CINXE.COM
Babilonya - Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="tl" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Babilonya - Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )tlwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy" ,"wgMonthNames":["","Enero","Pebrero","Marso","Abril","Mayo","Hunyo","Hulyo","Agosto","Setyembre","Oktubre","Nobyembre","Disyembre"],"wgRequestId":"73e28dfa-83c4-4938-bc22-1055ead65e81","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Babilonya","wgTitle":"Babilonya","wgCurRevisionId":2059662,"wgRevisionId":2059662,"wgArticleId":58675,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 maint: date auto-translated","Harv and Sfn no-target errors","Mga artikulong naglalaman ng Acadio","Portal templates with all redlinked portals","Portal-inline template with redlinked portals","Mga artikulong naglalaman ng Hebreo","Mga artikulong naglalaman ng Arabe","Kasaysayan","Babilonya","Mga dating lugar sa Iraq","Mesopotamia","Kasaysayan ng Irak"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"tl","wgPageContentLanguage":"tl","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Babilonya","wgRelevantArticleId" :58675,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"tl","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"tl"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":7000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q47690","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true, "wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tl&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=tl&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tl&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg/1200px-Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1044"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg/800px-Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="696"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg/640px-Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="557"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Babilonya - Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//tl.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babilonya"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Baguhin" href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (tl)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//tl.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babilonya"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tl"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom feed ng Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Mga_huling_binago&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Babilonya rootpage-Babilonya skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Pumunta sa nilalaman</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pangunahing pagpipilian" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pangunahing pagpipilian</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pangunahing pagpipilian</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">itago</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Maglibot </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" title="Puntahan ang unang pahina [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Unang pahina</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tingnan_ang_buod" title="Mga gabay sa pagbabasa ng laktaw-laktaw sa Wikipedia"><span>Mga nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-Napiling-nilalaman" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mga_napiling_artikulo"><span>Napiling nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Alin_man" title="Magpalabas ng kahit-anong artikulo [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Alinmang artikulo</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Patungkol"><span>Patungkol sa Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kasalukuyang_pangyayari" title="Hanapin ang mga impormasyon tungkol sa mga kamakailang kaganapan"><span>Mga kaganapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Pakikihalubilo" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Pakikihalubilo" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pakikihalubilo </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Puntahan_ng_pamayanan" title="Tungkol sa proyekto, ano ang maari mong gawin, at kung saan maari maghanap ng mga bagay"><span>Pamayanan</span></a></li><li id="n-Kapihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kapihan"><span>Kapihan</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_huling_binago" title="Tala ng mga huling pagbabago sa wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Mga huling binago</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Makipag-ugnayan_sa_amin" title="Paano makokontak ang Wikipedia"><span>Makipag-ugnayan</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tulong" title="Ang lugar para maghanap ng tulong sa Wikipedia."><span>Tulong</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ang Malayang Ensiklopedya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tl.svg" width="119" height="13" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Maghanap" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Hanapin</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" aria-label="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Natatangi:Maghanap"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hanapin</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itsura" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itsura</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl" class=""><span>Donasyon</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Babilonya" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito" class=""><span>Gumawa ng account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Babilonya" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Mag-login</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Marami pang pagpipilian" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga pansariling kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl"><span>Donasyon</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Mag-ambag</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Babilonya" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Gumawa ng account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Babilonya" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Mag-login</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mga pahina para sa naka-logout na mga patnugot o editor <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Maligayang_pagdating!" aria-label="Alamin pa ang tungkol sa pagpapatnugot"><span>alamin pa</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Usapan_ko" title="Usapang tungkol sa mga pagbabagong ginawa sa ip address na ito [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mga nilalaman" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga nilalaman</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">itago</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Simula</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Pangalan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pangalan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Pangalan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pangalan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sinaunang_kasaysayan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sinaunang_kasaysayan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sinaunang kasaysayan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sinaunang_kasaysayan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Ipakita/Itago ang subseksyon na Sinaunang kasaysayan</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sinaunang_kasaysayan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Lumang_panahon_ng_Babilonya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lumang_panahon_ng_Babilonya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Lumang panahon ng Babilonya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lumang_panahon_ng_Babilonya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pagiging_Persang_Babilonya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pagiging_Persang_Babilonya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Pagiging Persang Babilonya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pagiging_Persang_Babilonya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Paglusob_sa_mga_Hebreo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Paglusob_sa_mga_Hebreo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Paglusob sa mga Hebreo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Paglusob_sa_mga_Hebreo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sanggunian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sanggunian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sanggunian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sanggunian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mga nilalaman" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Babilonya</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pumunta sa isang artikulo na nakasulat sa ibang wika. Mayroon ito sa 93 (na) wika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-93" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">93 wika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babiloni%C3%AB" title="Babilonië – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Babilonië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylon" title="Babylon – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Babylon" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84" title="بلاد بابل – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بلاد بابل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babilonia" title="Babilonia – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Babilonia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babilistan" title="Babilistan – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Babilistan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84_%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88" title="بابیل تمدونو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بابیل تمدونو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бабилия – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Бабилия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Вавілонія – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вавілонія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Бабілёнія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Бабілёнія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Вавилония – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Вавилония" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="ব্যাবিলনিয়া – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ব্যাবিলনিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babilonia" title="Babilonia – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Babilonia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babil%C3%B2nia" title="Babilònia – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Babilònia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babilonya" title="Babilonya – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Babilonya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84" title="شارستانیەتی بابل – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="شارستانیەتی بابل" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonie" title="Babylonie – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Babylonie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonien" title="Babylonien – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Babylonien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonien" title="Babylonien – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Babylonien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babil" title="Babil – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Babil" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B1%CE%B2%CF%85%CE%BB%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Βαβυλωνία – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βαβυλωνία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonia" title="Babylonia – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Babylonia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babilonio" title="Babilonio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Babilonio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babilonia_(reino)" title="Babilonia (reino) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Babilonia (reino)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bab%C3%BCloonia" title="Babüloonia – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Babüloonia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babiloniar_Inperioa" title="Babiloniar Inperioa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Babiloniar Inperioa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84" title="تمدن بابل – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تمدن بابل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonia" title="Babylonia – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Babylonia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylone_(civilisation)" title="Babylone (civilisation) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Babylone (civilisation)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babyloanje" title="Babyloanje – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Babyloanje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Bhabl%C3%B3inia" title="An Bhablóinia – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Bhablóinia" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperio_Babil%C3%B3nico" title="Imperio Babilónico – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Imperio Babilónico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%91%D7%9C_(%D7%90%D7%96%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99)" title="בבל (אזור היסטורי) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בבל (אזור היסטורי)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="कसदी – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कसदी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babilonija" title="Babilonija – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Babilonija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babil%C3%B3nia" title="Babilónia – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Babilónia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Բաբելոնի թագավորություն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բաբելոնի թագավորություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babilonia" title="Babilonia – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Babilonia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bab%C3%BDl%C3%B3n%C3%ADa" title="Babýlónía – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Babýlónía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babilonia_(regione_storica)" title="Babilonia (regione storica) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Babilonia (regione storica)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%83%93%E3%83%AD%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2" title="バビロニア – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バビロニア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babilonia" title="Babilonia – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Babilonia" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ბაბილონეთი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბაბილონეთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%B9%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="바빌로니아 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="바빌로니아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bab%C3%AEl_(dewlet)" title="Babîl (dewlet) – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Babîl (dewlet)" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Вавилония – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Вавилония" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonia" title="Babylonia – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Babylonia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babilonia" title="Babilonia – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Babilonia" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babilonia" title="Babilonia – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Babilonia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babilonija" title="Babilonija – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Babilonija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babilonija" title="Babilonija – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Babilonija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babil%C3%B4nia" title="Babilônia – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Babilônia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babilonia" title="Babilonia – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Babilonia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Вавилонија – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Вавилонија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="ബാബിലോണിയ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബാബിലോണിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Вавилони – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Вавилони" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonia" title="Babylonia – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Babylonia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%B1%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%A1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC" title="ဘေဘီလုံအင်ပါယာ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘေဘီလုံအင်ပါယာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="बेबिलोनिया – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="बेबिलोनिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babilonia" title="Babilonia – Nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Babilonia" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="Nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babyloni%C3%AB" title="Babylonië – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Babylonië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonia" title="Babylonia – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Babylonia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonia" title="Babylonia – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Babylonia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babil%C3%B2nia_(reialme)" title="Babilònia (reialme) – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Babilònia (reialme)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babilonia" title="Babilonia – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Babilonia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84" title="سلطنت بابل – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سلطنت بابل" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84_%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A" title="د بابل واکمني – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د بابل واکمني" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civiliza%C3%A7%C3%A3o_babil%C3%B4nica" title="Civilização babilônica – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Civilização babilônica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperiul_Babilonian" title="Imperiul Babilonian – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Imperiul Babilonian" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Вавилония – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вавилония" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babbil%C3%B2nia" title="Babbilònia – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Babbilònia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babilonija" title="Babilonija – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Babilonija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="බැබිලෝනියාව – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="බැබිලෝනියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonia" title="Babylonia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Babylonia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonia" title="Babylonia – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Babylonia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babilonija" title="Babilonija – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Babilonija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baabiylooniya" title="Baabiylooniya – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Baabiylooniya" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babilonia" title="Babilonia – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Babilonia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Вавилонија – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Вавилонија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonien" title="Babylonien – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Babylonien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="பாபிலோனியா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பாபிலோனியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="బాబిలోనియా – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="బాబిలోనియా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Бобилистон – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Бобилистон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="บาบิโลเนีย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="บาบิโลเนีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babil" title="Babil – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Babil" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Вавилонія – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вавилонія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84" title="سلطنت بابل – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سلطنت بابل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bobil_(davlat)" title="Bobil (davlat) – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Bobil (davlat)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%83n_minh_c%E1%BB%95_Babylon" title="Văn minh cổ Babylon – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Văn minh cổ Babylon" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bab%C3%BClon%C3%A4n" title="Babülonän – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Babülonän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%AF%94%E4%BC%A6%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="巴比伦尼亚 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="巴比伦尼亚" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ბაბილონეთი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ბაბილონეთი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%AF%94%E5%80%AB%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="巴比倫尼亞 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="巴比倫尼亞" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%AF%94%E5%80%AB%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="巴比倫尼亞 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="巴比倫尼亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q47690#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Baguhin ang link sa ibang wika" class="wbc-editpage">baguhin ang mga link</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Babilonya" title="Tingnan ang nilalaman [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Usapan:Babilonya&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Usapan tungkol sa nilalaman nito (hindi pa naisusulat) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ibahin ang baryante o variant ng wika" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tagalog</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Mga tingin"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Babilonya"><span>Basahin</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&veaction=edit" title="Baguhin ito [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Baguhin</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&action=edit" title="Baguhin ang kodigong batayan ng pahinang ito [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Baguhin ang wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&action=history" title="Nakaraang pagbabago sa pahinang ito [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Tingnan ang kasaysayan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga kagamitan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga kagamitan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">itago</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mga aksyon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Babilonya"><span>Basahin</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&veaction=edit" title="Baguhin ito [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Baguhin</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&action=edit" title="Baguhin ang kodigong batayan ng pahinang ito [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Baguhin ang wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&action=history"><span>Tingnan ang kasaysayan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pangkalahatan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Ano_ang_nakakawing_dito/Babilonya" title="Talaan ng mga pahinang wiking nakaturo rito. [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Mga nakaturo rito</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Nakakawing_ng_kamakailang_pagbabago/Babilonya" rel="nofollow" title="Mga huling binago sa mga kaugnay na pahina mula sa pahinang ito [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Kaugnay na pagbabago</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=tl" title="Magkarga ng mga larawan o iba pang midya [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Mag-upload ng file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Natatanging_mga_pahina" title="Tala ng mga natatanging pahina [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Natatanging pahina</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&oldid=2059662" title="Ibigay ang palagiang kawing para sa kasalukuyang bersyon ng pahinang ito"><span>Permanenteng link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Impormasyon ng pahina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Sipiin&page=Babilonya&id=2059662&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Impormasyon sa pagsangguni sa pahinang ito"><span>Sumangguni</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBabilonya"><span>Kumuha ng pinaikling URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBabilonya"><span>I-download ang QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> I-print/I-export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Aklat&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Babilonya"><span>Lumikha ng isang aklat</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:DownloadAsPdf&page=Babilonya&action=show-download-screen"><span>I-download bilang PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&printable=yes" title="Ipakita ang bersyon ng pahinang itong madaling maililimbag [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Bersyong mapi-print</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sa iba pang proyekto </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Babylonia" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q47690" title="Link sa nakakonektang item sa repositoryo ng datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Item na Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itsura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">itago</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Mula sa Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tl" dir="ltr"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Para sa ibang mga gamit, tingnan ang <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Babilonya</a>.</div> <dl><dd><i>Huwag ikalito sa <a href="/wiki/Babilonya_(lungsod)" title="Babilonya (lungsod)">Babilonya (lungsod)</a></i></dd></dl> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1971697">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2051707">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-names{padding-top:0.25em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-name-style{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="fn org country-name">Babilonya o Babylonia</div><div class="ib-country-names"><span lang="akk" title="Acadio language text"><span style="font-size:125%;font-family:'Free Idg Serif';" title="Old Assyrian cuneiform">𒆳𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠</span></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Wikang_Acadio" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikang Acadio">Acadio</a>)</span><br /><span style="font-weight: normal"><i lang="akk-Latn" title="Acadio-language romanisasyon">māt Akkadī</i></span> </div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">1895 BCE–539 BCE</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ang sakop ng Imperyong Babilonya sa paghahari ni Hammurabi sa modernong Iraq"><img alt="Ang sakop ng Imperyong Babilonya sa paghahari ni Hammurabi sa modernong Iraq" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg/250px-Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg/375px-Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg/500px-Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="655" data-file-height="570" /></a></span><div class="ib-country-map-caption">Ang sakop ng Imperyong Babilonya sa paghahari ni <a href="/wiki/Hammurabi" title="Hammurabi">Hammurabi</a> sa modernong <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kabisera</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Babilonya_(lungsod)" title="Babilonya (lungsod)">Babilonya (lungsod)</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Wikang opisyal</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="plainlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akkadian_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Akkadian language">Akkadian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumerian_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Sumerian language">Sumerian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aramaic" class="mw-redirect" title="Aramaic">Aramaic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Karaniwang wika</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Akkadian_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Akkadian language">Akkadiyo</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Aramaic" class="mw-redirect" title="Aramaic">Aramaic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relihiyon <div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Relihiyong_Babilonyo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Relihiyong Babilonyo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Relihiyong Babilonyo</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kasaysayan</th><td class="infobox-data"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Naitatag </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1895 BCE</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Pagbagsak ng <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Neo-Babilonya" title="Imperyong Neo-Babilonya">Imperyong Neo-Babilonya</a> sa <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Akemenida" title="Imperyong Akemenida">Imperyong Akemenida</a> c. 539 BCE. </div></th><td class="infobox-data">539 BCE</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="width:95%; background: transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center; border:0; padding-bottom:0"><div id="before-after"></div> <b>Pinalitan</b></td> <td style="text-align:center;border:0; padding-bottom:0;"><b>Pumalit</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center; border:0;"> <table style="width:100%; background: transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Blank.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3" data-file-height="2" /></span></span> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Sumerya" title="Sumerya">Sumerya</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Blank.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3" data-file-height="2" /></span></span> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Akkadiyo" title="Imperyong Akkadiyo">Imperyong Akkadiyo</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;border:0;"> <table style="width:92%; background:transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Akemenida" title="Imperyong Akemenida">Imperyong Akemenida</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Blank.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3" data-file-height="2" /></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Bahagi ngayon ng</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="plainlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="vertical-navbox plainlist" style="float:right;clear:right;width:auto;margin:0 0 1.0em 1.0em;background:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;border-spacing:0.4em 0;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%"><tbody><tr><td style="padding-top:0.4em;line-height:1.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;">Bahagi ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorya:History_of_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorya:History of Iraq (hindi pa naisusulat)"><b>isang serye</b></a> tungkol sa</td></tr><tr><th class="vcard navbox-title" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em;padding-top:0;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em;padding-top:0.2em;padding:0.25em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasaysayan_ng_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasaysayan ng Iraq (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kasaysayan ng <span class="fn org label">Iraq</span></a></th></tr><tr><td style="padding:0.2em 0 0.4em;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ishtar_Gate" title="Ishtar Gate"><img alt="Detail from the Ishtar Gate" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Babylonlion.JPG/100px-Babylonlion.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Babylonlion.JPG/150px-Babylonlion.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Babylonlion.JPG/200px-Babylonlion.JPG 2x" data-file-width="248" data-file-height="218" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="navbox-abovebelow" style="padding:0.1em;padding:0.2em 0.25em 0.3em;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_Mesopotamia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="History of Mesopotamia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sinaunang Iraq</a></th></tr><tr><td style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sumer" class="mw-redirect" title="Sumer">Sumer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akkadian_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Akkadian Empire">Akkadian Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babylonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Babylonia">Babylonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assyria" class="mw-redirect" title="Assyria">Assyria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo-Assyrian_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Neo-Assyrian Empire">Neo-Assyrian Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo-Babylonian_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Neo-Babylonian Empire">Neo-Babylonian Empire</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="navbox-abovebelow" style="padding:0.1em;padding:0.2em 0.25em 0.3em;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Classical_antiquity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Classical antiquity (hindi pa naisusulat)">Klasikong Iraq</a></th></tr><tr><td style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Achaemenid_Assyria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Achaemenid Assyria (hindi pa naisusulat)">Achaemenid Assyria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seleucid_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Seleucid Empire">Seleucid Babylonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parthian_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Parthian Empire">Parthian Babylonia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asuristan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asuristan (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sassanid Asuristan</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="navbox-abovebelow" style="padding:0.1em;padding:0.2em 0.25em 0.3em;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Islamic_Golden_Age&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Islamic Golden Age (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mediebal Iraq</a></th></tr><tr><td style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate" class="mw-redirect" title="Abbasid Caliphate">Abbasid Caliphate</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ottoman_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ottoman Iraq (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ottoman Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamluk_rule_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mamluk rule in Iraq (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mamluk Iraq</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="navbox-abovebelow" style="padding:0.1em;padding:0.2em 0.25em 0.3em;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=20th_century_history_of_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="20th century history of Iraq (hindi pa naisusulat)">Modernong Iraq</a></th></tr><tr><td style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Iraq_(Mandate_administration)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kingdom of Iraq (Mandate administration) (hindi pa naisusulat)">British Mandate</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Iraq_(1932%E2%80%9358)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kingdom of Iraq (1932–58) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kingdom of Iraq</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="navbox-abovebelow" style="padding:0.1em;padding:0.2em 0.25em 0.3em;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiak_ng_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Republiak ng Iraq (hindi pa naisusulat)">Republiak ng Iraq</a></th></tr><tr><td style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_Iraq_under_Qasim_and_the_rise_of_Arab_nationalism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="History of Iraq under Qasim and the rise of Arab nationalism (hindi pa naisusulat)">Qasim and Arab nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ba%27athist_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ba'athist Iraq (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ba'athist Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_Iraq_(2003%E2%80%932011)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="History of Iraq (2003–2011) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Iraq mula 2003</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td style="padding:0.3em 0.4em 0.3em;font-weight:bold;border-top:1px solid #ccc;text-align:center;"></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:right;font-size:115%;border-top:1px solid #ccc;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1843287">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-tingnan"><a href="/wiki/Padron:Kasaysayan_ng_Iraq" title="Padron:Kasaysayan ng Iraq"><abbr title="Tingnan ang padron">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-usapan"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Usapang_padron:Kasaysayan_ng_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Usapang padron:Kasaysayan ng Iraq (hindi pa naisusulat)"><abbr title="Pag-usapan ang padron">u</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-baguhin"><a class="external text" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Padron:Kasaysayan_ng_Iraq&action=edit"><abbr title="Baguhin ang padron">b</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox" style="width:15.0em; margin:0 0 1em 1em; text-align:center; font-size:11px; line-height:1.2em;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <th style="padding:0.3em 0; background:#F6E6AE; font-size:135%; line-height:95%;"><a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia" class="mw-redirect" title="Mesopotamia">Sinaunang<br />Mesopotamia</a></th></tr> <tr><td style="padding:0.6em 0 0.3em;"></td></tr> <tr><th style="padding:0.3em 0 0.6em;"><a href="/wiki/Eufrates" title="Eufrates">Eufrates</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Tigris" title="Tigris">Tigris</a></th></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-bottom:0.45em;"><div style="padding:0.3em 0; background:#F6E6AE; font-size:110%;">Mga Imperyo/Lungsod</div></th></tr> <tr> <th style="padding:0.2em 0; background:antiquewhite;"><a href="/wiki/Sumerya" title="Sumerya">Sumerya</a></th></tr> <tr><td style="padding:0.2em 0 0.6em;"><a href="/wiki/Eridu" title="Eridu">Eridu</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Kish_(Sumer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kish (Sumer)">Kish</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Uruk" title="Uruk">Uruk</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Ur" title="Ur">Ur</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lagash" title="Lagash">Lagash</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Nippur" title="Nippur">Nippur</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ngirsu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ngirsu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ngirsu</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding:0.2em 0; background:antiquewhite;"><a href="/wiki/Elam" title="Elam">Elam</a></th></tr> <tr><td style="padding:0.2em 0 0.6em;"><a href="/wiki/Susa" title="Susa">Susa</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding:0.2em 0; background:antiquewhite;"><a href="/wiki/Akkad" class="mw-redirect" title="Akkad">Imperyong Akkadiano</a></th></tr> <tr><td style="padding:0.2em 0 0.6em;"><a href="/wiki/Akkad" class="mw-redirect" title="Akkad">Akkad</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mari,_Sirya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mari, Sirya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mari</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding:0.2em 0; background:antiquewhite;"><a href="/wiki/Amorreo" title="Amorreo">Amorreo</a></th></tr> <tr><td style="padding:0.2em 0 0.6em;"><a href="/wiki/Isin" title="Isin">Isin</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Larsa" title="Larsa">Larsa</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding:0.2em 0; background:antiquewhite;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Babilonya</a></th></tr> <tr><td style="padding:0.2em 0 0.6em;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Babilonya</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Caldea" title="Caldea">Caldea</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding:0.2em 0; background:antiquewhite;"><a href="/wiki/Asiria" class="mw-redirect" title="Asiria">Asiria</a></th></tr> <tr><td style="padding:0.2em 0 0.4em;"><a href="/wiki/Assur" title="Assur">Assur</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Nimrud" title="Nimrud">Nimrud</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dur-Sharrukin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dur-Sharrukin (hindi pa naisusulat)">Dur-Sharrukin</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Nineve" class="mw-redirect" title="Nineve">Nineve</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-bottom:1.0em;"><div style="padding:0.2em 0; background:antiquewhite;"><a href="/wiki/Hiteo" class="mw-redirect" title="Hiteo">Hiteo</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Mga_Kasita" title="Mga Kasita">Kasita</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hurrian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hurrian (hindi pa naisusulat)">Huriano</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitanni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitanni (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mitani</a></div></th></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Ang <b>Babilonya</b> (Ingles: <b>Babylonia</b>) <sup id="cite_ref-Biblia_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Biblia-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<span style="font-size:125%;font-family:Akkadian, 'Free Idg Serif';" title="cuneiform text"><span lang="akk" title="Acadio language text"><a href="https://tl.wiktionary.org/wiki/%F0%92%86%8D" class="extiw" title="wikt:𒆍">𒆍</a><a href="https://tl.wiktionary.org/wiki/%F0%92%80%AD" class="extiw" title="wikt:𒀭">𒀭</a><a href="https://tl.wiktionary.org/wiki/%F0%92%8A%8F" class="extiw" title="wikt:𒊏">𒊏</a><a href="https://tl.wiktionary.org/wiki/%F0%92%86%A0" class="extiw" title="wikt:𒆠">𒆠</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Acadio" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikang Acadio">Acadio</a>: <span lang="akk">Bābili</span> or <i lang="akk" title="Acadio language text">Babilim</i>; <a href="/wiki/Arameo" class="mw-redirect" title="Arameo">Arameo</a>: בבל, <i>Babel</i>, <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Hebreo" title="Wikang Hebreo">Hebreo</a>: <span lang="he" dir="rtl">בָּבֶל</span>‎, <i>Bavel</i>, <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Arabe" title="Wikang Arabe">Arabe</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">بابل</span>‎, <i>Bābil</i>) ay isang makasaysayang estadong lungsod na naging imperyo sa <a href="/wiki/Gitnang_Silangan" title="Gitnang Silangan">Gitnang Silangan</a>. Isa itong pangunahing lungsod sa sinaunang <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamya" title="Mesopotamya">Mesopotamya</a> sa masaganang kapatagan sa pagitan ng Ilog <a href="/wiki/Tigris" title="Tigris">Tigris</a> at <a href="/wiki/Euphrates" class="mw-redirect" title="Euphrates">Euphrates</a>. Bago ito naging estadong lungsod, ang <a href="/wiki/Babilonya_(lungsod)" title="Babilonya (lungsod)">Babilonya (lungsod)</a> ay isang maliit na Semitikong Akkadong lungsod noong panahon ng <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Akkadio" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperyong Akkadio">Imperyong Akkadio</a> noong humigit-kumulang 2300 BK. </p><p>Mabilis na nagunaw ang imperyo matapos ang kamatayan ni <a href="/wiki/Hammurabi" title="Hammurabi">Hammurabi</a>. Ang <a href="/wiki/Mga_Nakabiting_Hardin_ng_Babilonya" title="Mga Nakabiting Hardin ng Babilonya">Mga Nakabiting Hardin ng Babilonya</a> ay naging isa sa mga <a href="/wiki/Pitong_mga_Kamangha-mangha_ng_Sinaunang_Daigdig" title="Pitong mga Kamangha-mangha ng Sinaunang Daigdig">Pitong Kababalaghan ng Sinaunang Mundo</a>. </p><p>Matatagpuan ang labi nito sa pangkasalukuyang-panahong Al Hillah, Lalawigan ng Babil (Gubernaturang Babil), sa <a href="/wiki/Irak" class="mw-redirect" title="Irak">Irak</a>, mga 85 kilometro (55 mi) sa timog ng <a href="/wiki/Baghdad" title="Baghdad">Baghdad</a>. Ang matandang lungsod na ito ng Mesopotamya (ang Irak ngayon) ang kabiserang lungsod ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya_(estado)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Babilonya (estado) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Babilonya</a>. Nabanggit sa unang pagkakataon sa kasaysayan ang lungsod noong ika-24 daantaon BK. Sa kabuoan ng kasaysayan nito, humina ang kapangyarihang angkin ng Babilonya. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pangalan">Pangalan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Pangalan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Pangalan"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ang pangalan na <i>Babilonya</i> ay nanggagaling sa <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Griyego" title="Wikang Griyego">Griyegong</a> <i>Babylṓn</i> (Βαβυλών), isang pagsasalintitik ng <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Akkadiano" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikang Akkadiano">Akkadianong</a> <i>Babili</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESayce1878182_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESayce1878182-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang Babilonyang pangalan noong maagang ika-2 milenyo BCE ay <i>Babilli</i> o <i>Babilla</i> na kung alin ay tila isang adapsyon ng hindi pa alam na orihinal na hindi Semitikong pangalan ng lugar.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Noong unang milenyo BK, ito ay napalitan na ng <i>Babili</i> sa ilalim ng impluwensiya ng katutubong etimolohiya na nanggaling sa bāb-ili ("Pintuang-daan ng Diyos" o "Pintuang-daan noong Diyos").<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sinaunang_kasaysayan">Sinaunang kasaysayan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Sinaunang kasaysayan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Sinaunang kasaysayan"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ang <b><a href="/wiki/Lungsod_ng_Babilonya" class="mw-redirect" title="Lungsod ng Babilonya">Lungsod ng Babilonya</a></b> ang <a href="/wiki/Kabisera" title="Kabisera">kabisera</a> ng <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Babilonya" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperyong Babilonya">Imperyong Babilonya</a> na tumutukoy sa isa sa dalawang imperyo sa <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamya" title="Mesopotamya">Mesopotamya</a> . Ang dalawang imperyong ito ay nananig sa pagitan ng ika-19 hanggang ika-15 siglo BCE at muli mula ika-7 hanggang ika-6 BCE. Ang siyudad ng Babilonya ay itinatag sa mga bangko ng <a href="/wiki/Ilog_Eufrates" class="mw-redirect" title="Ilog Eufrates">Ilog Eufrates</a>. Ang unang pagbanggit nito ay nasa isang tabletang putik sa paghahari ni <a href="/wiki/Sargon_ng_Akkad" title="Sargon ng Akkad">Sargon ng Akkad</a>(2334-2279 BCE) ng <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Akkadiyo" title="Imperyong Akkadiyo">Imperyong Akkadiyo</a>. Ang lugar nito ay matatagpuan sa katimugan ng modernong <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>. Ang bayan nito ay naging bahagi ng independiyenteng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Siyudad-estado&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siyudad-estado (hindi pa naisusulat)">siyudad-estado</a> sa pag-akyat sa kapangyarihan ng <a href="/wiki/Unang_dinastiyang_Babilonya" class="mw-redirect" title="Unang dinastiyang Babilonya">Unang dinastiyang Babilonya</a> noong ika-19 siglo BCE. Ang haring <a href="/wiki/Amorreo" title="Amorreo">Amorreo</a> na si <a href="/wiki/Hammurabi" title="Hammurabi">Hammurabi</a> (1792-1752 BCE o 1696-1654 BCE) ang nagtatag ng maikling buhay na <a href="/wiki/Lumang_Imperyong_Babilonya" title="Lumang Imperyong Babilonya">Lumang Imperyong Babilonya</a> noong ika-18 siglo BCE na pumalit sa naunang <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Akkadiyo" title="Imperyong Akkadiyo">Imperyong Akkadiyo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ikatlong_Dinastiya_ng_Ur" title="Ikatlong Dinastiya ng Ur">Ikatlong Dinastiya ng Ur</a> at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lumang_Imperyong_Asirya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lumang Imperyong Asirya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Lumang Imperyong Asirya</a>.Ang katimugang <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamya" title="Mesopotamya">Mesopotamya</a> ay naging Babilonya at pinalitan ang <a href="/wiki/Nippur" title="Nippur">Nippur</a> bilang ang banal na lungsod nito. Ang imperyo ng Babilonya ay humina sa paghahari ng anak ni Hammurabi na si <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samsu-iluna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samsu-iluna (hindi pa naisusulat)">Samsu-iluna</a> at ang Babilonya ay napailalim sa <a href="/wiki/Asirya" title="Asirya">Asirya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mga_Kassite" class="mw-redirect" title="Mga Kassite">Mga Kassite</a> at <a href="/wiki/Elam" title="Elam">Elam</a>. Pagkatapos wasakin ito ng mga Asiryo at muling itinayo, ang Babilonya ay naging kabisera ng <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Neo-Babilonya" title="Imperyong Neo-Babilonya">Imperyong Neo-Babilonya</a> na kahalili ng <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Neo-Asirya" title="Imperyong Neo-Asirya">Imperyong Neo-Asirya</a> mula 609-539 BCE. Ang Imperyong Neo-Babilonya ay bumagsak sa ilalim ng haring Persiyanong si <a href="/wiki/Dakilang_Ciro" title="Dakilang Ciro">Dakilang Ciro</a> ng Persiyanong <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Akemenida" title="Imperyong Akemenida">Imperyong Akemenida</a> at kalaunan ay napasailalim ng <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Seleucid" title="Imperyong Seleucid">Imperyong Seleucid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Parto" title="Imperyong Parto">Imperyong Parto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Romano" title="Imperyong Romano">Imperyong Romano</a> at <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Sassanid" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperyong Sassanid">Imperyong Sassanid</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lumang_panahon_ng_Babilonya">Lumang panahon ng Babilonya</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Lumang panahon ng Babilonya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Lumang panahon ng Babilonya"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ang Unang Dinastiyang Babilonya ay itinatag ng isang Amorrheong pinuno na nagngangalang Sumu-abum noong 1894 BK, na nagpahayag ng <a href="/wiki/Kasarinlan" title="Kasarinlan">pagsasarili</a> mula sa kalapit na lungsod-estado ng Kazallu. Hindi katutubo ang mga Amorrheo sa Mesopotamya ngunit mga medyo-lagalag na Cananeong Hilaga-kanlurang Semitikong mananalakay mula sa hilagang <a href="/wiki/Levant" class="mw-redirect" title="Levant">Lebant</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pagiging_Persang_Babilonya">Pagiging Persang Babilonya</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Pagiging Persang Babilonya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Pagiging Persang Babilonya"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bumagsak ang Imperyong Babilonya nang mapasakamay ito ni Haring Ciro (o <i><a href="/wiki/Dakilang_Ciro" title="Dakilang Ciro">Ciro ang Dakila</a></i>) ng Persiya noong 539 BK. Pagkatapos magapi ang Babilonya, pinakawalaan ng hari ang mga Hebreo na nadakip sa pagsugod ng dating haring Nebuchadnezzar. Ang Babilonya ang huling imperyong natatag sa Sinaunang Mesopotamya. Dahil kontrolado ng Persiya ang imperyo, tinawag na itong <i>Persang Babilonya</i>. Ang huling pinuno ng imperyo ay si Philip II Philoromaeus; tuluyang bumagsak ang imperyo sa pananakop ng mga <a href="/wiki/Romano" class="mw-disambig" title="Romano">Romano</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Babylon_Ruins_Marines.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Babylon_Ruins_Marines.jpeg/220px-Babylon_Ruins_Marines.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Babylon_Ruins_Marines.jpeg/330px-Babylon_Ruins_Marines.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Babylon_Ruins_Marines.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="399" data-file-height="299" /></a><figcaption>Ang mga labi ng lungsod ng Babilonya, taong 2003.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Paglusob_sa_mga_Hebreo">Paglusob sa mga Hebreo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Paglusob sa mga Hebreo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Paglusob sa mga Hebreo"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sa <a href="/wiki/Bibliya" title="Bibliya">Bibliya</a>, pagkatapos ng kamatayan ni Haring Solomon nilusob at sinira ng mga Babilonyan, na pinangungunahan ni Nebuchadnezzar, ang <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" class="mw-redirect" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a>, at nagtangay din sila ng maraming mga mamamayang ginawang mga bihag. Sa kalaunan, naging sagisag sa mga pahina ng Bibliya ang Babilonya na anumang makapangyarihan at makasalanang lungsod, o maging ng anumang gawing pangkaisipan na laban at labag sa kalooban ng Diyos.<sup id="cite_ref-Biblia6_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Biblia6-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg/200px-Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg/300px-Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg/400px-Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="655" data-file-height="570" /></a><figcaption>Ang mapa nang unang dinastiya ng Babilonya.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sanggunian">Sanggunian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Sanggunian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Sanggunian"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2121818">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Biblia-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Biblia_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2132731">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFAbriol,_Jose_C.2000" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Abriol,_Jose_C." class="mw-redirect" title="Abriol, Jose C.">Abriol, Jose C.</a> (2000). "Babilonia". <i><a href="/wiki/Jose_C._Abriol" title="Jose C. Abriol">Ang Banal na Biblia</a>, Natatanging Edisyon, Jubileo A.D</i>. Paulines Publishing House/Daughters of St. Paul (Lungsod ng Pasay) <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/9715901077" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/9715901077">9715901077</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Babilonia&rft.btitle=Ang+Banal+na+Biblia%2C+Natatanging+Edisyon%2C+Jubileo+A.D&rft.pub=Paulines+Publishing+House%2FDaughters+of+St.+Paul+%28Lungsod+ng+Pasay%29+ISBN+9715901077&rft.date=2000&rft.au=Abriol%2C+Jose+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3ABabilonya" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_ensiklopedya" class="mw-redirect" title="Padron:Cite ensiklopedya">cite ensiklopedya</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESayce1878182-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESayce1878182_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSayce1878">Sayce 1878</a>, p. 182.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSayce1878 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Liane Jakob-Rost, Joachim Marzahn: <i>Babylon</i>, ed. Staatliche Museen zu Berlin. Vorderasiatisches Museum, (Kleine Schriften 4), 2. Auflage, Putbus 1990, p. 2</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dietz Otto Edzard: <i>Geschichte Mesopotamiens. Von den Sumerern bis zu Alexander dem Großen</i>, Beck, München 2004, p. 121.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Biblia6-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Biblia6_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFThe_Committee_on_Bible_Translation1984" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">The Committee on Bible Translation (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.IBSDirect.com">"<i>Babylon</i>, <i>Babylonians</i>, Dictionary/Concordance, pahina B1"</a>. <i>The New Testament, God's Word, The Holy Bible, New International Version (NIV)</i>. International Bible Society, Colorado, USA.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Babylon%2C+Babylonians%2C+Dictionary%2FConcordance%2C+pahina+B1&rft.btitle=The+New+Testament%2C+God%27s+Word%2C+The+Holy+Bible%2C+New+International+Version+%28NIV%29&rft.pub=International+Bible+Society%2C+Colorado%2C+USA&rft.date=1984&rft.au=The+Committee+on+Bible+Translation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.IBSDirect.com&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3ABabilonya" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_ensiklopedya" class="mw-redirect" title="Padron:Cite ensiklopedya">cite ensiklopedya</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2023235">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1924931">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Sinaunang_Mesopotamia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1843287"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-tingnan"><a href="/wiki/Padron:Ancient_Mesopotamia" title="Padron:Ancient Mesopotamia"><abbr title="Tingnan ang padron">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-usapan"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Usapang_padron:Ancient_Mesopotamia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Usapang padron:Ancient Mesopotamia (hindi pa naisusulat)"><abbr title="Pag-usapan ang padron">u</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-baguhin"><a class="external text" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Padron:Ancient_Mesopotamia&action=edit"><abbr title="Baguhin ang padron">b</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sinaunang_Mesopotamia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia" class="mw-redirect" title="Mesopotamia">Sinaunang Mesopotamia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geography_of_Mesopotamia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geography of Mesopotamia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Heograpiya</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Moderno</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Euphrates" class="mw-redirect" title="Euphrates">Euphrates</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Jazira,_Mesopotamia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Jazira, Mesopotamia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Jezirah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesopotamian_Marshes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesopotamian Marshes (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mesopotamian Marshes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golpong_Persiko" title="Golpong Persiko">Golpong Persiko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Desert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Syrian Desert (hindi pa naisusulat)">Syrian Desert</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taurus_Mountains&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taurus Mountains (hindi pa naisusulat)">Taurus Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tigris" title="Tigris">Tigris</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zagros_Mountains&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zagros Mountains (hindi pa naisusulat)">Zagros Mountains</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ancient</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akkadian_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Akkadian Empire">Akkad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assyria" class="mw-redirect" title="Assyria">Assyria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babylonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Babylonia">Babylonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaldea" class="mw-redirect" title="Chaldea">Chaldea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elam" title="Elam">Elam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Hittites&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="History of the Hittites (hindi pa naisusulat)">Hatti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medes" class="mw-redirect" title="Medes">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitanni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitanni (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mitanni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumer" class="mw-redirect" title="Sumer">Sumer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urartu" class="mw-redirect" title="Urartu">Urartu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cities_of_the_ancient_Near_East&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cities of the ancient Near East (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mga siyudad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Cylinder_seal_lions_Louvre_MNB1167_n2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Silindrong selyo ng Sinaunang Mesopotamia"><img alt="Silindrong selyo ng Sinaunang Mesopotamia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Cylinder_seal_lions_Louvre_MNB1167_n2.jpg/150px-Cylinder_seal_lions_Louvre_MNB1167_n2.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Cylinder_seal_lions_Louvre_MNB1167_n2.jpg/225px-Cylinder_seal_lions_Louvre_MNB1167_n2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Cylinder_seal_lions_Louvre_MNB1167_n2.jpg/300px-Cylinder_seal_lions_Louvre_MNB1167_n2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1550" data-file-height="1900" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_Mesopotamia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="History of Mesopotamia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kasaysayan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pre- / Proto-kasaysayan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acheulean" title="Acheulean">Acheulean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mousterian" title="Mousterian">Mousterian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zarzian_culture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zarzian culture (hindi pa naisusulat)">Zarzian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natufian_culture" class="mw-redirect" title="Natufian culture">Natufian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pre-Pottery_Neolithic_A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pre-Pottery Neolithic A (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pre-Pottery Neolithic A (PPNA)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pre-Pottery_Neolithic_B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pre-Pottery Neolithic B (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pre-Pottery Neolithic B (PPNB)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halaf_culture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Halaf culture (hindi pa naisusulat)">Halaf</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarra_culture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samarra culture (hindi pa naisusulat)">Samarra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubaid_period&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ubaid period (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ubaid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruk_period" class="mw-redirect" title="Uruk period">Uruk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jemdet_Nasr_period&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jemdet Nasr period (hindi pa naisusulat)">Jemdet Nasr</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kasaysayan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maagang_panahong_Dinastiko_ng_Sumer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maagang panahong Dinastiko ng Sumer (hindi pa naisusulat)">Maagang Dinastiko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akkadian_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Akkadian Empire">Akkadian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Dynasty_of_Ur" class="mw-redirect" title="Third Dynasty of Ur">Ur III</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unang_Dinastiyang_Babilonio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unang Dinastiyang Babilonio (hindi pa naisusulat)">Lumang Babilonio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kassites" class="mw-redirect" title="Kassites">Kassite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Neo-Asiryo" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperyong Neo-Asiryo">Neo-Asiryo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Neo-Babilonio" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperyong Neo-Babilonio">Neo-Babilonio</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akemenidang_Assyria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akemenidang Assyria (hindi pa naisusulat)">Akemenida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Seleucid" title="Imperyong Seleucid">Seleucid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parthian_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Parthian Empire">Parthian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesopotamia_(Roman_province)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesopotamia (Roman province) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Romano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Sassanid" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperyong Sassanid">Sassanid</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pananakop_na_Muslim_ng_Persia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pananakop na Muslim ng Persia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pananakop na Muslim</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Assyriology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Assyriology (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mga wika</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikang_Akkadiyo" title="Wikang Akkadiyo">Akkadiyo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amorite_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amorite language (hindi pa naisusulat)">Amoreo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikang_Arameo" title="Wikang Arameo">Arameo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eblaite_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eblaite language (hindi pa naisusulat)">Eblaite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elamite_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Elamite language">Elamite</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gutian_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gutian language (hindi pa naisusulat)">Gutian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hittite_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hittite language (hindi pa naisusulat)">Hittite</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hurrian_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hurrian language (hindi pa naisusulat)">Hurrian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luwian_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luwian language (hindi pa naisusulat)">Luwian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gitnang_Persa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gitnang Persa (hindi pa naisusulat)">Gitnang Persa</a> <i>(Persian)</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lumang_Persa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lumang Persa (hindi pa naisusulat)">Lumang Persa</a> <i>(Persian)</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parthian_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parthian language (hindi pa naisusulat)">Parthian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proto-Armenian_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proto-Armenian language (hindi pa naisusulat)">Proto-Armenio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikang_Sumeryo" title="Wikang Sumeryo">Sumeryo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urartian_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urartian language (hindi pa naisusulat)">Urartian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kultura/Lipunan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Architecture_of_Mesopotamia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Architecture of Mesopotamia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Arkitektura</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Art_of_Mesopotamia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Art of Mesopotamia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuneiporme" title="Kuneiporme">Kuneiporme</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Panitikang_Akkadian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Panitikang Akkadian (hindi pa naisusulat)">Panitikang Akkadian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Panitikang_Sumeryo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Panitikang Sumeryo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Panitikang Sumeryo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Mesopotamia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Music of Mesopotamia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Awitin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Relihiyon_sa_Mesopotamia" title="Relihiyon sa Mesopotamia">Relihiyon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Arkeolohiya</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Museum_of_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Museum of Iraq (hindi pa naisusulat)">Iraq Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pagnanakaw_na_arkeolohikal_sa_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pagnanakaw na arkeolohikal sa Iraq (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pagnanakaw</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tell (hindi pa naisusulat)">Tell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Ancient_Near_East&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portal:Ancient Near East (hindi pa naisusulat)">Portal</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.canary‐79d7647dd4‐z2srp Cached time: 20241107131849 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.622 seconds Real time usage: 0.763 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3368/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 64877/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4639/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 18903/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.435/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 14894893/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 688.712 1 -total 54.52% 375.476 1 Padron:Infobox_former_country 53.51% 368.548 2 Padron:Infobox 25.37% 174.758 1 Padron:Native_name 16.17% 111.384 1 Padron:Reflist 13.57% 93.471 2 Padron:Cite_encyclopedia 12.90% 88.865 1 Padron:Cite-Biblia 11.06% 76.141 1 Padron:ISO_3166_code 9.84% 67.742 3 Padron:Navbox 9.76% 67.242 1 Padron:Ancient_Mesopotamia --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key tlwiki:pcache:idhash:58675-0!canonical and timestamp 20241107131849 and revision id 2059662. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Kinuha sa "<a dir="ltr" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&oldid=2059662">https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&oldid=2059662</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_kategorya" title="Natatangi:Mga kategorya">Kategorya</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Kasaysayan" title="Kategorya:Kasaysayan">Kasaysayan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Babilonya" title="Kategorya:Babilonya">Babilonya</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_dating_lugar_sa_Iraq" title="Kategorya:Mga dating lugar sa Iraq">Mga dating lugar sa Iraq</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mesopotamia" title="Kategorya:Mesopotamia">Mesopotamia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Kasaysayan_ng_Irak" title="Kategorya:Kasaysayan ng Irak">Kasaysayan ng Irak</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Nakatagong kategorya: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">CS1 maint: date auto-translated</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_no-target_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn no-target errors">Harv and Sfn no-target errors</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_artikulong_naglalaman_ng_Acadio" title="Kategorya:Mga artikulong naglalaman ng Acadio">Mga artikulong naglalaman ng Acadio</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Portal_templates_with_all_redlinked_portals" title="Kategorya:Portal templates with all redlinked portals">Portal templates with all redlinked portals</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Portal-inline_template_with_redlinked_portals" title="Kategorya:Portal-inline template with redlinked portals">Portal-inline template with redlinked portals</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_artikulong_naglalaman_ng_Hebreo" title="Kategorya:Mga artikulong naglalaman ng Hebreo">Mga artikulong naglalaman ng Hebreo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_artikulong_naglalaman_ng_Arabe" title="Kategorya:Mga artikulong naglalaman ng Arabe">Mga artikulong naglalaman ng Arabe</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Huling pagbabago: 12:34, 21 Disyembre 2023.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Magagamit ang teksto sa ilalim ng <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Lisensyang Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike</a>; maaaring mailapat ang karagdagang termino. Tingnan ang <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Takdang Gamit</a> para sa mga detalye.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Patakaran sa Pagkapribado</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Patungkol">Patungkol sa Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pangkalahatang_pagtatanggi">Pagtatanggi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kodigo ng Paggawi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Mga Developer</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/tl.wikipedia.org">Estadistika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Tungkol sa Cookie</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//tl.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Babilonya&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Itsura sa mobile</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-d7pw2","wgBackendResponseTime":133,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.622","walltime":"0.763","ppvisitednodes":{"value":3368,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":64877,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":4639,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":13,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":18903,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 688.712 1 -total"," 54.52% 375.476 1 Padron:Infobox_former_country"," 53.51% 368.548 2 Padron:Infobox"," 25.37% 174.758 1 Padron:Native_name"," 16.17% 111.384 1 Padron:Reflist"," 13.57% 93.471 2 Padron:Cite_encyclopedia"," 12.90% 88.865 1 Padron:Cite-Biblia"," 11.06% 76.141 1 Padron:ISO_3166_code"," 9.84% 67.742 3 Padron:Navbox"," 9.76% 67.242 1 Padron:Ancient_Mesopotamia"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.435","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":14894893,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"table#1 {\n}\nanchor_id_list = table#1 {\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"Ancient Mesopotamia\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite-Biblia\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite-Biblia6\"] = 1,\n [\"Cuneiform\"] = 1,\n [\"History of Iraq\"] = 1,\n [\"Infobox former country\"] = 1,\n [\"Lang\"] = 2,\n [\"Lang-akk\"] = 1,\n [\"Lang-ar\"] = 1,\n [\"Lang-he\"] = 1,\n [\"Linktext\"] = 1,\n [\"Mesopotamya\"] = 1,\n [\"Native name\"] = 1,\n [\"Otheruses\"] = 1,\n [\"Plainlist\"] = 2,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"Script/Cuneiform\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfn\"] = 1,\n [\"Transl\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.canary-79d7647dd4-z2srp","timestamp":"20241107131849","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Babilonya","url":"https:\/\/tl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Babilonya","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q47690","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q47690","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2008-09-18T10:49:09Z","dateModified":"2023-12-21T12:34:01Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/1\/12\/Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg"}</script> </body> </html>