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accesskey="n"><span>Oerlis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webstee"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Ynhâld" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ynhâld</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">nei sydbalke ferplakke</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ferbergje</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Begjin</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Skiednis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Skiednis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Skiednis</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Skiednis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Subseksje Skiednis omklappe</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Skiednis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Datearring" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Datearring"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Datearring</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Datearring-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Namme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Namme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Namme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Namme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sargon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sargon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Sargon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sargon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rimûsj_en_Manistûsjû" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rimûsj_en_Manistûsjû"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Rimûsj en Manistûsjû</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rimûsj_en_Manistûsjû-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naram-Sin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naram-Sin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Naram-Sin</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naram-Sin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lettere_keningen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lettere_keningen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Lettere keningen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lettere_keningen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bestjoer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bestjoer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Bestjoer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bestjoer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ekonomy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekonomy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demografy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demografy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Taal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Taal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Taal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Boarnen,_noaten_en_referinsjes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Boarnen,_noaten_en_referinsjes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Boarnen, noaten en referinsjes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Boarnen,_noaten_en_referinsjes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Ynhâld" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Ynhâldsopjefte" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ynhâldsopjefte omklappe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ynhâldsopjefte omklappe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Akkadyske Ryk</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Nei it artikel yn in oare taal gean. Beskikber yn 87 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-87" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">87 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Аккад – Abchazysk" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аккад" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abchazysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="topside"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akkadiese_Ryk" title="Akkadiese Ryk – Afrikaansk" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Akkadiese Ryk" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الإمبراطورية الأكدية – Arabysk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الإمبراطورية الأكدية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%87" title="الامبراطوريه الاكديه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الامبراطوريه الاكديه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperiu_acadiu" title="Imperiu acadiu – Asturysk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Imperiu acadiu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akkad" title="Akkad – Azerbeidzjaansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Akkad" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DA%A9%D8%AF_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88" title="آکد ایمپراتورلوغو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آکد ایمپراتورلوغو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Аккад – Basjkiersk" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Аккад" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Basjkiersk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Акад – Wyt-Russysk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Акад" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Wyt-Russysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Акадска империя – Bulgaarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Акадска империя" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="আক্কাদীয় সাম্রাজ্য – Bengaalsk" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আক্কাদীয় সাম্রাজ্য" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaalsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impalaeriezh_Akkad" title="Impalaeriezh Akkad – Bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Impalaeriezh Akkad" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akadsko_Carstvo" title="Akadsko Carstvo – Bosnysk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Akadsko Carstvo" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperi_Accadi" title="Imperi Accadi – Katalaansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Imperi Accadi" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperyong_Akadyo" title="Imperyong Akadyo – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Imperyong Akadyo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%95%D8%AF" title="ئەکەد – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەکەد" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akkadsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Akkadská říše – Tsjechysk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Akkadská říše" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Аккад – Tsjoevasjysk" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Аккад" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akkadiske_imperium" title="Akkadiske imperium – Deensk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Akkadiske imperium" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reich_von_Akkad" title="Reich von Akkad – Dútsk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Reich von Akkad" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Dútsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BA%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B1%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ακκαδική αυτοκρατορία – Gryks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ακκαδική αυτοκρατορία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Gryks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akkadian_Empire" title="Akkadian Empire – Ingelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Akkadian Empire" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Ingelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akada_Imperio" title="Akada Imperio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Akada Imperio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperio_acadio" title="Imperio acadio – Spaansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Imperio acadio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akadi_riik" title="Akadi riik – Estlânsk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Akadi riik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estlânsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akadtar_Inperioa" title="Akadtar Inperioa – Baskysk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Akadtar Inperioa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AF" title="امپراتوری اکد – Perzysk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="امپراتوری اکد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akkadin_valtakunta" title="Akkadin valtakunta – Finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Akkadin valtakunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="topside"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empire_d%27Akkad" title="Empire d'Akkad – Frânsk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Empire d'Akkad" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frânsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impireacht_na_hAc%C3%A1ide" title="Impireacht na hAcáide – Iersk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Impireacht na hAcáide" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iersk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperio_acadio" title="Imperio acadio – Galisysk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Imperio acadio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%9B%D7%93%D7%99%D7%AA" title="האימפריה האכדית – Hebreeuwsk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האימפריה האכדית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuwsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="अक्कादियन साम्राज्य – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अक्कादियन साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%84%D6%84%D5%A1%D5%A4" title="Աքքադ – Armeensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Աքքադ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akadsko_Carstvo" title="Akadsko Carstvo – Kroatysk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Akadsko Carstvo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akk%C3%A1d_Birodalom" title="Akkád Birodalom – Hongaarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Akkád Birodalom" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kekaisaran_Akkadia" title="Kekaisaran Akkadia – Yndonezysk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kekaisaran Akkadia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Yndonezysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impero_di_Akkad" title="Impero di Akkad – Italiaansk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Impero di Akkad" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%83%E3%82%AB%E3%83%89%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="アッカド帝国 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アッカド帝国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akkadia" title="Akkadia – Javaansk" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Akkadia" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="აქადის იმპერია – Georgysk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აქადის იმპერია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Аккад империясы – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Аккад империясы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%B9%B4%EB%93%9C_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="아카드 제국 – Koreaansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아카드 제국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akad%C3%AE" title="Akadî – Koerdysk" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Akadî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperium_Accadicum" title="Imperium Accadicum – Latyn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Imperium Accadicum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impero_Acad" title="Impero Acad – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Impero Acad" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="nijsgjirrige siden"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akado_imperija" title="Akado imperija – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Akado imperija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akadas_valsts" title="Akadas valsts – Letlâns" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Akadas valsts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letlâns" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empira_Akadiana" title="Empira Akadiana – Malagasysk" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Empira Akadiana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emepaea_Akara" title="Emepaea Akara – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Emepaea Akara" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="အက်ကတ်ဒီးယန်းခေတ် – Birmees" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အက်ကတ်ဒီးယန်းခေတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Акад – Macedonysk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Акад" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%81" title="Аккад улс – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Аккад улс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%B2%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="ॲकेडियन साम्राज्य – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ॲकेडियन साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empayar_Akkadia" title="Empayar Akkadia – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Empayar Akkadia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akkadische_Rijk" title="Akkadische Rijk – Nederlânsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Akkadische Rijk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlânsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_akkadiske_riket" title="Det akkadiske riket – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Det akkadiske riket" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_akkadiske_rike" title="Det akkadiske rike – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Det akkadiske rike" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_d%27Akkad" title="Empèri d'Akkad – Occitaansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Empèri d'Akkad" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperium_akadyjskie" title="Imperium akadyjskie – Poalsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Imperium akadyjskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poalsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="اکادی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اکادی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8D" title="اکدي واکمنۍ – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اکدي واکمنۍ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_Ac%C3%A1dio" title="Império Acádio – Portugeesk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Império Acádio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugeesk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperiul_Akkadian" title="Imperiul Akkadian – Roemeensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Imperiul Akkadian" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Аккад – Russysk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Аккад" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A7%DA%AA%D8%AF" title="سلطنت اڪد – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سلطنت اڪد" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akadsko_Carstvo" title="Akadsko Carstvo – Servokroatysk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Akadsko Carstvo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servokroatysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akkadsk%C3%A1_r%C3%AD%C5%A1a" title="Akkadská ríša – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Akkadská ríša" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akadsko_kraljestvo" title="Akadsko kraljestvo – Sloveensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Akadsko kraljestvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perandoria_Akadiane" title="Perandoria Akadiane – Albaneesk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Perandoria Akadiane" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albaneesk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Акадско царство – Servysk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Акадско царство" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akkadiska_imperiet" title="Akkadiska imperiet – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Akkadiska imperiet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="அக்காடியப் பேரரசு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அக்காடியப் பேரரசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Аккад – Tadzjieks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Аккад" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzjieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%94" title="จักรวรรดิแอกแคด – Thais" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรวรรดิแอกแคด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperyong_Akkadiyo" title="Imperyong Akkadiyo – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Imperyong Akkadiyo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akad_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Akad İmparatorluğu – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Akad İmparatorluğu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4_(%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Аккад (держава) – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Аккад (держава)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AF" title="سلطنت اکد – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سلطنت اکد" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akkad" title="Akkad – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Akkad" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%BF_qu%E1%BB%91c_Akkad" title="Đế quốc Akkad – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đế quốc Akkad" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperyo_han_Akkad" title="Imperyo han Akkad – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Imperyo han Akkad" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%A1%E5%BE%B7%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="阿卡德帝国 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿卡德帝国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="აქადიშ იმპერია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="აქადიშ იმპერია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%A1%E5%BE%B7%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="阿卡德帝国 – Sineesk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿卡德帝国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Sineesk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Akkadian_Empire" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4461035" title="Keppeling nei it ferbûne dataopslachitem [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">nei sydbalke ferplakke</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ferbergje</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Ut Wikipedy</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fy" dir="ltr"><table class="toccolours vatop infobox" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="float:right;width:300px;margin-left:0.5em;border: 1px solid #999999; color: #000; background-color: #f8f8f8; font-size:85%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size: large;" bgcolor="#f8f8f8">Akkadyske Ryk <br /><small> 𒆳𒌵𒆠, <small><i>māt Akkadi</i> <small>(Akkadysk)</small></small> <br /> 𒀀𒂵𒉈𒆠, <small><i>a-ga-de<sub>3</sub><sup>KI</sup></i> <small>(Sûmearysk)<br /></small></small></small> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size: large;" bgcolor="#f8f8f8"><small>2334 f.Kr. – 2154 f.Kr. <small><small>(<a href="/wiki/Middellange_Gronology" title="Middellange Gronology">M.G.</a>)</small></small></small> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color: #DCDCDC;">geografyske lokaasje </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Orientmitja2300aC.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Orientmitja2300aC.png/300px-Orientmitja2300aC.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Orientmitja2300aC.png/450px-Orientmitja2300aC.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Orientmitja2300aC.png/600px-Orientmitja2300aC.png 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="500" /></a></span><br />It Akkadyske Ryk yn grien, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elam (noch net skreaun)">Elam</a> yn giel en de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoerriten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hoerriten (noch net skreaun)">Hoer-rityske</a> <a href="/wiki/Keninkriken" class="mw-redirect" title="Keninkriken">keninkriken</a> yn pears. Mei pylken binne de rjoch-tings oanjûn wêryn't it Akkadyske Ryk him útwreide. </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color: #DCDCDC;">polityk </th></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top"><b><a href="/wiki/Haadst%C3%AAd" title="Haadstêd">haadstêd</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Akkad_(st%C3%AAd)" title="Akkad (stêd)">Akkad</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top"><b><a href="/wiki/Offisjele_taal" title="Offisjele taal">offisjele taal</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Akkadysk" title="Akkadysk">Akkadysk</a><br /><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BBmearysk" title="Sûmearysk">Sûmearysk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top"><b><a href="/wiki/Steatsfoarm" title="Steatsfoarm">steatsfoarm</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Monargy" title="Monargy">monargy</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top"><b><a href="/wiki/List_fan_lannen_en_gebieten" class="mw-redirect" title="List fan lannen en gebieten">ûntstien út</a></b> </td> <td>● <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ier-Dynastyk_Tiidrek_(Mesopotaamje)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ier-Dynastyk Tiidrek (Mesopotaamje) (noch net skreaun)">Sûmearyske stêdsteaten</a><br />● <a href="/w/index.php?title=Twadde_Marioatyske_Keninkryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Twadde Marioatyske Keninkryk (noch net skreaun)">Twadde Marioatyske Ryk</a> <br /> ● <a href="/w/index.php?title=Earste_Ebla%C3%AFtyske_Keninkryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Earste Eblaïtyske Keninkryk (noch net skreaun)">Earste Eblaïtyske Ryk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top"><b><a href="/wiki/List_fan_lannen_en_gebieten" class="mw-redirect" title="List fan lannen en gebieten">opgien yn</a></b> </td> <td>● <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BBtyske_Dynasty_fan_S%C3%BBmearje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gûtyske Dynasty fan Sûmearje (noch net skreaun)">Gûtyske Dynasty fan Sûmearje</a><br /> ● <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%AAde_Marioatyske_Keninkryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trêde Marioatyske Keninkryk (noch net skreaun)">Trêde Marioatyske Ryk</a><br /> ● <a href="/w/index.php?title=Twadde_Ebla%C3%AFtyske_Keninkryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Twadde Eblaïtyske Keninkryk (noch net skreaun)">Twadde Eblaïtyske Ryk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><b><a href="/wiki/List_fan_lannen_en_territoaria" title="List fan lannen en territoaria">no diel fan</a></b></td> <td>● <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Flag_of_Iraq.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/20px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/30px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/40px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a><br /> ● <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Flag_of_Iran.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/20px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/30px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/40px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Iraan" class="mw-redirect" title="Iraan">Iraan</a> <br /> ● <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_(1958%E2%80%931971),_Flag_of_Syria_(1980%E2%80%932024).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Syrje" title="Syrje">Syrje</a> <br /> ● <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Flag_of_Kuwait.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/20px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/40px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Koeweit" title="Koeweit">Koeweit</a> <br /> ● <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/20px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/30px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/40px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Turkije" title="Turkije">Turkije</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color: #DCDCDC;">sifers </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><b><a href="/wiki/Befolking" title="Befolking">ynwennertal</a></b></td> <td>>500.000 ? <small>(2300 f.Kr.)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><b><a href="/wiki/Befolkingstichtens" title="Befolkingstichtens">befolkingstichtens</a></b></td> <td>ûnbekend </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><b><a href="/wiki/Oerflak" title="Oerflak">oerflak</a></b></td> <td>30.000 km² <small>(2350 f.Kr.)</small><br /> 650.000 km² <small>(2300 f.Kr.)</small><br /> 800.000 km² <small>(2250 f.Kr.)</small><br /> 250.000 km² <small>(2200 f.Kr.)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color: #DCDCDC;">bykommende ynformaasje </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><b><a href="/wiki/Muntienheid" title="Muntienheid">muntienheid</a></b></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikkel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sikkel (noch net skreaun)">sikkel</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <dl><dd><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:1rightarrow.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/1rightarrow.png/15px-1rightarrow.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/1rightarrow.png/23px-1rightarrow.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/1rightarrow.png/30px-1rightarrow.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span> <small>N.B.: foar alle jiertallen yn dit artikel is gebrûk makke fan 'e <a href="/wiki/Middellange_Gronology" title="Middellange Gronology">Middellange Gronology</a>.</small></dd></dl> <p>It <b>Akkadyske Ryk</b> (<a href="/wiki/Akkadysk" title="Akkadysk">Akkadysk</a>: 𒆳𒌵𒆠, <i>māt Akkadi</i>; <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BBmearysk" title="Sûmearysk">Sûmearysk</a>: 𒀀𒂵𒉈𒆠, <i>a-ga-de<sub>3</sub><sup>KI</sup></i>) wie it earste grutte ryk yn 'e <a href="/wiki/Aldheid" title="Aldheid">Aldheid</a> fan <a href="/wiki/Mesopotaamje" title="Mesopotaamje">Mesopotaamje</a>. It waard ferneamd nei de <a href="/wiki/St%C3%AAd" title="Stêd">stêd</a> <a href="/wiki/Akkad_(st%C3%AAd)" title="Akkad (stêd)">Akkad</a>, dy't it sintrum foarme. It Akkadyske Ryk waard yn 'e earste helte fan 'e <a href="/wiki/Fjouwerentweintichste_iuw_f.Kr." class="mw-redirect" title="Fjouwerentweintichste iuw f.Kr.">fjouwerentweintichste iuw f.Kr.</a>, wierskynlik yn of omtrint <a href="/wiki/2334_f.Kr." title="2334 f.Kr.">2334 f.Kr.</a> (<a href="/wiki/Middellange_Gronology" title="Middellange Gronology">Middellange Gronology</a>), stifte troch <a href="/wiki/Kening" title="Kening">kening</a> <a href="/wiki/Sargon_fan_Akkad" title="Sargon fan Akkad">Sargon fan Akkad</a>, en besloech dielen fan wat no <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iraan" class="mw-redirect" title="Iraan">Iraan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syrje" title="Syrje">Syrje</a>, <a href="/wiki/Koeweit" title="Koeweit">Koeweit</a> en <a href="/wiki/Turkije" title="Turkije">Turkije</a> binne. Ek bûten dat gebiet wie de Akkadyske ynfloed grut, en de <a href="/wiki/Milit%C3%AAr" title="Militêr">militêre</a> macht fan it ryk rikte sels oan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dilm%C3%BBn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dilmûn (noch net skreaun)">Dilmûn</a> ta, oan 'e súdpunt fan it <a href="/wiki/Arabysk_Skiereil%C3%A2n" title="Arabysk Skiereilân">Arabysk Skiereilân</a> (yn wat no <a href="/wiki/Omaan" class="mw-redirect" title="Omaan">Omaan</a> is). It Akkadyske Ryk berikte syn hichtepunt om <a href="/wiki/2250_f.Kr." title="2250 f.Kr.">2250 f.Kr.</a> hinne, wêrnei't de Akkadyske macht fluch yn it neigean rekke, folge troch in hommels útinoar fallen fan it ryk yn <a href="/wiki/2154_f.Kr." title="2154 f.Kr.">2154 f.Kr.</a> Nei in perioade fan gaos klofte de <a href="/wiki/Befolking" title="Befolking">befolking</a> fan Mesopotaamje úteinlik gear ta twa <a href="/wiki/Akkadysk" title="Akkadysk">Akkadysksprekkende</a> <a href="/wiki/Steat" title="Steat">naasjes</a>: <a href="/wiki/Assyrje" class="mw-redirect" title="Assyrje">Assyrje</a> yn it <a href="/wiki/Noarden" class="mw-redirect" title="Noarden">noarden</a> en <a href="/wiki/Babyloanje" title="Babyloanje">Babyloanje</a> yn it <a href="/wiki/Suden" class="mw-redirect" title="Suden">suden</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Skiednis">Skiednis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadyske_Ryk&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Dielside bewurkje: Skiednis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadyske_Ryk&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Skiednis"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Datearring">Datearring</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadyske_Ryk&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Dielside bewurkje: Datearring" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadyske_Ryk&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Datearring"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Der besteane <a href="/wiki/Gronology_fan_de_Aldheid_yn_it_Midden-Easten" title="Gronology fan de Aldheid yn it Midden-Easten">ferskate manearen</a> om 'e foarfallen yn 'e <a href="/wiki/Aldheid" title="Aldheid">Aldheid</a> yn it <a href="/wiki/Heine_Easten" class="mw-redirect" title="Heine Easten">Heine Easten</a> te datearjen, mar datoangeande wurdt it measte gebrûk makke fan 'e <a href="/wiki/Middellange_Gronology" title="Middellange Gronology">Middellange Gronology</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Koarte_Gronology" title="Koarte Gronology">Koarte Gronology</a>. De ûnwissigens fan datearjen jildt foar alle data fan foar de <a href="/wiki/Ynstoarting_fan_it_ynternasjonaal_stelsel_oan_de_ein_fan_de_Br%C3%BBnstiid" title="Ynstoarting fan it ynternasjonaal stelsel oan de ein fan de Brûnstiid">ynstoarting fan it ynternasjonaal stelsel oan 'e ein fan 'e Brûnstiid</a>, om <a href="/wiki/1200_f.Kr." title="1200 f.Kr.">1200 f.Kr.</a> hinne. Resint ûndersyk wêrby't gebrûk makke is fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Koalstofdatearring&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koalstofdatearring (noch net skreaun)">koalstofdatearring</a> fan <a href="/wiki/Argeology" class="mw-redirect" title="Argeology">argeologyske</a> fynsten liket de middellange gronology te ûnderstypjen, dy't ek al langer it gongberst wie. As men útgiet fan 'e Middellange Gronology, bestie it Akkadyske Ryk fan <a href="/wiki/2334_f.Kr." title="2334 f.Kr.">2334 f.Kr.</a> oant <a href="/wiki/2154_f.Kr." title="2154 f.Kr.">2154 f.Kr.</a>; de Koarte Gronology giet út fan <a href="/wiki/2270_f.Kr." title="2270 f.Kr.">2270 f.Kr.</a> oant <a href="/wiki/2083_f.Kr." title="2083 f.Kr.">2083 f.Kr.</a> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Sargon_of_Akkad_(frontal).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Sargon_of_Akkad_%28frontal%29.jpg/180px-Sargon_of_Akkad_%28frontal%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="251" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Sargon_of_Akkad_%28frontal%29.jpg/270px-Sargon_of_Akkad_%28frontal%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Sargon_of_Akkad_%28frontal%29.jpg/360px-Sargon_of_Akkad_%28frontal%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1836" data-file-height="2562" /></a><figcaption>In <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%BBnzen" class="mw-redirect" title="Brûnzen">brûnzen</a> <a href="/wiki/Kop" class="mw-redirect" title="Kop">kop</a> fan in Akkadysk hearsker, yn <a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> ûntdutsen yn <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ninevee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ninevee (noch net skreaun)">Ninevee</a>. Saakkundigen ornearje dat it in ôfbylding fan <a href="/wiki/Sargon_fan_Akkad" title="Sargon fan Akkad">Sargon</a> is of, wierskynliker, fan dy syn <a href="/wiki/Pakesizzer" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakesizzer">pakesizzer</a> <a href="/wiki/Naram_Sin_fan_Akkad" class="mw-redirect" title="Naram Sin fan Akkad">Naram-Sin</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Oan it Akkadyske Ryk gie yn <a href="/wiki/Mesopotaamje" title="Mesopotaamje">Mesopotaamje</a> it <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ier-Dynastyk_Tiidrek_(Mesopotaamje)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ier-Dynastyk Tiidrek (Mesopotaamje) (noch net skreaun)">Ier-Dynastike Tiidrek</a> fan 'e <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BBmearje" title="Sûmearje">Sûmearyske</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=St%C3%AAdsteaten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stêdsteaten (noch net skreaun)">stêdsteaten</a> foarôf, en yn <a href="/wiki/Syrje" title="Syrje">Syrje</a> it <a href="/w/index.php?title=Twadde_Marioatyske_Keninkryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Twadde Marioatyske Keninkryk (noch net skreaun)">Twadde Marioatyske Keninkryk</a> en it <a href="/w/index.php?title=Earste_Ebla%C3%AFtyske_Keninkryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Earste Eblaïtyske Keninkryk (noch net skreaun)">Earste Eblaïtyske Keninkryk</a>. Nei de ynstoarting fan it Akkadyske Ryk folge yn Mesopotaamje de <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BBtyske_Dynasty_fan_S%C3%BBmearje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gûtyske Dynasty fan Sûmearje (noch net skreaun)">Gûtyske Dynasty fan Sûmearje</a> en yn Syrje it <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%AAde_Marioatyske_Keninkryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trêde Marioatyske Keninkryk (noch net skreaun)">Trêde Marioatyske Keninkryk</a> en it <a href="/w/index.php?title=Twadde_Ebla%C3%AFtyske_Keninkryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Twadde Eblaïtyske Keninkryk (noch net skreaun)">Twadde Eblaïtyske Keninkryk</a>. Beide oergongen binne dizenich. It is wierskynlik dat de opkomst fan it Akkadyske Ryk gearfoel mei de ein fan it Ier-Dynastike Tiidrek, wylst de lêste Akkadyske keningen tagelyk hearsken mei de <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BBtjers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gûtjers (noch net skreaun)">Gûtyske</a> keningen yn Sûmearje en lânseigen hearskers yn sawol <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oer%C3%BBk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oerûk (noch net skreaun)">Oerûk</a> as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lagasj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lagasj (noch net skreaun)">Lagasj</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Namme">Namme</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadyske_Ryk&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Dielside bewurkje: Namme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadyske_Ryk&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Namme"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It Akkadyske Ryk tanket syn <a href="/wiki/Namme" title="Namme">namme</a> oan 'e <a href="/wiki/St%C3%AAd" title="Stêd">stêd</a> <a href="/wiki/Akkad_(st%C3%AAd)" title="Akkad (stêd)">Akkad</a> en de omlizzende <a href="/wiki/Akkad_(regio)" class="mw-redirect" title="Akkad (regio)">krite mei deselde namme</a>, dy't yn wat no noardlik <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a> is tusken de beide grutte <a href="/wiki/Rivier" title="Rivier">rivieren</a> de <a href="/wiki/Eufraat" title="Eufraat">Eufraat</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Tigris" title="Tigris">Tigris</a> yn leine. Hoewol't de stêd Akkad noch net troch <a href="/wiki/Argeology" class="mw-redirect" title="Argeology">argeologen</a> weromfûn is, stiet it bestean derfan fêst, mei't der ferwizings nei binne yn in grut ferskaat oan <a href="/wiki/Skrift" title="Skrift">skriftlike</a> boarnen. Dêrûnder is teminsten ien dy't datearret fan foàr de opkomst fan it Akkadyske Ryk. Dat, tegearre mei it feit dat it <a href="/wiki/Toponym" class="mw-redirect" title="Toponym">toponym</a> 'Akkad' dúdlik net fan Akkadyske oarsprong is, suggerearret dat de stêd oarspronklik bewenne west hawwe kin troch lju fan in oare <a href="/wiki/Etnyske_groep" class="mw-redirect" title="Etnyske groep">etnyske groep</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sargon">Sargon</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadyske_Ryk&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Dielside bewurkje: Sargon" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadyske_Ryk&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Sargon"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De stifter fan it Akkadyske Ryk wie <a href="/wiki/Sargon_fan_Akkad" title="Sargon fan Akkad">Sargon</a>, dy't de <a href="/wiki/Soan" title="Soan">soan</a> fan in ienfâldige <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BAnbou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Túnbou (noch net skreaun)">túnker</a> en mooglik in <a href="/wiki/Preesteresse" class="mw-redirect" title="Preesteresse">preesteresse</a> fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Isjtar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isjtar (noch net skreaun)">Isjtar</a> of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inanna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inanna (noch net skreaun)">Inanna</a> west hawwe soe. Hy wie oarspronklik de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Skinker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skinker (noch net skreaun)">skinker</a> fan in kening fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kisj_(S%C3%BBmearje)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kisj (Sûmearje) (noch net skreaun)">Kisj</a> dy't de <a href="/wiki/Semityske_talen" title="Semityske talen">Semityske</a> namme <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oer-Zababa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oer-Zababa (noch net skreaun)">Oer-Zababa</a> hie. (De funksje fan skinker wie doedestiden eins in tige foaroansteand <a href="/wiki/Polityk" title="Polityk">polityk</a> amt, dat beset waard troch in fertrouling fan 'e kening en dêr't wiidweidige ferantwurdlikheden oan klibben dy't net daliks troch de titel sels suggerearre wurde.) Sargon krige ek it amt fan túnker oer fan syn <a href="/wiki/Heit" title="Heit">heit</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pleechheit" class="mw-redirect" title="Pleechheit">pleechheit</a>, dat net inkeld mei it <a href="/wiki/Bou_(l%C3%A2nbou)" title="Bou (lânbou)">ferbouwen</a> fan <a href="/wiki/Plant" class="mw-redirect" title="Plant">gewaaksen</a> te krijen hie, mar fral mei it <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%9Bnderh%C3%A2ld&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ûnderhâld (noch net skreaun)">ûnderhâld</a> fan 'e wichtige <a href="/wiki/Yrrigaasje" title="Yrrigaasje">yrrigaasjekanalen</a>. Dat joech him tagong ta in dissiplinearre kloft <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbeider&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arbeider (noch net skreaun)">arbeiders</a>, dy't mooglik syn earste <a href="/wiki/Soldaten" class="mw-redirect" title="Soldaten">soldaten</a> waarden. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Umma2350.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Umma2350.PNG/250px-Umma2350.PNG" decoding="async" width="250" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Umma2350.PNG/375px-Umma2350.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Umma2350.PNG/500px-Umma2350.PNG 2x" data-file-width="628" data-file-height="445" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Akkad_(st%C3%AAd)" title="Akkad (stêd)">Akkad</a> (<a href="/wiki/Grien" title="Grien">grien</a>) omtrint <a href="/wiki/2350_f.Kr." title="2350 f.Kr.">2350 f.Kr.</a> It ryk fan kening <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BBgal-zage-si&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lûgal-zage-si (noch net skreaun)">Lûgal-zage-si</a> fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oer%C3%BBk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oerûk (noch net skreaun)">Oerûk</a> is werjûn yn <a href="/wiki/Oranje" title="Oranje">oranje</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elam (noch net skreaun)">Elam</a> is werjûn yn <a href="/wiki/Giel" title="Giel">giel</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Neffens in moolik yn bekate mjitte <a href="/wiki/Mytology" title="Mytology">mytologisearre</a> ferhaal rekke Oer-Zababa <a href="/wiki/Eangst" title="Eangst">benaud</a> foar Sargon en besocht er him oant twaris ta <a href="/wiki/Moard" title="Moard">fermoardzje</a> te litten. De rest fan it ferhaal is net oerlevere, mar it is dúdlik dat Sargon Oer-Zababa fan 'e troan state en kening foar him yn 't plak waard. Hy fêstige neitiid syn <a href="/wiki/Haadst%C3%AAd" title="Haadstêd">haadstêd</a> yn Akkad en sette útein mei in kampanje fan oanhâldende feroverings. Hy foel <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BBmearje" title="Sûmearje">Sûmearje</a> binnen en fersloech de machtichste fan 'e Sûmearyske keningen, <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BBgal-zage-si&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lûgal-zage-si (noch net skreaun)">Lûgal-zage-si</a> fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oer%C3%BBk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oerûk (noch net skreaun)">Oerûk</a>, yn 'e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slach_by_Oer%C3%BBk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slach by Oerûk (noch net skreaun)">Slach by Oerûk</a> en naam him <a href="/wiki/Kriichsfinzen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kriichsfinzen">kriichsfinzen</a>. Nei't er Sûmearje oan 'e <a href="/wiki/Kust" title="Kust">kust</a> fan 'e <a href="/wiki/Perzyske_Golf" title="Perzyske Golf">Perzyske Golf</a> ta beset hie, foel er fjouwer kear <a href="/wiki/Syrje" title="Syrje">Syrje</a> en <a href="/wiki/Kana%C3%A4n" title="Kanaän">Kanaän</a> binnen, dêr't er trije jier trochbrocht mei it ûnderwerpen fan 'it Westen' om dat mei Mesopotaamje yn ien ryk te ferienjen. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:P1150890_Louvre_st%C3%A8le_de_victoire_Akkad_AO2678_rwk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/P1150890_Louvre_st%C3%A8le_de_victoire_Akkad_AO2678_rwk.jpg/250px-P1150890_Louvre_st%C3%A8le_de_victoire_Akkad_AO2678_rwk.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/P1150890_Louvre_st%C3%A8le_de_victoire_Akkad_AO2678_rwk.jpg/375px-P1150890_Louvre_st%C3%A8le_de_victoire_Akkad_AO2678_rwk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/P1150890_Louvre_st%C3%A8le_de_victoire_Akkad_AO2678_rwk.jpg/500px-P1150890_Louvre_st%C3%A8le_de_victoire_Akkad_AO2678_rwk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="1873" /></a><figcaption>Akkadyske <a href="/wiki/Soldaten" class="mw-redirect" title="Soldaten">soldaten</a> deadzje harren fijannen, op in oerwinningsstêle yn it <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a>, mooglik út it <a href="/wiki/Regear" title="Regear">regear</a> fan <a href="/wiki/Rim%C3%BBsj" title="Rimûsj">Rimûsj</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Dêrmei wie Sargon lykwols noch net klear. Hy brocht de rest fan syn <a href="/wiki/Libben" title="Libben">libben</a> troch mei it feroverjen dan in grut tal omlizzende gebieten en skoep sa in ryk dat yn it <a href="/wiki/Westen" class="mw-redirect" title="Westen">westen</a> oan 'e <a href="/wiki/Middell%C3%A2nske_See" title="Middellânske See">Middellânske See</a> en mooglik sels <a href="/wiki/Syprus" title="Syprus">Syprus</a> ta rikte. Yn it <a href="/wiki/Noardwesten" class="mw-redirect" title="Noardwesten">noardwesten</a> befocht er neffens in lettere <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hettitysk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hettitysk (noch net skreaun)">Hettityske</a> <a href="/wiki/Tekst" title="Tekst">tekst</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatty&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hatty (noch net skreaun)">Hattyske</a> kening <a href="/w/index.php?title=Noerdaggal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Noerdaggal (noch net skreaun)">Noerdaggal</a> fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boer%C3%BBsjanda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boerûsjanda (noch net skreaun)">Boerûsjanda</a>, dat in hiel ein <a href="/wiki/Anatoalje" title="Anatoalje">Anatoalje</a> yn lei. Yn it <a href="/wiki/Easten" class="mw-redirect" title="Easten">easten</a> oerweldige er <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elam (noch net skreaun)">Elam</a>, yn wat no súdwestlik <a href="/wiki/Iraan" class="mw-redirect" title="Iraan">Iraan</a> is, en <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BBtium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gûtium (noch net skreaun)">Gûtium</a> yn 'e <a href="/wiki/Berch" title="Berch">bergen</a> noardlik dêrfan. Yn it <a href="/wiki/Suden" class="mw-redirect" title="Suden">suden</a> fierde er <a href="/wiki/Fjildtocht" title="Fjildtocht">fjildtochten</a> út oant yn <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dilm%C3%BBn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dilmûn (noch net skreaun)">Dilmûn</a>, oan 'e súdpunt fan it <a href="/wiki/Arabysk_Skiereil%C3%A2n" title="Arabysk Skiereilân">Arabysk Skiereilân</a>, yn it hjoeddeistige <a href="/wiki/Omaan" class="mw-redirect" title="Omaan">Omaan</a>. Sargon hearske nei't it skynt 56 jier, hoewol't dêrfan mar fjouwer "jiernammen" oerlevere binne. Syn strategy wie om yn 'e ferovere gebieten de pleatslike hearskers te ferfangen troch <a href="/wiki/Eallju" title="Eallju">eallju</a> út Akkad, dy't <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trou (noch net skreaun)">trou</a> oan him wiene. Oan 'e ein fan syn libben kaam neffens in lettere <a href="/wiki/Babyloanje" title="Babyloanje">Babyloanyske</a> tekst hast it hiele ryk tsjin him yn <a href="/wiki/Opst%C3%A2n" title="Opstân">opstân</a> en waard er <a href="/wiki/Belegere" class="mw-redirect" title="Belegere">belegere</a> yn syn haadstêd Akkad, mar hy fersloech de opstannelingen en ferdylge harren legers. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rimûsj_en_Manistûsjû"><span id="Rim.C3.BBsj_en_Manist.C3.BBsj.C3.BB"></span>Rimûsj en Manistûsjû</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadyske_Ryk&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Dielside bewurkje: Rimûsj en Manistûsjû" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadyske_Ryk&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Rimûsj en Manistûsjû"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nei syn <a href="/wiki/Dea" title="Dea">dea</a> yn likernôch <a href="/wiki/2279_f.Kr." title="2279 f.Kr.">2279 f.Kr.</a>, waard Sargon opfolge troch syn <a href="/wiki/Soan" title="Soan">soan</a> <a href="/wiki/Rim%C3%BBsj" title="Rimûsj">Rimûsj</a>. Under dy syn njoggenjierrich regear brieken der fannijs opstannen út. Rimûsj focht fûleindich om syn heite ryk te behâlden, en dêryn wied er súksesfol oant er <a href="/wiki/Fermoarde" class="mw-redirect" title="Fermoarde">fermoarde</a> waard troch guon fan syn eigen <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4veling" class="mw-redirect" title="Hôveling">hôvelingen</a>. Neffens de oerlevere ynskripsjes gie syn werovering fan 'e Sûmearyske stêden <a href="/wiki/Oer_(st%C3%AAd)" class="mw-redirect" title="Oer (stêd)">Oer</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oemma_(st%C3%AAd)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oemma (stêd) (noch net skreaun)">Oemma</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adab_(st%C3%AAd)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adab (stêd) (noch net skreaun)">Adab</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lagasj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lagasj (noch net skreaun)">Lagasj</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Der_(S%C3%BBmearje)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Der (Sûmearje) (noch net skreaun)">Der</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazall%C3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kazallû (noch net skreaun)">Kazallû</a> mank mei in protte bloedferjitten. De sekuer byholden tellings wolle hawwe dat dêrby oan 'e kant fan 'e opstannelingen yn totaal mear as 56.000 minsken omkamen, wylst nochris goed 29.000 minsken ta <a href="/wiki/Slavernij" title="Slavernij">slaaf</a> makke en 26.000 "<a href="/wiki/Ferballe" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferballe">ferballe</a> en ferdylge" waarden (yn totaal mear as 111.000 minsken). </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Impression_of_an_Akkadian_cylinder_seal_with_inscription_The_Divine_Sharkalisharri_Prince_of_Akkad_Ibni-Sharrum_the_Scribe_his_servant.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Impression_of_an_Akkadian_cylinder_seal_with_inscription_The_Divine_Sharkalisharri_Prince_of_Akkad_Ibni-Sharrum_the_Scribe_his_servant.jpg/250px-Impression_of_an_Akkadian_cylinder_seal_with_inscription_The_Divine_Sharkalisharri_Prince_of_Akkad_Ibni-Sharrum_the_Scribe_his_servant.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Impression_of_an_Akkadian_cylinder_seal_with_inscription_The_Divine_Sharkalisharri_Prince_of_Akkad_Ibni-Sharrum_the_Scribe_his_servant.jpg/375px-Impression_of_an_Akkadian_cylinder_seal_with_inscription_The_Divine_Sharkalisharri_Prince_of_Akkad_Ibni-Sharrum_the_Scribe_his_servant.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Impression_of_an_Akkadian_cylinder_seal_with_inscription_The_Divine_Sharkalisharri_Prince_of_Akkad_Ibni-Sharrum_the_Scribe_his_servant.jpg/500px-Impression_of_an_Akkadian_cylinder_seal_with_inscription_The_Divine_Sharkalisharri_Prince_of_Akkad_Ibni-Sharrum_the_Scribe_his_servant.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2310" data-file-height="1436" /></a><figcaption>In ympresje fan in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sylindersegel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sylindersegel (noch net skreaun)">sylindersegel</a> fan 'e Akkadyske kening <a href="/wiki/Sjar-Kali-Sjarri" title="Sjar-Kali-Sjarri">Sjar-Kali-Sjarri</a>, datearjend fan omtrint <a href="/wiki/2200_f.Kr." title="2200 f.Kr.">2200 f.Kr.</a> It tinken is dat de werjûne langhoarne <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kobist&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kobist (noch net skreaun)">kobisten</a> út it gebiet fan 'e <a href="/wiki/Yndusbeskaving" title="Yndusbeskaving">Yndusbeskaving</a> yn it noarden fan it <a href="/wiki/Yndyske_subkontinint" class="mw-redirect" title="Yndyske subkontinint">Yndyske subkontinint</a> komme, wat in bewiis is foar de <a href="/wiki/Hannel" title="Hannel">hannelskontakten</a> fan it Akkadyske Ryk mei dat gebiet.</figcaption></figure> <p>Rimûsj waard yn <a href="/wiki/2270_f.Kr." title="2270 f.Kr.">2270 f.Kr.</a> opfolge troch syn <a href="/wiki/Broer" title="Broer">broer</a> <a href="/wiki/Manisjt%C3%BBsj%C3%BB" title="Manisjtûsjû">Manisjtûsjû</a>. Dyselde krige te meitsjen mei in koälysje fan 32 <a href="/wiki/Arabieren" title="Arabieren">Arabyske</a> keningen dy't de behearsking oernamen oer wat no <a href="/wiki/Omaan" class="mw-redirect" title="Omaan">Omaan</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Feriene_Arabyske_Emiraten" title="Feriene Arabyske Emiraten">Feriene Arabyske Emiraten</a> binne. Hy skynt op 'e <a href="/wiki/Perzyske_Golf" title="Perzyske Golf">Perzyske Golf</a> in <a href="/wiki/Seeslach" title="Seeslach">seeslach</a> mei harren útfochten te hawwen, wêrby't er harren fersloech en it bekreaude gebiet foar it Akkadyske Ryk behold. Nettsjinsteande dat súkses waard Manisjtûsjû yn <a href="/wiki/2255_f.Kr." title="2255 f.Kr.">2255 f.Kr.</a> krekt as Rimûsj it slachtoffer fan in <a href="/wiki/Sl%C3%BBpmoardner" class="mw-redirect" title="Slûpmoardner">slûpmoard</a> dy't fuortkaam út in <a href="/wiki/Gearspanning" title="Gearspanning">gearspanning</a> yn syn <a href="/wiki/Hofh%C3%A2lding" title="Hofhâlding">hofhâlding</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Naram-Sin">Naram-Sin</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadyske_Ryk&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Dielside bewurkje: Naram-Sin" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadyske_Ryk&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Naram-Sin"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Manisjtûsjû waard opfolge troch syn soan <a href="/wiki/Naram-Sin_fan_Akkad" title="Naram-Sin fan Akkad">Naram-Sin</a>, dy't de <a href="/wiki/Aadlike_titel" title="Aadlike titel">titel</a> "kening fan 'e fjouwer kertieren" (<i>šar kibrat ’arbaim</i>) oannaam, wêrby't "de fjouwer kertieren" in ferwizing nei de hiele wrâld is. Hy wie ek de earste dy't him "de god" (<a href="/wiki/Akkadysk" title="Akkadysk">Akkadysk</a>: <i>ilu</i>; <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BBmearysk" title="Sûmearysk">Sûmearysk</a>: <i>din-gir</i>) fan Akkad neame liet. Dat stie yn skril kontrast mei de eardere tradysje dat keningen net mear as de fertsjinstwurdigers fan 'e <a href="/wiki/Goaden" class="mw-redirect" title="Goaden">goaden</a> op 'e <a href="/wiki/Ierde_(planeet)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ierde (planeet)">ierde</a> wiene. Krekt as syn heit en <a href="/wiki/Omke" title="Omke">omke</a> hie Naram-Sin oan it begjin fan syn regear te krijen mei opstannen, mar dy drukte er fluch en bloedich de kop yn. </p><p>Under Naram-Sin wreide it Akkadyske Ryk him fierder út mei de ferovering fan it <a href="/w/index.php?title=Earste_Ebla%C3%AFtyske_Keninkryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Earste Eblaïtyske Keninkryk (noch net skreaun)">Earste Eblaïtyske Keninkryk</a> fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ebla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ebla (noch net skreaun)">Ebla</a>, yn Syrje, en ek mei de bemastering fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Armany_(keninkryk)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Armany (keninkryk) (noch net skreaun)">Armanum</a>, wêrfan't de lokaasje mank argeologen noch altyd ûnderwerp fan debat is. Om Syrje better yn 'e macht hâlde te kinnen, liet Naram-Sin in keninklike residinsje bouwe te <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tell_Brak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tell Brak (noch net skreaun)">Tell Brak</a>, yn 'e <a href="/wiki/Delling" title="Delling">delling</a> fan 'e rivier de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chaboer_(Eufraat)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chaboer (Eufraat) (noch net skreaun)">Chaboer</a>. Fierders fierde er oarloch tsjin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magan_(beskaving)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magan (beskaving) (noch net skreaun)">Magan</a> (yn Omaan) en makke persoanlik <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mandann%C3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mandannû (noch net skreaun)">Mandannû</a>, de kening fan dat lân, <a href="/wiki/Kriichsfinzen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kriichsfinzen">kriichsfinzen</a>, dy't tsjin him yn opstân kommen wie. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Victory_stele_of_Naram_Sin_9068.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Victory_stele_of_Naram_Sin_9068.jpg/180px-Victory_stele_of_Naram_Sin_9068.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="269" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Victory_stele_of_Naram_Sin_9068.jpg/270px-Victory_stele_of_Naram_Sin_9068.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Victory_stele_of_Naram_Sin_9068.jpg/360px-Victory_stele_of_Naram_Sin_9068.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2181" data-file-height="3258" /></a><figcaption>De Oerwinningsstêle fan Naram-Sin, dêr't it Akkadyske Ryk de oerwinning fan <a href="/wiki/Naram-Sin_fan_Akkad" title="Naram-Sin fan Akkad">Naram-Sin</a> op 'e <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BBll%C3%BBbjers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lûllûbjers (noch net skreaun)">Lûllûbjers</a> mei fierde, yn omtrint <a href="/wiki/2254_f.Kr." title="2254 f.Kr.">2254 f.Kr.</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>De wichtichste bedriging foar it Akkadyske Ryk kaam yn 'e tiid fan Naram-Sin lykwols fan guon <a href="/wiki/Barbaren" class="mw-redirect" title="Barbaren">barbaarske</a> <a href="/wiki/Stamme_(folk)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stamme (folk)">stammen</a> út it noardlike <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sagrosberchtme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sagrosberchtme (noch net skreaun)">Sagrosberchtme</a>: de <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BBll%C3%BBbjers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lûllûbjers (noch net skreaun)">Lûllûbjers</a> en de <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BBtjers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gûtjers (noch net skreaun)">Gûtjers</a>. In fjildtocht tsjin 'e Lûllûbjers einige mei de kreaasje fan 'e Oerwinningsstêle fan Naram-Sin, dy't tsjintwurdich yn it <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a> yn <a href="/wiki/Parys" title="Parys">Parys</a> te sjen is. <a href="/wiki/Hettiten" title="Hettiten">Hettityske</a> boarnen wolle fierders hawwe dat Naram-Sin ek djip yn <a href="/wiki/Anatoalje" title="Anatoalje">Anatoalje</a> oarloch fierde, tsjin 'e Hettityske, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoerriten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hoerriten (noch net skreaun)">Hoerrityske</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatty&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hatty (noch net skreaun)">Hattyske</a> keningen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zipani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zipani (noch net skreaun)">Zipani</a> fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanesj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanesj (noch net skreaun)">Kanesj</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pamba_(kening)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pamba (kening) (noch net skreaun)">Pamba</a> fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatty&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hatty (noch net skreaun)">Hatty</a> en fyftjin oaren. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lettere_keningen">Lettere keningen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadyske_Ryk&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Dielside bewurkje: Lettere keningen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadyske_Ryk&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Lettere keningen"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Naram-Sin regearre 36 jier en waard yn <a href="/wiki/2218_f.Kr." title="2218 f.Kr.">2218 f.Kr.</a> opfolge troch syn soan <a href="/wiki/Sjar-Kali-Sjarri" title="Sjar-Kali-Sjarri">Sjar-Kali-Sjarri</a>, dy't nochris 25 jier regearre. Under dy syn bewâld rekke it mei de Akkadyske macht yn it neigean, en begûn it ryk wat langer wat mear yn te krimpen. Ien teory oer de oarsaak dêrfan is dat Akkad it úteinlik gewoan net hâlde koe foar alle oare machtige stêden en gebieten oer dy't it tydlik betwongen hie. In oare teory is dat de stadige ynstoarting fan it Akkadyske Ryk te witen wie oan <a href="/wiki/Dr%C3%BBchte" title="Drûchte">drûchte</a>, dy't soarge foar jierren fan mislearre <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rispinge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rispinge (noch net skreaun)">rispingen</a> en it ryk sa fan binnenôf útholle. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:The_Gutians_capturing_a_Babylonian_city.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/The_Gutians_capturing_a_Babylonian_city.jpg/180px-The_Gutians_capturing_a_Babylonian_city.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="245" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/The_Gutians_capturing_a_Babylonian_city.jpg/270px-The_Gutians_capturing_a_Babylonian_city.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/The_Gutians_capturing_a_Babylonian_city.jpg/360px-The_Gutians_capturing_a_Babylonian_city.jpg 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="1156" /></a><figcaption>De <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BBtjers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gûtjers (noch net skreaun)">Gûtjers</a> feroverje in <a href="/wiki/Mesopotaamje" title="Mesopotaamje">Mesopotamyske</a> <a href="/wiki/St%C3%AAd" title="Stêd">stêd</a>; de Akkadyske <a href="/wiki/Troepen" class="mw-redirect" title="Troepen">troepen</a> hawwe har yn slachoarder bûten de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stedsmuorren&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stedsmuorren (noch net skreaun)">stedsmuorren</a> opsteld. (<a href="/wiki/19e-iuwsk" class="mw-redirect" title="19e-iuwsk">19e-iuwske</a> yllustraasje.)</figcaption></figure> <p>Om <a href="/wiki/2200_f.Kr." title="2200 f.Kr.">2200 f.Kr.</a> wie inkeld Mesopotaamje noch oer, en ek dêr sette de teloargong fan 'e Akkadyske hearskippij yn doe't de Gûtjers der yn <a href="/wiki/2193_f.Kr." title="2193 f.Kr.">2193 f.Kr.</a>, oan 'e ein fan it regear fan Sjar-Kali-Sjarri, in ynfal diene. Ut 'e folgjende gaoatyske jierren binne ferskate nammen fan Akkadyske keningen oerlevere (<a href="/wiki/Igigi_fan_Akkad" title="Igigi fan Akkad">Igigi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Imi_fan_Akkad" class="mw-redirect" title="Imi fan Akkad">Imi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nan%C3%BBm_fan_Akkad" title="Nanûm fan Akkad">Nanûm</a> en <a href="/wiki/Il%C3%BBl%C3%BB" title="Ilûlû">Ilûlû</a>), dy't allegear mar in <a href="/wiki/Jier" title="Jier">jier</a> of minder regearre lykje te hawwen. Ek oer <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%BBd%C3%BB_of_Akkad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dûdû of Akkad (noch net skreaun)">Dûdû</a>, dy't yn <a href="/wiki/2189_f.Kr." title="2189 f.Kr.">2189 f.Kr.</a> oan 'e macht kaam en ienentweintich jier kening bleau, is net folle bekend. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Sj%C3%BB-Toer%C3%BBl" title="Sjû-Toerûl">Sjû-Toerûl</a>, de lêste Akkadyske kening, dy't <a href="/wiki/2169_f.Kr." title="2169 f.Kr.">2169 f.Kr.</a> op 'e troan kaam, liket it sintrale gesach yn it ryk wer werombrocht te hawwen, mar hy wie net by steat om foar te kommen dat de Gûtjers yn <a href="/wiki/2154_f.Kr." title="2154 f.Kr.">2154 f.Kr.</a> mei in nije ynvaazje foargoed in ein oan it Akkadyske Ryk makken, persiis 180 jier nei't it stifte wie. Nei de fal fan it ryk folge yn Mesopotaamje in '<a href="/wiki/Tsjuster_tiidrek" title="Tsjuster tiidrek">tsjuster tiidrek</a>' ûnder it bewâld fan 'e <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BBtyske_Dynasty_fan_S%C3%BBmearje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gûtyske Dynasty fan Sûmearje (noch net skreaun)">Gûtyske Dynasty fan Sûmearje</a>. Oerlevere boarnen suggerearje dat de Gûtjers, dy't <a href="/wiki/Nomade" title="Nomade">nomadyske</a> <a href="/wiki/Fee" title="Fee">feehoeders</a> wiene, net folle op hiene mei <a href="/wiki/Bou_(l%C3%A2nbou)" title="Bou (lânbou)">bou</a>, en likemin mei <a href="/wiki/Skriuwen" title="Skriuwen">skriuwen</a> of iepenbiere feilichheid. Se lieten nei't it skynt harren keppels frij troch hiel it lân omrinne, wêrby't <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A2nbougewaaks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lânbougewaaks (noch net skreaun)">lânbougewaaksen</a> opfretten waarden en de ûnmisbere <a href="/wiki/Yrrigaasje" title="Yrrigaasje">yrrigaasjekanalen</a> skansearre rekken, mei <a href="/wiki/Hongersneed" title="Hongersneed">hongersneed</a> ta gefolch. Koart nei <a href="/wiki/2120_f.Kr." title="2120 f.Kr.">2120 f.Kr.</a> waarden de Gûtjers troch <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ut%C3%BB-chengal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Utû-chengal (noch net skreaun)">Utû-chengal</a>, de kening fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oer%C3%BBk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oerûk (noch net skreaun)">Oerûk</a>, en dy syn <a href="/wiki/Skoansoan" class="mw-redirect" title="Skoansoan">skoansoan</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oer-Namm%C3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oer-Nammû (noch net skreaun)">Oer-Nammû</a>, de stifter fan 'e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%AAde_Dynasty_fan_Oer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trêde Dynasty fan Oer (noch net skreaun)">Trêde Dynasty fan Oer</a>, út Mesopotaamje ferdreaun. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bestjoer">Bestjoer</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadyske_Ryk&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Dielside bewurkje: Bestjoer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadyske_Ryk&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Bestjoer"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It Akkadyske Ryk wie in <a href="/wiki/Monargy" title="Monargy">monargy</a> dy't regearre waard troch de <a href="/wiki/Kening" title="Kening">kening</a> of <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0arrum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šarrum (noch net skreaun)">šarrum</a></i>. Alle keningen kamen út it <a href="/wiki/H%C3%BBs_fan_Sargon" class="mw-redirect" title="Hûs fan Sargon">Hûs fan Sargon</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">dynasty</a> dy't ek wol bekendstiet as it Hûs fan Akkad, de Sargoanyske Dynasty (net te betiizjen mei de lettere <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sargonidyske_Dynasty&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sargonidyske Dynasty (noch net skreaun)">Sargonidyske Dynasty</a>) of de Aldakkadyske Dynasty. De folchoarder fan 'e Akkadyske keningen stiet fêst. De krekte jiertallen fan harren regearperioaden binne likernôch, sa't dat mei alle data út 'e <a href="/wiki/Aldheid" title="Aldheid">Aldheid</a> it gefal is dy't datearrje fan foar de <a href="/wiki/Ynstoarting_fan_it_ynternasjonaal_stelsel_oan_de_ein_fan_de_Br%C3%BBnstiid" title="Ynstoarting fan it ynternasjonaal stelsel oan de ein fan de Brûnstiid">ynstoarting fan it ynternasjonaal stelsel oan 'e ein fan 'e Brûnstiid</a> (±<a href="/wiki/1200_f.Kr." title="1200 f.Kr.">1200 f.Kr.</a>). Hjirûnder wurdt foar de jiertallen gebrûk makke fan 'e <a href="/wiki/Middellange_Gronology" title="Middellange Gronology">Middellange</a> <a href="/wiki/Gronology_fan_de_Aldheid_yn_it_Midden-Easten" title="Gronology fan de Aldheid yn it Midden-Easten">Gronology fan 'e Aldheid</a> yn it <a href="/wiki/Heine_Easten" class="mw-redirect" title="Heine Easten">Heine Easten</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>kening </th> <th> </th> <th>regear </th> <th>stambeam </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sargon_fan_Akkad" title="Sargon fan Akkad">Sargon</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Sargon_of_Akkad_on_his_victory_stele.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Sargon_of_Akkad_on_his_victory_stele.jpg/30px-Sargon_of_Akkad_on_his_victory_stele.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Sargon_of_Akkad_on_his_victory_stele.jpg/45px-Sargon_of_Akkad_on_his_victory_stele.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Sargon_of_Akkad_on_his_victory_stele.jpg/60px-Sargon_of_Akkad_on_his_victory_stele.jpg 2x" data-file-width="938" data-file-height="1328" /></a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/2334_f.Kr." title="2334 f.Kr.">2334 f.Kr.</a> – <a href="/wiki/2279_f.Kr." title="2279 f.Kr.">2279 f.Kr.</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="11"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Akkadkings.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Akkadkings.jpg/400px-Akkadkings.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="287" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Akkadkings.jpg/600px-Akkadkings.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Akkadkings.jpg/800px-Akkadkings.jpg 2x" data-file-width="936" data-file-height="672" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rim%C3%BBsj" title="Rimûsj">Rimûsj</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Murex_Rimush_Louvre_AO21404.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Murex_Rimush_Louvre_AO21404.jpg/30px-Murex_Rimush_Louvre_AO21404.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Murex_Rimush_Louvre_AO21404.jpg/45px-Murex_Rimush_Louvre_AO21404.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Murex_Rimush_Louvre_AO21404.jpg/60px-Murex_Rimush_Louvre_AO21404.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1950" data-file-height="1630" /></a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/2279_f.Kr." title="2279 f.Kr.">2279 f.Kr.</a> – <a href="/wiki/2270_f.Kr." title="2270 f.Kr.">2270 f.Kr.</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Manisjt%C3%BBsj%C3%BB" title="Manisjtûsjû">Manisjtûsjû</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Statue_de_Manishtusu_-_Sb_47_-_Antiquit%C3%A9s_orientales_du_Louvre.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Statue_de_Manishtusu_-_Sb_47_-_Antiquit%C3%A9s_orientales_du_Louvre.jpg/30px-Statue_de_Manishtusu_-_Sb_47_-_Antiquit%C3%A9s_orientales_du_Louvre.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Statue_de_Manishtusu_-_Sb_47_-_Antiquit%C3%A9s_orientales_du_Louvre.jpg/45px-Statue_de_Manishtusu_-_Sb_47_-_Antiquit%C3%A9s_orientales_du_Louvre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Statue_de_Manishtusu_-_Sb_47_-_Antiquit%C3%A9s_orientales_du_Louvre.jpg/60px-Statue_de_Manishtusu_-_Sb_47_-_Antiquit%C3%A9s_orientales_du_Louvre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3130" data-file-height="4624" /></a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/2270_f.Kr." title="2270 f.Kr.">2270 f.Kr.</a> – <a href="/wiki/2255_f.Kr." title="2255 f.Kr.">2255 f.Kr.</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Naram-Sin_fan_Akkad" title="Naram-Sin fan Akkad">Naram-Sin</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Relief_of_Naram-Sin_(portrait).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Relief_of_Naram-Sin_%28portrait%29.jpg/30px-Relief_of_Naram-Sin_%28portrait%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Relief_of_Naram-Sin_%28portrait%29.jpg/45px-Relief_of_Naram-Sin_%28portrait%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Relief_of_Naram-Sin_%28portrait%29.jpg/60px-Relief_of_Naram-Sin_%28portrait%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1567" data-file-height="2300" /></a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/2255_f.Kr." title="2255 f.Kr.">2255 f.Kr.</a> – <a href="/wiki/2218_f.Kr." title="2218 f.Kr.">2218 f.Kr.</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sjar-Kali-Sjarri" title="Sjar-Kali-Sjarri">Sjar-Kali-Sjarri</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Impression_of_an_Akkadian_cylinder_seal_with_inscription_The_Divine_Sharkalisharri_Prince_of_Akkad_Ibni-Sharrum_the_Scribe_his_servant.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Impression_of_an_Akkadian_cylinder_seal_with_inscription_The_Divine_Sharkalisharri_Prince_of_Akkad_Ibni-Sharrum_the_Scribe_his_servant.jpg/30px-Impression_of_an_Akkadian_cylinder_seal_with_inscription_The_Divine_Sharkalisharri_Prince_of_Akkad_Ibni-Sharrum_the_Scribe_his_servant.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Impression_of_an_Akkadian_cylinder_seal_with_inscription_The_Divine_Sharkalisharri_Prince_of_Akkad_Ibni-Sharrum_the_Scribe_his_servant.jpg/45px-Impression_of_an_Akkadian_cylinder_seal_with_inscription_The_Divine_Sharkalisharri_Prince_of_Akkad_Ibni-Sharrum_the_Scribe_his_servant.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Impression_of_an_Akkadian_cylinder_seal_with_inscription_The_Divine_Sharkalisharri_Prince_of_Akkad_Ibni-Sharrum_the_Scribe_his_servant.jpg/60px-Impression_of_an_Akkadian_cylinder_seal_with_inscription_The_Divine_Sharkalisharri_Prince_of_Akkad_Ibni-Sharrum_the_Scribe_his_servant.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2310" data-file-height="1436" /></a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/2218_f.Kr." title="2218 f.Kr.">2218 f.Kr.</a> – <a href="/wiki/2193_f.Kr." title="2193 f.Kr.">2193 f.Kr.</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Igigi_fan_Akkad" title="Igigi fan Akkad">Igigi</a> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/2193_f.Kr." title="2193 f.Kr.">2193 f.Kr.</a> – <a href="/wiki/2192_f.Kr." title="2192 f.Kr.">2192 f.Kr.</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Imi_fan_Akkad" class="mw-redirect" title="Imi fan Akkad">Imi</a> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/2192_f.Kr." title="2192 f.Kr.">2192 f.Kr.</a> – <a href="/wiki/2191_f.Kr." title="2191 f.Kr.">2191 f.Kr.</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nan%C3%BBm_fan_Akkad" title="Nanûm fan Akkad">Nanûm</a> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/2191_f.Kr." title="2191 f.Kr.">2191 f.Kr.</a> – <a href="/wiki/2190_f.Kr." title="2190 f.Kr.">2190 f.Kr.</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Il%C3%BBl%C3%BB" title="Ilûlû">Ilûlû</a> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/2190_f.Kr." title="2190 f.Kr.">2190 f.Kr.</a> – <a href="/wiki/2189_f.Kr." title="2189 f.Kr.">2189 f.Kr.</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/D%C3%BBd%C3%BB_fan_Akkad" title="Dûdû fan Akkad">Dûdû</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Alabaster_vase_of_Dudu_of_Akkad_Louvre_Museum_AO_31549.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Alabaster_vase_of_Dudu_of_Akkad_Louvre_Museum_AO_31549.jpg/30px-Alabaster_vase_of_Dudu_of_Akkad_Louvre_Museum_AO_31549.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Alabaster_vase_of_Dudu_of_Akkad_Louvre_Museum_AO_31549.jpg/45px-Alabaster_vase_of_Dudu_of_Akkad_Louvre_Museum_AO_31549.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Alabaster_vase_of_Dudu_of_Akkad_Louvre_Museum_AO_31549.jpg/60px-Alabaster_vase_of_Dudu_of_Akkad_Louvre_Museum_AO_31549.jpg 2x" data-file-width="939" data-file-height="1325" /></a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/2189_f.Kr." title="2189 f.Kr.">2189 f.Kr.</a> – <a href="/wiki/2169_f.Kr." title="2169 f.Kr.">2169 f.Kr.</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sj%C3%BB-Toer%C3%BBl" title="Sjû-Toerûl">Sjû-Toerûl</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Votive_hammer_of_Shu-turul_Room_56_Display_case_11_British_Museum_(with_reconstruction_of_the_inscription).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Votive_hammer_of_Shu-turul_Room_56_Display_case_11_British_Museum_%28with_reconstruction_of_the_inscription%29.jpg/30px-Votive_hammer_of_Shu-turul_Room_56_Display_case_11_British_Museum_%28with_reconstruction_of_the_inscription%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Votive_hammer_of_Shu-turul_Room_56_Display_case_11_British_Museum_%28with_reconstruction_of_the_inscription%29.jpg/45px-Votive_hammer_of_Shu-turul_Room_56_Display_case_11_British_Museum_%28with_reconstruction_of_the_inscription%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Votive_hammer_of_Shu-turul_Room_56_Display_case_11_British_Museum_%28with_reconstruction_of_the_inscription%29.jpg/60px-Votive_hammer_of_Shu-turul_Room_56_Display_case_11_British_Museum_%28with_reconstruction_of_the_inscription%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3913" data-file-height="2152" /></a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/2169_f.Kr." title="2169 f.Kr.">2169 f.Kr.</a> – <a href="/wiki/2154_f.Kr." title="2154 f.Kr.">2154 f.Kr.</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomy">Ekonomy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadyske_Ryk&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Dielside bewurkje: Ekonomy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadyske_Ryk&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Ekonomy"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Enheduanna,_daughter_of_Sargon_of_Akkad.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Enheduanna%2C_daughter_of_Sargon_of_Akkad.jpg/180px-Enheduanna%2C_daughter_of_Sargon_of_Akkad.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="323" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Enheduanna%2C_daughter_of_Sargon_of_Akkad.jpg/270px-Enheduanna%2C_daughter_of_Sargon_of_Akkad.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Enheduanna%2C_daughter_of_Sargon_of_Akkad.jpg/360px-Enheduanna%2C_daughter_of_Sargon_of_Akkad.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1138" data-file-height="2044" /></a><figcaption>De <a href="/wiki/Preesteresse" class="mw-redirect" title="Preesteresse">preesteresse</a> <a href="/wiki/Enhed%C3%BBanna" title="Enhedûanna">Enhedûanna</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Dochter" title="Dochter">dochter</a> fan <a href="/wiki/Sargon_fan_Akkad" title="Sargon fan Akkad">Sargon fan Akkad</a>. Hja wie in ferneamd <a href="/wiki/Dichteresse" class="mw-redirect" title="Dichteresse">dichteresse</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>De <a href="/wiki/Ekonomy" title="Ekonomy">ekonomy</a> fan it Akkadyske Ryk wie basearre op 'e <a href="/wiki/Yrrigaasje" title="Yrrigaasje">yrrigaasjelânbou</a> fan <a href="/wiki/Mesopotaamje" title="Mesopotaamje">Mesopotaamje</a>, dy't foar oerfloedige <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rispinge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rispinge (noch net skreaun)">rispingen</a> soarge. Dat late ta <a href="/wiki/Rykdom" title="Rykdom">rykdom</a> yn 'e foarm fan <a href="/wiki/Belesting" title="Belesting">belestings</a> dy't heft wurde koene, mar ek om't de agraryske oerskotten <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eksport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eksport (noch net skreaun)">eksportearre</a> wurde koene nei oare lannen. Sa waard der <a href="/wiki/Hannel" title="Hannel">hannel</a> dreaun mei de <a href="/wiki/Yndusbeskaving" title="Yndusbeskaving">Yndusbeskaving</a> yn it noardwesten fan it <a href="/wiki/Yndysk_subkontinint" title="Yndysk subkontinint">Yndysk subkontinint</a>. De útwreiding fan it Akkadyske Ryk nei de <a href="/wiki/Sulver" title="Sulver">sulverminen</a> fan <a href="/wiki/Anatoalje" title="Anatoalje">Anatoalje</a>, de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sederbeam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sederbeam (noch net skreaun)">sederwâlden</a> fan it <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libanonberchtme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libanonberchtme (noch net skreaun)">Libanonberchtme</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Koper" title="Koper">koperôfsettings</a> fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magan_(beskaving)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magan (beskaving) (noch net skreaun)">Magan</a> waard eins benammen ynjûn troch ekonomyske motiven; d.w.s. de winsk om sok <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ymport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ymport (noch net skreaun)">ymportguod</a> ûnder eigen behearsking te bringen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografy">Demografy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadyske_Ryk&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Dielside bewurkje: Demografy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadyske_Ryk&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Demografy"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De <a href="/wiki/Befolking" title="Befolking">befolkingsgrutte</a> fan it Akkadyske Ryk is net bekend. Wol binne der rûzings foar it tal ynwenners fan beskate stêden. Om <a href="/wiki/2300_f.Kr." title="2300 f.Kr.">2300 f.Kr.</a> hinne moat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oer%C3%BBk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oerûk (noch net skreaun)">Oerûk</a> likernôch 50.000 ynwenners hân hawwe, wylst <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mari_(st%C3%AAd)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mari (stêd) (noch net skreaun)">Mari</a> 10.000 ynwenners hie en <a href="/wiki/Akkad_(st%C3%AAd)" title="Akkad (stêd)">Akkad</a> 36.000. Mei-inoar komt dat út op krapoan 100.000 minsken. Derfan útgeande dat alle oare stêden mei-inoar teminsten nochris safolle ynwenners hiene, kin men ornearje dat it Akkadyske Ryk teminsten 200.000 ynwenners hân hawwe moat. Dat sifer liket te leech te wêzen as men it tal fan mear as 111.000 <a href="/wiki/Slachtoffer" title="Slachtoffer">slachtoffers</a> fan 'e <a href="/wiki/Fjildtocht" title="Fjildtocht">fjildtochten</a> fan <a href="/wiki/Rim%C3%BBsj" title="Rimûsj">Rimûsj</a> tsjin 'e Sûmearyske stêden foar wier oannimt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Taal">Taal</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadyske_Ryk&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Dielside bewurkje: Taal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadyske_Ryk&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Taal"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yn 'e tiid fan it Akkadyske Ryk ûntjoech it <a href="/wiki/Akkadysk" title="Akkadysk">Akkadysk</a>, dat in <a href="/wiki/Semityske_talen" title="Semityske talen">Semityske taal</a> is, him ta de <i><a href="/wiki/Lingua_franca" title="Lingua franca">lingua franca</a></i> fan it <a href="/wiki/Midden-Easten" title="Midden-Easten">Midden-Easten</a>. Ek wie it de <a href="/wiki/Taal" title="Taal">taal</a> dy't formeel troch de <a href="/wiki/Amtner" title="Amtner">amtnerij</a> brûkt waard, hoewol't it <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BBmearysk" title="Sûmearysk">Sûmearysk</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Isolearre_taal" class="mw-redirect" title="Isolearre taal">isolearre taal</a>, yn gebrûk bleau as <a href="/wiki/Sprektaal" title="Sprektaal">sprektaal</a> en foar <a href="/wiki/Liter%C3%AAr" class="mw-redirect" title="Literêr">literêre</a> doelen. It Akkadysk fersprate him oer in gebiet fan <a href="/wiki/Syrje" title="Syrje">Syrje</a> oant <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elam (noch net skreaun)">Elam</a>, en sels it <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elamitysk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elamitysk (noch net skreaun)">Elamitysk</a> waard foar koarte tiid yn it Mesopotamyske <a href="/wiki/Spikerskrift" title="Spikerskrift">spikerskrift</a> skreaun. Yn Mesopotaamje brocht it Akkadyske Ryk foar it earst Akkadysksprekkers en Sûmearysksprekkers ûnder ien bewâld, mei as gefolch dat der in <a href="/wiki/Kulturele" class="mw-redirect" title="Kulturele">kulturele</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Symbioaze&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Symbioaze (noch net skreaun)">symbioaze</a> tusken dy beide groepen ûntstie en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Twataligens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Twataligens (noch net skreaun)">twataligens</a> de noarm waard. </p><p>It Akkadysk ferfong it Sûmearysk earne oan 'e ein fan it <a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%AAde_milennium_f.Kr." class="mw-redirect" title="Trêde milennium f.Kr.">trêde milennium f.Kr.</a> of it begjin fan it <a href="/wiki/Twadde_milennium_f.Kr." class="mw-redirect" title="Twadde milennium f.Kr.">twadde milennium f.Kr.</a> as <a href="/wiki/Sprektaal" title="Sprektaal">sprektaal</a>, mar wannear krekt is mank saakkundigen noch altyd ûnderwerp fan debat. Nei de fal fan it Akkadyske Ryk waarden ûnder de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%AAde_Dynasty_fan_Oer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trêde Dynasty fan Oer (noch net skreaun)">Trêde Dynasty fan Oer</a> oerheidsdokuminten wer skreaun yn it Sûmearysk, mar dat wie doe hurd ûnderweis om in <a href="/wiki/Deade_taal" title="Deade taal">deade</a>, poer <a href="/wiki/Liter%C3%AAr" class="mw-redirect" title="Literêr">literêre</a> en <a href="/wiki/Tsjerketaal" title="Tsjerketaal">liturgyske taal</a> te wurden, ferlykber mei de sitewaasje fan it <a href="/wiki/Latyn" title="Latyn">Latyn</a> trijetûzen jier letter yn <a href="/wiki/Midsiuwen" title="Midsiuwen">Midsiuwsk</a> <a href="/wiki/Jeropa" title="Jeropa">Jeropa</a>. </p> <div style="position:absolute; visibility:hidden; height:0; margin-top:1em;"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Boarnen,_noaten_en_referinsjes"><span id="Boarnen.2C_noaten_en_referinsjes"></span>Boarnen, noaten en referinsjes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berjocht:Boarnen&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section's source code: Boarnen, noaten en referinsjes"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> </div> <table class="toccolours" style="font-size:85%; margin-top:1em; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 5px; clear: both;" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>Boarnen, noaten en/as referinsjes:</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p>Foar boarnen en oare literatuer, sjoch ûnder: <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akkadian_Empire"><i>Notes</i>, op dizze side</a>. </p> <hr /> <div class="interProject" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Akkadian_Empire" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Akkadian Empire">Commons</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate plainlinks"><div id="commonscat" class="plainlinks" style="padding:5px;"> <table id="catcommonslink" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <td id="commonsinfopict" rowspan="1" valign="top"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Wikimedia Commons</figcaption></figure> </td> <td id="commonslink"> Ofbylden dy't by dit ûnderwerp hearre, binne te finen yn de kategory <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Akkadian_Empire?uselang=fy">Akkadian Empire</a> fan <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="commons:">Wikimedia Commons</a>. </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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