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Kirill Serebrennikov - Wikipedia

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Available in 20 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D9%81" title="كيريل سيريبرينيكوف – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كيريل سيريبرينيكوف" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirill_Serebrennikov" title="Kirill Serebrennikov – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kirill Serebrennikov" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirill_Serebrennikov" title="Kirill Serebrennikov – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kirill Serebrennikov" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirill_Semjonowitsch_Serebrennikow" title="Kirill Semjonowitsch Serebrennikow – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kirill Semjonowitsch Serebrennikow" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiril_Ser%C3%A9brennikov" title="Kiril Serébrennikov – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kiril Serébrennikov" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%81" title="کیریل سربرنیکوف – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کیریل سربرنیکوف" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirill_Serebrennikov" title="Kirill Serebrennikov – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kirill Serebrennikov" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%82%A4%EB%A6%B4_%EC%84%B8%EB%A0%88%EB%B8%8C%EB%A0%8C%EB%8B%88%EC%BD%94%ED%94%84" title="키릴 세레브렌니코프 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="키릴 세레브렌니코프" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AC_%D5%8D%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A2%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%BE" title="Կիրիլ Սերեբրեննիկով – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կիրիլ Սերեբրեննիկով" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirill_Serebrennikov" title="Kirill Serebrennikov – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kirill Serebrennikov" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9C_%D7%A1%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91" title="קיריל סרברניקוב – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קיריל סרברניקוב" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirils_Serebre%C5%86%C5%86ikovs" title="Kirils Serebreņņikovs – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kirils Serebreņņikovs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D9%81" title="كيريل سيريبرينيكوف – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كيريل سيريبرينيكوف" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirill_Serebrennikov" title="Kirill Serebrennikov – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kirill Serebrennikov" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiri%C5%82%C5%82_Sieriebriennikow" title="Kiriłł Sieriebriennikow – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kiriłł Sieriebriennikow" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirill_Serebrennikov" title="Kirill Serebrennikov – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Kirill Serebrennikov" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Серебренников, Кирилл Семёнович – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Серебренников, Кирилл Семёнович" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirill_Serebrennikov" title="Kirill Serebrennikov – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kirill Serebrennikov" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Серебренніков Кирило Семенович – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Серебренніков Кирило Семенович" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%B0%A2%E5%88%97%E5%B8%83%E8%BF%9E%E5%B0%BC%E7%A7%91%E5%A4%AB" title="基里尔·谢列布连尼科夫 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="基里尔·谢列布连尼科夫" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1974774#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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searchaux" style="display:none">Russian director and theatre designer</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">In this name that follows <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Slavic_naming_customs" title="Eastern Slavic naming customs">Eastern Slavic naming customs</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Patronymic" title="Patronymic">patronymic</a> is <i> Semyonovich</i>&#32;and the <a href="/wiki/Surname" title="Surname">family name</a> is <i> Serebrennikov</i>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output 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.mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Kirill Serebrennikov</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="nickname" lang="ru"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">Кирилл Серебренников</span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BD%D0%B0_69-%D0%BC_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BD%D0%B0_69-%D0%BC_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5.jpg/220px-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BD%D0%B0_69-%D0%BC_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BD%D0%B0_69-%D0%BC_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5.jpg/330px-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BD%D0%B0_69-%D0%BC_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BD%D0%B0_69-%D0%BC_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5.jpg/440px-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BD%D0%B0_69-%D0%BC_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="510" data-file-height="344" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Serebrennikov at the <a href="/wiki/69th_Venice_International_Film_Festival" title="69th Venice International Film Festival">69th Venice International Film Festival</a> in 2012</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1969-09-07</span>) </span>7 September 1969<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age&#160;55)</span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Rostov-on-Don" title="Rostov-on-Don">Rostov-on-Don</a>, Soviet Union</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma&#160;mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rostov_State_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Rostov State University">Rostov State University</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation(s)</th><td class="infobox-data role">Stage and film director</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years&#160;active</th><td class="infobox-data">1994–present</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kirill Semyonovich Serebrennikov</b> (<a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <span lang="ru">Кирилл Семёнович Серебренников</span>; <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_language" title="Ukrainian language">Ukrainian</a>: <span lang="uk">Кирило Семенович Серебренніков</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Ukrainian" title="Romanization of Ukrainian">romanized</a>:&#160;</small><span title="Ukrainian-language romanization"><i lang="uk-Latn">Kyrylo Semenovych Serebrennikov</i></span>; born 7 September 1969) is a Russian <a href="/wiki/Theatre_director" title="Theatre director">stage</a> and <a href="/wiki/Film_director" title="Film director">film director</a> and <a href="/wiki/Scenic_design" title="Scenic design">theatre designer</a>. Since 2012, he has been the artistic director of the <a href="/wiki/Gogol_Center" title="Gogol Center">Gogol Center</a> in <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>. He is one of Russia's leading theatre and cinema directors and winner of numerous international awards. </p><p>In 2017 he was arrested for alleged embezzlement of the state funds given to the Seventh Studio, a cultural institution he headed. Serebrennikov spent almost 2 years under house arrest. A key witness confessed that she made accusations under pressure from the investigators, and the judge was changed. Media, international cultural community and human rights activists unanimously considered the case politically motivated and fabricated because Serebrennikov was known for his liberal and LGBT-friendly stances that opposes Russian official conservative positions. In June 2020, Serebrennikov was sentenced guilty and given three years of probation. In March 2022 the sentence was cancelled. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kirill_Serebrennikov&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Family_and_early_years">Family and early years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kirill_Serebrennikov&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Family and early years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Serebrennikov was born in <a href="/wiki/Rostov-on-Don" title="Rostov-on-Don">Rostov-on-Don</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic" title="Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic">Russian SFSR</a> to a <a href="/wiki/Jewish" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish">Jewish</a> father and a <a href="/wiki/Ukrainians" title="Ukrainians">Ukrainian</a> mother. His father, Semyon Mikhailovich Serebrennikov<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> was a surgeon, while his mother, Iryna Oleksandrivna Lytvyn<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> was a teacher of Russian language and literature.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Having graduated from <a href="/wiki/Rostov_State_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Rostov State University">Rostov State University</a> with majors in <a href="/wiki/Physics" title="Physics">physics</a> in 1992. Serebrennikov had no formal theatre education prior to his stage director debut in 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Kirill’s grandfather Alexander Ivanovich Litvin<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> was a film director and screenwriter, he worked at <a href="/wiki/Moldova-Film" title="Moldova-Film">Moldova-Film</a> in (1953–1972) and was titled an Honored Culture Worker of the <a href="/wiki/Moldavian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic" title="Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic">Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As recalled by his mother, Serebrennikov was drawn to theater as early as in kindergarten age. He studied at the math school, in the 8th grade he established his own student theater and staged a play called ‘Shadow’. Following the will of his parents, he entered the Physics department at the <a href="/wiki/Rostov_State_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Rostov State University">Rostov State University</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" class="extiw" title="ru:Ростовский государственный университет">ru</a>&#93;</span> and graduated with honours in 1992, but soon after graduation he started working on TV.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Career">Career</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kirill_Serebrennikov&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Serebrennikov made his first steps as a professional director as early as in 1990. In 1998 he emerged as a film director. In 2001, he staged his first production in Moscow. Serebrennikov has staged ‘Plastilin’ at the Centre of Drama and Directing.<sup id="cite_ref-ria_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ria-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Later he worked <a href="/wiki/Moscow_Art_Theatre" title="Moscow Art Theatre">Moscow Chekhov Theatre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latvian_National_Theatre" title="Latvian National Theatre">Latvian National Theatre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Theatre_of_Nations" title="Theatre of Nations">Theatre of Nations</a>. He has been active in opera staging productions for <a href="/wiki/Mariinsky_Theatre" title="Mariinsky Theatre">the Mariinsky Theatre</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Bolshoi_Theatre" title="Bolshoi Theatre">Bolshoi Theatre</a> in Russia,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> where he has also been a stage director and a designer for a ballet,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Komische_Oper_Berlin" title="Komische Oper Berlin">Komische Oper Berlin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Staatsoper_Stuttgart" title="Staatsoper Stuttgart">Stuttgart Opera</a> in <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>For several years Serebrennikov’s career flourished under the patronage of "grey cardinal" <a href="/wiki/Vladislav_Surkov" title="Vladislav Surkov">Vladislav Surkov</a>, the Putin aide who developed the notion of Russia’s "<a href="/wiki/Sovereign_democracy" title="Sovereign democracy">sovereign democracy</a>": he even directed a stage version of a novel that Surkov wrote under a pseudonym.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2006 Serebrennikov became an art director of the ‘Territory’ International Festival.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Since 2008, he is a professor of the <a href="/wiki/Moscow_Art_Theater_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Moscow Art Theater School">Moscow Art Theatre School</a>, where he has a class of actors and directors.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His productions have been presented at the <a href="/wiki/Wiener_Festwochen" class="mw-redirect" title="Wiener Festwochen">Wiener Festwochen</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Festival_d%27Avignon" title="Festival d&#39;Avignon">Avignon Theatre Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His films have been screened at <a href="/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival" title="Cannes Film Festival">Cannes Film Festival</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Locarno_International_Film_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Locarno International Film Festival">Locarno Film Festival</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rome_Film_Festival" title="Rome Film Festival">Rome Film Festival</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_International_Film_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Warsaw International Film Festival">Warsaw International Film Festival</a> where his film <i><a href="/wiki/Yuri%27s_Day_(2008_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuri&#39;s Day (2008 film)">Yuri's Day</a></i> (2008) received the Grand Prix.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Student_(2016_film)" title="The Student (2016 film)">The Student</a></i> (2016) was awarded a prize in the Un Certain Regard section at the Cannes Film Festival. In 2009 Serebrennikov launched the Platforma art incubator, a platform that supported theatre projects around Russia. By 2015, more than 340 projects were staged and released.<sup id="cite_ref-boutsko_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-boutsko-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2011 Serebrennikov staged Rimsky-Korsakov’s ‘The Golden Cockerel’ for the Bolshoi. The play received wide acclaims and was perceived by many as a 'biting satire' on Kremlin.<sup id="cite_ref-walker_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-walker-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2012, he was appointed artistic director of <a href="/wiki/Gogol_Center" title="Gogol Center">The Gogol Center</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Under Serebrennikov it evolved into the world-renowned center of liberal art.<sup id="cite_ref-dismiss_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dismiss-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dwe_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dwe-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, many peers criticized the new director for his edginess and running against the conservative course led by Russian authorities.<sup id="cite_ref-walker_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-walker-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Eugenia_Berkovich" class="mw-redirect" title="Eugenia Berkovich">Zhenya Berkovich</a>, one of Serebrennikov's students, staged one of the first plays at the Gogol Centre.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>For TV, Serebrennikov directed more than 100 commercials, two documentaries, 11 music videos and three TV series. In 2006-2007 Serebrennikov hosted ‘Drugoe Kino’ (‘Other Cinema’) TV show at the TV3 channel.<sup id="cite_ref-ria_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ria-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2007 he hosted a talk-show ‘<a href="/w/index.php?title=Details_(Talk_Show)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Details (Talk Show) (page does not exist)">Details (Talk Show)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8_(%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA-%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%83)" class="extiw" title="ru:Детали (ток-шоу)">ru</a>&#93;</span>’ at the <a href="/wiki/STS_(TV_channel)" title="STS (TV channel)">STS (TV channel)</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ria_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ria-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2016 his version of the ‘Barber of Seville’ was premiered at the Komische Oper Berlin.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Three plays of Serebrennikov were awarded at the Festival d’Avignon: ‘The Idiots’, ‘Dead Souls’ and ‘Outside’ (2019).<sup id="cite_ref-kafka_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kafka-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2019 he staged ‘Nasha Alla’ (‘Our Alla’), a tribute to the Russian Prima Donna <a href="/wiki/Alla_Pugacheva" title="Alla Pugacheva">Alla Pugacheva</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-vinograd_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vinograd-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arrest_and_prosecution">Arrest and prosecution</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kirill_Serebrennikov&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Arrest and prosecution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 23 May 2017, Serebrennikov's apartment and the Gogol Center facilities were raided by law enforcement agents in connection with an alleged embezzlement at the Seventh Studio.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While initially no charges against Serebrennikov have been filed, some of Russia's most prominent cultural figures saw the publicized raid of his apartment as a political gesture, discouraging Serebrennikov and others from criticizing the government.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Serebrennikov had criticised the <a href="/wiki/2014_Russian_annexation_of_Crimea" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Russian annexation of Crimea">2014 Russian annexation of Crimea</a> and has spoken out in support of <a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Russia">Russia’s LGBT</a> community.<sup id="cite_ref-guard_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guard-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Urin" title="Vladimir Urin">Vladimir Urin</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Yevgeny_Mironov_(actor)" title="Yevgeny Mironov (actor)">Yevgeny Mironov</a>, among others, in May 2017 expressed their support of Serebrennikov in a letter passed on to <a href="/wiki/Russian_President" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian President">Russian President</a> <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> at a public function.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In July 2017 Serebrennikov's premiere of the ballet ‘Nureyev’ in Bolshoi was cancelled at the last minute.<sup id="cite_ref-walker_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-walker-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 22 August 2017, Serebrennikov was detained by the <a href="/wiki/Investigative_Committee_of_Russia" title="Investigative Committee of Russia">Investigative Committee of Russia</a>, suspected of masterminding a fraud scheme involving a state subsidy of almost 129 million rubles (about $1.9 million) the Seventh Studio received from the government of Russia for the ‘Platforma’ project from 2011 to 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Serebrennikov has been placed under <a href="/wiki/House_arrest" title="House arrest">house arrest</a> until 19 October.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Seventh Studio former director Yuri Itin has already been placed under house arrest since 31 May 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ex-chief accountant of Seventh Studio, Nina Maslyaeva, gave confessions and has been held in custody since then.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Serebrennikov refused any accusations and called the charges laughable. According to him, all the money was spent for the theater that thrived and became a world-renowned institution.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On August 23, 2017, hundreds of people gathered in front of the courthouse protesting against arrest.<sup id="cite_ref-support_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-support-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The case received significant media coverage and was unanimously perceived as politically motivated.<sup id="cite_ref-guard_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guard-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Colleagues told the media that Serebrennikov was hated by many officials for his views.<sup id="cite_ref-walker_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-walker-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 34 prominent artists and cultural workers pledged to guarantee Serebrennikov’s bail payment.<sup id="cite_ref-support_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-support-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> More than 3500 artists signed a letter of support asking the Culture Ministry to drop charges from the director.<sup id="cite_ref-dwe_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dwe-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The prosecutors asked for six years in prison.<sup id="cite_ref-kramer_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kramer-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During Serebrennikov’s house arrest, in December 2017 his ballet ‘Nureev’ was premiered at the Bolshoi.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Later, in 2018, the ballet received the ‘Benois de la Danse’ award.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The trial was called Kafkaesque in the media and unanimously perceived as a political mock by Serebrennikov supporters. Though the ‘Platform’ bookkeeping was indeed sloppy, the prosecutors tried to claim that the play ‘A Midsummer Night's Dream’ was never staged, though it was actually released, played abroad and won numerous international awards.<sup id="cite_ref-kafka_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kafka-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-boutsko_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-boutsko-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Key witness of prosecution Eleonora Filimonova later told the court that she was pressured and threatened by the investigators.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The house arrest was prolonged several times.<sup id="cite_ref-leto_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leto-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After 18 months,<sup id="cite_ref-dwe_25-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dwe-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in June 2020, Serebrennikov was convicted and given three years of probation and a three-year ban on leading any cultural institution with governmental support. He was also required to pay a fine of 800,000 roubles. Itin and Maslyaeva were also sentenced to probation.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rbc_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rbc-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2021, Serebrennikov was fired from the Gogol Centre.<sup id="cite_ref-dismiss_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dismiss-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On November 12, 2021, Serebrennikov repaid 129 mln roubles claimed as compensation by the Culture Ministry.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On March 28, 2022, the court canceled the suspended sentence taking into account that all financial damage was repaid and Serebrennikov received a positive profile during his term.<sup id="cite_ref-rbc_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rbc-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The travel ban was lifted and Kirill was able to leave Russia.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Private_life">Private life</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kirill_Serebrennikov&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Private life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Serebrennikov is openly gay.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He is an activist of LGBT causes.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In an interview given to <a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a>, Serebrennikov stated "“Look, if gay people are under pressure, then art and particular theater should be on their side.” If there is trauma somewhere that’s where we should be — with theater, with art, with everything, right?"<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_work">Further work</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kirill_Serebrennikov&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Further work"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Serebrennikov worked fruitfully even during the home arrest: he watched videos from rehearsals, recorded the comments and sent them to cast with the help of his lawyers. That way he managed to release Mozart’s “Così Fan Tutte” in Zurich and Verdi’s “Nabucco” in Hamburg.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2020 his 'Decamerone' was shown in Berlin.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2018 his movie <i><a href="/wiki/Leto_(film)" title="Leto (film)">Leto</a></i> about Russian rock legends <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Tsoi" title="Viktor Tsoi">Viktor Tsoi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mike_Naumenko" title="Mike Naumenko">Mike Naumenko</a> entered the main competition of the <a href="/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival" title="Cannes Film Festival">Cannes Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-leto_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leto-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In April 2021 Wagner’s “Parsifal” premiered in the Vienna State Opera.<sup id="cite_ref-kramer_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kramer-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-localfr_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-localfr-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2017, the Bolshoi Ballet postponed the premiere of his ballet <i>Nureyev</i> to 2018 due to alleged "gay propaganda" being included in the ballet.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Serebrennikov opposed the <a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_Invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Russian Invasion of Ukraine">2022 Russian Invasion of Ukraine</a>, leading to first the temporary, then permanent cancellation of <i>Nureyev</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Serebrennikov's ballet <a href="/wiki/A_Hero_of_Our_Time" title="A Hero of Our Time">A Hero of Our Time</a> was also supposed to premiere at the Bolshoi Ballet in May 2023, however, that ballet was cancelled as well without explanation.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2022 Serebrennikov was chosen to open the 76th Festival d’Avignon.<sup id="cite_ref-localfr_60-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-localfr-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His new play ‘The Black Monk’ premiered at the Festival in July 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>His film <i><a href="/wiki/Petrov%27s_Flu" title="Petrov&#39;s Flu">Petrov's Flu</a></i> (2021) received the Vulcan award for best cinematography at Cannes Film Festival. </p><p>In May 2022 Serebrennikov became the only Russian director to participate in the Cannes Film Festival with his film <i><a href="/wiki/Tchaikovsky%27s_Wife" title="Tchaikovsky&#39;s Wife">Tchaikovsky's Wife</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Europe_Theatre_Prize">Europe Theatre Prize</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kirill_Serebrennikov&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Europe Theatre Prize"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> In 2017 he was awarded the XIV <a href="/wiki/Europe_Theatre_Prize" title="Europe Theatre Prize">Europe Prize Theatrical Realities</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with the following motivation:</p><blockquote><p>Author, screenwriter, playwright, stage and film director, professor of theatre, inventor of innovative solutions in scenography, architect of new theatre spaces, teacher and instructor, Kirill Serebrennikov is the artistic director of the Gogol Centre, Moscow, where he also teaches at the School of Theatre Arts. His wide-ranging activities can be explained in part by the fact that he has no specific theatre or film training: instead he has a master’s degree in physics. Often taken for a provocateur, what he shows in his work comes essentially from his open mentality, his vision, his many talents and a way of lateral thinking, that of a scientist or a true artist, who knows how to assess and understand reality in order to critically distil its fundamental aspects, and contribute to its transformation by letting the anxieties of our time find expression.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filmography">Filmography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kirill_Serebrennikov&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Filmography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Films">Films</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kirill_Serebrennikov&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Films"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Undressed</i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ragin_(film)" title="Ragin (film)">Ragin</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Playing_the_Victim_(film)" title="Playing the Victim (film)">Playing the Victim</a></i> (2006)<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yuri%27s_Day_(film)" title="Yuri&#39;s Day (film)">Yuri's Day</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i>Crush: 5 Love Stories</i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Betrayal_(2012_film)" title="Betrayal (2012 film)">Betrayal</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Student_(2016_film)" title="The Student (2016 film)">The Student</a></i> (2016)<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Leto_(film)" title="Leto (film)">Leto</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Petrov%27s_Flu" title="Petrov&#39;s Flu">Petrov's Flu</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tchaikovsky%27s_Wife" title="Tchaikovsky&#39;s Wife">Tchaikovsky's Wife</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Limonov:_The_Ballad" title="Limonov: The Ballad">Limonov: The Ballad</a></i> (2024)</li> <li><i>The Disappearance</i> (TBA)<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Television">Television</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kirill_Serebrennikov&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Television"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Rostov-Papa</i> (2001), 10 episodes</li> <li><i>The Murderer’s Diary</i> (2002), 12 episodes</li> <li><i>The Golovlyov Family</i> (2006), based on <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Saltykov-Shchedrin" title="Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin">Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin</a>'s <a href="/wiki/The_Golovlyov_Family" title="The Golovlyov Family">eponymous novel</a>.</li> <li><i>Bed Stories</i> (2003)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kirill_Serebrennikov&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Europe_Theatre_Prize" title="Europe Theatre Prize">Europe Prize Theatrical Realities</a> sponsored by <a href="/wiki/European_Commission" title="European Commission">European Commission</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordre_des_Arts_et_des_Lettres" title="Ordre des Arts et des Lettres">Ordre des Arts et des Lettres</a> (2018);<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Person of the Year in 2018 (Association of Theatre Critics)<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and 2019 (GQ)<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kirill_Serebrennikov&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <span lang="ru">Семён Михаилович Серебренников</span>; born 1933</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_language" title="Ukrainian language">Ukrainian</a>: <span lang="uk">Ірина Олександрівна Литвин</span>;<br /><a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <span lang="ru">Ирина Александровна Литвин</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Russian" title="Romanization of Russian">romanized</a>:&#160;</small><span title="Russian-language romanization"><i lang="ru-Latn">Irina Aleksandrovna Litvin</i></span>; died 17 February 2018</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <span lang="ru">Александр Иванович Литвин</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Born 1907 in <a href="/wiki/Poltava" title="Poltava">Poltava</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a> (<span style="font-size:85%;">now</span> <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a>) and died in 1987 in Kishinev, <a href="/wiki/Moldovan_SSR" class="mw-redirect" title="Moldovan SSR">Moldovan SSR</a> (<span style="font-size:85%;">now</span> <a href="/wiki/Chi%C8%99in%C4%83u" title="Chișinău">Chișinău</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moldova" title="Moldova">Moldova</a>)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kirill_Serebrennikov&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170421205834/http://botinok.co.il/node/17196">"Кирилл Серебернников – интервью &#124; Блог Ботинок"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://botinok.co.il/node/17196">the original</a> on 21 April 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB+%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2+%E2%80%93+%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%8E+%26%23124%3B+%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3+%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbotinok.co.il%2Fnode%2F17196&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKirill+Serebrennikov" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160915080727/http://territoryfest.com/people/art-direction/kirill-serebrennikov/">"ТЕРРИТОРИЯ // Kirill Serebrennikov"</a>. <i>territoryfest.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://territoryfest.com/people/art-direction/kirill-serebrennikov/">the original</a> on 15 September 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 August</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=territoryfest.com&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%A2%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%A0%D0%98%D0%A2%D0%9E%D0%A0%D0%98%D0%AF+%2F%2F+Kirill+Serebrennikov&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fterritoryfest.com%2Fpeople%2Fart-direction%2Fkirill-serebrennikov%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKirill+Serebrennikov" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moldovenii.md/ru/people/591">"Литвин Александр"</a> &#91;Litvin, Alexander&#93;. Encyclopedia Moldova<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB+%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB+%D0%B2+%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5+%22%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%22&amp;rft.pub=Vesti&amp;rft.date=2011-06-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vesti.ru%2Farticle%2F2097573&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKirill+Serebrennikov" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170822222245/http://en.gogolcenter.com/authors/details/kirill-serebrennikov">"Kirill Serebrennikov"</a>. <i>en.gogolcenter.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.gogolcenter.com/authors/details/kirill-serebrennikov">the original</a> on 22 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 August</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=en.gogolcenter.com&amp;rft.atitle=Kirill+Serebrennikov&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.gogolcenter.com%2Fauthors%2Fdetails%2Fkirill-serebrennikov&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKirill+Serebrennikov" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dismiss-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dismiss_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dismiss_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTheo_Merz2021" class="citation web cs1">Theo Merz (10 February 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/feb/10/russian-director-kirill-serebrennikov-fired-from-gogol-center">"Russian director Kirill Serebrennikov fired from Gogol Center"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Russian+director+Kirill+Serebrennikov+fired+from+Gogol+Center&amp;rft.date=2021-02-10&amp;rft.au=Theo+Merz&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2021%2Ffeb%2F10%2Frussian-director-kirill-serebrennikov-fired-from-gogol-center&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKirill+Serebrennikov" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dwe-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dwe_25-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dwe_25-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dwe_25-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/russian-director-kirill-serebrennikov-avoids-jail-after-fraud-conviction/a-53955536">"Russian director Kirill Serebrennikov avoids jail after fraud conviction"</a>. Deutsche Welle. 26 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Forbes&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82+%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%3A+%D1%87%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE+%D0%BE+%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5+%D0%BE%D0%B1+%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0&amp;rft.date=2023-05-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.ru%2Fforbes-woman%2F488936-arest-rezissera-zeni-berkovic-cto-izvestno-o-dele-ob-opravdanii-terrorizma&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKirill+Serebrennikov" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lenizdat.ru/articles/1063550/">"Руководство СТС приняло решение закрыть "Детали"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> &#91;STS Channel to CLose ‘Detali’ Talk Show&#93; (in Russian). Lenizdat. 23 June 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%A1+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%BE+%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C+%22%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%22&amp;rft.pub=Lenizdat&amp;rft.date=2008-06-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flenizdat.ru%2Farticles%2F1063550%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKirill+Serebrennikov" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.komische-oper-berlin.de/programm/a-z/il-barbiere-di-siviglia/">"Barber of Seville"</a> (in German). Komische Oper Berlin<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Barber+of+Seville&amp;rft.pub=Komische+Oper+Berlin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.komische-oper-berlin.de%2Fprogramm%2Fa-z%2Fil-barbiere-di-siviglia%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKirill+Serebrennikov" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kafka-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kafka_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kafka_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://festival-avignon.com/storage/document/41//19941_en31._outside.pdf">"Outside"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Festival D’Avignon. 17 July 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Outside&amp;rft.pub=Festival+D%E2%80%99Avignon&amp;rft.date=2019-07-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffestival-avignon.com%2Fstorage%2Fdocument%2F41%2F%2F19941_en31._outside.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKirill+Serebrennikov" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vinograd-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-vinograd_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVinogradova,_P.2020" class="citation web cs1">Vinogradova, P. (26 March 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lofficielrussia.ru/culture/znaesh-vse-eschyo-budet-3910a633-8231-4417-8968-d9b0e9daf9e3">"А знаешь, всё ещё будет"</a> &#91;Everything is yet to come&#93;. L’Officiel<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%90+%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%8C%2C+%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%91+%D0%B5%D1%89%D1%91+%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%82&amp;rft.pub=L%E2%80%99Officiel&amp;rft.date=2020-03-26&amp;rft.au=Vinogradova%2C+P.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lofficielrussia.ru%2Fculture%2Fznaesh-vse-eschyo-budet-3910a633-8231-4417-8968-d9b0e9daf9e3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKirill+Serebrennikov" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yeltsin.ru/affair/nasha-alla-spektakl-kirilla-serebrennikova/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Наша Алла". Спектакль Кирилла Серебренникова"</a> &#91;‘Nasha Alla’ Kirill Serebrennikov’s Play&#93;. Yeltsin Centre<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%22%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0+%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%22.+%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8C+%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;rft.pub=Yeltsin+Centre&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyeltsin.ru%2Faffair%2Fnasha-alla-spektakl-kirilla-serebrennikova%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKirill+Serebrennikov" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNechepurenko2017" class="citation news cs1">Nechepurenko, Ivan (24 May 2017). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/24/world/europe/moscow-theater-raid-kirill-serebrennikov.html">"Police Raids Targeting Moscow Director Set Off Fears of a Crackdown"</a></span>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Police+Raids+Targeting+Moscow+Director+Set+Off+Fears+of+a+Crackdown&amp;rft.date=2017-05-24&amp;rft.issn=0362-4331&amp;rft.aulast=Nechepurenko&amp;rft.aufirst=Ivan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2017%2F05%2F24%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fmoscow-theater-raid-kirill-serebrennikov.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKirill+Serebrennikov" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://themoscowtimes.com/articles/artists-fear-wider-crackdown-following-moscow-theater-raid-58080">"Machine Against the Stage: Authorities Target Edgy Theater Director"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Written at Moscow. <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/renowned-russian-director-convicted-of-embezzlement-in-what-critics-call-a-show-trial/2020/06/26/ee8031d6-b776-11ea-a510-55bf26485c93_story.html">"Renowned Russian director convicted of embezzlement in what critics call a show trial"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>. Washington, D.C<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Renowned+Russian+director+convicted+of+embezzlement+in+what+critics+call+a+show+trial&amp;rft.date=2020-06-26&amp;rft.aulast=Dixon&amp;rft.aufirst=Robyn&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2Frenowned-russian-director-convicted-of-embezzlement-in-what-critics-call-a-show-trial%2F2020%2F06%2F26%2Fee8031d6-b776-11ea-a510-55bf26485c93_story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKirill+Serebrennikov" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.interfax.ru/russia/802597">"Серебренников единолично выплатил сумму в 129 млн руб. по иску Минкультуры"</a> &#91;Serebrennikov Pays 129 Mln Losses to Culture Ministry&#93; (in Russian). Interfax. 12 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB+%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83+%D0%B2+129+%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%BD+%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1.+%D0%BF%D0%BE+%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83+%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B&amp;rft.pub=Interfax&amp;rft.date=2021-11-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.interfax.ru%2Frussia%2F802597&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKirill+Serebrennikov" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/star-russian-director-kirill-serebrennikov-surprises-germany/a-60388859">"Star Russian director Kirill Serebrennikov surprises Germany"</a>. <i>dw.com</i>. 11 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dw.com&amp;rft.atitle=Star+Russian+director+Kirill+Serebrennikov+surprises+Germany&amp;rft.date=2022-01-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.com%2Fen%2Fstar-russian-director-kirill-serebrennikov-surprises-germany%2Fa-60388859&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKirill+Serebrennikov" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFElsa_Keslassy2022" class="citation web cs1">Elsa Keslassy (30 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2022/film/news/kirill-serebrennikov-paris-1235218822/">"Director Kirill Serebrennikov Leaves Russia and Resettles in Germany Following End of Travel Ban"</a>. Variety<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Director+Kirill+Serebrennikov+Leaves+Russia+and+Resettles+in+Germany+Following+End+of+Travel+Ban&amp;rft.pub=Variety&amp;rft.date=2022-03-30&amp;rft.au=Elsa+Keslassy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2022%2Ffilm%2Fnews%2Fkirill-serebrennikov-paris-1235218822%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKirill+Serebrennikov" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ethz.ch/content/specialinterest/gess/cis/center-for-securities-studies/en/services/digital-library/articles/article.html/742aef12-57db-4ffb-accd-a3f4e515d91d">"Russian Analytical Digest No 228: Cultural Politics"</a>. <i>css.ethz.ch</i>. <a href="/wiki/ETH_Zurich" title="ETH Zurich">ETH Zurich</a>. 18 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(2 November 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/11/02/arts/music/kirill-serebrennikov-opera-zurich.html">"Russia Locked Him Up. But He's Directing an Opera 1,400 Miles Away"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Deutsche+Welle&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82+%22%D0%9D%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2%22+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%B8%D0%B7-%D0%B7%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%B2+%22%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%22&amp;rft.date=2017-07-10&amp;rft.aulast=Koval%27&amp;rft.aufirst=Il%27ya&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.com%2Fru%2F%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82-%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%B2-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BC-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8-%D0%B8%D0%B7-%D0%B7%D0%B0-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9-%D0%B2-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%2Fa-39628560&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKirill+Serebrennikov" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/apr/19/moscow-ballet-about-nureyev-dropped-due-to-ban-on-lgbt-propaganda">"Bolshoi ballet about Nureyev dropped due to ban on 'LGBT propaganda'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 19 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Reuters. 2 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Russia%27s+Bolshoi+drops+shows+by+two+directors+who+spoke+out+against+war&amp;rft.pub=Reuters&amp;rft.date=2022-05-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Frussias-bolshoi-drops-shows-by-two-directors-who-spoke-out-against-war-2022-05-02%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKirill+Serebrennikov" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/bolshoi-ballet-serebrennikov-nureyev-dropped-lgbt-law-6c2e61873508c395cddae3515e48fb83">"Bolshoi pulls Nureyev ballet citing ban on LGBT 'propaganda'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/AP_NEWS" class="mw-redirect" title="AP NEWS">AP NEWS</a></i>. 19 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kirill+Serebrennikov&amp;rft.pub=Festival+d%E2%80%99Avignon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffestival-avignon.com%2Fen%2Fartists%2Fkirill-serebrennikov-2635%23page-content&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKirill+Serebrennikov" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVanessa_Thorpe2022" class="citation web cs1">Vanessa Thorpe (19 May 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2022/may/19/roman-abramovich-kirill-serebrennikova-russian-cannes-patron-of-the-arts">"Russian Cannes contender defends Roman Abramovich as a 'patron of the arts'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 August</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Review%3A+%27Playing+the+Victim%27&amp;rft.date=2006-06-22&amp;rft.aulast=Felperin&amp;rft.aufirst=Leslie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2006%2Ffilm%2Freviews%2Fplaying-the-victim-1200515278%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKirill+Serebrennikov" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLodge2016" class="citation web cs1">Lodge, Guy (13 May 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2016/film/reviews/the-student-review-1201773669/">"Cannes Film Review: 'The Student'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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.navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Films_directed_by_Kirill_Serebrennikov" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Kirill_Serebrennikov" title="Template:Kirill Serebrennikov"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Kirill_Serebrennikov" title="Template talk:Kirill Serebrennikov"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Kirill_Serebrennikov" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Kirill Serebrennikov"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Films_directed_by_Kirill_Serebrennikov" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Films directed by <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kirill Serebrennikov</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Undressed</i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ragin_(film)" title="Ragin (film)">Ragin</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Playing_the_Victim_(film)" title="Playing the Victim (film)">Playing the Victim</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yuri%27s_Day_(film)" title="Yuri&#39;s Day (film)">Yuri's Day</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Betrayal_(2012_film)" title="Betrayal (2012 film)">Betrayal</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Student_(2016_film)" title="The Student (2016 film)">The Student</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Leto_(film)" title="Leto (film)">Leto</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Petrov%27s_Flu" title="Petrov&#39;s Flu">Petrov's Flu</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tchaikovsky%27s_Wife" title="Tchaikovsky&#39;s Wife">Tchaikovsky's Wife</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Limonov:_The_Ballad" title="Limonov: The Ballad">Limonov: The Ballad</a></i> (2024)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Disappearance_of_Josef_Mengele" title="The Disappearance of Josef Mengele">The Disappearance</a></i> (TBA)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nika_Award_for_Best_Director" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#EEDD82;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Nika_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:Nika Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Nika_Award_for_Best_Director&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Nika Award for Best Director (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Nika_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Nika Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nika_Award_for_Best_Director" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Nika_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Nika Award for Best Director">Nika Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1988: <a href="/wiki/Tengiz_Abuladze" title="Tengiz Abuladze">Tengiz Abuladze</a></li> <li>1989: <a href="/wiki/Andrei_Konchalovsky" title="Andrei Konchalovsky">Andrei Konchalovsky</a></li> <li>1990: <a href="/wiki/Dodo_Abashidze" title="Dodo Abashidze">Dodo Abashidze</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Parajanov" title="Sergei Parajanov">Sergei Parajanov</a></li> <li>1991: <a href="/wiki/Stanislav_Govorukhin" title="Stanislav Govorukhin">Stanislav Govorukhin</a></li> <li>1992: <a href="/wiki/Eldar_Ryazanov" title="Eldar Ryazanov">Eldar Ryazanov</a></li> <li>1993: <a href="/wiki/Nikita_Mikhalkov" title="Nikita Mikhalkov">Nikita Mikhalkov</a></li> <li>1994: <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Khotinenko" title="Vladimir Khotinenko">Vladimir Khotinenko</a></li> <li>1995: <a href="/wiki/Kira_Muratova" title="Kira Muratova">Kira Muratova</a></li> <li>1996: <a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Rogozhkin" title="Aleksandr Rogozhkin">Aleksandr Rogozhkin</a></li> <li>1997: <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Bodrov" title="Sergei Bodrov">Sergei Bodrov</a></li> <li>1998: <a href="/wiki/Pavel_Chukhray" title="Pavel Chukhray">Pavel Chukhray</a></li> <li>1999: <a href="/wiki/Aleksei_Balabanov" title="Aleksei Balabanov">Aleksei Balabanov</a> / <a href="/wiki/Otar_Iosseliani" title="Otar Iosseliani">Otar Iosseliani</a></li> <li>2000: <a href="/wiki/Aleksei_Yuryevich_German" title="Aleksei Yuryevich German">Aleksei German</a></li> <li>2001: <a href="/wiki/Bakhtyar_Khudojnazarov" title="Bakhtyar Khudojnazarov">Bakhtyar Khudojnazarov</a></li> <li>2002: <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Sokurov" title="Alexander Sokurov">Alexander Sokurov</a></li> <li>2003: <a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Rogozhkin" title="Aleksandr Rogozhkin">Aleksandr Rogozhkin</a></li> <li>2004: <a href="/wiki/Vadim_Abdrashitov" title="Vadim Abdrashitov">Vadim Abdrashitov</a></li> <li>2005: <a href="/wiki/Kira_Muratova" title="Kira Muratova">Kira Muratova</a></li> <li>2006: <a href="/wiki/Aleksei_Alekseivich_German" title="Aleksei Alekseivich German">Aleksei German Jr.</a></li> <li>2007: <a href="/wiki/Pavel_Lungin" title="Pavel Lungin">Pavel Lungin</a></li> <li>2008: <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Bodrov" title="Sergei Bodrov">Sergei Bodrov</a></li> <li>2009: <a href="/wiki/Aleksei_Alekseivich_German" title="Aleksei Alekseivich German">Aleksei German Jr.</a></li> <li>2010: <a href="/wiki/Andrei_Khrzhanovsky" title="Andrei Khrzhanovsky">Andrei Khrzhanovsky</a></li> <li>2011: <a href="/wiki/Alexei_Popogrebski" title="Alexei Popogrebski">Alexei Popogrebski</a></li> <li>2012: <a href="/wiki/Andrey_Zvyagintsev" title="Andrey Zvyagintsev">Andrey Zvyagintsev</a></li> <li>2013: <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Sokurov" title="Alexander Sokurov">Alexander Sokurov</a></li> <li>2014: <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Veledinsky" title="Alexander Veledinsky">Alexander Veledinsky</a></li> <li>2015: <a href="/wiki/Aleksei_Yuryevich_German" title="Aleksei Yuryevich German">Aleksei German</a></li> <li>2016: <a href="/wiki/Stanislav_Govorukhin" title="Stanislav Govorukhin">Stanislav Govorukhin</a></li> <li>2017: <a href="/wiki/Andrei_Konchalovsky" title="Andrei Konchalovsky">Andrei Konchalovsky</a></li> <li>2018: <a href="/wiki/Boris_Khlebnikov" title="Boris Khlebnikov">Boris Khlebnikov</a></li> <li>2019: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kirill Serebrennikov</a></li> <li>2020: <a href="/wiki/Andrei_Smirnov_(actor)" title="Andrei Smirnov (actor)">Andrei Smirnov</a></li> <li>2021: <a href="/wiki/Andrei_Konchalovsky" title="Andrei Konchalovsky">Andrei Konchalovsky</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1974774#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1974774#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1974774#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1051751071">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2007019879">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&amp;authority_id=XX5539084">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p409022500">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&amp;local_base=lnc10&amp;doc_number=000225912&amp;P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810651152105606">Poland</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd1051751071.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/236204017">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kirill_Serebrennikov&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: External 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