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<main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mündəricat" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Mündəricat" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mündəricatı göstər/gizlət" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mündəricatı göstər/gizlət</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Monizm</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başqa dildəki məqaləyə keçin. 65 dildə mövcuddur." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-65" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">65 dildə</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monisme" title="Monisme – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Monisme" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9_(%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A9)" title="أحادية (فلسفة) – ərəb" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أحادية (فلسفة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ərəb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monismu" title="Monismu – asturiya" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Monismu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Монизъм – bolqar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Монизъм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolqar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6" title="অদ্বয়বাদ – benqal" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অদ্বয়বাদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="benqal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monizam" title="Monizam – bosniya" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Monizam" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monisme" title="Monisme – katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Monisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%86%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%85" title="مۆنیزم – Mərkəzi kürdcə" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مۆنیزم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Mərkəzi kürdcə" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monismus" title="Monismus – çex" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Monismus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="çex" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monisme" title="Monisme – danimarka" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Monisme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danimarka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monismus" title="Monismus – alman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Monismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Μονισμός – yunan" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μονισμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="yunan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monism" title="Monism – ingilis" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Monism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingilis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monismo" title="Monismo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Monismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monismo" title="Monismo – ispan" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Monismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monism" title="Monism – eston" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Monism" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="eston" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monismo" title="Monismo – bask" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Monismo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bask" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="یگانه‌گرایی – fars" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یگانه‌گرایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="fars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monismi" title="Monismi – fin" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Monismi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monisme" title="Monisme – fransız" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Monisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransız" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monisme_(filosofy)" title="Monisme (filosofy) – qərbi friz" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Monisme (filosofy)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="qərbi friz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="מוניזם – ivrit" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מוניזם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="अद्वैतवाद – hind" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अद्वैतवाद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hind" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monizam" title="Monizam – xorvat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Monizam" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="xorvat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monizmus" title="Monizmus – macar" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Monizmus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="macar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%B4" title="Մոնիզմ – erməni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մոնիզմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="erməni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monisme" title="Monisme – indoneziya" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Monisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monismo" title="Monismo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Monismo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einhyggja" title="Einhyggja – island" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Einhyggja" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="island" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monismo_(religione)" title="Monismo (religione) – italyan" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Monismo (religione)" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="italyan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E5%85%83%E8%AB%96" title="一元論 – yapon" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="一元論" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="yapon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="მონიზმი – gürcü" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მონიზმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gürcü" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Монизм – qazax" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Монизм" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="qazax" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%8F%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A6" title="ಏಕತ್ವವಾದ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಏಕತ್ವವಾದ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EC%9B%90%EB%A1%A0" title="일원론 – koreya" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="일원론" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Монизм – qırğız" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Монизм" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="qırğız" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monismus" title="Monismus – latın" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Monismus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latın" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monizmas" title="Monizmas – litva" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Monizmas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B4nisma" title="Mônisma – malaqas" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Mônisma" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malaqas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Монизам – makedon" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Монизам" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Монизм – monqol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Монизм" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="monqol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="अद्वैतवाद – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अद्वैतवाद" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monisme_(filosofie)" title="Monisme (filosofie) – holland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Monisme (filosofie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monisme" title="Monisme – bokmal norveç" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Monisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmal norveç" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monisme" title="Monisme – oksitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Monisme" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A6" title="ਅਦਵੈਤਵਾਦ – pəncab" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਦਵੈਤਵਾਦ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pəncab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monizm" title="Monizm – polyak" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Monizm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%AB%D9%88%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%87" title="یوګون‌پالنه – puştu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="یوګون‌پالنه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puştu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monismo" title="Monismo – portuqal" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Monismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuqal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monism" title="Monism – rumın" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Monism" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumın" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Монизм – rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Монизм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="احديت – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="احديت" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monizam" title="Monizam – serb-xorvat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Monizam" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serb-xorvat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monism" title="Monism – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Monism" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monizmus_(filozofia)" title="Monizmus (filozofia) – slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Monizmus (filozofia)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Монизам – serb" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Монизам" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monism" title="Monism – isveç" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Monism" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="isveç" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monizm" title="Monizm – türk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Monizm" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Монізм – ukrayna" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Монізм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrayna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="واحدیت – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="واحدیت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monizm" title="Monizm – özbək" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Monizm" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="özbək" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%E1%BA%A5t_nguy%C3%AAn" title="Nhất nguyên – vyetnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhất nguyên" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vyetnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E5%85%83%E8%AE%BA" title="一元论 – vu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="一元论" 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href="/wiki/X%C3%BCsusi:S%C9%99hif%C9%99y%C9%99Ke%C3%A7idl%C9%99r/Monizm" title="Vikidə bu məqaləyə bağlantılar [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Səhifəyə keçidlər</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/X%C3%BCsusi:%C6%8Flaq%C9%99liD%C9%99yi%C5%9Fiklikl%C9%99r/Monizm" rel="nofollow" title="Bu məqaləyə aid başqa səhifələrdə yeni dəyişikliklər [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Əlaqəli redaktələr</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipediya:Yükləmə_sehrbazı" title="Yeni şəkil və ya multimedia faylı yüklə [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Fayl yüklə</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monizm&oldid=7468402" title="Bu səhifənin bu versiyasına daimi keçid"><span>Daimi keçid</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monizm&action=info" title="Bu səhifə haqqında ətraflı məlumat"><span>Səhifə məlumatları</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" 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href="/w/index.php?title=X%C3%BCsusi:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Monizm"><span>Kitab yarat</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=X%C3%BCsusi:PdfOlaraqY%C3%BCkl%C9%99&page=Monizm&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF kimi yüklə</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monizm&printable=yes" title="Səhifənin çap versiyası [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Çap versiyası</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Digər layihələrdə </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Monism" hreflang="en"><span>Vikianbar</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q178801" title="Bağlanan məlumatların saxlanması elementinə keçid [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikidata elementi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Səhifə alətləri"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüş"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüş</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">yan panelə köçür</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizlə</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipediya, azad ensiklopediya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="az" dir="ltr"><p><b>Monizm</b> (<a href="/wiki/Yunan_dili" title="Yunan dili"><i>yun.</i></a> <span lang="el"><span style="font-family: palatino linotype, new athena unicode, athena, gentium, code2000, serif; font-size: 105%;">monos</span></span> – bir, vahid) — bütün mövcudatın əsasının bir başlanğıcdan ibarət olmasını qəbul edən fəlsəfi təlim. </p><p>Həm materialist, həm də idealist monizm mövcuddur. Materialistlərə görə, dünyanın başlanğıcı, əsası <a href="/wiki/Materiya_(f%C9%99ls%C9%99f%C9%99)" title="Materiya (fəlsəfə)">materiyadır</a>. İdealistlər isə ruhu, ideyanı bütün hadisələrin vahid başlanğıcı hesab edirlər. İdealist monizmin ən ardıcıl forması <a href="/wiki/Hegel" class="mw-redirect" title="Hegel">Hegel</a> fəlsəfəsidir. Dünyanı maddi, bütün hadisələri isə hərəkətdə olan materiyanın müxtəlif növləri hesab edən <a href="/wiki/Dialektik_materializm" title="Dialektik materializm">dialektik materializm</a> üçün ardıcıl materialist monizm xarakterikdir. Elmi materialist monizm dialektik materializm üçün səciyyəvidir. <a href="/wiki/Marksizm" title="Marksizm">Marksizm</a> fəlsəfəsində monizm ictimai hadisələrə də şamil edilir. </p><p>Fəlsəfi monizmin problemi maddi və ideal başlanğıcların qarşılıqlı münasibətlərini anlamaqdır. Bu isə fəlsəfənin əsas məsələsinin materialist, yaxud idealist mövqedən həllində mühüm əhəmiyyət kəsb edir.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="İstinadlar"><span id=".C4.B0stinadlar"></span>İstinadlar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monizm&veaction=edit&section=1" title="İstinadlar bölməsini redaktə et" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktə</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monizm&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölmənin mənbə kodunu redaktə et: İstinadlar"><span>vikimətni redaktə et</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6982878">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFАзәрбајҹан_Совет_Енсиклопедијасы1983" class="citation book"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4925992">.mw-parser-output .ts-comment-commentedText{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}@media(hover:none){.mw-parser-output .ts-comment-commentedText:not(.rt-commentedText){border-bottom:0;cursor:auto}}</style><span class="ts-comment-commentedText" style="border-bottom: 0;" title="Monizm">Монизм</span> // <a href="/wiki/Az%C9%99rbaycan_Sovet_Ensiklopediyas%C4%B1" title="Azərbaycan Sovet Ensiklopediyası">Азәрбајҹан Совет Енсиклопедијасы</a>: <bdi>[<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4925992" /><span class="ts-comment-commentedText" style="border-bottom: 0;" title="10 cilddə"><span class="nowrap">10 ҹилддә</span></span>]</bdi>. VII <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4925992" /><span class="ts-comment-commentedText" style="border-bottom: 0;" title="cild">ҹилд</span>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4925992" /><span class="ts-comment-commentedText" style="border-bottom: 0;" title="Misir">Мисир</span>—<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4925992" /><span class="ts-comment-commentedText" style="border-bottom: 0;" title="Prado">Прадо</span>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4925992" /><span class="ts-comment-commentedText" style="border-bottom: 0;" title="Bakı">Бакы</span>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4925992" /><span class="ts-comment-commentedText" style="border-bottom: 0;" title="Azərbaycan Sovet Ensiklopediyasının Baş Redaksiyası">Азәрбајҹан Совет Енсиклопедијасынын Баш Редаксијасы</span>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4925992" /><span class="ts-comment-commentedText" style="border-bottom: 0;" title="baş redaktor">Баш редактор</span>: <a href="/wiki/C%C9%99mil_Quliyev_(tarix%C3%A7i)" title="Cəmil Quliyev (tarixçi)"><span class="nowrap">Ҹ. Б. Гулијев</span></a>. 1983. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4925992" /><span class="ts-comment-commentedText" style="border-bottom: 0;" title="səhifə">С.</span> 50.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=%7F%27%22%60UNIQ--templatestyles-00000006-QINU%60%22%27%7F%3Cspan+class%3D%22ts-comment-commentedText%22+style%3D%22border-bottom%3A+0%3B%22+title%3D%22Monizm%22%3E%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.btitle=%D0%90%D0%B7%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%98%D2%B9%D0%B0%D0%BD+%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82+%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%3A+%5B%7F%27%22%60UNIQ--templatestyles-00000004-QINU%60%22%27%7F%3Cspan+class%3D%22ts-comment-commentedText%22+style%3D%22border-bottom%3A+0%3B%22+title%3D%2210+cildd%C9%99%22%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E10+%D2%B9%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B4%D3%99%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E%5D&rft.place=%7F%27%22%60UNIQ--templatestyles-00000008-QINU%60%22%27%7F%3Cspan+class%3D%22ts-comment-commentedText%22+style%3D%22border-bottom%3A+0%3B%22+title%3D%22Bak%C4%B1%22%3E%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8B%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.pages=%7F%27%22%60UNIQ--templatestyles-0000000D-QINU%60%22%27%7F%3Cspan+class%3D%22ts-comment-commentedText%22+style%3D%22border-bottom%3A+0%3B%22+title%3D%22s%C9%99hif%C9%99%22%3E%D0%A1.%3C%2Fspan%3E+50&rft.pub=%7F%27%22%60UNIQ--templatestyles-00000009-QINU%60%22%27%7F%3Cspan+class%3D%22ts-comment-commentedText%22+style%3D%22border-bottom%3A+0%3B%22+title%3D%22Az%C9%99rbaycan+Sovet+Ensiklopediyas%C4%B1n%C4%B1n+Ba%C5%9F+Redaksiyas%C4%B1%22%3E%D0%90%D0%B7%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%98%D2%B9%D0%B0%D0%BD+%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82+%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BD+%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88+%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.date=1983&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faz.wikipedia.org%3AMonizm" class="Z3988"></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r8062477">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output 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title="Animizm">Animizm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ateizm" title="Ateizm">Ateizm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deizm" title="Deizm">Deizm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demonologiya" title="Demonologiya">Demonologiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dharma" title="Dharma">Dharma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekzistensializm" title="Ekzistensializm">Ekzistensializm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fideizm" title="Fideizm">Fideizm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fundamentalizm" title="Fundamentalizm">Fundamentalizm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henoteizm" title="Henoteizm">Henoteizm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humanizm" title="Humanizm">Humanizm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0nkl%C3%BCzivizm" title="İnklüzivizm">İnklüzivizm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kreasionizm" title="Kreasionizm">Kreasionizm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qnostisizm" title="Qnostisizm">Qnostisizm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mistisizm" title="Mistisizm">Mistisizm</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Monizm</a></li> <li><a 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scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.5em;font-weight:normal"><center><a href="/wiki/Q%C9%99dim_yunan_f%C9%99ls%C9%99f%C9%99si" title="Qədim yunan fəlsəfəsi">Qədim dövr</a> və <a href="/wiki/Orta_%C6%8Fsrl%C9%99r_f%C9%99ls%C9%99f%C9%99si" title="Orta Əsrlər fəlsəfəsi">orta əsrlər</a></center></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akvinal%C4%B1_Foma" title="Akvinalı Foma">Akvinalı Foma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anselm_Kenterberili" title="Anselm Kenterberili">Anselm Kenterberili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avqustin_Avreli" title="Avqustin Avreli">Avqustin Avreli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boesi" title="Boesi">Boesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I_Ceyms" title="I Ceyms">I Ceyms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covanni_Piko_della_Mirandolla" title="Covanni Piko della Mirandolla">Covanni Piko della Mirandolla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Efesli_Heraklit" title="Efesli Heraklit">Efesli Heraklit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0bn_R%C3%BC%C5%9Fd" title="İbn Rüşd">İbn Rüşd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0bn_Sina" title="İbn Sina">İbn Sina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maymonid" title="Maymonid">Maymonid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eankara" title="Şankara">Şankara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vilyam_Okkam" title="Vilyam Okkam">Vilyam Okkam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.5em;font-weight:normal"><center>Erkən müasir dövr</center></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benedikt_Spinoza" title="Benedikt Spinoza">Benedikt Spinoza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blez_Paskal" title="Blez Paskal">Blez Paskal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devid_Yum" title="Devid Yum">Devid Yum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0mmanuel_Kant" title="İmmanuel Kant">İmmanuel Kant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ohann_Qottfrid_Herder" title="İohann Qottfrid Herder">İohann Qottfrid Herder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qotfrid_Leybnits" title="Qotfrid Leybnits">Qotfrid Leybnits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pol_Anri_Holbax" title="Pol Anri Holbax">Pol Anri Holbax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rene_Dekart" title="Rene Dekart">Rene Dekart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotterdaml%C4%B1_Erazm" title="Rotterdamlı Erazm">Rotterdamlı Erazm</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.5em;font-weight:normal"><center>1800–1850-ci illər</center></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Georq_Vilhelm_Fridrix_Hegel" title="Georq Vilhelm Fridrix Hegel">Georq Hegel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Marks" title="Karl Marks">Karl Marks</a></li> <li><a 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