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/> </a> </li> <li><a href="/en/treatment-progress/">TREATMENT PROGRESS</a></li> <li><a href="/en/development-potential/">DEVELOPMENT POTENTIAL</a></li> <li><a href="/en/contact/">Contact</a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <div class="lang"> <a href="/cs/pokroky-v-lecbe/roztrousena-skleroza/" title="膷e拧tina"><img src="/templates/custom_leky/img/flag_cs.png" alt="膷e拧tina" /></a> <a href="/en/treatment-progress/multiple-sclerosis/" title="english"><img src="/templates/custom_leky/img/flag_en.png" alt="english" /></a> </div> </div> </div> <section id="motiveWrap"> <div class="grid-container"> <h1>Multiple sclerosis</h1> </div> </section> </header> <main id="main"> <div class="grid-container fotoL"> <div class="grid40"> <img class="bb" alt="" src="/class/previewx.php?img=images/image_1142.jpg&w=480&h=480" /> </div> <div class="grid60"> <h2><strong>Lenka</strong>, <span> 33 years old</span></h2> <ul> <li>I was diagnosed with the disease within three months of the first symptoms</li> <li>I chose the form of my medications</li> <li>I have only mild and manageable side effects of the treatment</li> <li>I spent less than a week in the hospital</li> <li>I can work and do sports</li> <li>I can plan my pregnancy</li> <li>The progression of my disease has stopped</li> <li>Multiple sclerosis is very unlikely to cause my death</li> </ul> <p><span style="font-size: 16px;"><strong>Patients with multiple sclerosis live on average 4 years longer than 10 years ago. </strong></span></p> </div> </div> </main> <section class="expression2"> <div class="grid-container"> <h2>MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS</h2> <p style="text-align: justify;">Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease of the central nervous system. It mostly affects young adults, more commonly women. Prior to the arrival of the first biologicals at the end of the last century, MS had led to disability and the premature death of most patients. New medicinal products help slow the progression of the disease and many patients can live a (practically) normal life.  </p> <p style="text-align: justify;">About 2.5 million patients worldwide suffer from multiple sclerosis. In our country, <strong>there are approximately 17,000 patients</strong>. The disease is caused by a defective reaction of the immune system that first affects the myelin sheath of nerve fibers, later the nerve fibers themselves, and finally the nerve cells. The cause of the disease is unknown, some genetic differences have been proven, it could be caused by the Epstein-Barr virus in adult age, vitamin D deficiency, microbiome composition and other factors. Smoking and an unhealthy diet aggravate the disease. MS patients also often suffer from depression.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Although there are several types of MS, <strong>the progress of the disease is different</strong> in every patient and cannot be reliably predicted. Some patients experience only one attack (a period with symptoms) and are healthy for the rest of their life, while others experience a rapid progression of the disease that ends with disability (primarily progressive MS). Most often, however, a period with symptoms is followed by a variously long period of relative calm. In the course of time, however, there is a loss of brain tissue and from a certain stage (over various lengths of time) the patient's condition constantly deteriorates.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>The goal of the treatment is to prolong the time before MS starts deteriorating.</strong> Physicians try to achieve No Evidence of Disease Activity (NEDA), which means: no symptoms, no worsened magnetic resonance findings, no worsened neurological findings (no disability progression) and no loss of brain tissue.</p> <h3 style="text-align: left;">Timely and more effective treatment</h3> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>In the Czech Republic, multiple sclerosis is treated in highly specialized centers.</strong> In recent years, <strong>the time from the onset of the first symptoms to the start of treatment has been reduced significantly</strong> (from several years to weeks). Thanks to early treatment <strong>the disease progresses more slowly</strong> and, despite increasing prevalence, the number of deaths caused by MS is more or less the same.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">In recent years, patients and their physicians have also been able to proactively make decisions about treatment. If appropriate (indicated), medications can be administered by injection or in pills. However, not all medications are suitable for all patients. Moreover, for the past ten years, physicians have been able to change a medication in the case that the so-called first-line therapy stops working. This is because highly effective medicinal products and treatment strategies have already been developed.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><em>&bdquo;ighly innovative medicinal products represent a breakthrough in patients’ prognosis. A total of 40 medicinal products are currently being developed, not only for the primarily progressive form, but also for the higher stages of the disease. Moreover, medicinal products that are to “repair” damaged nerve fibers and their sheaths are being researched,“</em> says Jakub Dvo艡á膷ek, MHA, executive director of the Association of Innovative Pharmaceutical Industry (AIFP).</p> <h3 style="text-align: left;">Treatment is cost-effective</h3> <p style="text-align: justify;">With the increasing number of successfully treated patients, the number and length of hospitalizations decreases. &bdquo;<em>The increased percentage of hospitalizations shorter than one week significantly relieves both hospitals and the healthcare system. Hospitalization savings for the years 2010-2017 amount to 560 million Czech Crowns,“</em> adds Dvo艡á膷ek.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Sure, treatment with highly innovative medicinal products is expensive but it helps to increase the number of years during which patients with MS are able to work. They then pay into the healthcare system (taxes) instead of receiving disability pension and social benefits. <strong>In 2018, the taxes paid to the state by patients were 640 million Czech Crowns higher than in 2013. The total wages of patients in 2018 were 2.4 billion Czech Crowns higher than 5 years ago</strong>.</p> <div class="cleaner"></div> </div> </section> <section class="percentWrap"> <div class="grid-container"> <div class="textBox"> <div class="textBoxL"> <div class="textBoxTitle">SAVINGS</div> <div class="textBoxText">on pensions and shorter hospitalization (2010–2017)</div> <div class="textBoxText2">CZK <strong class="odometer odometer3">0</strong> million</div> </div> <div class="textBoxR"> <div class="textBoxTitle">ABILITY TO WORK</div> <div class="textBoxText">The percentage of patients under 65 who receive biological treatment and are able to work</div> <div class="textBoxText2"><strong class="odometer odometer4">0.1</strong> %</div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="expression2"> <div class="grid-container"> <h2>THE PATIENT ORGANIZATION鈥橲 COMMENT</h2> <img class="iR" alt="" src="https://inovaceprozivot.cz/class/preview.php?img=images/image_1080.jpg&w=356&h=418" /> <p style="text-align: justify;">Innovative treatment has a profound impact on MS patients, especially on newly diagnosed patients. Thanks to Government Regulation 307/2012 of Coll., on local and temporal availability of health services, they must start their biological treatment within 4 weeks. This means that it does not depend on the number and frequency of MS attacks, as is the case of patients diagnosed before this Regulation came into force.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">MS is a disease of young people in particular. The disease usually starts at the age of 20–40, i.e. when young people are starting their professional career and a family and should be at their peak. One cannot usually recognize MS patients if they have access to innovative treatment. They work, do sports, have children. They are fortunate enough to live an “ordinary” life as healthy people. But it does not mean that they have no health problems, they just may not be visible.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">There is a large group of patients diagnosed with MS many years ago when biological treatment was not yet available. Since our patient organization has been helping patients with MS for 27 years, many of these patients are our members. They have not been so fortunate. Their musculoskeletal system is considerably affected. They also have other problems associated with older age. They must not be forgotten by our society either.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong class="blue">Ji艡ina Landová,<br /></strong><em>Chair of the Executive Board of Unie ROSKA - 膷eská MS spole膷nost, z. s.</em> </p> <div class="cleaner"></div> </div> </section> <section class="expression"> <div class="grid-container"> <h2>DOWNLOAD</h2> <img class="iR" alt="" src="https://inovaceprozivot.cz/class/preview.php?img=images/image_1128.png&w=356&h=418" /> <p style="text-align: left;">Materials from the press conference of the Association of Innovative Pharmaceutical Industry on "Multiple Sclerosis Yesterday and Today: Major Progress in Treatment" held on 5 December 2019.</p> <ul> <li style="text-align: left;">Press Release AIFP Multiple Sclerosis <a href="https://inovaceprozivot.cz/file.php?id=23" target="_blank" rel="noopener">(.doc)</a> </li> <li style="text-align: left;">Press Release AIFP Multiple Sclerosis: Mgr. Jakub Dvo艡á膷ek presentation (AIFP) <a href="https://inovaceprozivot.cz/file.php?id=21" target="_blank" rel="noopener">(.pdf)</a> </li> <li style="text-align: left;">Press Release AIFP Multiple Sclerosis: prof. Ladislav Du&scaron;ek presentation (ÚZIS 膶R) <a href="https://inovaceprozivot.cz/file.php?id=19" target="_blank" rel="noopener">(.pdf)</a> </li> <li style="text-align: left;">Press Release AIFP Multiple Sclerosis: doc. Dana Horáková presentation (RS Centrum, Department of Neurology 1. LF UK and VFN) <a href="https://inovaceprozivot.cz/file.php?id=20" target="_blank" rel="noopener">(.pdf)</a></li> <li style="text-align: left;">Press Release AIFP Multiple Sclerosis: Ing. Marie Zahradníková presentation (patient) <a href="https://inovaceprozivot.cz/file.php?id=22" target="_blank" rel="noopener">(.pdf)</a> </li> <li style="text-align: left;">Press Release AIFP Multiple Sclerosis: questions for doc. Dana Horáková (RS Centrum, Department of Neurology 1. LF UK and VFN) <a href="https://inovaceprozivot.cz/file.php?id=24" target="_blank" rel="noopener">(.doc)</a> </li> <li style="text-align: left;">Press Release AIFP Multiple Sclerosis: questions for Ing. Marie Zahradníková (patient) <a href="https://inovaceprozivot.cz/file.php?id=25" target="_blank" rel="noopener">(.doc)</a>  </li> </ul> <div class="cleaner"></div> </div> </section> <section class="expression2"> <div class="grid-container"> <h2>Pokroky v l茅膷b臎 roztrou拧en茅 skler贸zy (video)</h2> <div class="videoBox"><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/uFwxqYTO18w" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen=""></iframe></div> <div class="cleaner"></div> </div> </section> <footer> <div class="grid-container"> <div class="footerTop"> <div class="footerMenu"> <ul> <li><a href="/en/personal-data-processing-policy/">PERSONAL DATA PROCESSING POLICY</a></li> <li><a href="/en/download/">DOWNLOAD</a></li> </ul> </div> <a href="https://www.aifp.cz" target="_blank"><img alt="" src="/templates/custom_leky/img/logoFooter.png" /></a> </div> <div class="footerBottom"> <div class="copy">© 2024 All right reserved - v拧echna pr谩va vyhrazena.</div> <div class="copyNeofema">© redak膷n铆 syst茅m <a href="http://www.kompletweb.cz/" target="_blank">Kompletweb</a>, 漏 design <a href="http://www.neofema.cz" target="_blank">Neofema, s.r.o.</a></div> </div> </div> </footer> <img src="https://inovaceprozivot.cz/templates/custom_leky/img/defsharefb.jpg" style="display: none;" alt="" /> </div> <script type="text/javascript" src="/templates/custom_leky/js/jquery-2.2.5.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/templates/custom_leky/js/jquery.fancybox.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/templates/custom_leky/js/funkce.js?v=3"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/templates/custom_leky/js/script.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/templates/custom_leky/js/odometer.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/templates/custom_leky/js/odometer2.js?v=4"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/templates/custom_leky/js/swiper.min.js"></script> <script> $(document).ready(function () { var swiper = new Swiper('.swiper-container', { infinite: true, slidesToShow: 6, slidesToScroll: 1, arrows: false, autoplay: true, autoplaySpeed: 2000, speed: 2000, dots: false, pauseOnHover: true, pauseOnFocus: false, slidesPerView: 6, spaceBetween: 30, autoplay: true, autoplaySpeed: 2000, speed: 2000, dots: false, pauseOnHover: true, pauseOnFocus: false, pagination: { el: '.swiper-pagination', clickable: true, }, breakpoints: { 1024: { slidesPerView: 4, spaceBetween: 40, }, 768: { slidesPerView: 3, spaceBetween: 30, }, 640: { slidesPerView: 2, spaceBetween: 20, }, 380: { slidesPerView: 1, spaceBetween: 10, } }, responsive: [ { breakpoint: 1024, settings: { slidesToShow: 4, slidesToScroll: 4, infinite: true } }, { breakpoint: 767, settings: { slidesToShow: 3, slidesToScroll: 3, infinite: true } }, { breakpoint: 520, settings: { slidesToShow: 2, slidesToScroll: 2, infinite: true } }, { breakpoint: 400, settings: { slidesToShow: 1, slidesToScroll: 1, infinite: true } } ] }); $(".galerie").fancybox({ openEffect : 'elastic', closeEffect : 'elastic', helpers : { title : { type : 'inside' } } }); }); </script> </body> </html>