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<span>Siege</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Siege-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Siege subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Siege-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-The_first_siege" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_first_siege"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>The first siege</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_first_siege-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_capture_of_Gibraltar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_capture_of_Gibraltar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>The capture of Gibraltar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_capture_of_Gibraltar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li 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interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitio_de_Ceuta_(1694-1727)" title="Sitio de Ceuta (1694-1727) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sitio de Ceuta (1694-1727)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pengepungan_Ceuta_(1694%E2%80%931727)" title="Pengepungan Ceuta (1694–1727) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pengepungan Ceuta (1694–1727)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assedi_di_Ceuta" title="Assedi di Ceuta – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Assedi di Ceuta" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8B_(1694%E2%80%941727)" title="Осада Сеуты (1694—1727) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Осада Сеуты (1694—1727)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceuta_Ku%C5%9Fatmalar%C4%B1" title="Ceuta Kuşatmaları – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ceuta Kuşatmaları" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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this location"><span class="latitude">35°53′18″N</span> <span class="longitude">5°18′56″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">35.88833°N 5.31556°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">35.88833; -5.31556</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Blockades of the Spanish enclave of Ceuta by Moroccan forces (1694-1727)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r963460841">@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .desktop-float-right{box-sizing:border-box;float:right;clear:right}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.vevent .status>p:first-child{margin:0}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th class="summary" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Sieges of Ceuta</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">Part of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Spanish_colonial_wars_in_Morocco" title="List of Spanish colonial wars in Morocco">Spanish–Moroccan conflicts</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sitio_de_Ceuta_(1694-1727).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Sitio_de_Ceuta_%281694-1727%29.jpg/300px-Sitio_de_Ceuta_%281694-1727%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="339" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Sitio_de_Ceuta_%281694-1727%29.jpg/450px-Sitio_de_Ceuta_%281694-1727%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Sitio_de_Ceuta_%281694-1727%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="502" data-file-height="567" /></a></span><br />The city of Ceuta in 1700 during the siege</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table style="width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;border:0;display:inline-table"><tbody><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Date</th><td>23 October 1694 – 1720<br />1721 – 22 April 1727</td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Location</th><td><div class="location"><a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Africa" title="North Africa">North Africa</a></div></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Result</th><td class="status"> Spanish victory</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Combatants</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Empire" title="Spanish Empire">Spain</a></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Morocco_%281666%E2%80%931915%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Morocco_%281666%E2%80%931915%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Morocco_%281666%E2%80%931915%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Morocco_%281666%E2%80%931915%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Morocco_%281666%E2%80%931915%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Morocco_%281666%E2%80%931915%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Commanders and leaders</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Joseph_de_Agull%C3%B3_i_Pinos" title="Joseph de Agulló i Pinos">Joseph de Agulló</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jean_Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Bette,_Marquis_of_Lede" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean François de Bette, Marquis of Lede">Marquis of Lede</a></li></ul></div></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco"><img alt="Morocco" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Morocco_%281666%E2%80%931915%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Morocco_%281666%E2%80%931915%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Morocco_%281666%E2%80%931915%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Morocco_%281666%E2%80%931915%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Morocco_%281666%E2%80%931915%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Morocco_%281666%E2%80%931915%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ismail_Ibn_Sharif" title="Ismail Ibn Sharif">Ismail Ibn Sharif</a> <a href="/wiki/Death_by_natural_causes" class="mw-redirect" title="Death by natural causes">#</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco"><img alt="Morocco" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Morocco_%281666%E2%80%931915%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Morocco_%281666%E2%80%931915%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Morocco_%281666%E2%80%931915%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Morocco_%281666%E2%80%931915%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Morocco_%281666%E2%80%931915%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Morocco_%281666%E2%80%931915%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ali_bin_Abdallah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ali bin Abdallah (page does not exist)">Ali bin Abdallah</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Strength</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>3,000 (1694)</li><li>20,000 (1720)</li></ul></div></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> Unknown</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Spanish–Moroccan_conflicts" style="margin:0;float:right;clear:right;width:25.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;margin-left:1em;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-vertical mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Campaignbox_Spanish-Moroccan_conflicts" title="Template:Campaignbox Spanish-Moroccan conflicts"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Campaignbox_Spanish-Moroccan_conflicts" title="Template talk:Campaignbox Spanish-Moroccan conflicts"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox_Spanish-Moroccan_conflicts" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox Spanish-Moroccan conflicts"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Spanish–Moroccan_conflicts" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="line-height:1.6em"><span style="font-size:88%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Spanish_colonial_wars_in_Morocco" title="List of Spanish colonial wars in Morocco"><span class="wrap">Spanish–Moroccan conflicts</span></a></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b><a href="/wiki/Imperialism" title="Imperialism">Imperialism</a></b></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conquest_of_Mehdya_(1614)" class="mw-redirect" title="Conquest of Mehdya (1614)">Conquest of Mehdya (1614)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Mamora_(1681)" title="Siege of Mamora (1681)">Siege of Mamora (1681)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Larache_(1689)" title="Siege of Larache (1689)">Siege of Larache (1689)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Oran_(1693)" title="Siege of Oran (1693)">Siege of Oran (1693)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Melilla_(1694%E2%80%931696)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siege of Melilla (1694–1696) (page does not exist)">Siege of Melilla (1694–1696)</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sieges of Ceuta (1694–1727)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Melilla_(1774%E2%80%931775)" title="Siege of Melilla (1774–1775)">Siege of Melilla (1774–1775)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hispano-Moroccan_War_(1859%E2%80%931860)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispano-Moroccan War (1859–1860)">Tetuan War (1859–1860)</a></li></ul> <hr /> <div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rif_conflicts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rif conflicts (page does not exist)">Rif conflicts</a></b></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Melillan_campaign" title="First Melillan campaign">First Melillan campaign (1893–1894)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Melillan_campaign" title="Second Melillan campaign">Second Melillan campaign (1909)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Wolf_Ravine" title="Battle of Wolf Ravine">Battle of Wolf Ravine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kert_campaign" title="Kert campaign">Kert campaign (1911–1912)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rif_War" title="Rif War">Rif War (1920–1926)</a></li></ul> <hr /> <div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b><a href="/wiki/History_of_Morocco#Independent_Morocco_(since_1956)" title="History of Morocco">Post-colonial conflicts</a></b></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ifni_War" title="Ifni War">Ifni War (1957–1958)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_March" title="Green March">Green March (1975)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perejil_Island_crisis" title="Perejil Island crisis">Perejil Island (2002)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Pe%C3%B1%C3%B3n_de_V%C3%A9lez_de_la_Gomera_incident" title="2012 Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera incident">Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera (2012)</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Spanish-Barbary_Wars(1605–1792)" style="margin:0;float:right;clear:right;width:25.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;margin-left:1em;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-vertical mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Campaignbox_Spanish-Barbary_battles" title="Template:Campaignbox Spanish-Barbary battles"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Campaignbox_Spanish-Barbary_battles" title="Template talk:Campaignbox Spanish-Barbary battles"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox_Spanish-Barbary_battles" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox Spanish-Barbary battles"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Spanish-Barbary_Wars(1605–1792)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="line-height:1.6em">Spanish-Barbary Wars<br />(1605–1792)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Hammamet" title="Battle of Hammamet">Hammamet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_of_29_June_1609" title="Action of 29 June 1609">1st La Goulette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_of_May_1612" title="Action of May 1612">2nd La Goulette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_conquest_of_La_Mamora_(1614)" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish conquest of La Mamora (1614)">1st Mamora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_off_La_Goulette_(1615)" title="Action off La Goulette (1615)">3rd La Goulette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_of_3_October_1624" title="Action of 3 October 1624">San Pietro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Larache_(1631)" title="Battle of Larache (1631)">1st Larache</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Mamora_(1631)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Mamora (1631) (page does not exist)">2nd Mamora</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bataille_de_Ma%C3%A2mora_(1631)" class="extiw" title="fr:Bataille de Maâmora (1631)">fr</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sack_of_Calpe_(1637)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sack of Calpe (1637)">Calpe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Oran_and_Mers_el-K%C3%A9bir_(1675%E2%80%931678)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siege of Oran and Mers el-Kébir (1675–1678) (page does not exist)">1st Oran and 1st Mers el-Kébir</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%C3%A8ge_d%27Oran_et_de_Mers_el-K%C3%A9bir_(1675-1678)" class="extiw" title="fr:Siège d'Oran et de Mers el-Kébir (1675-1678)">fr</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Mamora_(1681)" title="Siege of Mamora (1681)">3rd Mamora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Larache_(1689)" title="Siege of Larache (1689)">2nd Larache</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Melilla_(1694%E2%80%931696)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siege of Melilla (1694–1696) (page does not exist)">1st Melilla</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1st Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_the_Pe%C3%B1on_de_Velez_(1702)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siege of the Peñon de Velez (1702) (page does not exist)">Peñon de Velez</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%C3%A8ge_du_Pe%C3%B1on_de_Velez_(1702)" class="extiw" title="fr:Siège du Peñon de Velez (1702)">fr</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Oran_(1707%E2%80%931708)" title="Siege of Oran (1707–1708)">2nd Oran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_conquest_of_Oran_(1732)" title="Spanish conquest of Oran (1732)">3rd Oran and 2nd Mers-el-Kébir</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Ceuta_(1732)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siege of Ceuta (1732) (page does not exist)">2nd Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Action_of_12_October_1734&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Action of 12 October 1734 (page does not exist)">Cartagena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_of_28_November_1751" title="Action of 28 November 1751">Cape St. Vincent</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Action_of_16_April_1755&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Action of 16 April 1755 (page does not exist)">Benidorm</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Action_of_10_April_1757&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Action of 10 April 1757 (page does not exist)">Cala Figuera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Action_of_24_November_1757&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Action of 24 November 1757 (page does not exist)">Palamós</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cape_Palos_(1758)" title="Battle of Cape Palos (1758)">Cape Palos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Melilla_(1774%E2%80%931775)" title="Siege of Melilla (1774–1775)">2nd Melilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish-Algerian_war_(1775-1785)" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish-Algerian war (1775-1785)">Spanish-Algerian War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Algiers_(1775)" title="Invasion of Algiers (1775)">1st Algiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombardment_of_Algiers_(1783)" title="Bombardment of Algiers (1783)">2nd Algiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombardment_of_Algiers_(1784)" title="Bombardment of Algiers (1784)">3rd Algiers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Ceuta_(1790%E2%80%931791)" title="Siege of Ceuta (1790–1791)">3rd Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombardment_of_Tangier_(1791)" title="Bombardment of Tangier (1791)">Tangier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Oran_(1790%E2%80%931792)" title="Siege of Oran (1790–1792)">4th Oran</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>The <b>sieges of Ceuta</b>, also known as the <b>thirty-year siege</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> were a series of blockades by <a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Moroccan</a> forces of the Spanish-held city of <a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a> on the North African coast. The first siege began on 23 October 1694 and finished in 1720 when reinforcements arrived.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the 26 years of the first siege, the city underwent changes leading to the loss of its <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_conquest_of_Ceuta" title="Portuguese conquest of Ceuta">Portuguese character</a>. While most of the military operations took place around the city walls (<a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>: <i lang="es">Murallas Reales</i>), there were also small-scale penetrations by Spanish forces at various points on the Moroccan coast, and the seizure of shipping in the <a href="/wiki/Strait_of_Gibraltar" title="Strait of Gibraltar">Strait of Gibraltar</a>. The city was placed under a second siege in 1721 until 22 April 1727. The engagements are considered to be the longest siege in history. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sieges_of_Ceuta_(1694%E2%80%931727)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Moulay_Ismail" class="mw-redirect" title="Moulay Ismail">Ismail bin Sharif</a> had succeeded in creating a new <a href="/wiki/State_(polity)" title="State (polity)">state</a> able to challenge European powers in North Africa, as well as the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> in present-day <a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a>. His forces had captured <a href="/wiki/Mehdya,_Morocco" title="Mehdya, Morocco">Mehdya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tangier" title="Tangier">Tangier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Larache" title="Larache">Larache</a> and most recently <a href="/wiki/Asilah" title="Asilah">Asilah</a> in 1692. In 1694 he gave the governor Ali bin Abdallah the task of conquering Ceuta. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Siege">Siege</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sieges_of_Ceuta_(1694%E2%80%931727)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Siege"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_first_siege">The first siege</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sieges_of_Ceuta_(1694%E2%80%931727)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: The first siege"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following the occupation of the open country around Ceuta, the sultan's troops began to construct buildings and cultivate the land to sustain themselves. The governor of Ceuta thereupon asked the Madrid court for help. Troops were sent from <a href="/wiki/Andalusia" title="Andalusia">Andalusian</a> towns and from <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>. The arrival of the Portuguese led to friction with the local population. As Ceuta had been in Portuguese hands up to a few decades previously, their intentions were doubted. The presence of these troops was seen as an attempt to exert pressure for a return of Portuguese sovereignty. The Portuguese troops were withdrawn without engaging in combat. </p><p>During this period, there were repeated bombardments, gains, and losses of positions around the city walls. In July 1695, during a dense fog – common at Ceuta in summer – the Moroccan troops made a surprise attack on the Spanish during a change of guard. The besiegers captured the central square (<i>Plaza de Armas</i>). Those among the defenders who failed in crossing the drawbridge were killed in battle or when they jumped into the moat in an attempt to escape. A later Spanish counterattack regained the <i>Plaza de Armas</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-ramos_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ramos-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_capture_of_Gibraltar">The capture of Gibraltar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sieges_of_Ceuta_(1694%E2%80%931727)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: The capture of Gibraltar"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Gibraltar" title="Capture of Gibraltar">Capture of Gibraltar</a></div> <p>In 1704, English and Dutch troops conquered <a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a>. This was a severe blow for Ceuta, as Gibraltar had been on the main supply route from the <a href="/wiki/Peninsular_Spain" title="Peninsular Spain">peninsula</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Communications via <a href="/wiki/Tarifa" title="Tarifa">Tarifa</a> proved to be difficult owing to strong winds in the Strait of Gibraltar; while other nearby Spanish cities were inaccessible due to their involvement in the <a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Spanish_Succession" title="War of the Spanish Succession">War of the Spanish Succession</a>. </p><p>On 7 August of that year <a href="/wiki/Prince_George_of_Hesse-Darmstadt" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince George of Hesse-Darmstadt">Prince George of Hesse-Darmstadt</a> sent <a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_Bautista_Basset_y_Ramos" class="extiw" title="es:Juan Bautista Basset y Ramos">Juan Basset</a> (a Spanish military commander supporting the Habsburg candidate <a href="/wiki/Charles_VI,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor">Archduke Charles of Austria</a> as successor to the Spanish throne) to Ceuta with part of the Anglo-Dutch fleet, calling on the city to surrender in the name of the Archduke with the promise that the siege would then be over. The Marquis of Gironella, governor of the city, and the population refused to surrender to the English. They reinforced the <a href="/wiki/Peninsula_of_Almina" title="Peninsula of Almina">Almina</a> peninsula to prevent any bombardment by the fleet. No English attack took place, as the fleet was diverted to confront a Franco-Spanish fleet (<a href="/wiki/Battle_of_M%C3%A1laga_(1704)" title="Battle of Málaga (1704)">Battle of Málaga</a>) which was aiming to retake Gibraltar. </p><p>Once Gibraltar was in English hands, it became a supply source for the Moroccan besiegers. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_arrival_of_the_Marquis_of_Lede">The arrival of the Marquis of Lede</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sieges_of_Ceuta_(1694%E2%80%931727)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: The arrival of the Marquis of Lede"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Levantamiento_del_sitio_de_Ceuta_(1720).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Levantamiento_del_sitio_de_Ceuta_%281720%29.jpg/220px-Levantamiento_del_sitio_de_Ceuta_%281720%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Levantamiento_del_sitio_de_Ceuta_%281720%29.jpg/330px-Levantamiento_del_sitio_de_Ceuta_%281720%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Levantamiento_del_sitio_de_Ceuta_%281720%29.jpg/440px-Levantamiento_del_sitio_de_Ceuta_%281720%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="699" data-file-height="599" /></a><figcaption>The Marquis of Lede directing the attack on the besiegers.</figcaption></figure> <p>During the following years, the siege continued with little significant change until the arrival in 1720 of 16,000 soldiers under the command of the <a href="/wiki/Jean_Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Bette,_Marquis_of_Lede" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean François de Bette, Marquis of Lede">Marquis of Lede</a>. These troops were returning from the <a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Quadruple_Alliance" title="War of the Quadruple Alliance">War of the Quadruple Alliance</a>, which had not achieved the results the Spanish had hoped for. After the loss of all Spanish territory in <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>, Ceuta became a position of strategic importance in the Spanish defensive cordon in the <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediterranean">Mediterranean</a>. The Marquis launched a successful expedition against the besiegers, who retreated to <a href="/wiki/Tetu%C3%A1n" class="mw-redirect" title="Tetuán">Tetuán</a>. However, upon an outbreak of plague a few months later in 1721, the Marquis decided to leave the city, seeing no prospect of capturing Tetuán or Tangier. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_second_siege">The second siege</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sieges_of_Ceuta_(1694%E2%80%931727)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: The second siege"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the Marquis had left, the Moroccans immediately took back the initiative.<sup id="cite_ref-ramos_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ramos-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another siege and several more battles occurred from 1721 until the death of Mawlay Ismail in 1727. War for the throne broke out among the sultan's sons. On 22 April, a reconnaissance expedition from Ceuta confirmed that the Moroccans had left.<sup id="cite_ref-ramos_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ramos-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftermath">Aftermath</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sieges_of_Ceuta_(1694%E2%80%931727)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Aftermath"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the sieges, many buildings were destroyed and had to be rebuilt. The Almina quarter, almost uninhabited until the start of the siege, began to be populated. Another of the most significant consequences was the gradual loss of Portuguese features: the <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language" title="Portuguese language">Portuguese language</a> and currency was replaced by the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish language</a> and currency.<sup id="cite_ref-ramos_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ramos-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This process was assisted by the departure of several families fleeing from the long siege and by the mainly Andalucian origin of the soldiers sent to defend the city and of others who were attracted to the city by the presence of the large body of troops. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sieges_of_Ceuta_(1694%E2%80%931727)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBenady1999" class="citation journal cs1">Benady, Tito (1999). "The Convent At Gibraltar". <i>Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research</i>. <b>77</b> (311): 196–209. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/44230279">44230279</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Society+for+Army+Historical+Research&rft.atitle=The+Convent+At+Gibraltar&rft.volume=77&rft.issue=311&rft.pages=196-209&rft.date=1999&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F44230279%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Benady&rft.aufirst=Tito&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASieges+of+Ceuta+%281694%E2%80%931727%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRézette1976" class="citation book cs1">Rézette, Robert (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ifNYcVu1zvQC&pg=PA41"><i>The Spanish Enclaves in Morocco</i></a>. Nouvelles éditions latines. p. 41<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Spanish+Enclaves+in+Morocco&rft.pages=41&rft.pub=Nouvelles+%C3%A9ditions+latines&rft.date=1976&rft.aulast=R%C3%A9zette&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DifNYcVu1zvQC%26pg%3DPA41&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASieges+of+Ceuta+%281694%E2%80%931727%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ramos-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ramos_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ramos_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ramos_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ramos_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMontes_Ramos1999" class="citation book cs1">Montes Ramos, José (1999). <i>El sitio de Ceuta, 1694–1727: el ejército de Carlos II y Felipe V</i>. Agualarga. p. 31,35,42–43.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=El+sitio+de+Ceuta%2C+1694%E2%80%931727%3A+el+ej%C3%A9rcito+de+Carlos+II+y+Felipe+V&rft.pages=31%2C35%2C42-43&rft.pub=Agualarga&rft.date=1999&rft.aulast=Montes+Ramos&rft.aufirst=Jos%C3%A9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASieges+of+Ceuta+%281694%E2%80%931727%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGómez_Barceló" class="citation book cs1">Gómez Barceló, José Luis. <i>Repercusiones de la caída de Gibraltar en Ceuta</i> (Almoraima: revista de estudios campogibraltareños ed.). Mancomunidad de Municipios del Campo de Gibraltar. pp. 93–108.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Repercusiones+de+la+ca%C3%ADda+de+Gibraltar+en+Ceuta&rft.pages=93-108&rft.edition=Almoraima%3A+revista+de+estudios+campogibraltare%C3%B1os&rft.pub=Mancomunidad+de+Municipios+del+Campo+de+Gibraltar&rft.aulast=G%C3%B3mez+Barcel%C3%B3&rft.aufirst=Jos%C3%A9+Luis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASieges+of+Ceuta+%281694%E2%80%931727%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Sieges_of_Ceuta_(1694%E2%80%931727)&params=35_53_18_N_5_18_56_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">35°53′18″N</span> <span class="longitude">5°18′56″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">35.88833°N 5.31556°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">35.88833; -5.31556</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ceuta" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ceuta" title="Template:Ceuta"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ceuta" title="Template talk:Ceuta"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ceuta" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ceuta"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ceuta" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Architecture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anyera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anyera (page does not exist)">Anyera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arab_Baths_(Ceuta)" title="Arab Baths (Ceuta)">Arab Baths</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Bien_de_Inter%C3%A9s_Cultural_in_Ceuta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Bien de Interés Cultural in Ceuta (page does not exist)"><i>Bienes de interés cultural</i> in Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_de_los_Dragones" title="Casa de los Dragones">Casa de los Dragones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceuta_Cathedral" title="Ceuta Cathedral">Cathedral of St Mary of the Assumption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceuta_border_fence" title="Ceuta border fence">Ceuta border fence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceuta_Heliport" title="Ceuta Heliport">Ceuta Heliport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_San_Francisco,_Ceuta" title="Church of San Francisco, Ceuta">Church of San Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrine_of_Our_Lady_of_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="Shrine of Our Lady of Africa">Shrine of Our Lady of Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ermita_de_San_Antonio" title="Ermita de San Antonio">Ermita de San Antonio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estadio_Alfonso_Murube" title="Estadio Alfonso Murube">Estadio Alfonso Murube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Tryp_Ceuta" class="mw-redirect" title="Hotel Tryp Ceuta">Hotel Tryp Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punta_Almina_Lighthouse" title="Punta Almina Lighthouse">Punta Almina Lighthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_Museum_of_the_Legion" title="Military Museum of the Legion">Military Museum of the Legion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monumento_del_Llano_Amarillo" title="Monumento del Llano Amarillo">Monumento del Llano Amarillo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mosque_of_Muley_El_Mehdi,_Ceuta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mosque of Muley El Mehdi, Ceuta (page does not exist)">Mosque of Muley El Mehdi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palace_of_Assembly_of_Ceuta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palace of Assembly of Ceuta (page does not exist)">Palace of Assembly of Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parque_Mar%C3%ADtimo_del_Mediterr%C3%A1neo" title="Parque Marítimo del Mediterráneo">Parque Marítimo del Mediterráneo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plaza_de_%C3%81frica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plaza de África (page does not exist)">Plaza de África</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Walls_of_Ceuta" title="Royal Walls of Ceuta">Royal Walls of Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marinid_Walls_of_Ceuta" title="Marinid Walls of Ceuta">Marinid Walls of Ceuta</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta"><img alt="Ceuta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Ceuta.svg/84px-Flag_of_Ceuta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="84" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Ceuta.svg/126px-Flag_of_Ceuta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Ceuta.svg/168px-Flag_of_Ceuta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geography</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Ceuta" title="Bay of Ceuta">Bay of Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benz%C3%BA" title="Benzú">Benzú</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isla_de_Santa_Catalina" title="Isla de Santa Catalina">Isla de Santa Catalina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monte_Hacho" title="Monte Hacho">Monte Hacho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peninsula_of_Almina" title="Peninsula of Almina">Peninsula of Almina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perejil_Island" title="Perejil Island">Perejil Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pillars_of_Hercules" title="Pillars of Hercules">Pillars of Hercules</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Playa_Ben%C3%ADtez" title="Playa Benítez">Playa Benítez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Playa_Calamocarro" title="Playa Calamocarro">Playa Calamocarro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Playa_del_Chorillo" class="mw-redirect" title="Playa del Chorillo">Playa del Chorillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Playa_El_Desnarigado" title="Playa El Desnarigado">Playa El Desnarigado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Playa_El_Tarajal" title="Playa El Tarajal">Playa El Tarajal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Playa_Miramar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Playa Miramar (page does not exist)">Playa Miramar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Playa_de_la_Ribera" title="Playa de la Ribera">Playa de la Ribera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Playa_del_Sarchal" class="mw-redirect" title="Playa del Sarchal">Playa del Sarchal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Playa_San_Amaro" class="mw-redirect" title="Playa San Amaro">Playa San Amaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Ceuta" title="Port of Ceuta">Port of Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%ADncipe_(Ceuta)" title="Príncipe (Ceuta)">Príncipe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punta_Blanca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Punta Blanca (page does not exist)">Punta Blanca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tingitan_Peninsula" title="Tingitan Peninsula">Tingitan Peninsula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tramaguera" class="mw-redirect" title="Tramaguera">Tramaguera</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Septem_(Ceuta)" class="mw-redirect" title="Septem (Ceuta)">Septem (Roman Ceuta)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian,_Count_of_Ceuta" title="Julian, Count of Ceuta">Julian, Count of Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Isam" title="Banu Isam">Banu Isam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taifa_of_Ceuta" title="Taifa of Ceuta">Taifa of Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_and_companions" title="Daniel and companions">Daniel and Companions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conquest_of_Ceuta" class="mw-redirect" title="Conquest of Ceuta">Conquest of Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Algarve" title="Kingdom of the Algarve">Kingdom of the Algarve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Ceuta" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Ceuta">Roman Catholic Diocese of Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Ceuta_(1419)" title="Siege of Ceuta (1419)">Siege of Ceuta (1419)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Lisbon_(1668)" title="Treaty of Lisbon (1668)">Treaty of Lisbon (1668)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vidal_Mar%C3%ADn_del_Campo" class="mw-redirect" title="Vidal Marín del Campo">Vidal Marín del Campo</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sieges of Ceuta (1694–1727)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Ceuta_(1790%E2%80%931791)" title="Siege of Ceuta (1790–1791)">Siege of Ceuta (1790–1791)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ceuta" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ceuta">COVID-19 pandemic in Ceuta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Politics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2007_Morocco%E2%80%93Spain_diplomatic_conflict" title="2007 Morocco–Spain diplomatic conflict">2007 Morocco–Spain diplomatic conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caballas_Coalition" title="Caballas Coalition">Caballas Coalition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceuta_(Spanish_Congress_Electoral_District)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceuta (Spanish Congress Electoral District)">Ceuta (Spanish Congress Electoral District)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceuta_(Senate_constituency)" title="Ceuta (Senate constituency)">Ceuta (Senate constituency)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceuta_Ya!" title="Ceuta Ya!">Ceuta Ya!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceutan_Democratic_Union" title="Ceutan Democratic Union">Ceutan Democratic Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_and_Social_Party_of_Ceuta" title="Democratic and Social Party of Ceuta">Democratic and Social Party of Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movement_for_Dignity_and_Citizenship" title="Movement for Dignity and Citizenship">Movement for Dignity and Citizenship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Ceuta" title="List of governors of Ceuta">List of governors of Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayor-President_of_Ceuta" title="Mayor-President of Ceuta">Mayor-President of Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_of_Ceuta" title="People's Party of Ceuta">People's Party of Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_of_the_People_of_Ceuta" title="Socialist Party of the People of Ceuta">Socialist Party of the People of Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statute_of_Autonomy_of_Ceuta" title="Statute of Autonomy of Ceuta">Statute of Autonomy of Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_of_Muslims_of_Ceuta" title="Union of Muslims of Ceuta">Union of Muslims of Ceuta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sport</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ceuta_Football_Federation" title="Ceuta Football Federation">Ceuta Football Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divisiones_Regionales_de_F%C3%BAtbol_in_Ceuta_and_Melilla" title="Divisiones Regionales de Fútbol in Ceuta and Melilla">Divisiones Regionales de Fútbol in Ceuta and Melilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estadio_Alfonso_Murube" title="Estadio Alfonso Murube">Estadio Alfonso Murube</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_Ceuta" title="AD Ceuta">AD Ceuta</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/AD_Ceuta_B" title="AD Ceuta B">AD Ceuta B</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_Ceuta_FC" title="AD Ceuta FC">AD Ceuta FC</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/AD_Ceuta_FC_B" title="AD Ceuta FC B">AD Ceuta FC B</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AgD_Ceuta" title="AgD Ceuta">AgD Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SD_Ceuta" title="SD Ceuta">SD Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AUGC_Deportiva_Ceuta" title="AUGC Deportiva Ceuta">AUGC Deportiva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CD_Ceuta_6_de_Junio" title="CD Ceuta 6 de Junio">Ceuta 6 de Junio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Club_Imperio_de_Ceuta_SD" title="Club Imperio de Ceuta SD">Imperio de Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CB_Ram%C3%B3n_y_Cajal" title="CB Ramón y Cajal">Ramón y Cajal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Africa_Star" title="Africa Star">Africa Star</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Ceuta" title="Coat of arms of Ceuta">Coat of arms of Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Ceuta" title="Flag of Ceuta">Flag of Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haketia" title="Haketia">Haketia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medalla_de_la_Autonom%C3%ADa_de_Ceuta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Medalla de la Autonomía de Ceuta (page does not exist)">Medalla de la Autonomía de Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Televisi%C3%B3n_Ceuta" title="Radio Televisión Ceuta">Radio Televisión Ceuta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sieges_of_Ceuta_(1694–1727)&oldid=1253255124">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sieges_of_Ceuta_(1694–1727)&oldid=1253255124</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:18th-century_sieges" title="Category:18th-century sieges">18th-century sieges</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:17th_century_in_Morocco" title="Category:17th century in Morocco">17th century in Morocco</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:18th_century_in_Morocco" title="Category:18th century in Morocco">18th century in Morocco</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1694_in_Spain" title="Category:1694 in Spain">1694 in Spain</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1720_in_Spain" title="Category:1720 in Spain">1720 in Spain</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1721_in_Spain" title="Category:1721 in Spain">1721 in Spain</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1727_in_Spain" title="Category:1727 in Spain">1727 in Spain</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1694_in_Africa" title="Category:1694 in Africa">1694 in Africa</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1720_in_Africa" title="Category:1720 in Africa">1720 in Africa</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1721_in_Africa" title="Category:1721 in Africa">1721 in Africa</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1727_in_Africa" title="Category:1727 in Africa">1727 in Africa</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Morocco%E2%80%93Spain_military_relations" title="Category:Morocco–Spain military relations">Morocco–Spain military relations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:17th-century_military_history_of_Spain" title="Category:17th-century military history of Spain">17th-century military history of Spain</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:18th-century_military_history_of_Spain" title="Category:18th-century military history of Spain">18th-century military history of Spain</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Sieges_involving_Spain" title="Category:Sieges involving Spain">Sieges involving Spain</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Sieges_involving_Morocco" title="Category:Sieges involving Morocco">Sieges involving Morocco</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:War_of_the_Spanish_Succession" title="Category:War of the Spanish Succession">War of the Spanish Succession</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_Ceuta" title="Category:History of Ceuta">History of Ceuta</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Spanish-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Spanish-language text">Articles containing 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