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</nav> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%96_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-pa.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.5625em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="ਇਕ ਅਜ਼ਾਦ ਵਿਸ਼ਵਗਿਆਨਕੋਸ਼" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-pa.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%96%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%8B" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ ਖੋਜੋ [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>ਖੋਜ</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ ਖੋਜੋ" aria-label="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ ਖੋਜੋ" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ ਖੋਜੋ [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="ਖ਼ਾਸ:ਖੋਜੋ"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">ਖੋਜੋ</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="ਨਿੱਜੀ ਸੰਦ"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ਦਿੱਖ"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="ਸਫ਼ੇ ਦੇ ਫੋਂਟ ਦਾ ਆਕਾਰ, ਚੌਡ਼ਾਈ ਅਤੇ ਰੰਗ ਦੀ ਦਿੱਖ ਨੂੰ ਬਦਲੋ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ਦਿੱਖ" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ਦਿੱਖ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_pa.wikipedia.org&uselang=pa" class=""><span>ਦਾਨ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%93&returnto=%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8&returntoquery=action%3Dedit%26undo%3D136302%26undoafter%3D136298" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਖ਼ਾਤਾ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਸਲਾਹ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈ; ਹਾਲਾਂਕਿ ਇਹ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ" class=""><span>ਖ਼ਾਤਾ ਬਣਾਓ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A8&returnto=%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8&returntoquery=action%3Dedit%26undo%3D136302%26undoafter%3D136298" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਣ ਲਈ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਪਰ ਇਹ ਕੋਈ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਵੋ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="ਹੋਰ ਚੋਣਾਂ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ਨਿੱਜੀ ਸੰਦ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ਨਿੱਜੀ ਸੰਦ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_pa.wikipedia.org&uselang=pa"><span>ਦਾਨ</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%93&returnto=%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8&returntoquery=action%3Dedit%26undo%3D136302%26undoafter%3D136298" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਖ਼ਾਤਾ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਸਲਾਹ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈ; ਹਾਲਾਂਕਿ ਇਹ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ਖ਼ਾਤਾ ਬਣਾਓ</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A8&returnto=%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8&returntoquery=action%3Dedit%26undo%3D136302%26undoafter%3D136298" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਣ ਲਈ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਪਰ ਇਹ ਕੋਈ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਵੋ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ਬਾਹਰ ਹੋਏ ਸੰਪਾਦਕਾਂ ਲਈ ਸਫ਼ੇ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%A6:%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A3-%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%9B%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A3" aria-label="ਸੰਪਾਦਨ ਬਾਰੇ ਹੋਰ ਜਾਣੋ"><span>ਹੋਰ ਜਾਣੋ</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ਯੋਗਦਾਨ</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%BE" title="ਇਸ IP ਪਤੇ ਤੋਂ ਹੋਈਆਂ ਸੋਧਾਂ ਬਾਰੇ ਗੱਲਬਾਤ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ਗੱਲ-ਬਾਤ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ਸਾਈਟ"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">ਕ਼ਜ਼ਾਕ਼ਿਸਤਾਨ ਲਈ ਸਰੋਤ ਵੇਖੋ</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="ਇਹ ਲੇਖ ਸਿਰਫ਼ ਇਸ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਹੈ। ਹੋਰ ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਲਈ ਲੇਖ ਨੂੰ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਕਰੋ" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ਹੋਰ ਬੋਲੀਆਂ ਜੋੜੋ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ਨਾਂ-ਥਾਂ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਸਮੱਗਰੀ ਸਫ਼ਾ ਵੇਖੋ [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ਸਫ਼ਾ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%B2-%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4:%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" rel="discussion" class="mw-redirect" title="ਸਮੱਗਰੀ ਸਫ਼ੇ ਬਾਰੇ ਚਰਚਾ [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ਗੱਲਬਾਤ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਰੂਪ ਬਦਲੋ" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="ਵੇਖੋ"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8"><span>ਪੜ੍ਹੋ</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8&action=edit" title="ਇਸ ਸਫ਼ੇ ਦੇ ਸਰੋਤ ਦਾ ਕੋਡ ਸੋਧੋ"><span>ਸੋਧੋ</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8&action=history" title="ਇਸ ਸਫ਼ੇ ਦੇ ਪਿਛਲੇ ਦੁਹਰਾਅ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ਇਤਿਹਾਸ ਵੇਖੋ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ਸਫ਼ੇ ਦੇ ਸੰਦ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ਸੰਦ" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ਸੰਦ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ਸੰਦ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ਸਾਈਡਬਾਰ 'ਤੇ ਜਾਓ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ਲੁਕਾਓ</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="ਹੋਰ ਚੋਣਾਂ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ਕਾਰਵਾਈਆਂ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8"><span>ਪੜ੍ਹੋ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8&action=edit" title="ਇਸ ਸਫ਼ੇ ਦੇ ਸਰੋਤ ਦਾ ਕੋਡ ਸੋਧੋ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ਸੋਧੋ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8&action=history"><span>ਇਤਿਹਾਸ ਵੇਖੋ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ਆਮ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%9C%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%87%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A5%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%A8/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ ਦੇ ਸਾਰੇ ਸਫ਼ਿਆਂ ਦੀ ਸੂਚੀ, ਜੋ ਇੱਥੇ ਜੋੜਦੇ ਹਨ [j]" accesskey="j"><span>ਇੱਥੇ ਕੀ ਆ ਕੇ ਜੁੜਦਾ ਹੈ</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%9C%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%82_%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86_%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%82/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" rel="nofollow" title="ਇਸ ਸਫ਼ੇ ਤੋਂ ਜੋੜੇ ਗਏ ਸਫ਼ਿਆਂ ਵਿਚ ਹਾਲੀਆ ਤਬਦੀਲੀਆਂ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>ਸਬੰਧਤ ਤਬਦੀਲੀਆਂ</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%87" title="ਸਾਰੇ ਖ਼ਾਸ ਸਫ਼ਿਆਂ ਦੀ ਲਿਸਟ [q]" accesskey="q"><span>ਖ਼ਾਸ ਸਫ਼ੇ</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>ਸਫ਼ਾ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D%25E0%25A8%2595%25E0%25A8%25BC%25E0%25A8%259C%25E0%25A8%25BC%25E0%25A8%25BE%25E0%25A8%2595%25E0%25A8%25BC%25E0%25A8%25BF%25E0%25A8%25B8%25E0%25A8%25A4%25E0%25A8%25BE%25E0%25A8%25A8%26action%3Dedit%26undo%3D136302%26undoafter%3D136298"><span>ਛੋਟਾ ਯੂਆਰਐੱਲ ਪ੍ਰਾਪਤ ਕਰੋ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D%25E0%25A8%2595%25E0%25A8%25BC%25E0%25A8%259C%25E0%25A8%25BC%25E0%25A8%25BE%25E0%25A8%2595%25E0%25A8%25BC%25E0%25A8%25BF%25E0%25A8%25B8%25E0%25A8%25A4%25E0%25A8%25BE%25E0%25A8%25A8%26action%3Dedit%26undo%3D136302%26undoafter%3D136298"><span>QR ਕੋਡ ਡਾਊਨਲੋਡ ਕਰੋ</span></a></li><li id="t-shorturl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//pa.wikipedia.org/s/3oa7" title="ਸਾਂਝਾ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਇਸ ਛੋਟੀ ਕੜੀ ਦੀ ਨਕਲ ਕਰੋ"><span>ਛੋਟਾ ਯੂਆਰਐੱਲ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ਹੋਰ ਪ੍ਰਾਜੈਕਟਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q232" title="ਡਾਟਾ ਭੰਡਾਰ ਦੀ ਸਮੱਗਰੀ ਨਾਲ ਕੜੀ ਜੋੜੋ [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ਵਿਕੀਡਾਟਾ ਆਈਟਮ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ਸਫ਼ੇ ਦੇ ਸੰਦ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ਦਿੱਖ"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ਦਿੱਖ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ਸਾਈਡਬਾਰ 'ਤੇ ਜਾਓ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ਲੁਕਾਓ</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle">← <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਕ਼ਜ਼ਾਕ਼ਿਸਤਾਨ">ਕ਼ਜ਼ਾਕ਼ਿਸਤਾਨ</a></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="error mw-undo-nochange"><p>ਲਗਦਾ ਹੈ ਕਿ ਿਹ ਸੋਧ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਹੀ ਮੋੜ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਗਈ ਹੈ। </p></div><p>ਅੱਗੇ ਦਿੱਤੇ ਕਾਰਨ ਕਰਕੇ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਕੋਲ ਇਹ ਸਫ਼ਾ ਸੋਧੋ ਲਈ ਹੱਕ ਨਹੀਂ ਹਨ: </p> <div class="permissions-errors"><div class="mw-permissionerror-globalblocking-blockedtext-range"><b>Your IP address is in a range that has been <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Global_blocks" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Global blocks">blocked on all Wikimedia Foundation wikis</a>.</b> <p>The block was made by <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0:Jon_Kolbert" title="ਵਰਤੋਂਕਾਰ:Jon Kolbert">‪Jon Kolbert‬</a>. The reason given is <i><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/NOP" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/NOP">Open proxy/Webhost</a>: See the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WM:OP/H" class="extiw" title="m:WM:OP/H">help page</a> if you are affected </i>. </p> <ul><li>Start of block: 15:12, 27 ਅਗਸਤ 2023</li> <li>Expiry of block: 15:12, 27 ਅਗਸਤ 2028</li></ul> <p>Your current IP address is 8.222.208.146. The blocked range is 8.222.128.0/17. </p><p>ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ ਆਪਣੇ ਕਿਸੇ ਵੀ ਸਵਾਲ ਵਿੱਚ ਉਪਰੋਕਤ ਸਾਰੇ ਵੇਰਵੇ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਕਰੋ। If you believe you were blocked by mistake, you can find additional information and instructions in the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/No_open_proxies" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/No open proxies">No open proxies</a> global policy. </p> Otherwise, to discuss the block please <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Steward_requests/Global" class="extiw" title="m:Steward requests/Global">post a request for review on Meta-Wiki</a>. You could also send an email to the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">stewards</a> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a> queue at <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd> including all above details.</div></div><hr /> <p>ਤੁਸੀਂ ਇਸ ਸਫ਼ੇ ਦਾ ਸਰੋਤ ਵੇਖ ਅਤੇ ਕਾਪੀ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ। </p><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="pa" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">ਕ਼ਜ਼ਾਕ਼ਿਸਤਾਨ ([[ਕ਼ਜ਼ਾਕ਼]] : Қазақстан/Qazaqstan, [[ਰੂਸੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ|ਰੂਸੀ]] : Казахстан/Kazaxstan) [[ਯੂਰੇਸ਼ੀਆ]] ਦਾ ਇੱਕ [[ਮੁਲਕ]] ਹੈ, ਇਸ ਨੂੰ [[ਏਸ਼ੀਆ]] ਅਤੇ [[ਯੂਰਪ]] ਵਿੱਚ ਗਿਣਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਖੇਤਰਫਲ ਦੇ ਆਧਾਰ ਪੱਖੋਂ ਇਹ ਦੁਨੀਆ ਦਾ ਨਵਾਂ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਵੱਡਾ ਦੇਸ਼ ਹੈ। ਇਸਦੀ ਰਾਜਧਾਨੀ ਹੈ [[ਅਲਮਾਟੀ|ਅਲਮਾਤੀ]] ([[ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ ਬੋਲੀ|ਅੰਗ੍ਰੇਜ਼ੀ]] : Almaty)। ਇੱਥੇ ਦੀ ਕ਼ਜ਼ਾਕ਼ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਅਤੇ ਰੂਸੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਮੁੱਖ - ਅਤੇ ਰਾਜਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਹਨ। ਮਧ ਏਸ਼ੀਆ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਵੱਡੇ ਭੂਭਾਗ ਵਿੱਚ ਫੈਲਿਆ ਹੋਇਆ ਇਹ ਦੇਸ਼ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਸੋਵਿਅਤ ਸੰਘ ਦਾ ਹਿੱਸਾ ਹੋਇਆ ਕਰਦਾ ਸੀ। 1991 ਵਿੱਚ [[ਸੋਵੀਅਤ ਯੂਨੀਅਨ|ਸੋਵਿਅਤ ਸੰਘ]] ਦੇ ਵਿਘਟਨ ਦੇ ਉਪਰਾਂਤ ਇਸਨੇ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਅੰਤ ਵਿੱਚ ਆਪਣੇ ਆਪ ਨੂੰ ਆਜਾਦ ਘੋਸ਼ਿਤ ਕੀਤਾ। ਸੋਵੀਅਤ ਪ੍ਰਸ਼ਾਸਨ ਦੇ ਦੌਰਾਨ ਇੱਥੇ ਕਈ ਮਹੱਤਵਪੂਰਨ ਪਰਿਯੋਜਨਾਵਾਂ ਸੰਪੰਨ ਹੋਈ, ਜਿਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਈ ਰਾਕੇਟਾਂ ਦੇ ਪਰਖੇਪਣ ਤੋਂ ਲੈ ਕੇ [[ਨਿਕੀਤਾ ਖ਼ਰੁਸ਼ਚੇਵ|ਖ਼ਰੁਸ਼ਚੇਵ]] ਦਾ ਵਰਜਿਨ ਭੂਮੀ ਪਰਿਯੋਜਨਾ ਸ਼ਾਮਿਲ ਹਨ। ਦੇਸ਼ ਦੀ ਅਧਿਕਾਂਸ਼ ਭੂਮੀ [[ਸਟੈੱਪ|ਸਤੇਪੀ ਘਾਹ ਮੈਦਾਨ]], ਜੰਗਲ ਅਤੇ ਪਹਾੜੀ ਖੇਤਰਾਂ ਵਲੋਂ ਢਕੀ ਹੈ। [[File:Вознесенский собор в парке 28 панфиловцев.jpg|thumb|28 ਪੈਨਫਿਲੋਵਾਇਟਸ ਦੇ ਪਾਰਕ ਵਿਚ ਅਸੈਂਸ਼ਨ ਗਿਰਜਾਘਰ]] [[File:Bridge railings in Almaty2.jpg|thumb|ਅਲਮਾਤੀ, ਕ਼ਜ਼ਾਕ਼ਿਸਤਾਨ ਦੇ ਉਪਨਗਰਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਰਾਸ਼ਟ੍ਰੀ ਗਹਿਣਿਆਂ ਨਾਲ ਬ੍ਰਿਜ ਰੇਲਿੰਗ]] [[File:Bridge railings in Almaty.jpg|thumb|ਅਲਮਾਤੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਬ੍ਰਿਜ ਰੇਲਿੰਗ]] == ਭੂਗੋਲ == ਕ਼ਜ਼ਾਕ਼ਿਸਤਾਨ ਦਾ ਸਾਰਾ ਭੂਭਾਗ (ਵਰਗਾ ਕਿ ਉਪਰ ਕਿਹਾ ਜਾ ਚੁੱਕਿਆ ਹੈ) ਸਤੇਪੀ, ਪਹਾੜ, ਜੰਗਲ ਜਾਂ ਮਾਰੂਥਲਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਢਕਿਆ ਹੈ। ਮਾਰੂਥਲ ਤਾਂ ਗੁਆਂਢੀ [[ਤੁਰਕਮੇਨਿਸਤਾਨ]] ਅਤੇ [[ਉਜ਼ਬੇਕਿਸਤਾਨ]] ਤੱਕ ਫੈਲੇ ਹਨ। ਦੱਖਣ ਅਤੇ ਦੱਖਣ - ਪੱਛਮ ਵਿੱਚ [[ਕੈਸਪੀਅਨ ਸਮੁੰਦਰ|ਕੈਸਪੀਅਨ ਸਾਗਰ]] ਸਥਿਤ ਹੈ, ਜਦੋਂ ਕਿ [[ਅਰਬ ਸਾਗਰ|ਅਰਲ ਸਾਗਰ]] ਦੀ ਸੀਮਾ ਉਜ਼ਬੇਕਿਸਤਾਨ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ਼ ਲੱਗਦੀ ਹੈ। ਦੇਸ਼ ਦੇ ਵਿਚਕਾਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਥਿਤ [[ਬਾਲਕਾਸ਼ ਝੀਲ]] ਵਿਸ਼ਾਲਕਾਰ ਝੀਲਾਂ ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਇੱਕ ਹੈ। ਉੱਤਰੀ ਤੀਏਨ ਸ਼ਾਨ ਖੇਤਰ ਦੀ ਕੋਲਸਾਈ ਝੀਲਾਂ ਪਹਾੜ ਸਬੰਧੀ ਝੀਲਾਂ ਦੀ ਸ਼੍ਰੇਣੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਆਉਂਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ। ਇੱਥੇ ਦੀ ਕ਼ੁਦਰਤੀ ਸੰਪਦਾ ਖੇਤਰਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਅਕਸੂ - ਜਬਾਗਲੀ, ਅਲਮਾਤੀ, ਬਰਸਾ - ਕੇਲਮੇਸ, ਬਿਆਨ - ਆਉਲ, ਮਾਰਕ਼ੋਕ਼ਲ ਉਸਤੀਰਤ ਅਤੇ ਪੱਛਮ ਵਾਲਾ ਅਲਤਾਈ ਦੇ ਨਾਮ ਪ੍ਰਮੁੱਖਤਾ ਵਲੋਂ ਗਿਨਾਏ ਜਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ। [[ਸੰਯੁਕਤ ਰਾਸ਼ਟ੍ਰ ਸੰਘ]] ਦੀ ਸੰਸਾਰ ਧਰੋਹਰੋਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਟੇਪੀ ਖੇਤਰ ਸਰਿਆਰਕਾ ਦਾ ਨਾਮ 2008 ਵਿੱਚ ਸ਼ਾਮਿਲ ਹੋਇਆ ਹੈ। ਨਮ ਖੇਤਰਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਗੁਲਾਬੀ ਫ਼ਲੈਮਿੰਗੋ, ਸਾਇਬੇਰਿਆਈ ਵਹਾਇਟ ਕ੍ਰੇਨ, ਡਲਮਾਟਿਅਨ ਪੇਲਿਕਨ ਅਤੇ ਪਲਾਸ਼ੀ ਫਿਸ਼ ਈਗਲ ਵਰਗੀ ਪੱਖੀਆਂ ਪਾਈ ਜਾਂਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ। == ਅਮਾਨਤ == ਤਰਜ, ਯਾਸਿਏ ([[ਤੁਰਕਿਸਤਾਨ]]) ਅਤੇ ਓਟਰਾਰ ਹਰਿਆ ਭਰਿਆ (ਜਲ਼ਸਥਲ) ਨੂੰ ਰੇਸ਼ਮ ਰਸਤੇ ਦੇ ਮਹੱਤ੍ਵਪੂਰਨ ਵਪਾਰਕ ਸਥਾਨਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਗਿਣਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਓਟਰਾਰ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਸ਼ਤੀ ਵਲੋਂ ਚੀਨ ਅਤੇ ਯੂਰੋਪ ਦੇ ਵਪਾਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਮਹੱਤਵਪੂਰਨ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੈ। ਇਸਦੇ ਅਲਾਵੇ ਓਟਰਾਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਚੌਦਵੀਂ ਸਦੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਨਿਰਮਿਤ ਮਸਜਦ ਵੀ ਬਹੁਤ ਪ੍ਰਸਿੱਧ ਹੈ। == ਜਨਵ੍ਰੱਤ == ਸਾਲ 2008 ਦੀ ਜਨਗਣਨਾ ਦੇ ਮੁਤਾਬਕ਼ ਦੇਸ਼ ਦੀ ਜਨਸੰਖਿਆ 1, 53, 40, 533 ਸੀ। == ਭਾਸ਼ਾ == ਕ਼ਜ਼ਾਕ਼ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਰਾਜਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਹੈ। ਰੂਸੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਨੂੰ ਆਧਿਕਾਰਿਕ ਦਰਜ਼ਾ ਪ੍ਰਾਪਤ ਹੈ। == ਧਰਮ == [[ਇਸਲਾਮ]] ਅਤੇ ਰੂਸੀ ਪਾਰੰਪਰਕ ਧਰਮ ਮੁੱਖ ਹਨ। [[File:Ayyapan(1).jpg|thumb| [[ਭਾਰਤ ਦਾ ਸੱਭਿਆਚਾਰ|ਭਾਰਤੀ ਸਭਿਆਚਾਰ]] # ਦੱਖਣੀ ਭਾਰਤ # ਅਯੈਪਨਸਵਾਮੀ]] == ਖਾਣ-ਪੀਣ == ਕ਼ਜ਼ਾਕ਼ ਖਾਨਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਬਰੇਡ (ਪਾਵਰੋਟੀ), ਤਰੀ ਅਤੇ ਸਬਜ਼ੀਆਂ ਦਾ ਪ੍ਰਮੁੱਖ ਸਥਾਨ ਹੈ। ਨੂਡਲਸ ਅਕਸਰ ਘੋੜੇ ਦਾ ਮਾਸ ਦੇ ਸਾਸੇਜ ਖਾਧੇ ਜਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ। ਖਾਣ ਵਿੱਚ ਮਾਸ ਦਾ ਬਹੁਤ ਮਹੱਤਵਪੂਰਨ ਸਥਾਨ ਹੈ। ਬੱਕਰੇ ਅਤੇ ਗਾਂ ਦੇ ਮਾਸ ਦੇ ਅਲਾਵੇ ਮੱਛੀ ਨੂੰ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਦੇ ਕਈ ਤਰੀਕੇ ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ ਕੀਤੇ ਜਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ। ਪਿਲਾਫ਼ (ਜਾਂ ਪੁਲਾਉ) ਖੱਟਾ ਅਤੇ ਮਿੱਠਾ ਦੋਨਾਂ ਸਵਾਦ ਵਿੱਚ ਮਾਸ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ ਖਾਧਾ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਇਸਦੇ ਇਲਾਵਾ ਸੁੱਕੇ ਫਲਾਂ ਦਾ ਵੀ ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ ਕੀਤਾ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਦੁੱਧ ਅਤੇ ਦਹੀ ਜਿਵੇਂ ਵਿਅੰਜਨ ਵੀ ਖਾਧੇ ਜਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ। ਪੀਣ ਵਿੱਚ ਚਾਹ ਬਹੁਤ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰਾ ਹੈ। [[ਭਾਰਤ]] ਵਰਗਾ ਹੀ ਲੋਕ ਚਾਹ ਵਿੱਚ ਦੁੱਧ ਜਾਂ ਨੀਂਬੂ ਮਿਲਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ। ਪੱਤੀਆਂ ਵਾਲ਼ੀ ਚਾਹ ਬਿਨਾਂ ਚੀਨੀ ਅਤੇ ਦੁੱਧ ਦੇ ਵੀ ਪਸੰਦ ਦੀ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈ। ਮਕਾਮੀ ਸ਼ਰਾਬ ਵੋਦਕਾ ਵੀ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰਾ ਹੈ। [[File:Kazakh national dish &quot;Et&quot;.jpg|thumb|ਏਟ - ਇੱਕ ਕ਼ਜ਼ਾਕ਼ ਰਾਸ਼ਟ੍ਰੀ ਪਕਵਾਨ ਹੈ, ਮੁੱਖ ਤੌਰ ਤੇ, ਕ਼ਜ਼ਾਕ਼ੀ ਜ਼ੈਮ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ ਬੀਫ਼, ਘੋੜੇ ਦਾ ਮੀਟ ਜਾਂ ਮਟਨ ਖਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ। ਇਹ ਤਿਆਰ ਕਰਨਾ ਬਹੁਤ ਸੌਖਾ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਹਰ ਇਕ ਦਾ ਆਪਣਾ ਸੁਆਦ ਹੈ।]] == ਵਿਭਾਗ == ਕ਼ਜ਼ਾਕ਼ਿਸਤਾਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਕੁਲ 14 ਪ੍ਰਾਂਤ ਹਨ। ਇਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੇ ਟੀਕੇ ਇਸ ਪ੍ਰਕਾਰ ਹਨ : * [[ਅਸਤਾਨਾ]] * [[ਅਕਤੋਬੇ]] * [[ਅਲਮਾਟੀ]] * [[ਅਸਤਾਨਾ]] * [[ਅਤੀਰੌ]] * [[ਬੈਕੋਨੁਰ]] * [[ਪੂਰਵੀ ਕਜ਼ਾਖ਼ਿਸਤਾਨ|ਪੂਰਵੀ ਕ਼ਜ਼ਾਕ਼ਿਸਤਾਨ]] * [[ਕਾਰਾਗੰਡੀ]] * [[ਕੋਸਤਾਨਏ]] * [[ਕਿਜਿਲੋਰਡਾ]] * [[ਮਾਂਗਿਸਤੌ]] * [[ਉੱਤਰੀ ਕਜ਼ਾਖ਼ਿਸਤਾਨ ਸੂਬਾ|ਉੱਤਰੀ ਕ਼ਜ਼ਾਕ਼ਿਸਤਾਨ]] * [[ਪਾਵਲੋਦਰ]] * [[ਦੱਖਣੀ ਕਜ਼ਾਖ਼ਸਤਾਨ|ਦੱਖਣੀ ਕ਼ਜ਼ਾਕ਼ਿਸਤਾਨ]] * [[ਪੱਛਮੀ ਕਜ਼ਾਖ਼ਸਤਾਨ|ਪੱਛਮੀ ਕ਼ਜ਼ਾਕ਼ਿਸਤਾਨ]] * [[ਜਹਾਂਬਿਲ]] {{ਯੂਰਪ ਦੇ ਦੇਸ਼}} [[ਸ਼੍ਰੇਣੀ:ਕਜਾਖਸਤਾਨ]] [[ਸ਼੍ਰੇਣੀ:ਕੇਂਦਰੀ ਏਸ਼ੀਆਈ ਦੇਸ਼]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p>ਇਸ ਸਫ਼ੇ ’ਤੇ ਵਰਤੇ ਗਏ ਫ਼ਰਮੇ: </p></div><ul> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Country_data_Azerbaijan" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Azerbaijan">ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Azerbaijan</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Country_data_Azerbaijan&action=edit" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Azerbaijan">ਸੋਧੋ</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Country_data_Denmark" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Country data 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