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Kazachstano stepė – Vikipedija

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Available in 26 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26 kalbų</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A8_%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سباسب كازاخستان – arabų" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سباسب كازاخستان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF" title="Казахска степ – bulgarų" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Казахска степ" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estepa_kazakh" title="Estepa kazakh – katalonų" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Estepa kazakh" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasachensteppe" title="Kasachensteppe – vokiečių" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kasachensteppe" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vokiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%B6%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%A3%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%80%CE%B1" title="Καζακική Στέπα – graikų" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καζακική Στέπα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="graikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazakh_Steppe" title="Kazakh Steppe – anglų" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kazakh Steppe" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estepa_kazaja" title="Estepa kazaja – ispanų" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Estepa kazaja" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasahhi_stepp" title="Kasahhi stepp – estų" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kasahhi stepp" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%BE_%D9%82%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="استپ قزاقستان – persų" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استپ قزاقستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steppe_kazakhe" title="Steppe kazakhe – prancūzų" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Steppe kazakhe" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prancūzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steppa_del_Kazakistan" title="Steppa del Kazakistan – italų" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Steppa del Kazakistan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%82%B6%E3%83%95%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%83%83%E3%83%97" title="カザフステップ – japonų" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カザフステップ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A7%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98" title="ყაზახეთის სტეპი – gruzinų" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ყაზახეთის სტეპი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D2%9B_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Қазақ даласы – kazachų" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қазақ даласы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazachų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%96%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D" title="ഖസാഖ് സ്റ്റെപ്പ് – malajalių" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഖസാഖ് സ്റ്റെപ്പ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazachse_Steppe" title="Kazachse Steppe – olandų" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kazachse Steppe" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_kasakhstanske_steppa" title="Den kasakhstanske steppa – naujoji norvegų" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den kasakhstanske steppa" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="naujoji norvegų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Step_Kazachski" title="Step Kazachski – lenkų" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Step Kazachski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lenkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%8C" title="Казахская степь – rusų" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Казахская степь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaza%C5%A1ka_stepa" title="Kazaška stepa – slovėnų" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kazaška stepa" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Казахстанска степа – serbų" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Казахстанска степа" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazak_bozk%C4%B1r%C4%B1" title="Kazak bozkırı – turkų" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kazak bozkırı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Казакъ далалары – totorių" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Казакъ далалары" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="totorių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF" title="Казахський степ – ukrainiečių" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Казахський степ" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qozoq_dashtlari" title="Qozoq dashtlari – uzbekų" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qozoq dashtlari" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh 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typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:NoFonti.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/NoFonti.svg/46px-NoFonti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="46" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/NoFonti.svg/69px-NoFonti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/NoFonti.svg/92px-NoFonti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span>&#160; </td> <td><b>Šiam straipsniui ar jo daliai <a href="/wiki/Vikipedija:Patikrinamumas" title="Vikipedija:Patikrinamumas">trūksta išnašų į patikimus šaltinius</a>.</b><br /><small>Jūs galite padėti Vikipedijai pridėdami <a href="/wiki/Vikipedija:%C5%A0altini%C5%B3_nurodymas" class="mw-redirect" title="Vikipedija:Šaltinių nurodymas">tinkamas išnašas</a> su šaltiniais.</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:AltynEmeil.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/AltynEmeil.jpg/220px-AltynEmeil.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/AltynEmeil.jpg/330px-AltynEmeil.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/AltynEmeil.jpg/440px-AltynEmeil.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="375" /></a><figcaption>Kazachstano stepė</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Kazachijos stepė</b>&#160;– didelė stepė <a href="/wiki/Kazachija" class="mw-redirect" title="Kazachija">Kazachijos</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija">Rusijos</a> valstybėse. Vakaruose ribojasi su <a href="/wiki/Ponto_step%C4%97" title="Ponto stepė">Ponto stepe</a>, rytuose su Emin slėnio stepe, pietuose yra <a href="/wiki/Aralo_j%C5%ABra" title="Aralo jūra">Aralo jūra</a>. Stepė užima 804 500&#160;km² plotą ir yra <a href="/wiki/Eurazijos_step%C4%97" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurazijos stepė">Didžiosios Eurazijos stepės</a> dalis. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Augmenija_ir_gyvūnija"><span id="Augmenija_ir_gyv.C5.ABnija"></span>Augmenija ir gyvūnija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazachstano_step%C4%97&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Augmenija ir gyvūnija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazachstano_step%C4%97&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Augmenija ir gyvūnija"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dėl mažo kritulių kiekio, medžių nedaug, vyrauja pievos ir dideli smėlynų plotai. </p><p>Stepėje galima sutikti <a href="/wiki/Saiga" title="Saiga">saigą</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sibirin%C4%97_stirna" title="Sibirinė stirna">sibirinę stirną</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vilkas" class="mw-redirect" title="Vilkas">vilkų</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lap%C4%97" class="mw-redirect" title="Lapė">lapių</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barsukas" title="Barsukas">barsukų</a> ir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongolin%C4%97_smiltpel%C4%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mongolinė smiltpelė (puslapis neegzistuoja)">mongolinę smiltpelę</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gyventojai">Gyventojai</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazachstano_step%C4%97&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Gyventojai" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazachstano_step%C4%97&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Gyventojai"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kazachstano stepės vakarinė dalis yra labai retai apgyvendinta, vienam kvadratiniam kilometre gyvena tarp dviejų ir trijų žmonių. Toliau į rytus, gyventojų tankumas padidėja iki 4-7 žmonių kvadratiniame kilometre. <a href="/wiki/Kazachai" title="Kazachai">Kazachai</a> stepėje sudaro etninę daugumą. Pietuose yra įsikūręs <a href="/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija">Rusijai</a> priklausantis 7360 kvadratinių kilometrų ploto <a href="/wiki/Baikonuro_kosmodromas" title="Baikonuro kosmodromas">Baikonuro kosmodromas</a>. </p> <div class="boilerplate metadata plainlinks" id="stub" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-size:95%"> <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: transparent; color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Kazachst%C3%A1n-pah%C3%BDl-obr%C3%A1zek.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nebaigta"><img alt="Nebaigta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Kazachst%C3%A1n-pah%C3%BDl-obr%C3%A1zek.svg/55px-Kazachst%C3%A1n-pah%C3%BDl-obr%C3%A1zek.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Kazachst%C3%A1n-pah%C3%BDl-obr%C3%A1zek.svg/83px-Kazachst%C3%A1n-pah%C3%BDl-obr%C3%A1zek.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Kazachst%C3%A1n-pah%C3%BDl-obr%C3%A1zek.svg/110px-Kazachst%C3%A1n-pah%C3%BDl-obr%C3%A1zek.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="612" data-file-height="332" /></a></span>&#160;&#160; </td> <td><i>Šis straipsnis apie <b>Kazachstaną</b> yra <b><a href="/wiki/Vikipedija:Nebaigtas_straipsnis" title="Vikipedija:Nebaigtas straipsnis">nebaigtas</a></b>. 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