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SW van Eeden | leader_title1 = Deputy Mayor | leader_name1 = J.G. Steenkamp ([[Freedom Front Plus|FF+]]) | leader_title2 = | leader_name2 =  | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 4518 | population_footnotes = <ref name="muni_population">{{cite web |url=https://census.statssa.gov.za/#/province/1/2 |title=Statistics by place |publisher=Statistics South Africa |accessdate=7 August 2024}} </ref> | population_total = 94,045 | population_as_of = 2022 | population_rank = | population_density_km2 = auto | demographics_type1 = Racial makeup {{nobold|(2022)}} | demographics1_footnotes = <ref name="muni_population"/> | demographics1_title1 = {{nobold|[[Bantu-speaking peoples of South Africa|Black African]]}} | demographics1_info1 = 24.5% | demographics1_title2 = {{nobold|[[Coloureds|Coloured]]}} | demographics1_info2 = 61.7% | demographics1_title3 = {{nobold|[[Indian South African|Indian]]/[[Asian South African|Asian]]}} | demographics1_info3 = 0.1% | demographics1_title4 = {{nobold|[[White South African|White]]}} | demographics1_info4 = 12.9% | demographics_type2 = [[First language]]s {{nobold|(2011)}} | demographics2_footnotes = <ref name="muni_langs">{{cite web |url=http://www.statssa.gov.za/?page_id=964 |title=Statistics by place |publisher=Statistics South Africa |accessdate=27 September 2015}} </ref> | demographics2_title1 = {{nobold|[[Afrikaans]]}} | demographics2_info1 = 82.5% | demographics2_title2 = {{nobold|[[Xhosa language|Xhosa]]}} | demographics2_info2 = 10.7% | demographics2_title3 = {{nobold|[[English language|English]]}} | demographics2_info3 = 3.1% | demographics2_title4 = {{nobold|[[Sotho language|Sotho]]}} | demographics2_info4 = 1.3% | demographics2_title5 = {{nobold|Other}} | demographics2_info5 = 2.4% | timezone1 = [[South African Standard Time|SAST]] | utc_offset1 = +2 | blank_name_sec1 = Municipal&nbsp;code | blank_info_sec1 = WC026 | footnotes = }} '''Langeberg Municipality''' ({{langx|af|Langeberg Munisipaliteit}}; {{langx|xh|uMasipala wase Langeberg}}), known before 28 August 2009 as '''Breede River/Winelands Municipality''',<ref>{{cite journal |author=Bredell, Anton (Provincial Minister of Local Government, Environmental Affairs and Development Planning) |date=28 August 2009 |title=Breede River/Winelands Municipality (WC026) Fifth Establishment Amendment Notice |journal=Provincial Gazette |volume=6652 |pages=1683&ndash;1684 |publisher=Provincial Government of the Western Cape |location=Cape Town |url=http://www.westerncape.gov.za/other/2009/9/prov_gaz_6652.pdf}}</ref> is a [[local municipality (South Africa)|local municipality]] located within the [[Cape Winelands District Municipality]], in the [[Western Cape]] province of [[South Africa]]. As of 2011, it had a population of 97,724.<ref name=muni_population /> Its municipality code is WC026. == Geography == The municipality covers a land area of {{convert|4518|km2}} in the [[Breede River Valley]] and the west end of the [[Little Karoo]]. The [[Langeberg]] mountains run from northwest to southeast through the centre of the municipality, and the [[Breede River]] flows in the same direction south of the Langeberg. The [[Riviersonderend Mountains]] form the southern boundary of the municipality and the [[Koega Mountains]] form the northern boundary. It abuts on the [[Breede Valley Municipality]] to the northwest, the [[Laingsburg Municipality|Laingsburg]] and [[Kannaland Municipality|Kannaland]] Municipalities to the northeast, the [[Swellendam Municipality]] to the southeast, and the [[Theewaterskloof Municipality]] to the southwest. According to the [[South African National Census of 2011|2011 census]] the municipality has a population of 97,724 people in 25,125 households. Of this population, 70.3% describe themselves as "[[Coloured]]", 16.3% as "[[Bantu peoples in South Africa|Black African]]", and 12.3% as "[[White South African|White]]". The [[first language]] of 82.5% of the population is [[Afrikaans]], while 10.7% speak [[Xhosa language|Xhosa]], 3.1% speak [[English language|English]] and 1.3% speak [[Sotho language|Sotho]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://census2011.adrianfrith.com/place/169 |title=Langeberg Local Municipality |work=Census 2011}}</ref> The largest town in the municipality is [[Robertson, Western Cape|Robertson]], which as of 2011 has a population of 27,715. [[Montagu, Western Cape|Montagu]] (pop. 15,176) is situated on the northeastern side of the Langeberg at the entrance to the [[Cogmanskloof]] gorge, while [[Ashton, Western Cape|Ashton]] (pop. 13,325), the site of the municipal headquarters, is situated on the other side of the mountains at the gorge's exit. [[Bonnievale, Western Cape|Bonnievale]] (pop. 9,092) is on the Breede River downstream from Robertson and Ashton, and [[McGregor, Western Cape|McGregor]] (pop. 3,125) is south of Robertson in the foothills of the Riviersonderend Mountains. == History == At the end of the [[apartheid]] era, the area that is today the Langeberg Municipality formed part of the Breërivier Regional Services Council (RSC). The towns of [[Robertson, Western Cape|Robertson]], [[Montagu, Western Cape|Montagu]], [[Ashton, Western Cape|Ashton]], [[Bonnievale, Western Cape|Bonnievale]] and [[McGregor, Western Cape|McGregor]] were governed by municipal councils elected by their [[white South African|white]] residents. The [[coloured]] residents of these towns were governed by management committees subordinate to the white councils. [[Nkqubela]] and [[Zolani, Western Cape|Zolani]] were governed by town councils established under the [[Black Local Authorities Act, 1982]]. While the [[Negotiations to end apartheid in South Africa|negotiations to end apartheid]] were taking place a process was established for local authorities to agree on voluntary mergers. In January 1993, the Municipality of McGregor and the McGregor Management Committee merged into a single municipal council. After the [[South African general election, 1994|national elections of 1994]] a process of local government transformation began, in which negotiations were held between the existing local authorities, political parties, and local community organisations. As a result of these negotiations, the existing local authorities were dissolved and transitional local councils (TLCs) were created for each town and village. * Montagu TLC replaced the Municipality of Montagu and Montagu Management Committee in October 1994. * Robertson TLC replaced the Municipality of Robertson, Robertson Management Committee and Nkqubela Town Council in November 1994. * Ashton TLC replaced the Municipality of Ashton, Ashton Management Committee and Zolani Town Council in January 1995. * Bonnievale TLC replaced the Municipality of Bonnievale and Bonnievale Management Committee in January 1995. * McGregor TLC replaced the Municipality of McGregor in January 1995. The transitional councils were initially made up of members nominated by the various parties to the negotiations, until May 1996 when [[1995–96 South African municipal elections|elections were held]]. At these elections the Breërivier District Council was established, replacing the Breërivier RSC. Transitional representative councils (TRCs) were also elected to represent rural areas outside the TLCs on the District Council; the area that was to become Breede Valley Municipality was covered by the Wynland TRC. At the [[South African municipal election, 2000|local elections of December 2000]] the TLCs and TRCs were dissolved and the Breede River/Winelands Municipality was established as a single local authority. At the same election the Breërivier District Council was also dissolved and replaced by the [[Boland District Municipality]]. In 2009 it was renamed the Langeberg Municipality. When [[District Management Area]]s were abolished in 2011, the boundary of the municipality was extended to include the sparsely populated region northeast of Montagu, which had formerly been part of a DMA. ==Politics== {{main|Langeberg Local Municipality elections}} {{Politics of Western Cape}} The municipal council consists of twenty-three members elected by [[mixed-member proportional representation]]. Twelve councillors are elected by [[first-past-the-post voting]] in twelve [[ward (South Africa)|wards]], while the remaining eleven are chosen from [[party list]]s so that the total number of party representatives is proportional to the number of votes received. In the [[2021 South African municipal election|election of 1 November 2021]] no party won a majority of seats on the council. The DA then formed a majority coalition with the [[Freedom Front Plus]] (FF+) to govern the municipality.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Hunter|first=Zintle Mahlati, Juniour Khumalo, Jan Gerber and Qaanitah|title=New political era: DA reaps the rewards as opposition parties kick ANC to the curb|url=https://www.news24.com/news24/southafrica/news/new-political-era-da-reaps-the-rewards-as-opposition-parties-kick-anc-to-the-curb-20211123|access-date=2021-11-23|website=News24|language=en-US}}</ref> The following table shows the results of the 2021 election.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Election Result Table for LGE2021 — Langeberg|url=https://wikitable.frith.dev/lge2021/WC026/short|access-date=2021-11-09|website=wikitable.frith.dev}}</ref> {| class=wikitable style="text-align:right" !colspan="9" align="center"| Langeberg local election, 1 November 2021 |- !rowspan="2" colspan="2"| Party !!colspan="4" align="center"| Votes !!colspan="3" align="center"| Seats |- ! Ward !! List !! Total !! % !! Ward !! List !! Total |- | {{Full party name with color |Democratic Alliance (South Africa)}} | 8,536 || 9,090 || 17,626 || 43.4% || 9 || 1 || 10 |- | {{Full party name with color |African National Congress}} | 5,129 || 5,190 || 10,319 || 25.4% || 3 || 3 || 6 |- | {{Full party name with color |Freedom Front Plus}} | 2,168 || 2,033 || 4,201 || 10.3% || 0 || 3 || 3 |- | {{Full party name with color |People's Democratic Movement (South Africa)}} | 796 || 806 || 1,602 || 3.9% || 0 || 1 || 1 |- | {{Full party name with color |Patriotic Alliance (South Africa)}} | 525 || 501 || 1,026 || 2.5% || 0 || 1 || 1 |- | {{Full party name with color |Good (political party)}} | 492 || 512 || 1,004 || 2.5% || 0 || 1 || 1 |- | {{Full party name with color |Langerberg Independent Party}} | 307 || 395 || 702 || 1.7% || 0 || 1 || 1 |- | {{Full party name with color |Independent candidates}} | 588 || – || 588 || 1.4% || 0 || – || 0 |- | ||style="text-align:left"| 9 other parties | 1,793 || 1,784 || 3,577 || 8.8% || 0 || 0 || 0 |- |colspan="2" style="text-align:left"| '''Total''' | '''20,334''' || '''20,311''' || '''40,645''' || || '''12''' || '''11''' || '''23''' |- |colspan="9"| |- |colspan="2" style="text-align:left"| Valid votes | 20,334 || 20,311 || 40,645 || 98.9% |- |colspan="2" style="text-align:left"| [[Spoilt vote]]s | 190 || 249 || 439 || 1.1% |- |colspan="2" style="text-align:left"| '''Total votes cast''' | '''20,524''' || '''20,560''' || '''41,084''' || |- |colspan="6"| |- |colspan="2" style="text-align:left"| Voter turnout | 20,630 |- |colspan="2" style="text-align:left"| Registered voters | 43,599 |- |colspan="2" style="text-align:left"| Turnout percentage | 47.3% |} ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== * [http://www.langeberg.gov.za/ Official website] * [http://www.westerncape.gov.za/eng/your_gov/12512 Breede River/Winelands Local Municipality on the Western Cape Government website] {{Cape Winelands District Municipality}} {{Municipalities of the Western Cape}} [[Category:Local 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