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Либретто - Википедия

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id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Мазмуну</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">каптал тилкесине жылдыруу</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">жашыруу</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Башына кайтуу</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Колдонулган_адабияттар" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Колдонулган_адабияттар"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Колдонулган адабияттар</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Колдонулган_адабияттар-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Мазмуну" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Мазмунду жашыруу/көрсөтүү" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Мазмунду жашыруу/көрсөтүү</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Либретто</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Башка тилдеги макалага өтүү. 61 тилде жеткиликтүү" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-61" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">61 тил</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libretto" title="Libretto – немисче (Швейцария)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Libretto" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="немисче (Швейцария)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%88" title="ليبريتو – арабча" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ليبريتو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libretto" title="Libretto – азербайжанча" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Libretto" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайжанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libretto" title="Libretto – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Libretto" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libreto" title="Libreto – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Libreto" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Лібрэта – беларусча" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Лібрэта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Либрето – болгарча" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Либрето" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llibret" title="Llibret – каталончо" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llibret" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libreto" title="Libreto – чехче" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Libreto" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чехче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libreto" title="Libreto – уелшче" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Libreto" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="уелшче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libretto" title="Libretto – датча" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Libretto" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libretto" title="Libretto – немисче" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Libretto" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B9%CE%BC%CF%80%CF%81%CE%AD%CF%84%CE%BF" title="Λιμπρέτο – грекче" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λιμπρέτο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грекче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libretto" title="Libretto – англисче" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Libretto" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libreto" title="Libreto – эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Libreto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libreto" title="Libreto – испанча" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Libreto" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libreto" title="Libreto – эстончо" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Libreto" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libreto" title="Libreto – баскча" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Libreto" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88" title="لیبرتو – фарсча" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لیبرتو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="фарсча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libretto" title="Libretto – финче" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Libretto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livret_(musique)" title="Livret (musique) – французча" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Livret (musique)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libretto" title="Libretto – батыш фризче" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Libretto" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="батыш фризче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libreto" title="Libreto – галисияча" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Libreto" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA" title="לברית – ивритче" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לברית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ивритче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libreto" title="Libreto – хорватча" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Libreto" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Librett%C3%B3" title="Librettó – венгерче" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Librettó" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%AB%D5%A2%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%B8" title="Լիբրետո – армянча" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լիբրետո" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libreto" title="Libreto – индонезияча" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Libreto" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libreto" title="Libreto – идочо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Libreto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идочо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B6ngb%C3%B3k" title="Söngbók – исландча" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Söngbók" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libretto" title="Libretto – италиянча" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Libretto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AA%E3%83%96%E3%83%AC%E3%83%83%E3%83%88_(%E9%9F%B3%E6%A5%BD)" title="リブレット (音楽) – жапончо" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="リブレット (音楽)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="жапончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D" title="ლიბრეტო – грузинче" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლიბრეტო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Либретто – казакча" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Либретто" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казакча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EB%B8%8C%EB%A0%88%ED%86%A0" title="리브레토 – корейче" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="리브레토" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%AEbreto" title="Lîbreto – курдча" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Lîbreto" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fabulae_libellus" title="Fabulae libellus – латынча" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Fabulae libellus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латынча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libretto" title="Libretto – люксембургча" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Libretto" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libretas" title="Libretas – литовчо" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Libretas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовчо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Librets" title="Librets – латышча" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Librets" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Либрето – македончо" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Либрето" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libreto" title="Libreto – малайча" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Libreto" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libretto" title="Libretto – голландча" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Libretto" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libretto" title="Libretto – норвежче (нинорск)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Libretto" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежче (нинорск)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libretto" title="Libretto – норвежче (букмал)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Libretto" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежче (букмал)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libretto" title="Libretto – полякча" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Libretto" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полякча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libreto" title="Libreto – португалча" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Libreto" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libret" title="Libret – румынча" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Libret" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Либретто – орусча" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Либретто" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="орусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libreto" title="Libreto – серб-хорват" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Libreto" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="серб-хорват" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libretto" title="Libretto – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Libretto" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libreto" title="Libreto – словакча" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Libreto" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словакча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libreto" title="Libreto – словенче" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Libreto" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Либрето – сербче" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Либрето" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libretto" title="Libretto – шведче" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Libretto" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Либретто – тажикче" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Либретто" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="тажикче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libretto" title="Libretto – түркчө" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Libretto" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="түркчө" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Лібрето – украинче" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Лібрето" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libretto" title="Libretto – өзбекче" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Libretto" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="өзбекче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%8C%E5%89%A7%E5%89%A7%E6%9C%AC" title="歌剧剧本 – &quot;У&quot; диалектинде (Кытай)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="歌剧剧本" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="&quot;У&quot; диалектинде (Кытай)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%8C%E5%8A%87%E5%8A%87%E6%9C%AC" title="歌劇劇本 – кытайча" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="歌劇劇本" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кытайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q131084#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Башка тилдерге шилтемени түзөтүү" class="wbc-editpage">Шилтемелерди түзөтүү</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Аталыш мейкиндиктери"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Барактын мазмунун кароо [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Макала</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%83:%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Барактын мазмунун талкуулоо (мындай барак жок) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Талкуу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" 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class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE"><span>Окуу</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE&amp;veaction=edit" title="Бул баракты түзөтүү [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Түзөтүү</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE&amp;action=edit" title="Барактын кодун түзөтүү [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Булагын түзөтүү</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE&amp;action=history" title="Барактын тарыхы [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Тарыхын кароо</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" 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data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Куралдар</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">каптал тилкесине жылдыруу</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">жашыруу</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Аракеттер </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE"><span>Окуу</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE&amp;veaction=edit" title="Бул баракты түзөтүү [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Түзөтүү</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE&amp;action=edit" title="Барактын кодун түзөтүү [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Булагын түзөтүү</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE&amp;action=history"><span>Тарыхын кароо</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Жалпы </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:WhatLinksHere/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Ушул жерге шилтемеленген бардык уики барактардын тизмеси [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Жетелеме шилтемелер</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:RecentChangesLinked/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE" rel="nofollow" title="Бул барактан шилтеме берилген барактардагы соңку өзгөрүүлөр [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Байланыштуу өзгөрүүлөр</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ky" title="Файлдарды жүктөө [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Файл жүктөө</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:SpecialPages" title="Кызматтык барактардын жалпы тизмеги [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Атайын барактар</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF форматында жүктөп алуу</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE&amp;printable=yes" title="Бул барактын басма түрү [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Басып чыгаруу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Башка долбоорлордо </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Librettos" hreflang="en"><span>Викиказына</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q131084" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Викимаалымат элементи</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Көрүнүш"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Көрүнүш</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">каптал тилкесине жылдыруу</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">жашыруу</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедия дан</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ky" dir="ltr"><p><b>Либретто</b> (итал. libretto, сөзмө-сөз – китепче) – 1) көркөм адабиятта сахна үчүн жазылган опералык чыгармалардын көркөм тексти. Либретто адатта <a href="/wiki/%D0%AB%D1%80" title="Ыр">ыр</a> түрүндө жазылат. Кыргыздын <a href="/wiki/%E2%80%9C%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B7%E2%80%9D_(%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0)" title="“Алтын кыз” (драма)">«Алтын кыз»</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%BA%D3%A9%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2" title="Жоомарт Бөкөнбаев">Ж. Бөкөнбаев</a>), <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ажал ордуна">«Ажал ордуна»</a> (Ж. Турусбеков), <a href="/wiki/%C2%AB%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%C2%BB" title="«Токтогул»">«Токтогул»</a> (Ж. Бөкөнбаев, К. Маликов), <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D1%87%D2%AF%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA_(%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Айчүрөк (опера)">«Айчүрөк»</a> (Ж. Бөкөнбаев, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A._%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="К. Маликов (мындай барак жок)">К. Маликов</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%96%D1%83%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BF" title="Турусбеков Жусуп">Ж. Турусбеков</a>) операларынын либреттосун профессионал акындар жазышкан; 2) музыкада музыкалык-драманын (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Опера">опера</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Оперетта">оперетта</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Кантата">кантата</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Оратория">оратория</a>, кыска балет баяндамасы либретто деп аталган) диалогдуу көркөм тексти; 3) балеттин адабий сценарийи; 4) операнын, опереттанын, балеттин, драманын, кинонун кыскача сюжетин баяндаган өзүнчө китепче, баракча, театрдык прогpамма. 17-кылымдын акырынан операнын либреттосу көрүүчүлөргө китепче катары чыгарылып турган. 18-кылымдын ортосуна чейин либреттонун композициясы типтүү схема боюнча жазылса, 19-кылымдан адабий-драматургияга шыгы бар, көрүнүктүү композиторлор операларына өздөрү либретто жаза башташкан (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93._%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Г. Берлиоз (мындай барак жок)">Г. Берлиоз</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Мусоргский Модест Петрович">М. П. Мусоргский</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2" title="Сергей Прокофьев">С. С. Прокофьев</a> жана башка) Кээде балеттик (мисалы, <a href="/wiki/%C2%AB%D0%A7%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%C2%BB" title="«Чолпон»">«Чолпон»</a> балети) чыгармалардын тексттерин да либретто деп аташат. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Колдонулган_адабияттар"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.B4.D0.BE.D0.BD.D1.83.D0.BB.D0.B3.D0.B0.D0.BD_.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.B0.D0.B1.D0.B8.D1.8F.D1.82.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80"></span>Колдонулган адабияттар</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="«Колдонулган адабияттар‎» бөлүмүн түзөтүү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Колдонулган адабияттар"><span>булагын түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>“<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кыргызстан">Кыргызстан</a>”. Улуттук энциклопедия: 5-том. Башкы ред. Асанов Ү. А., Б.: "Кыргыз энциклопедиясы" башкы редакциясы, 2014. ISBN 978—9967—14-111-7</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐59856bd7d8‐pvvvw Cached time: 20241119191419 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.008 seconds Real time usage: 0.012 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 19/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 2/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key kywiki:pcache:19227:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241119191419 and revision id 465587. 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