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class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Defense_%282001%E2%80%932022%29.svg/35px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Defense_%282001%E2%80%932022%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Defense_%282001%E2%80%932022%29.svg/53px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Defense_%282001%E2%80%932022%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Defense_%282001%E2%80%932022%29.svg/70px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Defense_%282001%E2%80%932022%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="892" data-file-height="891" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article est une <a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89bauche" title="Aide:Ébauche">ébauche</a> concernant les <a href="/wiki/Forces_arm%C3%A9es_des_%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Forces armées des États-Unis">forces armées des États-Unis</a>.</strong> </p><p>Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (<b><a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">comment ?</a></b>) selon les recommandations des <a href="/wiki/Projet:Accueil" title="Projet:Accueil">projets correspondants</a>. </p> </div></div> <p>L’<b>opération Garden Plot</b> est un plan de l'armée américaine et de la <a href="/wiki/Garde_nationale_des_%C3%89tats-Unis" class="mw-redirect" title="Garde nationale des États-Unis">garde nationale des États-Unis</a> pour répondre aux désastres majeurs dans la société civile à l'intérieur des États-Unis. Le plan a été développé lors des <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1960" title="Années 1960">années 1960</a> pour répondre aux désordres civils et il est maintenant sous le contrôle du Northern Command (<a href="/wiki/NORTHCOM" class="mw-redirect" title="NORTHCOM">NORTHCOM</a>). Il permet à l'armée fédérale américaine d'aider au respect de la loi pour aider les gouvernements locaux des <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tats_des_%C3%89tats-Unis" title="États des États-Unis">États des États-Unis</a> pendant des problèmes d'ordre public. </p><p>L'opération Garden Plot a été mise en œuvre pour fournir de l'aide militaire aux autorités civiles pendant les attentats du <time class="nowrap" datetime="2001-09-11" data-sort-value="2001-09-11">11 septembre 2001</time> à New York en déclenchant l'<a href="/wiki/Op%C3%A9ration_Noble_Eagle" title="Opération Noble Eagle">opération Noble Eagle</a> de protection de l'espace aérien. </p><p>Le Pentagone a aussi mis en place ce projet pour restaurer l'ordre public lors des <a href="/wiki/%C3%89meutes_de_1992_%C3%A0_Los_Angeles" title="Émeutes de 1992 à Los Angeles">émeutes de 1992 à Los Angeles</a>. </p> <blockquote><div> <p>«  La surveillance de ces missions sur la sécurité nationale devrait être fournis par le NGB (National Guard Bureau) basée sur le modèle "Garden Plot" auxquels les unités de la garde nationale sont entraînés et équipés pour supporter dans nos missions les autorités civiles pour le contrôle des foules et des troubles du maintien de l'ordre public. »<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> » </p> </div></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Op%C3%A9ration_Garden_Plot&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Op%C3%A9ration_Garden_Plot&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://appropriations.senate.gov/releases/record.cfm?id=182288">Témoignage du général major Richard C. Alexander, ANGUS (Ret.), Directeur exécutif de la NGA (National Guard Association) des États-Unis lors des audiences du Sénat sur la Défense nationale, 11 avril 2002</a></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Op%C3%A9ration_Garden_Plot&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Op%C3%A9ration_Garden_Plot&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : français">(fr)</abbr> <a href="/wiki/Rex_84" title="Rex 84">Rex 84</a></li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_and_Homeland_Security_Presidential_Directive" class="extiw" title="en:Security and Homeland Security Presidential Directive">Security and Homeland Security Presidential Directive</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lien_externe">Lien externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Op%C3%A9ration_Garden_Plot&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Lien externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Op%C3%A9ration_Garden_Plot&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Lien externe"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/ops/garden_plot.htm">Garden Plot</a> sur globalsecurity.org</li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Portail des États-Unis"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/42px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/63px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/84px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Portail:États-Unis">Portail des États-Unis</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Forces_arm%C3%A9es_des_%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Portail des forces armées des États-Unis"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Defense_%282001%E2%80%932022%29.svg/24px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Defense_%282001%E2%80%932022%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Defense_%282001%E2%80%932022%29.svg/36px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Defense_%282001%E2%80%932022%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Defense_%282001%E2%80%932022%29.svg/48px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Defense_%282001%E2%80%932022%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="892" data-file-height="891" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Forces_arm%C3%A9es_des_%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Portail:Forces armées des États-Unis">Portail des forces armées des États-Unis</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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