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Psalm 53:1 The fool says in his heart, "There is no God." They are corrupt, and vile in their ways; there is no one who does good.
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According to mahalath. A maskil of David. The fool says in his heart, “There is no God.” They are corrupt, and their ways are vile; there is no one who does good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/psalms/53.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />Only fools say in their hearts, “There is no God.” They are corrupt, and their actions are evil; not one of them does good!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/psalms/53.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />The fool says in his heart, “There is no God.” They are corrupt, doing abominable iniquity; there is none who does good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/psalms/53.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />For the choirmaster. According to Mahalath. A Maskil of David. The fool says in his heart, “There is no God.” They are corrupt; their ways are vile. There is no one who does good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/psalms/53.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />To the chief Musician upon Mahalath, Maschil, <i>A Psalm</i> of David. The fool hath said in his heart, <i>There is</i> no God. Corrupt are they, and have done abominable iniquity: <i>there is</i> none that doeth good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/psalms/53.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />To the Chief Musician. Set to “Mahalath.” A Contemplation of David. The fool has said in his heart, “<i>There is</i> no God.” They are corrupt, and have done abominable iniquity; <i>There is</i> none who does good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/psalms/53.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />For the music director; according to Mahalath. A Maskil of David. The fool has said in his heart, “There is no God.” They are corrupt, and have committed abominable injustice; There is no one who does good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/psalms/53.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />For the choir director; according to Mahalath. A Maskil of David. The fool has said in his heart, “There is no God,” They are corrupt, and have committed abominable injustice; There is no one who does good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/psalms/53.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />The fool has said in his heart, “There is no God,” They are corrupt, and have committed abominable injustice; There is no one who does good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/psalms/53.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />For the choir director. According to Mahalath. A Maskil of David. The wicked fool says in his heart, “There is no God,” They act corruptly, and commit abominable injustice; There is no one who does good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/psalms/53.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />To the Chief Musician; in a mournful strain. A skillful song, <i>or</i> didactic <i>or</i> reflective poem of David. The [empty-headed] fool has said in his heart, “There is no God.” They are corrupt <i>and</i> evil, and have committed repulsive injustice; There is no one who does good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/psalms/53.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />For the choir director: on Mahalath. † A Maskil of David. The fool says in his heart, “There’s no God.” They are corrupt, and they do vile deeds. There is no one who does good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/psalms/53.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />For the choir director: on Mahalath. A Davidic Maskil. The fool says in his heart, “God does not exist.” They are corrupt, and they do vile deeds. There is no one who does good. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/psalms/53.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />For the Chief Musician; set to Mahalath. Maschil of David. The fool hath said in his heart, There is no God. Corrupt are they, and have done abominable iniquity; There is none that doeth good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/psalms/53.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />Only a fool would say, "There is no God!" People like that are worthless! They are heartless and cruel and never do right. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/psalms/53.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />For the Chief Musician; set to Mahalath. Maschil of David. The fool hath said in his heart, There is no God. Corrupt are they, and have done abominable iniquity; there is none that doeth good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/psalms/53.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />[For the choir director; according to [mahalath], a [maskil] by David.] Godless fools say in their hearts, "There is no God." They are corrupt. They do disgusting things. There is no one who does good things. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/psalms/53.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />Fools say to themselves, "There is no God." They are all corrupt, and they have done terrible things; there is no one who does what is right. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/psalms/53.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />Fools say to themselves "There is no God." They are corrupt and commit iniquity; not one of them practices what is good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/psalms/53.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />For the choirmaster. According to Mahalath. A Maskil of David. The fool says in his heart, ?There is no God.? They are corrupt; their ways are vile. There is no one who does good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/psalms/53.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />For the music director; according to the machalath style; a well-written song by David. Fools say to themselves, "There is no God." They sin and commit evil deeds; none of them does what is right. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/psalms/53.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />[For the Chief Musician. To the tune of "Mahalath." A contemplation by David.] The fool has said in his heart, "There is no God." They are corrupt, and have done abominable iniquity. There is no one who does good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/psalms/53.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />To the chief Musician upon Mahalath, Maschil, A Psalm of David. The fool hath said in his heart, There is no God. They are corrupt, and have done abominable iniquity: there is none that doeth good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/psalms/53.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />For the Chief Musician. To the tune of “Mahalath.” A contemplation by David. The fool has said in his heart, “There is no God.” They are corrupt, and have done abominable iniquity. There is no one who does good. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/psalms/53.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />TO THE OVERSEER. “ON A DISEASE.” AN INSTRUCTION OF DAVID. A fool said in his heart, “There is no God.” They have done corruptly, "" Indeed, they have done abominable iniquity, "" There is none doing good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/psalms/53.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> To the Overseer. -- 'On a disease.' -- An instruction, by David. A fool said in his heart, 'There is no God.' They have done corruptly, Yea, they have done abominable iniquity, There is none doing good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/psalms/53.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />To the overseer upon the stringed instrument: instruction to David. The fool said in his heart, No God. They were corrupted; they made iniquity abominable: none doing good.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/psalms/53.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />Unto the end, for Maeleth, understandings to David. The fool said in his hear t: There is no God. They are corrupted, and become abominable in iniquities: there is none that doth good. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/psalms/53.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br /><V 52:1>Unto the end. For Mahalath: the thoughts of David. The fool has said in his heart, “There is no God.” <V 52:2>They were corrupted, and they became abominable with iniquities. There is no one who does good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/psalms/53.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />For the leader; according to <i>Mahalath</i>. A <i>maskil</i> of David. [2] The fool says in his heart, “There is no God.” They act corruptly and practice injustice; there is none that does good. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/psalms/53.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />Fools say in their hearts, “There is no God.” They are corrupt, they commit abominable acts; there is no one who does good.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/psalms/53.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />THE fool has said in his heart, There is no God. Corrupt are they, and abominable in their iniquities; and there is none that does good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/psalms/53.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />The evil one has said in his heart, "There is no God.” They are corrupted and they are defiled in their evil and there is none doing good.<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/psalms/53.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />For the Leader; upon Mahalath. Maschil of David. The fool hath said in his heart: 'There is no God'; They have dealt corruptly, and have done abominable iniquity; There is none that doeth good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/psalms/53.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />For the end, <i>a Psalm</i> of David upon Maeleth, of instruction. The fool has said in his heart, There is no God. They have corrupted <i>themselves</i>, and become abominable in iniquities: there is none that does good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/psalms/53-1.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/nFaD2oDhKPc?start=6273" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/psalms/53.htm">The Fool Says There is No God</a></span><br> <span class="reftext">1</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/5329.htm" title="5329: lam·naṣ·ṣê·aḥ (Prep-l, Art:: V-Piel-Prtcpl-ms) -- Preeminent or enduring. A primitive root; properly, to glitter from afar, i.e. To be eminent; also, to be permanent.">For the choirmaster.</a> <a href="/hebrew/5921.htm" title="5921: ‘al- (Prep) -- Properly, the same as al used as a preposition; above, over, upon, or against in a great variety of applications.">According to</a> <a href="/hebrew/4257.htm" title="4257: mā·ḥă·laṯ (N-fs) -- In psalm titles, probably the name of a tune. From chalah; sickness; Machalath, probably the title of a popular song.">Mahalath.</a> <a href="/hebrew/4905.htm" title="4905: maś·kîl (N-ms) -- Instructive, a didactic poem. From sakal; instructive, i.e. A didactic poem.">A Maskil</a> <a href="/hebrew/1732.htm" title="1732: lə·ḏā·wiḏ (Prep-l:: N-proper-ms) -- Perhaps beloved one, a son of Jesse. Rarely; Daviyd; from the same as dowd; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse.">of David.</a> <a href="/hebrew/5036.htm" title="5036: nā·ḇāl (Adj-ms) -- Foolish, senseless. From nabel; stupid; wicked."> The fool</a> <a href="/hebrew/559.htm" title="559: ’ā·mar (V-Qal-Perf-3ms) -- To utter, say. A primitive root; to say.">says</a> <a href="/hebrew/3820.htm" title="3820: bə·lib·bōw (Prep-b:: N-msc:: 3ms) -- A form of lebab; the heart; also used very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything.">in his heart,</a> <a href="/hebrew/369.htm" title="369: ’ên (Adv) -- As if from a primitive root meaning to be nothing or not exist; a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle.">“There is no</a> <a href="/hebrew/430.htm" title="430: ’ĕ·lō·hîm (N-mp) -- Plural of 'elowahh; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used of the supreme God">God.”</a> <a href="/hebrew/7843.htm" title="7843: hiš·ḥî·ṯū (V-Hifil-Perf-3cp) -- Perhaps to go to ruin. A primitive root; to decay, i.e. ruin.">They are corrupt;</a> <a href="/hebrew/8581.htm" title="8581: wə·hiṯ·‘î·ḇū (Conj-w:: V-Hifil-ConjPerf-3cp) -- To abhor. A primitive root; to loathe, i.e. detest.">their ways</a> <a href="/hebrew/5766.htm" title="5766: ‘ā·wel (N-ms) -- Injustice, unrighteousness. Or lavel; and lavlah; or owlah; or.olah; from aval; evil.">are vile.</a> <a href="/hebrew/369.htm" title="369: ’ên (Adv) -- As if from a primitive root meaning to be nothing or not exist; a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle.">There is no</a> <a href="/hebrew/6213.htm" title="6213: ‘ō·śêh- (V-Qal-Prtcpl-msc) -- To do, make. A primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application.">one who does</a> <a href="/hebrew/2896.htm" title="2896: ṭō·wḇ (N-ms) -- Pleasant, agreeable, good.">good.</a> </span><span class="reftext">2</span>God looks down from heaven upon the sons of men to see if any understand, if any seek God.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/3-10.htm">Romans 3:10-12</a></span><br />As it is written: “There is no one righteous, not even one. / There is no one who understands, no one who seeks God. / All have turned away, they have together become worthless; there is no one who does good, not even one.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/14-1.htm">Psalm 14:1-3</a></span><br />For the choirmaster. Of David. The fool says in his heart, “There is no God.” They are corrupt; their acts are vile. There is no one who does good. / The LORD looks down from heaven upon the sons of men to see if any understand, if any seek God. / All have turned away, they have together become corrupt; there is no one who does good, not even one.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ecclesiastes/7-20.htm">Ecclesiastes 7:20</a></span><br />Surely there is no righteous man on earth who does good and never sins.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/53-6.htm">Isaiah 53:6</a></span><br />We all like sheep have gone astray, each one has turned to his own way; and the LORD has laid upon Him the iniquity of us all.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/17-9.htm">Jeremiah 17:9</a></span><br />The heart is deceitful above all things and beyond cure. Who can understand it?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/1-21.htm">Romans 1:21-22</a></span><br />For although they knew God, they neither glorified Him as God nor gave thanks to Him, but they became futile in their thinking and darkened in their foolish hearts. / Although they claimed to be wise, they became fools,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/1-7.htm">Proverbs 1:7</a></span><br />The fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge, but fools despise wisdom and discipline.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_corinthians/1-18.htm">1 Corinthians 1:18-21</a></span><br />For the message of the cross is foolishness to those who are perishing, but to us who are being saved it is the power of God. / For it is written: “I will destroy the wisdom of the wise; the intelligence of the intelligent I will frustrate.” / Where is the wise man? Where is the scribe? Where is the philosopher of this age? Has not God made foolish the wisdom of the world? ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ephesians/4-17.htm">Ephesians 4:17-18</a></span><br />So I tell you this, and insist on it in the Lord, that you must no longer walk as the Gentiles do, in the futility of their thinking. / They are darkened in their understanding and alienated from the life of God because of the ignorance that is in them due to the hardness of their hearts.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/titus/1-15.htm">Titus 1:15-16</a></span><br />To the pure, all things are pure; but to the defiled and unbelieving, nothing is pure. Indeed, both their minds and their consciences are defiled. / They profess to know God, but by their actions they deny Him. They are detestable, disobedient, and unfit for any good deed.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/6-5.htm">Genesis 6:5</a></span><br />Then the LORD saw that the wickedness of man was great upon the earth, and that every inclination of the thoughts of his heart was altogether evil all the time.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/job/15-16.htm">Job 15:16</a></span><br />how much less man, who is vile and corrupt, who drinks injustice like water?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/15-19.htm">Matthew 15:19</a></span><br />For out of the heart come evil thoughts, murder, adultery, sexual immorality, theft, false testimony, and slander.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/mark/7-21.htm">Mark 7:21-23</a></span><br />For from within the hearts of men come evil thoughts, sexual immorality, theft, murder, adultery, / greed, wickedness, deceit, debauchery, envy, slander, arrogance, and foolishness. / All these evils come from within, and these are what defile a man.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/3-19.htm">John 3:19-20</a></span><br />And this is the verdict: The Light has come into the world, but men loved the darkness rather than the Light because their deeds were evil. / Everyone who does evil hates the Light, and does not come into the Light for fear that his deeds will be exposed.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">The fool has said in his heart, There is no God. Corrupt are they, and have done abominable iniquity: there is none that does good.</p><p class="hdg">A.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/88-1.htm">Psalm 88:1</a></b></br> A Song <i>or</i> Psalm for the sons of Korah, to the chief Musician upon Mahalath Leannoth, Maschil of Heman the Ezrahite. O LORD God of my salvation, I have cried day <i>and</i> night before thee:</p><p class="hdg">fool</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/14-1.htm">Psalm 14:1</a></b></br> To the chief Musician, <i>A Psalm</i> of David. The fool hath said in his heart, <i>There is</i> no God. They are corrupt, they have done abominable works, <i>there is</i> none that doeth good.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/92-6.htm">Psalm 92:6</a></b></br> A brutish man knoweth not; neither doth a fool understand this.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/matthew/5-22.htm">Matthew 5:22</a></b></br> But I say unto you, That whosoever is angry with his brother without a cause shall be in danger of the judgment: and whosoever shall say to his brother, Raca, shall be in danger of the council: but whosoever shall say, Thou fool, shall be in danger of hell fire.</p><p class="hdg">said</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/10-4.htm">Psalm 10:4,6,11,13</a></b></br> The wicked, through the pride of his countenance, will not seek <i>after God</i>: God <i>is</i> not in all his thoughts… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_kings/12-26.htm">1 Kings 12:26</a></b></br> And Jeroboam said in his heart, Now shall the kingdom return to the house of David:</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/romans/1-21.htm">Romans 1:21,28</a></b></br> Because that, when they knew God, they glorified <i>him</i> not as God, neither were thankful; but became vain in their imaginations, and their foolish heart was darkened… </p><p class="hdg">Corrupt</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/genesis/6-5.htm">Genesis 6:5,6,11-13</a></b></br> And GOD saw that the wickedness of man <i>was</i> great in the earth, and <i>that</i> every imagination of the thoughts of his heart <i>was</i> only evil continually… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/job/14-4.htm">Job 14:4</a></b></br> Who can bring a clean <i>thing</i> out of an unclean? not one.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/job/15-16.htm">Job 15:16</a></b></br> How much more abominable and filthy <i>is</i> man, which drinketh iniquity like water?</p><p class="hdg">have done</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/leviticus/18-24.htm">Leviticus 18:24-30</a></b></br> Defile not ye yourselves in any of these things: for in all these the nations are defiled which I cast out before you: … </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/deuteronomy/12-31.htm">Deuteronomy 12:31</a></b></br> Thou shalt not do so unto the LORD thy God: for every abomination to the LORD, which he hateth, have they done unto their gods; for even their sons and their daughters they have burnt in the fire to their gods.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_kings/14-24.htm">1 Kings 14:24</a></b></br> And there were also sodomites in the land: <i>and</i> they did according to all the abominations of the nations which the LORD cast out before the children of Israel.</p><p class="hdg">there is</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/romans/3-10.htm">Romans 3:10</a></b></br> As it is written, There is none righteous, no, not one:</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/psalms/14-1.htm">Abominable</a> <a href="/psalms/52-9.htm">Chief</a> <a href="/psalms/52-1.htm">Choirmaster</a> <a href="/psalms/51-1.htm">Committed</a> <a href="/psalms/52-1.htm">Contemplation</a> <a href="/psalms/38-5.htm">Corrupt</a> <a href="/psalms/14-1.htm">Corrupted</a> <a href="/psalms/14-1.htm">Corruptly</a> <a href="/psalms/52-9.htm">David</a> <a href="/psalms/52-1.htm">Director</a> <a href="/psalms/41-8.htm">Disease</a> <a href="/psalms/52-7.htm">Evil</a> <a href="/psalms/49-10.htm">Fool</a> <a href="/psalms/49-13.htm">Foolish</a> <a href="/psalms/52-9.htm">Good</a> <a href="/psalms/51-17.htm">Heart</a> <a href="/psalms/51-9.htm">Iniquity</a> <a href="/psalms/7-3.htm">Injustice</a> <a href="/psalms/50-17.htm">Instruction</a> <a href="/psalms/51-1.htm">Leader</a> <a href="/psalms/52-9.htm">Mahalath</a> <a href="/psalms/52-9.htm">Maschil</a> <a href="/psalms/52-1.htm">Maskil</a> <a href="/psalms/51-1.htm">Music</a> <a href="/psalms/52-9.htm">Musician</a> <a href="/psalms/49-1.htm">Music-Maker</a> <a href="/psalms/49-1.htm">Overseer</a> <a href="/psalms/52-9.htm">Psalm</a> <a href="/psalms/9-1.htm">Tune</a> <a href="/psalms/14-3.htm">Unclean</a> <a href="/psalms/41-8.htm">Vile</a> <a href="/psalms/51-13.htm">Ways</a> <a href="/psalms/52-3.htm">Works</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/proverbs/20-10.htm">Abominable</a> <a href="/psalms/53-6.htm">Chief</a> <a href="/psalms/56-1.htm">Choirmaster</a> <a href="/psalms/106-6.htm">Committed</a> <a href="/psalms/54-1.htm">Contemplation</a> <a href="/psalms/53-3.htm">Corrupt</a> <a href="/proverbs/25-26.htm">Corrupted</a> <a href="/psalms/73-8.htm">Corruptly</a> <a href="/psalms/53-6.htm">David</a> <a href="/psalms/54-1.htm">Director</a> <a href="/psalms/91-3.htm">Disease</a> <a href="/psalms/53-4.htm">Evil</a> <a href="/psalms/74-22.htm">Fool</a> <a href="/psalms/69-5.htm">Foolish</a> <a href="/psalms/53-3.htm">Good</a> <a href="/psalms/55-4.htm">Heart</a> <a href="/psalms/53-4.htm">Iniquity</a> <a href="/psalms/58-2.htm">Injustice</a> <a href="/psalms/55-1.htm">Instruction</a> <a href="/psalms/54-1.htm">Leader</a> <a href="/psalms/87-7.htm">Mahalath</a> <a href="/psalms/53-6.htm">Maschil</a> <a href="/psalms/55-1.htm">Maskil</a> <a href="/psalms/54-1.htm">Music</a> <a href="/psalms/53-6.htm">Musician</a> <a href="/psalms/58-1.htm">Music-Maker</a> <a href="/psalms/55-1.htm">Overseer</a> <a href="/psalms/53-6.htm">Psalm</a> <a href="/psalms/56-1.htm">Tune</a> <a href="/psalms/53-3.htm">Unclean</a> <a href="/psalms/101-3.htm">Vile</a> <a href="/psalms/55-19.htm">Ways</a> <a href="/psalms/54-5.htm">Works</a><div class="vheading2">Psalm 53</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/psalms/53-1.htm">David describes the corruption of the natural man</a></span><br><span class="reftext">4. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/psalms/53-4.htm">He convinces the wicked by the light of their own conscience</a></span><br><span class="reftext">6. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/psalms/53-6.htm">He glories in the salvation of God</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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The role of the choirmaster was significant in ancient Israelite worship, as music was a central part of their religious expression. This highlights the communal aspect of the psalm, meant to be shared and reflected upon by the congregation.<p><b>According to Mahalath.</b><br>"Mahalath" is likely a musical term or tune to which the psalm was set. The exact meaning is uncertain, but it may refer to a specific melody or style. This suggests that the psalm was part of a larger collection of liturgical music, indicating the structured and organized nature of worship in ancient Israel.<p><b>A Maskil of David.</b><br>A "Maskil" is a type of psalm that is intended to impart wisdom or instruction. David, the attributed author, was not only a king but also a skilled musician and poet. His authorship connects the psalm to a historical figure known for his deep relationship with God, providing authority and authenticity to the message.<p><b>The fool says in his heart, “There is no God.”</b><br>The term "fool" in biblical context refers to someone who is morally deficient rather than intellectually lacking. This statement reflects a willful denial of God's existence, which is seen as the root of moral corruption. The heart, in Hebrew thought, is the center of one's being, encompassing mind, will, and emotions. This internal denial contrasts with the external acknowledgment of God seen in other scriptures, such as <a href="/romans/1-20.htm">Romans 1:20</a>, which speaks of God's attributes being evident in creation.<p><b>They are corrupt; their ways are vile.</b><br>This phrase describes the moral decay that results from denying God. "Corrupt" and "vile" indicate a deep-seated moral failure and perversion of what is good. This echoes the condition of humanity described in <a href="/genesis/6-5.htm">Genesis 6:5</a>, where every inclination of the thoughts of the human heart was only evil all the time, leading to the judgment of the flood.<p><b>There is no one who does good.</b><br>This universal statement underscores the pervasive nature of sin, aligning with the doctrine of total depravity found in passages like <a href="/romans/3-10.htm">Romans 3:10-12</a>, which quotes this psalm. It emphasizes the need for divine intervention and redemption, pointing to the necessity of a savior, fulfilled in the person of Jesus Christ, who alone is truly good and able to redeem humanity from sin.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_fool.htm">The Fool</a></b><br>In the context of this Psalm, the "fool" is not merely someone lacking intelligence but is a person who denies God's existence and authority. The Hebrew word used here is (nabal), which implies moral deficiency and a rejection of wisdom.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/d/david.htm">David</a></b><br>Traditionally attributed to King David, this Psalm reflects his observations and insights into human nature and the folly of denying God.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/i/israel.htm">Israel</a></b><br>The nation of Israel serves as the backdrop for this Psalm, where the acknowledgment of God was central to their identity and covenant relationship.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_heart.htm">The Heart</a></b><br>The "heart" in Hebrew thought represents the center of one's being, including mind, will, and emotions. The fool's denial of God is a heart issue, indicating a deep-seated rebellion against divine authority.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/c/corruption_and_vileness.htm">Corruption and Vileness</a></b><br>These terms describe the moral decay and ethical depravity that result from denying God. The Hebrew words (shachat) for corrupt and (avel) for vile emphasize the destructive nature of sin.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/t/the_reality_of_denial.htm">The Reality of Denial</a></b><br>Recognize that denying God's existence is not just an intellectual stance but a moral and spiritual issue that affects one's entire life.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_consequences_of_foolishness.htm">The Consequences of Foolishness</a></b><br>Understand that rejecting God leads to corruption and moral decay, impacting both personal life and society.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_importance_of_the_heart.htm">The Importance of the Heart</a></b><br>Guard your heart, as it is the wellspring of life. Acknowledge God in all your ways to avoid the path of the fool.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_call_to_wisdom.htm">The Call to Wisdom</a></b><br>Pursue wisdom by fearing the Lord and seeking His guidance, contrasting the path of the fool with the path of the righteous.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_universality_of_sin.htm">The Universality of Sin</a></b><br>Acknowledge that apart from God, no one does good. This realization should lead to humility and dependence on God's grace.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_psalm_53.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Psalm 53</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/does_evidence_support_psalm_53's_claims.htm">Are there any historical or archaeological evidences supporting the claims in Psalm 53, or does the lack of such data undermine its credibility? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/does_psalm_53_reflect_human_behavior.htm">Does Psalm 53’s universal condemnation of humanity accurately reflect observable human behavior and morality? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_does_psalm_53_align_with_altruism.htm">How can Psalm 53’s claim “there is no one who does good” align with scientific or sociological studies showing genuine altruism? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_to_reconcile_psalm_53_with_moral_atheists.htm">How should one reconcile Psalm 53’s portrayal of unbelievers as “fools” with the existence of thoughtful, morally upright nonbelievers?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/psalms/53.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(1) <span class= "bld">And.</span>--The conjunction is wanting in <a href="/psalms/14-1.htm" title="The fool has said in his heart, There is no God. They are corrupt, they have done abominable works, there is none that does good.">Psalm 14:1</a>.<p><span class= "bld">Iniquity.</span>--Instead of the general term, "doings," in Psalms 14, as if the adapter of the Psalm felt that a word applicable to good as well as evil was not strong enough to express the hideousness of the profanity.<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/psalms/53.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verses 1 and 2</span> are identical with the same verses of <a href="/psalms/14.htm">Psalm 14</a>, with the single exception that "Jehovah "is replaced by" Elohim," as the first word of ver. 2. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/psalms/53-1.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">For the choirmaster.</span><br /><span class="heb">לַמְנַצֵּ֥חַ</span> <span class="translit">(lam·naṣ·ṣê·aḥ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l, Article | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5329.htm">Strong's 5329: </a> </span><span class="str2">To glitter from afar, to be eminent, to be permanent</span><br /><br /><span class="word">According to</span><br /><span class="heb">עַֽל־</span> <span class="translit">(‘al-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5921.htm">Strong's 5921: </a> </span><span class="str2">Above, over, upon, against</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Mahalath.</span><br /><span class="heb">מָחֲלַ֗ת</span> <span class="translit">(mā·ḥă·laṯ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4257.htm">Strong's 4257: </a> </span><span class="str2">Machalath'</span><br /><br /><span class="word">A Maskil</span><br /><span class="heb">מַשְׂכִּ֥יל</span> <span class="translit">(maś·kîl)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4905.htm">Strong's 4905: </a> </span><span class="str2">Instructive, a didactic poem</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of David.</span><br /><span class="heb">לְדָוִֽד׃</span> <span class="translit">(lə·ḏā·wiḏ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1732.htm">Strong's 1732: </a> </span><span class="str2">David -- perhaps 'beloved one', a son of Jesse</span><br /><br /><span class="word">The fool</span><br /><span class="heb">נָבָ֣ל</span> <span class="translit">(nā·ḇāl)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5036.htm">Strong's 5036: </a> </span><span class="str2">Foolish, senseless</span><br /><br /><span class="word">says</span><br /><span class="heb">אָ֘מַ֤ר</span> <span class="translit">(’ā·mar)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_559.htm">Strong's 559: </a> </span><span class="str2">To utter, say</span><br /><br /><span class="word">in his heart,</span><br /><span class="heb">בְּ֭לִבּוֹ</span> <span class="translit">(bə·lib·bōw)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3820.htm">Strong's 3820: </a> </span><span class="str2">The heart, the feelings, the will, the intellect, centre</span><br /><br /><span class="word">“[There is] no</span><br /><span class="heb">אֵ֣ין</span> <span class="translit">(’ên)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adverb<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_369.htm">Strong's 369: </a> </span><span class="str2">A non-entity, a negative particle</span><br /><br /><span class="word">God.”</span><br /><span class="heb">אֱלֹהִ֑ים</span> <span class="translit">(’ĕ·lō·hîm)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_430.htm">Strong's 430: </a> </span><span class="str2">gods -- the supreme God, magistrates, a superlative</span><br /><br /><span class="word">They are corrupt;</span><br /><span class="heb">הִֽ֝שְׁחִ֗יתוּ</span> <span class="translit">(hiš·ḥî·ṯū)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7843.htm">Strong's 7843: </a> </span><span class="str2">Perhaps to go to ruin</span><br /><br /><span class="word">their ways</span><br /><span class="heb">וְהִֽתְעִ֥יבוּ</span> <span class="translit">(wə·hiṯ·‘î·ḇū)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8581.htm">Strong's 8581: </a> </span><span class="str2">To loathe, detest</span><br /><br /><span class="word">are vile.</span><br /><span class="heb">עָ֝֗וֶל</span> <span class="translit">(‘ā·wel)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5766.htm">Strong's 5766: </a> </span><span class="str2">Injustice, unrighteousness</span><br /><br /><span class="word">There is no</span><br /><span class="heb">אֵ֣ין</span> <span class="translit">(’ên)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adverb<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_369.htm">Strong's 369: </a> </span><span class="str2">A non-entity, a negative particle</span><br /><br /><span class="word">one who does</span><br /><span class="heb">עֹֽשֵׂה־</span> <span class="translit">(‘ō·śêh-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6213.htm">Strong's 6213: </a> </span><span class="str2">To do, make</span><br /><br /><span class="word">good.</span><br /><span class="heb">טֽוֹב׃</span> <span class="translit">(ṭō·wḇ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2896.htm">Strong's 2896: </a> </span><span class="str2">Pleasant, agreeable, good</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/psalms/53-1.htm">Psalm 53:1 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/psalms/53-1.htm">Psalm 53:1 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/psalms/53-1.htm">Psalm 53:1 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/psalms/53-1.htm">Psalm 53:1 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/psalms/53-1.htm">Psalm 53:1 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/psalms/53-1.htm">Psalm 53:1 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/psalms/53-1.htm">Psalm 53:1 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/psalms/53-1.htm">Psalm 53:1 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/psalms/53-1.htm">Psalm 53:1 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/psalms/53-1.htm">Psalm 53:1 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/psalms/53-1.htm">OT Poetry: Psalm 53:1 For the Chief Musician (Psalm Ps Psa.) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/psalms/52-9.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Psalm 52:9"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Psalm 52:9" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/psalms/53-2.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Psalm 53:2"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Psalm 53:2" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>