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Nicolas Hayek - Wikipedia
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href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7_%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%83" title="نيكولا حايك – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نيكولا حايك" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolas_Hayek" title="Nicolas Hayek – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nicolas Hayek" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolas_Hayek" title="Nicolas Hayek – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nicolas Hayek" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolas_Hayek" title="Nicolas Hayek – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nicolas Hayek" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="نیکلاس هایک – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیکلاس هایک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolas_Hayek" title="Nicolas Hayek – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nicolas Hayek" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A1_%D7%97%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A7" title="ניקולס חייק – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ניקולס חייק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%BD_%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A5%D5%AF" title="Նիկոլաս Հայեկ – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նիկոլաս Հայեկ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolas_Hayek" title="Nicolas Hayek – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nicolas Hayek" data-language-autonym="Italiano" 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lang="nl" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Nicolas_Hayek_-_Bibliothek_am_Guisanplatz.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Nicolas_Hayek_-_Bibliothek_am_Guisanplatz.jpg/260px-Nicolas_Hayek_-_Bibliothek_am_Guisanplatz.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Nicolas_Hayek_-_Bibliothek_am_Guisanplatz.jpg/390px-Nicolas_Hayek_-_Bibliothek_am_Guisanplatz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Nicolas_Hayek_-_Bibliothek_am_Guisanplatz.jpg/520px-Nicolas_Hayek_-_Bibliothek_am_Guisanplatz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="916" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption>Nicolas Hayek (1992)</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Nicolas Hayek</b> (<a href="/wiki/Beiroet" title="Beiroet">Beiroet</a>, <a href="/wiki/19_februari" title="19 februari">19 februari</a> <a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> – <a href="/wiki/Biel/Bienne" title="Biel/Bienne">Biel</a>, <a href="/wiki/28_juni" title="28 juni">28 juni</a> <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>) was een <a href="/wiki/Zwitserland" title="Zwitserland">Zwitsers</a> ondernemer, met name bekend van het <a href="/wiki/Horloge" title="Horloge">horlogemerk</a> <a href="/wiki/Swatch" title="Swatch">Swatch</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Swatch_Group" title="Swatch Group">Swatch Group</a>. Hij werd geboren in <a href="/wiki/Libanon" title="Libanon">Libanon</a> maar werd later tot Zwitsers staatsburger <a href="/wiki/Naturalisatie" title="Naturalisatie">genaturaliseerd</a>. </p><p>Hayek speelde een belangrijke rol in de redding van de Zwitserse horlogeindustrie. In de <a href="/wiki/1970-1979" title="1970-1979">jaren zeventig</a> en <a href="/wiki/1980-1989" title="1980-1989">tachtig</a> kregen traditionele en dure Zwitserse horloges veel concurrentie van kwartshorloges uit Azië, de zogenaamde <a href="/wiki/Kwartscrisis" title="Kwartscrisis">kwartscrisis</a>. Hoewel een Zwitser het <a href="/wiki/Kwartsuurwerk" title="Kwartsuurwerk">kwartsuurwerk</a> heeft uitgevonden, werd het idee niet in een productie in Zwitserland omgezet. Hayek begon in deze tijd met Swatch en introduceerde in <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> het eerste Swatch-horloge. Als adviseur van het horlogemerk <a href="/wiki/Omega_(horloge)" title="Omega (horloge)">Omega</a> zorgde hij ervoor dat deze onderneming niet in Japanse handen kwam. Hij hielp de horlogeproducenten ASUAG en SSIH te saneren. Deze bedrijven werden later opgenomen in de <a href="/wiki/Swatch_Group" title="Swatch Group">Swatch Group</a>. Ook luxe horlogemerken als <a href="/wiki/Breguet_(horloge)" title="Breguet (horloge)">Breguet</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Blancpain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blancpain (de pagina bestaat niet)">Blancpain</a> behoren tot de groep. </p><p>Naast horloges ontwikkelde Hayek ook andere ideeën, zoals het Swatch-mobiel dat door Mercedes verder werd ontwikkeld tot <a href="/wiki/Smart_(automerk)" title="Smart (automerk)">Smart</a>, inmiddels onderdeel van <a href="/wiki/Daimler_(Duitsland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Daimler (Duitsland)">Daimler AG</a>. In 2003 droeg Hayek de operationele leiding van het concern over aan zijn zoon, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georges_Nicolas_Hayek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georges Nicolas Hayek (de pagina bestaat niet)">Georges Nicolas Hayek</a>. Hayek werd als president van de <a href="/wiki/Raad_van_commissarissen" title="Raad van commissarissen">raad van commissarissen</a> van de Swatch Group opgevolgd door zijn dochter, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nayla_Hayek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nayla Hayek (de pagina bestaat niet)">Nayla Hayek</a>. </p><p>Hayek overleed op 82-jarige leeftijd aan een hartstilstand, terwijl hij aan het werk was. </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐5457f5c844‐9gf2j Cached time: 20241120062155 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.017 seconds Real time usage: 0.025 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 2/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key nlwiki:pcache:1548750:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241120062155 and revision id 54379176. 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