. Tertiaries are divided into Regular and Secular.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In some cases the members of a third order, wishing to live in a more monastic and regulated way of life, became "regulars" (<a href="/wiki/Religious_(Catholicism)" class="mw-redirect" title="Religious (Catholicism)">religious</a> living under a rule, in <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a>, <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la">regula</i></span>) as members of a religious institute. These religious institutes or "<a href="/wiki/Religious_congregation" title="Religious congregation">congregations</a>" are classified as belonging to the third order <i>regular</i>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Third_order" title="Special:EditPage/Third order">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2021</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The old monastic orders had attached to their <a href="/wiki/Abbey" title="Abbey">abbeys</a> <a href="/wiki/Confraternity" title="Confraternity">confraternities</a> of lay men and women, going back in some cases to the 8th century. The <i><a href="/wiki/Durham_Liber_Vitae" title="Durham Liber Vitae">Confraternity Book of Durham</a></i> is extant and embraces some 20,000 names in the course of eight centuries. Emperors and kings and the most illustrious men in church and state were commonly confraters of one or other of the great <a href="/wiki/Benedictine" class="mw-redirect" title="Benedictine">Benedictine</a> abbeys. The confraters and consorors were made partakers in all the religious exercises and other good works of the community to which they were affiliated, and they were expected in return to protect and forward its interests; but they were not called upon to follow any special rule of life.<sup id="cite_ref-Baber_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baber-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The general idea of lay people affiliated to religious orders, such as the <a href="/wiki/Benedictine" class="mw-redirect" title="Benedictine">Benedictine</a> <a href="/wiki/Oblates" class="mw-redirect" title="Oblates">Oblates</a> or confraters developed as founders and benefactors of monasteries were received into spiritual fellowship, and later clothed in death in some religious habit. So too the <a href="/wiki/Knights_Templar" title="Knights Templar">Templars</a> had a whole system whereby layfolk could partake in some sort in their privileges and in the material administration of their affairs. But the essential nature of the tertiary is really an innovation of the thirteenth century.<sup id="cite_ref-Jarrett_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jarrett-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At that date many of the laity, impatient of the indolent and sometimes scandalous lives of the clergy in lower Europe, were seized with the idea of reforming Christendom by preaching. This admirable intention caused the rise of among others, the <a href="/wiki/Humiliati" title="Humiliati">Fratres Humiliati</a>. The Humiliati soon became suspect and were forbidden by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Lucius_III" title="Pope Lucius III">Pope Lucius III</a> to preach, until in 1207 <a href="/wiki/Pope_Innocent_III" title="Pope Innocent III">Pope Innocent III</a> gave a section of them permission to resume their work, provided that they limited themselves to moral questions and did not venture on doctrinal subjects. Some became priests, were gathered into a cloister, and took up religious life. Others remained outside, yet spiritually dependent on the clerical portion, and for the first time called a Third Order.<sup id="cite_ref-Jarrett_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jarrett-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Humiliati seem to have been the first to have 'tertiaries' in the twelfth century. These lived a rule of life within the world. </p><p>The name was used to a great extent in the Franciscan Order,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which possibly had the most popular third order. Other orders too had tertiaries such as the <a href="/wiki/Trinitarians" title="Trinitarians">Trinitarians</a> and the Dominicans. These were followed over time by a number of others such as the Carmelites, <a href="/wiki/Servites" class="mw-redirect" title="Servites">Servites</a>, Augustinians, <a href="/wiki/Augustinian_Recollects" class="mw-redirect" title="Augustinian Recollects">Augustinian Recollects</a>, <a href="/wiki/Discalced_Carmelites" title="Discalced Carmelites">Discalced Carmelites</a> and others. But by whatever name they were called in the inception, there have been lay persons who have professed to live according to either the Rule of the brothers adapted to their secular life or a rule drawn up particularly for them. They shared the same spirituality, the same superiors, and even aspects of the same habit such as the scapular. Eventually, the name "tertiary" became popularized and attached to all who lived in this way. There have been a number of beatified or canonized tertiaries. </p><p>With the advent of the Second Vatican Council came an elaboration of the lay vocation. The lay vocation is a vocation distinct from that of the consecrated state. It involves the sanctification of ordinary life, of one's work, of family life, of all the various secular occupations. It is the leaven in the midst of the world to order the temporal world to God. </p><p>As the various third orders secular began to look at each of their houses after the Council they began to revise their Rules and Statutes. The Orders submitted their new Statutes or Rules or Constitutions to the Holy See for review and approbation. Thus the new Statutes etc. are steeped in the doctrine of the Council regarding the universal call to holiness and the theology of the lay vocation including the secular character of the laity. Various Orders have opted to change the name from "Third Order Secular" to "Secular Order" (or at least add it to usage) to emphasize the secular nature of the Order or they used the term "Lay or Laity" to the same effect. "Third order" and "tertiary" is still used but other names were added or used in a formal sense. The various documents show how the laity of the various Orders are part of the Order (or family etc.) but fully within their particular lay and secular state. They show how tertiaries are to live fully their Christian lay vocation, as well as how they are to live the charism of the Order they belong to within secular life. They also provide various means to tending towards holiness in the midst of the world, which very much is part of the vocation of the tertiary—to strive for Christian perfection (CIC 303). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historical_third_orders_secular_of_the_Catholic_Church_(all_still_in_existence)"><span id="Historical_third_orders_secular_of_the_Catholic_Church_.28all_still_in_existence.29"></span>Historical third orders secular of the Catholic Church (all still in existence)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Historical third orders secular of the Catholic Church (all still in existence)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Secular_Augustinian_Recollects" class="mw-redirect" title="Secular Augustinian Recollects">Third Order of Augustinian Recollects</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Third_Order_of_Saint_Augustine">Third Order of Saint Augustine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblate#Secular_oblates" title="Oblate">Oblates of Saint Benedict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secular_Order_of_Discalced_Carmelites" title="Secular Order of Discalced Carmelites">Secular Order of Discalced Carmelites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Order_of_Saint_Dominic" title="Third Order of Saint Dominic">Third Order of Saint Dominic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Order_of_Saint_Francis" title="Third Order of Saint Francis">Third Order of Saint Francis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secular_Franciscan_Order" title="Secular Franciscan Order">Secular Franciscan Order</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Blessed_Virgin_Mary_of_Mercy" title="Order of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Mercy">Third Order of Mercy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minim_(religious_order)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minim (religious order)">Third Order of Minims</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Third_Order_Secular_of_the_Most_Holy_Trinity">Third Order Secular of the Most Holy Trinity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premonstratensians" title="Premonstratensians">Third Order of Saint Norbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lay_Carmelites" title="Lay Carmelites">Third Order of Our Lady of Mount Carmel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Salesian_Cooperators" title="Association of Salesian Cooperators">Association of Salesian Cooperators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Servite_Order" title="Servite Order">Third Order of Servites</a></li></ul> <p>There also are third or secular orders in the <a href="/wiki/Protestant_denominations" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant denominations">Protestant denominations</a>, such as the <a href="/wiki/Anglican" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglican">Anglican</a> and <a href="/wiki/Episcopal_Church_(United_States)" title="Episcopal Church (United States)">Episcopal Church</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organisation">Organisation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Organisation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Members of third orders are thus either (a) <i>regulars</i>, living in common under a religious rule of life, or (b) <i>seculars</i>, living in the world. The regulars take the three <a href="/wiki/Canon_law" title="Canon law">canonical</a> <a href="/wiki/Religious_vows" title="Religious vows">religious vows</a>; the seculars make <i>promises</i>, which are not considered binding under pain of sin, as are the vows of religious institutes, or in some cases may take <i>private vows</i><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of obedience and chastity or in some cases even <a href="/wiki/Poverty,_chastity_and_obedience" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty, chastity and obedience">poverty, chastity and obedience</a> (all according to their lay state).<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Their link with a religious institute is what distinguishes them from members of other "associations of the Christian faithful" and entitles their associations to be "called third orders or some other appropriate name".<sup id="cite_ref-CCL303_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CCL303-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Membership">Membership</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Membership"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Any Roman Catholic, Lutheran or Anglican may join a Third Order of their respective religious tradition. The laying aside of the distinctive sign or prayers for any space of time does not in itself put an end to membership with a Third Order, but the deliberate wish to dissociate oneself from it is sufficient to produce that effect (S. Cong. Indulg., 31 January 1893).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Roman_Catholic_third_orders">Roman Catholic third orders</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Roman Catholic third orders"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Third_order" title="Special:EditPage/Third order">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2021</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Third_Order_Secular_of_the_Most_Holy_Trinity">Third Order Secular of the Most Holy Trinity</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Third Order Secular of the Most Holy Trinity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Trinitarians#Third_Order_Secular_of_the_Most_Holy_Trinity" title="Trinitarians">Trinitarians § Third Order Secular of the Most Holy Trinity</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Trinitarian_Order" class="mw-redirect" title="Trinitarian Order">Order of the Most Holy Trinity</a> was founded to ransom Christian Captives (especially those in danger of renouncing their faith). There have been <i>tertiaries</i> of the <i>Order of the Most Holy Trinity and of the Captives</i> since the beginnings of the Order though they were known by many names. Lay <i>confreres</i> were admitted already in 1198 by the permission of <a href="/wiki/Pope_Innocent_III" title="Pope Innocent III">Pope Innocent III</a>. Statutes attributed to William the Scotsman, the third Minister General of the Order (1217–1222), give some idea of the primitive organization of the Trinitarian Fraternity.<sup id="cite_ref-laity_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-laity-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first known <i>Statutes of the Trinitarian Third Order</i> were published in 1584, and were approved by the General of the Order, Father Bernard Dominici. The first <i>Rule of Life</i> for the Third Order attached to the Discalced Trinitarians was approved by Pope Leo XII on 6 June 1828.<sup id="cite_ref-laity_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-laity-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Third_Order_of_Saint_Francis">Third Order of Saint Francis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Third Order of Saint Francis"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Third_Order_of_Saint_Francis#Catholicism" title="Third Order of Saint Francis">Third Order of Saint Francis § Catholicism</a></div> <p>The preaching of St. <a href="/wiki/Francis_of_Assisi" title="Francis of Assisi">Francis of Assisi</a>, as well as his own living example and that of his first disciples, exercised such a powerful attraction on the people that many married men and women wanted to join the First or the Second Order. This being incompatible with their state of life, St. Francis found a middle way: he gave them a rule animated by the Franciscan spirit.<sup id="cite_ref-Baber_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baber-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Third Order of St. Francis in the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Roman Catholic Church</a> is part of the <a href="/wiki/Franciscan" class="mw-redirect" title="Franciscan">Franciscan</a> family of religious orders. It is the best known and most widely distributed of the third orders, and has both regular and secular branches. The Third Order was created by Francis of Assisi, and was the exemplar after which the others were fashioned.<sup id="cite_ref-Baber_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baber-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Third_Order_of_Our_Lady_of_Mount_Carmel">Third Order of Our Lady of Mount Carmel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Third Order of Our Lady of Mount Carmel"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Lay_Carmelites" title="Lay Carmelites">Lay Carmelites</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Lay_Carmelites" title="Lay Carmelites">Third Order of Our Lady of Mount Carmel</a> (also named Lay Carmelites) are the third order associated with the <a href="/wiki/Carmelites" title="Carmelites">Carmelites</a>. It was established in 1476 by a <a href="/wiki/Papal_bull" title="Papal bull">bull</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pope_Sixtus_IV" title="Pope Sixtus IV">Pope Sixtus IV</a> and is known for devotion to <a href="/wiki/Mary_(mother_of_Jesus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mary (mother of Jesus)">Virgin Mary</a>, under her title as <a href="/wiki/Our_Lady_of_Mount_Carmel" title="Our Lady of Mount Carmel">Our Lady of Mount Carmel</a>. The Discalced branch is termed <a href="/wiki/Secular_Order_of_Discalced_Carmelites" title="Secular Order of Discalced Carmelites">Secular Order of Discalced Carmelites</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Giovanni_di_Paolo_The_Mystic_Marriage_of_Saint_Catherine_of_Siena.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Giovanni_di_Paolo_The_Mystic_Marriage_of_Saint_Catherine_of_Siena.jpg/220px-Giovanni_di_Paolo_The_Mystic_Marriage_of_Saint_Catherine_of_Siena.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="221" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Giovanni_di_Paolo_The_Mystic_Marriage_of_Saint_Catherine_of_Siena.jpg/330px-Giovanni_di_Paolo_The_Mystic_Marriage_of_Saint_Catherine_of_Siena.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Giovanni_di_Paolo_The_Mystic_Marriage_of_Saint_Catherine_of_Siena.jpg/440px-Giovanni_di_Paolo_The_Mystic_Marriage_of_Saint_Catherine_of_Siena.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3639" data-file-height="3660" /></a><figcaption><i>The <a href="/wiki/Mystic_Marriage" class="mw-redirect" title="Mystic Marriage">Mystic Marriage</a> of <a href="/wiki/Saint" title="Saint">Saint</a> <a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Siena" title="Catherine of Siena">Catherine of Siena</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_di_Paolo" title="Giovanni di Paolo">Giovanni di Paolo</a>, c. 1460 (<a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York</a>).</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Third_Order_of_Saint_Dominic">Third Order of Saint Dominic</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Third Order of Saint Dominic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Third_Order_of_Saint_Dominic" title="Third Order of Saint Dominic">Third Order of Saint Dominic</a></div> <p>This was one of the earliest developments of Saint Dominic's <i>Ordo de Poenitentia</i>. It was not indeed the primal organism from which the <a href="/wiki/Friars_Preachers" class="mw-redirect" title="Friars Preachers">Friars Preachers</a> evolved, but rather represents that portion of the Order of Penance which came under Dominican influence. At first vaguely constituted and living without system or form, its members gradually grew more and more dependent on their spiritual guides. Their two greatest saints are <a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Siena" title="Catherine of Siena">Catherine of Siena</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rose_of_Lima" title="Rose of Lima">Rose of Lima</a>, who both lived ascetic lives in their family homes, and whose spiritual influence was great in their societies. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Third_Order_of_Servites">Third Order of Servites</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Third Order of Servites"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Servite_Order" title="Servite Order">Servite Order</a> has had both a secular and regular Third Order. The secular Third Order was established in the United States in 1893. </p><p>The Sisters of the Third Order of Servites was founded by St. <a href="/wiki/Juliana_Falconieri" title="Juliana Falconieri">Juliana Falconieri</a> of Florence, who received the habit c. 1385 from <a href="/wiki/Philip_Benizi" class="mw-redirect" title="Philip Benizi">Philip Benizi</a>, then <a href="/wiki/Prior_(ecclesiastical)" title="Prior (ecclesiastical)">Prior</a> General of the Servite friars. The Servite Sisters' traditional <a href="/wiki/Religious_habit" title="Religious habit">habit</a> consisted of a black <a href="/wiki/Tunic" title="Tunic">tunic</a>, secured by a leather belt, and a white veil. The sisters devoted themselves especially to the care of the sick and other works of mercy; because the gown had short sleeves to facilitate work, people called the Sisters of the new order "<a href="/wiki/Mantellate_Sisters" class="mw-redirect" title="Mantellate Sisters">Mantellate</a>." There were, in the early 20th century, two congregations, with a membership of 400. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Third_Order_of_Saint_Augustine">Third Order of Saint Augustine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Third Order of Saint Augustine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>These are the men and women who follow the spirit of the <a href="/wiki/Rule_of_St._Augustine" class="mw-redirect" title="Rule of St. Augustine">Rule of St. Augustine</a> in their daily lives under the spiritual guidance of the Augustinian friars. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Secular_Augustinian_Recollects">Secular Augustinian Recollects</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Secular Augustinian Recollects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Secular Augustinian Recollects (<a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>: <i lang="es">Agustinos Recoletos Seglares</i>) is the official Third Order of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Augustinian_Recollects" title="Order of Augustinian Recollects">Order of Augustinian Recollects</a>. Today, the SAR is present in 19 countries in 111 Local Chapters with at least 3,500 members. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lay_Discalced_Augustinians">Lay Discalced Augustinians</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Lay Discalced Augustinians"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Lay Discalced Augustinians (formerly known as Hermandad de la Correa y de Santa Rita de Cascia) is one of the official Third Orders of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Discalced_Augustinians" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of Discalced Augustinians">Order of Discalced Augustinians</a>. It was founded on May 12, 2011, canonically constituted on November 18, 2018. As of March, 2023, the OAD Lay, has spanned across six countries and has 26 Local Chapters and continues to grow in the Philippines and abroad. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lutheran_Churches">Lutheran Churches</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Lutheran Churches"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are in the Lutheran Church, <a href="/wiki/Franciscan_orders_in_Lutheranism" class="mw-redirect" title="Franciscan orders in Lutheranism">Lutheran Franciscan Third Orders</a> in Germany, Sweden and North America, as well as other third orders, such as the <a href="/wiki/Humiliatenorden" title="Humiliatenorden">Humiliatenorden</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lutheran_Franciscan_Tertiaries">Lutheran Franciscan Tertiaries</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Lutheran Franciscan Tertiaries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In Germany, the Lutheran Franciscan Tertiaries, officially known as the Evangelische Franziskanerbruderschaft der Nachfolge Christi, were founded in 1927; they emphasize the <a href="/wiki/Rule_of_Saint_Francis" title="Rule of Saint Francis">Rule of Saint Francis</a> and pray daily from their <a href="/wiki/Breviary" title="Breviary">breviary</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Brunn2015_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brunn2015-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Franciskus_Tredje_Orden">Franciskus Tredje Orden</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Franciskus Tredje Orden"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Franciskus Tredje Orden is a Lutheran third order of the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Sweden" title="Church of Sweden">Church of Sweden</a>. <sup id="cite_ref-Mike_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mike-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Anglican_Communion">Anglican Communion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Anglican Communion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Third orders in the Anglican Communion have in common that they are composed of both men and women, single and married, who are living and working in the world in their various life callings. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Franciscan_tradition">Franciscan tradition</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Franciscan tradition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Third_Order_of_Saint_Francis#Anglicanism" title="Third Order of Saint Francis">Third Order of Saint Francis § Anglicanism</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Third_Order,_Society_of_St._Francis"><span id="Third_Order.2C_Society_of_St._Francis"></span>Third Order, Society of St. Francis</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Third Order, Society of St. Francis"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Third Order (TSSF) of the <a href="/wiki/Society_of_St._Francis" class="mw-redirect" title="Society of St. Francis">Society of St. Francis</a> was founded in 1950.<sup id="cite_ref-ssf_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ssf-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The TSSF consists of lay and ordained people. It is divided into five provinces: Africa, Australia, New Zealand, Europe, and the Americas.<sup id="cite_ref-tssf_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tssf-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Third_Order,_Franciscan_Order_of_the_Divine_Compassion"><span id="Third_Order.2C_Franciscan_Order_of_the_Divine_Compassion"></span>Third Order, Franciscan Order of the Divine Compassion</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Third Order, Franciscan Order of the Divine Compassion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Franciscan Order of the Divine Compassion (FODC) was founded in the United States in 1981. Its third order is also known as the Brothers and Sisters of Penance. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dominican_tradition">Dominican tradition</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Dominican tradition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Anglican_Order_of_Preachers">Anglican Order of Preachers</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Anglican Order of Preachers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Anglican_Order_of_Preachers" title="Anglican Order of Preachers">Anglican Order of Preachers</a></div> <p>The Anglican Order of Preachers is the primary manifestation of Dominican spirituality within the Anglican Communion, which has no primary <a href="/wiki/Anglican_religious_orders" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglican religious orders">religious orders</a> in the Dominican tradition,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It holds to a third order-style structure for all of its members, who follow the Dominican Rule, and are a designated 'Christian Community' (secular religious order). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_traditions">Other traditions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Other traditions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Third_Order_of_St._Andrew">Third Order of St. Andrew</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Third Order of St. Andrew"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Order of Saint Andrew is an Anglican ecumenical order. Any member in good standing of any Christian Church in apostolic succession may make application to join.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/47px-P_christianity.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/62px-P_christianity.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Christianity" title="Portal:Christianity">Christianity portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oblate" title="Oblate">Oblate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secular_institute" title="Secular institute">Secular institute</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output 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data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14637b.htm">Jarrett, Bede, Ferdinand Heckmann, Benedict Zimmerman, Livarius Oliger, Odoric Jouve, Lawrence Hess, and John Doyle. "Third Orders."</a> The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 14. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912. 28 July 2019</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Orlando O. Espín, James B. Nickoloff, <i>An Introductory Dictionary of Theology and Religious Studies</i> (Liturgical Press 2007 <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780814658567" title="Special:BookSources/9780814658567">9780814658567</a>), p. 1363</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CCL303-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CCL303_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CCL303_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG1104/__P11.HTM">"Code of Canon Law - IntraText"</a>. <i>www.vatican.va</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.vatican.va&rft.atitle=Code+of+Canon+Law+-+IntraText&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vatican.va%2Farchive%2FENG1104%2F__P11.HTM&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThird+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBradyCunningham2020" class="citation web cs1">Brady, Ignatius Charles; Cunningham, Lawrence (29 September 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Saint-Francis-of-Assisi">"St. Francis of Assisi"</a>. <i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i>. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.atitle=St.+Francis+of+Assisi&rft.date=2020-09-29&rft.aulast=Brady&rft.aufirst=Ignatius+Charles&rft.au=Cunningham%2C+Lawrence&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FSaint-Francis-of-Assisi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThird+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14520b.htm">Heckmann, Ferdinand. "Tertiaries." The Catholic Encyclopedia</a> Vol. 14. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912. 28 July 2019</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Baber-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Baber_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Baber_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Baber_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="noprint"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> </span>This article incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaber1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Baber, Edward Cresswell (1911). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Tertiaries" class="extiw" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Tertiaries">Tertiaries</a>". In <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a> (ed.). <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 26 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 660–661.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Tertiaries&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=660-661&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rft.aulast=Baber&rft.aufirst=Edward+Cresswell&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThird+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIriarte1982" class="citation book cs1">Iriarte, Lazaro (1982). <i>Franciscan history : the three orders of St. Francis of Assisi</i>. Chicago: Franciscan Herald Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0819908312" title="Special:BookSources/0819908312"><bdi>0819908312</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Franciscan+history+%3A+the+three+orders+of+St.+Francis+of+Assisi&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=Franciscan+Herald+Press&rft.date=1982&rft.isbn=0819908312&rft.aulast=Iriarte&rft.aufirst=Lazaro&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThird+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG1104/__P4E.HTM">"Code of Canon Law - IntraText"</a>. <i>www.vatican.va</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.vatican.va&rft.atitle=Code+of+Canon+Law+-+IntraText&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vatican.va%2Farchive%2FENG1104%2F__P4E.HTM&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThird+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cf. Angelus a S.S. Corde, O.C.D., "Manuale juris communis Regularium", Ghent, 1899, q. 1067</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-laity-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-laity_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-laity_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.trinitari.org/en/trinitarian-sisters-and-laity/">"Trinitarian laity", Order of the Most Holy Trinity and of the Captives</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Brunn2015-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Brunn2015_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrunn2015" class="citation book cs1">Brunn, Stanley D. (3 February 2015). <i>The Changing World Religion Map: Sacred Places, Identities, Practices and Politics</i>. Springer. p. 602. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-94-017-9376-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-94-017-9376-6"><bdi>978-94-017-9376-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Changing+World+Religion+Map%3A+Sacred+Places%2C+Identities%2C+Practices+and+Politics&rft.pages=602&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2015-02-03&rft.isbn=978-94-017-9376-6&rft.aulast=Brunn&rft.aufirst=Stanley+D.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThird+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mike-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Mike_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMike2019" class="citation web cs1">Mike, Chaplain (8 November 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://internetmonk.com/archive/89196">"Franciscan Friday: Franciscan and Lutheran | internetmonk.com"</a>. Internet Monk<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Franciscan+Friday%3A+Franciscan+and+Lutheran+%7C+internetmonk.com&rft.pub=Internet+Monk&rft.date=2019-11-08&rft.aulast=Mike&rft.aufirst=Chaplain&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finternetmonk.com%2Farchive%2F89196&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThird+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ssf-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ssf_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Society_of_St._Francis" class="mw-redirect" title="Society of St. Francis">Society of St. Francis</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tssf-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tssf_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tssf.org">"Third Order of Franciscans"</a>. <i>Third Order of Franciscans</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Third+Order+of+Franciscans&rft.atitle=Third+Order+of+Franciscans&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tssf.org&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThird+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anglicandominicans.com/vocations.html">"Brothers & Sisters"</a>. Anglican Order of Preachers<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Brothers+%26+Sisters&rft.pub=Anglican+Order+of+Preachers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.anglicandominicans.com%2Fvocations.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThird+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.osa-anglican.org/">"The Order of Saint Andrew: An Anglican ecumenical religious order of both men and women, single and married"</a>. <i>www.osa-anglican.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.osa-anglican.org&rft.atitle=The+Order+of+Saint+Andrew%3A+An+Anglican+ecumenical+religious+order+of+both+men+and+women%2C+single+and+married&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.osa-anglican.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThird+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noprint"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> </span>This article incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaber1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Baber, Edward Cresswell (1911). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Tertiaries" class="extiw" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Tertiaries">Tertiaries</a>". In <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a> (ed.). <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 26 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 660–661.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Tertiaries&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=660-661&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rft.aulast=Baber&rft.aufirst=Edward+Cresswell&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThird+order" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14637b.htm">Catholic Encyclopedia: Third Orders</a> & <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14520b.htm">Tertiaries</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Roman_Catholic">Roman Catholic</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Roman Catholic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/apost_exhortations/documents/hf_jp-ii_exh_30121988_christifideles-laici_en.html">Pope John Paul II, <i>Christifedelis Laici</i>, Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 30 December 1988</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nafra-sfo.org/">National Fraternity of the Secular Franciscan Order in the U.S.A.</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.trinitarians.org/about/laity.html">Third Order Secular of the Most Holy Trinity</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110727034105/http://www.trinitarians.org/about/laity.html">Archived</a> 27 July 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.trinitari.org/Inglese/L%27ordine/Documenti%20-%20Progetto%20di%20vita%20del%20Laicato%20Trinitario.html">Secular Trinitarian Way -Third Order of the Holy Trinity</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100605011510/http://www.trinitari.org/Inglese/L%27ordine/Documenti%20-%20Progetto%20di%20vita%20del%20Laicato%20Trinitario.html">Archived</a> 5 June 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vocationnetwork.org">VocationNetwork.org</a> Information about various Catholic religious vocations, including Third Order.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.saintbruno.org">International Fellowship of St. Bruno</a> A De Facto Association whose members are Carthusian Oblates in spirit, the Order has yet to approve an official Third Order</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Third_Order,_Society_of_St._Francis,_Anglican_Communion"><span id="Third_Order.2C_Society_of_St._Francis.2C_Anglican_Communion"></span>Third Order, Society of St. Francis, Anglican Communion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_order&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Third Order, Society of St. Francis, Anglican Communion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tssf.org.au">Province of Australia, Papua New Guinea and East Asia</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tssf.org.uk/">European Province</a></li> <li><a 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laity">Catholic laity</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background-color:gold"><div>Organizations of <a href="/wiki/Catholic_laity" title="Catholic laity">lay</a> members of the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a> who are neither in <a href="/wiki/Holy_orders_in_the_Catholic_Church" title="Holy orders in the Catholic Church">holy orders</a> nor members of <a href="/wiki/Religious_institute" title="Religious institute">religious institutes</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Personal_ordinariate" title="Personal ordinariate">Personal ordinariates</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Personal_prelature" title="Personal prelature">prelatures</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Personal_Apostolic_Administration" class="mw-redirect" title="Personal Apostolic Administration">apostolic<br />administrations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Military_ordinariate" title="Military ordinariate">Military ordinariates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordinariate_for_Eastern_Catholic_faithful" title="Ordinariate for Eastern Catholic faithful">Ordinariate for Eastern Catholic faithful</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opus_Dei" title="Opus Dei">Opus Dei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglican_Use" title="Anglican Use">Anglican Use</a>: <a href="/wiki/Personal_Ordinariate_of_the_Chair_of_Saint_Peter" title="Personal Ordinariate of the Chair of Saint Peter">Chair of Saint Peter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Personal_Ordinariate_of_Our_Lady_of_the_Southern_Cross" title="Personal Ordinariate of Our Lady of the Southern Cross">Our Lady of the Southern Cross</a>, <a href="/wiki/Personal_Ordinariate_of_Our_Lady_of_Walsingham" title="Personal Ordinariate of Our Lady of Walsingham">Our Lady of Walsingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_Apostolic_Administration_of_Saint_John_Mary_Vianney" title="Personal Apostolic Administration of Saint John Mary Vianney">Saint John Mary Vianney</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg/50px-Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg/75px-Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg/100px-Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="815" data-file-height="1105" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Third orders</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Augustinian_Recollects" title="Order of Augustinian Recollects">Order of Augustinian Recollects</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Third_Order_of_Saint_Augustine">Order of Saint Augustine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblates_of_Saint_Benedict" class="mw-redirect" title="Oblates of Saint Benedict">Oblates of Saint Benedict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secular_Order_of_Discalced_Carmelites" title="Secular Order of Discalced Carmelites">Secular Order of Discalced Carmelites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Order_of_Saint_Dominic" title="Third Order of Saint Dominic">Order of Saint Dominic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Order_of_Saint_Francis" title="Third Order of Saint Francis">Order of Saint Francis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secular_Franciscan_Order" title="Secular Franciscan Order">Secular Franciscan Order</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Blessed_Virgin_Mary_of_Mercy" title="Order of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Mercy">Order of Mercy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Minims" title="Order of Minims">Order of Minims</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Order_Secular_of_the_Most_Holy_Trinity" class="mw-redirect" title="Third Order Secular of the Most Holy Trinity">Order Secular of the Most Holy Trinity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premonstratensians" title="Premonstratensians">Order of Saint Norbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lay_Carmelites" title="Lay Carmelites">Order of Our Lady of Mount Carmel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Salesian_Cooperators" title="Association of Salesian Cooperators">Association of Salesian Cooperators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Servite_Order" title="Servite Order">Order of Servites</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Confraternity" title="Confraternity">Confraternities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Archconfraternity" title="Archconfraternity">Archconfraternities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archconfraternity_of_the_Holy_Family" title="Archconfraternity of the Holy Family">Archconfraternity of the Holy Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archconfraternity_of_the_Most_Precious_Blood" title="Archconfraternity of the Most Precious Blood">Archconfraternity of the Most Precious Blood</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Types</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Confraternities_of_the_Cord" title="Confraternities of the Cord">Confraternities of the Cord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Confraternity_of_penitents" title="Confraternity of penitents">Confraternity of Penitents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flagellant_confraternities" title="Flagellant confraternities">Flagellant confraternities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purgatorial_society" title="Purgatorial society">Purgatorial society</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Individual</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Confraternity_of_Christian_Doctrine" title="Confraternity of Christian Doctrine">Confraternity of Christian Doctrine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Confraternity_of_Catholic_Saints" title="Confraternity of Catholic Saints">Confraternity of Catholic Saints</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Confraternity_of_the_Rosary" title="Confraternity of the Rosary">Confraternity of the Rosary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bona_Mors_Confraternity" title="Bona Mors Confraternity">Bona Mors Confraternity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Children_of_Mary_of_the_Sacred_Heart" title="Children of Mary of the Sacred Heart">Children of Mary of the Sacred Heart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hospitalit%C3%A9_Notre_Dame_de_Lourdes" title="Hospitalité Notre Dame de Lourdes">Hospitalité Notre Dame de Lourdes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illustrious_Brotherhood_of_Our_Blessed_Lady" title="Illustrious Brotherhood of Our Blessed Lady">Illustrious Brotherhood of Our Blessed Lady</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penitentes_(New_Mexico)" title="Penitentes (New Mexico)">Penitentes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penitential_Brotherhood_of_the_Holy_Eucharist" title="Penitential Brotherhood of the Holy Eucharist">Penitential Brotherhood of the Holy Eucharist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Society_of_the_Holy_Name" title="Society of the Holy Name">Society of the Holy Name</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venerabile_Arciconfraternita_della_Misericordia_di_Firenze" title="Venerabile Arciconfraternita della Misericordia di Firenze">Ven. Arc. Misericordia di Florence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_and_Venerable_Confraternity_of_the_Most_Blessed_Sacrament_of_Mafra" title="Royal and Venerable Confraternity of the Most Blessed Sacrament of Mafra">RVISSM</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Directory_of_International_Associations_of_the_Faithful" title="Directory of International Associations of the Faithful">International<br />associations<br />of the faithful</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catenian_Association" title="Catenian Association">Catenian Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemin_Neuf_Community" title="Chemin Neuf Community">Chemin Neuf Community</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Life_Community" title="Christian Life Community">Christian Life Community</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Life_Movement" title="Christian Life Movement">Christian Life Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooperators_of_Opus_Dei" class="mw-redirect" title="Cooperators of Opus Dei">Cooperators of Opus Dei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Couples_for_Christ" title="Couples for Christ">Couples for Christ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cursillo" title="Cursillo">Cursillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communion_and_Liberation" title="Communion and Liberation">Communion and Liberation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Community" title="Emmanuel Community">Emmanuel Community</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fimcap" title="Fimcap">FIMCAP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focolare_Movement" title="Focolare Movement">Focolare Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heralds_of_the_Gospel" title="Heralds of the Gospel">Heralds of the Gospel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Alliance_of_Catholic_Knights" title="International Alliance of Catholic Knights">International Alliance of Catholic Knights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Catholic_Conference_of_Scouting" title="International Catholic Conference of Scouting">International Catholic Conference of Scouting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Catholic_Universities" title="International Federation of Catholic Universities">International Federation of Catholic Universities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolph_Kolping" title="Adolph Kolping">International Kolping Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Catholic_Esperantists" title="International Union of Catholic Esperantists">International Union of Catholic Esperantists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lay_Claretian_Movement" title="Lay Claretian Movement">Lay Claretian Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%27Arche" title="L'Arche">L'Arche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Mary" title="Legion of Mary">Legion of Mary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Militia_Christi" class="mw-redirect" title="Militia Christi">Militia Christi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Militia_Immaculatae" title="Militia Immaculatae">Militia of the Immaculata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neocatechumenal_Way" title="Neocatechumenal Way">Neocatechumenal Way</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pax_Romana_(organization)" title="Pax Romana (organization)">Pax Romana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priests_for_Life" title="Priests for Life">Priests for Life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regnum_Christi" title="Regnum Christi">Regnum Christi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Community_of_Sant%27Egidio" title="Community of Sant'Egidio">Sant'Egidio Community</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SIGNIS" title="SIGNIS">SIGNIS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schoenstatt_Apostolic_Movement" title="Schoenstatt Apostolic Movement">Schoenstatt Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teams_of_Our_Lady" title="Teams of Our Lady">Teams of Our Lady</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teresian_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Teresian Association">Teresian Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Guides_and_Scouts_of_Europe" title="International Union of Guides and Scouts of Europe">UIGSE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_of_Catholic_Apostolate" title="Union of Catholic Apostolate">Union of Catholic Apostolate</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Association_of_the_Christian_faithful" title="Association of the Christian faithful">Other associations<br />of the faithful</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apostolate_for_Family_Consecration" title="Apostolate for Family Consecration">Apostolate for Family Consecration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Vatican_Lay_Workers" title="Association of Vatican Lay Workers">Association of Vatican Lay Workers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Charismatic_Renewal" title="Catholic Charismatic Renewal">Catholic Charismatic Renewal</a> (<a href="/wiki/Can%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Nova" title="Canção Nova">Canção Nova</a>) (<a href="/wiki/Shalom_Catholic_Community" title="Shalom Catholic Community">Shalom Catholic Community</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Christian_Outreach" title="Catholic Christian Outreach">Catholic Christian Outreach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Worker_Movement" title="Catholic Worker Movement">Catholic Worker Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fellowship_of_Catholic_University_Students" title="Fellowship of Catholic University Students">Fellowship of Catholic University Students</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madonna_House_Apostolate" title="Madonna House Apostolate">Madonna House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryknoll_Lay_Missioners" title="Maryknoll Lay Missioners">Maryknoll Lay Missioners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NET_Ministries" title="NET Ministries">NET Ministries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pope%27s_Worldwide_Prayer_Network" title="Pope's Worldwide Prayer Network">Pope's Worldwide Prayer Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_of_Angels_Foundation" title="Queen of Angels Foundation">Queen of Angels Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Paul%27s_Outreach" title="Saint Paul's Outreach">Saint Paul's Outreach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Society_of_Saint_Vincent_de_Paul" title="Society of Saint Vincent de Paul">Society of Saint Vincent de Paul</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Movements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Marian_movements_and_societies" title="Catholic Marian movements and societies">Catholic Marian movements and societies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Action" title="Catholic Action">Catholic Action</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Azione_Cattolica" title="Azione Cattolica">Azione Cattolica</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Women%27s_League" title="Catholic Women's League">Catholic Women's League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Worker_Movement" title="Catholic Worker Movement">Catholic Worker Movement</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Movement_of_Christian_Workers" title="World Movement of Christian Workers">World Movement of Christian Workers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Christian_Workers" title="Young Christian Workers">Young Christian Workers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Family_Movement" title="Christian Family Movement">Christian Family Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Courage_International" title="Courage International">Courage International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Shaddai_(movement)" title="El Shaddai (movement)">El Shaddai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_Rosary_Crusade" title="Family Rosary Crusade">Family Rosary Crusade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fidesco_International" title="Fidesco International">Fidesco International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilgrimage_to_Chartres" title="Pilgrimage to Chartres">Notre-Dame de Chrétienté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theology_on_Tap" title="Theology on Tap">Theology on Tap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voice_of_the_Faithful" title="Voice of the Faithful">Voice of the Faithful</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Men%27s_Institute" title="Young Men's Institute">Young Men's Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/We_Are_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="We Are Church">We Are Church</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_catechesis" title="Catholic catechesis">Catholic catechesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic Congress">Catholic Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Extension" title="Catholic Extension">Catholic Extension</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_higher_education" title="Catholic higher education">Catholic higher education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_youth_work" title="Catholic youth work">Catholic youth work</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_campus_ministry" title="Catholic campus ministry">Catholic campus ministry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dicastery_for_the_Laity,_Family_and_Life" title="Dicastery for the Laity, Family and Life">Dicastery for the Laity, Family and Life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lay_Centre_at_Foyer_Unitas" title="Lay Centre at Foyer Unitas">Lay Centre at Foyer Unitas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_Catholics" title="Lists of Catholics">Lists of Catholics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontifical_Council_for_the_Laity" title="Pontifical Council for the Laity">Pontifical Council for the Laity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiz%C3%A9_Community" title="Taizé Community">Taizé Community</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_call_to_holiness" title="Universal call to holiness">Universal call to holiness</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Charities" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Catholic_charities" title="Catholic charities">Charities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aid_to_the_Church_in_Need" title="Aid to the Church in Need">Aid to the Church in Need</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caritas_Internationalis" title="Caritas Internationalis">Caritas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Charities_USA" title="Catholic Charities USA">Catholic Charities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Home_Missions" title="Catholic Home Missions">Home Missions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Near_East_Welfare_Association" title="Catholic Near East Welfare Association">CNEWA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Relief_Services" title="Catholic Relief Services">Relief Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CIDSE" title="CIDSE">CIDSE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pax_Christi" title="Pax Christi">Pax Christi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Society_of_Saint_Vincent_de_Paul" title="Society of Saint Vincent de Paul">Society of Saint Vincent de Paul</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background-color:gold"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:046CupolaSPietro.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/16px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" 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