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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Banaketa,_habitata_eta_egoera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Banaketa,_habitata_eta_egoera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Banaketa, habitata eta egoera</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Banaketa,_habitata_eta_egoera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Erreferentziak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erreferentziak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Erreferentziak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erreferentziak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpo_estekak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpo_estekak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Kanpo estekak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Eduki-taula" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Amerikar perka</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 32 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grootbekbaars" title="Grootbekbaars – afrikaansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Grootbekbaars" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaansa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micropterus_salmoides" title="Micropterus salmoides – aragoiera" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Micropterus salmoides" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Американски големоуст бибан – bulgariera" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Американски големоуст бибан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perca_americana" title="Perca americana – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Perca americana" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micropterus_salmoides" title="Micropterus salmoides – cebuanoera" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Micropterus salmoides" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuanoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okounek_pstruhov%C3%BD" title="Okounek pstruhový – txekiera" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Okounek pstruhový" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txekiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forellenbarsch" title="Forellenbarsch – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Forellenbarsch" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Largemouth_bass" title="Largemouth bass – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Largemouth bass" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micropterus_salmoides" title="Micropterus salmoides – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Micropterus salmoides" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suursuu-forellahven" title="Suursuu-forellahven – estoniera" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Suursuu-forellahven" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isobassi" title="Isobassi – finlandiera" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Isobassi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achigan_%C3%A0_grande_bouche" title="Achigan à grande bouche – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Achigan à grande bouche" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A1_%D7%92%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9C-%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A2" title="בס גדול-לוע – hebreera" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בס גדול-לוע" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisztr%C3%A1ngs%C3%BCg%C3%A9r" title="Pisztrángsügér – hungariera" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Pisztrángsügér" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kakap_hijau" title="Kakap hijau – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kakap hijau" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micropterus_salmoides" title="Micropterus salmoides – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Micropterus salmoides" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%82%AA%E3%82%AF%E3%83%81%E3%83%90%E3%82%B9" title="オオクチバス – japoniera" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オオクチバス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%81%B0%EC%9E%85%EB%B0%B0%EC%8A%A4" title="큰입배스 – koreera" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="큰입배스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Did%C5%BEia%C5%BEiotis_up%C4%97takinis_e%C5%A1erys" title="Didžiažiotis upėtakinis ešerys – lituaniera" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Didžiažiotis upėtakinis ešerys" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forelbaars" title="Forelbaars – nederlandera" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Forelbaars" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lakseabbor" title="Lakseabbor – bokmål (norvegiera)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Lakseabbor" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suurimustuahven" title="Suurimustuahven – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Suurimustuahven" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bass_wielkog%C4%99bowy" title="Bass wielkogębowy – poloniera" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bass wielkogębowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achig%C3%A3" title="Achigã – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Achigã" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Большеротый окунь – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Большеротый окунь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Largemouth_bass" title="Largemouth bass – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Largemouth bass" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81_(%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0)" title="Бас (риба) – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бас (риба)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96ringabborre" title="Öringabborre – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Öringabborre" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87" title="ปลากะพงปากกว้าง – thailandiera" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปลากะพงปากกว้าง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Окунь великоротий – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Окунь великоротий" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1_v%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3c_mi%E1%BB%87ng_r%E1%BB%99ng" title="Cá vược miệng rộng – vietnamera" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cá vược miệng rộng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8F%A3%E9%BB%91%E9%B1%B8" title="大口黑鱸 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="大口黑鱸" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q755105#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Aldatu hizkuntzen arteko loturak" class="wbc-editpage">Aldatu loturak</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Izen-tarteak"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Amerikar_perka" title="Eduki orrialdea ikusi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulua</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eu" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em;width: 220px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color:rgb(220,235,245);">Amerikar perka</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Micropterus_salmoides_Lake_Biwa_Museum1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Micropterus_salmoides_Lake_Biwa_Museum1.jpg/220px-Micropterus_salmoides_Lake_Biwa_Museum1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Micropterus_salmoides_Lake_Biwa_Museum1.jpg/330px-Micropterus_salmoides_Lake_Biwa_Museum1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Micropterus_salmoides_Lake_Biwa_Museum1.jpg/440px-Micropterus_salmoides_Lake_Biwa_Museum1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3737" data-file-height="1533" /></a></span><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Micropterus_salmoides" title="c:Category:Micropterus salmoides"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/10px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Micropterus_salmoides" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Micropterus salmoides">Irudi gehiago</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color:rgb(220,235,245);"><a href="/wiki/Kontserbazio_egoera" title="Kontserbazio egoera">Iraute egoera</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Status_iucn3.1_LC_eu.svg/220px-Status_iucn3.1_LC_eu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Status_iucn3.1_LC_eu.svg/330px-Status_iucn3.1_LC_eu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Status_iucn3.1_LC_eu.svg/440px-Status_iucn3.1_LC_eu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="64" /></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Arrisku_txikia" class="mw-redirect" title="Arrisku txikia">Arrisku txikia</a> <small> (<a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List" class="mw-redirect" title="IUCN Red List">IUCN 3.1</a>) </small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color:rgb(220,235,245);"><a href="/wiki/Sailkapen_zientifiko" title="Sailkapen zientifiko">Sailkapen zientifikoa</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"></td></tr><tr><td style="font-weight: bold;">Erreinua</td><td style="font-style:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Animalia" title="Animalia">Animalia</a></td></tr><tr><td style="font-weight: bold;">Filuma</td><td style="font-style:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Kordatu" title="Kordatu">Chordata</a></td></tr><tr><td style="font-weight: bold;">Klasea</td><td style="font-style:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Actinopteri" title="Actinopteri">Actinopteri</a></td></tr><tr><td style="font-weight: bold;">Ordena</td><td style="font-style:normal;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q17521922" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q17521922">Centrarchiformes</a></td></tr><tr><td style="font-weight: bold;">Familia</td><td style="font-style:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Centrarchidae" title="Centrarchidae">Centrarchidae</a></td></tr><tr><td style="font-weight: bold;">Generoa</td><td style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Micropterus" title="Micropterus">Micropterus</a> </td></tr><tr><td style="font-weight: bold;">Espeziea </td><td style="font-style:italic;"><b>Micropterus salmoides</b><br /><div style="font-style: normal; font-variant:small-caps;">(<a href="/wiki/Bernard_Germain_de_Lac%C3%A9p%C3%A8de" title="Bernard Germain de Lacépède">Lacépède</a>, 1802)</div> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Amerikar perka</b> (<i>Micropterus salmoides</i>) <a href="/wiki/Centrarchidae" title="Centrarchidae">Centrarchidae</a> familiako <a href="/wiki/Ur_geza" title="Ur geza">ur gezako</a> <a href="/wiki/Arrain" title="Arrain">arraina</a> da, <a href="/wiki/Ipar_Amerika" title="Ipar Amerika">Ipar Amerikan</a> bizi dena. </p><p>75 cm-ko luzera eta 11,4 kg<sup id="cite_ref-SignOnSanDiego_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SignOnSanDiego-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> izan daitekeen arrain hau oso preziatua da arrantzarako. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deskribapena">Deskribapena</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikar_perka&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Deskribapena»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikar_perka&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Deskribapena"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Amerikar perka edo Black-bass arrain sendo eta indartsua da, gorputz fusiformea du, altua eta zertxobait konprimitua alboetatik. Ibaietan 15 eta 20 cm bitarteko aleak ohikoak dira., baina leku sakonetan eta urtegietan askoz tamaina handiagoetara irits daitezke. Ahoa terminala eta handia da, goiko masailezurra begien atzeko ertzera iritsiz. Bizkarrean bi bizkar-hegats dituzte oinarrian elkartuta; lehenengoa atzekoa baino baxuagoa da eta erradio arantzatsuekin osatua dago. </p><p>Bizkarrean berdexka kolorea du eta argia, zilarreztatua sabelean. Bizkarrean eta alboetan orban beltz irregular ugari ditu, gazteengan ugariagoak eta definituagoak dira.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biologia_eta_ohiturak">Biologia eta ohiturak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikar_perka&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Biologia eta ohiturak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikar_perka&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Biologia eta ohiturak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Amerikar perka uretako ornogabez eta arrainez elikatzen den harrapari bat da, oso bizkorra delako eta igeriketa azkarragatik atzetik jarraitu eta erraz harrapatzen ditu. </p><p>Ale gazteek talde txikietan biltzeko joera dute eta normalean sakonera txikiko uretan bizi dira; heltzen direnean leku sakonagoetara migratzen dira eta isolatuta bizitzen hasten dira, gaztetako izaera galduz. </p><p>Hiru edo lau urterekin heldutasun sexuala lortzen dute eta udaberrian eta uda hasieran ugalketa jardueran sartzen dira. Ernalketa hondoan harea eta legarretan egiten dituzten zuloetan egiten dute eta errutea gurasoek zaindu egiten dute sarkinek suntsitu ez dezaten. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Banaketa,_habitata_eta_egoera"><span id="Banaketa.2C_habitata_eta_egoera"></span>Banaketa, habitata eta egoera</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikar_perka&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Banaketa, habitata eta egoera»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikar_perka&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Banaketa, habitata eta egoera"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Espezie hau Estatu Batuetako eta Kanadako hegoaldekoa da; XX. mendearen amaieran sartu zen Europako ibaietan. Iberiar penintsulan oso erabilia izan da birpopulaketan, eta gaur egun bere geografia osoan aklimatatuta dago. </p><p>Euskal Herrian ibai eta urtegietan kokatu da. Perka amerikarra Ebro, Urkulu eta Barrundia ibaietan badago. El Regato (Bizkaia), Urkulu (Gipuzkoa), eta Ullibarri (Araba) paduretan behintzat sartu da. </p><p>Amerikar perkaren habitatik egokiena ur lasaiak, sakonak eta ez oso hotzak dira, Ebro ibaiaren beheko ibilguetako tipikoak. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erreferentziak">Erreferentziak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikar_perka&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erreferentziak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikar_perka&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Erreferentziak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-SignOnSanDiego-1"><a href="#cite_ref-SignOnSanDiego_1-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.signonsandiego.com/sports/20080510-9999-1n10bass.html">«Escondido's world-famous bass found dead»</a> <i>San Diego Union-Tribune</i></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"> <span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Gaztelaniaz dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Gaztelaniaz)</b></span></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFAdministracion_de_la_Comunidad_Autonoma_de_Euskadi1989">Administracion de la Comunidad Autonoma de Euskadi.  (1989). <i>Euskal Autonomiu Elkarteko Ornodunak. </i> Graficas Santamaria S.A., 97 or. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/84-7542-639-5" title="Berezi:BookSources/84-7542-639-5">84-7542-639-5</a>.</span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kanpo_estekak">Kanpo estekak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikar_perka&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kanpo estekak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikar_perka&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Kanpo estekak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div><style 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.navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Autoritate_kontrola" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritate_kontrola" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Autoritate_kontrola" title="Laguntza:Autoritate kontrola">Autoritate kontrola</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Wikimedia proiektuak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q755105" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q755105">Q755105</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Micropterus_salmoides">Micropterus salmoides</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q755105%22">Q755105</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikispezieak" title="Wikispecies"><img alt="Wikispecies" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/15px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/23px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/30px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a></span> Espezieak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Micropterus_salmoides" class="extiw" title="species:Micropterus salmoides">Micropterus salmoides</a></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85074713">sh85074713</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph323330">ph323330</a></span></li> <li><b>Hiztegiak eta entziklopediak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/animal/largemouth-black-bass">url</a></span></li> <li><b>Datu taxonomikoak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Animal_Diversity_Web" title="Animal Diversity Web">ADW</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Micropterus_salmoides/">Micropterus_salmoides</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">BOLD:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bench.boldsystems.org/index.php/TaxBrowser_TaxonPage?taxid=34791">34791</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">BioLib:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id16116">16116</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">Catalogue of Life</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taibnet.sinica.edu.tw/chi/taibnet_species_detail.php?name_code=395340">395340</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">CONABIO:</span> <span class="uid">159064PECESB500211</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Dyntaxa:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dyntaxa.se/taxon/info/206083">206083</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Life" title="Encyclopedia of Life">EOL</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/223475">223475</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Fauna_Europaea" title="Fauna Europaea">Fauna Europaea</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eu-nomen.eu/portal/taxon.php?GUID=urn:lsid:faunaeur.org:taxname:304849">304849</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/FishBase" title="FishBase">FishBase</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fishbase.ca/summary/3385">3385</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/2394563">2394563</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/ITIS" class="mw-redirect" title="ITIS">ITIS</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=168160">168160</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/UICN" class="mw-redirect" title="UICN">UICN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apiv3.iucnredlist.org/api/v3/taxonredirect/61265">61265</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=27706">27706</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/WoRMS" title="WoRMS">WoRMS</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=151295">151295</a></span></li> <li><b>Kimikako identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unique_Ingredient_Identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unique Ingredient Identifier (sortu gabe)">UNII</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gsrs.ncats.nih.gov/ginas/app/beta/substances/AE969038WJ">AE969038WJ</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q755105" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q755105">Q755105</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Micropterus_salmoides">Micropterus salmoides</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q755105%22">Q755105</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikispezieak" title="Wikispecies"><img alt="Wikispecies" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/15px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/23px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/30px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a></span> Espezieak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Micropterus_salmoides" class="extiw" title="species:Micropterus salmoides">Micropterus salmoides</a></span></li></ul> </div></div> <p><br /> </p> <table style="width: 100%; padding: 3px; background: #f7f8ff; border: 1px solid gray; margin: 10px auto; clear: both;" align="center"> <tbody><tr> <td style="float: left; margin: 0 10px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:P_biology.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Biologia"><img alt="Biologia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/P_biology.svg/30px-P_biology.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/P_biology.svg/45px-P_biology.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/P_biology.svg/60px-P_biology.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> </td> <td>Artikulu hau <a href="/wiki/Biologia" title="Biologia">biologiari</a> buruzko <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Zirriborro" 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