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id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Cartella smart</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 2 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-2" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">2 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smart_folders" title="Smart folders - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Smart folders" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smart_folder" title="Smart folder - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Smart folder" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15041702#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cartella_smart" title="Vedi la voce [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Voce</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussione:Cartella_smart&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Vedi le discussioni relative a questa pagina (la pagina non esiste) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussione</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambia versione linguistica" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">italiano</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visite"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cartella_smart"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cartella_smart&veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cartella_smart&action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cartella_smart&action=history" title="Versioni precedenti di questa pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Strumenti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Strumenti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Altre opzioni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Azioni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cartella_smart"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cartella_smart&veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cartella_smart&action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cartella_smart&action=history"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PuntanoQui/Cartella_smart" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine che sono collegate a questa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Puntano qui</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/Cartella_smart" rel="nofollow" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche alle pagine collegate a questa [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modifiche correlate</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PagineSpeciali" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine speciali [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagine speciali</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cartella_smart&oldid=117567145" title="Collegamento permanente a questa versione di questa pagina"><span>Link permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cartella_smart&action=info" title="Ulteriori informazioni su questa pagina"><span>Informazioni pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Cita&page=Cartella_smart&id=117567145&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informazioni su come citare questa pagina"><span>Cita questa voce</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCartella_smart"><span>Ottieni URL breve</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCartella_smart"><span>Scarica codice QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stampa/esporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Cartella+smart"><span>Crea un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:DownloadAsPdf&page=Cartella_smart&action=show-download-screen"><span>Scarica come PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cartella_smart&printable=yes" title="Versione stampabile di questa pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versione stampabile</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In altri progetti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15041702" title="Collegamento all'elemento connesso dell'archivio dati [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r133964453">.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-div>div,.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div>div{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-image{flex-basis:52px;flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div .hide-when-compact{display:block}</style><div style="" class="ambox metadata noprint plainlinks avviso avviso-generico"> <div class="avviso-immagine mbox-image noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Computer_n_screen.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Abbozzo informatica"><img alt="Abbozzo informatica" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Computer_n_screen.svg/44px-Computer_n_screen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Computer_n_screen.svg/66px-Computer_n_screen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Computer_n_screen.svg/87px-Computer_n_screen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="119" data-file-height="123" /></a></span></div> <div class="avviso-testo mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Questa voce  sull'argomento informatica è solo un <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Abbozzo" title="Aiuto:Abbozzo">abbozzo</a></b>.<br /> <div style="font-size:90%;"><a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cartella_smart&action=edit">Contribuisci</a> a migliorarla secondo le <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Manuale_di_stile" title="Aiuto:Manuale di stile">convenzioni di Wikipedia</a>. Segui i suggerimenti del <a href="/wiki/Progetto:Informatica" title="Progetto:Informatica">progetto di riferimento</a>.</div> <div class="hide-when-compact"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cartella_smart.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/it/thumb/3/31/Cartella_smart.png/220px-Cartella_smart.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/it/thumb/3/31/Cartella_smart.png/330px-Cartella_smart.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/it/thumb/3/31/Cartella_smart.png/440px-Cartella_smart.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption><i>Cartella smart</i> in <a href="/wiki/MacOS_Big_Sur" title="MacOS Big Sur">macOS Big Sur</a></figcaption></figure> <p>La <b>Cartella smart</b> (in inglese <b>Smart Folder</b>) è una speciale <a href="/wiki/Cartella_virtuale" title="Cartella virtuale">cartella virtuale</a> di <a href="/wiki/MacOS" title="MacOS">macOS</a> i cui contenuti vengono aggiornati dinamicamente in base a specifici criteri definiti dall'utente. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Descrizione">Descrizione</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cartella_smart&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Descrizione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cartella_smart&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Descrizione"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Introdotte in <a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_X_Tiger" title="Mac OS X Tiger">Mac OS X Tiger</a>, le cartelle smart contengono i risultati di una ricerca effettuata dal motore <a href="/wiki/Spotlight_(software)" title="Spotlight (software)">Spotlight</a>. Quando il file system viene modificato da un programma o dallo stesso sistema operativo, le smart folders vengono automaticamente aggiornate in modo da rispecchiare il contenuto del file system. Per esempio si può creare una smart folder che mostri i documenti <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Word" title="Microsoft Word">Microsoft Word</a> modificati negli ultimi sette giorni che contengano la parola <i>"mela"</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Implementazione">Implementazione</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cartella_smart&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Implementazione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cartella_smart&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Implementazione"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il concetto di smart folder è stato implementato in diversi programmi forniti con macOS. Tutti i programmi utilizzano il motore Spotlight per le ricerche, infatti, le stesse ricerche possono essere effettuate anche con le smart folder. Quest'ultime, implementate nei singoli programmi, effettuano la ricerca solo sul genere di file gestito dal programma, in modo da permettere una migliore organizzazione dei file. Le smart folder sono individuabili dal disegno di una cartella viola con un ingranaggio al centro. Le principali varianti sono: </p> <ul><li>Smart Mailboxes in <a href="/wiki/Mail_(Apple)" title="Mail (Apple)">Mail</a> utilizzate per organizzare le e-mail.</li> <li>Smart Playlist in <a href="/wiki/ITunes" title="ITunes">iTunes</a> utilizzate per catalogare ed ordinare la musica.</li> <li>Smart Group utilizzate per separare le schede del programma <i><a href="/wiki/Contatti_(Apple)" class="mw-redirect" title="Contatti (Apple)">Contatti</a></i>.</li> <li>Smart Album in <a href="/wiki/IPhoto" title="IPhoto">iPhoto</a> utilizzate per catalogare le fotografie.</li></ul> <p>Prima di <a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_X_Tiger" title="Mac OS X Tiger">Mac OS X Tiger</a>, iTunes e iPhoto implementavano le smart folders tramite un motore di ricerca interno. </p><p>Il concetto di smart folder non è stato inventato da Apple, per esempio: </p> <ul><li>Nel 1991 l'utility <i>Magnets</i> permetteva agli utenti Macintosh di apporre dei <i>magneti</i> in ogni cartella. I <i>magneti</i> contenevano delle descrizioni che venivano utilizzate dal programma principale per effettuare le ricerche.</li> <li>Nel 1998 <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Software" title="Lotus Software">Lotus Software</a> presentò <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Agenda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lotus Agenda (la pagina non esiste)">Lotus Agenda</a> il primo Personal Information Manager che permetteva di definire delle categorie (contenitori simili alle cartelle) che venivano automaticamente aggiornati a seconda delle modifiche apportate al database del programma.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cartella_smart&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cartella_smart&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cartella_virtuale" title="Cartella virtuale">Cartella virtuale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MacOS" title="MacOS">macOS</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-MacOS"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:MacOS" title="Template:MacOS"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/wiki/Discussioni_template:MacOS" title="Discussioni template:MacOS"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:MacOS&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title">Software di <a href="/wiki/MacOS" title="MacOS">macOS</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Sistema operativo</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="width:5em;"><a href="/wiki/Classic_Mac_OS" class="mw-redirect" title="Classic Mac OS">System</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/System_1" title="System 1">System 1</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/System_2" title="System 2">System 2</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/System_3_(sistema_operativo)" title="System 3 (sistema operativo)">System 3</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/System_4_(sistema_operativo)" title="System 4 (sistema operativo)">System 4</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/System_4_(sistema_operativo)#System_4.2_e_4.3" title="System 4 (sistema operativo)">System 5</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/System_6" title="System 6">System 6</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/System_7" title="System 7">System 7</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="width:5em;"><a href="/wiki/Classic_Mac_OS" class="mw-redirect" title="Classic Mac OS">Mac OS</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_8" title="Mac OS 8">Mac OS 8</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_9" title="Mac OS 9">Mac OS 9</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="width:5em;"><a href="/wiki/MacOS" title="MacOS">Mac OS X</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_X_Public_Beta" title="Mac OS X Public Beta">Public Beta</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_X_Cheetah" title="Mac OS X Cheetah">Cheetah</a> (10.0)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_X_Puma" title="Mac OS X Puma">Puma</a> (10.1)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_X_Jaguar" title="Mac OS X Jaguar">Jaguar</a> (10.2)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_X_Panther" title="Mac OS X Panther">Panther</a> (10.3)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_X_Tiger" title="Mac OS X Tiger">Tiger</a> (10.4)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_X_Leopard" title="Mac OS X Leopard">Leopard</a> (10.5)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_X_Snow_Leopard" title="Mac OS X Snow Leopard">Snow Leopard</a> (10.6)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_X_Lion" title="Mac OS X Lion">Lion</a> (10.7)</td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="width:5em;"><a href="/wiki/MacOS" title="MacOS">OS X</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/OS_X_Mountain_Lion" title="OS X Mountain Lion">Mountain Lion</a> (10.8)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/OS_X_Mavericks" title="OS X Mavericks">Mavericks</a> (10.9)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/OS_X_Yosemite" title="OS X Yosemite">Yosemite</a> (10.10)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/OS_X_El_Capitan" title="OS X El Capitan">El Capitan</a> (10.11)</td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="width:5em;"><a href="/wiki/MacOS" title="MacOS">macOS</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/MacOS_Sierra" title="MacOS Sierra">Sierra</a> (10.12)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MacOS_High_Sierra" title="MacOS High Sierra">High Sierra</a> (10.13)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MacOS_Mojave" title="MacOS Mojave">Mojave</a> (10.14)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MacOS_Catalina" title="MacOS Catalina">Catalina</a> (10.15)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MacOS_Big_Sur" title="MacOS Big Sur">Big Sur</a> (11.0)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MacOS_Monterey" title="MacOS Monterey">Monterey</a> (12.0)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MacOS_Ventura" title="MacOS Ventura">Ventura</a> (13.0)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MacOS_Sonoma" title="MacOS Sonoma">Sonoma</a> (14.0)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MacOS_Sequoia" title="MacOS Sequoia">Sequoia</a> (15.0)</td></tr></tbody></table></td><td rowspan="6" class="navbox_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MacOS_wordmark_(2017).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/MacOS_wordmark_%282017%29.svg/125px-MacOS_wordmark_%282017%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/MacOS_wordmark_%282017%29.svg/188px-MacOS_wordmark_%282017%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/MacOS_wordmark_%282017%29.svg/250px-MacOS_wordmark_%282017%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="248" data-file-height="58" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">App</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="width:5em;">Di sistema</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Acquisizione_Immagine" title="Acquisizione Immagine">Acquisizione Immagine</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Anteprima_(macOS)" title="Anteprima (macOS)">Anteprima</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/App_Store#macOS" title="App Store">App Store</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Automator" title="Automator">Automator</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calcolatrice_(Apple)" title="Calcolatrice (Apple)">Calcolatrice</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calendario_(Apple)" class="mw-redirect" title="Calendario (Apple)">Calendario</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Contatti_(Apple)" class="mw-redirect" title="Contatti (Apple)">Contatti</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dashboard" title="Dashboard">Dashboard</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dizionario_(Apple)" title="Dizionario (Apple)">Dizionario</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/DVD_Player_(macOS)" title="DVD Player (macOS)">DVD Player</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/FaceTime" title="FaceTime">FaceTime</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Foto_(Apple)" class="mw-redirect" title="Foto (Apple)">Foto</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Launchpad_(macOS)" title="Launchpad (macOS)">Launchpad</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Libri_(Apple)" title="Libri (Apple)">Libri</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Libro_Font" title="Libro Font">Libro Font</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mail_(Apple)" title="Mail (Apple)">Mail</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mappe_(Apple)" title="Mappe (Apple)">Mappe</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Memo_(macOS)" title="Memo (macOS)">Memo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/IMessage" title="IMessage">Messaggi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mission_Control" title="Mission Control">Mission Control</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Note_(Apple)" class="mw-redirect" title="Note (Apple)">Note</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Photo_Booth" title="Photo Booth">Photo Booth</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Preferenze_di_Sistema" title="Preferenze di Sistema">Preferenze di Sistema</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Promemoria_(Apple)" class="mw-redirect" title="Promemoria (Apple)">Promemoria</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/QuickTime_Player" title="QuickTime Player">QuickTime Player</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Safari_(browser)" title="Safari (browser)">Safari</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Scacchi_(videogioco_2002)" title="Scacchi (videogioco 2002)">Scacchi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Siri_(software)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siri (software)">Siri</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/TextEdit" title="TextEdit">TextEdit</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="width:5em;">Utility</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Accesso_Portachiavi" title="Accesso Portachiavi">Accesso Portachiavi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Assistente_Boot_Camp" title="Assistente Boot Camp">Assistente Boot Camp</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Assistente_Migrazione" title="Assistente Migrazione">Assistente Migrazione</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Colorimetro_Digitale" title="Colorimetro Digitale">Colorimetro Digitale</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Configurazione_MIDI_Audio" title="Configurazione MIDI Audio">Configurazione MIDI Audio</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Console_(macOS)" title="Console (macOS)">Console</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Grapher" title="Grapher">Grapher</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Informazioni_di_sistema" title="Informazioni di sistema">Informazioni di sistema</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Istantanea_(macOS)" title="Istantanea (macOS)">Istantanea</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Monitoraggio_Attivit%C3%A0" title="Monitoraggio Attività">Monitoraggio Attività</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Scambio_File_Bluetooth" title="Scambio File Bluetooth">Scambio File Bluetooth</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Script_Editor" title="Script Editor">Script Editor</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Terminale_(Apple)" title="Terminale (Apple)">Terminale</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Utility_AirPort" title="Utility AirPort">Utility AirPort</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Utility_Compressione" title="Utility Compressione">Utility Compressione</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Utility_ColorSync" title="Utility ColorSync">Utility ColorSync</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Utility_Directory" title="Utility Directory">Utility Directory</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Utility_Disco" title="Utility Disco">Utility Disco</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Utility_VoiceOver" title="Utility VoiceOver">Utility VoiceOver</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="width:5em;">Di Apple</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apple_Configurator&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apple Configurator (la pagina non esiste)">Apple Configurator</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Apple_Remote_Desktop" title="Apple Remote Desktop">Apple Remote Desktop</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Compressor_(Apple)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Compressor (Apple) (la pagina non esiste)">Compressor</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Final_Cut_Pro" title="Final Cut Pro">Final Cut Pro</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/GarageBand" title="GarageBand">GarageBand</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/IBooks_Author" title="IBooks Author">iBooks Author</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/IMovie" title="IMovie">iMovie</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Keynote" title="Keynote">Keynote</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Logic_Pro" title="Logic Pro">Logic Pro</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MacOS_Server" title="MacOS Server">macOS Server</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mainstage_(software)" title="Mainstage (software)">MainStage</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Motion" title="Motion">Motion</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Numbers_(software)" title="Numbers (software)">Numbers</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pages_(software)" title="Pages (software)">Pages</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Xcode" title="Xcode">Xcode</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="width:5em;">Rimosse</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Classic_(software)" title="Classic (software)">Classic</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Connessione_Internet" title="Connessione Internet">Connessione Internet</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Crash_Reporter" title="Crash Reporter">Crash Reporter</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/DiskImageMounter" title="DiskImageMounter">DiskImageMounter</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gestione_NetInfo" title="Gestione NetInfo">Gestione NetInfo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Installer_(macOS)" title="Installer (macOS)">Installer</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/ISync" title="ISync">iSync</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/ITunes" title="ITunes">iTunes</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jar_Launcher" title="Jar Launcher">Jar Launcher</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_(software)" title="Sherlock (software)">Sherlock</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Utility_Configurazione_Stampante" title="Utility Configurazione Stampante">Utility Configurazione Stampante</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Utility_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Utility Network">Utility Network</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/HelpViewer" class="mw-redirect" title="HelpViewer">HelpViewer</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Apple_X11" title="Apple X11">X11</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Soundtrack_Pro" title="Soundtrack Pro">Soundtrack Pro</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Servizi</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="width:5em;">Di sistema</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/App_Store#macOS" title="App Store">App Store</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Apple_Music" title="Apple Music">Apple Music</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Apple_Pay" title="Apple Pay">Apple Pay</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Game_Center" title="Game Center">Game Center</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Book_Store" title="Book Store">Book Store</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/ICloud" title="ICloud">iCloud</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/ID_Apple" title="ID Apple">ID Apple</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/ILife" title="ILife">iLife</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/IMessage" title="IMessage">iMessage</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/ITunes_Connect" title="ITunes Connect">iTunes Connect</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/ITunes_Match" title="ITunes Match">iTunes Match</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/ITunes_Store" title="ITunes Store">iTunes Store</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/IWork" title="IWork">iWork</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/ICloud_Drive" title="ICloud Drive">iCloud Drive</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="width:5em;">Dismessi</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/IAd" title="IAd">iAd</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/ITunes_Radio" title="ITunes Radio">iTunes Radio</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MobileMe" title="MobileMe">MobileMe</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Funzionalità</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Dock" title="Dock">Dock</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Finder" title="Finder">Finder</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Spotlight_(software)" title="Spotlight (software)">Spotlight</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Strumenti per sviluppatori</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/AU_Lab" title="AU Lab">AU Lab</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/CHUD_Tools" title="CHUD Tools">CHUD Tools</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Core_Image_Fun_House" title="Core Image Fun House">Core Image Fun House</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dashcode" title="Dashcode">Dashcode</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Icon_Composer" title="Icon Composer">Icon Composer</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Interface_Builder" title="Interface Builder">Interface Builder</a><b> ·</b> <a 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title="Bonjour">Bonjour</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bundle" title="Bundle">Bundle</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cambio_utente_rapido" title="Cambio utente rapido">Cambio utente rapido</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Carbon_(API)" title="Carbon (API)">Carbon</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cocoa_(software)" title="Cocoa (software)">Cocoa</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Core_Audio" title="Core Audio">Core Audio</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Core_Data" title="Core Data">Core Data</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Core_Foundation" title="Core Foundation">Core Foundation</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Core_Image" title="Core Image">Core Image</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/CoreServices" title="CoreServices">CoreServices</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Core_Video" class="mw-redirect" title="Core Video">Core Video</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Darwin_(sistema_operativo)" title="Darwin (sistema operativo)">Darwin</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Etichetta_(macOS)" title="Etichetta (macOS)">Etichette</a><b> ·</b> <a 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