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class="mw-page-title-main">Ferdinando Nelli Feroci</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Italian diplomat</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Ferdinando Nelli Feroci</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Konferenzdiskussion_zur_%60ZUKUNFT_DER_EU%60_(28069257067)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Konferenzdiskussion_zur_%60ZUKUNFT_DER_EU%60_%2828069257067%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Konferenzdiskussion_zur_%60ZUKUNFT_DER_EU%60_%2828069257067%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="272" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Konferenzdiskussion_zur_%60ZUKUNFT_DER_EU%60_%2828069257067%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Konferenzdiskussion_zur_%60ZUKUNFT_DER_EU%60_%2828069257067%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Konferenzdiskussion_zur_%60ZUKUNFT_DER_EU%60_%2828069257067%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Konferenzdiskussion_zur_%60ZUKUNFT_DER_EU%60_%2828069257067%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2825" data-file-height="3487" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Nelli Feroci in 2018</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Industry_and_Entrepreneurship" title="European Commissioner for Industry and Entrepreneurship">European Commissioner for Industry and Entrepreneurship</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />17 July 2014 – 31 October 2014</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">President</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Manuel_Barroso" title="José Manuel Barroso">José Manuel Barroso</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Tajani" title="Antonio Tajani">Antonio Tajani</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/El%C5%BCbieta_Bie%C5%84kowska" title="Elżbieta Bieńkowska">Elżbieta Bieńkowska</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_permanent_representatives_of_Italy_to_the_European_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="List of permanent representatives of Italy to the European Union">Permanent Representative of Italy to the European Union</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />28 June 2008 – 2 July 2013</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Rocco Cangelosi</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Stefano_Sannino" title="Stefano Sannino">Stefano Sannino</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1946-12-18</span>) </span>18 December 1946<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 78)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Pisa" title="Pisa">Pisa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pisa" title="University of Pisa">University of Pisa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Profession</th><td class="infobox-data">Diplomat, academic</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Ferdinando Nelli Feroci</b> (born 18 December 1946) is an Italian diplomat who served briefly as a <a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner" class="mw-redirect" title="European Commissioner">European Commissioner</a> in 2014. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferdinando_Nelli_Feroci&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nelli Feroci was born in Pisa.<sup id="cite_ref-ANSA-20161220_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ANSA-20161220-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He graduated from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pisa" title="University of Pisa">University of Pisa</a> with a degree in law in 1970, and in 1972 entered the <a href="/wiki/Italian_diplomatic_service" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian diplomatic service">Italian diplomatic service</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-MAE_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MAE-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He served with Italy's delegation to the United Nations in New York, and with its embassies in Algeria, the United States, France and China.<sup id="cite_ref-ANSA-20161220_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ANSA-20161220-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 2004 to 2006, he was Director-general for European integration at the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Italy)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Italy)">Ministry of Foreign Affairs</a>, and from 2006 to 2008 he was <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_staff" title="Chief of staff">chief of staff</a> to Foreign Minister <a href="/wiki/Massimo_D%27Alema" title="Massimo D'Alema">Massimo D'Alema</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-IAI-President_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IAI-President-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Then from 2008 to 2013, he was the <a href="/wiki/Permanent_Representative_of_Italy_to_the_European_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Permanent Representative of Italy to the European Union">Permanent Representative of Italy to the European Union</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ANSA-20161220_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ANSA-20161220-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2014 Nelli Feroci was appointed as Italy's European Commissioner, replacing <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Tajani" title="Antonio Tajani">Antonio Tajani</a> as <a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Industry_and_Entrepreneurship" title="European Commissioner for Industry and Entrepreneurship">Commissioner for Industry and Entrepreneurship</a> in the second <a href="/wiki/Barroso_Commission" title="Barroso Commission">Barroso Commission</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-IAI-President_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IAI-President-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He took office in July, and held the post position he held until Commission's mandate expired on 1 November 2014. </p><p>He later became a professor at the School of Government of the <a href="/wiki/Libera_Universit%C3%A0_Internazionale_degli_Studi_Sociali_Guido_Carli" class="mw-redirect" title="Libera Università Internazionale degli Studi Sociali Guido Carli">Free International University of Social Studies "Guido Carli"</a> (LUISS) in Rome,<sup id="cite_ref-IAI-President_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IAI-President-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and President of the <a href="/wiki/Istituto_Affari_Internazionali" title="Istituto Affari Internazionali">Istituto Affari Internazionali</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-IAI-President_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IAI-President-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honors">Honors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferdinando_Nelli_Feroci&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Honors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:ITA_OMRI_2001_GC_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/ITA_OMRI_2001_GC_BAR.svg/73px-ITA_OMRI_2001_GC_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="73" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/ITA_OMRI_2001_GC_BAR.svg/110px-ITA_OMRI_2001_GC_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/ITA_OMRI_2001_GC_BAR.svg/146px-ITA_OMRI_2001_GC_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Merit_of_the_Italian_Republic" title="Order of Merit of the Italian Republic">Order of Merit of the Italian Republic 1st Class / Knight Grand Cross</a> – December 23, 2008 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferdinando_Nelli_Feroci&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Italy)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Italy)">Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Italy)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Italy" title="Foreign relations of Italy">Foreign relations of Italy</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferdinando_Nelli_Feroci&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ANSA-20161220-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ANSA-20161220_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ANSA-20161220_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ANSA-20161220_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161220141433/https://www.ansa.it/europa/notizie/rubriche/speciali_elezioni2014/2014/07/16/ferdinando-nelli-feroci-nuovo-commissario-ue-allindustria_d82d478f-8ef4-4430-aa23-40b63c34e6c7.html">"Ferdinando Nelli Feroci nuovo Commissario Ue all'industria"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Agenzia_Nazionale_Stampa_Associata" title="Agenzia Nazionale Stampa Associata">Agenzia Nazionale Stampa Associata</a></i> (in Italian). 22 July 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ansa.it/europa/notizie/rubriche/speciali_elezioni2014/2014/07/16/ferdinando-nelli-feroci-nuovo-commissario-ue-allindustria_d82d478f-8ef4-4430-aa23-40b63c34e6c7.html">the original</a> on 20 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Agenzia+Nazionale+Stampa+Associata&rft.atitle=Ferdinando+Nelli+Feroci+nuovo+Commissario+Ue+all%27industria&rft.date=2014-07-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ansa.it%2Feuropa%2Fnotizie%2Frubriche%2Fspeciali_elezioni2014%2F2014%2F07%2F16%2Fferdinando-nelli-feroci-nuovo-commissario-ue-allindustria_d82d478f-8ef4-4430-aa23-40b63c34e6c7.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFerdinando+Nelli+Feroci" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MAE-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MAE_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.esteri.it/mae/resource/doc/2015/01/stati_servizio_cessati.pdf">"<i>Ministero degli Affari esteri, Stati di servizio del personale della Carriera diplomatica che ha cessato di far parte dell'Amministrazione dal 1 gennaio 2000 al 30 maggio 2014</i>"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ministero+degli+Affari+esteri%2C+Stati+di+servizio+del+personale+della+Carriera+diplomatica+che+ha+cessato+di+far+parte+dell%27Amministrazione+dal+1+gennaio+2000+al+30+maggio+2014&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.esteri.it%2Fmae%2Fresource%2Fdoc%2F2015%2F01%2Fstati_servizio_cessati.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFerdinando+Nelli+Feroci" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IAI-President-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IAI-President_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IAI-President_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IAI-President_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IAI-President_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190915045055/https://www.iai.it/en/persone/ferdinando-nelli-feroci">"Ferdinando Nelli Feroci"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Istituto_Affari_Internazionali" title="Istituto Affari Internazionali">Istituto Affari Internazionali</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iai.it/en/persone/ferdinando-nelli-feroci">the original</a> on 15 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Istituto+Affari+Internazionali&rft.atitle=Ferdinando+Nelli+Feroci&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iai.it%2Fen%2Fpersone%2Fferdinando-nelli-feroci&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFerdinando+Nelli+Feroci" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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rowspan="27" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jose_Manuel_Barroso,_EU-kommissionens_ordforande,_under_ett_mote_i_Folketinget_2006-05-19_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jose Manuel Barroso, 12th President of the European Commission"><img alt="Jose Manuel Barroso, 12th President of the European Commission" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Jose_Manuel_Barroso%2C_EU-kommissionens_ordforande%2C_under_ett_mote_i_Folketinget_2006-05-19_%281%29.jpg/100px-Jose_Manuel_Barroso%2C_EU-kommissionens_ordforande%2C_under_ett_mote_i_Folketinget_2006-05-19_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Jose_Manuel_Barroso%2C_EU-kommissionens_ordforande%2C_under_ett_mote_i_Folketinget_2006-05-19_%281%29.jpg/150px-Jose_Manuel_Barroso%2C_EU-kommissionens_ordforande%2C_under_ett_mote_i_Folketinget_2006-05-19_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, 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</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Competition" title="European Commissioner for Competition">Competition</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joaqu%C3%ADn_Almunia" title="Joaquín Almunia">Joaquín Almunia</a><sup>2</sup> (2010–14)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Transport" title="European Commissioner for Transport">Transport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siim_Kallas" title="Siim Kallas">Siim Kallas</a><sup>2</sup> (2010–14)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Digital_Agenda" class="mw-redirect" title="European Commissioner for Digital Agenda">Digital Agenda</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neelie_Kroes" title="Neelie Kroes">Neelie Kroes</a><sup>2</sup> (2010–14)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Industry_and_Entrepreneurship" title="European Commissioner for Industry and Entrepreneurship">Industry and Entrepreneurship</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Tajani" title="Antonio Tajani">Antonio Tajani</a><sup>2</sup> (2010–14)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferdinando Nelli Feroci</a> (2014)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Inter-Institutional_Relations_and_Administration" class="mw-redirect" title="European Commissioner for Inter-Institutional Relations and Administration">Inter-Institutional Relations and Administration</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maro%C5%A1_%C5%A0ef%C4%8Dovi%C4%8D" title="Maroš Šefčovič">Maroš Šefčovič</a><sup>2</sup> (2010–14)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Economic_and_Monetary_Affairs_and_the_Euro" class="mw-redirect" title="European Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro">Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Olli_Rehn" title="Olli Rehn">Olli Rehn</a><sup>2</sup> (2010–14)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jyrki_Katainen" title="Jyrki Katainen">Jyrki Katainen</a><sup>2</sup> (2014)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_the_Environment" class="mw-redirect" title="European Commissioner for the Environment">Environment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Janez_Poto%C4%8Dnik" title="Janez Potočnik">Janez Potočnik</a> (2010–14)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Development" class="mw-redirect" title="European Commissioner for Development">Development</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andris_Piebalgs" title="Andris Piebalgs">Andris Piebalgs</a> (2010–14)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Internal_Market_and_Services" class="mw-redirect" title="European Commissioner for Internal Market and Services">Internal Market and Services</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Barnier" title="Michel Barnier">Michel Barnier</a><sup>2</sup> (2010–14)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Education,_Culture,_Multilingualism_and_Youth" class="mw-redirect" title="European Commissioner for Education, Culture, Multilingualism and Youth">Education, Culture, Multilingualism and Youth</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Androulla_Vassiliou" title="Androulla Vassiliou">Androulla Vassiliou</a> (2010–14)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Taxation_and_Customs_Union,_Audit_and_Anti-Fraud" class="mw-redirect" title="European Commissioner for Taxation and Customs Union, Audit and Anti-Fraud">Taxation and Customs Union, Audit and Anti-Fraud</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algirdas_%C5%A0emeta" title="Algirdas Šemeta">Algirdas Šemeta</a> (2010–14)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Trade" title="European Commissioner for Trade">Trade</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karel_De_Gucht" title="Karel De Gucht">Karel De Gucht</a> (2010–14)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Health_and_Consumer_Policy" class="mw-redirect" title="European Commissioner for Health and Consumer Policy">Health</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Dalli" title="John Dalli">John Dalli</a> (2010-12)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonio_Borg" title="Tonio Borg">Tonio Borg</a> (2012–14)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Research,_Innovation_and_Science" class="mw-redirect" title="European Commissioner for Research, Innovation and Science">Research, Innovation and Science</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1ire_Geoghegan-Quinn" title="Máire Geoghegan-Quinn">Máire Geoghegan-Quinn</a> (2010–14)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Financial_Programming_and_the_Budget" class="mw-redirect" title="European Commissioner for Financial Programming and the Budget">Financial Programming and the Budget</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Janusz_Lewandowski" title="Janusz Lewandowski">Janusz Lewandowski</a> (2010–14)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacek_Dominik" title="Jacek Dominik">Jacek Dominik</a> (2014)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Maritime_Affairs_and_Fisheries" class="mw-redirect" title="European Commissioner for Maritime Affairs and Fisheries">Maritime Affairs and Fisheries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Damanaki" title="Maria Damanaki">Maria Damanaki</a> (2010–14)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_International_Cooperation,_Humanitarian_Aid_and_Crisis_Response" class="mw-redirect" title="European Commissioner for International Cooperation, Humanitarian Aid and Crisis Response">International Cooperation, Humanitarian Aid and Crisis</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kristalina_Georgieva" title="Kristalina Georgieva">Kristalina Georgieva</a> (2010–14)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Energy" title="European Commissioner for Energy">Energy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnther_Oettinger" title="Günther Oettinger">Günther Oettinger</a><sup>2</sup> (2010–14)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Regional_Policy" class="mw-redirect" title="European Commissioner for Regional Policy">Regional Policy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Hahn" title="Johannes Hahn">Johannes Hahn</a> (2010–14)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Climate_Action" title="European Commissioner for Climate Action">Climate Action</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Connie_Hedegaard" title="Connie Hedegaard">Connie Hedegaard</a> (2010–14)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Enlargement_and_European_Neighbourhood_Policy" class="mw-redirect" title="European Commissioner for Enlargement and European Neighbourhood Policy">Enlargement and European Neighbourhood Policy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0tefan_F%C3%BCle" title="Štefan Füle">Štefan Füle</a> (2010–14)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Employment,_Social_Affairs_and_Inclusion" class="mw-redirect" title="European Commissioner for Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion">Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Andor" title="László Andor">László Andor</a> (2010–14)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Home_Affairs" title="European Commissioner for Home Affairs">Home Affairs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cecilia_Malmstr%C3%B6m" title="Cecilia Malmström">Cecilia Malmström</a> (2010–14)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Agriculture_and_Rural_Development" class="mw-redirect" title="European Commissioner for Agriculture and Rural 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