CINXE.COM
Lêer:P linguistics.svg - Wikipedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="af" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Lêer:P linguistics.svg - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )afwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Januarie","Februarie","Maart","April","Mei","Junie","Julie","Augustus","September","Oktober","November","Desember"],"wgRequestId":"66032402-40bd-4d0f-be1f-988e0dffb998","wgCanonicalNamespace":"File","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":6,"wgPageName":"Lêer:P_linguistics.svg","wgTitle":"P linguistics.svg","wgCurRevisionId":0,"wgRevisionId":0,"wgArticleId":0,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":[],"wgPageViewLanguage":"af","wgPageContentLanguage":"af","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Lêer:P_linguistics.svg","wgRelevantArticleId":0,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionCreate":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"af", "pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"af"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":0,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":true,"wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","mediawiki.interface.helpers.styles":"ready", "mediawiki.action.view.filepage":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","filepage":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.checkUser.clientHints"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=af&modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cfilepage%7Cmediawiki.action.view.filepage%7Cmediawiki.interface.helpers.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=af&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Filepage.css&action=raw&ctype=text/css"> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=af&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/P_linguistics.svg/1200px-P_linguistics.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1080"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/P_linguistics.svg/800px-P_linguistics.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="720"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/P_linguistics.svg/640px-P_linguistics.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="576"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Lêer:P linguistics.svg - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//af.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%AAer:P_linguistics.svg"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Wysig" href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%AAer:P_linguistics.svg&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (af)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//af.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:P_linguistics.svg"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.af"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atoomvoer" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Onlangse_wysigings&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-6 ns-subject mw-editable page-Lêer_P_linguistics_svg rootpage-Lêer_P_linguistics_svg skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Gaan na inhoud</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Werf"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hoofkieslys" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hoofkieslys</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hoofkieslys</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigasie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tuisblad" title="Besoek die Tuisblad [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Tuisblad</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gebruikersportaal" title="Meer oor die projek, wat jy kan doen, nuttige skakels"><span>Gebruikersportaal</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Geselshoekie" title="Agtergrondinligting oor aktuele sake"><span>Geselshoekie</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Onlangse_wysigings" title="'n Lys van onlangse wysigings [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Onlangse wysigings</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Lukraak" title="Laai 'n lukrake bladsye [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Lukrake bladsy</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Vind meer uit oor iets"><span>Hulp</span></a></li><li id="n-Sandput" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Sandput"><span>Sandput</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Tuisblad" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-af.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Soek" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Deursoek Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Soek</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Deursoek Wikipedia" aria-label="Deursoek Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Deursoek Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spesiaal:Soek"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Soek</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Persoonlike gereedskap"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Voorkoms" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Voorkoms</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af" class=""><span>Skenkings</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=L%C3%AAer%3AP+linguistics.svg" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie." class=""><span>Skep gebruiker</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Teken_in&returnto=L%C3%AAer%3AP+linguistics.svg" title="U word aangemoedig om aan te meld. Dit is egter nie verpligtend nie. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Meld aan</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opsies" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlike gereedskap" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlike gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af"><span>Skenkings</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=L%C3%AAer%3AP+linguistics.svg" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skep gebruiker</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Teken_in&returnto=L%C3%AAer%3AP+linguistics.svg" title="U word aangemoedig om aan te meld. Dit is egter nie verpligtend nie. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Meld aan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bladsye vir uitgemelde redakteurs <a href="/wiki/Hulp:Inleiding" aria-label="Leer meer oor redigering"><span>leer meer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybydrae" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bydraes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybespreking" title="Bespreking oor bydraes van hierdie IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Werf"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Lêer:P linguistics.svg</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang mw-portlet-lang-icon-only" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector-empty" aria-label="Hierdie artikel bestaan slegs in hierdie taal. Voeg die artikel by vir ander tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-portlet-lang-heading-empty" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Voeg tale by</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="mw-portlet-empty-language-selector-body"> Page contents not supported in other languages. </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-image" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:P_linguistics.svg" title="Bekyk die lêerbladsy [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Lêer</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%AAerbespreking:P_linguistics.svg&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Bespreking oor die inhoudbladsy (bladsy bestaan nie) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verander taalvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Afrikaans</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergawes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:P_linguistics.svg"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-view-foreign" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:P_linguistics.svg"><span>Wys op Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%AAer:P_linguistics.svg&veaction=edit" title="Create the local description page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Voeg 'n plaaslike beskrywing by</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%AAer:P_linguistics.svg&action=edit" title="Create the source code of the local description page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Voeg plaaslike beskrywing by</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gereedskap" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Gereedskap</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:P_linguistics.svg"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-view-foreign" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:P_linguistics.svg"><span>Wys op Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%AAer:P_linguistics.svg&veaction=edit" title="Create the local description page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Voeg 'n plaaslike beskrywing by</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%AAer:P_linguistics.svg&action=edit" title="Create the source code of the local description page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Voeg plaaslike beskrywing by</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Skakels_hierheen/L%C3%AAer:P_linguistics.svg" title="'n Lys bladsye wat hierheen skakel [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Skakels hierheen</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Spesiale_bladsye" title="'n Lys van al die spesiale bladsye [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesiale bladsye</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Drukbare weergawe van hierdie bladsy [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukbare weergawe</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%AAer:P_linguistics.svg&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Bladinligting</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FL%25C3%25AAer%3AP_linguistics.svg"><span>Kry verkorte URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FL%25C3%25AAer%3AP_linguistics.svg"><span>Laai QR-kode af</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ander projekte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Voorkoms</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteek</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><ul id="filetoc" role="navigation"><li><a href="#file">Lêer</a></li> <li><a href="#filehistory">Lêergeskiedenis</a></li> <li><a href="#filelinks">Lêergebruik</a></li> <li><a href="#globalusage">Globale lêergebruik</a></li></ul><div class="fullImageLink" id="file"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/P_linguistics.svg"><img alt="Lêer:P linguistics.svg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/P_linguistics.svg/400px-P_linguistics.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="360" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/P_linguistics.svg/600px-P_linguistics.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/P_linguistics.svg/800px-P_linguistics.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a><div class="mw-filepage-resolutioninfo">Size of this PNG preview of this SVG file: <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/P_linguistics.svg/400px-P_linguistics.svg.png" class="mw-thumbnail-link">400 × 360 piksels</a>. <span class="mw-filepage-other-resolutions">Ander resolusies: <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/P_linguistics.svg/267px-P_linguistics.svg.png" class="mw-thumbnail-link">267 × 240 piksels</a> | <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/P_linguistics.svg/533px-P_linguistics.svg.png" class="mw-thumbnail-link">533 × 480 piksels</a> | <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/P_linguistics.svg/853px-P_linguistics.svg.png" class="mw-thumbnail-link">853 × 768 piksels</a> | <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/P_linguistics.svg/1138px-P_linguistics.svg.png" class="mw-thumbnail-link">1 138 × 1 024 piksels</a> | <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/P_linguistics.svg/2276px-P_linguistics.svg.png" class="mw-thumbnail-link">2 276 × 2 048 piksels</a>.</span></div></div> <div class="mw-content-ltr fullMedia" lang="af" dir="ltr"><p><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/P_linguistics.svg" class="internal" title="P linguistics.svg">Oorspronklike lêer</a></bdi> <span class="fileInfo">(SVG-lêer, normaalweg 400 × 360 piksels, lêergrootte: 5 KG)</span> </p></div><div class="sharedUploadNotice"> <p>Hierdie lêer kom vanaf Wikimedia Commons en kan ook in ander projekte gebruik word. Die beskrywing op die <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:P_linguistics.svg">lêer se inligtingsblad</a> word hieronder weergegee. </p> </div> <div id="shared-image-desc"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opsomming">Opsomming</h2></div> <div class="hproduct commons-file-information-table"> <table class="fileinfotpl-type-information vevent" dir="ltr"> <tbody><tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_desc" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="af">Beskrywing<span class="summary fn" style="display:none">P linguistics.svg</span></td> <td class="description"> <div class="description en" dir="ltr" lang="en"><span class="language en" title="Engels"><b>English: </b></span> Wikimedia portal icon: Linguistics</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_date" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="af">Datum</td> <td lang="af"> <time class="dtstart" datetime="2006-08-01" lang="af" dir="ltr" style="white-space:nowrap">1 Augustus 2006</time></td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_src" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="af">Bron</td> <td> Own work based on: <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:P_linguistics.png" title="File:P linguistics.png">P linguistics.png</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_aut" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="af">Outeur</td> <td> <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Chris-martin" class="mw-redirect" title="User:Chris-martin">Chris-martin</a></td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"><td style="" class="fileinfo-paramfield">SVG <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Template:I18n/COA" title="Template:I18n/COA">genesis</a><div style="display: none;">InfoField</div></td><td style=""><div style="vertical-align:middle"><div style="display:inline-block;width:auto;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;direction:ltr;float:left;line-height:22px;height:24px;font-size:.96em;margin:0px;padding:2px 4px 2px 6px;color:var(--color-base,#000);background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#F8F9FA);border:1px solid #BAB;padding:2px 4px 2px 0px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:W3C_grn.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/W3C_grn.svg/24px-W3C_grn.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/W3C_grn.svg/36px-W3C_grn.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/W3C_grn.svg/48px-W3C_grn.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="288" data-file-height="174"></a></span> <div lang="af" dir="ltr" class="description af" style="display:inline;">The <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:SVG" title="Help:SVG">SVG</a> code is <span class="plainlinks" style="background:#CE8"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://validator.w3.org/check?uri=https%3A%2F%2Fcommons.wikimedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSpecial%3AFilepath%2FP_linguistics.svg&doctype=Inline&ss=1#source">valid</a></span>.</div></div><div style="display:inline-block;width:;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;direction:ltr;float:left;line-height:22px;height:24px;font-size:.96em;margin:0px;padding:2px 4px 2px 6px;color:var(--color-base,#000);background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#F8F9FA);border:1px solid #BAB;;float:left;vertical-align:middle"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Inkscape-yes.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Inkscape-yes.svg/22px-Inkscape-yes.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Inkscape-yes.svg/33px-Inkscape-yes.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Inkscape-yes.svg/44px-Inkscape-yes.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="390" data-file-height="390"></a></span> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="description en" style="display:inline;">This icon was created with <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inkscape" class="extiw" title="w:Inkscape">Inkscape</a>.</div></div></div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lisensiëring"><span id="Lisensi.C3.ABring"></span>Lisensiëring</h2></div> <div style="clear:both; margin:0.5em auto; background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0); color:inherit; border:2px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1); padding:8px; direction:ltr;" class="licensetpl_wrapper"><div class="center" style="font-weight:bold;"><div lang="af" dir="ltr" class="description af" style="display:inline;"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Chris-martin" class="mw-redirect" title="User:Chris-martin">Chris-martin</a>, die outeursreghouer van hierdie werk, publiseer dit onder die volgende lisensie:</div></div> <table cellspacing="8" cellpadding="0" style="width:100%; clear:both; margin:0.5em auto; background-color: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f9f9f9); color: var(--color-base, #202122); border: var(--border-subtle, 2px solid #e0e0e0);" dir="ltr" lang="af" class="layouttemplate licensetpl"> <tbody><tr> <td><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="GNU head"><img alt="GNU head" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/64px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/96px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/128px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="535" data-file-height="523"></span></span> </td> <td>Toestemming word verleen tot die kopiëring, verspreiding en/of wysiging van hierdie dokument onder die voorwaardes van die <b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/af:GNU-lisensie_vir_vrye_dokumentasie" class="extiw" title="w:af:GNU-lisensie vir vrye dokumentasie">GNU-lisensie vir vrye dokumentasie</a></b>, weergawe 1.2 of enige latere weergawe uitgegee deur die <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Free_Software_Foundation" class="extiw" title="w:en:Free Software Foundation">Stigting vir Vrye Sagteware</a>, sonder Invariante Dele, geen Voorbladtekste en geen Agterbladtekste. 'n Kopie van hierdie lisensie is ingesluit in die afdeling getiteld <i><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:GNU_Free_Documentation_License,_version_1.2" title="Commons:GNU Free Documentation License, version 1.2">GNU Free Documentation License</a></i>.<span class="licensetpl_link" style="display:none;">http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html</span><span class="licensetpl_short" style="display:none;">GFDL</span><span class="licensetpl_long" style="display:none;">GNU Free Documentation License</span><span class="licensetpl_link_req" style="display:none;">true</span><span class="licensetpl_attr_req" style="display:none;">true</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width:100%; clear:both; text-align:center; margin:0.5em auto; background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); border:var(--border-subtle, 2px solid #c8ccd1); padding: 0; border-spacing: 8px; color:var(--color-base, #202122);" dir="ltr" class="layouttemplate licensetpl" lang="af"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:90px;" rowspan="4"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="w:af:Creative Commons"><img alt="w:af:Creative Commons" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/CC_some_rights_reserved.svg/90px-CC_some_rights_reserved.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/CC_some_rights_reserved.svg/135px-CC_some_rights_reserved.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/CC_some_rights_reserved.svg/180px-CC_some_rights_reserved.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="300"></span></span><br><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="naamsvermelding"><img alt="naamsvermelding" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Cc-by_new_white.svg/24px-Cc-by_new_white.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Cc-by_new_white.svg/36px-Cc-by_new_white.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Cc-by_new_white.svg/48px-Cc-by_new_white.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64"></span></span> <span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="insgelyks"><img alt="insgelyks" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Cc-sa.svg/24px-Cc-sa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Cc-sa.svg/36px-Cc-sa.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Cc-sa.svg/48px-Cc-sa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64"></span></span> </td> <td>Hierdie lêer is gelisensieer onder die <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/af:Creative_Commons" class="extiw" title="w:af:Creative Commons">Creative Commons</a> <a href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.af" class="extiw" title="creativecommons:by-sa/3.0/deed.af">Erkenning-Insgelyks Deel 3.0 Onoorgedraagde</a> lisensie. </td> <td style="width:90px;" rowspan="4"> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><span style="font-weight:bold;">Naamsvermelding: <span style="font-size: larger;" class="licensetpl_attr"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Chris-martin" class="mw-redirect" title="User:Chris-martin">Chris-martin</a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left;"> <td> <dl><dd>U is vry: <ul><li><b>om te deel</b> – die werk kopieer, versprei en deurgee</li> <li><b>om te hermeng</b> – om die werk aan te pas</li></ul></dd> <dd>Onder die volgende voorwaardes: <ul><li><b>naamsvermelding</b> – U moet die nodige krediet gee, 'n skakel na die lisensie verskaf en aandui of daar veranderinge aangebring is. U mag dit op enige redelike manier doen, maar nie op enige manier wat daarop dui dat die lisensiegewer u of u gebruik onderskryf nie.</li> <li><b>insgelyks</b> – As u die materiaal hermix, transformeer of voortbou, moet u u bydraes versprei onder die <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/licensing-considerations/compatible-licenses">dieselfde of versoenbare lisensie</a> as die oorspronklike.</li></ul></dd></dl> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><span style="font-size:90%;">This licensing tag was added to this file as part of the GFDL <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Licensing_update/af" class="extiw" title="meta:Licensing update/af">licensing update</a>.</span><span class="licensetpl_link" style="display:none;">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/</span><span class="licensetpl_short" style="display:none;">CC BY-SA 3.0</span><span class="licensetpl_long" style="display:none;">Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0</span><span class="licensetpl_link_req" style="display:none;">true</span><span class="licensetpl_attr_req" style="display:none;">true</span> </td></tr></tbody></table></div><h1 class="mw-slot-header"><mediainfoslotheader></mediainfoslotheader></h1><mediainfoview style="display: none"><mediainfoviewcaptions><div class="wbmi-entityview-captionsPanel oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-framed"><h3 class="wbmi-entityview-captions-header">Captions</h3><div class="wbmi-entityview-caption oo-ui-layout oo-ui-horizontalLayout"><label class="wbmi-language-label oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-labelElement-label oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-labelWidget">Afrikaans</label><div lang="af" dir="ltr" class="wbmi-caption-value wbmi-entityview-emptyCaption">Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents</div></div></div></mediainfoviewcaptions><mediainfoviewstatements><div id="P180" data-property="P180" data-statements="[]" data-formatvalue="[]" class="wbmi-entityview-statementsGroup wbmi-entityview-statementsGroup-P180 oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-framed"><div class="wbmi-statements-widget"><div class="wbmi-statement-header"><div class="wbmi-entity-data"><div class="wbmi-entity-title"><h3 class="wbmi-statements-title">Items portrayed in this file</h3><h4 class="wbmi-entity-label"><bdi><a target="_blank" title="d:Special:EntityPage/P180" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/P180">uitbeelding</a></bdi></h4></div></div></div><div class="wbmi-content-items-group"></div></div></div><div id="P6216" data-property="P6216" data-statements="[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P6216","hash":"5570347fdc76d2a80732f51ea10ee4b144a084e0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":50423863,"id":"Q50423863"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"}},"type":"statement","id":"M1007577$99A67953-5DCA-490B-83EC-569DEA269702","rank":"normal"}]" data-formatvalue="{"{\"value\":{\"entity-type\":\"property\",\"numeric-id\":6216,\"id\":\"P6216\"},\"type\":\"wikibase-entityid\"}":{"text\/html":{"af":{"":"<a target=\"_blank\" title=\"d:Special:EntityPage\/P6216\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Special:EntityPage\/P6216\">kopiereg status<\/a>"}},"text\/plain":{"af":{"":"kopiereg status"}}},"{\"value\":{\"entity-type\":\"item\",\"numeric-id\":50423863,\"id\":\"Q50423863\"},\"type\":\"wikibase-entityid\"}":{"text\/html":{"af":{"P6216":"<a target=\"_blank\" title=\"d:Special:EntityPage\/Q50423863\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Special:EntityPage\/Q50423863\">kopiereg beskerm<\/a>"}},"text\/plain":{"af":{"P6216":"kopiereg beskerm"}}}}" class="wbmi-entityview-statementsGroup wbmi-entityview-statementsGroup-P6216 oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-framed"><div class="wbmi-statements-widget"><div class="wbmi-statement-header"><div class="wbmi-entity-data"><div class="wbmi-entity-title"><h4 class="wbmi-entity-label"><bdi><a target="_blank" title="d:Special:EntityPage/P6216" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/P6216">kopiereg status</a></bdi></h4></div></div></div><div class="wbmi-content-items-group"><div class="wbmi-item wbmi-item-read"><div data-guid="M1007577$99A67953-5DCA-490B-83EC-569DEA269702" class="wbmi-item-container"><div class="wbmi-entity-header"><div class="wbmi-entity-data"><div class="wbmi-entity-title"><h4 class="wbmi-entity-label"><bdi><a target="_blank" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q50423863" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q50423863">kopiereg beskerm</a></bdi></h4></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="P275" data-property="P275" data-statements="[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P275","hash":"4315b8c41a664bcb36dc3783262461e54b0ddf16","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":50829104,"id":"Q50829104"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"}},"type":"statement","id":"M1007577$AAC38560-15C8-4FA0-ADFB-25A1A8299CCE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P275","hash":"a35b4558d66c92eacbe2f569697ffb1934e0316e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":14946043,"id":"Q14946043"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"}},"type":"statement","id":"M1007577$B173C534-2214-460F-9E1E-A2ACA257EFC5","rank":"normal"}]" data-formatvalue="{"{\"value\":{\"entity-type\":\"property\",\"numeric-id\":275,\"id\":\"P275\"},\"type\":\"wikibase-entityid\"}":{"text\/html":{"af":{"":"<a target=\"_blank\" title=\"d:Special:EntityPage\/P275\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Special:EntityPage\/P275\">Lisensie<\/a>"}},"text\/plain":{"af":{"":"Lisensie"}}},"{\"value\":{\"entity-type\":\"item\",\"numeric-id\":50829104,\"id\":\"Q50829104\"},\"type\":\"wikibase-entityid\"}":{"text\/html":{"af":{"P275":"<a target=\"_blank\" title=\"d:Special:EntityPage\/Q50829104\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Special:EntityPage\/Q50829104\" lang=\"en\">GNU Free Documentation License, version 1.2 or later<\/a>\u00a0<sup class=\"wb-language-fallback-indicator\">Engels<\/sup>"}},"text\/plain":{"af":{"P275":"GNU Free Documentation License, version 1.2 or later"}}},"{\"value\":{\"entity-type\":\"item\",\"numeric-id\":14946043,\"id\":\"Q14946043\"},\"type\":\"wikibase-entityid\"}":{"text\/html":{"af":{"P275":"<a target=\"_blank\" title=\"d:Special:EntityPage\/Q14946043\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Special:EntityPage\/Q14946043\" lang=\"mul\">CC BY-SA 3.0<\/a>"}},"text\/plain":{"af":{"P275":"CC BY-SA 3.0"}}}}" class="wbmi-entityview-statementsGroup wbmi-entityview-statementsGroup-P275 oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-framed"><div class="wbmi-statements-widget"><div class="wbmi-statement-header"><div class="wbmi-entity-data"><div class="wbmi-entity-title"><h4 class="wbmi-entity-label"><bdi><a target="_blank" title="d:Special:EntityPage/P275" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/P275">Lisensie</a></bdi></h4></div></div></div><div class="wbmi-content-items-group"><div class="wbmi-item wbmi-item-read"><div data-guid="M1007577$AAC38560-15C8-4FA0-ADFB-25A1A8299CCE" class="wbmi-item-container"><div class="wbmi-entity-header"><div class="wbmi-entity-data"><div class="wbmi-entity-title"><h4 class="wbmi-entity-label"><bdi><a target="_blank" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q50829104" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q50829104" lang="en">GNU Free Documentation License, version 1.2 or later</a> <sup class="wb-language-fallback-indicator">Engels</sup></bdi></h4></div></div></div></div></div><div class="wbmi-item wbmi-item-read"><div data-guid="M1007577$B173C534-2214-460F-9E1E-A2ACA257EFC5" class="wbmi-item-container"><div class="wbmi-entity-header"><div class="wbmi-entity-data"><div class="wbmi-entity-title"><h4 class="wbmi-entity-label"><bdi><a target="_blank" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q14946043" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q14946043" lang="mul">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></bdi></h4></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></mediainfoviewstatements></mediainfoview> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐648bd44df8‐xxq6w Cached time: 20241117085444 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.229 seconds Real time usage: 0.292 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5568/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 55991/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 10236/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 33/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 14/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.082/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1581586/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 263.524 1 -total 89.25% 235.190 1 Template:Information 60.04% 158.215 1 Template:Igen 52.52% 138.404 1 Template:Information_field 26.85% 70.760 1 Template:Created_with_Inkscape 13.18% 34.739 2 Template:Created_with/layout 10.66% 28.093 1 Template:Self 10.64% 28.039 1 Template:Based 10.37% 27.331 1 Template:SVGvalid 10.24% 26.983 1 Template:Created_with/en --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key commonswiki:pcache:idhash:1007577-0!userlang=af!wb=3!wbMobile=0 and timestamp 20241117085444 and revision id 714695357. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div></div> <h2 id="filehistory">Lêergeskiedenis</h2> <div id="mw-imagepage-section-filehistory"> <p>Klik op die datum/tyd om te sien hoe die lêer destyds gelyk het. </p> <table class="wikitable filehistory"> <tr><th></th><th>Datum/Tyd</th><th>Duimnael</th><th>Dimensies</th><th>Gebruiker</th><th>Opmerking</th></tr> <tr><td>huidig</td><td class="filehistory-selected" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/P_linguistics.svg">05:11, 1 Augustus 2006</a></td><td><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/P_linguistics.svg"><img alt="Duimnaelskets vir weergawe vanaf 05:11, 1 Augustus 2006" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/P_linguistics.svg/120px-P_linguistics.svg.png" decoding="async" loading="lazy" width="120" height="108" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></td><td>400 × 360 <span style="white-space: nowrap;">(5 KG)</span></td><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gebruiker:Chris-martin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new mw-userlink" title="Gebruiker:Chris-martin (bladsy bestaan nie)"><bdi>Chris-martin</bdi></a></td><td dir="ltr">Based on <a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:P_linguistics.png" title="Lêer:P linguistics.png">Image:P linguistics.png</a> {{GFDL}} <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorie:P_icons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorie:P icons (bladsy bestaan nie)">Category:P icons</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorie:W&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorie:W (bladsy bestaan nie)">Category:W</a> </td></tr> </table> </div> <h2 id="filelinks">Lêergebruik</h2> <div id='mw-imagepage-section-linkstoimage'> <p>Die volgende bladsy gebruik dié lêer: </p><ul class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage"> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns4"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Voorbladartikel" title="Wikipedia:Voorbladartikel">Wikipedia:Voorbladartikel</a></li> </ul> </div> <h2 id="globalusage">Globale lêergebruik</h2> <div id="mw-imagepage-section-globalusage"><p>Die volgende ander wiki's gebruik hierdie lêer: </p><ul> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-als_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in als.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte">Wikipedia:Houptsyte</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Alemanne">Portal:Alemanne</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Alemannisch">Portal:Alemannisch</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Bade-Wirtteb%C3%A4rg">Portal:Bade-Wirttebärg</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Regionale_Artikel">Wikipedia:Regionale Artikel</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte_(Schwyzerd%C3%BCtsch)">Wikipedia:Houptsyte (Schwyzerdütsch)</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte_(Badisch)">Wikipedia:Houptsyte (Badisch)</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte_(Elsassisch)">Wikipedia:Houptsyte (Elsassisch)</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte_(Schw%C3%A4bisch)">Wikipedia:Houptsyte (Schwäbisch)</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte_Neuentwurf">Wikipedia:Houptsyte Neuentwurf</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Bade">Portal:Bade</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Schwiiz">Portal:Schwiiz</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Schwiiz/Ende">Portal:Schwiiz/Ende</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Elsass">Portal:Elsass</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Elsass/Ende">Portal:Elsass/Ende</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Bade-Wirtteb%C3%A4rg/Ende">Portal:Bade-Wirttebärg/Ende</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/01">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/01</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/02">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/02</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/03">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/03</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/04">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/04</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/05">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/05</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/06">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/06</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/07">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/07</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/08">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/08</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/09">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/09</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/10">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/10</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/11">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/11</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/12">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/12</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/13">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/13</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/14">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/14</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/15">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/15</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/16">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/16</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/17">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/17</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/18">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/18</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/19">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/19</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/20">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/20</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/21">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/21</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/22">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/22</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/23">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/23</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/24">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/24</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/25">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/25</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/26">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/26</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/27">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/27</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/28">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/28</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/29">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/29</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/30">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/30</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/31">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/31</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/32">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/32</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/33">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/33</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte/34">Wikipedia:Houptsyte/34</a></li> </ul></li> </ul> <p>Wys <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:GlobalUsage/P_linguistics.svg" title="Spesiaal:GlobalUsage/P linguistics.svg">meer globale gebruik</a> van die lêer. </p></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ontsluit van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lêer:P_linguistics.svg">https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lêer:P_linguistics.svg</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privaatheidsbeleid</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Oor">Inligting oor Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Voorwaardes">Vrywaring</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Gedragskode</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Ontwikkelaars</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/af.wikipedia.org">Statistieke</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Koekieverklaring</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//af.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=L%C3%AAer:P_linguistics.svg&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Selfoonweergawe</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-694cf4987f-9ffw7","wgBackendResponseTime":261,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.001","walltime":"0.001","ppvisitednodes":{"value":3,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":1,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 0.000 1 -total"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-694cf4987f-9ffw7","timestamp":"20241125225043","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>