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id="toc-L'inizio_della_battaglia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-La_battaglia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_battaglia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>La battaglia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-La_battaglia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dopo_lo_scontro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dopo_lo_scontro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Dopo lo scontro</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dopo_lo_scontro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Indice" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Battaglia di Sadowa</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 37 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9_%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B3" title="معركة كونيغراتس - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="معركة كونيغراتس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batalla_de_Sadowa" title="Batalla de Sadowa - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Batalla de Sadowa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitva_u_Hradce_Kr%C3%A1lov%C3%A9" title="Bitva u Hradce Králové - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bitva u Hradce Králové" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slaget_ved_K%C3%B6niggr%C3%A4tz" title="Slaget ved Königgrätz - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Slaget ved Königgrätz" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schlacht_bei_K%C3%B6niggr%C3%A4tz" title="Schlacht bei Königgrätz - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schlacht bei Königgrätz" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_K%C3%B6niggr%C3%A4tz" title="Battle of Königgrätz - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Battle of Königgrätz" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batalo_%C4%89e_Hradec_Kr%C3%A1lov%C3%A9" title="Batalo ĉe Hradec Králové - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Batalo ĉe Hradec Králové" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batalla_de_Sadowa" title="Batalla de Sadowa - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Batalla de Sadowa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6niggr%C3%A4tzin_taistelu" title="Königgrätzin taistelu - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Königgrätzin taistelu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bataille_de_Sadowa" title="Bataille de Sadowa - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bataille de Sadowa" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%91_%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%A5" title="קרב קניגרץ - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קרב קניגרץ" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6niggr%C3%A4tzi_csata" title="Königgrätzi csata - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Königgrätzi csata" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%B3%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BF" title="Սադովայի ճակատամարտ - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սադովայի ճակատամարտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pertempuran_K%C3%B6niggr%C3%A4tz" title="Pertempuran Königgrätz - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pertempuran Königgrätz" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orrustan_vi%C3%B0_K%C3%B6niggr%C3%A4tz" title="Orrustan við Königgrätz - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Orrustan við Königgrätz" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B1%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8B%E3%83%92%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AC%E3%83%BC%E3%83%84%E3%81%AE%E6%88%A6%E3%81%84" title="ケーニヒグレーツの戦い - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ケーニヒグレーツの戦い" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AB%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" title="სადოვის ბრძოლა - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სადოვის ბრძოლა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BE%A8%EB%8B%88%ED%9E%88%EA%B7%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%B8%A0_%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC" title="쾨니히그레츠 전투 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="쾨니히그레츠 전투" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pugna_apud_Reginogradecium" title="Pugna apud Reginogradecium - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Pugna apud Reginogradecium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%93niggrecas_kauja" title="Kēniggrecas kauja - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kēniggrecas kauja" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%98_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86" title="Битка кај Каниграц - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Битка кај Каниграц" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%85_%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Көниггрецийн дэргэдэх тулалдаан - mongolo" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Көниггрецийн дэргэдэх тулалдаан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slag_bij_K%C3%B6niggr%C3%A4tz" title="Slag bij Königgrätz - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Slag bij Königgrätz" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slaget_ved_K%C3%B6niggr%C3%A4tz" title="Slaget ved Königgrätz - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Slaget ved Königgrätz" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwa_pod_Sadow%C4%85" title="Bitwa pod Sadową - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bitwa pod Sadową" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batalha_de_K%C3%B6niggr%C3%A4tz" title="Batalha de Königgrätz - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Batalha de Königgrätz" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_K%C3%B6niggr%C3%A4tz" title="Bătălia de la Königgrätz - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Bătălia de la Königgrätz" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5" title="Битва при Садове - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Битва при Садове" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitka_kod_Sadove" title="Bitka kod Sadove - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Bitka kod Sadove" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitka_pri_Hradci_Kr%C3%A1lov%C3%A9" title="Bitka pri Hradci Králové - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Bitka pri Hradci Králové" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5" title="Битка код Садове - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Битка код Садове" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slaget_vid_K%C3%B6niggr%C3%A4tz" title="Slaget vid Königgrätz - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Slaget vid Königgrätz" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6niggr%C3%A4tz_Muharebesi" title="Königgrätz Muharebesi - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Königgrätz Muharebesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B4_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%8E" title="Битва під Садовою - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Битва під Садовою" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="voce di qualità"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%E1%BA%ADn_K%C3%B6niggr%C3%A4tz" title="Trận Königgrätz - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Trận Königgrätz" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E5%B0%BC%E5%B8%8C%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E8%8C%A8%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9" title="柯尼希格雷茨战役 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="柯尼希格雷茨战役" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E5%B0%BC%E5%B8%8C%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E8%8C%A8%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9" title="柯尼希格雷茨战役 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="柯尼希格雷茨战役" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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class="hatnote-text">Voce principale: <b><a href="/wiki/Guerra_austro-prussiana" title="Guerra austro-prussiana">guerra austro-prussiana</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r143074810">.mw-parser-output .sinottico{background-color:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #c8ccd1;border-spacing:0;clear:right;float:right;font-size:95%;line-height:1.4em;margin:0 0 1em 1.5em;width:280px}.mw-parser-output .sinottico caption{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sinottico>tbody>tr>th:not(:only-child),.mw-parser-output .sinottico_annidata>tbody>tr>th:not(:only-child){background-color:#f3f3f3;border-right:1px solid #e5e5e8;text-align:left;vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .sinottico>tbody>tr:not(:last-child)>td,.mw-parser-output .sinottico>tbody>tr:not(:last-child)>th,.mw-parser-output .sinottico_annidata>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output .sinottico_annidata>tbody>tr>th{border-bottom:1px solid #e0e0e0}.mw-parser-output .sinottico>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output .sinottico>tbody>tr>th:not(:only-child),.mw-parser-output .sinottico_annidata>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output .sinottico_annidata>tbody>tr>th:not(:only-child){padding:.25em .4em}.mw-parser-output .sinottico>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output .sinottico_annidata>tbody>tr>td{vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .sinottico>tbody>tr>td>hr:only-child{margin:0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sinottico ul{margin:0 0 0 1em;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .sinottico_annidata{border-spacing:0;margin:0 -.4em;width:calc(100% + calc(.4em*2))}.mw-parser-output .sinottico_annidata:last-child{margin-bottom:-.2em}.mw-parser-output .sinottico_annidata:last-child>tbody>tr:last-child>td,.mw-parser-output .sinottico_annidata:last-child>tbody>tr:last-child>th{border-bottom:none}.mw-parser-output .sinottico_divisione+.sinottico_divisione>th,.mw-parser-output .sinottico_testata+.sinottico_divisione>th{border-top:2px solid #f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .sinottico_divisione th{background-color:#eeeeee;padding:.15em .4em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sinottico_piede{text-align:center;font-size:90%;background:#EFEFEF}.mw-parser-output .sinottico_piede2{background-color:white;font-size:xx-small;padding-bottom:0;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .sinottico_sottotitolo{font-size:80%}.mw-parser-output .sinottico_testata th{background-color:#dedede;font-size:116%;padding:.2em .4em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sinottico_testo_centrale{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background:silver;">Battaglia di Sadowa<br /><span class="sinottico_sottotitolo">parte della <a href="/wiki/Guerra_austro-prussiana" title="Guerra austro-prussiana">guerra austro-prussiana</a></span></th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.5em; line-height:1.2em;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Batalha_sadowa_1866.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Batalha_sadowa_1866.jpg/260px-Batalha_sadowa_1866.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Batalha_sadowa_1866.jpg/390px-Batalha_sadowa_1866.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Batalha_sadowa_1866.jpg/520px-Batalha_sadowa_1866.jpg 2x" data-file-width="618" data-file-height="467" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>Immagine coeva della battaglia di Sadowa.</td></tr><tr><th style="width:25%;">Data</th><td><a href="/wiki/3_luglio" title="3 luglio">3 luglio</a> <a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:25%;">Luogo</th><td><a href="/wiki/Sadov%C3%A1" title="Sadová">Sadová</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boemia" title="Boemia">Boemia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Repubblica_Ceca" title="Repubblica Ceca">Repubblica Ceca</a>) </td></tr><tr><th style="width:25%;">Esito</th><td>Decisiva vittoria prussiana </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:silver;">Schieramenti</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><div style="position: relative; top: 0px; center: -12px;"><table style="width:100%; padding:0; text-align: left; line-height:1.4em; font-size: 90%"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="border-right:1px solid #e0e0e0; padding-right:4px; width:50%;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_(1803-1892).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Prussia" title="Regno di Prussia">Prussia</a></td><td style="padding-left:4px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Impero austriaco (bandiera)"><img alt="Impero austriaco (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Impero_austriaco" title="Impero austriaco">Impero austriaco</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_Sachsen_(1815-1918).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_Sachsen_%281815-1918%29.svg/20px-Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_Sachsen_%281815-1918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_Sachsen_%281815-1918%29.svg/30px-Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_Sachsen_%281815-1918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_Sachsen_%281815-1918%29.svg/40px-Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_Sachsen_%281815-1918%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Sassonia" title="Regno di Sassonia">Sassonia</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:silver;">Comandanti</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><div style="position: relative; top: 0px; center: -12px;"><table style="width:100%; padding:0; text-align: left; line-height:1.4em; font-size: 90%"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="border-right:1px solid #e0e0e0; padding-right:4px; width:50%;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_(1803-1892).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Helmuth_Karl_Bernhard_von_Moltke" title="Helmuth Karl Bernhard von Moltke">Helmuth von Moltke</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_(1803-1892).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Federico_Carlo_di_Prussia" title="Federico Carlo di Prussia">Principe Federico Carlo</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_(1803-1892).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Federico_III_di_Germania" title="Federico III di Germania">Principe ereditario Federico</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_(1803-1892).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Karl_Herwarth_von_Bittenfeld" title="Karl Herwarth von Bittenfeld"> Karl von Bittenfeld</a></td><td style="padding-left:4px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_von_Benedek" title="Ludwig von Benedek">Ludwig von Benedek</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_Sachsen_(1815-1918).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_Sachsen_%281815-1918%29.svg/20px-Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_Sachsen_%281815-1918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_Sachsen_%281815-1918%29.svg/30px-Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_Sachsen_%281815-1918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_Sachsen_%281815-1918%29.svg/40px-Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_Sachsen_%281815-1918%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Alberto_di_Sassonia" title="Alberto di Sassonia">Principe Alberto</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:silver;">Effettivi</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><div style="position: relative; top: 0px; center: -12px;"><table style="width:100%; padding:0; text-align: left; line-height:1.4em; font-size: 90%"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="border-right:1px solid #e0e0e0; padding-right:4px; width:50%;"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005221000000000000♠"></span>221<span style="margin-left:.25em;">000</span></span> uomini<br />702 cannoni</td><td style="padding-left:4px;"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005184000000000000♠"></span>184<span style="margin-left:.25em;">000</span></span> austriaci<br /><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004220000000000000♠"></span>22<span style="margin-left:.25em;">000</span></span> sassoni<br />650 cannoni</td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:silver;">Perdite</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><div style="position: relative; top: 0px; center: -12px;"><table style="width:100%; padding:0; text-align: left; line-height:1.4em; font-size: 90%"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="border-right:1px solid #e0e0e0; padding-right:4px; width:50%;"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7003192900000000000♠"></span>1<span style="margin-left:.25em;">929</span></span> morti<br /><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7003698400000000000♠"></span>6<span style="margin-left:.25em;">984</span></span> feriti<br />276 dispersi<br />940 cavalli uccisi</td><td style="padding-left:4px;"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7003565800000000000♠"></span>5<span style="margin-left:.25em;">658</span></span> morti<br /><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7003757400000000000♠"></span>7<span style="margin-left:.25em;">574</span></span> feriti<br /><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7003741000000000000♠"></span>7<span style="margin-left:.25em;">410</span></span> dispersi<br /><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004220000000000000♠"></span>22<span style="margin-left:.25em;">000</span></span> prigionieri<br /><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7003600000000000000♠"></span>6<span style="margin-left:.25em;">000</span></span> cavalli uccisi<br />116 cannoni</td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="sinottico_piede" style="background:silver;"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Battaglie" title="Categoria:Battaglie">Voci di battaglie presenti su Wikipedia</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"> <a href="/wiki/Template:Conflitto/man" title="Template:Conflitto/man"><span title="Manuale del template Conflitto">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>La <b>battaglia di Sadowa</b> (<a href="/wiki/Sadov%C3%A1" title="Sadová">Sadová</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_ceca" title="Lingua ceca">ceco</a>) o <b>battaglia di <a href="/wiki/Hradec_Kr%C3%A1lov%C3%A9" title="Hradec Králové">Königgrätz</a></b> (Hradec Králové in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_ceca" title="Lingua ceca">ceco</a>) fu l'evento conclusivo della <a href="/wiki/Guerra_austro-prussiana" title="Guerra austro-prussiana">guerra austro-prussiana</a> che si decise a favore della <a href="/wiki/Prussia" title="Prussia">Prussia</a>. Fu un eccellente esempio della strategia militare che consisteva in complesse manovre di unità separate e nella concentrazione delle stesse sul campo di battaglia in modo sincronizzato nelle posizioni studiate per intrappolare e/o distruggere una forza nemica (il "marciare separati, colpire insieme" di <a href="/wiki/Napoleone_Bonaparte" title="Napoleone Bonaparte">Napoleone</a>), con un massiccio utilizzo di moderne armi da fuoco al posto di assalti frontali alla baionetta seguiti da combattimenti a corpo a corpo. Inoltre furono utilizzati nuovi sistemi di comunicazione come il telegrafo e la telescrivente, oltre all'utilizzo delle ferrovie per lo spostamento delle truppe, già utilizzato in <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a> e nella <a href="/wiki/Guerra_civile_americana" title="Guerra civile americana">guerra civile americana</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campagna_preliminare">Campagna preliminare</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Sadowa&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Campagna preliminare" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Sadowa&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Campagna preliminare"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="float:right;margin-top:-6px; margin-left: 6px"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Karte_zur_Schlacht_bei_Koeniggraetz_(3._Juli_1866).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Karte_zur_Schlacht_bei_Koeniggraetz_%283._Juli_1866%29.jpg/220px-Karte_zur_Schlacht_bei_Koeniggraetz_%283._Juli_1866%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="222" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Karte_zur_Schlacht_bei_Koeniggraetz_%283._Juli_1866%29.jpg/330px-Karte_zur_Schlacht_bei_Koeniggraetz_%283._Juli_1866%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Karte_zur_Schlacht_bei_Koeniggraetz_%283._Juli_1866%29.jpg/440px-Karte_zur_Schlacht_bei_Koeniggraetz_%283._Juli_1866%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="729" data-file-height="736" /></a><figcaption>Mappa storica della battaglia di Königgrätz.</figcaption></figure></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Campagnabox_Terza_guerra_d'indipendenza_italiana" style="clear:right; float:right; margin:0 0 1em 1em; width:280px; font-size:95%;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="font-size:80%; background:lightsteelblue; color:#000;"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Campagnabox_Terza_guerra_d%27indipendenza_italiana" title="Template:Campagnabox Terza guerra d'indipendenza italiana"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Campagnabox_Terza_guerra_d%27indipendenza_italiana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Campagnabox Terza guerra d'indipendenza italiana (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Campagnabox_Terza_guerra_d%27indipendenza_italiana&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Terza_guerra_d%27indipendenza_italiana" title="Terza guerra d'indipendenza italiana">Terza guerra d'indipendenza italiana</a><br />e<br /><a href="/wiki/Guerra_austro-prussiana" title="Guerra austro-prussiana">Guerra austro-prussiana</a></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox_list navbox_center navbox_odd" style="font-size:90%;"><b><a href="/wiki/Terza_guerra_d%27indipendenza_italiana" title="Terza guerra d'indipendenza italiana">Terza guerra d'indipendenza italiana</a></b><br /><b>Veneto:</b><br /><a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Custoza_(1866)" title="Battaglia di Custoza (1866)">Custoza</a> - <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Versa" title="Battaglia di Versa">Ponte di Versa</a><br /><b>Trentino:</b><br /><a href="/wiki/Invasione_del_Trentino_(Medici_-_1866)" title="Invasione del Trentino (Medici - 1866)">Trentino</a> - <a href="/wiki/Operazioni_militari_navali_sul_Lago_di_Garda_nel_1866" title="Operazioni militari navali sul Lago di Garda nel 1866">Lago di Garda</a> - <a href="/wiki/Operazioni_in_Valtellina_(1866)" title="Operazioni in Valtellina (1866)">Valtellina</a> - <a href="/wiki/Operazioni_in_Val_Vestino_(1866)" title="Operazioni in Val Vestino (1866)">Val Vestino</a> - <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Monte_Suello" title="Battaglia di Monte Suello">Monte Suello</a> - <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Vezza_d%27Oglio" title="Battaglia di Vezza d'Oglio">Vezza d'Oglio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Lodrone" title="Battaglia di Lodrone">Lodrone</a> - <a href="/wiki/Assedio_del_Forte_d%27Ampola" title="Assedio del Forte d'Ampola">Forte d'Ampola</a> - <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Condino" title="Battaglia di Condino">Condino</a> - <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Pieve_di_Ledro" title="Battaglia di Pieve di Ledro">Pieve di Ledro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Bezzecca" title="Battaglia di Bezzecca">Bezzecca</a><br /><b>Adriatico:</b><br /><a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Lissa" title="Battaglia di Lissa">Lissa</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Guerra_austro-prussiana" title="Guerra austro-prussiana">Guerra austro-prussiana</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Combattimento_di_H%C3%BChnerwasser" title="Combattimento di Hühnerwasser">Hühnerwasser</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Podol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battaglia di Podol (la pagina non esiste)">Podol</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Trautenau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battaglia di Trautenau (la pagina non esiste)">Trautenau</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Nachod&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battaglia di Nachod (la pagina non esiste)">Nachod</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Langensalza_(1866)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battaglia di Langensalza (1866) (la pagina non esiste)">Langensalza</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Skalitz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battaglia di Skalitz (la pagina non esiste)">Skalitz</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_M%C3%BCnchengr%C3%A4tz" title="Battaglia di Münchengrätz">Münchengrätz</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Gitschin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battaglia di Gitschin (la pagina non esiste)">Gitschin</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Combattimento_di_K%C3%B6niginhof&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Combattimento di Königinhof (la pagina non esiste)">Königshof</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Combattimento_di_Schweinsch%C3%A4del&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Combattimento di Schweinschädel (la pagina non esiste)">Schweinschädel</a> – <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sadowa</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Combattimento_di_Dermbach&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Combattimento di Dermbach (la pagina non esiste)">Dermbach</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Kissingen" title="Battaglia di Kissingen">Kissingen</a> – <a href="/wiki/Campagna_al_Meno" title="Campagna al Meno">Mainfeldzug</a> – <a href="/wiki/Combattimento_di_Frohnhofen" title="Combattimento di Frohnhofen">Frohnhofen</a> – <a href="/wiki/Combattimento_di_Aschaffenburg" title="Combattimento di Aschaffenburg">Aschaffenburg</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Blumenau" title="Battaglia di Blumenau">Blumenau</a> – <a href="/wiki/Combattimento_di_Hundheim" title="Combattimento di Hundheim">Hundheim</a> – <a href="/wiki/Combattimento_di_Tauberbischofsheim" title="Combattimento di Tauberbischofsheim">Tauberbischofsheim</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Combattimento_di_Werbach&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Combattimento di Werbach (la pagina non esiste)">Werbach</a> – <a href="/wiki/Combattimento_di_Helmstadt" title="Combattimento di Helmstadt">Helmstadt/Uettingen</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Combattimento_di_Rossbrunn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Combattimento di Rossbrunn (la pagina non esiste)">Uettingen/Rossbrunn</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>All'inizio della guerra, in giugno, le <a href="/wiki/Armata" title="Armata">armate</a> prussiane erano stanziate lungo il confine prussiano: l'Armata dell'<a href="/wiki/Fiume_Elba" class="mw-redirect" title="Fiume Elba">Elba</a> comandata da <a href="/wiki/Karl_Herwarth_von_Bittenfeld" title="Karl Herwarth von Bittenfeld">Karl Herwarth von Bittenfeld</a> a <a href="/wiki/Torgau" title="Torgau">Torgau</a>, la Prima Armata comandata dal <a href="/wiki/Federico_Carlo_di_Prussia" title="Federico Carlo di Prussia">Principe Federico Carlo</a> fra <a href="/wiki/Senftenberg" title="Senftenberg">Senftenberg</a> e <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6rlitz" title="Görlitz">Görlitz</a>, e la Seconda Armata comandata dal <a href="/wiki/Principe_ereditario" title="Principe ereditario">principe ereditario</a> <a href="/wiki/Federico_III_di_Germania" title="Federico III di Germania">Federico</a> nella <a href="/wiki/Slesia" title="Slesia">Slesia</a> ad occidente di <a href="/wiki/Nysa" title="Nysa">Neiße</a> (l'attuale <a href="/wiki/Nysa" title="Nysa">Nysa</a>). L'armata austriaca sotto il controllo di <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_von_Benedek" title="Ludwig von Benedek">Ludwig von Benedek</a> era concentrata a <a href="/wiki/Olm%C3%BCtz" class="mw-redirect" title="Olmütz">Olmütz</a> (Olomouc in ceco). La campagna cominciò con l'avanzata di Bittenfeld verso <a href="/wiki/Dresda" title="Dresda">Dresda</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sassonia" title="Sassonia">Sassonia</a>, dove, dopo aver facilmente sconfitto l'esercito <a href="/wiki/Sassoni" title="Sassoni">sassone</a> di 25 000 uomini, si uni alla Prima Armata. Benedek nel frattempo iniziò a muovere la sua armata verso <a href="/wiki/Josefstadt" title="Josefstadt">Josefstadt</a>. </p><p>Il 22 giugno, il comandante in capo dell'esercito prussiano <a href="/wiki/Helmuth_Karl_Bernhard_von_Moltke" title="Helmuth Karl Bernhard von Moltke">Helmuth von Moltke</a> ordinò ad alcune armate sotto il suo comando a <a href="/wiki/Ji%C4%8D%C3%ADn" title="Jičín">Gitschin</a> (attualmente Jičín), vicino alle posizioni austriache, un'audace manovra per limitare la durata della guerra pur correndo il rischio che una delle armate potesse essere sorpresa durante tali riposizionamenti. Fortunatamente per la Prussia, Benedek era relativamente impreparato, e il 29 giugno <a href="/wiki/Federico_Carlo_di_Prussia" title="Federico Carlo di Prussia">Federico Carlo</a> aveva raggiunto facilmente Gitschin. Intanto il principe ereditario aveva raggiunto <a href="/wiki/Dv%C5%AFr_Kr%C3%A1lov%C3%A9_nad_Labem" title="Dvůr Králové nad Labem">Königinhof</a> malgrado una forte resistenza. Il 30 giugno Federico Carlo avanzò fino a un giorno di marcia dal principe ereditario. Comunque, per i successivi due giorni, la <a href="/wiki/Cavalleria" title="Cavalleria">cavalleria</a> prussiana non perse mai completamente di vista gli austriaci, anche se la valutazione di Moltke sulle loro azioni - una ritirata sul <a href="/wiki/Elba_(fiume)" title="Elba (fiume)">fiume Elba</a> - si dimostrò corretta. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="L'inizio_della_battaglia"><span id="L.27inizio_della_battaglia"></span>L'inizio della battaglia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Sadowa&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione L'inizio della battaglia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Sadowa&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: L'inizio della battaglia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le forze austriache vennero finalmente avvistate il 2 luglio presso <a href="/wiki/Sadov%C3%A1" title="Sadová">Sadová</a>. Federico Carlo pianificò di attaccare la mattina seguente. Moltke ordinò al principe ereditario di avanzare immediatamente, ma le linee del <a href="/wiki/Telegrafo" title="Telegrafo">telegrafo</a> verso la posizione della Seconda Armata erano saltate, rendendo necessario l'invio di un dispaccio da parte di due ufficiali a cavallo nel pieno della notte per percorrere in tempo le venti <a href="/wiki/Miglia" class="mw-redirect" title="Miglia">miglia</a> di distanza: la comunicazione arrivò, infatti, alle 4 del mattino. </p><p>Benedek, intimidito dalle pesanti perdite che aveva finora subito la sua armata, era incerto sulle possibilità di vittoria. Desiderava la pace, ma l'<a href="/wiki/Imperatore" title="Imperatore">Imperatore</a> <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Giuseppe_I_d%27Austria" title="Francesco Giuseppe I d'Austria">Francesco Giuseppe</a> gli ordinò di portare l'<a href="/wiki/Offensiva" title="Offensiva">offensiva</a> per primo. Inoltre aveva allontanato il suo <a href="/wiki/Aiutante_capo" class="mw-redirect" title="Aiutante capo">aiutante capo</a> e l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ufficiale_di_campo_(forze_armate)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ufficiale di campo (forze armate) (la pagina non esiste)">ufficiale di campo</a> per incompetenza e scelse una posizione difensiva fra <a href="/wiki/Sadov%C3%A1" title="Sadová">Sadová</a> e <a href="/wiki/Hradec_Kr%C3%A1lov%C3%A9" title="Hradec Králové">Hradec Králové</a> (<i>Königgrätz</i> in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_tedesca" title="Lingua tedesca">tedesco</a>). Pianificò di bloccare i prussiani fino a che non avesse potuto ritirarsi al di là dell'Elba. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="La_battaglia">La battaglia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Sadowa&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione La battaglia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Sadowa&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: La battaglia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'esercito austriaco forte di 184 000 uomini, fronteggiò l'<a href="/wiki/Esercito_prussiano" title="Esercito prussiano">esercito prussiano</a> dell'Elba (39 000) e la Prima Armata (85 000), il 3 luglio. La <a href="/wiki/Fanteria" title="Fanteria">fanteria</a> austriaca venne parzialmente rafforzata dalla cavalleria sul retro e da unità di <a href="/wiki/Artiglieria" title="Artiglieria">artiglieria</a> con raggio di tiro oltre il terreno boscoso e collinare. La battaglia iniziò all'alba, nella nebbia e con la pioggia che stava cessando, quando i prussiani presero posizione a ovest del fiume <a href="/wiki/Byst%C5%99ice" title="Bystřice">Bystřice</a>. Poco prima delle otto di mattina, l'artiglieria austriaca aprì il fuoco, e la 7ª Divisione Prussiana comandata dal generale <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eduard_Friedrich_Karl_von_Fransecky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eduard Friedrich Karl von Fransecky (la pagina non esiste)">von Fransecky</a> avanzò nella foresta di Swiep, dove venne contrastata da due corpi austriaci. <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_I_di_Germania" title="Guglielmo I di Germania">Guglielmo I</a> ordinò alla 1ª Armata di attraversare il fiume per appoggiare von Fransecky. Sadowa venne catturata, ma una feroce battaglia ebbe inizio nei boschi circostanti. L'artiglieria austriaca tenne a bada i prussiani, per i quali, pur essendo il fiume facile da guadare, trasportare oltre l'artiglieria si rivelò notevolmente difficile. L'attacco prussiano fu arrestato alle 11:00, ma Benedeck rifiutò di chiamare una carica di cavalleria con la quale si sarebbe potuta vincere la battaglia. Le unità di riserva erano state schierate a mezzogiorno, ma l'esito della battaglia continuava ad essere incerto ed i comandanti prussiani, preoccupati per l'andamento della battaglia, attendevano ansiosamente il principe ereditario. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chlum_-_Baterie_mrtv%C3%BDch.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Chlum_-_Baterie_mrtv%C3%BDch.JPG/260px-Chlum_-_Baterie_mrtv%C3%BDch.JPG" decoding="async" width="260" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Chlum_-_Baterie_mrtv%C3%BDch.JPG/390px-Chlum_-_Baterie_mrtv%C3%BDch.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Chlum_-_Baterie_mrtv%C3%BDch.JPG/520px-Chlum_-_Baterie_mrtv%C3%BDch.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3161" data-file-height="2229" /></a><figcaption>Monumento a <a href="/wiki/V%C5%A1estary_(Hradec_Kr%C3%A1lov%C3%A9)" title="Všestary (Hradec Králové)">Všestary</a> che commemora la battaglia</figcaption></figure> <p>Alle 14:30 il principe ereditario arrivò finalmente con almeno <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005100000000000000♠"></span>100<span style="margin-left:.25em;">000</span></span> uomini, dopo aver marciato più velocemente possibile tutta la mattina, colpendo il fianco destro degli austriaci che lasciavano la foresta di Swiep mentre l'artiglieria prussiana colpiva pesantemente lo schieramento austriaco. La 2ª Armata ruppe le linee austriache e prese Chlum (oggi parte del comune di <a href="/wiki/V%C5%A1estary_(Hradec_Kr%C3%A1lov%C3%A9)" title="Všestary (Hradec Králové)">Všestary</a>) dietro il centro nemico. Nel frattempo, l'Armata dell'Elba completò la tenaglia, intrappolando <a href="/w/index.php?title=Problus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Problus (la pagina non esiste)">Problus</a>, e procedette a distruggere lo schieramento di sinistra. Il Re prussiano ordinò un attacco sulla totalità del fronte, inizialmente rallentato dal contrattacco austriaco della <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_von_Rosenzweig" title="Ferdinand von Rosenzweig">Brigata Rosenzweig</a>. Malgrado i valenti sforzi dell'artiglieria austriaca, la superiorità del <a href="/wiki/Fucile_Dreyse" title="Fucile Dreyse">fucile Dreyse</a> prussiano a <a href="/wiki/Arma_da_fuoco#Retrocarica" title="Arma da fuoco">retrocarica</a>, che poteva essere ricaricato velocemente e funzionare in posizione prona, si rivelò decisiva contro gli austriaci che dovevano levarsi in piedi dopo ciascuno sparo per ricaricare con i loro obsoleti <a href="/wiki/Fucili_Lorenz" title="Fucili Lorenz">fucili Lorenz</a> ad <a href="/wiki/Avancarica" title="Avancarica">avancarica</a>. Benedek fu costretto a ripiegare, ordinando un fuoco di copertura sulla cavalleria prussiana e, grazie agli sforzi della sua artiglieria e cavalleria, riuscì ad aprire un varco per la ritirata. Alla battaglia partecipò, fra gli altri, un giovane <a href="/wiki/Paul_von_Hindenburg" title="Paul von Hindenburg">Paul von Hindenburg</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dopo_lo_scontro">Dopo lo scontro</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Sadowa&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Dopo lo scontro" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Sadowa&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Dopo lo scontro"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La campagna di Königgrätz/Sadowa/Hradec Králové fu l'avvenimento centrale della guerra oltre che della <a href="/wiki/Terza_guerra_di_indipendenza_italiana" class="mw-redirect" title="Terza guerra di indipendenza italiana">terza guerra di indipendenza italiana</a>: un <a href="/wiki/Armistizio_di_Cormons" title="Armistizio di Cormons">armistizio</a> fu sottoscritto tre settimane più tardi. Fu una grande vittoria per la Prussia, il cui percorso verso l'<a href="/wiki/Unificazione_della_Germania" class="mw-redirect" title="Unificazione della Germania">unificazione della Germania</a> non aveva più ostacoli militari in seno ai territori germanici. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Sadowa&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Sadowa&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Creasy, Sir Edward S., & Mitchell, Joseph B. <i>Twenty Decisive Battles of the World</i>, capitolo 17 (<i>The Battle of Sadowa, A.D. 1866</i>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Sadowa&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Sadowa&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6niggr%C3%A4tzer_Marsch" title="Königgrätzer Marsch">Königgrätzer Marsch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazionalismo_tedesco" title="Nazionalismo tedesco">Nazionalismo tedesco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fucile_Dreyse" title="Fucile Dreyse">Fucile Dreyse</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Sadowa&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Sadowa&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Battle of Königgrätz"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Battle_of_K%C3%B6niggr%C3%A4tz?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Battle_of_K%C3%B6niggr%C3%A4tz?uselang=it">battaglia di Sadowa</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Sadowa&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Sadowa&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/event/Battle-of-Koniggratz"><span style="font-style:italic;">Battle of Königgrätz</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154942#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85072902">sh85072902</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4164378-1">4164378-1</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007545971105171">987007545971105171</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; 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