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Troll Airfield - Wikipedia

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Available in 10 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-10" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">10 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aer%C3%B3dromu_de_Troll" title="Aeródromu de Troll – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Aeródromu de Troll" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aer%C3%B3dromo_de_Troll" title="Aeródromo de Troll – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Aeródromo de Troll" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84" title="فرودگاه ترول – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فرودگاه ترول" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%AC_%D5%A9%D5%BC%D5%AB%D5%B9%D6%84%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%BF" title="Տրոլ թռիչքադաշտ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տրոլ թռիչքադաշտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB_(%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC)" title="Трол (аеродром) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Трол (аеродром)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troll_Airfield" title="Troll Airfield – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Troll Airfield" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troll_Airfield" title="Troll Airfield – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Troll Airfield" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotnisko_Troll" title="Lotnisko Troll – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Lotnisko Troll" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trolls_flygf%C3%A4lt" title="Trolls flygfält – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Trolls flygfält" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Фурудгоҳи трул – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Фурудгоҳи трул" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3355017#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Troll_Airfield&amp;params=71.955389_S_2.467397_E_type:airport"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">71°57′19″S</span> <span class="longitude">2°28′03″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">71.955389°S 2.467397°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-71.955389; 2.467397</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-good-star" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_articles*" title="This is a good article. 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Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Airstrip in Queen Maud Land, Antarctica</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: #DDDDFF; color: black; font-size: 125%"><div style="display:inline;" class="fn org">Troll Airfield</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Basler-BT-67-at-Troll-AirifieldWEB.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Basler-BT-67-at-Troll-AirifieldWEB.jpg/270px-Basler-BT-67-at-Troll-AirifieldWEB.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Basler-BT-67-at-Troll-AirifieldWEB.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="381" data-file-height="192" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Basler BT-67 at Troll airfield</div></td></tr><tr style="font-weight:bold;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/IATA_airport_code" title="IATA airport code">IATA</a>: <span class="nickname">QAT</span></span></li><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ICAO_airport_code" title="ICAO airport code">ICAO</a>: <span class="nickname">ENOE<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #DDDDFF; color: black">Summary</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Airport type</th><td class="infobox-data category">Private</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Polar_Institute" title="Norwegian Polar Institute">Norwegian Polar Institute</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Serves</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Troll_(research_station)" title="Troll (research station)">Troll</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Queen_Maud_Land" title="Queen Maud Land">Queen Maud Land</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica">Antarctica</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Airline_hub" title="Airline hub">Hub</a> for</th><td class="infobox-data">Dronning Maud Land Air Network</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation&#160;<a href="/wiki/Height_above_sea_level" class="mw-redirect" title="Height above sea level">AMSL</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1,220&#160;m / 4,002&#160;ft</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Troll_Airfield&amp;params=71.955389_S_2.467397_E_type:airport"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">71°57′19″S</span> <span class="longitude">2°28′03″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">71.955389°S 2.467397°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-71.955389; 2.467397</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #DDDDFF; color: black">Map</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:270px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:270px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:270px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Antarctica_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Troll is located in Antarctica"><img alt="Troll is located in Antarctica" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Antarctica_relief_location_map.jpg/270px-Antarctica_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Antarctica_relief_location_map.jpg/405px-Antarctica_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Antarctica_relief_location_map.jpg/540px-Antarctica_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1493" data-file-height="1493" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:19.954%;left:51.295%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-5px;top:-5px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Troll"><img alt="Troll" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Airplane_silhouette.svg/10px-Airplane_silhouette.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Airplane_silhouette.svg/15px-Airplane_silhouette.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Airplane_silhouette.svg/20px-Airplane_silhouette.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:6px"><div>Troll</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in Antarctica</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-overlays="[&quot;_b542dd2d6ad01b99e6c13e47144cb56d3c3a927f&quot;]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,270x200.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Troll_Airfield&amp;revid=1258204041&amp;groups=_b542dd2d6ad01b99e6c13e47144cb56d3c3a927f" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,270x200@2x.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Troll_Airfield&amp;revid=1258204041&amp;groups=_b542dd2d6ad01b99e6c13e47144cb56d3c3a927f 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #DDDDFF; color: black"><a href="/wiki/Runway" title="Runway"><span style="background-color: #DDDDFF; color:black;">Runways</span></a> </th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="width:100%; margin:-2px -1px -1px -1px; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color: #e6e6ff"> <th rowspan="2" style="width: 15%; border:solid 1px #fafafa; border-width:0 1px 0 0; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Runway#Naming" title="Runway">Direction</a> </th> <th colspan="2" style="width: 50%; border:solid 1px #fafafa; border-width:0 1px 1px 1px; text-align: center;">Length </th> <th rowspan="2" style="width: 35%; border:solid 1px #fafafa; border-width:0 0 0 1px; text-align: center;">Surface </th></tr> <tr style="background-color: #e6e6ff"> <th style="width: 20%; border:solid 1px #fafafa; border-width:1px 1px 0 1px; text-align: center;">m </th> <th style="width: 20%; border:solid 1px #fafafa; border-width:1px 1px 0 1px; text-align: center;">ft </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;">07/25 </td> <td style="text-align: center;">3,026 </td> <td style="text-align: center;">9,927 </td> <td style="text-align: center;">Blue Ice </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr style="background-color: #eee"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="text-align: left;"><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Troll Airfield</b> is an <a href="/wiki/Airstrip" class="mw-redirect" title="Airstrip">airstrip</a> located 6.8 kilometres (4.2&#160;mi) from the research station <a href="/wiki/Troll_(research_station)" title="Troll (research station)">Troll</a> in <a href="/wiki/Princess_Martha_Coast" title="Princess Martha Coast">Princess Martha Coast</a> in <a href="/wiki/Queen_Maud_Land" title="Queen Maud Land">Queen Maud Land</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica">Antarctica</a>. Owned and operated by the <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Polar_Institute" title="Norwegian Polar Institute">Norwegian Polar Institute</a>, it consists of a 3,300-by-100-metre (10,830 by 330&#160;ft) runway on glacial <a href="/wiki/Blue_ice_(glacial)" title="Blue ice (glacial)">blue ice</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Antarctic_ice_sheet" title="Antarctic ice sheet">Antarctic ice sheet</a>. The airport is located at 1,232 metres (4,042&#160;ft) <a href="/wiki/Above_mean_sea_level" class="mw-redirect" title="Above mean sea level">above mean sea level</a> and is 235 kilometres (146&#160;mi) from the coast. </p><p>The airfield opened in 2005 and serves as the center of the Dronning Maud Land Air Network (<a href="/wiki/DROMLAN" title="DROMLAN">DROMLAN</a>), a multinational cooperation to use Troll as an all-year <a href="/wiki/Airline_hub" title="Airline hub">hub</a> to provide intercontinental traffic to Antarctica and onwards to the various research stations using aircraft suitable for inter-Antarctic operations. Intercontinental flights normally operate from <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town_International_Airport" title="Cape Town International Airport">Cape Town International Airport</a> using <a href="/wiki/Ilyushin_76" class="mw-redirect" title="Ilyushin 76">Ilyushin 76</a>, <a href="/wiki/C-130_Hercules" class="mw-redirect" title="C-130 Hercules">C-130 Hercules</a>, <a href="/wiki/P-3_Orion" class="mw-redirect" title="P-3 Orion">P-3 Orion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boeing_767" title="Boeing 767">Boeing 767</a> and similar, long-range aircraft. Feeding services to other research station is normally done either with <a href="/wiki/Basler_BT-67" title="Basler BT-67">Basler BT-67</a> aircraft, De Havilland DHC-6/300 Twin Otter aircraft and Dornier Do-228 aircraft and helicopters. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Facilities">Facilities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Troll_Airfield&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Facilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Troll Airfield is located 6.8 kilometres (4.2&#160;mi) from Troll in Princess Martha Coast in Queen Maud Land, Antarctica. It is owned and operated by the Norwegian Polar Institute and consists of a 3,300-by-100-metre (10,830 by 330&#160;ft) <a href="/wiki/Runway" title="Runway">runway</a> on glacial blue ice. This allows it to be used by any aircraft serving the Antarctic.<sup id="cite_ref-solholm_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-solholm-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> There is no <a href="/wiki/Instrument_landing" class="mw-redirect" title="Instrument landing">Instrument landing System - ILS</a>, instead <a href="/wiki/Visual_flight_rules" title="Visual flight rules">visual flight rules - VFR</a> apply. There are no buildings or structures at the runway, although some services are provided from the research station. Ground handling, including supply of <a href="/wiki/Jet_A-1" class="mw-redirect" title="Jet A-1">Jet A-1</a> fuel, is provided by the crew at Troll.<sup id="cite_ref-nf_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nf-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The crew also supply services such as a fire and rescue service, communications and overnighting at Troll for personnel who would be stuck because of bad weather.<sup id="cite_ref-k173_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k173-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The airfield must follow the <a href="/wiki/Protocol_on_Environmental_Protection_to_the_Antarctic_Treaty" title="Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty">Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty</a>. This includes storing all fuel in barrels and large tanks placed on special mats which absorb liquids, to avoid spills. There is also equipment and plans to handle spills, should they occur. All waste is transported out of the Antarctic.<sup id="cite_ref-environment_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-environment-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The airfield has a cold and dry climate, being located in a <a href="/wiki/Desert" title="Desert">desert</a>. The annual mean temperature is −25&#160;°C (−13&#160;°F), with the summer temperature able to reach about 0&#160;°C (32&#160;°F) and the lowest during the winter at −50&#160;°C (−58&#160;°F). Storms, which can occur throughout the year, can occasionally make outdoor activity impossible. Because it is located south of the <a href="/wiki/Antarctic_Circle" title="Antarctic Circle">Antarctic Circle</a>, Troll has <a href="/wiki/Midnight_sun" title="Midnight sun">midnight sun</a> in the summer and <a href="/wiki/Polar_night" title="Polar night">polar night</a> during the winter.<sup id="cite_ref-environment_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-environment-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Service">Service</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Troll_Airfield&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Service"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dronning Maud Land Air Network Project (DROMLAN) is a coordinated project between eleven countries with bases in Queen Maud Land (<a href="/wiki/Norwegian_language" title="Norwegian language">Norwegian</a>: <i lang="no">Dronning Maud Land</i>) to create a coordinated logistics service to reduce costs. The participating countries are Belgium, Finland, Germany, India, Japan, the Netherlands, Norway, Russia, South Africa, Sweden and United Kingdom. The services are generally operated by aircraft chartered from commercial airlines, such as B-737, B-767, Airbus A319, and smaller business jets. Russian Ilyushin 76, Norwegian and Swedish C-130 Hercules and Norwegian P-3 Orion aircraft have also served the airfield <sup id="cite_ref-k175_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k175-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The flights operate from Cape Town International Airport, with a flight time of up to nine hours for a Hercules aircraft,<sup id="cite_ref-k177_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k177-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and five and a half hours for an Il-76.<sup id="cite_ref-k167_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k167-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Feeder services to other research stations are operated by two Basler BT-67 (type converted DC-3/C-47), operated by the South African company Antarctic Logistics Centre International or other operators.<sup id="cite_ref-k177_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k177-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Services are operated to <a href="/wiki/Aboa_(research_station)" title="Aboa (research station)">Aboa</a> (Finnish), <a href="/wiki/Dome_F" title="Dome F">Dome F</a> (Japanese), <a href="/wiki/Halley_Research_Station" title="Halley Research Station">Halley</a> (British), <a href="/wiki/Kohnen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kohnen">Kohnen</a> (German), <a href="/wiki/Maitri_(research_station)" title="Maitri (research station)">Maitri</a> (Indian), <a href="/wiki/Neumayer_Station_III" title="Neumayer Station III">Neumayer</a> (German), <a href="/wiki/Novolazarevskaya_Station" title="Novolazarevskaya Station">Novolazarevskaya</a> (Russian), <a href="/wiki/Princess_Elisabeth_Base" class="mw-redirect" title="Princess Elisabeth Base">Princess Elisabeth</a> (Belgian), <a href="/wiki/SANAE_IV" title="SANAE IV">SANAE IV</a> (South African), <a href="/wiki/Showa_Station_(Antarctica)" title="Showa Station (Antarctica)">Showa</a> (Japanese), <a href="/wiki/Tor_(research_station)" title="Tor (research station)">Tor</a> (Norwegian) and <a href="/wiki/Wasa_(research_station)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wasa (research station)">Wasa</a> (Swedish).<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the 2007–08 season, 720 people were transported to Antarctica via DROMLAN.<sup id="cite_ref-k175_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k175-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The airport is not open for commercial or other private flights.<sup id="cite_ref-nf_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nf-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Troll_Airfield&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the planning of Troll, which opened in 1990, it was decided that the station was to be placed at such a location as to allow it to have an airstrip for year-round operations. Jutulsessen was chosen as the location, in part because it provided a base <a href="/wiki/Nunatak" title="Nunatak">nunatak</a> for the research station and at the same time was close to <a href="/wiki/Blue_ice_runway" title="Blue ice runway">blue ice for the runway</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the time, all cargo and passengers to Troll had to either be transported by ship, or flown in via the airport at the Russian base <a href="/wiki/Novolazarevskaya" class="mw-redirect" title="Novolazarevskaya">Novolazarevskaya</a> or Henriksenskjera.<sup id="cite_ref-k167_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k167-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the late 1990s, the Norwegian Polar Institute took an initiative to establish DROMLAN in cooperation with eleven other countries who operate research facilities in Queen Maud Land. On 5 January 2001, a test flight with representatives from eight countries was made to Henriksenskjera. From there, a <a href="/wiki/DHC-6/300_Twin_Otter" class="mw-redirect" title="DHC-6/300 Twin Otter">DHC-6/300 Twin Otter</a>, a Basler BT-67, and a helicopter were used to distribute the crew and supplies to the various bases. In addition to evaluating the airfield at Novolazarevskaya, an evaluation was performed at Troll in January 2002. The hub model was used during the summer of 2001 and 2002, operated by the South African company Antarctic Logistics Centre International.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>To build a permanent airfield at Troll, the Norwegian Polar Institute bought a <a href="/wiki/Snow_groomer" class="mw-redirect" title="Snow groomer">snow groomer</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Tracked_vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Tracked vehicle">tracked vehicle</a> with a <a href="/wiki/Snow_blower" title="Snow blower">snow blower</a>, flatbed and ice cutter. The works was organized with a land-based <a href="/wiki/Global_Positioning_System" title="Global Positioning System">Global Positioning System</a> laser system. In the course of the 2002 season, 2,500 meters (8,200&#160;ft) of runway had been built. This included removing of surface rocks and filling any <a href="/wiki/Crevasse" title="Crevasse">crevasses</a>. The construction also included necessary ground facilities, such as a fire- and rescue service, communications, <a href="/wiki/Ground_handling" class="mw-redirect" title="Ground handling">ground handling</a> and overnight facilities at Troll for personnel who could be stranded because of bad weather.<sup id="cite_ref-k173_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k173-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The construction involved the moving of 70,000 cubic metres (2,500,000&#160;cu&#160;ft) of ice and snow.<sup id="cite_ref-solholm_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-solholm-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Troll Airfield was opened on 11 February 2005 by <a href="/wiki/Queen_Sonja_of_Norway" title="Queen Sonja of Norway">Queen Sonja of Norway</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the new research station opened the following day.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At first, <a href="/wiki/Antonov_An-2" title="Antonov An-2">Antonov An-2</a>, DHC-6/300 Twin Otters, Dorniers 228, and smaller aircraft were used for the services.<sup id="cite_ref-k175_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k175-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Later, two Basler BT-67, operated by Antarctic Logistics Centre International, were brought into use. The cooperation has resulted in the availability of larger aircraft more suited for research, through coordinated <a href="/wiki/Search_and_rescue" title="Search and rescue">search and rescue</a> operations between the participating countries. On January 19, 2008, the airfield was visited by Norwegian <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Norway" title="Prime Minister of Norway">Prime Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Jens_Stoltenberg" title="Jens Stoltenberg">Jens Stoltenberg</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-k177_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k177-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On November 15, 2023, a <a href="/wiki/Norse_Atlantic_Airways" title="Norse Atlantic Airways">Norse Atlantic Airways</a> <a href="/wiki/Boeing_787_Dreamliner" title="Boeing 787 Dreamliner">Boeing 787</a> registered LN-FNC landed at Troll Airfield after taking off from <a href="/wiki/Oslo_Airport,_Gardermoen" title="Oslo Airport, Gardermoen">Oslo Gadermoen</a> with a stop in <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town_International_Airport" title="Cape Town International Airport">Cape Town International Airport</a> carrying 45 researchers from the <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Polar_Institute" title="Norwegian Polar Institute">Norwegian Polar Institute</a> and 12 tons (24,000 pounds) of research equipment.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Airlines_and_destinations">Airlines and destinations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Troll_Airfield&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Airlines and destinations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"><tbody><tr><th>Airlines</th><th class="unsortable">Destinations</th></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/Hi_Fly_(airline)" title="Hi Fly (airline)">Hi Fly</a> </td><td> <b>Charter:</b> <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town_International_Airport" title="Cape Town International Airport">Cape Town</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/Icelandair" title="Icelandair">Icelandair</a> </td><td> <b>Charter:</b> <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town_International_Airport" title="Cape Town International Airport">Cape Town</a><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/Norse_Atlantic" class="mw-redirect" title="Norse Atlantic">Norse Atlantic</a> </td><td> <b>Charter:</b> <a href="/wiki/Oslo_Airport,_Gardermoen" title="Oslo Airport, Gardermoen">Oslo</a> via <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town_International_Airport" title="Cape Town International Airport">Cape Town</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Force" title="Royal Air Force">Royal Air Force</a> </td><td> <b>Charter:</b> <a href="/wiki/Wilkins_Runway" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilkins Runway">Wilkins Runway</a> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/Smartwings" title="Smartwings">Smartwings</a> </td><td> <b>Charter:</b> <a href="/wiki/Oslo_Airport,_Gardermoen" title="Oslo Airport, Gardermoen">Oslo</a> via <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town_International_Airport" title="Cape Town International Airport">Cape Town</a> and <a href="/wiki/N%27Djamena_International_Airport" title="N&#39;Djamena International Airport">N'Djamena</a><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_Airlines" title="Scandinavian Airlines">PrivatAir</a></td><td><b>Charter:</b> <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town_International_Airport" title="Cape Town International Airport">Cape Town</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Troll_Airfield&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_airports_in_Antarctica" title="List of airports in Antarctica">List of airports in Antarctica</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Troll_Airfield&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ais.avinor.no/Hel/Latest/gen.html">Avinor Helicopter Manual</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://airportnavfinder.com/airport/AT27/">"Troll Airfield"</a>. <i>Airport Nav Finder</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Airport+Nav+Finder&amp;rft.atitle=Troll+Airfield&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fairportnavfinder.com%2Fairport%2FAT27%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATroll+Airfield" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-solholm-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-solholm_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-solholm_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSolholm2003" class="citation news cs1">Solholm, Rolleiv (1 February 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110807035741/http://www.norwaypost.no/archived/new-norwegian-air-field-in-the-antarctic.html">"New Norwegian air field in the Antarctic"</a>. <i>The Norway Post</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.norwaypost.no/archived/new-norwegian-air-field-in-the-antarctic.html">the original</a> on 7 August 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Norway+Post&amp;rft.atitle=New+Norwegian+air+field+in+the+Antarctic&amp;rft.date=2003-02-01&amp;rft.aulast=Solholm&amp;rft.aufirst=Rolleiv&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.norwaypost.no%2Farchived%2Fnew-norwegian-air-field-in-the-antarctic.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATroll+Airfield" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nf-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nf_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nf_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927082037/http://generator.firmanett.no/(2cysatyam5co4555osqhws55)/generator.aspx?PID=177063&amp;M=0">"Antarktis, Troll Runway"</a>. Norske Flyplasser. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://generator.firmanett.no/(2cysatyam5co4555osqhws55)/generator.aspx?PID=177063&amp;M=0">the original</a> on 27 September 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Antarktis%2C+Troll+Runway&amp;rft.pub=Norske+Flyplasser&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgenerator.firmanett.no%2F%282cysatyam5co4555osqhws55%29%2Fgenerator.aspx%3FPID%3D177063%26M%3D0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATroll+Airfield" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-k173-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-k173_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-k173_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kyvik et.al (2008): 173</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-environment-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-environment_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-environment_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJaklinNjåstad" class="citation web cs1">Jaklin, Gunn Sissel; Njåstad, Birgit. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110718131340/http://npweb.npolar.no/filearchive/Faktaark_011E_Troll_Environment.pdf.topic">"The environment at Troll"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Polar_Institute" title="Norwegian Polar Institute">Norwegian Polar Institute</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://npweb.npolar.no/filearchive/Faktaark_011E_Troll_Environment.pdf.topic">the original</a> on 18 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+environment+at+Troll&amp;rft.pub=Norwegian+Polar+Institute&amp;rft.aulast=Jaklin&amp;rft.aufirst=Gunn+Sissel&amp;rft.au=Nj%C3%A5stad%2C+Birgit&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnpweb.npolar.no%2Ffilearchive%2FFaktaark_011E_Troll_Environment.pdf.topic&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATroll+Airfield" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-k175-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-k175_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-k175_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-k175_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kyvik et.al (2008): 175</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-k177-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-k177_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-k177_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-k177_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kyvik et.al (2008): 177</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-k167-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-k167_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-k167_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kyvik et.al (2008): 167</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kyvik et.al (2008): 176</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kyvik et.al (2008): 169</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kyvik et.al (2008): 172</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kyvik et.al (2008): 153</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kyvik et.al (2008): 155</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110517063258/http://www.nilu.no/print.cfm?ac=nilu&amp;folder_id=4339&amp;text_id=14411&amp;view=text&amp;lan_id=3">"The Norwegian Troll station in the Antarctic opened"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Institute_for_Air_Research" title="Norwegian Institute for Air Research">Norwegian Institute for Air Research</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nilu.no/print.cfm?ac=nilu&amp;folder_id=4339&amp;text_id=14411&amp;view=text&amp;lan_id=3">the original</a> on 17 May 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Norwegian+Troll+station+in+the+Antarctic+opened&amp;rft.pub=Norwegian+Institute+for+Air+Research&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nilu.no%2Fprint.cfm%3Fac%3Dnilu%26folder_id%3D4339%26text_id%3D14411%26view%3Dtext%26lan_id%3D3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATroll+Airfield" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMagazineKuta" class="citation web cs1">Magazine, Smithsonian; Kuta, Sarah. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/the-first-boeing-787-dreamliner-lands-in-antarctica-180983340/">"First Boeing 787 Dreamliner Lands on Icy Runway in Antarctica"</a>. <i>Smithsonian Magazine</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-12-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+Magazine&amp;rft.atitle=First+Boeing+787+Dreamliner+Lands+on+Icy+Runway+in+Antarctica&amp;rft.aulast=Magazine&amp;rft.aufirst=Smithsonian&amp;rft.au=Kuta%2C+Sarah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smithsonianmag.com%2Fsmart-news%2Fthe-first-boeing-787-dreamliner-lands-in-antarctica-180983340%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATroll+Airfield" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.icelandair.com/blog/icelandair-flies-to-antarctica/">"Icelandair flies to Antarctica"</a>. <i>Icelandair</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Icelandair&amp;rft.atitle=Icelandair+flies+to+Antarctica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.icelandair.com%2Fblog%2Ficelandair-flies-to-antarctica%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATroll+Airfield" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/travel/boeing-787-dreamliner-lands-antarctica/index.html">Frozen first as Boeing 787 Dreamliner makes landing in Antarctica</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reddit.com/r/aviation/comments/17wbcsc/first_ever_787_landing_on_the_ice_troll_station/">"First ever 787 landing on the ice , Troll station Antarctica"</a>. <i>Reddit</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 Nov</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Reddit&amp;rft.atitle=First+ever+787+landing+on+the+ice+%2C+Troll+station+Antarctica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reddit.com%2Fr%2Faviation%2Fcomments%2F17wbcsc%2Ffirst_ever_787_landing_on_the_ice_troll_station%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATroll+Airfield" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smartwings.com/en/the-smartwings-has-been-the-first-to-land-with-the-boeing-737-max-in-antarctica">"The Smartwings has been the first to land with the Boeing 737 MAX in Antarctica"</a>. <i>Smartwings</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 Nov</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Smartwings&amp;rft.atitle=The+Smartwings+has+been+the+first+to+land+with+the+Boeing+737+MAX+in+Antarctica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smartwings.com%2Fen%2Fthe-smartwings-has-been-the-first-to-land-with-the-boeing-737-max-in-antarctica&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATroll+Airfield" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Troll_Airfield&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKyvik,_Helga2008" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kyvik, Helga, ed. (2008). <i>Norge i Antarktis</i> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Schibsted Forlag. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-82-516-2589-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-82-516-2589-0"><bdi>978-82-516-2589-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Norge+i+Antarktis&amp;rft.place=Oslo&amp;rft.pub=Schibsted+Forlag&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-82-516-2589-0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATroll+Airfield" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Troll_Airfield&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox" style="clear: left; float:left;margin:0 1.5em 1.5em 0;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:115%">External images</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="image icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/16px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/24px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/32px-Searchtool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hustadnes.net/images/Troll/900pTroll%20airfield%20v2.jpg">Image of Troll Airfield</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="image icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/16px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/24px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/32px-Searchtool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hustadnes.net/images/Troll/IMG_0604_930pix.JPG">Aircraft landing at Troll</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="image icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/16px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/24px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/32px-Searchtool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hustadnes.net/images/Troll/900pIlutsjin%20Novo.jpg">Ilyushin Il-76 at Troll</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-left plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Troll_Airfield" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Troll Airfield">Troll Airfield</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/42px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Norway" title="Portal:Norway">Norway</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/19px-Terra.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" 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.navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Airports_in_Norway" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Airports_in_Norway" title="Template:Airports in Norway"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Airports_in_Norway" title="Template talk:Airports in Norway"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Airports_in_Norway" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Airports in Norway"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Airports_in_Norway" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_airports_in_Norway" title="List of airports in Norway">Airports</a> in <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Primary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85lesund_Airport,_Vigra" title="Ålesund Airport, Vigra">Ålesund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alta_Airport" title="Alta Airport">Alta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bergen_Airport,_Flesland" title="Bergen Airport, Flesland">Bergen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bod%C3%B8_Airport" title="Bodø Airport">Bodø</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harstad/Narvik_Airport,_Evenes" title="Harstad/Narvik Airport, Evenes">Harstad/Narvik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haugesund_Airport" title="Haugesund Airport">Haugesund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristiansand_Airport" title="Kristiansand Airport">Kristiansand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristiansund_Airport,_Kvernberget" title="Kristiansund Airport, Kvernberget">Kristiansund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakselv_Airport" title="Lakselv Airport">Lakselv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molde_Airport" title="Molde Airport">Molde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oslo_Airport,_Gardermoen" title="Oslo Airport, Gardermoen">Oslo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Airport,_Torp" title="Sandefjord Airport, Torp">Sandefjord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Airport" title="Stavanger Airport">Stavanger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svalbard_Airport" title="Svalbard Airport">Svalbard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troms%C3%B8_Airport" title="Tromsø Airport">Tromsø</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trondheim_Airport" title="Trondheim Airport">Trondheim</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/And%C3%B8ya_Airport" title="Andøya Airport">Andøya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bardufoss_Airport" title="Bardufoss Airport">Bardufoss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A5tsfjord_Airport" title="Båtsfjord Airport">Båtsfjord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berlev%C3%A5g_Airport" title="Berlevåg Airport">Berlevåg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%B8nn%C3%B8ysund_Airport" title="Brønnøysund Airport">Brønnøysund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flor%C3%B8_Airport" title="Florø Airport">Florø</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B8rde_Airport" title="Førde Airport">Førde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammerfest_Airport" title="Hammerfest Airport">Hammerfest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasvik_Airport" title="Hasvik Airport">Hasvik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honningsv%C3%A5g_Airport" title="Honningsvåg Airport">Honningsvåg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirkenes_Airport" title="Kirkenes Airport">Kirkenes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leknes_Airport" title="Leknes Airport">Leknes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehamn_Airport" title="Mehamn Airport">Mehamn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mo_i_Rana_Airport,_R%C3%B8ssvoll" title="Mo i Rana Airport, Røssvoll">Mo i Rana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mosj%C3%B8en_Airport" title="Mosjøen Airport">Mosjøen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namsos_Airport" title="Namsos Airport">Namsos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98rland_Airport" title="Ørland Airport">Ørland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98rsta%E2%80%93Volda_Airport" title="Ørsta–Volda Airport">Ørsta–Volda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B8ros_Airport" title="Røros Airport">Røros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B8rvik_Airport" title="Rørvik Airport">Rørvik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B8st_Airport" title="Røst Airport">Røst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandane_Airport" title="Sandane Airport">Sandane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandnessj%C3%B8en_Airport" title="Sandnessjøen Airport">Sandnessjøen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sogndal_Airport" title="Sogndal Airport">Sogndal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8rkjosen_Airport" title="Sørkjosen Airport">Sørkjosen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stokmarknes_Airport" title="Stokmarknes Airport">Stokmarknes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stord_Airport" title="Stord Airport">Stord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svolv%C3%A6r_Airport" title="Svolvær Airport">Svolvær</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vads%C3%B8_Airport" title="Vadsø Airport">Vadsø</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vard%C3%B8_Airport" title="Vardø Airport">Vardø</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unscheduled</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arendal_Airport,_Gullknapp" title="Arendal Airport, Gullknapp">Arendal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bergen_Airport,_Sandviken" title="Bergen Airport, Sandviken">Bergen–Sandviken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engel%C3%B8y_Airport,_Gr%C3%A5dussan" title="Engeløy Airport, Grådussan">Engeløy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fagernes_Airport,_Leirin" title="Fagernes Airport, Leirin">Fagernes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farsund_Airport,_Lista" title="Farsund Airport, Lista">Farsund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vest-Telemark_Airport,_Fyresdal" title="Vest-Telemark Airport, Fyresdal">Fyresdal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geilo_Airport,_Dagali" title="Geilo Airport, Dagali">Geilo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gol_Airport,_Klanten" title="Gol Airport, Klanten">Gol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamar_Airport,_Stafsberg" title="Hamar Airport, Stafsberg">Hamar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haslemoen_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Haslemoen Airport">Haslemoen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hattfjelldal_Airport" title="Hattfjelldal Airport">Hattfjelldal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8nefoss_Airport,_Eggemoen" title="Hønefoss Airport, Eggemoen">Hønefoss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notodden_Airport" title="Notodden Airport">Notodden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ny-%C3%85lesund_Airport,_Hamnerabben" title="Ny-Ålesund Airport, Hamnerabben">Ny-Ålesund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oppdal_Airport,_Fagerhaug" title="Oppdal Airport, Fagerhaug">Oppdal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rakkestad_Airport,_%C3%85storp" title="Rakkestad Airport, Åstorp">Rakkestad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rognan_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Rognan Airport">Rognan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salangen_Airport,_Elvenes" title="Salangen Airport, Elvenes">Salangen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skien_Airport,_Geiteryggen" title="Skien Airport, Geiteryggen">Skien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svea_Airport" title="Svea Airport">Svea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B8nsberg_Airport,_Jarlsberg" title="Tønsberg Airport, Jarlsberg">Tønsberg</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Troll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voss_Airport,_B%C3%B8moen" title="Voss Airport, Bømoen">Voss</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Military</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/And%C3%B8ya_Air_Station" title="Andøya Air Station">Andøya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Station_Group_Banak" title="Station Group Banak">Banak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bardufoss_Air_Station" title="Bardufoss Air Station">Bardufoss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bod%C3%B8_Main_Air_Station" title="Bodø Main Air Station">Bodø</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evenes_Air_Station" title="Evenes Air Station">Evenes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flesland_Air_Station" title="Flesland Air Station">Flesland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gardermoen_Air_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Gardermoen Air Station">Gardermoen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Mayensfield" title="Jan Mayensfield">Jan Mayen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kjeller_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Kjeller Airport">Kjeller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98rland_Main_Air_Station" title="Ørland Main Air Station">Ørland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rygge_Air_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Rygge Air Station">Rygge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sola_Air_Station" title="Sola Air Station">Sola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A6rnes_Air_Station" title="Værnes Air Station">Værnes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_heliports_in_Norway" title="List of heliports in Norway">Heliports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85l_Heliport,_Medical_Center" title="Ål Heliport, Medical Center">Ål</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85lesund_Heliport,_Hospital" title="Ålesund Heliport, Hospital">Ålesund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arendal_Heliport,_Hospital" title="Arendal Heliport, Hospital">Arendal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barentsburg_Heliport,_Heerodden" title="Barentsburg Heliport, Heerodden">Barentsburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bergen_Heliport,_Gr%C3%B8nneviks%C3%B8ren" title="Bergen Heliport, Grønneviksøren">Bergen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domb%C3%A5s_Heliport,_Brunshaugen" title="Dombås Heliport, Brunshaugen">Dombås</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fedje_Heliport,_H%C3%B8gden" title="Fedje Heliport, Høgden">Fedje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B8rde_Heliport,_Central_Hospital" title="Førde Heliport, Central Hospital">Førde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%B8renskog_Heliport,_Ahus" title="Lørenskog Heliport, Ahus">Lørenskog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyramiden_Heliport" title="Pyramiden Heliport">Pyramiden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Heliport,_University_Hospital" title="Stavanger Heliport, University Hospital">Stavanger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troms%C3%B8_Heliport,_University_Hospital" title="Tromsø Heliport, University Hospital">Tromsø</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trondheim_Heliport,_Rosten" title="Trondheim Heliport, Rosten">Trondheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A6r%C3%B8y_Heliport" title="Værøy Heliport">Værøy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85lesund_Airport,_S%C3%B8rneset" title="Ålesund Airport, Sørneset">Ålesund-Sørneset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arendal_Airport,_R%C3%A5dhuskaien" title="Arendal Airport, Rådhuskaien">Arendal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A5tsfjord_Airport_(1973%E2%80%9399)" class="mw-redirect" title="Båtsfjord Airport (1973–99)">Båtsfjord</a></li> <li>Bergen <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bergen_Airport,_Hjellestad" title="Bergen Airport, Hjellestad">Hjellestad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bergen_Heliport,_Nyg%C3%A5rdstangen" title="Bergen Heliport, Nygårdstangen">Nygårdstangen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B8rde_Airport,_%C3%98yrane" title="Førde Airport, Øyrane">Førde-Øyrane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamvik_Airport" title="Gamvik Airport">Gamvik</a></li> <li>Haugesund <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haugesund_Naval_Air_Station" title="Haugesund Naval Air Station">Avaldsnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haugesund_Airport,_Storesundsskj%C3%A6r" title="Haugesund Airport, Storesundsskjær">Storesundsskjær</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herdla_Airport" title="Herdla Airport">Herdla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kautokeino_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Kautokeino Airport">Kautokeino</a></li> <li>Kristiansand <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kristiansand_Airport,_Kongsg%C3%A5rdbukta" title="Kristiansand Airport, Kongsgårdbukta">Kongsgårdbukta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristiansand_Naval_Air_Station" title="Kristiansand Naval Air Station">Tangen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kj%C3%B8llefjord_Airport" title="Kjøllefjord Airport">Kjøllefjord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larvik_Airport,_Fritz%C3%B8e" title="Larvik Airport, Fritzøe">Larvik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_Air_Station" title="Lista Air Station">Lista</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandal_Airfield" title="Mandal Airfield">Mandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moss_Airport,_Rygge" title="Moss Airport, Rygge">Moss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narvik_Airport,_Framnes" title="Narvik Airport, Framnes">Narvik</a></li> <li>Oslo <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oslo_Airport,_Fornebu" title="Oslo Airport, Fornebu">Fornebu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gressholmen_Airport" title="Gressholmen Airport">Gressholmen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Airport,_Forus" title="Stavanger Airport, Forus">Stavanger-Forus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troms%C3%B8_Airport,_Skatt%C3%B8ra" title="Tromsø Airport, Skattøra">Tromsø-Skattøra</a></li> <li>Trondheim <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trondheim_Airport,_Jonsvatnet" title="Trondheim Airport, Jonsvatnet">Jonsvatnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trondheim_Airport,_Lade" title="Trondheim Airport, Lade">Lade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trondheim_Airport,_%C3%98ysand" title="Trondheim Airport, Øysand">Øysand</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A6r%C3%B8y_Airport" title="Værøy Airport">Værøy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Under construction</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Mo_i_Rana_Airport,_Fagerlia" title="Mo i Rana Airport, Fagerlia">new Mo i Rana</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_airports_in_Norway" title="List of airports in Norway">List of airports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_heliports_in_Norway" title="List of heliports in Norway">List of heliports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avinor" title="Avinor">Avinor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civil_Aviation_Authority_of_Norway" title="Civil Aviation Authority of Norway">Civil Aviation Authority</a></li> <li>Busiest airports <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_the_busiest_airports_in_Europe" title="List of the busiest airports in Europe">Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_the_busiest_airports_in_the_Nordic_countries" title="List of the busiest airports in the Nordic countries">Nordic countries</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Airports_in_Antarctica" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Airports_in_Antarctica" title="Template:Airports in Antarctica"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Airports_in_Antarctica" title="Template talk:Airports in Antarctica"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Airports_in_Antarctica" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Airports in Antarctica"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Airports_in_Antarctica" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_airports_in_Antarctica" title="List of airports in Antarctica">Airports in Antarctica</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bharati_(research_station)" title="Bharati (research station)">Bharati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Browning_Pass_(Antarctica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Browning Pass (Antarctica)">Browning Pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casey_Station#Airstrips" title="Casey Station">Casey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concordia_Station" title="Concordia Station">Concordia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dumont_d%27Urville_Station" title="Dumont d&#39;Urville Station">D10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davis_Station" title="Davis Station">Davis Plateau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dome_Fuji" class="mw-redirect" title="Dome Fuji">Dome Fuji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zucchelli_Station" title="Zucchelli Station">Enigma Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fossil_Bluff" title="Fossil Bluff">Fossil Bluff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halley_Research_Station" title="Halley Research Station">Halley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teniente_R._Marsh_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Teniente R. Marsh Airport">King George Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kohnen_Station" title="Kohnen Station">Kohnen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maitri_(research_station)" title="Maitri (research station)">Maitri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marambio_airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Marambio airport">Marambio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marble_Point" title="Marble Point">Marble Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mawson_Station" title="Mawson Station">Mawson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_Runway" title="Ice Runway">McMurdo Ice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Airfield" title="Phoenix Airfield">McMurdo Phoenix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_Field" title="Williams Field">McMurdo Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid_Point_Airstrip" title="Mid Point Airstrip">Mid Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molodyozhnaya_Station_(Antarctica)" title="Molodyozhnaya Station (Antarctica)">Molodyozhnaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neumayer_Station_III" title="Neumayer Station III">Neumayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novolazarevskaya_Station#Airfield" title="Novolazarevskaya Station">Novolazarevskaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odell_Glacier" title="Odell Glacier">Odell Glacier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Base_General_Bernardo_O%27Higgins_Riquelme#See_also" title="Base General Bernardo O&#39;Higgins Riquelme">O'Higgins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmer_Station" title="Palmer Station">Palmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patriot_Hills_Base_Camp#Airfield" title="Patriot Hills Base Camp">Patriot Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pegasus_Field" title="Pegasus Field">Pegasus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrel_Base" title="Petrel Base">Petrel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plateau_Station" title="Plateau Station">Plateau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Elisabeth_Antarctica" title="Princess Elisabeth Antarctica">Princess Elisabeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progress_Station" title="Progress Station">Progress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rothera_Air_Facility" title="Rothera Air Facility">Rothera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumdoodle_Peak" title="Rumdoodle Peak">Rumdoodle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SANAE_IV" title="SANAE IV">SANAE IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Showa_Station_(Antarctica)" title="Showa Station (Antarctica)">Showa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siple_Dome" title="Siple Dome">Siple Dome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sitry_Airstrip" title="Sitry Airstrip">Sitry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Blu_(Antarctica)" title="Sky Blu (Antarctica)">Sky Blu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_F._Paulus_Skiway" title="Jack F. Paulus Skiway">South Pole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thiel_Mountains" title="Thiel Mountains">Thiel Mountains</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Troll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Glacier_Blue-Ice_Runway" title="Union Glacier Blue-Ice Runway">Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WAIS_Divide" title="WAIS Divide">WAIS Divide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilkins_Runway" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilkins Runway">Wilkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfs_Fang_Runway" class="mw-redirect" title="Wolfs Fang Runway">Wolf's Fang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vostok_Station" title="Vostok Station">Vostok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zucchelli_Station" title="Zucchelli Station">Zucchelli</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="15px_Royal_Norwegian_Air_Force" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Royal_Norwegian_Air_Force" title="Template:Royal Norwegian Air Force"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Royal_Norwegian_Air_Force" title="Template talk:Royal Norwegian Air Force"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Royal_Norwegian_Air_Force" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Royal Norwegian Air Force"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="15px_Royal_Norwegian_Air_Force" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Roundel_of_Norway.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Roundel_of_Norway.svg/15px-Roundel_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Roundel_of_Norway.svg/23px-Roundel_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Roundel_of_Norway.svg/30px-Roundel_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Royal_Norwegian_Air_Force" title="Royal Norwegian Air Force">Royal Norwegian Air Force</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Royal_Norwegian_Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="History of the Royal Norwegian Air Force">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Army_Air_Service" title="Norwegian Army Air Service">Norwegian Army Air Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Norwegian_Navy_Air_Service" title="Royal Norwegian Navy Air Service">Royal Norwegian Navy Air Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marinens_Flyvebaatfabrikk" title="Marinens Flyvebaatfabrikk">Marinens Flyvebaatfabrikk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Norway" title="Little Norway">Little Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_War_II_aces_from_Norway" title="List of World War II aces from Norway">WWII aces</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_military_aircraft_of_Norway" title="List of military aircraft of Norway">Current aircraft</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bell_412" title="Bell 412">Bell 412</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C-130J_Super_Hercules" class="mw-redirect" title="C-130J Super Hercules">C-130J</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dassault_Falcon_20" title="Dassault Falcon 20">DA-20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Dynamics_F-16_Fighting_Falcon" title="General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon">F-16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westland_Lynx" title="Westland Lynx">Lynx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHIndustries_NH90" title="NHIndustries NH90">NH90</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_P-3_Orion" title="Lockheed P-3 Orion">P-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saab_Safari" title="Saab Safari">Safari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westland_Sea_King" title="Westland Sea King">Sea King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Martin_F-35_Lightning_II" title="Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II">Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AgustaWestland_AW101" title="AgustaWestland AW101">AgustaWestland AW101</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Squadrons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/No._330_Squadron_RNoAF" title="No. 330 Squadron RNoAF">330</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._331_Squadron_RNoAF" class="mw-redirect" title="No. 331 Squadron RNoAF">331</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._332_Squadron_RNoAF" class="mw-redirect" title="No. 332 Squadron RNoAF">332</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._333_Squadron_RNoAF" title="No. 333 Squadron RNoAF">333</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._334_Squadron_RNoAF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="No. 334 Squadron RNoAF (page does not exist)">334</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._335_Squadron_RNoAF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="No. 335 Squadron RNoAF (page does not exist)">335</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._337_Squadron_RNoAF" title="No. 337 Squadron RNoAF">337</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._339_Squadron_RNoAF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="No. 339 Squadron RNoAF (page does not exist)">339 Special Operations Aviation Squadron</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._717_Squadron_RNoAF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="No. 717 Squadron RNoAF (page does not exist)">717</a></li> <li>Maritime Helicopter Wing</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Air stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/And%C3%B8ya_Air_Station" title="Andøya Air Station">Andøya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Station_Group_Banak" title="Station Group Banak">Banak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bardufoss_Air_Station" title="Bardufoss Air Station">Bardufoss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bod%C3%B8_Main_Air_Station" title="Bodø Main Air Station">Bodø</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evenes_Air_Station" title="Evenes Air Station">Evenes</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Flesland_Air_Station" title="Flesland Air Station">Flesland</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oslo_Airport,_Fornebu" title="Oslo Airport, Fornebu">Fornebu</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gardermoen_Air_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Gardermoen Air Station">Gardermoen</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Farsund_Airport,_Lista" title="Farsund Airport, Lista">Lista</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Muskoka_Airport" title="Muskoka Airport">Muskoka</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98rland_Main_Air_Station" title="Ørland Main Air Station">Ørland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rygge_Air_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Rygge Air Station">Rygge</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Troms%C3%B8_Airport,_Skatt%C3%B8ra" title="Tromsø Airport, Skattøra">Skattøra</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sola_Air_Station" title="Sola Air Station">Sola</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Billy_Bishop_Toronto_City_Airport" title="Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport">Toronto Island</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Airport,_Torp" title="Sandefjord Airport, Torp">Torp</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A6rnes_Air_Station" title="Værnes Air Station">Værnes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Airfields</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Voss_Airport,_B%C3%B8moen" title="Voss Airport, Bømoen">Bømoen</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8nefoss_Airport,_Eggemoen" title="Hønefoss Airport, Eggemoen">Eggemoen</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flor%C3%B8_Airport" title="Florø Airport">Florø</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Haslemoen_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Haslemoen Airport">Haslemoen</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Mayensfield" title="Jan Mayensfield">Jan Mayen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B8nsberg_Airport,_Jarlsberg" title="Tønsberg Airport, Jarlsberg">Jarlsberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kjeller_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Kjeller Airport">Kjeller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kautokeino_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Kautokeino Airport">Kautokeino</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/%C3%85lesund_Airport,_Vigra" title="Ålesund Airport, Vigra">Vigra</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Control_and_Reporting_Centre_S%C3%B8rreisa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Control and Reporting Centre Sørreisa (page does not exist)">Sørreisa</a></li> <li>Air Force Flight Training School</li> <li>Air Force School Centre Kjevik</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐846f74b78b‐72kr4 Cached time: 20241128020541 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.767 seconds Real time usage: 0.900 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3527/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 99904/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 5980/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 77042/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.498/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 16104757/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 808.906 1 -total 28.17% 227.841 1 Template:Infobox_airport 27.09% 219.126 2 Template:Infobox 16.17% 130.782 1 Template:Reflist 13.61% 110.115 1 Template:Langx 13.06% 105.676 8 Template:Cite_web 9.54% 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