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class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-22758 fusion-dropdown-submenu" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/a-propos/pour-la-presse/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>GSTC Pour la Presse</span></a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-2608" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-2608 fusion-dropdown-menu" data-item-id="2608"><a class="fusion-background-highlight"><span class="menu-text">CRITERIA</span></a><ul class="sub-menu"><li id="menu-item-2378" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-2378 fusion-dropdown-submenu" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/criteres-gstc/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>Critères GSTC</span></a><ul class="sub-menu"><li id="menu-item-1351971" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1351971" ><a 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class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>Critères de destination GSTC</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-30672" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-30672 fusion-dropdown-submenu" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/criteres-gstc/standards-reconnus-par-le-gstc/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>Standards reconnus par le GSTC</span></a><ul class="sub-menu"><li id="menu-item-24917" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-24917" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/criteres-gstc/gstc-recognized-standards-for-hotels/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>GSTC-Recognized Standards for Hotels</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-24916" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-24916" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/criteres-gstc/standards-reconnus-du-gstc-pour-les-tour-operateurs/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>Standards Reconnus du GSTC pour les Tour-opérateurs</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-2708" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2708" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/achieve-gstc-recognized/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>Achieve GSTC-Recognition of Standard</span></a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-27" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-27" data-item-id="27"><a class="fusion-background-highlight"><span class="menu-text">CERTIFICATION</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-1348393" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1348393" data-item-id="1348393"><a href="#" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span class="menu-text">ACCREDITATION</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-28" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-28 fusion-dropdown-menu" 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id="menu-main-menu-1" class="fusion-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-ancestor menu-item-has-children menu-item-2380 fusion-dropdown-menu" data-item-id="2380"><a class="fusion-background-highlight"><span class="menu-text">ABOUT</span></a><ul class="sub-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent menu-item-has-children menu-item-24369 fusion-dropdown-submenu" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/about/" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>About GSTC ></span></a><ul class="sub-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-page-ancestor current-page-parent menu-item-2370" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/a-propos/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>À propos du GSTC</span></a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-628074 current_page_item menu-item-29713" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/a-propos/histoire-gstc/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>Histoire de GSTC</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-2610 fusion-dropdown-submenu" ><a class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>The People of GSTC ></span></a><ul class="sub-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2364" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/lequipe-du-gstc/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>L’équipe du GSTC</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-22758 fusion-dropdown-submenu" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/a-propos/pour-la-presse/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>GSTC Pour la Presse</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-2608 fusion-dropdown-menu" data-item-id="2608"><a class="fusion-background-highlight"><span class="menu-text">CRITERIA</span></a><ul class="sub-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-2378 fusion-dropdown-submenu" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/criteres-gstc/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>Critères GSTC</span></a><ul class="sub-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1351971" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/gstc-criteria/criteria-development-and-revisions-history/" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>Criteria Development & Revisions History</span></a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-22687" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/criteres-gstc/gstc-et-les-odd/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>GSTC et les ODD</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2375 fusion-dropdown-submenu" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/criteres-gstc/gstc-criteres-industrie/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>Critères de l’Industrie</span></a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2377 fusion-dropdown-submenu" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/criteres-gstc/criteres-de-destination-gstc/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>Critères de destination GSTC</span></a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-30672 fusion-dropdown-submenu" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/criteres-gstc/standards-reconnus-par-le-gstc/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>Standards reconnus par le GSTC</span></a><ul class="sub-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-24917" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/criteres-gstc/gstc-recognized-standards-for-hotels/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>GSTC-Recognized Standards for Hotels</span></a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-24916" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/criteres-gstc/standards-reconnus-du-gstc-pour-les-tour-operateurs/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>Standards Reconnus du GSTC pour les Tour-opérateurs</span></a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2708" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/achieve-gstc-recognized/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>Achieve GSTC-Recognition of Standard</span></a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-27" data-item-id="27"><a class="fusion-background-highlight"><span class="menu-text">CERTIFICATION</span></a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1348393" data-item-id="1348393"><a href="#" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span class="menu-text">ACCREDITATION</span></a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-28 fusion-dropdown-menu" data-item-id="28"><a class="fusion-background-highlight"><span class="menu-text">TRAINING</span></a><ul class="sub-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-21561 fusion-dropdown-submenu" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/sustainable-tourism-training/" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>Upcoming Courses</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-30 fusion-dropdown-menu" data-item-id="30"><a class="fusion-background-highlight"><span class="menu-text">MEMBERSHIP</span></a><ul class="sub-menu"><li class="nmr-logged-out menu-item menu-item-type-tml_action menu-item-object-login menu-item-19800 fusion-dropdown-submenu" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/membership/login/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>Members Log In</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-4577 fusion-dropdown-menu" data-item-id="4577"><a class="fusion-background-highlight"><span class="menu-text">EVENTS</span></a><ul class="sub-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1283909 fusion-dropdown-submenu" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/events/upcoming-conferences/" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>Upcoming Conferences</span></a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-35073 fusion-dropdown-submenu" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/topics/non-classifiee/gstc-conferences/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>Past Conferences</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-18391" data-item-id="18391"><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/topics/non-classifiee/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span class="menu-text">NEWS</span></a></li><li class="menu-item wpml-ls-slot-2 wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-fr wpml-ls-current-language wpml-ls-menu-item wpml-ls-last-item menu-item-type-wpml_ls_menu_item menu-item-object-wpml_ls_menu_item menu-item-has-children menu-item-wpml-ls-2-fr fusion-dropdown-menu" data-classes="menu-item" data-item-id="wpml-ls-2-fr"><a title="Français" href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/a-propos/histoire-gstc/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight wpml-ls-link"><span class="menu-text"><img class="wpml-ls-flag" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="" width=18 height=12 data-lazy-src="https://www.gstcouncil.org/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/res/flags/fr.png" 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lang="zh-hans">简体中文</span></span></a></li><li class="menu-item wpml-ls-slot-2 wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-ko wpml-ls-menu-item menu-item-type-wpml_ls_menu_item menu-item-object-wpml_ls_menu_item menu-item-wpml-ls-2-ko fusion-dropdown-submenu" data-classes="menu-item"><a title="한국어" href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/about/gstc-history/?lang=ko" class="fusion-background-highlight wpml-ls-link"><span><img class="wpml-ls-flag" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="" width=18 height=12 data-lazy-src="https://www.gstcouncil.org/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/res/flags/ko.png" /><noscript><img class="wpml-ls-flag" src="https://www.gstcouncil.org/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/res/flags/ko.png" alt="" width=18 height=12 /></noscript><span class="wpml-ls-native" lang="ko">한국어</span></span></a></li></ul></li><li class="fusion-custom-menu-item fusion-main-menu-search"><a 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current-menu-ancestor menu-item-has-children menu-item-2380 fusion-dropdown-menu" data-item-id="2380"><a class="fusion-background-highlight"><span class="menu-text">ABOUT</span></a><ul class="sub-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent menu-item-has-children menu-item-24369 fusion-dropdown-submenu" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/about/" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>About GSTC ></span></a><ul class="sub-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-page-ancestor current-page-parent menu-item-2370" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/a-propos/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>À propos du GSTC</span></a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-628074 current_page_item menu-item-29713" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/a-propos/histoire-gstc/?lang=fr" 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class="fusion-background-highlight"><span class="menu-text">CRITERIA</span></a><ul class="sub-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-2378 fusion-dropdown-submenu" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/criteres-gstc/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>Critères GSTC</span></a><ul class="sub-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1351971" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/gstc-criteria/criteria-development-and-revisions-history/" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>Criteria Development & Revisions History</span></a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-22687" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/criteres-gstc/gstc-et-les-odd/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>GSTC et les ODD</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2375 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class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>GSTC-Recognized Standards for Hotels</span></a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-24916" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/criteres-gstc/standards-reconnus-du-gstc-pour-les-tour-operateurs/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>Standards Reconnus du GSTC pour les Tour-opérateurs</span></a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2708" ><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/achieve-gstc-recognized/?lang=fr" class="fusion-background-highlight"><span>Achieve GSTC-Recognition of Standard</span></a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-27" data-item-id="27"><a class="fusion-background-highlight"><span class="menu-text">CERTIFICATION</span></a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1348393" data-item-id="1348393"><a href="#" 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menu-item-type-wpml_ls_menu_item menu-item-object-wpml_ls_menu_item menu-item-wpml-ls-2-ko fusion-dropdown-submenu" data-classes="menu-item"><a title="한국어" href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/about/gstc-history/?lang=ko" class="fusion-background-highlight wpml-ls-link"><span><img class="wpml-ls-flag" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="" width=18 height=12 data-lazy-src="https://www.gstcouncil.org/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/res/flags/ko.png" /><noscript><img class="wpml-ls-flag" src="https://www.gstcouncil.org/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/res/flags/ko.png" alt="" width=18 height=12 /></noscript><span class="wpml-ls-native" lang="ko">한국어</span></span></a></li></ul></li></ul></div><div class="fusion-mobile-menu-icons"> <a href="#" class="fusion-icon awb-icon-bars" aria-label="Toggle mobile menu" aria-expanded="false"></a></div><nav class="fusion-mobile-nav-holder fusion-mobile-menu-text-align-left" aria-label="Main Menu Mobile"></nav><nav class="fusion-mobile-nav-holder fusion-mobile-menu-text-align-left fusion-mobile-sticky-nav-holder" aria-label="Main Menu Mobile Sticky"></nav></div></div></div><div class="fusion-clearfix"></div></header><div id="sliders-container" class="fusion-slider-visibility"></div><main id="main" class="clearfix width-100"><div class="fusion-row" style="max-width:100%;"><section id="content" class="full-width"><div id="post-628074" class="post-628074 page type-page status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry"> <span class="entry-title rich-snippet-hidden">Histoire de GSTC</span><span class="vcard rich-snippet-hidden"><span class="fn"><a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/author/rariel/?lang=fr" title="Articles par rariel" rel="author">rariel</a></span></span><span class="updated rich-snippet-hidden">2023-08-28T23:09:55+08:00</span><div class="post-content"><div class="fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling" style="--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:10px;--awb-padding-bottom:10px;" ><div class="fusion-builder-row fusion-row"><div class="fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last" style="--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;"><div class="fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy"><div class="fusion-text fusion-text-1"><h1 style="text-align: center;">Histoire du GSTC</h1><h2>2007 – Création du Partenariat pour les Critères Mondiaux du Tourisme Durable</h2><p>Une organisation nommée « Partenariat pour les Critères Mondiaux de Tourisme Durable » a été créée en 2007 en tant que coalition de 32 partenaires, initiée par Rainforest Alliance, le Programme des Nations Unies pour l’environnement (PNUE), la Fondation pour les Nations Unies (Fondation des Nations Unies) et l’Organisation Mondiale du Tourisme (OMT). L’objectif était de favoriser une meilleure compréhension des pratiques de tourisme durable et l’adoption de principes universels du tourisme durable. Grâce à l’élaboration d’un ensemble de critères universels et acceptés à l’échelle mondiale, le partenariat a fait le premier pas vers la normalisation d’un langage commun pour le tourisme durable.</p><p>d’autres membres du Partenariat GSTC étaient l’American Hotel & Lodging Association (AH&LA), l’American Society of Travel Agents (ASTA), la Caribbean Alliance for Sustainable Tourism (CAST), Choice Hotels, Conde Nast Traveler, Conservation International (CI), ECOTRANS, Expedia, Inc., Federation of Tour Operators (FTO), HM Design, Hyatt Hotels and Resorts, Instituto do Hospitalidade, International Hotel & Restaurant Association (IH&RA), le Conseil International des Monuments et des Sites (ICOMOS), l’Union Internationale pour la Conservation de la Nature (IUCN), la Société Kényane d’Écotourisme, le Secrétariat de la Convention sur la Diversité Biologique (SCBD), Solimar International, Sustainable Travel International (STI), Tourism Concern, Travelocity/Sabre et VISIT.</p><h2>2008 – Élaboration des critères du GSTC</h2><p>Sur une période de 15 mois, le Partenariat a consulté des experts en durabilité et l’industrie du tourisme et a examiné plus de 60 ensembles de certifications et de critères volontaires déjà mis en œuvre dans le monde entier. Au total, plus de 4 500 critères ont été analysés et plus de 80 000 personnes, y compris des défenseurs de l’environnement, des leaders de l’industrie, des autorités gouvernementales et des organismes des Nations Unies, ont été invitées à commenter les critères qui en ont résulté. La coalition a officiellement lancé les critères le 6 octobre de 2008, lors du Congrès Mondial de la Nature IUCN.</p><p>L’ensemble des critères de base a été organisé autour des quatre piliers du tourisme durable: (1) une planification efficace de la durabilité; (2) maximisation des avantages sociaux et économiques pour la communauté locale; (3) la réduction des impacts négatifs sur le patrimoine culturel; et 4) la réduction des impacts négatifs sur l’environnement. Il s’agissait des Critères initiaux du GSTC — des standards de durabilité pour les hôteliers et les tour-opérateurs.</p><p>Une fois les critères lancés en octobre de 2008, le Partenariat GSTC s’est concentré sur la participation de tous les parties prenantes touristiques – des acheteurs aux fournisseurs en passant par les consommateurs – à adopter les critères.</p><h2>2009 – Création du Conseil de Gestion du Tourisme Durable</h2><p>En 2009, le Conseil de Gestion du Tourisme Durable ([STSC pour ses sigles en anglais] Sustainable Tourism Stewardship Council) a été créé pour donner forme aux réseaux régionaux de certification qui avaient commencé à se former à partir de 2003.</p><p>Le STSC a été conçu pour améliorer la durabilité des opérations touristiques en assurant une meilleure performance environnementale et sociale, et en améliorant les avantages économiques pour les communautés locales et les entreprises certifiées dans le monde entier. L’initiative STSC a proposé l’élaboration d’un mécanisme pour accréditer les organismes de certification ou les programmes de certification en fonction de leur rendement et aider à s’assurer que la certification est effectuée de manière objective et transparente. Grâce à l’accréditation, les programmes de certification seraient en mesure de démontrer leur capacité d’entreprendre la certification et, par conséquent, de renforcer leur crédibilité auprès des consommateurs et des organisations.</p><p>Le STSC avait envisagé l’élaboration d’un « sceau d’approbation » pour les programmes répondant à ses exigences d’accréditation, à la supervision de l’accomplissement de ces exigences, l’orientation sur l’établissement et l’élaboration de nouveaux programmes de certification et la promotion du concept; et la pratique du tourisme durable auprès d’un public toujours plus large.</p><h2>2010 – Le Conseil Mondial du Tourisme Durable est fusionné</h2><p>Compte tenu du large chevauchement des objectifs et du rôle des Critères Mondiaux de Tourisme Durable en tant que fondement du standard d’accréditation STSC proposée, le Conseil Exécutif Temporaire du STSC et le Comité Directeur du Partenariat GSTC ont convenu que les deux efforts devraient fusionner en un seul organe – le Conseil Mondial du Tourisme Durable.</p><p>Bientôt, les dirigeants des deux organisations – le Partenariat pour les Critères Mondiaux du Tourisme Durable et le Conseil de Gestion du Tourisme Durable (Sustainable Tourism Stewardship Council [STSC]) – ont annoncé leur intention de fusionner. La Fondation des Nations Unies a facilité la fusion qui a été achevée en août 2010, formant le Conseil Mondial du Tourisme Durable (GSTC). <em>Maintenant, le « C » dans « GSTC » fait référence au « Conseil », remplaçant la version précédente où « C » faisait référence aux « Critères ». </em></p><p>Lancé en 2010, le GSTC a commencé à servir d’organisme international pour favoriser la connaissance et la compréhension accrues des pratiques de tourisme durable, l’adoption de principes universels du tourisme durable et la promotion de l’accréditation, des produits et des services de tourisme durable.</p><p>La Fondation des Nations Unies a également fourni le Secrétariat jusqu’à la fin de 2012. Le PNUE a également fourni un financement important pour lancer le GSTC. Depuis décembre 2012, le GSTC est autofinancé.</p><h2>2013 – Publication des Critères de Destination du GSTC</h2><p>En novembre 2013, les <a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/gstc-releases-new-destination-criteria/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Critères de Destination du GSTC (GSTC-D) ont été publiés</a>, qui servent de normes de base mondiales pour la gestion des destinations touristiques et de cadre pour les normes nationales ou régionales de durabilité.</p><h2>2014 – GSTC fusionne avec l’Initiative des Tour-Opérateurs (TOI)</h2><p>En décembre 2014, <a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/global-sustainable-tourism-council-gstc-and-tour-operators-initiative-toi-join-forces/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">le Conseil Mondial du Tourisme Durable (GSTC) a fusionné avec l’Initiative des Tour-Opérateurs (TOI)</a>, une organisation dirigée par de grands voyagistes engagés dans le développement durable de la chaîne de valeur. Ces énergies et ressources sont maintenant appliquées conjointement au travail de destination durable basé sur GSTC-D.</p><h2>2016 – Publication des Critères de l’Industrie du GSTC</h2><div class="panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix"><p>Décembre 2016 a vu la <a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/gstc-industry-criteria-formally-released/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">publication des Critères de l’Industrie du GSTC (GSTC-I)</a>, qui est la troisième version des Critères du GSTC depuis 2008.</p><h2>2019 – Publication de la deuxième version des Critères de Destination du GSTC</h2></div><p>Décembre 2019 a vu la <a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/gstc-destination-criteria-v2-0-formally-released/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">publication de la version 2 des Critères de Destination GSTC (GSTC-Dv2)</a>. Le GSTC-D v2 comprend des indicateurs de rendement conçus pour fournir une orientation pour mesurer la conformité aux critères. L’application des critères aidera une destination à contribuer au Programme de développement durable à l’horizon 2030 et aux 17 Objectifs de Développement Durable (ODD). Par rapport à chacun de Critères, un ou plusieurs des 17 ODD sont identifiés, auxquels il se rapporte le plus étroitement.</p><div class="panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix"><h2>2021 – GSTC devient officiellement Membre de la Communauté ISEAL</h2></div><p>En septembre 2021, le <a href="https://www.gstcouncil.org/gstc-joins-iseal-community-member/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">GSTC a satisfait aux critères d’éligibilité de l’ISEAL</a> pour devenir Membre de la Communauté ISEAL et rejoindre ainsi un groupe important d’organisations qui forment l’alliance. ISEAL plaide pour le développement et l’adoption de systèmes de durabilité crédibles et efficaces, et travaille à promouvoir les conditions de leur adoption. <a href="https://www.isealalliance.org/iseal-community-members" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Les Membres d’ISEAL</a> sont des systèmes de durabilité et des organismes d’accréditation dédiés à apporter des avantages aux gens et à la planète. GSTC consacre des années d’efforts pour adhérer aux concepts inhérents à ISEAL et les appliquer à l’industrie du voyage et du tourisme. Depuis sa création, les statuts de GSTC ont continuellement fait référence à cela, et en tant que Membre de la Communauté ISEAL, GSTC continuera d’améliorer son système.</p></div><div class="fusion-clearfix"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></section></div></main><div class="fusion-footer"><footer class="fusion-footer-widget-area fusion-widget-area fusion-footer-widget-area-center"><div class="fusion-row"><div class="fusion-columns fusion-columns-1 fusion-widget-area"><div class="fusion-column fusion-column-last col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12"><section id="text-11" class="fusion-footer-widget-column widget widget_text" style="border-style: solid;border-color:transparent;border-width:0px;"><div class="textwidget"><h4 style="color: #fff; text-align: center; letter-spacing: 1px;">GSTC followers receive once a month updates of important developments and opportunities</h4><div class="fusion-sep-clear"></div><div class="fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep" style="margin-left: 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