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class="mw-page-title-main">Master list of Nixon's political opponents</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks hlist" style="width:18.0em;"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="background:#233738;"><a href="/wiki/Watergate_scandal" title="Watergate scandal"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Watergate scandal</span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WatergateFromAir.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/WatergateFromAir.JPG/250px-WatergateFromAir.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/WatergateFromAir.JPG/375px-WatergateFromAir.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/WatergateFromAir.JPG/500px-WatergateFromAir.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span><div class="sidebar-caption">The <a href="/wiki/Watergate_complex" title="Watergate complex">Watergate complex</a> in 2006</div></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#233738;color:white;"> Events</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align: center;color: var(--color-base)">List</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Richard_Nixon" title="Presidency of Richard Nixon">Presidency of Richard Nixon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Watergate_scandal" title="Timeline of the Watergate scandal">Timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nixon_White_House_tapes" title="Nixon White House tapes">Nixon White House tapes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Sandwedge" title="Operation Sandwedge">Operation Sandwedge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Gemstone" title="Operation Gemstone">Operation Gemstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_United_States_presidential_election" title="1972 United States presidential election">1972 presidential election</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Saturday_Night_Massacre" title="Saturday Night Massacre">Saturday Night Massacre</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impeachment_process_against_Richard_Nixon" title="Impeachment process against Richard Nixon">Impeachment process against Richard Nixon</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/United_States_v._Nixon" title="United States v. Nixon">United States v. Nixon</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon%27s_resignation_speech" title="Richard Nixon's resignation speech">Resignation speech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inauguration_of_Gerald_Ford" title="Inauguration of Gerald Ford">Inauguration of Gerald Ford</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#233738;color:white;"> <span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">People</span></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align: center;color: var(--color-base)">Watergate burglars</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Barker" title="Bernard Barker">Bernard Barker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgilio_Gonzalez" title="Virgilio Gonzalez">Virgilio Gonzalez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugenio_Mart%C3%ADnez" title="Eugenio Martínez">Eugenio Martínez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_W._McCord_Jr." title="James W. McCord Jr.">James W. McCord Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Sturgis" title="Frank Sturgis">Frank Sturgis</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align: center;color: var(--color-base)">Groups</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Master list of Nixon's political opponents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nixon%27s_Enemies_List" title="Nixon's Enemies List">Nixon's Enemies List</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watergate_Babies" title="Watergate Babies">Watergate Babies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watergate_Seven" title="Watergate Seven">Watergate Seven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_House_Plumbers" title="White House Plumbers">White House Plumbers</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align: center;color: var(--color-base)">CRP</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Committee_for_the_Re-Election_of_the_President" title="Committee for the Re-Election of the President">Committee for the Re-Election of the President</a> (CRP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_LaRue" title="Fred LaRue">Fred LaRue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeb_Stuart_Magruder" title="Jeb Stuart Magruder">Jeb Stuart Magruder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Mardian" title="Robert Mardian">Robert Mardian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_N._Mitchell" title="John N. Mitchell">John N. Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Parkinson" title="Kenneth Parkinson">Kenneth Parkinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_W._Sloan_Jr." title="Hugh W. Sloan Jr.">Hugh W. Sloan Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Stans" title="Maurice Stans">Maurice Stans</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align: center;color: var(--color-base)">White House</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Butterfield" title="Alexander Butterfield">Alexander Butterfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Colson" title="Charles Colson">Charles Colson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dean" title="John Dean">John Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ehrlichman" title="John Ehrlichman">John Ehrlichman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Gerald Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._R._Haldeman" title="H. R. Haldeman">H. R. Haldeman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._Howard_Hunt" title="E. Howard Hunt">E. Howard Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egil_Krogh" title="Egil Krogh">Egil Krogh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._Gordon_Liddy" title="G. Gordon Liddy">G. Gordon Liddy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_C._Strachan" title="Gordon C. Strachan">Gordon C. Strachan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Mary_Woods" title="Rose Mary Woods">Rose Mary Woods</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align: center;color: var(--color-base)">Judiciary</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archibald_Cox" title="Archibald Cox">Archibald Cox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leon_Jaworski" title="Leon Jaworski">Leon Jaworski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Sirica" title="John Sirica">John Sirica</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align: center;color: var(--color-base)">Journalists</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Bernstein" title="Carl Bernstein">Carl Bernstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Woodward" title="Bob Woodward">Bob Woodward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Sussman" title="Barry Sussman">Barry Sussman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_M._Rosenfeld" title="Harry M. Rosenfeld">Harry M. Rosenfeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Simons" title="Howard Simons">Howard Simons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Bradlee" title="Ben Bradlee">Ben Bradlee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katharine_Graham" title="Katharine Graham">Katharine Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesley_Stahl" title="Lesley Stahl">Lesley Stahl</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align: center;color: var(--color-base)">Intelligence community</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Felt" title="Mark Felt">Mark Felt</a> ("<a href="/wiki/Deep_Throat_(Watergate)" title="Deep Throat (Watergate)">Deep Throat</a>")</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._Patrick_Gray" title="L. Patrick Gray">L. Patrick Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Helms" title="Richard Helms">Richard Helms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_R._Schlesinger" title="James R. Schlesinger">James R. Schlesinger</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align: center;color: var(--color-base)">Congress</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Baker" title="Howard Baker">Howard Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Ervin" title="Sam Ervin">Sam Ervin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_W._Rodino" title="Peter W. Rodino">Peter W. Rodino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Watergate_Committee" title="United States Senate Watergate Committee">U.S. Senate Watergate Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impeachment_process_against_Richard_Nixon" title="Impeachment process against Richard Nixon">Impeachment process</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align: center;color: var(--color-base)">Related</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Wills_(security_guard)" title="Frank Wills (security guard)">Frank Wills (security guard)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_F._Neal" title="James F. Neal">James F. Neal (prosecutor)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_the_President%27s_Men" title="All the President's Men"><i>All the President's Men</i> (book,</a> <a href="/wiki/All_the_President%27s_Men_(film)" title="All the President's Men (film)">film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Final_Days" title="The Final Days"><i>The Final Days</i> (book,</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Final_Days_(1989_film)" title="The Final Days (1989 film)">film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blind_Ambition_(miniseries)" title="Blind Ambition (miniseries)"><i>Blind Ambition</i> (miniseries)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_(film)" title="Dick (film)"><i>Dick</i> (1999 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Felt:_The_Man_Who_Brought_Down_the_White_House" title="Mark Felt: The Man Who Brought Down the White House"><i>Mark Felt: The Man who Brought<br />Down the White House</i> (2017 film)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Watergate_(board_game)" title="Watergate (board game)">Watergate</a></i> (2019 board game)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Slow_Burn_(podcast)" title="Slow Burn (podcast)">Slow Burn</a></i> (2020 series)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gaslit_(TV_series)" title="Gaslit (TV series)">Gaslit</a></i> (2022 series)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/White_House_Plumbers_(miniseries)" title="White House Plumbers (miniseries)">White House Plumbers</a></i> (2023 miniseries)</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Watergate" title="Template:Watergate"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Watergate" title="Template talk:Watergate"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Watergate" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Watergate"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>master list of Nixon's political opponents</b> was a secret list compiled by <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">US President</a> <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a>'s <a href="/wiki/White_House_Counsel" title="White House Counsel">Presidential Counselor</a> <a href="/wiki/Charles_Colson" title="Charles Colson">Charles Colson</a>. It was an expansion of the original <a href="/wiki/Nixon%27s_Enemies_List" title="Nixon's Enemies List">Nixon's Enemies List</a> of 20 <a href="/wiki/Nixon%27s_Enemies_List#People_listed" title="Nixon's Enemies List">key people</a> considered opponents of Nixon. In total, the expanded list contained 220 people or organizations. </p><p>The master list was compiled in mid-1971<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in Charles Colson's office and sent in <a href="/wiki/Memorandum" title="Memorandum">memorandum</a> form to <a href="/wiki/John_Dean" title="John Dean">John Dean</a>. On June 27, 1973,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dean provided to the <a href="/wiki/Senate_Watergate_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="Senate Watergate Committee">Senate Watergate Committee</a> this updated "master list" of political opponents.<sup id="cite_ref-nytlists1973_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytlists1973-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The original list had multiple sections, including a section for "Black Congressmen".<sup id="cite_ref-knappman1973_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-knappman1973-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-welsing1973_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-welsing1973-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-garza1982_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garza1982-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-U.S._Government_Printing_Office_1973_p._6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-U.S._Government_Printing_Office_1973_p.-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The purpose of the list was to "use the available Federal machinery to screw [their] political enemies."<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One such scheme involved using the <a href="/wiki/Internal_Revenue_Service" title="Internal Revenue Service">Internal Revenue Service</a> to harass people on the list.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Response">Response</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Master_list_of_Nixon%27s_political_opponents&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Response"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Carol_Channing" title="Carol Channing">Carol Channing</a> stated that inclusion on the list was her greatest accomplishment. Talk show host and journalist <a href="/wiki/Lou_Gordon_(journalist)" title="Lou Gordon (journalist)">Lou Gordon</a>, who was also on the list, considered his inclusion to be a "badge of honor".<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Tony_Randall" title="Tony Randall">Tony Randall</a> was similarly proud, according to <a href="/wiki/Jack_Klugman" title="Jack Klugman">Jack Klugman</a> in his memoir on Randall.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <i><a href="/wiki/The_Great_Shark_Hunt" title="The Great Shark Hunt">The Great Shark Hunt</a></i> (1979), <a href="/wiki/Hunter_S._Thompson" title="Hunter S. Thompson">Hunter S. Thompson</a> expressed disappointment in not having been included on the list, writing "I would almost have preferred a vindictive <a href="/wiki/Tax_audit" class="mw-redirect" title="Tax audit">tax audit</a> to that kind of crippling exclusion."<sup id="cite_ref-thompson2011_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thompson2011-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Carl_Djerassi" title="Carl Djerassi">Carl Djerassi</a>'s 1992 autobiography <i>The Pill, Pigmy Chimps, and Degas' Horse</i> stated that President Nixon awarded him the <a href="/wiki/National_Medal_of_Science" title="National Medal of Science">National Medal of Science</a> when he was on the Enemies List. Djerassi attributed his inclusion to his opposition to the <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Entries">Entries</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Master_list_of_Nixon%27s_political_opponents&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Entries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_footnotes_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-More_footnotes_needed" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/40px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/60px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/80px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section includes a list of <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#General_references" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">general references</a>, but <b>it lacks sufficient corresponding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#Inline_citations" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">inline citations</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Reliability" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Reliability">improve</a> this section by <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:When_to_cite" title="Wikipedia:When to cite">introducing</a> more precise citations.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">May 2023</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Senators">Senators</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Master_list_of_Nixon%27s_political_opponents&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Senators"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 21em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Baker" title="Howard Baker">Howard Baker</a> (R-TN)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birch_Bayh" title="Birch Bayh">Birch Bayh</a> (D-IN)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Ervin" title="Sam Ervin">Sam Ervin</a> (D-NC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._William_Fulbright" title="J. William Fulbright">William Fulbright</a> (D-AR)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_R._Harris" title="Fred R. Harris">Fred R. Harris</a> (D-OK)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Hughes" title="Harold Hughes">Harold Hughes</a> (D-IA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Kennedy" title="Ted Kennedy">Ted Kennedy</a> (D-MA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_McGovern" title="George McGovern">George McGovern</a> (D-SD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Mondale" title="Walter Mondale">Walter Mondale</a> (D-MN)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Muskie" title="Edmund Muskie">Edmund Muskie</a> (D-ME)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaylord_Nelson" title="Gaylord Nelson">Gaylord Nelson</a> (D-WI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Proxmire" title="William Proxmire">William Proxmire</a> (D-WI)</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Members_of_the_House_of_Representatives">Members of the House of Representatives</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Master_list_of_Nixon%27s_political_opponents&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Members of the House of Representatives"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 21em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bella_Abzug" title="Bella Abzug">Bella Abzug</a> (D-NY)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Anderson_(naval_officer)" title="William Anderson (naval officer)">William Anderson</a> (D-TN)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Brademas" title="John Brademas">John Brademas</a> (D-IN)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Drinan" title="Robert Drinan">Robert Drinan</a> (D-MA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Kastenmeier" title="Robert Kastenmeier">Robert Kastenmeier</a> (D-WI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_McCloskey" title="Pete McCloskey">Pete McCloskey</a> (R-CA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wright_Patman" title="Wright Patman">Wright Patman</a> (D-TX)</li></ul></div> <dl><dt>Black Congressmen and Congresswomen<sup id="cite_ref-knappman1973_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-knappman1973-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dt></dl> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 21em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shirley_Chisholm" title="Shirley Chisholm">Shirley Chisholm</a> (D-NY)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Clay" title="Bill Clay">Bill Clay</a> (D-MO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Collins" title="George W. Collins">George Collins</a> (D-IL)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Conyers" title="John Conyers">John Conyers</a> (D-MI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Dellums" class="mw-redirect" title="Ronald Dellums">Ronald Dellums</a> (D-CA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Diggs" title="Charles Diggs">Charles Diggs</a> (D-MI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustus_F._Hawkins" class="mw-redirect" title="Augustus F. Hawkins">Augustus Hawkins</a> (D-CA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Metcalfe" title="Ralph Metcalfe">Ralph Metcalfe</a> (D-IL)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parren_Mitchell" title="Parren Mitchell">Parren Mitchell</a> (D-MD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_N._C._Nix_Sr." title="Robert N. C. Nix Sr.">Robert Nix</a> (D-PA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Rangel" title="Charles Rangel">Charles Rangel</a> (D-NY)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Stokes" title="Louis Stokes">Louis Stokes</a> (D-OH)</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_politicians">Other politicians</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Master_list_of_Nixon%27s_political_opponents&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Other politicians"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 21em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Lindsay" title="John Lindsay">John Lindsay</a>, mayor of New York City (D-NY)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugene_McCarthy" title="Eugene McCarthy">Eugene McCarthy</a>, former U.S. senator (D-MN)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Wallace" title="George Wallace">George Wallace</a>, governor of Alabama (D-AL)</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Organizations">Organizations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Master_list_of_Nixon%27s_political_opponents&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Organizations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 21em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Panther_Party" title="Black Panther Party">Black Panthers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Huey_P._Newton" title="Huey P. Newton">Huey Newton</a> [<i><a href="/wiki/Sic" title="Sic">sic</a></i>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brookings_Institution" title="Brookings Institution">Brookings Institution</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leslie_H._Gelb" title="Leslie H. Gelb">Lesley Gelb</a> [<i><a href="/wiki/Sic" title="Sic">sic</a></i>] and others</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Business_Executives_Move_for_Vietnam_Peace" title="Business Executives Move for Vietnam Peace">Business Executives Move for VN Peace</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_E._Niles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry E. Niles (page does not exist)">Henry E. Niles</a>, national chairman. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vincent_McGee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vincent McGee (page does not exist)">Vincent McGee</a>, executive director</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Committee_for_an_Effective_Congress" title="National Committee for an Effective Congress">Committee for an Effective Congress</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Russell_Hemenway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Russell Hemenway (page does not exist)">Russell Hemenway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Cause" title="Common Cause">Common Cause</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_W._Gardner" title="John W. Gardner">John Gardner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Morton_Halperin" title="Morton Halperin">Morton Halperin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Goodell" title="Charles Goodell">Charles Goodell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walter_Hickel" class="mw-redirect" title="Walter Hickel">Walter Hickel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congressional_Black_Caucus" title="Congressional Black Caucus">Congressional Black Caucus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AFL%E2%80%93CIO" class="mw-redirect" title="AFL–CIO">COPE (AFL–CIO Committee on Political Education)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Barkan" title="Alexander Barkan">Alexander E Barkan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_for_a_Livable_World" title="Council for a Livable World">Council for a Livable World</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bernard_T._Feld" title="Bernard T. Feld">Bernard T. Feld</a>, pr idem: professor of physics. <a href="/wiki/MIT" class="mw-redirect" title="MIT">MIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Farmers_Union_(United_States)" title="National Farmers Union (United States)">Farmers Union</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Farmers_Organization" title="National Farmers Organization">NFO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Policy_Studies" title="Institute for Policy Studies">Institute for Policy Studies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Barnet" title="Richard Barnet">Richard Barnet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Raskin" title="Marcus Raskin">Marcus Raskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Economic_Council,_Inc." title="National Economic Council, Inc.">National Economic Council, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Education_Association" title="National Education Association">National Education Association</a>, <a href="/wiki/Samuel_M._Lambert" title="Samuel M. Lambert">Sam M. Lambert</a> president</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Student_Association" title="National Student Association">National Student Association</a>, Charles Palmer president</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Welfare_Rights_Organization" title="National Welfare Rights Organization">National Welfare Rights Organization</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Wiley" title="George Wiley">George Wiley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potomac_Associates" title="Potomac Associates">Potomac Associates</a>, William Watts</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peace_Action" title="Peace Action">SANE</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanford_Gottlieb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sanford Gottlieb (page does not exist)">Sanford Gottlieb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Christian_Leadership_Conference" title="Southern Christian Leadership Conference">Southern Christian Leadership</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Abernathy" title="Ralph Abernathy">Ralph Abernathy</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Convocation_on_the_Challenge_of_Building_Peace" title="National Convocation on the Challenge of Building Peace">Third National Convocation on the Challenge of Building Peace</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Roosa" title="Robert Roosa">Robert V Roosa</a>, chairman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Businessmen%27s_Educational_Fund" title="Businessmen's Educational Fund">Businessmen's Educational Fund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weather_Underground" title="Weather Underground">Weather Underground</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Labor">Labor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Master_list_of_Nixon%27s_political_opponents&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Labor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 21em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/I._W._Abel" title="I. W. Abel">I. W. Abel</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Steelworkers" title="United Steelworkers">Steelworkers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Feller" title="Karl Feller">Karl Feller</a>, president, <a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_United_Brewery,_Flour,_Cereal,_Soft_Drink_and_Distillery_Workers" title="International Union of United Brewery, Flour, Cereal, Soft Drink and Distillery Workers">International Union United Brewery. Flour, Cereal, Soft Drink and Distillery Workers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati" title="Cincinnati">Cincinnati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_J._Gibbons" title="Harold J. Gibbons">Harold J. Gibbons</a>, international vice president, <a href="/wiki/Teamsters" class="mw-redirect" title="Teamsters">Teamsters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Goldfinger" title="Nathaniel Goldfinger">Nathaniel Goldfinger</a>, <a href="/wiki/AFL%E2%80%93CIO" class="mw-redirect" title="AFL–CIO">AFL–CIO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alvin_F._Grospiron" title="Alvin F. Grospiron">A. F. Grospiron</a>, president, <a href="/wiki/Oil,_Chemical_%26_Atomic_Workers_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Oil, Chemical & Atomic Workers Union">Oil, Chemical Atomic Workers International Union</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denver,_Colorado" class="mw-redirect" title="Denver, Colorado">Denver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Guinan" title="Matthew Guinan">Matthew Guinan</a>, president, <a href="/wiki/Transport_Workers_Union_of_America" title="Transport Workers Union of America">Transport Work. Union of America</a>, New York City</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Jennings_(union_worker)" title="Paul Jennings (union worker)">Paul Jennings</a>, president, <a href="/wiki/United_Electrical,_Radio_and_Machine_Workers_of_America" title="United Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers of America">International Union Electrical, Radio & Machine Workers</a>, Washington, D.C.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herman_D._Kenin" title="Herman D. Kenin">Herman D. Kenin</a>, vice president, <a href="/wiki/AFL%E2%80%93CIO" class="mw-redirect" title="AFL–CIO">AFL–CIO</a>. D</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lane_Kirkland" title="Lane Kirkland">Lane Kirkland</a>, secretary-treasurer. <a href="/wiki/AFL%E2%80%93CIO" class="mw-redirect" title="AFL–CIO">AFL–CIO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_O%27Neal" title="Frederick O'Neal">Frederick O'Neal</a>. president. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Actors_and_Artistes_of_America" title="Associated Actors and Artistes of America">Actors and Artists America</a>, New York City</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Pollock_(unionist)" title="William Pollock (unionist)">William Pollock</a>, president, <a href="/wiki/Textile_Workers_Union_of_America" title="Textile Workers Union of America">Textile Workers Union of America</a>, New York City</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Potofsky" title="Jacob Potofsky">Jacob Potofsky</a>, general president, <a href="/wiki/Amalgamated_Clothing_Workers_of_America" title="Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America">Amalgam. Clothing Workers of America</a>, New York City</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Woodcock" title="Leonard Woodcock">Leonard Woodcock</a>, president, <a href="/wiki/United_Auto_Workers" title="United Auto Workers">United Auto Workers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Wurf" title="Jerry Wurf">Jerry Wurf</a>, international president, <a href="/wiki/American_Federation_of_State,_County_and_Municipal_Employees" title="American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees">American Federal, State, County and Municipal Employ</a> Washington, D.C.</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Media">Media</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Master_list_of_Nixon%27s_political_opponents&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 21em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Anderson_(columnist)" title="Jack Anderson (columnist)">Jack Anderson</a>, columnist, "Washington Merry-Go-Round"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Bishop" title="Jim Bishop">Jim Bishop</a>, author, columnist, King Features Syndicate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Braden" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Braden">Thomas Braden</a>, columnist, <i>Los Angeles Times</i> Syndicate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/D.J.R._Bruckner" class="mw-redirect" title="D.J.R. Bruckner">D.J.R. Bruckner</a>, <i>Los Angeles Times</i> Syndicate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marquis_Childs" title="Marquis Childs">Marquis Childs</a>, chief Washington correspondent, <i>St. Louis Post-Dispatch</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Deakin_(journalist)" title="James Deakin (journalist)">James Deakin</a>, White House correspondent, <i>St. Louis Post-Dispatch</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_S._Doyle" title="James S. Doyle">James Doyle</a>, <i>Washington Star</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Dudman" title="Richard Dudman">Richard Dudman</a>, <i>St. Louis Post-Dispatch</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_Duscha" title="Julius Duscha">Jules Duscha</a>  [<i><a href="/wiki/Sic" title="Sic">sic</a></i>], <i>Washingtonian</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_J._Eaton" title="William J. Eaton">William Eaton</a>, <i>Chicago Daily News</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowland_Evans_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Rowland Evans Jr.">Rowland Evans Jr.</a>, syndicated columnist, Publishers-Hall Syndicate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saul_Friedman" title="Saul Friedman">Saul Friedmann</a>, Knight Newspapers, syndicated columnist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clayton_Fritchey" title="Clayton Fritchey">Clayton Fritchey</a>, syndicated columnist Washington correspondent. <i>Harper's Magazine</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Frazier_(journalist)" title="George Frazier (journalist)">George Frazier</a>, <i>The Boston Globe</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lou_Gordon_(journalist)" title="Lou Gordon (journalist)">Lou Gordon</a>, <i>The Detroit News</i> columnist and television talk show host</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katharine_Graham" title="Katharine Graham">Katharine Graham</a>, editor and publisher, <i>The Washington Post</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Hamill" title="Pete Hamill">Pete Hamill</a>, <i>New York Post</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Harrington" title="Michael Harrington">Michael Harrington</a>, author and journal member, executive committee of the <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_of_America" title="Socialist Party of America">Socialist Party of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_J._Harris" title="Sydney J. Harris">Sydney J. Harris</a>, columnist, drama critic and writer of "Strictly Personal", Publishers-Hall Syndicate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Healy_(journalist)" title="Robert Healy (journalist)">Robert Healy</a>, <i>The Boston Globe</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hines_(journalist)" title="William Hines (journalist)">William Hines Jr.</a>, journalist. science education, <i>Chicago Sun-Times</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Karnow" title="Stanley Karnow">Stanley Karnow</a>, foreign correspondent, <i>The Washington Post</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Knap" title="Ted Knap">Ted Knap</a>, syndicated columnist, <i>New York Daily News</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erwin_Knoll" title="Erwin Knoll">Erwin Knoll</a>, <i>The Progressive</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morton_Kondracke" title="Morton Kondracke">Morton Kondracke</a>, <i>Chicago Sun-Times</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Kraft" title="Joseph Kraft">Joseph Kraft</a>, columnist, Publishers-Hall Syndicate</li> <li>James Laird, <i>The Philadelphia Inquirer</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Lerner" title="Max Lerner">Max Lerner</a>, syndicated columnist, <i>New York Post</i>: author, lecturer, professor (Brandeis University)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Levey" title="Stanley Levey">Stanley Levey</a>, E.W. Scripps Company</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flora_Lewis" title="Flora Lewis">Flora Lewis</a> syndicated columnist on economics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Loory" title="Stuart Loory">Stuart Loory</a>, <i>Los Angeles Times</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_McGrory" title="Mary McGrory">Mary McGrory</a>, syndicated columnist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Mankiewicz" title="Frank Mankiewicz">Frank Mankiewicz</a>, syndicated columnist, <i>Los Angeles Times</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Millstone" title="James Millstone">James Millstone</a>, <i>St. Louis Post-Dispatch</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Nolan_(journalist)" title="Martin Nolan (journalist)">Martin Nolan</a>, <i>The Boston Globe</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Guthman" class="mw-redirect" title="Ed Guthman">Ed Guthman</a>, <i>Los Angeles Times</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_O%27Neill_(journalist)" title="Thomas O'Neill (journalist)">Thomas O'Neill</a>, <i>The Baltimore Sun</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Pierson_(journalist)" title="John Pierson (journalist)">John Pierson</a>, <i>The Wall Street Journal</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Prochnau" title="William Prochnau">William Prochnau</a>, <i>The Seattle Times</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Reston" title="James Reston">James Reston</a>, <i>The New York Times</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Rowan" title="Carl Rowan">Carl Rowan</a>, columnist, Publishers-Hall Syndicate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Unna" title="Warren Unna">Warren Unna</a>, <i>The Washington Post</i>, National Educational Television</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harriet_Van_Horne" title="Harriet Van Horne">Harriet Van Horne</a>, columnist, <i>New York Post</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_Viorst" title="Milton Viorst">Milton Viorst</a>, reporter, author, writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Wechsler" title="James Wechsler">James Wechsler</a>, <i>New York Post</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Wicker" title="Tom Wicker">Tom Wicker</a>, <i>The New York Times</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garry_Wills" title="Garry Wills">Garry Wills</a>, syndicated columnist, author of <i>Nixon Agonistes</i></li> <li><i>The New York Times</i></li> <li><i>The Washington Post</i></li> <li><i>St. Louis Post-Dispatch</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Manning_(journalist)" title="Robert Manning (journalist)">Robert Manning</a>, editor, <i>The Atlantic Monthly</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_F._Osborne" title="John F. Osborne">John Osborne</a>, <i>The New Republic</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Rovere" title="Richard Rovere">Richard Rovere</a>, <i>The New Yorker</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Sherrill" title="Robert Sherrill">Robert Sherrill</a>, <i>The Nation</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Samuelson" title="Paul Samuelson">Paul Samuelson</a>, <i>Newsweek</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Goodman" title="Julian Goodman">Julian Goodman</a>, chief executive officer, NBC</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Macy" title="John Macy">John Macy, Jr</a>, president, Corporation for Public Broadcasting, former <a href="/wiki/Civil_Service_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="Civil Service Commission">Civil Service Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvin_Kalb" title="Marvin Kalb">Marvin Kalb</a>, CBS</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Schorr" title="Daniel Schorr">Daniel Schorr</a>, CBS</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lem_Tucker" title="Lem Tucker">Lem Tucker</a>, NBC</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sander_Vanocur" title="Sander Vanocur">Sander Vanocur</a>, NBC</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Celebrities">Celebrities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Master_list_of_Nixon%27s_political_opponents&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Celebrities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 21em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Channing" title="Carol Channing">Carol Channing</a>, actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Cosby" title="Bill Cosby">Bill Cosby</a>, comedian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Fonda" title="Jane Fonda">Jane Fonda</a>, actress and political activist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_Foray" title="June Foray">June Foray</a>, voice actress<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Gregory" title="Dick Gregory">Dick Gregory</a>, comedian and civil rights and <a href="/wiki/List_of_peace_activists" title="List of peace activists">peace activist</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eartha_Kitt" title="Eartha Kitt">Eartha Kitt</a>, actress and singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_McQueen" title="Steve McQueen">Steve McQueen</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Namath" title="Joe Namath">Joe Namath</a>, former New York Jets Quarterback, erroneously listed as the New York Giants QB</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman">Paul Newman</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Peck" title="Gregory Peck">Gregory Peck</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Randall" title="Tony Randall">Tony Randall</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbra_Streisand" title="Barbra Streisand">Barbra Streisand</a>, actress, singer, director, producer, writer, philanthropist, political advocate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Smothers" title="Tom Smothers">Tom Smothers</a>, folk singer and comedian</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Business_people">Business people</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Master_list_of_Nixon%27s_political_opponents&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Business people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 21em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_B._Beneson" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles B. Beneson">Charles B. Beneson</a>, president, Beneson Realty Co.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Bengston" title="Nelson Bengston">Nelson Bengston</a>, president, Bengston & Co.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Holmes_Brown&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Holmes Brown (page does not exist)">Holmes Brown</a>, vice president, public relations, <a href="/wiki/Continental_Can_Company" title="Continental Can Company">Continental Can Co.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Buttenweiser" class="mw-redirect" title="Benjamin Buttenweiser">Benjamin Buttenweiser</a>, limited partner, <a href="/wiki/Kuhn,_Loeb_%26_Co." title="Kuhn, Loeb & Co.">Kuhn, Loeb & Co.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_G._Chait" title="Lawrence G. Chait">Lawrence G. Chait</a>, chairman Lawrence G. Chait & Co., Inc.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernest_R._Chanes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernest R. Chanes (page does not exist)">Ernest R. Chanes</a>, president, Consolidated Water Conditioning Co.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxwell_Dane" title="Maxwell Dane">Maxwell Dane</a>, chairman, executive committee, <a href="/wiki/DDB_Worldwide" title="DDB Worldwide">Doyle, Dane & Bernbach, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Dyson" title="Charles Dyson">Charles H. Dyson</a>, chairman, the Dyson-Kissner Corp.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norman_Eisner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norman Eisner (page does not exist)">Norman Eisner</a>, president, Lincoln Graphic Arts.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_B._Finch" title="Charles B. Finch">Charles B. Finch</a>, vice president, Alleghany Power System, Inc.</li> <li>Frank Heineman, president, Men's Wear International.</li> <li>George Hillman, president, Ellery Products Manufacturing Co.</li> <li>Bertram Lichtenstein, president, Delton Ltd.</li> <li>William Manealoff, president, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Concord_Steel_Centre,_Ltd.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Concord Steel Centre, Ltd. (page does not exist)">Concord Steel Corp.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_McKee" title="Gerald McKee">Gerald McKee</a>, president, McKee, Berger, Mansueto.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Milstein" title="Paul Milstein">Paul Milstein</a>, president, Circle Industries Corp.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stewart_R._Mott" class="mw-redirect" title="Stewart R. Mott">Stewart R. Mott</a>, Stewart R. Mott, Associates.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_S._Phillips" title="Lawrence S. Phillips">Lawrence S. Phillips</a>, president, <a href="/wiki/Phillips-Van_Heusen" class="mw-redirect" title="Phillips-Van Heusen">Phillips-Van Heusen Corp.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Rose_(real_estate_developer)" title="David Rose (real estate developer)">David Rose</a>, chairman, Rose Associates.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Roth" title="Julian Roth">Julian Roth</a> senior partner, <a href="/wiki/Emery_Roth_%26_Sons" class="mw-redirect" title="Emery Roth & Sons">Emery Roth & Sons</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Ruder" class="mw-redirect" title="William Ruder">William Ruder</a>, president, <a href="/wiki/Ruder_Finn" title="Ruder Finn">Ruder & Finn, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Si_Scharer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Si Scharer (page does not exist)">Si Scharer</a>, president, Scharer Associates, Inc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_P._Slaner" title="Alfred P. Slaner">Alfred P. Slaner</a>, president, Kayser-Roth Corp.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Sonnabend" title="Roger Sonnabend">Roger Sonnabend</a>, chairman, <a href="/wiki/Sonesta_International_Hotels" title="Sonesta International Hotels">Sonesta International Hotels</a>.</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Business_additions">Business additions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Master_list_of_Nixon%27s_political_opponents&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Business additions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 21em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Business_Executives_Move_for_Vietnam_Peace" title="Business Executives Move for Vietnam Peace">Business Executives Move for Vietnam Peace and New National Priorities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morton_Sweig" title="Morton Sweig">Morton Sweig</a>, president, <a href="/wiki/National_Cleaning_Contractors" class="mw-redirect" title="National Cleaning Contractors">National Cleaning Contractors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_V._Tishman" title="Alan V. Tishman">Alan V. Tishman</a>, executive vice president, <a href="/wiki/Tishman_International_Companies" class="mw-redirect" title="Tishman International Companies">Tishman Realty & Construction Co., Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ira_D._Wallach" title="Ira D. Wallach">Ira D. Wallach</a>, president, <a href="/wiki/Central_National-Gottesman" title="Central National-Gottesman">Gottesman & Co., Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Weissman" title="George Weissman">George Weissman</a>, president, <a href="/wiki/Philip_Morris_Corp." class="mw-redirect" title="Philip Morris Corp.">Philip Morris Corp.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Weller" title="Ralph Weller">Ralph Weller</a>, president, <a href="/wiki/Otis_Elevator_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Otis Elevator Company">Otis Elevator Company</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Business">Business</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Master_list_of_Nixon%27s_political_opponents&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Business"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 21em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clifford_Alexander_Jr." title="Clifford Alexander Jr.">Clifford Alexander Jr.</a>, member, <a href="/wiki/Equal_Employment_Opportunity_Commission" title="Equal Employment Opportunity Commission">Equal Opportunity Commission</a>; <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">LBJ</a>'s special assistant</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Calkins" title="Hugh Calkins">Hugh Calkins</a>, Cleveland lawyer, member, <a href="/wiki/President_and_Fellows_of_Harvard_College" title="President and Fellows of Harvard College">Harvard Corp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramsey_Clark" title="Ramsey Clark">Ramsey Clark</a>, partner, <a href="/wiki/Weiss,_Goldberg,_Rifkind,_Wharton_%26_Garrison" class="mw-redirect" title="Weiss, Goldberg, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison">Weiss, Goldberg, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison</a>; former attorney general</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Cutler" title="Lloyd Cutler">Lloyd Cutler</a>, lawyer, <a href="/wiki/Wilmer,_Cutler_%26_Pickering" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilmer, Cutler & Pickering">Wilmer, Cutler & Pickering</a>, Washington, D.C.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_L._Kimelman" title="Henry L. Kimelman">Henry L. Kimelman</a>, chief fund raiser for <a href="/wiki/George_McGovern" title="George McGovern">McGovern</a>. president, Overview Group</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Lapin" title="Raymond Lapin">Raymond Lapin</a>, former president, <a href="/wiki/Federal_National_Mortgage_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal National Mortgage Association">FNMA</a>; corporation executive</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_F._Loeser" title="Hans F. Loeser">Hans F. Loeser</a>, chairman, Boston Lawyers' Vietnam Committee</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_McNamara" title="Robert McNamara">Robert McNamara</a>, president of the <a href="/wiki/World_Bank" title="World Bank">World Bank</a>; former Secretary of Defense</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Morgenthau" title="Hans Morgenthau">Hans Morgenthau</a>, a pioneer in the field of international relations theory</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Palmieri" title="Victor Palmieri">Victor Palmieri</a>, lawyer, business consultant, real estate executive, Los Angeles</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Picker" title="Arnold Picker">Arnold Picker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Muskie" title="Edmund Muskie">Muskie</a>'s chief fund raiser; mayor of <a href="/wiki/Golden_Beach,_Florida" title="Golden Beach, Florida">Golden Beach, Florida</a>; executive vice president of <a href="/wiki/United_Artists" title="United Artists">United Artists</a>; enemy number one on <a href="/wiki/Nixon%27s_Enemies_List" title="Nixon's Enemies List">Nixon's Enemies List</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_S._Pirie" title="Robert S. Pirie">Robert S. Pirie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harold_Hughes" title="Harold Hughes">Harold Hughes</a>' chief fund raiser: Boston lawyer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Rosenfield" title="Joseph Rosenfield">Joseph Rosenfield</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harold_Hughes" title="Harold Hughes">Harold Hughes</a>' money man; retired Des Moines lawyer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Rowen" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Rowen">Henry Rowen</a>, president, <a href="/wiki/RAND" class="mw-redirect" title="RAND">Rand Corp.</a>, former assistant director of budget (<a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">LBJ</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sargent_Shriver" title="Sargent Shriver">R. Sargent Shriver Jr.</a>, former US. ambassador to France; lawyer, Strasser, Spiefelberg, Fried, Frank & Kempelman, Washington, D.C.; <a href="/wiki/1972_United_States_presidential_election" title="1972 United States presidential election">1972 Democratic Party Vice Presidential candidate</a>; former director of the <a href="/wiki/Peace_Corps" title="Peace Corps">Peace Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Sorensen" class="mw-redirect" title="Theodore Sorensen">Theodore Sorensen</a>, lawyer, Weiss, Goldberg, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison, New York</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Stark" title="Ray Stark">Ray Stark</a>, Broadway producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Stein" title="Howard Stein">Howard Stein</a>, president and director, <a href="/wiki/Dreyfus_Corporation" title="Dreyfus Corporation">Dreyfus Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_Semer" title="Milton Semer">Milton Semer</a>, chairman, <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Muskie" title="Edmund Muskie">Muskie</a> Election Committee; lawyer, Semer and Jacobsen</li> <li>George H. Talbot, president, Charlotte Liberty Mutual Insurance Co.; headed anti-Vietnam ad</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Taylor_(businessman)" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthur Taylor (businessman)">Arthur Taylor</a>, vice president, <a href="/wiki/International_Paper" title="International Paper">International Paper</a> Company</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Valenti" title="Jack Valenti">Jack Valenti</a>, president, <a href="/wiki/Motion_Picture_Association_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Motion Picture Association of America">Motion Picture Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Warnke" title="Paul Warnke">Paul Warnke</a>, Muskie financial supporter, former assistant secretary of defense</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_J._Watson_Jr." title="Thomas J. Watson Jr.">Thomas J. Watson Jr.</a>, Muskie financial supporter; chairman, <a href="/wiki/IBM" title="IBM">IBM</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Academics">Academics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Master_list_of_Nixon%27s_political_opponents&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Academics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 21em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_E._DeBakey" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael E. DeBakey">Michael Ellis DeBakey</a>, chairman, department of surgery, Baylor College of Medicine; surgeon-in-chief, Ben Taub General Hospital, Texas</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Bok" title="Derek Bok">Derek Curtis Bok</a>, dean, Harvard Law School</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingman_Brewster_Jr." title="Kingman Brewster Jr.">Kingman Brewster Jr.</a>, president, Yale University</li> <li><a href="/wiki/McGeorge_Bundy" title="McGeorge Bundy">McGeorge Bundy</a>, president, Ford Foundation</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noam_Chomsky" title="Noam Chomsky">Noam Chomsky</a>, professor of linguistics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Djerassi" title="Carl Djerassi">Carl Djerassi</a>, professor of chemistry, and co-inventor of the first oral contraceptive pill, Stanford University</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Ellsberg" title="Daniel Ellsberg">Daniel Ellsberg</a>, professor, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Drennen_Fischer" title="George Drennen Fischer">George Drennen Fischer</a>, member, executive committee, National Education Association</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Kenneth_Galbraith" title="John Kenneth Galbraith">John Kenneth Galbraith</a>, professor of economics, Harvard University</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patricia_Roberts_Harris" title="Patricia Roberts Harris">Patricia Harris</a>, educator, lawyer, former U.S. ambassador; chairman welfare committee, Urban League</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Heller" title="Walter Heller">Walter Heller</a>, regents professor of economics, University of Minnesota</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Land" class="mw-redirect" title="Edwin Land">Edwin Land</a>, inventor of instant photography</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Ley_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herbert Ley Jr. (page does not exist)">Herbert Ley Jr.</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Commissioner_of_Food_and_Drugs" title="Commissioner of Food and Drugs">FDA commissioner</a>; professor of epidemiology, Harvard University</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Meselson" title="Matthew Meselson">Matthew Stanley Meselson</a>, professor of biology, Harvard University</li> <li>Lloyd N. Morrisett,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>A<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> professor and associate director, education program, University of California</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Rhodes_Jr." title="Joseph Rhodes Jr.">Joseph Rhodes Jr.</a>, fellow, Harvard University; member, <a href="/wiki/President%27s_Commission_on_Campus_Unrest" title="President's Commission on Campus Unrest">Scranton commission on Campus Unrest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayard_Rustin" title="Bayard Rustin">Bayard Rustin</a>, civil rights activist; director, A. Philip Randolph Institute, New York</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Selden" title="David Selden">David Selden</a>, president, American Federation of Teachers</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_M._Schlesinger_Jr." title="Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr.">Arthur Schlesinger Jr.</a>, professor of humanities, City University of New York</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Stone" title="Jeremy Stone">Jeremy Stone</a>, director, Federation of American Scientists</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerome_Wiesner" title="Jerome Wiesner">Jerome Wiesner</a>, president, Massachusetts Institute of Technology</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_M._Lambert" title="Samuel M. Lambert">Samuel M. Lambert</a>, president, National Education Association</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Master_list_of_Nixon%27s_political_opponents&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-upper-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">There is some amibiguity over whether "Lloyd N. Morrisett" refers to <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_N._Morrisett_Sr." title="Lloyd N. Morrisett Sr.">Lloyd N. Morrisett Sr.</a> or <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_N._Morrisett_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Lloyd N. Morrisett Jr.">Lloyd N. Morrisett Jr.</a>, though Morrisett Jr. has stated that he believed it to be referring to himself.<sup id="cite_ref-Kamp_Sunny_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kamp_Sunny-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Master_list_of_Nixon%27s_political_opponents&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFDavid_E._Rosenbaum1973" class="citation news cs1">David E. Rosenbaum (1973-06-28). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1973/06/28/archives/scores-of-names.html">"SCORES OF NAMES"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-11-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=SCORES+OF+NAMES&rft.date=1973-06-28&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.au=David+E.+Rosenbaum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1973%2F06%2F28%2Farchives%2Fscores-of-names.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaster+list+of+Nixon%27s+political+opponents" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytlists1973-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nytlists1973_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStaff_report1973" class="citation news cs1">Staff report (June 28, 1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131219031231/http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F2061EFE3F5F10738DDDA10A94DE405B838BF1D3">"Lists of White House 'Enemies' and Memorandums Relating to Those Named"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Times">New York Times</a></i>. p. 38. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F2061EFE3F5F10738DDDA10A94DE405B838BF1D3">the original</a> on 2013-12-19.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Lists+of+White+House+%27Enemies%27+and+Memorandums+Relating+to+Those+Named&rft.pages=38&rft.date=1973-06-28&rft.au=Staff+report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fselect.nytimes.com%2Fgst%2Fabstract.html%3Fres%3DF2061EFE3F5F10738DDDA10A94DE405B838BF1D3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaster+list+of+Nixon%27s+political+opponents" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-knappman1973-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-knappman1973_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-knappman1973_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Knappman Edward W. (1973). <i>Watergate and the White House.</i> Facts on File, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87196-352-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87196-352-9">978-0-87196-352-9</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-welsing1973-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-welsing1973_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Welsing, Frances Cress (1973). Build a World Without Racism. <i>Equity & Excellence in Education</i>, Volume 13, Issue 1 January 1973, pages 20 – 26.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-garza1982-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-garza1982_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Garza, Hedda (1982). <i>The Watergate Investigation Index: Senate Select Committee Hearings and Reports on Presidential Campaign Activities.</i> Scholarly Resources, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8420-2175-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8420-2175-3">978-0-8420-2175-3</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-U.S._Government_Printing_Office_1973_p.-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-U.S._Government_Printing_Office_1973_p._6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=m4LmEYNTy9YC"><i>Presidential Campaign Activities of 1972, Senate Resolution 60: Watergate and Related Activities</i></a>. Presidential Campaign Activities of 1972, Senate Resolution 60: Watergate and Related Activities : Hearings, Ninety-third Congress, First-[second] Session. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1973. p. 1689<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-12-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Presidential+Campaign+Activities+of+1972%2C+Senate+Resolution+60%3A+Watergate+and+Related+Activities&rft.series=Presidential+Campaign+Activities+of+1972%2C+Senate+Resolution+60%3A+Watergate+and+Related+Activities+%3A+Hearings%2C+Ninety-third+Congress%2C+First-%5Bsecond%5D+Session&rft.pages=1689&rft.pub=U.S.+Government+Printing+Office&rft.date=1973&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dm4LmEYNTy9YC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaster+list+of+Nixon%27s+political+opponents" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Deborah L. Gordon on DVD / Television Show "Motor City Celebrities – Lou Gordon" (c) Copyright 2008 Dream World Enterprises All Rights Reserved. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dreamworldenterprises.net/">DreamworldEnterprises.net</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKlugmanRocks2005" class="citation book cs1">Klugman, Jack; Rocks, Burton (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-qYyzwEACAAJ"><i>Tony and Me: A Story of Friendship</i></a>. Good Hill Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tony+and+Me%3A+A+Story+of+Friendship&rft.pub=Good+Hill+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.aulast=Klugman&rft.aufirst=Jack&rft.au=Rocks%2C+Burton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-qYyzwEACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaster+list+of+Nixon%27s+political+opponents" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-thompson2011-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-thompson2011_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Thompson, Hunter S. (2011). <i>The Great Shark Hunt: Strange Tales from a Strange Time.</i> Simon and Schuster, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781451669251" title="Special:BookSources/9781451669251">9781451669251</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160827154953/http://djerassi.com/J_Chem._Edu_Set-2011..pdf">"Archived copy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.djerassi.com/J_Chem._Edu_Set-2011..pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2016-08-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2015-01-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.djerassi.com%2FJ_Chem._Edu_Set-2011..pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaster+list+of+Nixon%27s+political+opponents" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://interviews.televisionacademy.com/interviews/june-foray#highlight-clips">"June Foray"</a>. 22 October 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=June+Foray&rft.date=2017-10-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finterviews.televisionacademy.com%2Finterviews%2Fjune-foray%23highlight-clips&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaster+list+of+Nixon%27s+political+opponents" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kamp_Sunny-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Kamp_Sunny_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKamp2021" class="citation book cs1">Kamp, David (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CYIqEAAAQBAJ"><i>Sunny Days: The Children's Television Revolution That Changed America</i></a>. Simon and Schuster. p. 125. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781501137815" title="Special:BookSources/9781501137815"><bdi>9781501137815</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 19,</span> 2023</span>. <q>Stranger still was the discovery that 'Lloyd N. Morrisett' was among the names on the extended version of Nixon's famous 'Enemies List'... ...Some confusion remains to this day over whether the Morrisett in question was the CTW chair or his namesake father, a distinguished professor of education at UCLA. 'My father did not like Nixon at all, so it could have been either one of us, but I think it was probably me,' said Morrisett [Jr.]. 'It's more likely that I would have been considered a political opponent, because of my connections with Carnegie, John Gardner, Lyndon Johnson, and so forth.'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sunny+Days%3A+The+Children%27s+Television+Revolution+That+Changed+America&rft.pages=125&rft.pub=Simon+and+Schuster&rft.date=2021&rft.isbn=9781501137815&rft.aulast=Kamp&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCYIqEAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaster+list+of+Nixon%27s+political+opponents" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Master_list_of_Nixon%27s_political_opponents&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.archives.gov/research/investigations/watergate/index.html">Records of the Watergate Special Prosecution Force 1971 to 1977</a> via <a href="/wiki/National_Archives_and_Records_Administration" title="National Archives and Records Administration">National Archives and Records Administration</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output 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colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Richard_Nixon" title="Template:Richard Nixon"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Richard_Nixon" title="Template talk:Richard Nixon"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Richard_Nixon" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Richard Nixon"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Richard_Nixon" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States" title="List of presidents of the United States">37th</a> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a> (1969–1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_vice_presidents_of_the_United_States" title="List of vice presidents of the United States">36th</a> <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President of the United States</a> (1953–1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senator</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_California" title="List of United States senators from California">from California</a> (1950–1953)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. Representative</a> for <a href="/wiki/California%27s_12th_congressional_district" title="California's 12th congressional district">CA–12</a> (1947–1950)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Richard_Nixon" title="Presidency of Richard Nixon">Presidency</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_transition_of_Richard_Nixon" title="Presidential transition of Richard Nixon">Transition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_inauguration_of_Richard_Nixon" title="First inauguration of Richard Nixon">First inauguration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_inauguration_of_Richard_Nixon" title="Second inauguration of Richard Nixon">Second inauguration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nixon_Doctrine" title="Nixon Doctrine">Nixon Doctrine</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Bring_Us_Together" title="Bring Us Together">Bring Us Together</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nixonomics" title="Nixonomics">Economic policies</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nixon_shock" title="Nixon shock">Nixon shock</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tar_Baby_Option" class="mw-redirect" title="Tar Baby Option">Tar Baby Option</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Environmental_Protection_Agency" title="United States Environmental Protection Agency">Environmental Protection Agency</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Reorganization_Plan_No._3" class="mw-redirect" title="Reorganization Plan No. 3">creation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Oceanic_and_Atmospheric_Administration" title="National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration">National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_policy_of_the_United_States#Nixon_administration" title="Space policy of the United States">Space exploration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_on_Cancer" class="mw-redirect" title="War on Cancer">1971 National Cancer Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Menu" title="Operation Menu">Cambodian bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Peace_Accords" title="Paris Peace Accords">Paris Peace Accords</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Peace_with_Honor" title="Peace with Honor">Peace with Honor</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnamization" title="Vietnamization">Vietnamization</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silent_majority" title="Silent majority">Silent majority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cold_War_(1962%E2%80%931979)" title="Cold War (1962–1979)">Cold War period</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Linkage_(policy)" title="Linkage (policy)">Linkage policy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comprehensive_Drug_Abuse_Prevention_and_Control_Act_of_1970" title="Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970">Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon%27s_visit_to_the_Lincoln_Memorial" title="Richard Nixon's visit to the Lincoln Memorial">1970 Lincoln Memorial visit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_visit_by_Richard_Nixon_to_China" title="1972 visit by Richard Nixon to China">1972 visit to China</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Communiqu%C3%A9" title="Shanghai Communiqué">Shanghai Communiqué</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9tente" title="Détente">Détente</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moscow_Summit_(1972)" title="Moscow Summit (1972)">1972 Moscow Summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Ballistic_Missile_Treaty" title="Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty">Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strategic_Arms_Limitation_Talks" title="Strategic Arms Limitation Talks">SALT I Treaty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agreement_on_the_Prevention_of_Nuclear_War" title="Agreement on the Prevention of Nuclear War">Prevention of Nuclear War Agreement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Threshold_Test_Ban_Treaty" title="Threshold Test Ban Treaty">Threshold Test Ban Treaty</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Endangered_Species_Act_of_1973" title="Endangered Species Act of 1973">Endangered Species Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shafer_Commission" title="Shafer Commission">National Commission on Marihuana and Drug Abuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_on_Drugs" class="mw-redirect" title="War on Drugs">War on Drugs</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Drug_Enforcement_Administration#History_and_mandate" title="Drug Enforcement Administration">Drug Enforcement Administration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_policy_of_the_Richard_Nixon_administration" title="Cannabis policy of the Richard Nixon administration">Cannabis policy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nixon%27s_Enemies_List" title="Nixon's Enemies List">Enemies List</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">list of opponents</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_CHAOS" title="Operation CHAOS">Operation CHAOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watergate_scandal" title="Watergate scandal">Watergate</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Watergate_scandal" title="Timeline of the Watergate scandal">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nixon_White_House_tapes" title="Nixon White House tapes">White House tapes</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/United_States_v._Nixon" title="United States v. Nixon">United States v. Nixon</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Watergate_Committee" title="United States Senate Watergate Committee">Senate Watergate Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impeachment_process_against_Richard_Nixon" title="Impeachment process against Richard Nixon">impeachment process</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I_am_not_a_crook" class="mw-redirect" title="I am not a crook">I am not a crook</a>"</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watergate_scandal#Resignation" title="Watergate scandal">Resignation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon%27s_resignation_speech" title="Richard Nixon's resignation speech">speech</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pardon_of_Richard_Nixon" title="Pardon of Richard Nixon">Pardon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_of_the_Union" title="State of the Union">State of the Union Address</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1970_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="1970 State of the Union Address">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="1971 State of the Union Address">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="1972 State of the Union Address">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="1973 State of the Union Address">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="1974 State of the Union Address">1974</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilson_desk" title="Wilson desk">Wilson desk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Richard_Nixon" title="List of federal judges appointed by Richard Nixon">Judicial appointments</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon_Supreme_Court_candidates" title="Richard Nixon Supreme Court candidates">Supreme Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon_judicial_appointment_controversies" title="Richard Nixon judicial appointment controversies">controversies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Richard_Milhous_Nixon/Executive_orders" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Author:Richard Milhous Nixon/Executive orders">Executive Orders</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Richard_Milhous_Nixon/Presidential_Proclamations" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Author:Richard Milhous Nixon/Presidential Proclamations">Presidential Proclamations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Life and<br />politics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon_Foundation" title="Richard Nixon Foundation">Richard Nixon Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon_Presidential_Library_and_Museum" title="Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum">Presidential Library and Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birthplace_of_Richard_Nixon" title="Birthplace of Richard Nixon">Birthplace and boyhood home</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Checkers_speech" title="Checkers speech">Checkers speech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attack_on_Richard_Nixon%27s_motorcade" title="Attack on Richard Nixon's motorcade">1958 motorcade attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitchen_Debate" title="Kitchen Debate">Kitchen Debate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_40" title="Operation 40">Operation 40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon%27s_November_1962_press_conference" title="Richard Nixon's November 1962 press conference">"Last press conference"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florida_White_House" class="mw-redirect" title="Florida White House">Florida White House</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/La_Casa_Pacifica" title="La Casa Pacifica">La Casa Pacifica</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_the_National_Interest" title="Center for the National Interest">Nixon Center</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nixon_v._General_Services_Administration" title="Nixon v. General Services Administration">Nixon v. General Services Administration</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_and_state_funeral_of_Richard_Nixon" title="Death and state funeral of Richard Nixon">Death and state funeral</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Books</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Six_Crises" title="Six Crises"><i>Six Crises</i> (1962)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_Richard_Nixon" title="Bibliography of Richard Nixon">Bibliography</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Electoral_history_of_Richard_Nixon" title="Electoral history of Richard Nixon">Elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>U.S. House of Representatives: <a href="/wiki/1946_California%27s_12th_congressional_district_election" title="1946 California's 12th congressional district election">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1948 United States House of Representatives elections">1948</a></li> <li>U.S. Senate: <a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1950 United States Senate election in California">1950</a></li> <li>California gubernatorial election: <a href="/wiki/1962_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1962 California gubernatorial election">1962</a></li> <li>GOP presidential primaries: <a href="/wiki/1960_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1960 Republican Party presidential primaries">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1964 Republican Party presidential primaries">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1968 Republican Party presidential primaries">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1972 Republican Party presidential primaries">1972</a></li> <li>GOP national conventions: <a href="/wiki/1952_Republican_National_Convention" title="1952 Republican National Convention">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Republican_National_Convention" title="1956 Republican National Convention">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Republican_National_Convention" title="1960 Republican National Convention">1960</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon_1960_presidential_campaign" title="Richard Nixon 1960 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Republican_National_Convention" title="1968 Republican National Convention">1968</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon_1968_presidential_campaign" title="Richard Nixon 1968 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Republican_National_Convention" title="1972 Republican National Convention">1972</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon_1972_presidential_campaign" title="Richard Nixon 1972 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li>Presidential elections: <a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election" title="1952 United States presidential election">1952</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_transition_of_Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Presidential transition of Dwight D. Eisenhower">transition</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_United_States_presidential_election" title="1956 United States presidential election">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_presidential_election" title="1960 United States presidential election">1960</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_presidential_debates" title="1960 United States presidential debates">debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_transition_of_John_F._Kennedy" title="Presidential transition of John F. Kennedy">Kennedy transition</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_United_States_presidential_election" title="1968 United States presidential election">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_United_States_presidential_election" title="1972 United States presidential election">1972</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_Richard_Nixon" title="Cultural depictions of Richard Nixon">Popular<br />culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Nixon_goes_to_China" title="Nixon goes to China">Nixon goes to China</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millhouse_(film)" title="Millhouse (film)"><i>Millhouse</i> (1971 film)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/An_Evening_with_Richard_Nixon" title="An Evening with Richard Nixon">An Evening with Richard Nixon</a></i> (1972 play)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Richard_(film)" title="Richard (film)">Richard</a></i> (1972 film)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Another_Nice_Mess" title="Another Nice Mess">Another Nice Mess</a></i> (1972 film)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four_More_Years" title="Four More Years"><i>Four More Years</i> (1972 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impeach_the_President" title="Impeach the President"><i>Impeach the President</i> (1973 song)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Werewolf_of_Washington" title="The Werewolf of Washington">The Werewolf of Washington</a></i> (1973 film)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_House_Madness" title="White House Madness"><i>White House Madness</i> (1975 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_the_President%27s_Men_(film)" title="All the President's Men (film)"><i>All the President's Men</i> (1976 film)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Public_Burning" title="The Public Burning">The Public Burning</a></i> (1977 novel)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Washington:_Behind_Closed_Doors" title="Washington: Behind Closed Doors">Washington: Behind Closed Doors</a></i> (1977 miniseries)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secret_Honor" title="Secret Honor"><i>Secret Honor</i> (1984 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nixon_in_China" title="Nixon in China"><i>Nixon in China</i> (1987 opera)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Final_Days_(1989_film)" title="The Final Days (1989 film)">The Final Days</a></i> (1989 film)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nixon_(film)" title="Nixon (film)"><i>Nixon</i> (1995 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elvis_Meets_Nixon" title="Elvis Meets Nixon"><i>Elvis Meets Nixon</i> (1997 film)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_Futurama_characters#Richard_Nixon" title="List of Futurama characters">Futurama</a></i> (1999 TV series)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_(film)" title="Dick (film)"><i>Dick</i> (1999 film)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nixon%27s_China_Game" title="Nixon's China Game">Nixon's China Game</a></i> (2000 film)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dark_Side_of_the_Moon_(2002_film)" title="Dark Side of the Moon (2002 film)">Dark Side of the Moon</a></i> (2002 film)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Assassination_of_Richard_Nixon" title="The Assassination of Richard Nixon">The Assassination of Richard Nixon</a></i> (2004 film)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nixon_interviews" title="Nixon interviews">Frost–Nixon interviews</a> (<a href="/wiki/Frost/Nixon_(play)" title="Frost/Nixon (play)">2006 play</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frost/Nixon_(film)" title="Frost/Nixon (film)">2008 film</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Dynamite" title="Black Dynamite">Black Dynamite</a></i> (2009 film)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Impossible_Astronaut" title="The Impossible Astronaut">The Impossible Astronaut</a>" (2011 TV episode)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Nixon" title="Our Nixon"><i>Our Nixon</i> (2013 film)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/X-Men:_Days_of_Future_Past" title="X-Men: Days of Future Past">X-Men: Days of Future Past</a></i> (2014 film)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crooked_(novel)" title="Crooked (novel)">Crooked</a></i> (2015 novel)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elvis_%26_Nixon" title="Elvis & Nixon"><i>Elvis & Nixon</i> (2016 film)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Post_(film)" title="The Post (film)">The Post</a></i> (2017 film)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Watergate_(board_game)" title="Watergate (board game)">Watergate</a></i> (2019 board game)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidents_of_the_United_States_on_U.S._postage_stamps#Richard_M._Nixon" title="Presidents of the United States on U.S. postage stamps">U.S. postage stamp</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_Recordings_and_Materials_Preservation_Act" title="Presidential Recordings and Materials Preservation Act">Presidential Recordings and Materials Preservation Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_Townhouse" title="Presidential Townhouse">Presidential Townhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon_mask" title="Richard Nixon mask">Richard Nixon mask</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Staff</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Brennan" title="Jack Brennan">Jack Brennan</a> (aide de camp)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murray_Chotiner" title="Murray Chotiner">Murray Chotiner</a> (early campaign manager)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manolo_Sanchez_(Nixon_staff_member)" class="mw-redirect" title="Manolo Sanchez (Nixon staff member)">Manolo Sanchez</a> (valet)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Mary_Woods" title="Rose Mary Woods">Rose Mary Woods</a> (secretary)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Nixon" title="Pat Nixon">Thelma "Pat" Ryan Nixon</a> (wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tricia_Nixon_Cox" title="Tricia Nixon Cox">Tricia Nixon Cox</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Nixon_Eisenhower" title="Julie Nixon Eisenhower">Julie Nixon Eisenhower</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nixon_Cox" title="Christopher Nixon Cox">Christopher Nixon Cox</a> (grandson)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennie_Eisenhower" title="Jennie Eisenhower">Jennie Eisenhower</a> (granddaughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_A._Nixon" title="Francis A. Nixon">Francis A. Nixon</a> (father)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hannah_Milhous_Nixon" title="Hannah Milhous Nixon">Hannah Milhous Nixon</a> (mother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Nixon" title="Donald Nixon">Donald Nixon</a> (brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Nixon" title="Edward Nixon">Edward Nixon</a> (brother)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">← Lyndon B. Johnson</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Gerald Ford →</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Richard_Nixon" title="Category:Richard Nixon">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Master_list_of_Nixon%27s_political_opponents&oldid=1256916748">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Master_list_of_Nixon%27s_political_opponents&oldid=1256916748</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Watergate_scandal" title="Category:Watergate scandal">Watergate scandal</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">CS1 maint: archived copy as title</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_lacking_in-text_citations_from_May_2023" title="Category:Articles lacking in-text citations from May 2023">Articles lacking in-text citations from May 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_lacking_in-text_citations" title="Category:All articles lacking in-text citations">All articles lacking in-text citations</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 12 November 2024, at 05:43<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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