JPM | Section Clinical Medicine, Cell, and Organism Physiology

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" xmlns:og="http://ogp.me/ns#" xmlns:fb="https://www.facebook.com/2008/fbml"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1"> <meta content="mdpi" name="sso-service" /> <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" name="viewport" /> <title>JPM | Section Clinical Medicine, Cell, and Organism Physiology</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/assets/css/font-awesome.min.css?eb190a3a77e5e1ee?1740490774"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/assets/css/jquery.multiselect.css?f56c135cbf4d1483?1740490774"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/assets/css/chosen.min.css?d7ca5ca9441ef9e1?1740490774"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/assets/css/main2.css?53f2584328279bf5?1740490774"> <link rel="mask-icon" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/img/mask-icon-128.svg?c1c7eca266cd7013?1740490774" color="#4f5671"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/icon/apple-touch-icon-180x180.png?1740490774"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/icon/apple-touch-icon-152x152.png?1740490774"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/icon/apple-touch-icon-144x144.png?1740490774"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/icon/apple-touch-icon-120x120.png?1740490774"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/icon/apple-touch-icon-114x114.png?1740490774"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/icon/apple-touch-icon-76x76.png?1740490774"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/icon/apple-touch-icon-72x72.png?1740490774"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="57x57" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/icon/apple-touch-icon-57x57.png?1740490774"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/icon/apple-touch-icon-57x57.png?1740490774"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/icon/apple-touch-icon-57x57.png?1740490774"> <link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"> <meta name="application-name" content=" "/> <link rel="apple-touch-startup-image" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/img/journals/jpm-logo-sq.png?0a63989a4c4c964c"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/img/journals/jpm-logo-sq.png?0a63989a4c4c964c"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/img/journals/jpm-logo-sq.png?0a63989a4c4c964c"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/img/journals/jpm-logo-sq.png?0a63989a4c4c964c"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="96x96" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/img/journals/jpm-logo-sq.png?0a63989a4c4c964c"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/img/journals/jpm-logo-sq.png?0a63989a4c4c964c"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="192x192" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/img/journals/jpm-logo-sq.png?0a63989a4c4c964c"> <meta name="title" content="Journal of Personalized Medicine"> <meta name="description" content="Journal of Personalized Medicine, an international, peer-reviewed Open Access journal." /> <link rel="image_src" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/img/journals/jpm-logo.png?0a63989a4c4c964c" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Journal of Personalized Medicine" /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.mdpi.com/journal/jpm/sections/clinical_medicine_cell_organism_physiology" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Journal of Personalized Medicine, an international, peer-reviewed Open Access journal." /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/img/journals/jpm-logo-social.png?0a63989a4c4c964c" /> <style> h2, #abstract .related_suggestion_title { } .batch_articles a { color: #000; } a, .batch_articles .authors a, a:focus, a:hover, a:active, .batch_articles a:focus, .batch_articles a:hover, li.side-menu-li a { } span.label a { color: #fff; } #main-content a.title-link:hover, #main-content a.title-link:focus, #main-content div.generic-item a.title-link:hover, #main-content div.generic-item a.title-link:focus { } #main-content #middle-column .generic-item.article-item a.title-link:hover, #main-content #middle-column .generic-item.article-item a.title-link:focus { } .art-authors a.toEncode { color: #333; font-weight: 700; } #main-content #middle-column ul li::before { } .accordion-navigation.active a.accordion__title, .accordion-navigation.active a.accordion__title::after { } .accordion-navigation li:hover::before, .accordion-navigation li:hover a, .accordion-navigation li:focus a { } .relative-size-container .relative-size-image .relative-size { } .middle-column__help__fixed a:hover i, } input[type="checkbox"]:checked:after { } input[type="checkbox"]:not(:disabled):hover:before { } #main-content .bolded-text { } #main-content .hypothesis-count-container { } #main-content .hypothesis-count-container:before { } .full-size-menu ul li.menu-item .dropdown-wrapper { } .full-size-menu ul li.menu-item > a.open::after { } #title-story .title-story-orbit .orbit-caption { #background: url('/img/design/000000_background.png') !important; background: url('/img/design/ffffff_background.png') !important; color: rgb(51, 51, 51) !important; } #main-content .content__container__orbit { background-color: #000 !important; } #main-content .content__container__journal { color: #fff; } .html-article-menu .row span { } .html-article-menu .row span.active { } .accordion-navigation__journal .side-menu-li.active::before, .accordion-navigation__journal .side-menu-li.active a { color: rgba(0,95,84,0.75) !important; font-weight: 700; } .accordion-navigation__journal .side-menu-li:hover::before , .accordion-navigation__journal .side-menu-li:hover a { color: rgba(0,95,84,0.75) !important; } .side-menu-ul li.active a, .side-menu-ul li.active, .side-menu-ul li.active::before { color: rgba(0,95,84,0.75) !important; } .side-menu-ul li.active a { } .result-selected, .active-result.highlighted, .active-result:hover, .result-selected, .active-result.highlighted, .active-result:focus { } .search-container.search-container__default-scheme { } nav.tab-bar .open-small-search.active:after { } .search-container.search-container__default-scheme .custom-accordion-for-small-screen-link::after { color: #fff; } @media only screen and (max-width: 50em) { #main-content .content__container.journal-info { color: #fff; } #main-content .content__container.journal-info a { color: #fff; } } .button.button--color { } .button.button--color:hover, .button.button--color:focus { } .button.button--color-journal { position: relative; background-color: rgba(0,95,84,0.75); border-color: #fff; color: #fff !important; } .button.button--color-journal:hover::before { content: ''; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; height: 100%; width: 100%; background-color: #ffffff; opacity: 0.2; } .button.button--color-journal:visited, .button.button--color-journal:hover, .button.button--color-journal:focus { background-color: rgba(0,95,84,0.75); border-color: #fff; color: #fff !important; } .button.button--color path { } .button.button--color:hover path { fill: #fff; } #main-content #search-refinements .ui-slider-horizontal .ui-slider-range { } .breadcrumb__element:last-of-type a { } #main-header { } #full-size-menu .top-bar, #full-size-menu li.menu-item span.user-email { } .top-bar-section li:not(.has-form) a:not(.button) { } #full-size-menu li.menu-item .dropdown-wrapper li a:hover { } #full-size-menu li.menu-item a:hover, #full-size-menu li.menu.item a:focus, nav.tab-bar a:hover { } #full-size-menu li.menu.item a:active, #full-size-menu li.menu.item a.active { } #full-size-menu li.menu-item a.open-mega-menu.active, #full-size-menu li.menu-item div.mega-menu, a.open-mega-menu.active { } #full-size-menu li.menu-item div.mega-menu li, #full-size-menu li.menu-item div.mega-menu a { border-color: #9a9a9a; } div.type-section h2 { font-size: 20px; line-height: 26px; font-weight: 300; } div.type-section h3 { margin-left: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-weight: 300; } .journal-tabs .tab-title.active a { } </style> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="MDPI Publishing - Latest articles" href="https://www.mdpi.com/rss"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="MDPI Publishing - JPM - Latest Articles" href="/rss/journal/jpm"> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="PxTlsg7z2S00aHroktQd57fxygEjMiNHydKn3txhvwY"> <meta name="facebook-domain-verification" content="mcoq8dtq6sb2hf7z29j8w515jjoof7" /> <script id="usercentrics-cmp" src="https://web.cmp.usercentrics.eu/ui/loader.js" data-ruleset-id="PbAnaGk92sB5Cc" async></script>  <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag() { dataLayer.push(arguments); } gtag('consent', 'default', { 'ad_user_data': 'denied', 'ad_personalization': 'denied', 'ad_storage': 'denied', 'analytics_storage': 'denied', 'wait_for_update': 500, }); dataLayer.push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(), 'event': 'gtm.js'}); </script> <script> (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-WPK7SW5'); </script> </head> <body> <div id="menuModal" class="reveal-modal reveal-modal-new reveal-modal-menu" aria-hidden="true" data-reveal role="dialog"> <div class="menu-container"> <div class="UI_NavMenu"> <div class="content__container " > <div class="custom-accordion-for-small-screen-link " > <h2>Journals</h2> </div> <div class="target-item custom-accordion-for-small-screen-content show-for-medium-up"> <div class="menu-container__links"> <div style="width: 100%; float: left;"> <a href="/about/journals">Active Journals</a> <a href="/about/journalfinder">Find a Journal</a> <a href="/about/journals/proposal">Journal Proposal</a> <a href="/about/proceedings">Proceedings Series</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <a href="/topics"> <h2>Topics</h2> </a> <div class="content__container " > <div class="custom-accordion-for-small-screen-link " > <h2>Information</h2> </div> <div class="target-item custom-accordion-for-small-screen-content show-for-medium-up"> <div class="menu-container__links"> <div style="width: 100%; max-width: 200px; float: left;"> <a href="/authors">For Authors</a> <a href="/reviewers">For Reviewers</a> <a href="/editors">For Editors</a> <a href="/librarians">For Librarians</a> <a href="/publishing_services">For Publishers</a> <a href="/societies">For Societies</a> <a href="/conference_organizers">For Conference Organizers</a> </div> <div style="width: 100%; max-width: 250px; float: left;"> <a href="/openaccess">Open Access Policy</a> <a href="/ioap">Institutional Open Access Program</a> <a href="/special_issues_guidelines">Special Issues Guidelines</a> <a href="/editorial_process">Editorial Process</a> <a href="/ethics">Research and Publication Ethics</a> <a href="/apc">Article Processing Charges</a> <a href="/awards">Awards</a> <a href="/testimonials">Testimonials</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <a href="/authors/english"> <h2>Author Services</h2> </a> <div class="content__container " > <div class="custom-accordion-for-small-screen-link " > <h2>Initiatives</h2> </div> <div class="target-item custom-accordion-for-small-screen-content show-for-medium-up"> <div class="menu-container__links"> <div style="width: 100%; float: left;"> <a href="https://sciforum.net" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Sciforum</a> <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/books" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">MDPI Books</a> <a href="https://www.preprints.org" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Preprints.org</a> <a href="https://www.scilit.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Scilit</a> <a href="https://sciprofiles.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">SciProfiles</a> <a href="https://encyclopedia.pub" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Encyclopedia</a> <a href="https://jams.pub" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">JAMS</a> <a href="/about/proceedings">Proceedings Series</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="content__container " > <div class="custom-accordion-for-small-screen-link " > <h2>About</h2> </div> <div class="target-item custom-accordion-for-small-screen-content show-for-medium-up"> <div class="menu-container__links"> <div style="width: 100%; float: left;"> <a href="/about">Overview</a> <a href="/about/contact">Contact</a> <a href="https://careers.mdpi.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Careers</a> <a href="/about/announcements">News</a> <a href="/about/press">Press</a> <a href="http://blog.mdpi.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Blog</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="menu-container__buttons"> <a class="button UA_SignInUpButton" href="/user/login">Sign In / Sign Up</a> </div> </div> </div> <div id="captchaModal" class="reveal-modal reveal-modal-new reveal-modal-new--small" data-reveal aria-label="Captcha" aria-hidden="true" role="dialog"></div> <div id="actionDisabledModal" class="reveal-modal" data-reveal aria-labelledby="actionDisableModalTitle" aria-hidden="true" role="dialog" style="width: 300px;"> <h2 id="actionDisableModalTitle">Notice</h2> <form action="/email/captcha" method="post" id="emailCaptchaForm"> <div class="row"> <div id="js-action-disabled-modal-text" class="small-12 columns"> </div> <div id="js-action-disabled-modal-submit" class="small-12 columns" style="margin-top: 10px; display: none;"> You can make submissions to other journals <a href="https://susy.mdpi.com/user/manuscripts/upload">here</a>. </div> </div> </form> <a class="close-reveal-modal" aria-label="Close"> <i class="material-icons">clear</i> </a> </div> <div id="rssNotificationModal" class="reveal-modal reveal-modal-new" data-reveal aria-labelledby="rssNotificationModalTitle" aria-hidden="true" role="dialog"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 columns"> <h2 id="rssNotificationModalTitle">Notice</h2> <p> You are accessing a machine-readable page. In order to be human-readable, please install an RSS reader. </p> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 columns"> <a class="button button--color js-rss-notification-confirm">Continue</a> <a class="button button--grey" onclick="$(this).closest('.reveal-modal').find('.close-reveal-modal').click(); return false;">Cancel</a> </div> </div> <a class="close-reveal-modal" aria-label="Close"> <i class="material-icons">clear</i> </a> </div> <div id="drop-article-label-openaccess" class="f-dropdown medium" data-dropdown-content aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <p> All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess">https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess</a>. </p> </div> <div id="drop-article-label-feature" class="f-dropdown medium" data-dropdown-content aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <p> Feature papers represent the most advanced research with significant potential for high impact in the field. A Feature Paper should be a substantial original Article that involves several techniques or approaches, provides an outlook for future research directions and describes possible research applications. </p> <p> Feature papers are submitted upon individual invitation or recommendation by the scientific editors and must receive positive feedback from the reviewers. </p> </div> <div id="drop-article-label-choice" class="f-dropdown medium" data-dropdown-content aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <p> Editor鈥檚 Choice articles are based on recommendations by the scientific editors of MDPI journals from around the world. Editors select a small number of articles recently published in the journal that they believe will be particularly interesting to readers, or important in the respective research area. The aim is to provide a snapshot of some of the most exciting work published in the various research areas of the journal. <div style="margin-top: -10px;"> <div id="drop-article-label-choice-journal-link" style="display: none; margin-top: -10px; padding-top: 10px;"> </div> </div> </p> </div> <div id="drop-article-label-resubmission" class="f-dropdown medium" data-dropdown-content aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <p> Original Submission Date Received: <span id="drop-article-label-resubmission-date"></span>. </p> </div> <div id="container"> <noscript> <div id="no-javascript"> You seem to have javascript disabled. Please note that many of the page functionalities won't work as expected without javascript enabled. </div> </noscript> <div class="fixed"> <nav class="tab-bar show-for-medium-down"> <div class="row full-width collapse"> <div class="medium-3 small-4 columns"> <a href="/"> <img class="full-size-menu__mdpi-logo" src="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/img/design/mdpi-pub-logo-black-small1.svg?da3a8dcae975a41c?1740490774" style="width: 64px;" title="MDPI Open Access Journals"> </a> </div> <div class="medium-3 small-4 columns right-aligned"> <div class="show-for-medium-down"> <a href="#" style="display: none;"> <i class="material-icons" onclick="$('#menuModal').foundation('reveal', 'close'); return false;">clear</i> </a> <a class="js-toggle-desktop-layout-link" title="Toggle desktop layout" style="display: none;" href="/toggle_desktop_layout_cookie"> <i class="material-icons">zoom_out_map</i> </a> <a href="#" class="js-open-small-search open-small-search"> <i class="material-icons show-for-small only">search</i> </a> <a title="MDPI main page" class="js-open-menu" data-reveal-id="menuModal" href="#"> <i class="material-icons">menu</i> </a> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <section class="main-section"> <header> <div class="full-size-menu show-for-large-up"> <div class="row full-width"> <div class="large-1 columns"> <a href="/"> <img class="full-size-menu__mdpi-logo" src="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/img/design/mdpi-pub-logo-black-small1.svg?da3a8dcae975a41c?1740490774" title="MDPI Open Access Journals"> </a> </div> <div class="large-8 columns text-right UI_NavMenu"> <ul> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="/about/journals" data-dropdown="journals-dropdown" aria-controls="journals-dropdown" aria-expanded="false" data-options="is_hover: true; hover_timeout: 200">Journals</a> <ul id="journals-dropdown" class="f-dropdown dropdown-wrapper dropdown-wrapper__small" data-dropdown-content aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <li> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 columns"> <ul> <li> <a href="/about/journals"> Active Journals </a> </li> <li> <a href="/about/journalfinder"> Find a Journal </a> </li> <li> <a href="/about/journals/proposal"> Journal Proposal </a> </li> <li> <a href="/about/proceedings"> Proceedings Series </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="/topics">Topics</a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="/authors" data-dropdown="information-dropdown" aria-controls="information-dropdown" aria-expanded="false" data-options="is_hover:true; hover_timeout:200">Information</a> <ul id="information-dropdown" class="f-dropdown dropdown-wrapper" data-dropdown-content aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <li> <div class="row"> <div class="small-5 columns right-border"> <ul> <li> <a href="/authors">For Authors</a> </li> <li> <a href="/reviewers">For Reviewers</a> </li> <li> <a href="/editors">For Editors</a> </li> <li> <a href="/librarians">For Librarians</a> </li> <li> <a href="/publishing_services">For Publishers</a> </li> <li> <a href="/societies">For Societies</a> </li> <li> <a href="/conference_organizers">For Conference Organizers</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-7 columns"> <ul> <li> <a href="/openaccess">Open Access Policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/ioap">Institutional Open Access Program</a> </li> <li> <a href="/special_issues_guidelines">Special Issues Guidelines</a> </li> <li> <a href="/editorial_process">Editorial Process</a> </li> <li> <a href="/ethics">Research and Publication Ethics</a> </li> <li> <a href="/apc">Article Processing Charges</a> </li> <li> <a href="/awards">Awards</a> </li> <li> <a href="/testimonials">Testimonials</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="/authors/english">Author Services</a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="/about/initiatives" data-dropdown="initiatives-dropdown" aria-controls="initiatives-dropdown" aria-expanded="false" data-options="is_hover: true; hover_timeout: 200">Initiatives</a> <ul id="initiatives-dropdown" class="f-dropdown dropdown-wrapper dropdown-wrapper__small" data-dropdown-content aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <li> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 columns"> <ul> <li> <a href="https://sciforum.net" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> Sciforum </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/books" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> MDPI Books </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.preprints.org" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> Preprints.org </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.scilit.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> Scilit </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://sciprofiles.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> SciProfiles </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://encyclopedia.pub" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> Encyclopedia </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://jams.pub" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> JAMS </a> </li> <li> <a href="/about/proceedings"> Proceedings Series </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="/about" data-dropdown="about-dropdown" aria-controls="about-dropdown" aria-expanded="false" data-options="is_hover: true; hover_timeout: 200">About</a> <ul id="about-dropdown" class="f-dropdown dropdown-wrapper dropdown-wrapper__small" data-dropdown-content aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <li> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 columns"> <ul> <li> <a href="/about"> Overview </a> </li> <li> <a href="/about/contact"> Contact </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://careers.mdpi.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> Careers </a> </li> <li> <a href="/about/announcements"> News </a> </li> <li> <a href="/about/press"> Press </a> </li> <li> <a href="http://blog.mdpi.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> Blog </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="large-3 columns text-right full-size-menu__buttons"> <div> <a class="button button--default-inversed UA_SignInUpButton" href="/user/login">Sign In / Sign Up</a> <a class="button button--default js-journal-active-only-link js-journal-active-only-submit-link UC_NavSubmitButton" href=" https://susy.mdpi.com/user/manuscripts/upload?journal=jpm " data-disabledmessage="new submissions are not possible.">Submit</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header-divider"> </div> <div class="search-container hide-for-small-down row search-container__homepage-scheme"> <form id="basic_search" style="background-color: inherit !important;" class="large-12 medium-12 columns " action="/search" method="get"> <div class="row search-container__main-elements"> <div class="large-2 medium-2 small-12 columns text-right1 small-only-text-left"> <div class="show-for-medium-up"> <div class="search-input-label"> </div> </div> <span class="search-container__title">Search<span class="hide-for-medium"> for Articles</span><span class="hide-for-small">:</span></span> </div> <div class="custom-accordion-for-small-screen-content"> <div class="large-2 medium-2 small-6 columns "> <div class=""> <div class="search-input-label">Title / Keyword</div> </div> <input type="text" placeholder="Title / Keyword" id="q" tabindex="1" name="q" value="" /> </div> <div class="large-2 medium-2 small-6 columns "> <div class=""> <div class="search-input-label">Author / Affiliation / Email</div> </div> <input type="text" id="authors" placeholder="Author / Affiliation / Email" tabindex="2" name="authors" value="" /> </div> <div class="large-2 medium-2 small-6 columns "> <div class=""> <div class="search-input-label">Journal</div> </div> <select id="journal" tabindex="3" name="journal" class="chosen-select"> <option value="">All Journals</option> <option value="acoustics" > Acoustics </option> <option value="amh" > Acta Microbiologica Hellenica (AMH) </option> <option value="actuators" > Actuators </option> <option value="adhesives" > Adhesives </option> <option value="admsci" > Administrative Sciences </option> <option value="adolescents" > Adolescents </option> <option value="arm" > Advances in Respiratory Medicine (ARM) </option> <option value="aerobiology" > Aerobiology </option> <option value="aerospace" > Aerospace </option> <option value="agriculture" > Agriculture </option> <option value="agriengineering" > AgriEngineering </option> <option value="agrochemicals" > Agrochemicals </option> <option value="agronomy" > Agronomy </option> <option value="ai" > AI </option> <option value="aisens" > AI Sensors </option> <option value="air" > Air </option> <option value="algorithms" > Algorithms </option> <option value="allergies" > Allergies </option> <option value="alloys" > Alloys </option> <option value="analytica" > Analytica </option> <option value="analytics" > Analytics </option> <option value="anatomia" > Anatomia </option> <option value="anesthres" > Anesthesia Research </option> <option value="animals" > Animals </option> <option value="antibiotics" > Antibiotics </option> <option value="antibodies" > Antibodies </option> <option value="antioxidants" > Antioxidants </option> <option value="applbiosci" > Applied Biosciences </option> <option value="applmech" > Applied Mechanics </option> <option value="applmicrobiol" > Applied Microbiology </option> <option value="applnano" > Applied Nano </option> <option value="applsci" > Applied Sciences </option> <option value="asi" > Applied System Innovation (ASI) </option> <option value="appliedchem" > AppliedChem </option> <option value="appliedmath" > AppliedMath </option> <option value="aquacj" > Aquaculture Journal </option> <option value="architecture" > Architecture </option> <option value="arthropoda" > Arthropoda </option> <option value="arts" > Arts </option> <option value="astronomy" > Astronomy </option> <option value="atmosphere" > Atmosphere </option> <option value="atoms" > Atoms </option> <option value="audiolres" > Audiology Research </option> <option value="automation" > Automation </option> <option value="axioms" > Axioms </option> <option value="bacteria" > Bacteria </option> <option value="batteries" > Batteries </option> <option value="behavsci" > Behavioral Sciences </option> <option value="beverages" > Beverages </option> <option value="BDCC" > Big Data and Cognitive Computing (BDCC) </option> <option value="biochem" > BioChem </option> <option value="bioengineering" > Bioengineering </option> <option value="biologics" > Biologics </option> <option value="biology" > Biology </option> <option value="blsf" > Biology and Life Sciences Forum </option> <option value="biomass" > Biomass </option> <option value="biomechanics" > Biomechanics </option> <option value="biomed" > BioMed </option> <option value="biomedicines" > Biomedicines </option> <option value="biomedinformatics" > BioMedInformatics </option> <option value="biomimetics" > Biomimetics </option> <option value="biomolecules" > Biomolecules </option> <option value="biophysica" > Biophysica </option> <option value="biosensors" > Biosensors </option> <option value="biosphere" > Biosphere </option> <option value="biotech" > BioTech </option> <option value="birds" > Birds </option> <option value="blockchains" > Blockchains </option> <option value="brainsci" > Brain Sciences </option> <option value="buildings" > Buildings </option> <option value="businesses" > Businesses </option> <option value="carbon" > C (Journal of Carbon Research) </option> <option value="cancers" > Cancers </option> <option value="cardiogenetics" > Cardiogenetics </option> <option value="catalysts" > Catalysts </option> <option value="cells" > Cells </option> <option value="ceramics" > Ceramics </option> <option value="challenges" > Challenges </option> <option value="ChemEngineering" > ChemEngineering </option> <option value="chemistry" > Chemistry </option> <option value="chemproc" > Chemistry Proceedings </option> <option value="chemosensors" > Chemosensors </option> <option value="children" > Children </option> <option value="chips" > Chips </option> <option value="civileng" > CivilEng </option> <option value="cleantechnol" > Clean Technologies (Clean Technol.) </option> <option value="climate" > Climate </option> <option value="ctn" > Clinical and Translational Neuroscience (CTN) </option> <option value="clinbioenerg" > Clinical Bioenergetics </option> <option value="clinpract" > Clinics and Practice </option> <option value="clockssleep" > Clocks & Sleep </option> <option value="coasts" > Coasts </option> <option value="coatings" > Coatings </option> <option value="colloids" > Colloids and Interfaces </option> <option value="colorants" > Colorants </option> <option value="commodities" > Commodities </option> <option value="complications" > Complications </option> <option value="compounds" > Compounds </option> <option value="computation" > Computation </option> <option value="csmf" > Computer Sciences & Mathematics Forum </option> <option value="computers" > Computers </option> <option value="condensedmatter" > Condensed Matter </option> <option value="conservation" > Conservation </option> <option value="constrmater" > Construction Materials </option> <option value="cmd" > Corrosion and Materials Degradation (CMD) </option> <option value="cosmetics" > Cosmetics </option> <option value="covid" > COVID </option> <option value="cmtr" > Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction (CMTR) </option> <option value="crops" > Crops </option> <option value="cryo" > Cryo </option> <option value="cryptography" > Cryptography </option> <option value="crystals" > Crystals </option> <option value="cimb" > Current Issues in Molecular Biology (CIMB) </option> <option value="curroncol" > Current Oncology </option> <option value="dairy" > Dairy </option> <option value="data" > Data </option> <option value="dentistry" > Dentistry Journal </option> <option value="dermato" > Dermato </option> <option value="dermatopathology" > Dermatopathology </option> <option value="designs" > Designs </option> <option value="diabetology" > Diabetology </option> <option value="diagnostics" > Diagnostics </option> <option value="dietetics" > Dietetics </option> <option value="digital" > Digital </option> <option value="disabilities" > Disabilities </option> <option value="diseases" > Diseases </option> <option value="diversity" > Diversity </option> <option value="dna" > DNA </option> <option value="drones" > Drones </option> <option value="ddc" > Drugs and Drug Candidates (DDC) </option> <option value="dynamics" > Dynamics </option> <option value="earth" > Earth </option> <option value="ecologies" > Ecologies </option> <option value="econometrics" > Econometrics </option> <option value="economies" > Economies </option> <option value="education" > Education Sciences </option> <option value="electricity" > Electricity </option> <option value="electrochem" > Electrochem </option> <option value="electronicmat" > Electronic Materials </option> <option value="electronics" > Electronics </option> <option value="ecm" > Emergency Care and Medicine </option> <option value="encyclopedia" > Encyclopedia </option> <option value="endocrines" > Endocrines </option> <option value="energies" > Energies </option> <option value="esa" > Energy Storage and Applications (ESA) </option> <option value="eng" > Eng </option> <option value="engproc" > Engineering Proceedings </option> <option value="entropy" > Entropy </option> <option value="eesp" > Environmental and Earth Sciences Proceedings </option> <option value="environments" > Environments </option> <option value="epidemiologia" > Epidemiologia </option> <option value="epigenomes" > Epigenomes </option> <option value="ebj" > European Burn Journal (EBJ) </option> <option value="ejihpe" > European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education (EJIHPE) </option> <option value="fermentation" > Fermentation </option> <option value="fibers" > Fibers </option> <option value="fintech" > FinTech </option> <option value="fire" > Fire </option> <option value="fishes" > Fishes </option> <option value="fluids" > Fluids </option> <option value="foods" > Foods </option> <option value="forecasting" > Forecasting </option> <option value="forensicsci" > Forensic Sciences </option> <option value="forests" > Forests </option> <option value="fossstud" > Fossil Studies </option> <option value="foundations" > Foundations </option> <option value="fractalfract" > Fractal and Fractional (Fractal Fract) </option> <option value="fuels" > Fuels </option> <option value="future" > Future </option> <option value="futureinternet" > Future Internet </option> <option value="futurepharmacol" > Future Pharmacology </option> <option value="futuretransp" > Future Transportation </option> <option value="galaxies" > Galaxies </option> <option value="games" > Games </option> <option value="gases" > Gases </option> <option value="gastroent" > Gastroenterology Insights </option> <option value="gastrointestdisord" > Gastrointestinal Disorders </option> <option value="gastronomy" > Gastronomy </option> <option value="gels" > Gels </option> <option value="genealogy" > Genealogy </option> <option value="genes" > Genes </option> <option value="geographies" > Geographies </option> <option value="geohazards" > GeoHazards </option> <option value="geomatics" > Geomatics </option> <option value="geometry" > Geometry </option> <option value="geosciences" > Geosciences </option> <option value="geotechnics" > Geotechnics </option> <option value="geriatrics" > Geriatrics </option> <option value="glacies" > Glacies </option> <option value="gucdd" > Gout, Urate, and Crystal Deposition Disease (GUCDD) </option> <option value="grasses" > Grasses </option> <option value="greenhealth" > Green Health </option> <option value="hardware" > Hardware </option> <option value="healthcare" > Healthcare </option> <option value="hearts" > Hearts </option> <option value="hemato" > Hemato </option> <option value="hematolrep" > Hematology Reports </option> <option value="heritage" > Heritage </option> <option value="histories" > Histories </option> <option value="horticulturae" > Horticulturae </option> <option value="hospitals" > Hospitals </option> <option value="humanities" > Humanities </option> <option value="humans" > Humans </option> <option value="hydrobiology" > Hydrobiology </option> <option value="hydrogen" > Hydrogen </option> <option value="hydrology" > Hydrology </option> <option value="hygiene" > Hygiene </option> <option value="immuno" > Immuno </option> <option value="idr" > Infectious Disease Reports </option> <option value="informatics" > Informatics </option> <option value="information" > Information </option> <option value="infrastructures" > Infrastructures </option> <option value="inorganics" > Inorganics </option> <option value="insects" > Insects </option> <option value="instruments" > Instruments </option> <option value="iic" > Intelligent Infrastructure and Construction </option> <option value="ijerph" > International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (IJERPH) </option> <option value="ijfs" > International Journal of Financial Studies (IJFS) </option> <option value="ijms" > International Journal of Molecular Sciences (IJMS) </option> <option value="IJNS" > International Journal of Neonatal Screening (IJNS) </option> <option value="ijom" > International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy (IJOM) </option> <option value="ijpb" > International Journal of Plant Biology (IJPB) </option> <option value="ijt" > International Journal of Topology </option> <option value="ijtm" > International Journal of Translational Medicine (IJTM) </option> <option value="ijtpp" > International Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power (IJTPP) </option> <option value="ime" > International Medical Education (IME) </option> <option value="inventions" > Inventions </option> <option value="IoT" > IoT </option> <option value="ijgi" > ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information (IJGI) </option> <option value="J" > J </option> <option value="jal" > Journal of Ageing and Longevity (JAL) </option> <option value="jcdd" > Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease (JCDD) </option> <option value="jcto" > Journal of Clinical & Translational Ophthalmology (JCTO) </option> <option value="jcm" > Journal of Clinical Medicine (JCM) </option> <option value="jcs" > Journal of Composites Science (J. Compos. Sci.) </option> <option value="jcp" > Journal of Cybersecurity and Privacy (JCP) </option> <option value="jdad" > Journal of Dementia and Alzheimer's Disease (JDAD) </option> <option value="jdb" > Journal of Developmental Biology (JDB) </option> <option value="jeta" > Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Analyses (JETA) </option> <option value="jemr" > Journal of Eye Movement Research (JEMR) </option> <option value="jfb" > Journal of Functional Biomaterials (JFB) </option> <option value="jfmk" > Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology (JFMK) </option> <option value="jof" > Journal of Fungi (JoF) </option> <option value="jimaging" > Journal of Imaging (J. Imaging) </option> <option value="jintelligence" > Journal of Intelligence (J. Intell.) </option> <option value="jlpea" > Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications (JLPEA) </option> <option value="jmmp" > Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing (JMMP) </option> <option value="jmse" > Journal of Marine Science and Engineering (JMSE) </option> <option value="jmahp" > Journal of Market Access & Health Policy (JMAHP) </option> <option value="jmms" > Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences (JMMS) </option> <option value="jmp" > Journal of Molecular Pathology (JMP) </option> <option value="jnt" > Journal of Nanotheranostics (JNT) </option> <option value="jne" > Journal of Nuclear Engineering (JNE) </option> <option value="ohbm" > Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, Hearing and Balance Medicine (JOHBM) </option> <option value="jop" > Journal of Parks </option> <option value="jpm" selected='selected'> Journal of Personalized Medicine (JPM) </option> <option value="jpbi" > Journal of Pharmaceutical and BioTech Industry (JPBI) </option> <option value="jor" > Journal of Respiration (JoR) </option> <option value="jrfm" > Journal of Risk and Financial Management (JRFM) </option> <option value="jsan" > Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks (JSAN) </option> <option value="joma" > Journal of the Oman Medical Association (JOMA) </option> <option value="jtaer" > Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research (JTAER) </option> <option value="jvd" > Journal of Vascular Diseases (JVD) </option> <option value="jox" > Journal of Xenobiotics (JoX) </option> <option value="jzbg" > Journal of Zoological and Botanical Gardens (JZBG) </option> <option value="journalmedia" > Journalism and Media </option> <option value="kidneydial" > Kidney and Dialysis </option> <option value="kinasesphosphatases" > Kinases and Phosphatases </option> <option value="knowledge" > Knowledge </option> <option value="labmed" > LabMed </option> <option value="laboratories" > Laboratories </option> <option value="land" > Land </option> <option value="languages" > Languages </option> <option value="laws" > Laws </option> <option value="life" > Life </option> <option value="limnolrev" > Limnological Review </option> <option value="lipidology" > Lipidology </option> <option value="liquids" > Liquids </option> <option value="literature" > Literature </option> <option value="livers" > Livers </option> <option value="logics" > Logics </option> <option value="logistics" > Logistics </option> <option value="lubricants" > Lubricants </option> <option value="lymphatics" > Lymphatics </option> <option value="make" > Machine Learning and Knowledge Extraction (MAKE) </option> <option value="machines" > Machines </option> <option value="macromol" > Macromol </option> <option value="magnetism" > Magnetism </option> <option value="magnetochemistry" > Magnetochemistry </option> <option value="marinedrugs" > Marine Drugs </option> <option value="materials" > Materials </option> <option value="materproc" > Materials Proceedings </option> <option value="mca" > Mathematical and Computational Applications (MCA) </option> <option value="mathematics" > Mathematics </option> <option value="medsci" > Medical Sciences </option> <option value="msf" > Medical Sciences Forum </option> <option value="medicina" > Medicina </option> <option value="medicines" > Medicines </option> <option value="membranes" > Membranes </option> <option value="merits" > Merits </option> <option value="metabolites" > Metabolites </option> <option value="metals" > Metals </option> <option value="meteorology" > Meteorology </option> <option value="methane" > Methane </option> <option value="mps" > Methods and Protocols (MPs) </option> <option value="metrics" > Metrics </option> <option value="metrology" > Metrology </option> <option value="micro" > Micro </option> <option value="microbiolres" > Microbiology Research </option> <option value="micromachines" > Micromachines </option> <option value="microorganisms" > Microorganisms </option> <option value="microplastics" > Microplastics </option> <option value="microwave" > Microwave </option> <option value="minerals" > Minerals </option> <option value="mining" > Mining </option> <option value="modelling" > Modelling </option> <option value="mmphys" > Modern Mathematical Physics </option> <option value="molbank" > Molbank </option> <option value="molecules" > Molecules </option> <option value="mti" > Multimodal Technologies and Interaction (MTI) </option> <option value="muscles" > Muscles </option> <option value="nanoenergyadv" > Nanoenergy Advances </option> <option value="nanomanufacturing" > Nanomanufacturing </option> <option value="nanomaterials" > Nanomaterials </option> <option value="ndt" > NDT </option> <option value="network" > Network </option> <option value="neuroglia" > Neuroglia </option> <option value="neurolint" > Neurology International </option> <option value="neurosci" > NeuroSci </option> <option value="nitrogen" > Nitrogen </option> <option value="ncrna" > Non-Coding RNA (ncRNA) </option> <option value="nursrep" > Nursing Reports </option> <option value="nutraceuticals" > Nutraceuticals </option> <option value="nutrients" > Nutrients </option> <option value="obesities" > Obesities </option> <option value="oceans" > Oceans </option> <option value="onco" > Onco </option> <option value="optics" > Optics </option> <option value="oral" > Oral </option> <option value="organics" > Organics </option> <option value="organoids" > Organoids </option> <option value="osteology" > Osteology </option> <option value="oxygen" > Oxygen </option> <option value="parasitologia" > Parasitologia </option> <option value="particles" > Particles </option> <option value="pathogens" > Pathogens </option> <option value="pathophysiology" > Pathophysiology </option> <option value="pediatrrep" > Pediatric Reports </option> <option value="pets" > Pets </option> <option value="pharmaceuticals" > Pharmaceuticals </option> <option value="pharmaceutics" > Pharmaceutics </option> <option value="pharmacoepidemiology" > Pharmacoepidemiology </option> <option value="pharmacy" > Pharmacy </option> <option value="philosophies" > Philosophies </option> <option value="photochem" > Photochem </option> <option value="photonics" > Photonics </option> <option value="phycology" > Phycology </option> <option value="physchem" > Physchem </option> <option value="psf" > Physical Sciences Forum </option> <option value="physics" > Physics </option> <option value="physiologia" > Physiologia </option> <option value="plants" > Plants </option> <option value="plasma" > Plasma </option> <option value="platforms" > Platforms </option> <option value="pollutants" > Pollutants </option> <option value="polymers" > Polymers </option> <option value="polysaccharides" > Polysaccharides </option> <option value="populations" > Populations </option> <option value="poultry" > Poultry </option> <option value="powders" > Powders </option> <option value="proceedings" > Proceedings </option> <option value="processes" > Processes </option> <option value="prosthesis" > Prosthesis </option> <option value="proteomes" > Proteomes </option> <option value="psychiatryint" > Psychiatry International </option> <option value="psychoactives" > Psychoactives </option> <option value="psycholint" > Psychology International </option> <option value="publications" > Publications </option> <option value="purification" > Purification </option> <option value="qubs" > Quantum Beam Science (QuBS) </option> <option value="quantumrep" > Quantum Reports </option> <option value="quaternary" > Quaternary </option> <option value="radiation" > Radiation </option> <option value="reactions" > Reactions </option> <option value="realestate" > Real Estate </option> <option value="receptors" > Receptors </option> <option value="recycling" > Recycling </option> <option value="rsee" > Regional Science and Environmental Economics (RSEE) </option> <option value="religions" > Religions </option> <option value="remotesensing" > Remote Sensing </option> <option value="reports" > Reports </option> <option value="reprodmed" > Reproductive Medicine (Reprod. Med.) </option> <option value="resources" > Resources </option> <option value="rheumato" > Rheumato </option> <option value="risks" > Risks </option> <option value="robotics" > Robotics </option> <option value="ruminants" > Ruminants </option> <option value="safety" > Safety </option> <option value="sci" > Sci </option> <option value="scipharm" > Scientia Pharmaceutica (Sci. Pharm.) </option> <option value="sclerosis" > Sclerosis </option> <option value="seeds" > Seeds </option> <option value="sensors" > Sensors </option> <option value="separations" > Separations </option> <option value="sexes" > Sexes </option> <option value="signals" > Signals </option> <option value="sinusitis" > Sinusitis </option> <option value="smartcities" > Smart Cities </option> <option value="socsci" > Social Sciences </option> <option value="siuj" > Soci茅t茅 Internationale d鈥橴rologie Journal (SIUJ) </option> <option value="societies" > Societies </option> <option value="software" > Software </option> <option value="soilsystems" > Soil Systems </option> <option value="solar" > Solar </option> <option value="solids" > Solids </option> <option value="spectroscj" > Spectroscopy Journal </option> <option value="sports" > Sports </option> <option value="standards" > Standards </option> <option value="stats" > Stats </option> <option value="stresses" > Stresses </option> <option value="surfaces" > Surfaces </option> <option value="surgeries" > Surgeries </option> <option value="std" > Surgical Techniques Development </option> <option value="sustainability" > Sustainability </option> <option value="suschem" > Sustainable Chemistry </option> <option value="symmetry" > Symmetry </option> <option value="synbio" > SynBio </option> <option value="systems" > Systems </option> <option value="targets" > Targets </option> <option value="taxonomy" > Taxonomy </option> <option value="technologies" > Technologies </option> <option value="telecom" > Telecom </option> <option value="textiles" > Textiles </option> <option value="thalassrep" > Thalassemia Reports </option> <option value="therapeutics" > Therapeutics </option> <option value="thermo" > Thermo </option> <option value="timespace" > Time and Space </option> <option value="tomography" > Tomography </option> <option value="tourismhosp" > Tourism and Hospitality </option> <option value="toxics" > Toxics </option> <option value="toxins" > Toxins </option> <option value="transplantology" > Transplantology </option> <option value="traumacare" > Trauma Care </option> <option value="higheredu" > Trends in Higher Education </option> <option value="tropicalmed" > Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease (TropicalMed) </option> <option value="universe" > Universe </option> <option value="urbansci" > Urban Science </option> <option value="uro" > Uro </option> <option value="vaccines" > Vaccines </option> <option value="vehicles" > Vehicles </option> <option value="venereology" > Venereology </option> <option value="vetsci" > Veterinary Sciences </option> <option value="vibration" > Vibration </option> <option value="virtualworlds" > Virtual Worlds </option> <option value="viruses" > Viruses </option> <option value="vision" > Vision </option> <option value="waste" > Waste </option> <option value="water" > Water </option> <option value="wild" > Wild </option> <option value="wind" > Wind </option> <option value="women" > Women </option> <option value="world" > World </option> <option value="wevj" > World Electric Vehicle Journal (WEVJ) </option> <option value="youth" > Youth </option> <option value="zoonoticdis" > Zoonotic Diseases </option> </select> </div> <div class="large-2 medium-2 small-6 columns "> <div class=""> <div class="search-input-label">Article Type</div> </div> <select id="article_type" tabindex="4" name="article_type" class="chosen-select"> <option value="">All Article Types</option> <option value="research-article">Article</option> <option value="review-article">Review</option> <option value="rapid-communication">Communication</option> <option value="editorial">Editorial</option> <option value="abstract">Abstract</option> <option value="book-review">Book Review</option> <option value="brief-communication">Brief Communication</option> <option value="brief-report">Brief Report</option> <option value="case-report">Case Report</option> <option value="clinicopathological-challenge">Clinicopathological Challenge</option> <option value="article-commentary">Comment</option> <option value="commentary">Commentary</option> <option value="concept-paper">Concept Paper</option> <option value="conference-report">Conference Report</option> <option value="correction">Correction</option> <option value="creative">Creative</option> <option value="data-descriptor">Data Descriptor</option> <option value="discussion">Discussion</option> <option value="Entry">Entry</option> <option value="essay">Essay</option> <option value="expression-of-concern">Expression of Concern</option> <option value="extended-abstract">Extended Abstract</option> <option value="field-guide">Field Guide</option> <option value="giants-in-urology">Giants in Urology</option> <option value="guidelines">Guidelines</option> <option value="hypothesis">Hypothesis</option> <option value="interesting-image">Interesting Images</option> <option value="letter">Letter</option> <option value="books-received">New Book Received</option> <option value="obituary">Obituary</option> <option value="opinion">Opinion</option> <option value="perspective">Perspective</option> <option value="proceedings">Proceeding Paper</option> <option value="project-report">Project Report</option> <option value="protocol">Protocol</option> <option value="registered-report">Registered Report</option> <option value="reply">Reply</option> <option value="retraction">Retraction</option> <option value="note">Short Note</option> <option value="study-protocol">Study Protocol</option> <option value="systematic_review">Systematic Review</option> <option value="technical-note">Technical Note</option> <option value="tutorial">Tutorial</option> <option value="urology-around-the-world">Urology around the World</option> <option value="viewpoint">Viewpoint</option> </select> </div> <div class="large-1 medium-1 small-6 end columns small-push-6 medium-reset-order large-reset-order js-search-collapsed-button-container"> <div class="search-input-label"> </div> <input type="submit" id="search" value="Search" class="button button--dark button--full-width searchButton1 US_SearchButton" tabindex="12"> </div> <div class="large-1 medium-1 small-6 end columns large-text-left small-only-text-center small-pull-6 medium-reset-order large-reset-order js-search-collapsed-link-container"> <div class="search-input-label"> </div> <a class="main-search-clear search-container__link" href="#" onclick="openAdvanced(''); return false;">Advanced<span class="show-for-small-only"> Search</span></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="search-container__advanced" style="margin-top: 0; padding-top: 0px; background-color: inherit; color: inherit;"> <div class="row"> <div class="large-2 medium-2 columns show-for-medium-up"> </div> <div class="large-2 medium-2 small-6 columns "> <div class=""> <div class="search-input-label">Section</div> </div> <select id="section" tabindex="5" name="section" class="chosen-select"> <option value=""></option> </select> </div> <div class="large-2 medium-2 small-6 columns "> <div class=""> <div class="search-input-label">Special Issue</div> </div> <select id="special_issue" tabindex="6" name="special_issue" class="chosen-select"> <option value=""></option> </select> </div> <div class="large-1 medium-1 small-6 end columns "> <div class="search-input-label">Volume</div> <input type="text" id="volume" tabindex="7" name="volume" placeholder="..." value="" /> </div> <div class="large-1 medium-1 small-6 end columns "> <div class="search-input-label">Issue</div> <input type="text" id="issue" tabindex="8" name="issue" placeholder="..." value="" /> </div> <div class="large-1 medium-1 small-6 end columns "> <div class="search-input-label">Number</div> <input type="text" id="number" tabindex="9" name="number" placeholder="..." value="" /> </div> <div class="large-1 medium-1 small-6 end columns "> <div class="search-input-label">Page</div> <input type="text" id="page" tabindex="10" name="page" placeholder="..." value="" /> </div> <div class="large-1 medium-1 small-6 columns small-push-6 medium-reset order large-reset-order medium-reset-order js-search-expanded-button-container"></div> <div class="large-1 medium-1 small-6 columns large-text-left small-only-text-center small-pull-6 medium-reset-order large-reset-order js-search-expanded-link-container"></div> </div> </div> </form> <form id="advanced-search" class="large-12 medium-12 columns"> <div class="search-container__advanced"> <div id="advanced-search-template" class="row advanced-search-row"> <div class="large-2 medium-2 small-12 columns show-for-medium-up"> </div> <div class="large-2 medium-2 small-3 columns connector-div"> <div class="search-input-label"><span class="show-for-medium-up">Logical Operator</span><span class="show-for-small">Operator</span></div> <select class="connector"> <option value="and">AND</option> <option value="or">OR</option> </select> </div> <div class="large-3 medium-3 small-6 columns search-text-div"> <div class="search-input-label">Search Text</div> <input type="text" class="search-text" placeholder="Search text"> </div> <div class="large-2 medium-2 small-6 large-offset-0 medium-offset-0 small-offset-3 columns search-field-div"> <div class="search-input-label">Search Type</div> <select class="search-field"> <option value="all">All fields</option> <option value="title">Title</option> <option value="abstract">Abstract</option> <option value="keywords">Keywords</option> <option value="authors">Authors</option> <option value="affiliations">Affiliations</option> <option value="doi">Doi</option> <option value="full_text">Full Text</option> <option value="references">References</option> </select> </div> <div class="large-1 medium-1 small-3 columns"> <div class="search-input-label"> </div> <div class="search-action-div"> <div class="search-plus"> <i class="material-icons">add_circle_outline</i> </div> </div> <div class="search-action-div"> <div class="search-minus"> <i class="material-icons">remove_circle_outline</i> </div> </div> </div> <div class="large-1 medium-1 small-6 large-offset-0 medium-offset-0 small-offset-3 end columns"> <div class="search-input-label"> </div> <input class="advanced-search-button button button--dark search-submit" type="submit" value="Search"> </div> <div class="large-1 medium-1 small-6 end columns show-for-medium-up"></div> </div> </div> </form> </div> <div class="header-divider"> </div> <div class="breadcrumb row full-row"> <div style="position: absolute; right: 40px; z-index: 10; top: 5px;"> <div class="iflogo1"> <a href="https://www.scopus.com/sourceid/21100777379" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" style="text-decoration: none;"> <img src="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/img/journal_indexing_logos/CS_no_number.svg?62107aae53c39662?1740490774" class="iflogo2"> <div class="iflogo1__citescore-number">4.1</div> </a> </div> <div class="iflogo1" style="/*z-index:30;*/"> <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=2075-4426" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> <img src="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/img/journal_indexing_logos/PM.svg?d6a69b922515dcf5?1740490774" class="iflogo2"> </a> </div> </div> <div class="breadcrumb__element"> <a href="/about/journals">Journals</a> </div> <div class="breadcrumb__element"> <a class="lean" href="/journal/jpm">JPM</a> </div> <div class="breadcrumb__element"> <a class="lean" href="/journal/jpm/sections">Sections</a> </div> <div class="breadcrumb__element"> <a href="#">Clinical Medicine, Cell, and Organism Physiology</a> </div> </div> </header> <div id="main-content" class=""> <div class="row full-width "> <div id="left-column" class="content__column large-3 medium-3 small-12 columns"> <div id="js-large-main-top-container"> <div id="js-main-top-container" class="content__container"> <a href="/journal/jpm"> <img src="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/img/journals/jpm-logo.png?0a63989a4c4c964c" alt="jpm-logo" title="Journal of Personalized Medicine" style="max-height: 60px; margin: 0 0 0 0;"> </a> <div class="generic-item no-border" style="position: relative;"> <div class=""> <a class="button button--color button--color-journal button--full-width js-journal-active-only-link js-journal-active-only-submit-link UC_JournalSubmitButton" href="https://susy.mdpi.com/user/manuscripts/upload?form[journal_id]=65" data-disabledmessage="creating new submissions is not possible."> Submit to <i>JPM</i> </a> <a class="button button--color button--full-width js-journal-active-only-link UC_JournalReviewButton" href="https://susy.mdpi.com/volunteer/journals/review" data-disabledmessage="volunteering as journal reviewer is not possible."> Review for <em>JPM</em> </a> </div> </div> <div class="generic-item condensed-small UI_JournalMenu"> <h2 class="show-for-medium-up">Journal Menu</h2> <a href="#" class="bolded-text link-journal-menu show-for-small"> <span class="closed">►</span> <span class="open" style="display: none;">▼</span> Journal Menu </a> <ul class="accordion__dummy accordion__menu hide-small-down-initially" style="margin-top: 10px;"> <li class="accordion-navigation accordion-navigation__journal"> <ul> <li class="side-menu-li "> <a href="/journal/jpm"><em>JPM</em> Home </a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li "> <a href="/journal/jpm/about">Aims & Scope</a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li "> <a href="/journal/jpm/editors"> Editorial Board </a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li "> <a href="/journal/jpm/submission_reviewers">Reviewer Board</a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li "> <a href="/journal/jpm/topical_advisory_panel">Topical Advisory Panel</a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li "> <a href="/journal/jpm/instructions">Instructions for Authors</a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li "> <a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues">Special Issues</a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li"> <a href="/topics?journal=jpm">Topics</a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li active "> <a href="/journal/jpm/sections">Sections & Collections</a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li "> <a href="/journal/jpm/apc">Article Processing Charge</a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li "> <a href="/journal/jpm/indexing">Indexing & Archiving</a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li "> <a href="/journal/jpm/editors_choice">Editor鈥檚 Choice Articles</a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li "> <a href="/journal/jpm/most_cited">Most Cited & Viewed</a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li "> <a href="/journal/jpm/stats">Journal Statistics</a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li "> <a href="/journal/jpm/history">Journal History</a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li "> <a href="/journal/jpm/awards">Journal Awards</a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li "> <a href="/journal/jpm/societies">Society Collaborations</a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li "> <a href="/journal/jpm/events">Conferences</a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li "> <a href="/journal/jpm/editorial_office">Editorial Office</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <h2 class="show-for-medium-up">Journal Browser</h2> <a href="#" class="bolded-text link-journal-browser show-for-small" style="margin-bottom: 10px;"> <span class="closed">►</span> <span class="open" style="display: none;">▼</span> Journal Browser </a> <div class="show-for-medium-up"> <div class="generic-item last-item no-border"> <form method="post" action="/journal/jpm" id="qckvi" onsubmit="return !$('#journal-browser-go').hasClass('button--grey');"> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px;" class="UI_JournalBrowser_Volume"> <select id="journal-browser-volume" name="volume" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 0;" class="chosen-select"> <option value='' data-id="0">volume</option> <option onclick="$('#journal-browser-namesystem').val($(this).data('namesystem'));" data-namesystem="jpm" value="15"> 15 </option> <option onclick="$('#journal-browser-namesystem').val($(this).data('namesystem'));" data-namesystem="jpm" value="14"> 14 </option> <option onclick="$('#journal-browser-namesystem').val($(this).data('namesystem'));" data-namesystem="jpm" value="13"> 13 </option> <option onclick="$('#journal-browser-namesystem').val($(this).data('namesystem'));" data-namesystem="jpm" value="12"> 12 </option> <option onclick="$('#journal-browser-namesystem').val($(this).data('namesystem'));" data-namesystem="jpm" value="11"> 11 </option> <option onclick="$('#journal-browser-namesystem').val($(this).data('namesystem'));" data-namesystem="jpm" value="10"> 10 </option> <option onclick="$('#journal-browser-namesystem').val($(this).data('namesystem'));" data-namesystem="jpm" value="9"> 9 </option> <option onclick="$('#journal-browser-namesystem').val($(this).data('namesystem'));" data-namesystem="jpm" value="8"> 8 </option> <option onclick="$('#journal-browser-namesystem').val($(this).data('namesystem'));" data-namesystem="jpm" value="7"> 7 </option> <option onclick="$('#journal-browser-namesystem').val($(this).data('namesystem'));" data-namesystem="jpm" value="6"> 6 </option> <option onclick="$('#journal-browser-namesystem').val($(this).data('namesystem'));" data-namesystem="jpm" value="5"> 5 </option> <option onclick="$('#journal-browser-namesystem').val($(this).data('namesystem'));" data-namesystem="jpm" value="4"> 4 </option> <option onclick="$('#journal-browser-namesystem').val($(this).data('namesystem'));" data-namesystem="jpm" value="3"> 3 </option> <option onclick="$('#journal-browser-namesystem').val($(this).data('namesystem'));" data-namesystem="jpm" value="2"> 2 </option> <option onclick="$('#journal-browser-namesystem').val($(this).data('namesystem'));" data-namesystem="jpm" value="1"> 1 </option> </select> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px;" class="UI_JournalBrowser_Issue"> <select id="journal-browser-issue" name="issue" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 0;" class="chosen-select"> <option value='' class="volume-0">issue</option> <option value="1" class="volume-15" style="display: none;"> 1 </option> <option value="2" class="volume-15" style="display: none;"> 2 </option> <option value="3" class="volume-15" style="display: none;"> 3 </option> <option value="1" class="volume-14" style="display: none;"> 1 </option> <option value="2" class="volume-14" style="display: none;"> 2 </option> <option value="3" class="volume-14" style="display: none;"> 3 </option> <option value="4" class="volume-14" style="display: none;"> 4 </option> <option value="5" class="volume-14" style="display: none;"> 5 </option> <option value="6" class="volume-14" style="display: none;"> 6 </option> <option value="7" class="volume-14" style="display: none;"> 7 </option> <option value="8" class="volume-14" style="display: none;"> 8 </option> <option value="9" class="volume-14" style="display: none;"> 9 </option> <option value="10" class="volume-14" style="display: none;"> 10 </option> <option value="11" class="volume-14" style="display: none;"> 11 </option> <option value="12" class="volume-14" style="display: none;"> 12 </option> <option value="1" class="volume-13" style="display: none;"> 1 </option> <option value="2" class="volume-13" style="display: none;"> 2 </option> <option value="3" class="volume-13" style="display: none;"> 3 </option> <option value="4" class="volume-13" style="display: none;"> 4 </option> <option value="5" class="volume-13" style="display: none;"> 5 </option> <option value="6" class="volume-13" style="display: none;"> 6 </option> <option value="7" class="volume-13" style="display: none;"> 7 </option> <option value="8" class="volume-13" style="display: none;"> 8 </option> <option value="9" class="volume-13" style="display: none;"> 9 </option> <option value="10" class="volume-13" style="display: none;"> 10 </option> <option value="11" class="volume-13" style="display: none;"> 11 </option> <option value="12" class="volume-13" style="display: none;"> 12 </option> <option value="1" class="volume-12" style="display: none;"> 1 </option> <option value="2" class="volume-12" style="display: none;"> 2 </option> <option value="3" class="volume-12" style="display: none;"> 3 </option> <option value="4" class="volume-12" style="display: none;"> 4 </option> <option value="5" class="volume-12" style="display: none;"> 5 </option> <option value="6" class="volume-12" style="display: none;"> 6 </option> <option value="7" class="volume-12" style="display: none;"> 7 </option> <option value="8" class="volume-12" style="display: none;"> 8 </option> <option value="9" class="volume-12" style="display: none;"> 9 </option> <option value="10" class="volume-12" style="display: none;"> 10 </option> <option value="11" class="volume-12" style="display: none;"> 11 </option> <option value="12" class="volume-12" style="display: none;"> 12 </option> <option value="1" class="volume-11" style="display: none;"> 1 </option> <option value="2" class="volume-11" style="display: none;"> 2 </option> <option value="3" class="volume-11" style="display: none;"> 3 </option> <option value="4" class="volume-11" style="display: none;"> 4 </option> <option value="5" class="volume-11" style="display: none;"> 5 </option> <option value="6" class="volume-11" style="display: none;"> 6 </option> <option value="7" class="volume-11" style="display: none;"> 7 </option> <option value="8" class="volume-11" style="display: none;"> 8 </option> <option value="9" class="volume-11" style="display: none;"> 9 </option> <option value="10" class="volume-11" style="display: none;"> 10 </option> <option value="11" class="volume-11" style="display: none;"> 11 </option> <option value="12" class="volume-11" style="display: none;"> 12 </option> <option value="1" class="volume-10" style="display: none;"> 1 </option> <option value="2" class="volume-10" style="display: none;"> 2 </option> <option value="3" class="volume-10" style="display: none;"> 3 </option> <option value="4" class="volume-10" style="display: none;"> 4 </option> <option value="1" class="volume-9" style="display: none;"> 1 </option> <option value="2" class="volume-9" style="display: none;"> 2 </option> <option value="3" class="volume-9" style="display: none;"> 3 </option> <option value="4" class="volume-9" style="display: none;"> 4 </option> <option value="1" class="volume-8" style="display: none;"> 1 </option> <option value="2" class="volume-8" style="display: none;"> 2 </option> <option value="3" class="volume-8" style="display: none;"> 3 </option> <option value="4" class="volume-8" style="display: none;"> 4 </option> <option value="1" class="volume-7" style="display: none;"> 1 </option> <option value="2" class="volume-7" style="display: none;"> 2 </option> <option value="3" class="volume-7" style="display: none;"> 3 </option> <option value="4" class="volume-7" style="display: none;"> 4 </option> <option value="1" class="volume-6" style="display: none;"> 1 </option> <option value="2" class="volume-6" style="display: none;"> 2 </option> <option value="3" class="volume-6" style="display: none;"> 3 </option> <option value="4" class="volume-6" style="display: none;"> 4 </option> <option value="1" class="volume-5" style="display: none;"> 1 </option> <option value="2" class="volume-5" style="display: none;"> 2 </option> <option value="3" class="volume-5" style="display: none;"> 3 </option> <option value="4" class="volume-5" style="display: none;"> 4 </option> <option value="1" class="volume-4" style="display: none;"> 1 </option> <option value="2" class="volume-4" style="display: none;"> 2 </option> <option value="3" class="volume-4" style="display: none;"> 3 </option> <option value="4" class="volume-4" style="display: none;"> 4 </option> <option value="1" class="volume-3" style="display: none;"> 1 </option> <option value="2" class="volume-3" style="display: none;"> 2 </option> <option value="3" class="volume-3" style="display: none;"> 3 </option> <option value="4" class="volume-3" style="display: none;"> 4 </option> <option value="1" class="volume-2" style="display: none;"> 1 </option> <option value="2" class="volume-2" style="display: none;"> 2 </option> <option value="3" class="volume-2" style="display: none;"> 3 </option> <option value="4" class="volume-2" style="display: none;"> 4 </option> <option value="1" class="volume-1" style="display: none;"> 1 </option> </select> </div> <input type="hidden" name="_token" value="hhtoDOSzMVBFgt7E4bjEYSGvLEp93JAbGOT284sNOUg"> <input type="hidden" id="journal-browser-namesystem" name="namesystem" value="jpm"> <input type="hidden" name="getIssueByVI" value="1"> <input type="submit" id="journal-browser-go" value="Go" style="" class="button button--grey button--full-width UI_JournalBrowser_GoButton"> </form> <div style="clear:both;"></div> </div> <div class="generic-item last-item first-item no-border"> <ul class="side-menu-ul"> <li class="side-menu-li side-menu-li__padded"> <a href="/2075-4426/15/3"> <i class="material-icons arrow" style="display: inline-block"> arrow_forward_ios </i> <strong>Forthcoming issue</strong> </a> <br/> <a href="/2075-4426/15/2"> <i class="material-icons arrow" style="display: inline-block"> arrow_forward_ios </i> <strong>Current issue</strong> </a> </li> <div class="show-for-medium-up"> <div class=""> <div class="journal-browser-volumes "> <li class="side-menu-li"> <a href="/2075-4426/15"> Vol. 15 (2025) </a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li"> <a href="/2075-4426/14"> Vol. 14 (2024) </a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li"> <a href="/2075-4426/13"> Vol. 13 (2023) </a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li"> <a href="/2075-4426/12"> Vol. 12 (2022) </a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li"> <a href="/2075-4426/11"> Vol. 11 (2021) </a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li"> <a href="/2075-4426/10"> Vol. 10 (2020) </a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li"> <a href="/2075-4426/9"> Vol. 9 (2019) </a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li"> <a href="/2075-4426/8"> Vol. 8 (2018) </a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li"> <a href="/2075-4426/7"> Vol. 7 (2017) </a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li"> <a href="/2075-4426/6"> Vol. 6 (2016) </a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li"> <a href="/2075-4426/5"> Vol. 5 (2015) </a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li"> <a href="/2075-4426/4"> Vol. 4 (2014) </a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li"> <a href="/2075-4426/3"> Vol. 3 (2013) </a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li"> <a href="/2075-4426/2"> Vol. 2 (2012) </a> </li> <li class="side-menu-li"> <a href="/2075-4426/1"> Vol. 1 (2011) </a> </li> </div> </div> </div> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="show-for-medium-up"> <div class="content__container banner-container" style="padding:0px;"> <div> <div class="generic-item1"> <div id="bestAwardPaperAD" style="padding: 0px; width: 100%;"> <div id="banner1" class="adserver-banner" data-zone="4" data-repeat-interval="10" style="width: 100%; padding:0px;margin:0px;"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="middle-column" class="content__column large-9 medium-9 small-12 columns end middle-bordered"> <div class="middle-column__help"> <div class="middle-column__help__fixed show-for-medium-up"> <a href="#" class="UA_ShareButton" data-reveal-id="main-share-modal" title="Share"> <i class="material-icons">share</i> </a> <a href="#" data-reveal-id="main-help-modal" title="Help"> <i class="material-icons">announcement</i> </a> </div> <div id="main-help-modal" class="reveal-modal reveal-modal-new" data-reveal aria-labelledby="modalTitle" aria-hidden="true" role="dialog"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 columns"> <h2 style="margin: 0;">Need Help?</h2> </div> <div class="small-6 columns"> <h3>Support</h3> <p> Find support for a specific problem in the support section of our website. </p> <a target="_blank" href="/about/contactform" class="button button--color button--full-width"> Get Support </a> </div> <div class="small-6 columns"> <h3>Feedback</h3> <p> Please let us know what you think of our products and services. </p> <a target="_blank" href="/feedback/send" class="button button--color button--full-width"> Give Feedback </a> </div> <div class="small-6 columns end"> <h3>Information</h3> <p> Visit our dedicated information section to learn more about MDPI. </p> <a target="_blank" href="/authors" class="button button--color button--full-width"> Get Information </a> </div> </div> <a class="close-reveal-modal" aria-label="Close"> <i class="material-icons">clear</i> </a> </div> </div> <div class="middle-column__main ul-spaced"> <div class="content__container"> <h1>Clinical Medicine, Cell, and Organism Physiology</h1> <p>A section of <a href="/journal/jpm"><i>Journal of Personalized Medicine</i></a> (ISSN 2075-4426).</p> <h2>Section Information</h2> <div> <h2>Aim</h2> <p>The Section Clinical Medicine, Cell, and Organism Physiology is open to receiving high-quality papers relevant to personalized medicine, reporting state-of-the-art advances in Clinical Medicine including Cell Physiology and Organism Physiology, as well as general physiology and that pertaining to specialized organ systems.</p> <h2>Scope</h2> <p>Topics of interest with a view toward personalized medicine include (but are not limited to) the following:</p> <ul> <li>Advances in lab diagnostics including histopathology, clinical biochemistry, hematopathology, microbiology, diagnostic cytogenetics, and diagnostic biochemical and molecular genetics;</li> <li>Advances in point-of-care and non-invasive diagnostics applied to personalized medicine;</li> <li>Advances in diagnostic imaging irrespective of modality or combination of modalities, including X-rays, magnetic resonance, ultrasound, nuclear medicine;</li> <li>Artificial Intelligence applied to diagnostics and/or therapeutics;</li> <li>Advances in morphometrics related to lab diagnostics, imaging, cell, or organ physiology applied to personalized medicine;</li> <li>Advances in spectroscopy related to lab diagnostics, imaging, cell, or organ physiology applied to personalized medicine;</li> <li>Cell physiology including intracellular components, cell–cell, and cell–extracellular matrix interactions;</li> <li>Organism physiology to include neurotransmission, endocrine, ion, and biomechanical signaling, and their effects;</li> <li>Cell and/or organism energetics and their clinical effects;</li> <li>Applications of biomaterials to personalized medicine;</li> <li>Cell and/or organ transplantation applied to personalized medicine;</li> <li>Immunology diagnostics and/or therapeutics applied to personalized medicine;</li> <li>Abiotic stresses and their effects on cell and organism physiology applied to personalized medicine;</li> <li>Nutrition studies as applied to personalized medicine;</li> <li>Integrative studies combining two or more of the above topics.</li> </ul> </div> <h2>Editorial Board</h2> <div> <a href="/journal/jpm/sectioneditors/clinical_medicine_cell_organism_physiology">Click here to see the Section Editorial Board of "Clinical Medicine, Cell, and Organism Physiology"</a>. </div> <h2>Topical Advisory Panel</h2> <div> <a href="/journal/jpm/topical_advisory_panel/clinical_medicine_cell_organism_physiology">Click here to see the Section Topical Advisory Panel of "Clinical Medicine, Cell, and Organism Physiology"</a>. </div> <div class="ul-spaced"> <h2>Special Issues</h2> <p>Following special issues within this section are currently open for submissions:</p> <ul> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/23U7L36IO3">Advancing Personalized Spine Surgery Through Minimally Invasive Techniques—Perspectives from Inter-American Society for Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery (SICCMI)</a> (Deadline: <b>28 February 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/52ZDQZ75R6">Personalized Medicine in Gastrointestinal Surgical Oncology</a> (Deadline: <b>28 February 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/4WUC8QNF8C">Personalized Medicine in Ear, Nose, Throat, Head and Neck Surgery</a> (Deadline: <b>28 February 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/9N37COVA4R">Novel Diagnostic and Therapeutical Opportunities for Asthma and Allergy</a> (Deadline: <b>15 March 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/4P86ODEG6R">State-of-the-Art in Precision Medicine of Plastic Surgery</a> (Deadline: <b>15 March 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/C0EJ5UC3UE">Exploring Precision Medicine in Obstetrics</a> (Deadline: <b>20 March 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/Y2F06E125O">Laparoscopy, Perioperative Care and Complications in Surgery for Gastrointestinal Diseases</a> (Deadline: <b>25 March 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/W07K09726Q">Personalized Approaches to Prenatal Screening and Diagnosis</a> (Deadline: <b>25 March 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/GH9TTY87O8">Novel Challenges and Advances in Liver Disease</a> (Deadline: <b>25 March 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/56HUY5R979">Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Current Progress and Future Directions</a> (Deadline: <b>30 March 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/JK16LD276T">Rehabilitation for Neurological, Psychiatric and Psychological Disorders: A Current Challenge to Evaluate and Treat Traditional Diseases</a> (Deadline: <b>31 March 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/HR5RE92782">Personalized Medicine in Dental and Oral Health</a> (Deadline: <b>31 March 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/35C5R2VYEA">Orthopedic Trauma: New Perspectives and Innovative Techniques</a> (Deadline: <b>31 March 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/4N3G82SV0P">Precision Medicine in Organ Transplantation: New Perspectives and Challenges</a> (Deadline: <b>31 March 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/MA12DB60S5">New Advances in Orthopedic Reconstructive Surgery: Hip, Knee, and Related Joints</a> (Deadline: <b>31 March 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/34FGR3O794">Clinical Updates and Challenges of Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders</a> (Deadline: <b>31 March 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/J4PJ0T2D17">Clinical Research of Precision Neuro-Oncology</a> (Deadline: <b>10 April 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/1A35G9J5MY">Novel Advances in Personalized Hepatobiliary Surgery</a> (Deadline: <b>10 April 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/08Z38OH532">Precision Medicine in Hypertension and Cardiovascular Diseases</a> (Deadline: <b>15 April 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/H9DJL7778U">Personalized Medicine in Retinal Diseases</a> (Deadline: <b>15 April 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/K20DS6F286">Sports Cardiology and Health Promotion Through Personalized Exercise Prescription</a> (Deadline: <b>15 April 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/QG21BC1T5Q">Latest Advances and Challenges in Bariatric Surgery</a> (Deadline: <b>20 April 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/YVVH49CIB6">Advances in Diagnostics, Treatment and Management of Cardiovascular Diseases</a> (Deadline: <b>20 April 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/980T1AS665">Complex and High-Risk Coronary Interventional Procedures</a> (Deadline: <b>20 April 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/4H4FT954D9">Current Updates into Personalized Medicine for Anesthesia, Emergency Medicine, Disaster Medicine, Mass Gathering Events</a> (Deadline: <b>25 April 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/K8W21F0Q7P">Personalized Medicine in Endometriosis</a> (Deadline: <b>25 April 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/PSL0AWKB7A">Neuroradiology and Neurosurgery: Current Updates and Clinical Challenges</a> (Deadline: <b>25 April 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/1H3U04JH0H">Precision Medicine in Gastrointestinal Neoplasms</a> (Deadline: <b>25 April 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/B0X648UBVU">Advances in Diagnostics and Management of Respiratory System Diseases</a> (Deadline: <b>30 April 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/5962AV6648">Current Trends and Advances in Spondyloarthritis</a> (Deadline: <b>30 April 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/4I04HXR1RQ">Clinical Progress in Personalized Management of Cardiac Surgery</a> (Deadline: <b>30 April 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/G6N7BF3PNE">Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment in Otorhinolaryngology</a> (Deadline: <b>30 April 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/0F903X2WHH">Precision Medicine in Neurooncology and Neurosurgery for the 21st Century, 2nd Edition</a> (Deadline: <b>30 April 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/BYU49MPQ84">Novel and Personalized Treatment Concepts in Gynecologic Cancer—2nd Edition</a> (Deadline: <b>10 May 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/K83659OLEQ">Breast Cancer: Current Trends and Future Challenges in Evaluation and Treatment</a> (Deadline: <b>20 May 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/O4VZ65O1N8">Innovations in Personalized Diagnosis and Treatment for Cystic Fibrosis</a> (Deadline: <b>22 May 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/A202FT7053">Pediatric Neurology: Current Trends, Rehabilitation and Future Challenges, 2nd Edition</a> (Deadline: <b>25 May 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/J6CVSUY7V9">Precision Medicine in Vascular Disease</a> (Deadline: <b>25 May 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/5066OSJT11">Personalized Medicine of Obesity and Metabolic Disorders</a> (Deadline: <b>25 May 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/3JOA55TYIC">Precision Medicine in Cardiovascular Disease</a> (Deadline: <b>25 May 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/651H6PB010">Clinical Advances in Dermatology: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Treatment</a> (Deadline: <b>25 May 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/U6U8P03U60"><span style="color: inherit; font-size: inherit;">New Insights into Personalized Medicine for Cardiac Surgery: Clinical Advances in Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prognosis</span></a> (Deadline: <b>30 May 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/679YVR4F2F">Advancements in Cognitive Neurosciences for Personalized Medicine</a> (Deadline: <b>30 May 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/900UOD2974">New Advances in Metabolic Diseases Diagnostics and Treatment: From Basic Research to Clinical Practice</a> (Deadline: <b>31 May 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/S8LO6RY2B7">Precision Medicine in Urologic Oncology</a> (Deadline: <b>31 May 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/1QFH2JH0DB">Advances in Therapeutic Strategies for Gastrointestinal Diseases and Diabetes</a> (Deadline: <b>31 May 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/79E0HPMU0P">Personalized Management in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)</a> (Deadline: <b>31 May 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/7R08D4G333">Challenges and Opportunities in Personalized Management of Bone and Joint Infections</a> (Deadline: <b>31 May 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/4O13KXG3UA">Interventional Cardiology: Advances in Personalized Treatment and Management</a> (Deadline: <b>31 May 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/P358962JPP">Personalized Medicine in Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery: Updates and Challenges</a> (Deadline: <b>31 May 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/QNVLHECAJS">Cardiology and Vascular Health: Pathophysiology, Therapeutics and Epidemiology</a> (Deadline: <b>31 May 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/1K760N8DR3">Current Trends and Future Challenges in Hepatocellular Carcinoma</a> (Deadline: <b>10 June 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/518224S9CS">Clinical Updates on Reproductive Medicine</a> (Deadline: <b>15 June 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/J7IH8J809L">Advances in Colorectal Cancer: Diagnosis and Personalized Treatment</a> (Deadline: <b>20 June 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/776LDD990T">Anesthesiology and Pain Management in Clinical Medicine</a> (Deadline: <b>25 June 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/1836YMO5MZ">Personalized Medicine and Technology in Oral Science</a> (Deadline: <b>25 June 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/56894XL2P7">Gastrointestinal Cancers: New Advances and Challenges</a> (Deadline: <b>25 June 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/87418137DB">Cardiac Disease in Pregnancy: Diagnosis, Management and Outcomes</a> (Deadline: <b>25 June 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/XX3V9BI766">Aortic Valve Replacement: Current Clinical Practice and Future Challenges</a> (Deadline: <b>25 June 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/3Y453P3L8A">Glaucoma Management in the Era of Personalized Medicine</a> (Deadline: <b>26 June 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/P6FY3474Q3">Cutting-Edge Innovations in Hip and Knee Joint Replacement</a> (Deadline: <b>27 June 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/7Z3V178A9E">Novel Diagnostic and Therapeutic Approaches to Urologic Oncology</a> (Deadline: <b>30 June 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/684QPI3CTU">Personalized Approaches to Spine Surgery: Innovations and Future Directions</a> (Deadline: <b>30 June 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/L852649LG2">Surgical Innovation and Advancement in Limb Extremities</a> (Deadline: <b>30 June 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/2NH5UKZ5XZ">Personalized Medicine for Gastrointestinal Diseases</a> (Deadline: <b>30 June 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/0MTP5K96JN">Traumatic Brain Injury: Complications and Outcomes of Precision Medicine</a> (Deadline: <b>30 June 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/L47SKVR7OM">New Advances and Perspectives in Ophthalmology: Progress and Modern Challenges</a> (Deadline: <b>30 June 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/QT9DF1ILF6">Treatment and Management of Sleep Apnea</a> (Deadline: <b>10 July 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/T6L194990K">Clinical and Experimental Surgery in Personalized Molecular Medicine</a> (Deadline: <b>15 July 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/697F85CF93">Diabetes and Its Complications: From Research to Clinical Practice</a> (Deadline: <b>20 July 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/D7KBT168PZ">Current Trends and Future Challenges in Vascular Surgery</a> (Deadline: <b>25 July 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/2EXWGIXUJ8">Personalized Risk Stratification with Diagnostic and Prognostic Relevance for Heart Failure: New Perspectives and Challenges</a> (Deadline: <b>25 July 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/596K8850GH">Innovative Research and Therapeutics in Pediatric and Adolescent and Young Adult (AYA) Oncology</a> (Deadline: <b>25 July 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/TPT3QO3T75">Advancements in Psychiatry: Exploring New Horizons in Mental Health</a> (Deadline: <b>25 July 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/H3UUJI6388">Personalized Cardiothoracic Surgery: Treatment and Management</a> (Deadline: <b>25 July 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/554B2B29QP">New Perspectives and Current Challenges in Myocardial Infarction</a> (Deadline: <b>30 July 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/ZK582BWVZ9">Advances in Personalized Cosmetic and Restorative Dentistry</a> (Deadline: <b>30 July 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/MVQ66BX39O">Personalized Medicine for Otolaryngology (ENT)</a> (Deadline: <b>31 July 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/994PX7B7NG">Personalized Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Skin Disorders</a> (Deadline: <b>31 July 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/MKDQ661R8X">New Insight into Aging and Geriatric Syndromes: Clinical Updates and Perspectives</a> (Deadline: <b>10 August 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/GWZ5K06F33">Current Updates on Vascular Surgery in Personalized Medicine</a> (Deadline: <b>15 August 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/2C25PUQJUJ">Inborn Errors of Metabolism: From Pathomechanisms to Treatment</a> (Deadline: <b>20 August 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/75D8958108">Current Trends and Future Challenges in Assisted Reproduction</a> (Deadline: <b>20 August 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/M0728Z94RD">Personalized Medicine for Rheumatic Diseases</a> (Deadline: <b>25 August 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/L4MSA2Q0M5">Coronary Syndromes: Clinical Research and Personalized Medicine</a> (Deadline: <b>25 August 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/6U8955MG8A">Clinical Research of Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery</a> (Deadline: <b>25 August 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/C60GX44X5B">Personalized Diagnosis and Management of Stroke</a> (Deadline: <b>25 August 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/84JT0488JB">Novel Therapeutic Approaches to Asthma in Clinical Medicine</a> (Deadline: <b>25 August 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/F348EX1J4L">Personalized Approaches in Neurosurgery</a> (Deadline: <b>25 August 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/I63Q96DC46">Advances in Animal Models and Precision Medicine for Cancer Research</a> (Deadline: <b>30 August 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/M3B9AV9518">New Perspectives, Challenges and Innovations in Modern Personalized Gynaecologic Oncology</a> (Deadline: <b>31 August 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/LOH407239J">Clinical Advances in Diagnosis and Personalized Treatments of Chronic Kidney Diseases</a> (Deadline: <b>31 August 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/UU9CUK50CH">Cold Perspectives: Advancements and Applications of Cryotherapy in Clinical Settings</a> (Deadline: <b>31 August 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/14Z45JJ4D6">Precision Medicine in Chronic Kidney Disease: Diagnostics, Treatment, and Outcomes</a> (Deadline: <b>31 August 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/G0676Y85YM">Novel Challenges and Advances in Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery</a> (Deadline: <b>31 August 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/813X7C6JIP">Progress on Personalized Diagnosis and Treatment of Osteoarthritis</a> (Deadline: <b>31 August 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/IY6844DN72">Clinical Advances in Traumatic Brain Injury and Concussion</a> (Deadline: <b>31 August 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/C684A4I218">Clinical Updates on Personalized Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy</a> (Deadline: <b>31 August 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/NUJ6G059BJ">New Advances in Techniques and Personalized Medicine in Cardiology</a> (Deadline: <b>10 September 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/5801Q972CO">Colorectal Cancers: Clinical and Therapeutical Updates and Challenges</a> (Deadline: <b>10 September 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/1V8058K0U9">Trauma Surgery: Strategies, Challenges and Vision of the Future</a> (Deadline: <b>20 September 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/4H640LE1O3">Neuroimaging Biomarkers for Precision Medicine in Neuropsychiatry: A Multidisciplinary Update</a> (Deadline: <b>25 September 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/RQ6GY0G265">Orthopedic Diseases: Advances in Limb Reconstruction</a> (Deadline: <b>25 September 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/CQ7556X17R">Head and Neck Oncologic Surgery: Clinical Updates and New Perspectives in Precision Medicine Era</a> (Deadline: <b>30 September 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/061I15KM97">Advance on Prenatal Diagnosis and Maternal Fetal Medicine</a> (Deadline: <b>30 September 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/16QHN6X4J4">Orthopedic Diseases: Surgical Treatments and Personalized Rehabilitation Strategies</a> (Deadline: <b>30 September 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/49KHJ8W05J">Clinical Advances in Neurooncology and Personalized Neurosurgery</a> (Deadline: <b>30 September 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/D976VTZSZ6">Updates on Heart Valve Diseases: Personalized Treatment and Management</a> (Deadline: <b>30 September 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/DUMT197W73">Hepato-Pancreatic-Biliary Surgery: New Perspectives in Precision Medicine Era</a> (Deadline: <b>20 October 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/NM6H273Y43">Personalized Medicine in Otolaryngology: Novel Prognostic Markers</a> (Deadline: <b>20 October 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/2684KQJ58Z">Hearing Disorder: Diagnosis, Implantation and Latest Research</a> (Deadline: <b>20 October 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/K497MJ49R7">State-of-the-Art in Cardiac Imaging</a> (Deadline: <b>25 October 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/3C33PM7R17">Interventional Cardiology: Latest Technology, Progress and Challenge</a> (Deadline: <b>25 October 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/193M3R9T7Z">State of the Art in Pathogenesis and Targeted Therapy in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease</a> (Deadline: <b>30 October 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/7TC27YE975">Clinical Updates and Challenges of Gynecological Cancers</a> (Deadline: <b>31 October 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/N13F35816S">Precision Medicine in Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Challenges and Opportunities</a> (Deadline: <b>31 October 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/7BH379B85O">Personalized Medicine in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation: Pediatrics, Adolescents and the Elderly</a> (Deadline: <b>31 October 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/Z7TS5FW04N">Novel Challenges and Therapeutic Options for Digestive and Liver Diseases—2nd Edition</a> (Deadline: <b>31 October 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/422U3EZRY3">Prostate Cancer: Diagnosis and Personalized Treatment</a> (Deadline: <b>15 November 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/9E2CC77331">Skin Pathophysiology and Management</a> (Deadline: <b>20 November 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/36FTV4J0P8">Mechanisms of Airway Inflammation in Asthma</a> (Deadline: <b>20 November 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/3KHT40BCFS">Precision Medicine in Gynecological Endoscopy: From Personalized Diagnosis to Tailored Surgical Interventions</a> (Deadline: <b>25 November 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/7BW2LRN2DX">Molecular Pathology in Cancer Research</a> (Deadline: <b>25 November 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/B311XJ5PE7">Precision Medicine in Spine Surgery: Updates and Challenges</a> (Deadline: <b>25 November 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/SM83T09PUE">Clinical Management and Personalized Treatment in Digestive Surgery</a> (Deadline: <b>25 November 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/XO953444PV">Towards Precision Anesthesia and Pain Management</a> (Deadline: <b>30 November 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/PA6INI4X8J">Clinical Advances and Innovations in Reconstructive and Plastic Surgery</a> (Deadline: <b>30 November 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/3BYZ1LH436">Complications in Vascular Surgery: Current Updates and Perspectives</a> (Deadline: <b>10 December 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/MRK5MD7160">Advancements in Neurosurgical Oncology: Bridging Neurosurgery and Cancer Neuroscience</a> (Deadline: <b>20 December 2025</b>)</li> <li><a href="/journal/jpm/special_issues/RWYYA6FD7H">From Acute Injury to Personalized Prevention—Developing Modern Strategies</a> (Deadline: <b>10 January 2026</b>)</li> </ul> </div> <h2>Papers Published</h2> <div> <a href="/search?journal=jpm&section=1467">Click here to see a list of 961 papers published in this section</a> </div> <span data-section-id="1467"></span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <div id="footer"> <div class="journal-info"> <span> <em><a class="Var_JournalInfo" href="/journal/jpm">J. Pers. Med.</a></em>, EISSN 2075-4426, Published by MDPI </span> <div class="large-right"> <span> <a href="/rss/journal/jpm" class="rss-link">RSS</a> </span> <span> <a href="/journal/jpm/toc-alert">Content Alert</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="row full-width footer-links" data-equalizer="footer" data-equalizer-mq="small"> <div class="large-2 large-push-4 medium-3 small-6 columns" data-equalizer-watch="footer"> <h3> Further Information </h3> <a href="/apc"> Article Processing Charges </a> <a href="/about/payment"> Pay an Invoice </a> <a href="/openaccess"> Open Access Policy </a> <a href="/about/contact"> Contact MDPI </a> <a href="https://careers.mdpi.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> Jobs at MDPI </a> </div> <div class="large-2 large-push-4 medium-3 small-6 columns" data-equalizer-watch="footer"> <h3> Guidelines </h3> <a href="/authors"> For Authors </a> <a href="/reviewers"> For Reviewers </a> <a href="/editors"> For Editors </a> <a href="/librarians"> For Librarians </a> <a href="/publishing_services"> For Publishers </a> <a href="/societies"> For Societies </a> <a href="/conference_organizers"> For Conference Organizers </a> </div> <div class="large-2 large-push-4 medium-3 small-6 columns"> <h3> MDPI Initiatives </h3> <a href="https://sciforum.net" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> Sciforum </a> <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/books" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> MDPI Books </a> <a href="https://www.preprints.org" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> Preprints.org </a> <a href="https://www.scilit.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> Scilit </a> <a href="https://sciprofiles.com?utm_source=mpdi.com&utm_medium=bottom_menu&utm_campaign=initiative" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> SciProfiles </a> <a href="https://encyclopedia.pub" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> Encyclopedia </a> <a href="https://jams.pub" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> JAMS </a> <a href="/about/proceedings"> Proceedings Series </a> </div> <div class="large-2 large-push-4 medium-3 small-6 right-border-large-without columns UA_FooterFollowMDPI"> <h3> Follow MDPI </h3> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/mdpi" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> LinkedIn </a> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/MDPIOpenAccessPublishing" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> Facebook </a> <a href="https://twitter.com/MDPIOpenAccess" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> Twitter </a> </div> <div id="footer-subscribe" class="large-4 large-pull-8 medium-12 small-12 left-border-large columns"> <div class="footer-subscribe__container"> <img class="show-for-large-up" src="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/img/design/mdpi-pub-logo-white-small.png?71d18e5f805839ab?1740490774" alt="MDPI" title="MDPI Open Access Journals" style="height: 50px; margin-bottom: 10px;"> <form id="newsletter" method="POST" action="/subscribe"> <p> Subscribe to receive issue release notifications and newsletters from MDPI journals </p> <select multiple id="newsletter-journal" class="foundation-select" name="journals[]"> <option value="acoustics">Acoustics</option> <option value="amh">Acta Microbiologica Hellenica</option> <option value="actuators">Actuators</option> <option value="adhesives">Adhesives</option> <option value="admsci">Administrative Sciences</option> <option value="adolescents">Adolescents</option> <option value="arm">Advances in Respiratory Medicine</option> <option value="aerobiology">Aerobiology</option> <option value="aerospace">Aerospace</option> <option value="agriculture">Agriculture</option> <option value="agriengineering">AgriEngineering</option> <option value="agrochemicals">Agrochemicals</option> <option value="agronomy">Agronomy</option> <option value="ai">AI</option> <option value="aisens">AI Sensors</option> <option value="air">Air</option> <option value="algorithms">Algorithms</option> <option value="allergies">Allergies</option> <option value="alloys">Alloys</option> <option value="analytica">Analytica</option> <option value="analytics">Analytics</option> <option value="anatomia">Anatomia</option> <option value="anesthres">Anesthesia Research</option> <option value="animals">Animals</option> <option value="antibiotics">Antibiotics</option> <option value="antibodies">Antibodies</option> <option value="antioxidants">Antioxidants</option> <option value="applbiosci">Applied Biosciences</option> <option value="applmech">Applied Mechanics</option> <option value="applmicrobiol">Applied Microbiology</option> <option value="applnano">Applied Nano</option> <option value="applsci">Applied Sciences</option> <option value="asi">Applied System Innovation</option> <option value="appliedchem">AppliedChem</option> <option value="appliedmath">AppliedMath</option> <option value="aquacj">Aquaculture Journal</option> <option value="architecture">Architecture</option> <option value="arthropoda">Arthropoda</option> <option value="arts">Arts</option> <option value="astronomy">Astronomy</option> <option value="atmosphere">Atmosphere</option> <option value="atoms">Atoms</option> <option value="audiolres">Audiology Research</option> <option value="automation">Automation</option> <option value="axioms">Axioms</option> <option value="bacteria">Bacteria</option> <option value="batteries">Batteries</option> <option value="behavsci">Behavioral Sciences</option> <option value="beverages">Beverages</option> <option value="BDCC">Big Data and Cognitive Computing</option> <option value="biochem">BioChem</option> <option value="bioengineering">Bioengineering</option> <option value="biologics">Biologics</option> <option value="biology">Biology</option> <option value="blsf">Biology and Life Sciences Forum</option> <option value="biomass">Biomass</option> <option value="biomechanics">Biomechanics</option> <option value="biomed">BioMed</option> <option value="biomedicines">Biomedicines</option> <option value="biomedinformatics">BioMedInformatics</option> <option value="biomimetics">Biomimetics</option> <option value="biomolecules">Biomolecules</option> <option value="biophysica">Biophysica</option> <option value="biosensors">Biosensors</option> <option value="biosphere">Biosphere</option> <option value="biotech">BioTech</option> <option value="birds">Birds</option> <option value="blockchains">Blockchains</option> <option value="brainsci">Brain Sciences</option> <option value="buildings">Buildings</option> <option value="businesses">Businesses</option> <option value="carbon">C</option> <option value="cancers">Cancers</option> <option value="cardiogenetics">Cardiogenetics</option> <option value="catalysts">Catalysts</option> <option value="cells">Cells</option> <option value="ceramics">Ceramics</option> <option value="challenges">Challenges</option> <option value="ChemEngineering">ChemEngineering</option> <option value="chemistry">Chemistry</option> <option value="chemproc">Chemistry Proceedings</option> <option value="chemosensors">Chemosensors</option> <option value="children">Children</option> <option value="chips">Chips</option> <option value="civileng">CivilEng</option> <option value="cleantechnol">Clean Technologies</option> <option value="climate">Climate</option> <option value="ctn">Clinical and Translational Neuroscience</option> <option value="clinbioenerg">Clinical Bioenergetics</option> <option value="clinpract">Clinics and Practice</option> <option value="clockssleep">Clocks & Sleep</option> <option value="coasts">Coasts</option> <option value="coatings">Coatings</option> <option value="colloids">Colloids and Interfaces</option> <option value="colorants">Colorants</option> <option value="commodities">Commodities</option> <option value="complications">Complications</option> <option value="compounds">Compounds</option> <option value="computation">Computation</option> <option value="csmf">Computer Sciences & Mathematics Forum</option> <option value="computers">Computers</option> <option value="condensedmatter">Condensed Matter</option> <option value="conservation">Conservation</option> <option value="constrmater">Construction Materials</option> <option value="cmd">Corrosion and Materials Degradation</option> <option value="cosmetics">Cosmetics</option> <option value="covid">COVID</option> <option value="cmtr">Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction</option> <option value="crops">Crops</option> <option value="cryo">Cryo</option> <option value="cryptography">Cryptography</option> <option value="crystals">Crystals</option> <option value="cimb">Current Issues in Molecular Biology</option> <option value="curroncol">Current Oncology</option> <option value="dairy">Dairy</option> <option value="data">Data</option> <option value="dentistry">Dentistry Journal</option> <option value="dermato">Dermato</option> <option value="dermatopathology">Dermatopathology</option> <option value="designs">Designs</option> <option value="diabetology">Diabetology</option> <option value="diagnostics">Diagnostics</option> <option value="dietetics">Dietetics</option> <option value="digital">Digital</option> <option value="disabilities">Disabilities</option> <option value="diseases">Diseases</option> <option value="diversity">Diversity</option> <option value="dna">DNA</option> <option value="drones">Drones</option> <option value="ddc">Drugs and Drug Candidates</option> <option value="dynamics">Dynamics</option> <option value="earth">Earth</option> <option value="ecologies">Ecologies</option> <option value="econometrics">Econometrics</option> <option value="economies">Economies</option> <option value="education">Education Sciences</option> <option value="electricity">Electricity</option> <option value="electrochem">Electrochem</option> <option value="electronicmat">Electronic Materials</option> <option value="electronics">Electronics</option> <option value="ecm">Emergency Care and Medicine</option> <option value="encyclopedia">Encyclopedia</option> <option value="endocrines">Endocrines</option> <option value="energies">Energies</option> <option value="esa">Energy Storage and Applications</option> <option value="eng">Eng</option> <option value="engproc">Engineering Proceedings</option> <option value="entropy">Entropy</option> <option value="eesp">Environmental and Earth Sciences Proceedings</option> <option value="environments">Environments</option> <option value="epidemiologia">Epidemiologia</option> <option value="epigenomes">Epigenomes</option> <option value="ebj">European Burn Journal</option> <option value="ejihpe">European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education</option> <option value="fermentation">Fermentation</option> <option value="fibers">Fibers</option> <option value="fintech">FinTech</option> <option value="fire">Fire</option> <option value="fishes">Fishes</option> <option value="fluids">Fluids</option> <option value="foods">Foods</option> <option value="forecasting">Forecasting</option> <option value="forensicsci">Forensic Sciences</option> <option value="forests">Forests</option> <option value="fossstud">Fossil Studies</option> <option value="foundations">Foundations</option> <option value="fractalfract">Fractal and Fractional</option> <option value="fuels">Fuels</option> <option value="future">Future</option> <option value="futureinternet">Future Internet</option> <option value="futurepharmacol">Future Pharmacology</option> <option value="futuretransp">Future Transportation</option> <option value="galaxies">Galaxies</option> <option value="games">Games</option> <option value="gases">Gases</option> <option value="gastroent">Gastroenterology Insights</option> <option value="gastrointestdisord">Gastrointestinal Disorders</option> <option value="gastronomy">Gastronomy</option> <option value="gels">Gels</option> <option value="genealogy">Genealogy</option> <option value="genes">Genes</option> <option value="geographies">Geographies</option> <option value="geohazards">GeoHazards</option> <option value="geomatics">Geomatics</option> <option value="geometry">Geometry</option> <option value="geosciences">Geosciences</option> <option value="geotechnics">Geotechnics</option> <option value="geriatrics">Geriatrics</option> <option value="glacies">Glacies</option> <option value="gucdd">Gout, Urate, and Crystal Deposition Disease</option> <option value="grasses">Grasses</option> <option value="greenhealth">Green Health</option> <option value="hardware">Hardware</option> <option value="healthcare">Healthcare</option> <option value="hearts">Hearts</option> <option value="hemato">Hemato</option> <option value="hematolrep">Hematology Reports</option> <option value="heritage">Heritage</option> <option value="histories">Histories</option> <option value="horticulturae">Horticulturae</option> <option value="hospitals">Hospitals</option> <option value="humanities">Humanities</option> <option value="humans">Humans</option> <option value="hydrobiology">Hydrobiology</option> <option value="hydrogen">Hydrogen</option> <option value="hydrology">Hydrology</option> <option value="hygiene">Hygiene</option> <option value="immuno">Immuno</option> <option value="idr">Infectious Disease Reports</option> <option value="informatics">Informatics</option> <option value="information">Information</option> <option value="infrastructures">Infrastructures</option> <option value="inorganics">Inorganics</option> <option value="insects">Insects</option> <option value="instruments">Instruments</option> <option value="iic">Intelligent Infrastructure and Construction</option> <option value="ijerph">International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health</option> <option value="ijfs">International Journal of Financial Studies</option> <option value="ijms">International Journal of Molecular Sciences</option> <option value="IJNS">International Journal of Neonatal Screening</option> <option value="ijom">International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy</option> <option value="ijpb">International Journal of Plant Biology</option> <option value="ijt">International Journal of Topology</option> <option value="ijtm">International Journal of Translational Medicine</option> <option value="ijtpp">International Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power</option> <option value="ime">International Medical Education</option> <option value="inventions">Inventions</option> <option value="IoT">IoT</option> <option value="ijgi">ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information</option> <option value="J">J</option> <option value="jal">Journal of Ageing and Longevity</option> <option value="jcdd">Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease</option> <option value="jcto">Journal of Clinical & Translational Ophthalmology</option> <option value="jcm">Journal of Clinical Medicine</option> <option value="jcs">Journal of Composites Science</option> <option value="jcp">Journal of Cybersecurity and Privacy</option> <option value="jdad">Journal of Dementia and Alzheimer's Disease</option> <option value="jdb">Journal of Developmental Biology</option> <option value="jeta">Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Analyses</option> <option value="jemr">Journal of Eye Movement Research</option> <option value="jfb">Journal of Functional Biomaterials</option> <option value="jfmk">Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology</option> <option value="jof">Journal of Fungi</option> <option value="jimaging">Journal of Imaging</option> <option value="jintelligence">Journal of Intelligence</option> <option value="jlpea">Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications</option> <option value="jmmp">Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing</option> <option value="jmse">Journal of Marine Science and Engineering</option> <option value="jmahp">Journal of Market Access & Health Policy</option> <option value="jmms">Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences</option> <option value="jmp">Journal of Molecular Pathology</option> <option value="jnt">Journal of Nanotheranostics</option> <option value="jne">Journal of Nuclear Engineering</option> <option value="ohbm">Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, Hearing and Balance Medicine</option> <option value="jop">Journal of Parks</option> <option value="jpm">Journal of Personalized Medicine</option> <option value="jpbi">Journal of Pharmaceutical and BioTech Industry</option> <option value="jor">Journal of Respiration</option> <option value="jrfm">Journal of Risk and Financial Management</option> <option value="jsan">Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks</option> <option value="joma">Journal of the Oman Medical Association</option> <option value="jtaer">Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research</option> <option value="jvd">Journal of Vascular Diseases</option> <option value="jox">Journal of Xenobiotics</option> <option value="jzbg">Journal of Zoological and Botanical Gardens</option> <option value="journalmedia">Journalism and Media</option> <option value="kidneydial">Kidney and Dialysis</option> <option value="kinasesphosphatases">Kinases and Phosphatases</option> <option value="knowledge">Knowledge</option> <option value="labmed">LabMed</option> <option value="laboratories">Laboratories</option> <option value="land">Land</option> <option value="languages">Languages</option> <option value="laws">Laws</option> <option value="life">Life</option> <option value="limnolrev">Limnological Review</option> <option value="lipidology">Lipidology</option> <option value="liquids">Liquids</option> <option value="literature">Literature</option> <option value="livers">Livers</option> <option value="logics">Logics</option> <option value="logistics">Logistics</option> <option value="lubricants">Lubricants</option> <option value="lymphatics">Lymphatics</option> <option value="make">Machine Learning and Knowledge Extraction</option> <option value="machines">Machines</option> <option value="macromol">Macromol</option> <option value="magnetism">Magnetism</option> <option value="magnetochemistry">Magnetochemistry</option> <option value="marinedrugs">Marine Drugs</option> <option value="materials">Materials</option> <option value="materproc">Materials Proceedings</option> <option value="mca">Mathematical and Computational Applications</option> <option value="mathematics">Mathematics</option> <option value="medsci">Medical Sciences</option> <option value="msf">Medical Sciences Forum</option> <option value="medicina">Medicina</option> <option value="medicines">Medicines</option> <option value="membranes">Membranes</option> <option value="merits">Merits</option> <option value="metabolites">Metabolites</option> <option value="metals">Metals</option> <option value="meteorology">Meteorology</option> <option value="methane">Methane</option> <option value="mps">Methods and Protocols</option> <option value="metrics">Metrics</option> <option value="metrology">Metrology</option> <option value="micro">Micro</option> <option value="microbiolres">Microbiology Research</option> <option value="micromachines">Micromachines</option> <option value="microorganisms">Microorganisms</option> <option value="microplastics">Microplastics</option> <option value="microwave">Microwave</option> <option value="minerals">Minerals</option> <option value="mining">Mining</option> <option value="modelling">Modelling</option> <option value="mmphys">Modern Mathematical Physics</option> <option value="molbank">Molbank</option> <option value="molecules">Molecules</option> <option value="mti">Multimodal Technologies and Interaction</option> <option value="muscles">Muscles</option> <option value="nanoenergyadv">Nanoenergy Advances</option> <option value="nanomanufacturing">Nanomanufacturing</option> <option value="nanomaterials">Nanomaterials</option> <option value="ndt">NDT</option> <option value="network">Network</option> <option value="neuroglia">Neuroglia</option> <option value="neurolint">Neurology International</option> <option value="neurosci">NeuroSci</option> <option value="nitrogen">Nitrogen</option> <option value="ncrna">Non-Coding RNA</option> <option value="nursrep">Nursing Reports</option> <option value="nutraceuticals">Nutraceuticals</option> <option value="nutrients">Nutrients</option> <option value="obesities">Obesities</option> <option value="oceans">Oceans</option> <option value="onco">Onco</option> <option value="optics">Optics</option> <option value="oral">Oral</option> <option value="organics">Organics</option> <option value="organoids">Organoids</option> <option value="osteology">Osteology</option> <option value="oxygen">Oxygen</option> <option value="parasitologia">Parasitologia</option> <option value="particles">Particles</option> <option value="pathogens">Pathogens</option> <option value="pathophysiology">Pathophysiology</option> <option value="pediatrrep">Pediatric Reports</option> <option value="pets">Pets</option> <option value="pharmaceuticals">Pharmaceuticals</option> <option value="pharmaceutics">Pharmaceutics</option> <option value="pharmacoepidemiology">Pharmacoepidemiology</option> <option value="pharmacy">Pharmacy</option> <option value="philosophies">Philosophies</option> <option value="photochem">Photochem</option> <option value="photonics">Photonics</option> <option value="phycology">Phycology</option> <option value="physchem">Physchem</option> <option value="psf">Physical Sciences Forum</option> <option value="physics">Physics</option> <option value="physiologia">Physiologia</option> <option value="plants">Plants</option> <option value="plasma">Plasma</option> <option value="platforms">Platforms</option> <option value="pollutants">Pollutants</option> <option value="polymers">Polymers</option> <option value="polysaccharides">Polysaccharides</option> <option value="populations">Populations</option> <option value="poultry">Poultry</option> <option value="powders">Powders</option> <option value="proceedings">Proceedings</option> <option value="processes">Processes</option> <option value="prosthesis">Prosthesis</option> <option value="proteomes">Proteomes</option> <option value="psychiatryint">Psychiatry International</option> <option value="psychoactives">Psychoactives</option> <option value="psycholint">Psychology International</option> <option value="publications">Publications</option> <option value="purification">Purification</option> <option value="qubs">Quantum Beam Science</option> <option value="quantumrep">Quantum Reports</option> <option value="quaternary">Quaternary</option> <option value="radiation">Radiation</option> <option value="reactions">Reactions</option> <option value="realestate">Real Estate</option> <option value="receptors">Receptors</option> <option value="recycling">Recycling</option> <option value="rsee">Regional Science and Environmental Economics</option> <option value="religions">Religions</option> <option value="remotesensing">Remote Sensing</option> <option value="reports">Reports</option> <option value="reprodmed">Reproductive Medicine</option> <option value="resources">Resources</option> <option value="rheumato">Rheumato</option> <option value="risks">Risks</option> <option value="robotics">Robotics</option> <option value="ruminants">Ruminants</option> <option value="safety">Safety</option> <option value="sci">Sci</option> <option value="scipharm">Scientia Pharmaceutica</option> <option value="sclerosis">Sclerosis</option> <option value="seeds">Seeds</option> <option value="sensors">Sensors</option> <option value="separations">Separations</option> <option value="sexes">Sexes</option> <option value="signals">Signals</option> <option value="sinusitis">Sinusitis</option> <option value="smartcities">Smart Cities</option> <option value="socsci">Social Sciences</option> <option value="siuj">Soci茅t茅 Internationale d鈥橴rologie Journal</option> <option value="societies">Societies</option> <option value="software">Software</option> <option value="soilsystems">Soil Systems</option> <option value="solar">Solar</option> <option value="solids">Solids</option> <option value="spectroscj">Spectroscopy Journal</option> <option value="sports">Sports</option> <option value="standards">Standards</option> <option value="stats">Stats</option> <option value="stresses">Stresses</option> <option value="surfaces">Surfaces</option> <option value="surgeries">Surgeries</option> <option value="std">Surgical Techniques Development</option> <option value="sustainability">Sustainability</option> <option value="suschem">Sustainable Chemistry</option> <option value="symmetry">Symmetry</option> <option value="synbio">SynBio</option> <option value="systems">Systems</option> <option value="targets">Targets</option> <option value="taxonomy">Taxonomy</option> <option value="technologies">Technologies</option> <option value="telecom">Telecom</option> <option value="textiles">Textiles</option> <option value="thalassrep">Thalassemia Reports</option> <option value="therapeutics">Therapeutics</option> <option value="thermo">Thermo</option> <option value="timespace">Time and Space</option> <option value="tomography">Tomography</option> <option value="tourismhosp">Tourism and Hospitality</option> <option value="toxics">Toxics</option> <option value="toxins">Toxins</option> <option value="transplantology">Transplantology</option> <option value="traumacare">Trauma Care</option> <option value="higheredu">Trends in Higher Education</option> <option value="tropicalmed">Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease</option> <option value="universe">Universe</option> <option value="urbansci">Urban Science</option> <option value="uro">Uro</option> <option value="vaccines">Vaccines</option> <option value="vehicles">Vehicles</option> <option value="venereology">Venereology</option> <option value="vetsci">Veterinary Sciences</option> <option value="vibration">Vibration</option> <option value="virtualworlds">Virtual Worlds</option> <option value="viruses">Viruses</option> <option value="vision">Vision</option> <option value="waste">Waste</option> <option value="water">Water</option> <option value="wild">Wild</option> <option value="wind">Wind</option> <option value="women">Women</option> <option value="world">World</option> <option value="wevj">World Electric Vehicle Journal</option> <option value="youth">Youth</option> <option value="zoonoticdis">Zoonotic Diseases</option> </select> <input name="email" type="email" placeholder="Enter your email address..." required="required" /> <button class="genericCaptcha button button--dark UA_FooterNewsletterSubscribeButton" type="submit">Subscribe</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div id="footer-copyright"> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-6 medium-6 small-12 text-left"> 漏 1996-2025 MDPI (Basel, Switzerland) unless otherwise stated </div> <div class="columns large-6 medium-6 small-12 small-text-left medium-text-right large-text-right"> <a data-dropdown="drop-view-disclaimer" aria-controls="drop-view-disclaimer" aria-expanded="false" data-options="align:top; is_hover:true; hover_timeout:2000;"> Disclaimer </a> <div id="drop-view-disclaimer" class="f-dropdown label__btn__dropdown label__btn__dropdown--wide text-left" data-dropdown-content aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> Disclaimer/Publisher鈥檚 Note: The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of MDPI and/or the editor(s). MDPI and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content. </div> <a href="/about/terms-and-conditions"> Terms and Conditions </a> <a href="/about/privacy"> Privacy Policy </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="cookie-notification" class="js-allow-cookies" style="display: none;"> <div class="columns large-10 medium-10 small-12"> We use cookies on our website to ensure you get the best experience.<br class="show-for-medium-up"/> Read more about our cookies <a href="/about/privacy">here</a>. </div> <div class="columns large-2 medium-2 small-12 small-only-text-left text-right"> <a class="button button--default" href="/accept_cookies">Accept</a> </div> </div> </div> <div id="main-share-modal" class="reveal-modal reveal-modal-new reveal-modal-new--small" data-reveal aria-labelledby="modalTitle" aria-hidden="true" role="dialog"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 columns"> <h2 style="margin: 0;">Share Link</h2> </div> <div class="small-12 columns"> <div class="social-media-links UA_ShareModalLinks" style="text-align: left;"> <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#704f56111d004b0305121a1513044d36021f1d5542403d3420395543315542405542425601051f044b56111d004b121f14094d18040400034a5f5f0707075e1d1400195e131f1d5f1a1f05021e111c5f1a001d5f03151304191f1e035f131c191e1913111c2f1d15141913191e152f13151c1c2f1f0217111e19031d2f00180903191f1c1f17095543315540315540317a7a" title="Email"> <i class="fa fa-envelope-square" style="font-size: 30px;"></i> </a> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=&hashtags=mdpijpm&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mdpi.com%2Fjournal%2Fjpm%2Fsections%2Fclinical_medicine_cell_organism_physiology&via=JPM_MDPI" onclick="windowOpen(this.href,600,800); return false" title="Twitter" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> <i class="fa fa-twitter-x-square" style="font-size: 30px;"></i> </a> <a href=" http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mdpi.com%2Fjournal%2Fjpm%2Fsections%2Fclinical_medicine_cell_organism_physiology&title=%26source%3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.mdpi.com" onclick="windowOpen(this.href,600,800); return false" title="LinkedIn" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> <i class="fa fa-linkedin-square" style="font-size: 30px;"></i> </a> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://www.mdpi.com/journal/jpm/sections/clinical_medicine_cell_organism_physiology" title="facebook" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> <i class="fa fa-facebook-square" style="font-size: 30px;"></i> </a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" title="Wechat" data-reveal-id="weixin-share-modal"> <i class="fa fa-weixin-square" style="font-size: 26px;"></i> </a> <a href="http://www.reddit.com/submit?url=https://www.mdpi.com/journal/jpm/sections/clinical_medicine_cell_organism_physiology" title="Reddit" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> <i class="fa fa-reddit-square" style="font-size: 30px;"></i> </a> <a href="http://www.mendeley.com/import/?url=https://www.mdpi.com/journal/jpm/sections/clinical_medicine_cell_organism_physiology" title="Mendeley" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> <i class="fa fa-mendeley-square" style="font-size: 30px;"></i> </a> <a href="http://www.citeulike.org/posturl?url=https://www.mdpi.com/journal/jpm/sections/clinical_medicine_cell_organism_physiology" title="CiteULike" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> <i class="fa fa-citeulike-square" style="font-size: 30px;"></i> </a> </div> </div> <div class="small-9 columns"> <input id="js-clipboard-text" type="text" readonly value="https://www.mdpi.com/journal/jpm/sections/clinical_medicine_cell_organism_physiology" /> </div> <div class="small-3 columns text-left"> <a class="button button--color js-clipboard-copy" data-clipboard-target="#js-clipboard-text">Copy</a> </div> </div> <a class="close-reveal-modal" aria-label="Close"> <i class="material-icons">clear</i> </a> </div> <div id="weixin-share-modal" class="reveal-modal reveal-modal-new" data-reveal aria-labelledby="weixin-share-modal-title" aria-hidden="true" role="dialog"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 columns"> <h2 id="weixin-share-modal-title" style="margin: 0;">Share</h2> </div> <div class="small-12 columns"> <div class="weixin-qr-code-section"> <?xml version="1.0" standalone="no"?> <!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd"> <svg width="444" height="444" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <desc>https://www.mdpi.com/journal/jpm/sections/clinical_medicine_cell_organism_physiology</desc> <g id="elements" fill="black" stroke="none"> <rect x="0" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="12" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="24" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="36" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="48" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="60" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="132" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="144" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="192" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="204" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="216" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="276" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="312" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="336" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="360" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="372" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="384" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="396" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="408" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="420" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="0" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="12" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="12" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="108" y="12" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="120" y="12" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="156" y="12" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="168" y="12" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="192" y="12" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="216" y="12" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="240" y="12" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="252" y="12" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="264" y="12" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="288" y="12" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="300" y="12" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="312" y="12" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="336" y="12" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="360" y="12" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="12" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="24" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="24" y="24" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="36" y="24" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="48" y="24" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="24" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="144" y="24" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="156" y="24" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="24" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="228" y="24" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="240" y="24" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="252" y="24" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="264" y="24" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="312" y="24" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="324" y="24" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="336" y="24" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="360" y="24" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="384" y="24" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="396" y="24" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="408" y="24" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="24" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="36" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="24" y="36" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="36" y="36" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="48" y="36" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="36" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="36" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="144" y="36" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="192" y="36" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="204" y="36" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="240" y="36" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="252" y="36" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="276" y="36" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="288" y="36" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="300" y="36" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="324" y="36" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="336" y="36" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="360" y="36" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="384" y="36" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="396" y="36" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="408" y="36" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="36" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="48" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="24" y="48" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="36" y="48" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="48" y="48" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="48" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="48" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="108" y="48" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="48" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="192" y="48" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="204" y="48" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="216" y="48" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="228" y="48" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="240" y="48" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="276" y="48" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="312" y="48" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="336" y="48" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="360" y="48" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="384" y="48" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="396" y="48" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="408" y="48" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="48" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="60" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="60" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="132" y="60" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="144" y="60" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="60" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="204" y="60" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="264" y="60" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="300" y="60" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="360" y="60" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="60" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="12" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="24" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="36" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="48" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="60" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="120" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="144" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="168" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="192" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="216" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="240" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="264" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="288" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="312" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="336" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="360" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="372" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="384" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="396" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="408" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="420" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="72" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="120" y="84" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="132" y="84" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="168" y="84" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="84" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="192" y="84" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="216" y="84" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="228" y="84" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="264" y="84" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="288" y="84" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="312" y="84" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="96" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="12" y="96" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="60" y="96" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="96" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="84" y="96" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="108" y="96" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="132" y="96" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="204" y="96" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="240" y="96" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="264" y="96" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="288" y="96" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="300" y="96" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="312" y="96" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="324" y="96" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="336" y="96" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="384" y="96" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="396" y="96" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="60" y="108" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="108" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="144" y="108" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="156" y="108" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="192" y="108" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="204" y="108" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="216" y="108" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="228" y="108" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="264" y="108" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="276" y="108" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="312" y="108" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="324" y="108" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="372" y="108" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="384" y="108" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="420" y="108" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="12" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="60" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="84" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="108" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="156" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="168" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="192" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="216" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="240" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="252" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="264" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="312" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="324" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="348" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="372" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="384" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="396" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="408" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="120" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="132" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="12" y="132" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="48" y="132" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="60" y="132" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="84" y="132" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="132" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="108" y="132" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="144" y="132" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="156" y="132" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="228" y="132" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="240" y="132" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="264" y="132" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="276" y="132" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="288" y="132" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="312" y="132" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="324" y="132" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="348" y="132" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="420" y="132" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="144" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="12" y="144" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="36" y="144" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="60" y="144" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="144" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="144" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="120" y="144" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="132" y="144" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="144" y="144" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="156" y="144" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="240" y="144" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="276" y="144" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="288" y="144" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="336" y="144" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="360" y="144" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="372" y="144" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="396" y="144" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="420" y="144" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="144" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="156" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="36" y="156" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="84" y="156" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="156" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="156" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="192" y="156" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="228" y="156" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="240" y="156" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="276" y="156" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="324" y="156" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="336" y="156" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="372" y="156" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="396" y="156" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="408" y="156" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="420" y="156" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="168" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="84" y="168" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="168" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="108" y="168" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="132" y="168" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="144" y="168" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="168" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="192" y="168" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="204" y="168" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="216" y="168" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="240" y="168" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="252" y="168" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="264" y="168" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="300" y="168" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="324" y="168" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="336" y="168" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="348" y="168" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="384" y="168" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="408" y="168" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="420" y="168" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="168" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="12" y="180" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="24" y="180" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="36" y="180" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="48" y="180" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="60" y="180" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="180" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="132" y="180" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="180" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="228" y="180" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="264" y="180" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="288" y="180" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="324" y="180" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="348" y="180" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="360" y="180" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="372" y="180" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="408" y="180" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="180" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="192" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="24" y="192" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="36" y="192" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="192" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="84" y="192" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="192" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="120" y="192" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="132" y="192" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="192" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="204" y="192" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="228" y="192" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="240" y="192" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="264" y="192" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="276" y="192" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="288" y="192" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="300" y="192" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="312" y="192" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="360" y="192" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="384" y="192" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="396" y="192" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="408" y="192" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="192" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="204" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="12" y="204" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="24" y="204" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="36" y="204" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="60" y="204" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="204" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="108" y="204" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="144" y="204" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="156" y="204" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="168" y="204" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="204" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="192" y="204" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="204" y="204" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="216" y="204" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="240" y="204" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="252" y="204" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="276" y="204" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="312" y="204" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="324" y="204" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="396" y="204" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="408" y="204" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="420" y="204" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="216" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="48" y="216" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="60" y="216" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="216" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="108" y="216" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="132" y="216" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="216" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="204" y="216" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="228" y="216" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="240" y="216" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="252" y="216" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="264" y="216" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="276" y="216" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="288" y="216" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="300" y="216" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="324" y="216" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="336" y="216" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="384" y="216" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="216" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="24" y="228" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="36" y="228" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="60" y="228" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="144" y="228" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="156" y="228" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="228" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="192" y="228" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="240" y="228" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="264" y="228" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="276" y="228" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="336" y="228" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="348" y="228" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="384" y="228" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="396" y="228" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="228" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="12" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="24" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="36" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="60" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="84" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="108" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="144" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="168" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="228" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="264" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="276" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="288" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="300" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="312" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="348" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="360" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="384" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="408" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="420" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="240" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="24" y="252" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="36" y="252" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="108" y="252" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="168" y="252" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="252" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="204" y="252" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="228" y="252" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="264" y="252" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="276" y="252" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="300" y="252" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="312" y="252" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="324" y="252" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="372" y="252" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="384" y="252" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="396" y="252" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="408" y="252" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="420" y="252" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="264" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="60" y="264" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="264" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="84" y="264" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="264" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="132" y="264" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="144" y="264" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="264" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="204" y="264" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="324" y="264" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="336" y="264" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="408" y="264" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="420" y="264" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="264" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="276" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="24" y="276" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="48" y="276" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="60" y="276" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="84" y="276" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="108" y="276" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="120" y="276" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="132" y="276" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="168" y="276" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="192" y="276" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="240" y="276" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="264" y="276" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="288" y="276" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="312" y="276" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="396" y="276" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="276" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="12" y="288" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="36" y="288" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="288" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="84" y="288" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="288" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="120" y="288" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="156" y="288" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="168" y="288" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="192" y="288" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="240" y="288" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="288" y="288" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="324" y="288" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="336" y="288" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="360" y="288" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="288" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="300" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="12" y="300" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="24" y="300" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="36" y="300" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="48" y="300" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="108" y="300" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="120" y="300" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="144" y="300" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="156" y="300" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="168" y="300" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="300" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="192" y="300" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="228" y="300" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="240" y="300" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="252" y="300" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="276" y="300" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="300" y="300" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="324" y="300" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="336" y="300" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="372" y="300" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="396" y="300" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="420" y="300" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="24" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="48" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="60" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="84" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="120" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="156" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="168" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="192" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="216" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="240" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="252" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="288" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="300" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="312" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="324" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="348" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="408" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="420" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="312" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="324" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="36" y="324" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="48" y="324" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="60" y="324" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="84" y="324" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="324" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="144" y="324" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="156" y="324" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="168" y="324" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="324" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="216" y="324" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="324" y="324" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="348" y="324" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="372" y="324" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="384" y="324" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="396" y="324" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="408" y="324" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="324" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="336" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="48" y="336" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="336" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="336" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="120" y="336" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="144" y="336" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="168" y="336" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="204" y="336" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="264" y="336" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="276" y="336" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="288" y="336" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="300" y="336" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="312" y="336" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="336" y="336" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="348" y="336" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="360" y="336" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="372" y="336" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="384" y="336" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="408" y="336" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="348" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="120" y="348" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="348" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="192" y="348" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="204" y="348" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="216" y="348" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="228" y="348" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="240" y="348" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="252" y="348" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="276" y="348" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="300" y="348" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="336" y="348" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="384" y="348" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="396" y="348" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="360" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="12" y="360" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="24" y="360" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="36" y="360" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="48" y="360" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="60" y="360" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="360" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="360" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="108" y="360" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="144" y="360" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="156" y="360" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="168" y="360" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="360" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="204" y="360" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="216" y="360" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="228" y="360" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="276" y="360" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="336" y="360" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="360" y="360" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="384" y="360" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="360" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="372" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="372" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="372" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="132" y="372" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="168" y="372" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="216" y="372" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="228" y="372" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="276" y="372" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="288" y="372" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="324" y="372" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="336" y="372" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="384" y="372" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="372" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="384" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="24" y="384" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="36" y="384" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="48" y="384" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="384" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="120" y="384" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="132" y="384" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="204" y="384" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="264" y="384" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="288" y="384" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="300" y="384" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="312" y="384" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="324" y="384" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="336" y="384" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="348" y="384" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="360" y="384" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="372" y="384" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="384" y="384" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="396" y="384" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="408" y="384" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="420" y="384" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="384" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="396" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="24" y="396" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="36" y="396" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="48" y="396" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="396" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="108" y="396" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="120" y="396" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="144" y="396" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="156" y="396" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="396" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="204" y="396" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="228" y="396" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="264" y="396" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="276" y="396" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="348" y="396" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="360" y="396" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="396" y="396" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="420" y="396" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="396" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="408" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="24" y="408" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="36" y="408" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="48" y="408" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="408" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="156" y="408" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="168" y="408" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="408" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="192" y="408" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="216" y="408" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="240" y="408" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="252" y="408" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="264" y="408" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="300" y="408" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="324" y="408" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="348" y="408" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="372" y="408" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="396" y="408" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="408" y="408" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="420" y="408" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="408" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="420" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="420" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="420" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="144" y="420" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="156" y="420" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="420" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="228" y="420" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="240" y="420" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="264" y="420" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="276" y="420" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="312" y="420" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="324" y="420" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="336" y="420" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="348" y="420" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="360" y="420" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="372" y="420" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="396" y="420" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="420" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="0" y="432" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="12" y="432" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="24" y="432" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="36" y="432" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="48" y="432" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="60" y="432" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="72" y="432" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="96" y="432" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="120" y="432" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="132" y="432" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="144" y="432" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="156" y="432" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="180" y="432" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="252" y="432" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="288" y="432" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="312" y="432" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="336" y="432" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="360" y="432" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="396" y="432" width="12" height="12" /> <rect x="432" y="432" width="12" height="12" /> </g> </svg> </div> </div> </div> <a class="close-reveal-modal" aria-label="Close"> <i class="material-icons">clear</i> </a> </div> <a href="#" class="back-to-top"><span class="show-for-medium-up">Back to Top</span><span class="show-for-small">Top</span></a> <script data-cfasync="false" src="/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/email-decode.min.js"></script><script src="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/assets/js/modernizr-2.8.3.min.js?5227e0738f7f421d?1740490774"></script> <script src="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/assets/js/jquery-1.12.4.min.js?4f252523d4af0b47?1740490774"></script> <script src="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/assets/js/foundation-5.5.3.min.js?6b2ec41c18b29054?1740490774"></script> <script src="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/assets/js/foundation-5.5.3.equalizer.min.js?0f6c549b75ec554c?1740490774"></script> <script src="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/assets/js/jquery.multiselect.js?0edd3998731d1091?1740490774"></script> <script src="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/assets/js/jquery.cycle2.min.js?63413052928f97ee?1740490774"></script> <script> // old browser fix - this way the console log rows won't throw (silent) errors in browsers not supporting console log if (!window.console) window.console = {}; if (!window.console.log) window.console.log = function () { }; var currentJournalNameSystem = "jpm"; $(document).ready(function() { $('select.foundation-select').multiselect({ search: true, minHeight: 130, maxHeight: 130, }); $(document).foundation({ orbit: { timer_speed: 4000, }, reveal: { animation: 'fadeAndPop', animation_speed: 100, } }); $(".chosen-select").each(function(element) { var maxSelected = (undefined !== $(this).data('maxselectedoptions') ? $(this).data('maxselectedoptions') : 100); $(this).on('chosen:ready', function(event, data) { var select = $(data.chosen.form_field); if (select.attr('id') === 'journal-browser-volume') { $(data.chosen.dropdown).addClass('UI_JournalBrowser_Volume_Options'); } if (select.attr('id') === 'journal-browser-issue') { $(data.chosen.dropdown).addClass('UI_JournalBrowser_Issue_Options'); } }).chosen({ display_disabled_options: false, disable_search_threshold: 7, max_selected_options: maxSelected, width: "100%" }); }); $(".toEncode").each(function(e) { var oldHref = $(this).attr("href"); var newHref = oldHref.replace('.botdefense.please.enable.javascript.','@'); $(this).attr("href", newHref); if (!$(this).hasClass("emailCaptcha")) { $(this).html(newHref.replace('mailto:', '')); } $(this).removeClass("visibility-hidden"); }); $(document).on('opened.fndtn.reveal', '[data-reveal]', function() { $(document).foundation('equalizer', 'reflow'); }); // fix the images that have tag height / width defined // otherwise the default foundation styles overwrite the tag definitions $("img").each(function() { if ($(this).attr('width') != undefined || $(this).attr('height') != undefined) { $(this).addClass("img-fixed"); } }); $("#basic_search, #advanced_search").submit(function(e) { var searchArguments = false; $(this).find("input,select").not("#search,.search-button").each(function() { if (undefined === $(this).val() || "" === $(this).val()) { $(this).attr('name', null); } else { $(this).attr('name'); searchArguments = true; } }); if (!searchArguments) { window.location = $(this).attr('action'); return false; } }); $(".hide-show-desktop-option").click(function(e) { e.preventDefault(); var parentDiv = $(this).closest("div"); $.ajax({ url: $(this).attr('href'), success: function(msg) { parentDiv.removeClass().hide(); } }); }); $(".generic-toggleable-header").click(function(e) { $(this).toggleClass("active"); $(this).next(".generic-toggleable-content").toggleClass("active"); }); /* * handle whole row as a link if the row contains only one visible link */ $("table.new tr").hover(function() { if ($(this).find("td:visible a").length == 1) { $(this).addClass("single-link"); } }, function() { $(this).removeClass("single-link"); }); $("table.new:not(.table-of-tables)").on("click", "tr.single-link", function(e) { var target = $(e.target); if (!e.ctrlKey && !target.is("a")) { $(this).find("td:visible a")[0].click(); } }); $(document).on("click", ".custom-accordion-for-small-screen-link", function(e) { if ($(this).closest("#basic_search").length > 0) { if ($(".search-container__advanced").first().is(":visible")) { openAdvanced() } } if (Foundation.utils.is_small_only()) { if ($(this).hasClass("active")) { $(this).removeClass("active"); $(this).next(".custom-accordion-for-small-screen-content").addClass("show-for-medium-up"); } else { $(this).addClass("active"); $(this).next(".custom-accordion-for-small-screen-content").removeClass("show-for-medium-up"); $(document).foundation('orbit', 'reflow'); } } if (undefined !== $(this).data("callback")) { var customCallback = $(this).data("callback"); func = window[customCallback]; func(); } }); $(document).on("click", ".js-open-small-search", function(e) { e.preventDefault(); $(this).toggleClass("active").closest(".tab-bar").toggleClass("active"); $(".search-container").toggleClass("hide-for-small-down"); }); $(document).on("click", ".js-open-menu", function(e) { $(".search-container").addClass("hide-for-small-down"); }); $(window).on('resize', function() { recalculate_main_browser_position(); recalculate_responsive_moving_containers(); }); updateSearchLabelVisibilities(); recalculate_main_browser_position(); recalculate_responsive_moving_containers(); if (window.document.documentMode == 11) { $("<link/>", { rel: "stylesheet", type: "text/css", href: "https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material+Icons"}).appendTo("head"); } }); function recalculate_main_browser_position() { if (Foundation.utils.is_small_only()) { if ($("#js-main-top-container").parent("#js-large-main-top-container").length > 0) { $("#js-main-top-container").appendTo($("#js-small-main-top-container")); } } else { if ($("#js-main-top-container").parent("#js-small-main-top-container").length > 0) { $("#js-main-top-container").appendTo($("#js-large-main-top-container")); } } } function recalculate_responsive_moving_containers() { $(".responsive-moving-container.large").each(function() { var previousParent = $(".responsive-moving-container.active[data-id='"+$(this).data("id")+"']"); var movingContent = previousParent.html(); if (Foundation.utils.is_small_only()) { var currentParent = $(".responsive-moving-container.small[data-id='"+$(this).data("id")+"']"); } else if (Foundation.utils.is_medium_only()) { var currentParent = $(".responsive-moving-container.medium[data-id='"+$(this).data("id")+"']"); } else { var currentParent = $(".responsive-moving-container.large[data-id='"+$(this).data("id")+"']"); } if (previousParent.attr("class") !== currentParent.attr("class")) { currentParent.html(movingContent); previousParent.html(); currentParent.addClass("active"); previousParent.removeClass("active"); } }); } // cookies allowed is checked from a) local storage and b) from server separately so that the footer bar doesn't // get included in the custom page caches function checkCookiesAllowed() { var cookiesEnabled = localStorage.getItem("mdpi_cookies_enabled"); if (null === cookiesEnabled) { $.ajax({ url: "/ajax_cookie_value/mdpi_cookies_accepted", success: function(data) { if (data.value) { localStorage.setItem("mdpi_cookies_enabled", true); checkDisplaySurvey(); } else { $(".js-allow-cookies").show(); } } }); } else { checkDisplaySurvey(); } } function checkDisplaySurvey() { } $(".js-toggle-desktop-layout-link").css("display", "inline-block"); var hash = $(location).attr('hash'); if ("#share" === hash) { if (1 === $("#main-share-modal").length) { $('#main-share-modal').foundation('reveal', 'open'); } } </script> <script src="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/assets/js/lib.js?d08246beebd631b7?1740490774"></script> <script src="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/assets/js/mdpi.js?c267ce58392b15da?1740490774"></script> <script>var banners_url = 'https://serve.mdpi.com';</script> <script type='text/javascript' src='https://pub.mdpi-res.com/assets/js/ifvisible.min.js?c621d19ecb761212?1740490774'></script> <script src="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/assets/js/xmltohtml/affix.js?ac4ea55275297c15?1740490774"></script> <script src="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/assets/js/clipboard.min.js?3f3688138a1b9fc4?1740490774"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function() { var helpFunctions = $(".middle-column__help__fixed"); var leftColumnAffix = $(".left-column__fixed"); var middleColumn = $("#middle-column"); var clone = null; helpFunctions.affix({ offset: { top: function() { return middleColumn.offset().top - 8 - (Foundation.utils.is_medium_only() ? 30 : 0); }, bottom: function() { return $("#footer").innerHeight() + 74 + (Foundation.utils.is_medium_only() ? 0 : 0); } } }); if (leftColumnAffix.length > 0) { clone = leftColumnAffix.clone(); clone.addClass("left-column__fixed__affix"); clone.insertBefore(leftColumnAffix); clone.css('width', leftColumnAffix.outerWidth() + 50); clone.affix({ offset: { top: function() { return leftColumnAffix.offset().top - 30 - (Foundation.utils.is_medium_only() ? 50 : 0); }, bottom: function() { return $("#footer").innerHeight() + 92 + (Foundation.utils.is_medium_only() ? 0 : 0); } } }); } $(window).on("resize", function() { if (clone !== null) { clone.css('width', leftColumnAffix.outerWidth() + 50); } }); new ClipboardJS('.js-clipboard-copy'); }); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/assets/css/magnific-popup.min.css?04d343e036f8eecd?1740490774"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/assets/css/jquery-ui-1.10.4.custom.min.css?80647d88647bf347?1740490774"> <script src="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/assets/js/jquery-ui-1.13.2.min.js?1e2047978946a1d2?1740490774"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/assets/js/magnific-popup.min.js?2be3d9e7dc569146?1740490774"></script> <script> var mainColumn1 = "#middle-column"; var extendingReady = true; $(document).ready(function() { $("#journal-browser-go").toggleClass("button--grey", "" === $("#journal-browser-volume").val()); $("#journal-browser-go").toggleClass("button--color", "" !== $("#journal-browser-volume").val()); $("#journal-browser-volume").change(function(e) { $('#journal-browser-issue').find('option').not('.volume-0').hide(); $('#journal-browser-issue').find('.volume-' + $(this).val()).show(); $('#journal-browser-issue').find('option:first').prop('selected', 'selected'); $("#journal-browser-issue").trigger("chosen:updated"); $('#journal-browser-go').toggleClass('button--grey', '' === $(this).val()); $('#journal-browser-go').toggleClass('button--color', '' !== $(this).val()); }); // add resize event for the window (to recalculate side column elements) // TODO: is it better to use resize end or resize here? $(window).on('resize', function() { mdpi_column_height_module.calculateColumnHeights(false, mainColumn1); }); $(".link-journal-menu").click(function(e) { e.preventDefault(); $(this).find('span').toggle(); $(this).next("ul").toggleClass("active"); $("#social-media-links").toggle(); $("#journal-alerts").toggle(); }); $(".link-journal-browser").click(function(e) { e.preventDefault(); $(this).find('span').toggle(); $(this).next("div").toggleClass('show-for-medium-up'); }); }); </script>  <script>(function(){function c(){var b=a.contentDocument||a.contentWindow.document;if(b){var d=b.createElement('script');d.innerHTML="window.__CF$cv$params={r:'9179b6a5fbefce85',t:'MTc0MDUwNzY3MC4wMDAwMDA='};var a=document.createElement('script');a.nonce='';a.src='/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/scripts/jsd/main.js';document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(a);";b.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(d)}}if(document.body){var a=document.createElement('iframe');a.height=1;a.width=1;a.style.position='absolute';a.style.top=0;a.style.left=0;a.style.border='none';a.style.visibility='hidden';document.body.appendChild(a);if('loading'!==document.readyState)c();else if(window.addEventListener)document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',c);else{var e=document.onreadystatechange||function(){};document.onreadystatechange=function(b){e(b);'loading'!==document.readyState&&(document.onreadystatechange=e,c())}}}})();</script></body> </html>

CINXE.COM

JPM | Section Clinical Medicine, Cell, and Organism Physiology