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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Hasi saioa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Izena eman gabeko erabiltzaileentzako orrialdeak <a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" aria-label="Artikuluak aldatzeari buruz gehiago ikasi"><span>gehiago ikasi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEkarpenak" title="IP helbide honetatik egindako aldaketen zerrenda [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Ekarpenak</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEztabaida" title="Zure IParen eztabaida [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Eztabaida</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div 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vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">⇑ Gora</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Ikus_gainera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ikus_gainera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ikus gainera</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ikus_gainera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpo_estekak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpo_estekak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Kanpo estekak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Estatu txotxongilo</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 67 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-67" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">67 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasalstaat" title="Vasalstaat – afrikaansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Vasalstaat" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaansa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="دولة دمية – arabiera" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دولة دمية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%87" title="دولة دميه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دولة دميه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gobiernu_t%C3%ADtere" title="Gobiernu títere – asturiera" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Gobiernu títere" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kukla_d%C3%B6vl%C9%99t" title="Kukla dövlət – azerbaijanera" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kukla dövlət" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Марыянетачная дзяржава – bielorrusiera" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Марыянетачная дзяржава" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Марионетна държава – bulgariera" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Марионетна държава" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0" title="তাঁবেদার রাষ্ট্র – bengalera" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="তাঁবেদার রাষ্ট্র" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Govern_titella" title="Govern titella – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Govern titella" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D9%88%DA%B5%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%DA%A9%DB%95%DA%B5%DB%95" title="دەوڵەتی بووکەڵە – erdialdeko kurduera" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەوڵەتی بووکەڵە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="erdialdeko kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loutkov%C3%BD_st%C3%A1t" title="Loutkový stát – txekiera" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Loutkový stát" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txekiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwladwriaeth_byped" title="Gwladwriaeth byped – galesa" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gwladwriaeth byped" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marionettenregierung" title="Marionettenregierung – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Marionettenregierung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AD%CF%84%CE%B1" title="Κράτος μαριονέτα – greziera" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κράτος μαριονέτα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puppet_state" title="Puppet state – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Puppet state" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marioneta_%C5%9Dtato" title="Marioneta ŝtato – esperantoa" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Marioneta ŝtato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gobierno_t%C3%ADtere" title="Gobierno títere – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gobierno títere" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukuriik" title="Nukuriik – estoniera" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nukuriik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87" title="دولت دست‌نشانده – persiera" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دولت دست‌نشانده" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukkehallitus" title="Nukkehallitus – finlandiera" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nukkehallitus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_fantoche" title="Gouvernement fantoche – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gouvernement fantoche" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fazalsteat" title="Fazalsteat – mendebaldeko frisiera" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Fazalsteat" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="mendebaldeko frisiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estado_monicreque" title="Estado monicreque – galiziera" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Estado monicreque" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%AA_%D7%91%D7%95%D7%91%D7%95%D7%AA" title="ממשלת בובות – hebreera" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ממשלת בובות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marionetska_dr%C5%BEava" title="Marionetska država – kroaziera" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Marionetska država" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A1b%C3%A1llam" title="Bábállam – hungariera" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Bábállam" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governamento_marionette" title="Governamento marionette – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Governamento marionette" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negara_boneka" title="Negara boneka – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Negara boneka" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leppstj%C3%B3rn" title="Leppstjórn – islandiera" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Leppstjórn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stato_fantoccio" title="Stato fantoccio – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Stato fantoccio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%82%80%E5%84%A1%E6%94%BF%E6%A8%A9" title="傀儡政権 – japoniera" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="傀儡政権" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B4%B4%EB%A2%B0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C" title="괴뢰정권 – koreera" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="괴뢰정권" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Къаранчха кърал – karachayera-balkarera" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Къаранчха кърал" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karachayera-balkarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulacrum_rei_publicae" title="Simulacrum rei publicae – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Simulacrum rei publicae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vazalstaot" title="Vazalstaot – limburgera" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Vazalstaot" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stat_fantocc" title="Stat fantocc – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Stat fantocc" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marionetin%C4%97_valstyb%C4%97" title="Marionetinė valstybė – lituaniera" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Marionetinė valstybė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marione%C5%A1u_valsts" title="Marionešu valsts – letoniera" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Marionešu valsts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Марионетска држава – mazedoniera" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Марионетска држава" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="mazedoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%81" title="Тоглоомын улс – mongoliera" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Тоглоомын улс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negara_boneka" title="Negara boneka – malaysiera" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Negara boneka" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaysiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vazalstaat" title="Vazalstaat – nederlandera" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vazalstaat" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lydrike" title="Lydrike – bokmål (norvegiera)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Lydrike" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gov%C3%A8rn_fant%C3%B2che" title="Govèrn fantòche – okzitaniera" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Govèrn fantòche" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okzitaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C" title="ਚਮਚਾਰਾਜ – punjabera" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਚਮਚਾਰਾਜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C5%84stwo_marionetkowe" title="Państwo marionetkowe – poloniera" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Państwo marionetkowe" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estado-fantoche" title="Estado-fantoche – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Estado-fantoche" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stat_marionet%C4%83" title="Stat marionetă – errumaniera" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Stat marionetă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="errumaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Марионеточное государство – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Марионеточное государство" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istadu_buatone" title="Istadu buatone – sardiniera" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Istadu buatone" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marionetska_dr%C5%BEava" title="Marionetska država – serbokroaziera" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Marionetska država" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%A9_%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA" title="රූකඩ රාජ්‍ය – sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="රූකඩ රාජ්‍ය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puppet_state" title="Puppet state – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Puppet state" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A1bkov%C3%BD_%C5%A1t%C3%A1t" title="Bábkový štát – eslovakiera" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Bábkový štát" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovakiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marionetna_dr%C5%BEava" title="Marionetna država – esloveniera" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Marionetna država" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shteti_kukull" title="Shteti kukull – albaniera" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Shteti kukull" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Марионетска држава – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Марионетска држава" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marionettstat" title="Marionettstat – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Marionettstat" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94" title="รัฐหุ่นเชิด – thailandiera" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รัฐหุ่นเชิด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kukla_devlet" title="Kukla devlet – turkiera" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kukla devlet" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Маріонеткова держава – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Маріонеткова держава" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%B9%DA%BE_%D9%BE%D8%AA%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="کٹھ پتلی ریاست – urdua" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کٹھ پتلی ریاست" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%ADnh_ph%E1%BB%A7_b%C3%B9_nh%C3%ACn" title="Chính phủ bù nhìn – vietnamera" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chính phủ bù nhìn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%82%80%E5%84%A1%E6%94%BF%E6%9D%83" title="傀儡政权 – wu txinera" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="傀儡政权" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%82%80%E5%84%A1%E6%94%BF%E6%AC%8A" title="傀儡政權 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="傀儡政權" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka-l%C3%A9_ch%C3%A8ng-kho%C3%A2n" title="Ka-lé chèng-khoân – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ka-lé chèng-khoân" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%82%80%E5%84%A1%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="傀儡政府 – kantonera" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="傀儡政府" data-language-autonym="粵語" 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eu" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Vietnam_War_protesters.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Vietnam_War_protesters.jpg/220px-Vietnam_War_protesters.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Vietnam_War_protesters.jpg/330px-Vietnam_War_protesters.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Vietnam_War_protesters.jpg 2x" data-file-width="404" data-file-height="505" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Vietnamgo_Gerra" title="Vietnamgo Gerra">Vietnamgo Gerraren</a> aurkako protesta. Zutik dagoen gizonak <i><a href="/wiki/Inperialismo" title="Inperialismo">estatubatuar inperialismoaren</a></i> kartela darama, eta harien bidez <i>Saigongo txotxongiloa</i> mugiarazten du, <a href="/wiki/Hego_Vietnam" title="Hego Vietnam">Hego Vietnami</a> erreferentzia eginez.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Estatu txotxongiloa</b>, <b>erregimen txotxongiloa</b> edo <b>gobernu txotxongiloa</b>, <a href="/wiki/De_iure" title="De iure">de iurez</a> independientea baina <a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de factoz</a> atzerritar potentzia baten menpe, kontrolpean edo babespean dagoen <a href="/wiki/Estatu" title="Estatu">estatu</a> bat deitzeko izendapena da. Nominalki <a href="/wiki/Estatu_burujabe" title="Estatu burujabe">estatu burujabea</a> izan arren, atzerritar edo kanpotar potentzia batek <a href="/wiki/Finantza" class="mw-redirect" title="Finantza">finantza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ekonomia" title="Ekonomia">ekonomia</a> edo <a href="/wiki/Militar" title="Militar">militar</a> arrazoiengatik efektiboki kontrolatua dagoenean da. </p><p>Estatu txotxongilo batek itxuraz edozein herrialdek dituen berezko independentzia ezaugarriak dauzka, tartean izena, banderam ereserkia, konstituzioa, legeak, leloa eta gobernua, baina benetan beste estatu edo potentzia batek sortuak, eratuak, babestuak edo kontrolatuak daude, <a href="/wiki/Txotxongilo" title="Txotxongilo">txotxongiloak</a> bailiran, hortik beren izendapen <a href="/wiki/Metafora" title="Metafora">metaforikoa</a>. </p><p>Maiz mespretxu edo gutxiezpen esanahiez erabiltzen den izendapena da. Adibidez, <a href="/wiki/Ipar_Korea" title="Ipar Korea">Ipar Korea</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Hego_Korea" title="Hego Korea">Hego Koreako</a> gobernuak elkarren artean batak besteaz izendapen honekin mintzatzen ziren, beren burua <a href="/wiki/Korea" title="Korea">Koreako</a> prenintsula osoaren benetazko ordezkaritzat jo eta bestea gezurrezkotzat baitzuten, alegia, <a href="/wiki/Sobietar_Batasuna" class="mw-redirect" title="Sobietar Batasuna">Sobietar Batasuna</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Estatu_Batuak" class="mw-redirect" title="Estatu Batuak">Estatu Batuen</a> estatu txotxongilotzat. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ikus_gainera">Ikus gainera</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estatu_txotxongilo&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Ikus gainera»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estatu_txotxongilo&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Ikus gainera"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banana_errepublika" title="Banana errepublika">Banana errepublika</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kanpo_estekak">Kanpo estekak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estatu_txotxongilo&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kanpo estekak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estatu_txotxongilo&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Kanpo estekak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div><style 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