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Seymour Kneitel - Wikipedia

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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="cdx-message cdx-message--block cdx-message--warning"><span class="cdx-message__icon"></span><div class="cdx-message__content">The printable version is no longer supported and may have rendering errors. Please update your browser bookmarks and please use the default browser print function instead.</div></div><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American animator (1908–1964)</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Seymour Kneitel</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1908-03-16</span>)</span>March 16, 1908<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">July 30, 1964<span style="display:none">(1964-07-30)</span> (aged&#160;56)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace">New York City, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;">Ruth Fleischer</div>&#32;<div style="display:inline-block;">&#8203;</div>&#40;<abbr title="married">m.</abbr>&#160;1931&#41;<wbr />&#8203;</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relatives</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Max_Fleischer" title="Max Fleischer">Max Fleischer</a> (father-in-law)<br /> <a href="/wiki/Lou_Fleischer" title="Lou Fleischer">Lou Fleischer</a> (uncle-in-law)<br /> <a href="/wiki/Dave_Fleischer" title="Dave Fleischer">Dave Fleischer</a> (uncle-in-law)<br /><a href="/wiki/Richard_Fleischer" title="Richard Fleischer">Richard Fleischer</a> (brother-in-law) <br /> Abner Kneitel (cousin)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Seymour Kneitel</b> (March 16, 1908 – July 30, 1964) was an American <a href="/wiki/Animator" title="Animator">animator</a>, best known for his work with <a href="/wiki/Fleischer_Studios" title="Fleischer Studios">Fleischer Studios</a> and its successor, <a href="/wiki/Famous_Studios" title="Famous Studios">Famous Studios</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_years">Early years</h2></div> <p>Kneitel was born in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> where he graduated from P.S. 10 in <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a> and attended the High School of Commerce, taking commercial art courses. He also took evening classes at the <a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Design" title="National Academy of Design">National Academy of Design</a>. His father died when Kneitel was still in high school, and he needed work to provide support for his mother and sister.<sup id="cite_ref-Fleischer_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fleischer-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>He was able to attend an annex of Commerce HS and work after school and Saturdays for Bray Studios, coloring drawings for <a href="/wiki/Colonel_Heeza_Liar" title="Colonel Heeza Liar">Colonel Heeza Liar</a> cartoons. On graduation, he was able to find employment with a small company, L.F. Cornwell, producers of a series called Ebinizer Ebony, which were being made in a now-defunct color process known as Kelly Color. He began as an office boy and within a year was one of three animators. From 1925 to 1927, he worked as an <a href="/wiki/Inbetweening" title="Inbetweening">inbetweener</a> at Max Fleischer's "<a href="/wiki/Out_of_the_Inkwell" title="Out of the Inkwell">Out of the Inkwell</a>" Studio, and was there for two years when he was offered a position at <a href="/wiki/Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer" title="Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer">Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer</a> studios in California as a junior writer.<sup id="cite_ref-Fleischer_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fleischer-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kneitel spent six months at MGM writing sub-titles for silent pictures, but was dismissed when sound pictures arrived. Heading back East he worked briefly for an outfit that produced cartoons based on the popular Joe Jinks comic strips (the cartoons never were seen publicly). In 1928 he worked for six months at Loucks and Norling on industrial films and the <i><a href="/wiki/Mutt_and_Jeff" title="Mutt and Jeff">Mutt and Jeff</a></i> series.<sup id="cite_ref-Fleischer_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fleischer-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fleischer_Studios">Fleischer Studios</h2></div> <p>In 1928, Kneitel returned to Fleischer Studios as an inbetweener, staying there for fourteen years (1928–1942), He was there only about six months when he became an animator, and a year later became a head animator. During his time there he provided animation for many films, including the <a href="/wiki/Betty_Boop" title="Betty Boop">Betty Boop</a> and <a href="/wiki/Popeye_the_Sailor" class="mw-redirect" title="Popeye the Sailor">Popeye the Sailor</a> series, <i>Talkartoons</i>, <i>Screen Songs</i> (with the famous "<a href="/wiki/Bouncing_ball_(music)" title="Bouncing ball (music)">bouncing ball</a>"), and the studio's first feature-length film, <i><a href="/wiki/Gulliver%27s_Travels_(1939_film)" title="Gulliver&#39;s Travels (1939 film)">Gulliver's Travels</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Fleischer_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fleischer-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In early 1939, Kneitel suffered a heart attack, and would be absent from the studio until late 1940. Kneitel returned just when Fleischer obtained the right to animate Superman. Kneitel wrote several Superman episodes with <a href="/wiki/Isadore_Sparber" title="Isadore Sparber">Isadore (Izzy) Sparber</a>, and directed one short, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Mechanical_Monsters" title="The Mechanical Monsters">The Mechanical Monsters</a></i> (1941). </p><p>In January 1942, the Fleischer brothers were forced to resign from the studio they had created; they had borrowed money from Paramount between 1938 and 1941 to finance their expanded Miami facilities and two feature films. After the failure of their second feature, <i><a href="/wiki/Mister_Bug_Goes_to_Town" class="mw-redirect" title="Mister Bug Goes to Town">Mister Bug Goes to Town</a></i>, the studio called in their loans, effectively foreclosing the studio. The successor studio was re-formed by Kneitel, Sam Buchwald and <a href="/wiki/Isadore_Sparber" title="Isadore Sparber">Isadore Sparber</a> and renamed it <a href="/wiki/Famous_Studios" title="Famous Studios">Famous Studios</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-paramount_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-paramount-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Famous_Studios">Famous Studios</h2></div> <p>Kneitel, Buchwald and Sparber ran Famous Studios for 11 years (1942–1953), after which Paramount Pictures subsidized the studio, and Kneitel was employed as director of production. Kneitel himself had become one of the most prolific directors of the <i>Popeye</i> shorts and also directed many of the <i><a href="/wiki/Casper_the_Friendly_Ghost" title="Casper the Friendly Ghost">Casper the Friendly Ghost</a></i> shorts. Famous Studios also created a series called <i>Noveltoons</i> that included the three popular series; <i>Casper the Friendly Ghost</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Herman_and_Katnip" title="Herman and Katnip">Herman and Katnip</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Baby_Huey" title="Baby Huey">Baby Huey</a></i>. He produced cartoons until the day he died.<sup id="cite_ref-paramount_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-paramount-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Obituary_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Obituary-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Popeye_the_Sailor_TV_series"><i>Popeye the Sailor</i> TV series</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Popeye_the_Sailor_(1960s_TV_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Popeye the Sailor (1960s TV series)">Popeye the Sailor (1960s TV series)</a></div> <p>In the summer of 1957, Paramount ceased production of theatrical Popeye shorts. <a href="/wiki/King_Features_Syndicate" title="King Features Syndicate">King Features Syndicate</a>, aware of the high ratings that the Popeye shorts had earned on television, commissioned a new series of Popeye shorts for <a href="/wiki/Broadcast_syndication" title="Broadcast syndication">syndication</a> in 1960. Kneitel, head of the Paramount Cartoon Studios (renamed from Famous Studios in 1956), supervised one of four animation units assigned to this project. Due to the usage of <a href="/wiki/Limited_animation" title="Limited animation">limited animation</a>, the quality of these films is inferior to those produced by the Fleischer and Famous Studios. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2></div> <p>Kneitel was married to Ruth Fleischer, becoming <a href="/wiki/Max_Fleischer" title="Max Fleischer">Max Fleischer</a>'s son-in-law, <a href="/wiki/Dave_Fleischer" title="Dave Fleischer">Dave Fleischer</a>’s nephew-in-law, and director <a href="/wiki/Richard_Fleischer" title="Richard Fleischer">Richard Fleischer</a>'s brother-in-law. He was also the nephew of musician <a href="/wiki/Sammy_Timberg" title="Sammy Timberg">Sammy Timberg</a>, who wrote many of the scores for Fleischer's cartoons. Kneitel also had a cousin Abner Kneitel, who was the animator and assistant animator for Fleischers and Famous from 1935 to 1944. Abner was often credited as "Abner Matthews" in cartoons he worked on alongside Seymour.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>His son, Tom Fleischer-Kneitel, an avid <a href="/wiki/Amateur_radio" title="Amateur radio">amateur radio</a> operator (License K2AES), was the founding editor of <i><a href="/wiki/Popular_Communications" title="Popular Communications">Popular Communications</a></i> magazine, and died on August 22, 2008, at the age of 75.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His daughter, Virginia, headed a design and exhibition office for the <a href="/wiki/Smithsonian_Institution" title="Smithsonian Institution">Smithsonian Institution</a>. Seymour's youngest son, Kenneth, a major collector of vintage material, established and ran the store 'Fandango' in New York City. Kenneth also designed and published many books, and worked several years for <a href="/wiki/Peter_Max" title="Peter Max">Peter Max</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death">Death</h2></div> <p>Kneitel developed heart problems early in life; he died of a heart attack on July 30, 1964, at the age of 56. Three years later, Paramount shut down the animation studio. Kneitel's last cartoon credit was <i>Space Kid</i> (1966).<sup id="cite_ref-Obituary_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Obituary-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Fleischer-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fleischer_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fleischer_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fleischer_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fleischer_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFPointer2017" class="citation book cs1">Pointer, Ray (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=llwnDwAAQBAJ&amp;q=%22Seymour+Kneitel%22&amp;pg=PP1"><i>The Art and Inventions of Max Fleischer: American Animation Pioneer</i></a>. pp.&#160;137–138. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781476663678" title="Special:BookSources/9781476663678"><bdi>9781476663678</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Art+and+Inventions+of+Max+Fleischer%3A+American+Animation+Pioneer&amp;rft.pages=137-138&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.isbn=9781476663678&amp;rft.aulast=Pointer&amp;rft.aufirst=Ray&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DllwnDwAAQBAJ%26q%3D%2522Seymour%2BKneitel%2522%26pg%3DPP1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeymour+Kneitel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-paramount-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-paramount_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-paramount_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeck2013" class="citation web cs1">Beck, Jerry (February 20, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cartoonresearch.com/index.php/paramount-cartoons/">"Paramount Cartoons"</a>. <i>Cartoon Research</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 11,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Cartoon+Research&amp;rft.atitle=Paramount+Cartoons&amp;rft.date=2013-02-20&amp;rft.aulast=Beck&amp;rft.aufirst=Jerry&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcartoonresearch.com%2Findex.php%2Fparamount-cartoons%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeymour+Kneitel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Obituary-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Obituary_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Obituary_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cartoonresearch.com/index.php/paramount-cartoons-1963-64/">"Paramount Cartoons 1963-64"</a>. <i>Cartoon Research</i>. November 2, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 11,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Cartoon+Research&amp;rft.atitle=Paramount+Cartoons+1963-64&amp;rft.date=2015-11-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcartoonresearch.com%2Findex.php%2Fparamount-cartoons-1963-64%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeymour+Kneitel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJaques2009" class="citation web cs1">Jaques, Bob (December 31, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://popeyeanimators.blogspot.com/2009/12/abner-matthews-abner-kneitel.html">"Popeye Cartoons (formerly Popeye Animators): Abner Matthews = Abner Kneitel??"</a>. <i>Popeye Cartoons (formerly Popeye Animators)</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 3,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Popeye+Cartoons+%28formerly+Popeye+Animators%29&amp;rft.atitle=Popeye+Cartoons+%28formerly+Popeye+Animators%29%3A+Abner+Matthews+%3D+Abner+Kneitel%3F%3F&amp;rft.date=2009-12-31&amp;rft.aulast=Jaques&amp;rft.aufirst=Bob&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpopeyeanimators.blogspot.com%2F2009%2F12%2Fabner-matthews-abner-kneitel.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeymour+Kneitel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arrl.org/news/prolific-author-tom-kneitel-w4xaa-sk">"Prolific Author Tom Kneitel, W4XAA SK"</a>. <i>ARRL</i>. August 25, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 11,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ARRL&amp;rft.atitle=Prolific+Author+Tom+Kneitel%2C+W4XAA+SK&amp;rft.date=2008-08-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arrl.org%2Fnews%2Fprolific-author-tom-kneitel-w4xaa-sk&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeymour+Kneitel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeck2015" class="citation web cs1">Beck, Jerry (November 16, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cartoonresearch.com/index.php/paramount-cartoons-1965-1966/">"Paramount Cartoons 1965-1966"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 24,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Paramount+Cartoons+1965-1966&amp;rft.date=2015-11-16&amp;rft.aulast=Beck&amp;rft.aufirst=Jerry&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcartoonresearch.com%2Findex.php%2Fparamount-cartoons-1965-1966%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeymour+Kneitel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0460667/">Seymour Kneitel</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output 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style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1105846261">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n85248143">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb13979085z">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb13979085z">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&amp;authority_id=XX1795474">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p121554287">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058522823206706">Catalonia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/243816243">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Fleischer_Studios" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Fleischer_Studios" title="Template:Fleischer Studios"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Fleischer_Studios" title="Template talk:Fleischer Studios"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Fleischer_Studios" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Fleischer Studios"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Fleischer_Studios" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Fleischer_Studios" title="Fleischer Studios">Fleischer Studios</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Max_Fleischer" title="Max Fleischer">Max Fleischer</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Fleischer" title="Dave Fleischer">Dave Fleischer</a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Theatrical<br />shorts series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Out_of_the_Inkwell" title="Out of the Inkwell">Out of the Inkwell</a></i> (1918–1926)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Out_of_the_Inkwell" title="Out of the Inkwell">Inkwell Imps</a></i> (1927–1929)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Song_Car-Tunes" title="Song Car-Tunes">Song Car-Tunes</a></i> (1924–1926)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Screen_Songs" title="Screen Songs">Screen Songs</a></i> (1929–1938)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Talkartoons" title="Talkartoons">Talkartoons</a></i> (1929–1932)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Betty_Boop" title="Betty Boop">Betty Boop</a></i> (1932–1939)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Popeye_the_Sailor_(film_series)" title="Popeye the Sailor (film series)">Popeye the Sailor</a></i> (1933–1942, <a href="/wiki/Popeye_the_Sailor_filmography_(Fleischer_Studios)" title="Popeye the Sailor filmography (Fleischer Studios)">list of shorts</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Color_Classics" title="Color Classics">Color Classics</a></i> (1934–1941)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hunky_and_Spunky" title="Hunky and Spunky">Hunky and Spunky</a></i> (1938–1941)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Animated_Antics" title="Animated Antics">Animated Antics</a></i> (1939–1941)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stone_Age_Cartoons" title="Stone Age Cartoons">Stone Age</a></i> (1940)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gabby_(film_series)" title="Gabby (film series)">Gabby</a></i> (1940–1941)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Superman_(1940s_animated_film_series)" title="Superman (1940s animated film series)">Superman</a></i> (1941–1942)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">One-shot shorts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Einstein_Theory_of_Relativity" title="The Einstein Theory of Relativity">The Einstein Theory of Relativity</a></i> (1923)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Raggedy_Ann_and_Raggedy_Andy_(1941_film)" title="Raggedy Ann and Raggedy Andy (1941 film)">Raggedy Ann and Raggedy Andy</a></i> (1941)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Feature films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Gulliver%27s_Travels_(1939_film)" title="Gulliver&#39;s Travels (1939 film)">Gulliver's Travels</a></i> (1939)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mr._Bug_Goes_to_Town" title="Mr. Bug Goes to Town">Mr. Bug Goes to Town</a></i> (1941)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Alexander" title="Joan Alexander">Joan Alexander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackson_Beck" title="Jackson Beck">Jackson Beck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Barry_(actor)" title="Dave Barry (actor)">Dave Barry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bentley_(animator)" title="Robert Bentley (animator)">Robert Bentley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willard_Bowsky" title="Willard Bowsky">Willard Bowsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bud_Collyer" title="Bud Collyer">Bud Collyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinto_Colvig" title="Pinto Colvig">Pinto Colvig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Costello_(actor)" title="Billy Costello (actor)">William Costello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roland_Crandall" title="Roland Crandall">Roland Crandall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Culhane" class="mw-redirect" title="James Culhane">James Culhane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Figlozzi" title="Don Figlozzi">Don Figlozzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lou_Fleischer" title="Lou Fleischer">Lou Fleischer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Foster" title="Warren Foster">Warren Foster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Gordon_(animator)" title="Dan Gordon (animator)">Dan Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margie_Hines" title="Margie Hines">Margie Hines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cal_Howard" title="Cal Howard">Cal Howard</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Seymour Kneitel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Mercer" title="Jack Mercer">Jack Mercer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grim_Natwick" title="Grim Natwick">Grim Natwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Oriolo" title="Joe Oriolo">Joe Oriolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Palmer_(animator)" title="Tom Palmer (animator)">Tom Palmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Pennell" title="William Pennell">William Pennell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tedd_Pierce" title="Tedd Pierce">Tedd Pierce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonnie_Poe" title="Bonnie Poe">Bonnie Poe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mae_Questel" title="Mae Questel">Mae Questel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Ann_Little" title="Little Ann Little">Ann Rothschild</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Sears" title="Ted Sears">Ted Sears</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hal_Seeger" title="Hal Seeger">Hal Seeger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmond_Seward" title="Edmond Seward">Edmond Seward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winston_Sharples" title="Winston Sharples">Winston Sharples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isadore_Sparber" title="Isadore Sparber">Isadore Sparber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Tendlar" title="David Tendlar">David Tendlar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustaf_Tenggren" title="Gustaf Tenggren">Gustaf Tenggren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sammy_Timberg" title="Sammy Timberg">Sammy Timberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Vernick" title="Edith Vernick">Edith Vernick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myron_Waldman" title="Myron Waldman">Myron Waldman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gus_Wickie" title="Gus Wickie">Gus Wickie</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1937_Fleischer_Studios_strike" title="1937 Fleischer Studios strike">1937 Fleischer Studios strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bray_Productions" title="Bray Productions">Bray Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Famous_Studios" title="Famous Studios">Famous Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Pictures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐7556f8b5dd‐r2kx8 Cached time: 20241123070202 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.558 seconds Real time usage: 0.725 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2720/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 35752/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2921/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 22/100 Expensive parser function count: 5/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 39661/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.322/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7476065/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time 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