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Gjendet në 28 gjuhë" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 gjuhë</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A" title="اختبار دراسي – arabisht" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اختبار دراسي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0mtahan" title="İmtahan – azerbajxhanisht" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İmtahan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajxhanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Изпит – bullgarisht" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Изпит" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bullgarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Шалгалта – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Шалгалта" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%8D%CC%A4-c%E1%B9%B3%CC%86" title="Kō̤-cṳ̆ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Kō̤-cṳ̆" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eksamen" title="Eksamen – danisht" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Eksamen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%BCfung" title="Prüfung – gjermanisht" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Prüfung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="gjermanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exam" title="Exam – anglisht" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Exam" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekzameno" title="Ekzameno – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ekzameno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eksam" title="Eksam – estonisht" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Eksam" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Examen" title="Examen – frëngjisht" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Examen" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frëngjisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="परीक्षा – indisht" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="परीक्षा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="indisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Քննություններ – armenisht" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Քննություններ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Сынак – kirgizisht" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Сынак" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Examen" title="Examen – holandisht" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Examen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eksamen" title="Eksamen – norvegjishte letrare" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Eksamen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegjishte letrare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egzamin" title="Egzamin – polonisht" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Egzamin" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Examen" title="Examen – rumanisht" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Examen" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Экзамен – rusisht" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Экзамен" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Examination" title="Examination – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Examination" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preverjanje_znanja" title="Preverjanje znanja – sllovenisht" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Preverjanje znanja" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sllovenisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imtixaan" title="Imtixaan – somalisht" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Imtixaan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Examination" title="Examination – suedisht" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Examination" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B7" title="పరీక్ష – teluguisht" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="పరీక్ష" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="teluguisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imtihon" title="Imtihon – uzbekisht" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Imtihon" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%80%83%E8%AF%95" title="考试 – kinezisht" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="考试" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh%C3%B3-chh%C3%AC" title="Khó-chhì – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Khó-chhì" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%80%83%E8%A9%A6" title="考試 – kantonezisht" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="考試" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1355298#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Përpunoni lidhje ndërgjuhësore" class="wbc-editpage">Përpunoni lidhje</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Emërhapësira"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Provimi" title="Shikoni përmbajtjen e atikullit. [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulli</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskutim:Provimi&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskutim për përmbajtjen e faqes (nuk është shkruar akoma) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskutim</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ndërroni variantin e gjuhës" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">shqip</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Shikime"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Provimi"><span>Lexo</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provimi&veaction=edit" title="Përpunoni këtë faqe [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redakto</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provimi&action=edit" title="Përpunoni kodin burim të kësaj faqeje [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provimi&action=history" title="Versione të mëparshme të artikullit. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Shihni historikun</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Mjete të faqes"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mjete" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mjete</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mjete</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">zhvendoseni tek shiriti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">fshihe</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Veprime </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Provimi"><span>Lexo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provimi&veaction=edit" title="Përpunoni këtë faqe [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redakto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provimi&action=edit" title="Përpunoni kodin burim të kësaj faqeje [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provimi&action=history"><span>Shihni historikun</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Të përgjithshme </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:LidhjetK%C3%ABtu/Provimi" title="Lista e të gjitha faqeve wiki që lidhen tek kjo faqe [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lidhjet këtu</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:RecentChangesLinked/Provimi" rel="nofollow" title="Lista e ndryshimeve të faqeve që lidhen tek kjo faqe [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Ndryshime të ndërvarura</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=sq" title="Ngarko skeda [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Ngarkoni materiale multimediale</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provimi&oldid=2718111" title="Lidhja e përhershme tek ky version i faqes"><span>Lidhja e përhershme</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provimi&action=info" title="Më shumë informacion për këtë faqe"><span>Informacioni i faqes</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Citim&page=Provimi&id=2718111&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacion mbi mënyrën e citimit të kësaj faqeje"><span>Cito artikullin</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FProvimi"><span>Merre adresën e shkurtuar</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FProvimi"><span>Shkarko kodin QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Shtyp/eksporto </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Libra&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Provimi"><span>Krijo një libër</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:DownloadAsPdf&page=Provimi&action=show-download-screen"><span>Shkarkoje si PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provimi&printable=yes" title="Version i shtypshëm i kësaj faqeje [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version shtypi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Në projekte të tjera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Examinations" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1355298" title="Lidhje për te objekt depoje të dhënash i lidhur [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Objekt Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Mjete të faqes"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Pamja"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pamja</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">zhvendoseni tek shiriti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">fshihe</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Nga Wikipedia, enciklopedia e lirë</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sq" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Donboscocambodia0001.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Donboscocambodia0001.JPG/220px-Donboscocambodia0001.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Donboscocambodia0001.JPG/330px-Donboscocambodia0001.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Donboscocambodia0001.JPG/440px-Donboscocambodia0001.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption> Studentët <a href="/wiki/Kamboxhia" title="Kamboxhia">kamboxhianë</a> në një provim për të aplikuar për Shkollën Teknike Don Bosco të Sihanoukville në vitin 2008</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Provimi</b> ose <a href="/wiki/Testimi" title="Testimi">testimi</a> është një vlerësim arsimor që synon të masë <a href="/wiki/Njohuria" title="Njohuria">njohuritë</a>, aftësitë, <a href="/wiki/Talenti" title="Talenti">talentin</a>, shkathtësinë fizike ose klasifikimin e një testuesi në shumë tema të tjera (p.sh. <a href="/wiki/Besimi_(epistemologji)" title="Besimi (epistemologji)">bindjet</a> ). <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Një provim mund të administrohet verbalisht, në letër, në një kompjuter ose në një zonë të paracaktuar që kërkon që një testues të demonstrojë ose të kryejë një sërë aftësish. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Përmbledhje"><span id="P.C3.ABrmbledhje"></span>Përmbledhje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provimi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redakto pjesën: Përmbledhje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provimi&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Përmbledhje"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Provimet dhe testet ndryshojnë në stil, ashpërsi dhe kërkesa. Nuk ka konsensus të përgjithshëm ose standard të pandryshueshëm për formatet dhe vështirësitë e testimit. Shpesh, formati dhe vështirësia e testit varet nga filozofia arsimore e mësuesit, lënda, madhësia e klasës, politika e institucionit arsimor dhe kërkesat e akreditimit ose organeve drejtuese. </p><p>Një test mund të administrohet zyrtarisht ose joformalisht. Një shembull i një testi joformal është një test leximi i administruar nga një prind për një fëmijë. Një test zyrtar mund të jetë një provim përfundimtar i administruar nga një mësues në një klasë ose një <a href="/wiki/Koeficienti_i_inteligjenc%C3%ABs" title="Koeficienti i inteligjencës">test IQ</a> i administruar nga një psikolog në një klinikë. Testimi formal shpesh rezulton në një notë ose një rezultat testimi . Një rezultat testimi mund të interpretohet në lidhje me një normë ose kriter, ose herë pas here të dyja. Norma mund të vendoset në mënyrë të pavarur, ose me analizë <a href="/wiki/Statistika" title="Statistika">statistikore</a> të një numri të madh pjesëmarrësish. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:SMATrinitasUlum.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/SMATrinitasUlum.JPG/220px-SMATrinitasUlum.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/SMATrinitasUlum.JPG/330px-SMATrinitasUlum.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/SMATrinitasUlum.JPG/440px-SMATrinitasUlum.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption> Studentët indonezianë në një provim me shkrim</figcaption></figure> <p>Një test mund të zhvillohet dhe administrohet nga një instruktor, një klinicist, një organ drejtues ose një ofrues i testit. Në disa raste, zhvilluesi i testit mund të mos jetë drejtpërdrejt përgjegjës për administrimin e tij. Për shembull, në Shtetet e Bashkuara, Shërbimi i Testimit Arsimor (ETS), një organizatë jofitimprurëse e testimit dhe vlerësimit arsimor, zhvillon teste të standardizuara si SAT, por mund të mos përfshihet drejtpërdrejt në administrimin ose mbikëqyrjen e këtyre testeve. </p><p>Provimet dhe sistemet e testimit joformale, jozyrtare dhe jo të standardizuara kanë ekzistuar gjatë gjithë historisë. Për shembull, testet e aftësive të tilla si garat e gjuajtjes me hark kanë ekzistuar në <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kinë</a> që nga <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Zhou" title="Dinastia Zhou">dinastia Zhou</a> (ose, më mitologjikisht, Yao ). Provimet me gojë u administruan në pjesë të ndryshme të botës duke përfshirë Kinën e lashtë dhe Evropën. Një pararendës i provimeve të mëvonshme perandorake kineze ishte në vend që nga <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Han" title="Dinastia Han">dinastia Han</a>, gjatë së cilës u përcaktua karakteristika <a href="/wiki/Konfucianizmi" title="Konfucianizmi">konfuciane</a> e ekzaminimeve. Megjithatë, këto ekzaminime nuk ofruan një rrugë zyrtare për emërimin në qeveri, shumica e të cilave u plotësuan përmes rekomandimeve të bazuara në cilësi të tilla si statusi shoqëror, morali dhe aftësia. </p><p>Megjithatë provimet dhe testimet e standardizuara filluan të ndikojnë në metodën e provimit në universitetet britanike që nga vitet 1850, ku provimet me gojë ishin të zakonshme që nga <a href="/wiki/Mesjeta" title="Mesjeta">Mesjeta</a> . Në SHBA, tranzicioni ndodhi nën ndikimin e reformatorit arsimor <a href="/wiki/Horace_Mann" title="Horace Mann">Horace Mann</a> . Zhvendosja ndihmoi në standardizimin e një zgjerimi të kurrikulave në shkencat dhe <a href="/wiki/Shkencat_humane" title="Shkencat humane">shkencat humane</a>, duke krijuar një metodë të racionalizuar për vlerësimin e mësuesve dhe të institucioneve dhe duke krijuar një bazë për transmetimin e studentëve sipas aftësive. <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lufta e Parë Botërore dhe Lufta e Dytë Botërore demonstruan domosdoshmërinë e testimit të standardizuar dhe përfitimet që lidhen me këto teste. Testet u përdorën për të përcaktuar aftësinë mendore të rekrutëve në ushtri. Ushtria amerikane përdori shkallën e inteligjencës Stanford-Binet për të testuar <a href="/wiki/Koeficienti_i_inteligjenc%C3%ABs" title="Koeficienti i inteligjencës">IQ-</a> në e ushtarëve. Pas Luftës, industria filloi të përdorte teste për të vlerësuar aplikantët për punë të ndryshme bazuar në performancën. Në vitin 1952, u administrua testi i parë i vendosjes së avancuar (AP) për të filluar mbylljen e hendekut midis shkollave të mesme dhe kolegjeve. <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sot provimet dhe testet përdoren në shumicën e sistemeve arsimore. Testet mund të variojnë nga pyetje të shkurtra, joformale të zgjedhura nga mësuesi deri te testet kryesore për të cilat studentët dhe mësuesit shpenzojnë muaj duke u përgatitur. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Shih_edhe">Shih edhe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provimi&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redakto pjesën: Shih edhe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provimi&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Shih edhe"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Testimi" title="Testimi">Testimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vler%C3%ABsimi" title="Vlerësimi">Vlerësimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dokimologjia" title="Dokimologjia">Dokimologjia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatura">Literatura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provimi&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redakto pjesën: Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provimi&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Literatura"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2706204">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFChaffee1995" class="citation cs2">Chaffee, John (1995), <i>The Thorny Gates of Learning in Sung [Song] China</i>, State University of New York Press</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Thorny+Gates+of+Learning+in+Sung+%5BSong%5D+China&rft.pub=State+University+of+New+York+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.aulast=Chaffee&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AProvimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></li> <li>Christie, Anthony (1968). <i>Chinese Mythology</i>. Feltham: Hamlyn Publishing. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0600006379" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0600006379">0600006379</a>.</li> <li>Ch'ü, T'ung-tsu (1967 [1957]). "Chinese Class Structure and its Ideology", in <i>Chinese Thoughts & Institutions</i>, John K. Fairbank, editor. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204" /><cite id="CITEREFCrossley1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pamela_Kyle_Crossley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pamela Kyle Crossley (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Crossley, Pamela Kyle</a> (1997). <span class="cs1-lock-registration" title="Kërkohet regjistrim"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/manchus00cros"><i>The Manchus</i></a></span>. Cambridge, Mass.: Blackwell. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/1557865604" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/1557865604"><bdi>1557865604</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Manchus&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+Mass.&rft.pub=Blackwell&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=1557865604&rft.aulast=Crossley&rft.aufirst=Pamela+Kyle&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmanchus00cros&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AProvimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_book" title="Stampa:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204" /><cite id="CITEREFElman2002" class="citation cs2">Elman, Benjamin (2002), <i>A Cultural History of Civil Examinations in Late Imperial China</i>, University of California Press, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0-520-21509-5" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0-520-21509-5"><bdi>0-520-21509-5</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Cultural+History+of+Civil+Examinations+in+Late+Imperial+China&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=0-520-21509-5&rft.aulast=Elman&rft.aufirst=Benjamin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AProvimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204" /><cite id="CITEREFElman2009" class="citation cs2">—— (2009), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.princeton.edu/~elman/documents/Civil%20Service%20Examinations.pdf">"Civil Service Examinations (Keju)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>, <i>Berkshire Encyclopedia of China</i>, Great Barrington, MA: Berkshire, fq. 405–410</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Civil+Service+Examinations+%28Keju%29&rft.btitle=Berkshire+Encyclopedia+of+China&rft.place=Great+Barrington%2C+MA&rft.pages=405-410&rft.pub=Berkshire&rft.date=2009&rft.aulast=Elman&rft.aufirst=Benjamin+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.princeton.edu%2F~elman%2Fdocuments%2FCivil%2520Service%2520Examinations.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AProvimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204" /><cite id="CITEREFChaffee1991" class="citation cs2">Chaffee, John W. (1991), <i>The Marriage of Sung Imperial Clanswomen</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Marriage+of+Sung+Imperial+Clanswomen&rft.date=1991&rft.aulast=Chaffee&rft.aufirst=John+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AProvimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_K._Fairbank&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John K. Fairbank (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Fairbank, John King</a> (1992). <i>China: A New History</i>. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Belknap Press/Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0-674-11670-4" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0-674-11670-4">0-674-11670-4</a>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204" /><cite id="CITEREFFranke,_Wolfgang1960" class="citation book cs1">Franke, Wolfgang (1960). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ofvBS7L6slUC&pg=PA69"><i>The Reform and Abolition of the Traditional Chinese Examination System</i></a>. Harvard Univ Asia Center. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-0-674-75250-4" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-0-674-75250-4"><bdi>978-0-674-75250-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Reform+and+Abolition+of+the+Traditional+Chinese+Examination+System&rft.pub=Harvard+Univ+Asia+Center&rft.date=1960&rft.isbn=978-0-674-75250-4&rft.au=Franke%2C+Wolfgang&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DofvBS7L6slUC%26pg%3DPA69&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AProvimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_book" title="Stampa:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204" /><cite id="CITEREFGregory1993" class="citation cs2">Gregory, Peter N. (1993), <i>Religion and Society in T'ang and Sung China</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Religion+and+Society+in+T%27ang+and+Sung+China&rft.date=1993&rft.aulast=Gregory&rft.aufirst=Peter+N.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AProvimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Hinton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Hinton (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Hinton, David</a> (2008). <i>Classical Chinese Poetry: An Anthology</i>. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0374105367" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0374105367">0374105367</a> / <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/9780374105365" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/9780374105365">9780374105365</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204" /><cite id="CITEREFHo1962" class="citation cs2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=P.T._Ho&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="P.T. Ho (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Ho, Ping-Ti</a> (1962), <i>The Ladder of Success in Imperial China Aspects of Social Mobility, 1368–1911</i>, New York: Columbia University Press</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Ladder+of+Success+in+Imperial+China+Aspects+of+Social+Mobility%2C+1368%E2%80%931911&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&rft.date=1962&rft.aulast=Ho&rft.aufirst=Ping-Ti&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AProvimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204" /><cite id="CITEREFHuddleston1996" class="citation cs2">Huddleston, Mark W. (1996), <i>The Higher Civil Service in the United States</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Higher+Civil+Service+in+the+United+States&rft.date=1996&rft.aulast=Huddleston&rft.aufirst=Mark+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AProvimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204" /><cite id="CITEREFKo2017" class="citation cs2">Ko, Kwang Hyun (2017), "A Brief History of Imperial Examination and Its Influences", <i>Society</i>, <b>54</b> (3): 272–278, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:doi_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs12115-017-0134-9">10.1007/s12115-017-0134-9</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:S2CID_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:149230149">149230149</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Society&rft.atitle=A+Brief+History+of+Imperial+Examination+and+Its+Influences&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=272-278&rft.date=2017&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fs12115-017-0134-9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A149230149%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Ko&rft.aufirst=Kwang+Hyun&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AProvimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></li> <li>Kracke, E. A. (1947) "Family vs. Merit in Chinese Civil Service Examinations under the Empire.” <i>Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies</i> 10#2 1947, pp. 103–123. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/2718257">online</a></li> <li>Kracke, E. A., Jr. (1967 [1957]). "Region, Family, and Individual in the Chinese Examination System", in <i>Chinese Thoughts & Institutions</i>, John K. Fairbank, editor. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.</li> <li>Lee, Thomas H.C. <i>Government Education and Examinations in Sung [Song] China</i> (Hong Kong: Chinese University Press, New York: St. Martin's Press, 1985).</li> <li>Man-Cheong, Iona (2004). <i>The Class of 1761: Examinations, the State and Elites in Eighteenth-Century China</i>. Stanford: Stanford University Press.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204" /><cite id="CITEREFMiyazaki1976" class="citation cs2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ichisada_Miyazaki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ichisada Miyazaki (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Miyazaki, Ichisada</a> (1976), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SbDZF5ql_fMC&q=Miyazaki+ichisada+exam+hell"><i>China's Examination Hell: The Civil Service Examinations of Imperial China</i></a>, përkthyer nga Conrad Schirokauer, Weatherhill; reprint: Yale University Press, 1981, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/9780300026399" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/9780300026399"><bdi>9780300026399</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=China%27s+Examination+Hell%3A+The+Civil+Service+Examinations+of+Imperial+China&rft.pub=Weatherhill%3B+reprint%3A+Yale+University+Press%2C+1981&rft.date=1976&rft.isbn=9780300026399&rft.aulast=Miyazaki&rft.aufirst=Ichisada&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DSbDZF5ql_fMC%26q%3DMiyazaki%2Bichisada%2Bexam%2Bhell&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AProvimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></li> <li>Murck, Alfreda (2000). <i>Poetry and Painting in Song China: The Subtle Art of Dissent</i>. Cambridge (Massachusetts) and London: Harvard University Asia Center for the Harvard-Yenching Institute. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0-674-00782-4" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0-674-00782-4">0-674-00782-4</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ann_Paludan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ann Paludan (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Paludan, Ann</a> (1998). <i>Chronicle of the Chinese Emperors: The Reign-by-Reign Record of the Rulers of Imperial China</i>. New York, New York: Thames and Hudson. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0-500-05090-2" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0-500-05090-2">0-500-05090-2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morris_Rossabi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morris Rossabi (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Rossabi, Morris</a> (1988). <i>Khubilai Khan: His Life and Times</i>. Berkeley: University of California Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0-520-05913-1" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0-520-05913-1">0-520-05913-1</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204" /><cite id="CITEREFSmith2015" class="citation cs2">Smith, Paul Jakov (2015), <i>A Crisis in the Literati State</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Crisis+in+the+Literati+State&rft.date=2015&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Paul+Jakov&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AProvimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204" /><cite id="CITEREFWang2013" class="citation book cs1">Wang, Rui (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=K426L4Ax4vQC"><i>The Chinese Imperial Examination System : An Annotated Bibliography</i></a>. Lanham: Scarecrow Press. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/9780810887022" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/9780810887022"><bdi>9780810887022</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Chinese+Imperial+Examination+System+%3A+An+Annotated+Bibliography&rft.place=Lanham&rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=9780810887022&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=Rui&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DK426L4Ax4vQC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AProvimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_book" title="Stampa:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K._C._Wu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="K. C. Wu (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Wu, K. C.</a> (1982). <i>The Chinese Heritage</i>. New York: Crown Publishers. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0-517-54475X" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0-517-54475X">0-517-54475X</a>.</li> <li>Yang, C. K. (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Yang_Ch%27ing-k%27un&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yang Ch'ing-k'un (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Yang Ch'ing-k'un</a>). <i>Religion in Chinese Society : A Study of Contemporary Social Functions of Religion and Some of Their Historical Factors</i> (1967 [1961]). Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204" /><cite id="CITEREFYao2003" class="citation cs2">Yao, Xinzhong (2003), <i>The Encyclopedia of Confucianism</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+Confucianism&rft.date=2003&rft.aulast=Yao&rft.aufirst=Xinzhong&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AProvimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></li> <li>Yu, Pauline (2002). "Chinese Poetry and Its Institutions", in <i>Hsiang Lectures on Chinese Poetry, Volume 2</i>, Grace S. Fong, editor. (Montreal: Center for East Asian Research, McGill University).</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204" /><cite id="CITEREFYu2009" class="citation cs2">Yu, Jianfu (2009), "The influence and enlightenment of Confucian cultural education on modern European civilization", <i>Front. Educ. China</i>, <b>4</b> (1): 10–26, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:doi_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs11516-009-0002-5">10.1007/s11516-009-0002-5</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:S2CID_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:143586407">143586407</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Front.+Educ.+China&rft.atitle=The+influence+and+enlightenment+of+Confucian+cultural+education+on+modern+European+civilization&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=10-26&rft.date=2009&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fs11516-009-0002-5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A143586407%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Yu&rft.aufirst=Jianfu&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AProvimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></li> <li>Etienne Zi. <i>Pratique Des Examens Militaires En Chine.</i> (Shanghai, Variétés Sinologiques. No. 9, 1896). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://e-asia.uoregon.edu/node/4838">University of Oregon Libraries (not searchable)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140415112051/http://e-asia.uoregon.edu/node/4838">Arkivuar</a> 2014-04-15 tek Wayback Machine, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/pratiquedesexam00zigoog">American Libraries Internet Archive Google Books (Searchable)</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referime">Referime</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provimi&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redakto pjesën: Referime" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provimi&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Referime"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/test">"Definition of test"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Merriam-Webster" title="Merriam-Webster">Merriam-Webster</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Definition+of+test&rft.pub=Merriam-Webster&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2Ftest&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AProvimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_web" title="Stampa:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204" /><cite id="CITEREFRussell,_David_R.2002" class="citation book cs1">Russell, David R. (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ty5Tp9MC2wMC"><i>Writing in the Academic Disciplines: A Curricular History</i></a>. SIU Press. fq. 158–159. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/9780809324675" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/9780809324675"><bdi>9780809324675</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Writing+in+the+Academic+Disciplines%3A+A+Curricular+History&rft.pages=158-159&rft.pub=SIU+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=9780809324675&rft.au=Russell%2C+David+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTy5Tp9MC2wMC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AProvimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_book" title="Stampa:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204" /><cite id="CITEREFThe_College_Board2003" class="citation web cs1">The College Board (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090205075824/http://www.collegeboard.com/prod_downloads/about/news_info/ap/ap_history_english.pdf">"A Brief History of the Advanced Placement Program"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Arkivuar nga <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.collegeboard.com/prod_downloads/about/news_info/ap/ap_history_english.pdf">origjinali</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> më 2009-02-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. Marrë më <span class="nowrap">2009-01-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+Brief+History+of+the+Advanced+Placement+Program&rft.date=2003&rft.au=The+College+Board&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.collegeboard.com%2Fprod_downloads%2Fabout%2Fnews_info%2Fap%2Fap_history_english.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AProvimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_web" title="Stampa:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Marrë nga "<a dir="ltr" href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Provimi&oldid=2718111">https://sq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Provimi&oldid=2718111</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:Kategorit%C3%AB" title="Speciale:Kategoritë">Kategoritë</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Gabime_CS1:_Mungon_parametri_i_gjuh%C3%ABs" title="Kategoria:Gabime CS1: Mungon parametri i gjuhës">Gabime CS1: Mungon parametri i gjuhës</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Provime" title="Kategoria:Provime">Provime</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori e fshehur: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Faqe_me_adresa_nga_Wayback_Machine_q%C3%AB_p%C3%ABrdorin_stamp%C3%ABn_e_arkiv%C3%ABs_s%C3%AB_rrjetit" title="Kategoria:Faqe me adresa nga Wayback Machine që përdorin stampën e arkivës së rrjetit">Faqe me adresa nga Wayback Machine që përdorin stampën e arkivës së rrjetit</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Kjo faqe është redaktuar për herë te fundit më 20 nëntor 2024, në orën 01:29.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teksti është në disponim sipas licensës <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0</a>; disa kushte shtesë mund të aplikohen. 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