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id="toc-Early_centuries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_centuries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Early centuries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_centuries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-20th_century-present" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#20th_century-present"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>20th century-present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-20th_century-present-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-List_of_works" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_works"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>List of works</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-List_of_works-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle List of works subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-List_of_works-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-English_translations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#English_translations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>English translations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-English_translations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Matsuo Bashō</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 161 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-161" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">161 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%91" title="Мацуо Басё – Kabardian" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Мацуо Басё" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9B%E1%8C%B9%E1%8B%96_%E1%89%A3%E1%88%BE" title="ማጹዖ ባሾ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ማጹዖ ባሾ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%88" title="ماتسوو باشو – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ماتسوو باشو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Ba%C5%9Fo" title="Matsuo Başo – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Matsuo Başo" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%88" title="ماتسوئو باشو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ماتسوئو باشو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%8E%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8B" title="মাৎসু বাসো – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মাৎসু বাসো" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matuo_Basy%C3%B4" title="Matuo Basyô – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Matuo Basyô" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%91" title="Мацуо Басё – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Мацуо Басё" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%91" title="Мацуа Басё – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мацуа Басё" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%91" title="Мацуо Басё – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мацуо Басё" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basho" title="Basho – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Basho" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BE" title="Мацуо Башо – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мацуо Башо" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A4%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8D" title="མ་ཏི་སུའོ་བ་ཤོ། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="མ་ཏི་སུའོ་བ་ཤོ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%91" title="Мацуо Басё – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Мацуо Басё" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macuo_Ba%C5%A1%C3%B3" title="Macuo Bašó – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Macuo Bašó" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bash%C5%8D" title="Bashō – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Bashō" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%84%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BF_%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%8E" title="Ματσούο Μπασώ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ματσούο Μπασώ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%91" title="Мацуо Басё – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Мацуо Басё" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%88" title="ماتسوئو باشو – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ماتسوئو باشو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BC%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%89_%F0%90%8C%B1%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%B7%F0%90%8D%89" title="𐌼𐌰𐍄𐍃𐌿𐍉 𐌱𐌰𐍃𐌷𐍉 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌼𐌰𐍄𐍃𐌿𐍉 𐌱𐌰𐍃𐌷𐍉" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%91,_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BE" title="Басё, Мацуо – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Басё, Мацуо" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%93%B0%EC%98%A4_%EB%B0%94%EC%87%BC" title="마쓰오 바쇼 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마쓰오 바쇼" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Hawaiian" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaiian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B8_%D4%B2%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%B5%D5%B8" title="Մացուո Բասյո – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մացուո Բասյո" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8B" title="मात्सुओ बाशो – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मात्सुओ बाशो" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macuo_Ba%C5%A1o" title="Macuo Bašo – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Macuo Bašo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%91" title="Мацуо Басё – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Мацуо Басё" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%90%D7%95_%D7%91%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95" title="מצואו באשו – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מצואו באשו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bash%C5%8D_Matsuo" title="Bashō Matsuo – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Bashō Matsuo" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%AA%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D" title="მაცუო ბასიო – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მაცუო ბასიო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Мацуо Басио – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мацуо Басио" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basho" title="Basho – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Basho" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%91" title="Мацуо Башё – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Мацуо Башё" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B6%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%8A" title="ມະສຶໂອະ ບະໂຊ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ມະສຶໂອະ ບະໂຊ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basho" title="Basho – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Basho" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macuo_Basjo" title="Macuo Basjo – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Macuo Basjo" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macuo_Ba%C5%A1io" title="Macuo Bašio – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Macuo Bašio" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C3%B4" title="Matsuo Bashô – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Matsuo Bashô" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bash%C5%8D_Matsuo" title="Bashō Matsuo – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Bashō Matsuo" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Baxo" title="Matsuo Baxo – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Matsuo Baxo" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/matsuos._bacos" title="matsuos. bacos – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="matsuos. bacos" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macuo_Bas%C3%B3" title="Macuo Basó – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Macuo Basó" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BE" title="Мацуо Башо – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мацуо Башо" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8B_%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8B" title="മത്സുവോ ബാഷോ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മത്സുവോ ബാഷോ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8B" title="मात्सुओ बाशो – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मात्सुओ बाशो" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%AA%E1%83%A3%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D" title="მაცუი ბასიო – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მაცუი ბასიო" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%88" title="ماتسوو باشو – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ماتسوو باشو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D2%AF%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BE" title="Мацүо Башо – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Мацүо Башо" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8" title="ဘရှိုး – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘရှိုး" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B" title="मात्सुओ बासो – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मात्सुओ बासो" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8B" title="मात्सुओ बाशो – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मात्सुओ बाशो" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E5%B0%BE%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89" title="松尾芭蕉 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="松尾芭蕉" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%91" title="Мацуо Басё – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Мацуо Басё" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D3%A7" title="Мацуо Басӧ – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Мацуо Басӧ" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%93_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%8B" title="ਮਾਤਸੂਓ ਬਾਸ਼ੋ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਾਤਸੂਓ ਬਾਸ਼ੋ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%B3%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%88" title="میٹسو باشو – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="میٹسو باشو" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bash%C5%8D_Matsuo" title="Bashō Matsuo – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bashō Matsuo" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%84%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BF_%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%8C" title="Ματσούο Μπασό – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Ματσούο Μπασό" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bash%C5%8D_Matsuo" title="Bashō Matsuo – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Bashō Matsuo" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%91" title="Мацуо Басё – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Мацуо Басё" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%91" title="Басё – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Басё" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D3%A9" title="Матсуо Басө – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Матсуо Басө" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3" title="ᱵᱟᱥᱳ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱵᱟᱥᱳ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%88" title="باشو – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="باشو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ba%C5%A1%C3%B3_Macuo" title="Bašó Macuo – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Bašó Macuo" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macuo_Ba%C5%A1%C5%8D" title="Macuo Bašō – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Macuo Bašō" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%88" title="ماتسوۆ باشو – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ماتسوۆ باشو" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BE" title="Мацуо Башо – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мацуо Башо" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basho" title="Basho – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Basho" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%8B_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B7%E0%AF%8B" title="மட்சுவோ பாஷோ – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மட்சுவோ பாஷோ" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Basho" title="Matsuo Basho – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Matsuo Basho" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bas%C3%B6" title="Matsuo Basö – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Matsuo Basö" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B6%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B0_%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%8A" title="มัตสึโอะ บาโช – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มัตสึโอะ บาโช" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%B9%E1%8F%A7%E1%8E%A3_B%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%8D%E1%8E%B0" title="ᎹᏧᎣ BᎠᏍᎰ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎹᏧᎣ BᎠᏍᎰ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Ba%C5%9F%C3%B6" title="Matsuo Başö – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Matsuo Başö" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%91" title="Мацуо Басё – Tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Мацуо Басё" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BE" title="Мацуо Басьо – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мацуо Басьо" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%88" title="ماتسو باشو – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ماتسو باشو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macuo_Bas%C3%B6" title="Macuo Basö – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Macuo Basö" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E5%B0%BE%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89" title="松尾芭蕉 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="松尾芭蕉" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%90_%D7%91%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%90" title="מאצוא באשא – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מאצוא באשא" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E5%B0%BE%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89" title="松尾芭蕉 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="松尾芭蕉" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E5%B0%BE%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89" title="松尾芭蕉 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="松尾芭蕉" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" title="Matsuo Bashō – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Matsuo Bashō" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bash%C5%8D" title="Bashō – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Bashō" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Basho_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Basho (disambiguation)">Basho (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">In this <a href="/wiki/Japanese_name" title="Japanese name">Japanese name</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Surname" title="Surname">surname</a> is <i> Matsuo</i>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div style="display:inline;" class="fn">Matsuo Bashō</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Basho_by_Hokusai-small.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portrait of Bashō by Hokusai, late 18th century"><img alt="Portrait of Bashō by Hokusai, late 18th century" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Basho_by_Hokusai-small.jpg/220px-Basho_by_Hokusai-small.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="319" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Basho_by_Hokusai-small.jpg/330px-Basho_by_Hokusai-small.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Basho_by_Hokusai-small.jpg/440px-Basho_by_Hokusai-small.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1452" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:1.4em;">Portrait of Bashō by <a href="/wiki/Hokusai" title="Hokusai">Hokusai</a>, late 18th century</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Native name</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><div class="nickname"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">松尾芭蕉</span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Born</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">Matsuo Kinsaku (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">松尾金作</span></span>)<br />1644<span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtstart bday">1644</span>)</span><br />Near <a href="/wiki/Ueno,_Mie" title="Ueno, Mie">Ueno</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iga_Province" title="Iga Province">Iga Province</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Died</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">November 28, 1694<span style="display:none">(1694-11-28)</span> (aged 49–50)<br /><a href="/wiki/Osaka" title="Osaka">Osaka</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Pen name</th><td class="infobox-data nickname" style="line-height:1.4em;">Sōbō (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">宗房</span></span>)<br />Tōsē (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">桃青</span></span>)<br />Bashō (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">芭蕉</span></span>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data role" style="line-height:1.4em;">Poet</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japanese</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Notable works</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><i><a href="/wiki/Oku_no_Hosomichi" title="Oku no Hosomichi">Oku no Hosomichi</a></i></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Matsuo Bashō</b><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">松尾芭蕉</span></span>, 1644 – November 28, 1694)</span>;<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> born <b>Matsuo Kinsaku</b> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">松尾金作</span></span>), later known as <b>Matsuo Chūemon Munefusa</b> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">松尾忠右衛門宗房</span></span>)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was the most famous Japanese poet of the <a href="/wiki/Edo_period" title="Edo period">Edo period</a>. During his lifetime, Bashō was recognized for his works in the collaborative <i><a href="/wiki/Renku" title="Renku">haikai no renga</a></i> form; today, after centuries of commentary, he is recognized as the greatest master of <a href="/wiki/Haiku" title="Haiku">haiku</a> (then called <a href="/wiki/Hokku" title="Hokku">hokku</a>). He is also well known for his travel essays beginning with <i><a href="/wiki/Nozarashi_Kik%C5%8D" title="Nozarashi Kikō">Records of a Weather-Exposed Skeleton</a></i> (1684), written after his journey west to <a href="/wiki/Kyoto" title="Kyoto">Kyoto</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nara_(city)" title="Nara (city)">Nara</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Matsuo Bashō's poetry is internationally renowned, and, in Japan, many of his poems are reproduced on monuments and traditional sites. Although Bashō is famous in the West for his hokku, he himself believed his best work lay in leading and participating in <a href="/wiki/Renku" title="Renku">renku</a>. As he himself said, "Many of my followers can write hokku as well as I can. Where I show who I really am is in linking haikai verses."<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bashō was introduced to poetry at a young age, and after integrating himself into the intellectual scene of <a href="/wiki/Edo_(Tokyo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Edo (Tokyo)">Edo</a> (modern Tokyo) he quickly became well known throughout Japan. He made a living as a teacher; but then renounced the social, urban life of the literary circles and was inclined to wander throughout the country, heading west, east, and far into the northern wilderness to gain inspiration for his writing. His poems were influenced by his firsthand experience of the world around him, often encapsulating the feeling of a scene in a few simple elements. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_life">Early life</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MatsuoBasyoSeika.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/MatsuoBasyoSeika.jpg/220px-MatsuoBasyoSeika.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/MatsuoBasyoSeika.jpg/330px-MatsuoBasyoSeika.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/MatsuoBasyoSeika.jpg/440px-MatsuoBasyoSeika.jpg 2x" data-file-width="925" data-file-height="948" /></a><figcaption>Bashō's supposed birthplace in <a href="/wiki/Iga_Province" title="Iga Province">Iga Province</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Matsuo Bashō was born in 1644, near <a href="/wiki/Ueno,_Mie" title="Ueno, Mie">Ueno</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Iga_Province" title="Iga Province">Iga Province</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarter199762_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECarter199762-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKokusai1948246_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKokusai1948246-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Matsuo family was of <a href="/wiki/Samurai" title="Samurai">samurai</a> descent, and his father was probably a <i>musokunin</i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">無足人</span></span>)</span>, a class of landowning peasants granted certain privileges of samurai.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda199217_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda199217-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarter199762_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECarter199762-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Little is known of his childhood. The Matsuo were a major <a href="/wiki/Ninja" title="Ninja">ninja</a> family, and Bashō was trained in ninjutsu.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In his late teens, Bashō became a servant to Tōdō Yoshitada<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%97%A4%E5%A0%82_%E8%89%AF%E5%BF%A0" class="extiw" title="ja:藤堂良忠">藤堂良忠</a></span></span>)</span> most likely in some humble capacity,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarter199762_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECarter199762-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda198217–20_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda198217–20-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and probably not promoted to full samurai class.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENihon_Jinmei_Daijiten_Plus2015_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENihon_Jinmei_Daijiten_Plus2015-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is claimed he served as cook or a kitchen worker in some near-contemporaneous accounts,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>Notes 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but there is no conclusive proof.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarter199762_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECarter199762-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A later hypothesis is that he was chosen to serve as <a href="/wiki/Page_(servant)" title="Page (servant)">page</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosh%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koshō (page does not exist)"><i>koshō</i></a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%A7%93" class="extiw" title="ja:小姓">ja</a>]</span>) to Yoshitada, with alternative documentary evidence suggesting he started serving at a younger age.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHibino197828_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHibino197828-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He shared Yoshitada's love for <i><a href="/wiki/Renku" title="Renku">haikai no renga</a></i>, a form of collaborative poetry composition.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda198220_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda198220-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A sequence was opened with a verse in 5-7-5 <a href="/wiki/Mora_(linguistics)" title="Mora (linguistics)">mora</a> format; this verse was named a <i><a href="/wiki/Hokku" title="Hokku">hokku</a></i>, and would centuries later be renamed <i><a href="/wiki/Haiku" title="Haiku">haiku</a></i> when presented as a stand-alone work. The <i>hokku</i> would be followed by a related 7-7 mora verse by another poet. Both Bashō and Yoshitada gave themselves <i>haigō</i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">俳号</span></span>)</span>, or <i><a href="/wiki/Haikai" title="Haikai">haikai</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Pen_name" title="Pen name">pen names</a>; Bashō's was <b>Sōbō</b><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">宗房</span></span>)</span>, which was simply the <i><a href="/wiki/On%27yomi" title="On'yomi">on'yomi</a></i> (Sino-Japanese reading) of his adult name, "Munefusa<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">宗房</span></span>)</span>." In 1662, the first extant poem by Bashō was published. In 1726, two of Bashō's hokku were printed in a compilation.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (February 2018)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In 1665, Bashō and Yoshitada together with some acquaintances composed a hyakuin, or one-hundred-verse <i><a href="/wiki/Renku" title="Renku">renku</a></i>. In 1666, Yoshitada's sudden death brought Bashō's peaceful life as a servant to an end. No records of this time remain, but it is believed that Bashō gave up any possibility of samurai status and left home.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda198221_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda198221-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Biographers have proposed various reasons and destinations, including the possibility of an affair between Bashō and a Shinto <i><a href="/wiki/Miko" title="Miko">miko</a></i> named Jutei<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">寿貞</span></span>)</span>, which is unlikely to be true.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOkamura1956_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOkamura1956-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears. (November 2020)">page needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Bashō's own references to this time are vague; he recalled that "at one time I coveted an official post with a tenure of land", and that "there was a time when I was fascinated with the ways of homosexual love": there is no indication whether he was referring to real obsessions or fictional ones.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda198222_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda198222-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (Biographers of the author, however, note that Bashō was involved in homosexual affairs throughout all his life<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and that among his lovers were several of his disciples;<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELeupp1997137_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELeupp1997137-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in Professor Gary Leupp's view, Bashō's homoerotic compositions were clearly based on his personal experiences<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELeupp199783_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELeupp199783-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>). He was uncertain whether to become a full-time poet; by his own account, "the alternatives battled in my mind and made my life restless".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda198223_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda198223-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His indecision may have been influenced by the then still relatively low status of <i>renga</i> and <i>haikai no renga</i> as more social activities than serious artistic endeavors.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda19829_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda19829-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In any case, his poems continued to be published in anthologies in 1667, 1669, and 1671, and he published a compilation of work by himself and other authors of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teitoku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teitoku (page does not exist)">Teitoku</a> school, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seashell_Game" title="The Seashell Game">The Seashell Game</a></i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">貝おほひ</span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn">Kai Ōi</i></span><span style="margin-left:.09em">)</span></span>, in 1672.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKokusai1948246_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKokusai1948246-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In about the spring of that year he moved to <a href="/wiki/Edo_(Tokyo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Edo (Tokyo)">Edo</a>, to further his study of poetry.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda199229_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda199229-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rise_to_fame">Rise to fame</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Rise to fame"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Poet-Basho-and-Moon_Festival-Tsukioka-Yoshitoshi-1891.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Poet-Basho-and-Moon_Festival-Tsukioka-Yoshitoshi-1891.png/220px-Poet-Basho-and-Moon_Festival-Tsukioka-Yoshitoshi-1891.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="312" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Poet-Basho-and-Moon_Festival-Tsukioka-Yoshitoshi-1891.png/330px-Poet-Basho-and-Moon_Festival-Tsukioka-Yoshitoshi-1891.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Poet-Basho-and-Moon_Festival-Tsukioka-Yoshitoshi-1891.png/440px-Poet-Basho-and-Moon_Festival-Tsukioka-Yoshitoshi-1891.png 2x" data-file-width="1778" data-file-height="2519" /></a><figcaption>Bashō meets two farmers celebrating the mid-autumn moon festival in a print from <a href="/wiki/Yoshitoshi" class="mw-redirect" title="Yoshitoshi">Yoshitoshi</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/One_Hundred_Aspects_of_the_Moon" title="One Hundred Aspects of the Moon">One Hundred Aspects of the Moon</a></i>. The haiku reads: "Since the crescent moon, I have been waiting for tonight."</figcaption></figure> <p>In the fashionable literary circles of <a href="/wiki/Nihonbashi" title="Nihonbashi">Nihonbashi</a>, Bashō's poetry was quickly recognized for its simple and natural style. In 1674 he was inducted into the inner circle of the <i>haikai</i> profession, receiving secret teachings from Kitamura Kigin (1624–1705).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarter199762_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECarter199762-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He wrote this <i>hokku</i> in mock tribute to the <i><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dgun" class="mw-redirect" title="Shōgun">shōgun</a></i>: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><div class="poem"> <p><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">甲比丹もつくばはせけり君が春</span></span> <span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn"><i>kapitan mo / tsukubawasekeri / kimi ga haru</i></i></span><br />    the Dutchmen, too, / kneel before His Lordship— / spring under His reign. [1678] </p> </div></blockquote> <p>When <a href="/wiki/Nishiyama_S%C5%8Din" title="Nishiyama Sōin">Nishiyama Sōin</a>, founder and leader of the <a href="/wiki/Danrin_school" title="Danrin school">Danrin school</a> of haikai, came to Edo from Osaka in 1675, Bashō was among the poets invited to compose with him.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatsuo196623_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatsuo196623-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was on this occasion that he gave himself the <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haig%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haigō (page does not exist)">haigō</a><sup class="noprint" style="font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%B3%E5%8F%B7" class="extiw" title="jp:俳号">jp</a>]</sup></i> of Tōsei, and by 1680 he had a full-time job teaching twenty disciples, who published <i>The Best Poems of Tōsei's Twenty Disciples</i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">桃青門弟独吟二十歌仙</span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn">Tōsei-montei Dokugin-Nijukasen</i></span>)</span>, advertising their connection to Tōsei's talent. That winter, he took the surprising step of moving across the river to Fukagawa, out of the public eye and towards a more reclusive life.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarter199757_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECarter199757-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His disciples built him a rustic hut and planted a <a href="/wiki/Musa_basjoo" title="Musa basjoo">Japanese banana</a> tree<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">芭蕉</span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn">bashō</i></span>)</span> in the yard, giving Bashō a new <i>haigō</i> and his first permanent home. He appreciated the plant very much, but was not happy to see Fukagawa's native <a href="/wiki/Miscanthus" title="Miscanthus">miscanthus</a> grass growing alongside it: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><div class="poem"> <p><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">ばしょう植ゑてまづ憎む荻の二葉哉</span></span> <span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn"><i>bashō uete / mazu nikumu ogi no / futaba kana</i></i></span><br />    by my new banana plant / the first sign of something I loathe— / a miscanthus bud! [1680] </p> </div></blockquote> <p>Despite his success, Bashō grew dissatisfied and lonely. He began to practice <a href="/wiki/Zen" title="Zen">Zen</a> <a href="/wiki/Meditation" title="Meditation">meditation</a>, but it seems not to have calmed his mind.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda198225_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda198225-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the winter of 1682 his hut burned down, and shortly afterwards, in early 1683, his mother died. He then traveled to <a href="/wiki/Yamura" class="mw-redirect" title="Yamura">Yamura</a>, to stay with a friend. In the winter of 1683 his disciples gave him a second hut in Edo, but his spirits did not improve. In 1684 his disciple <a href="/wiki/Takarai_Kikaku" title="Takarai Kikaku">Takarai Kikaku</a> published a compilation of him and other poets, <i>Shriveled Chestnuts</i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">虚栗</span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn">Minashiguri</i></span><span style="margin-left:.09em">)</span></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKokusai1948247_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKokusai1948247-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later that year he left Edo on the first of four major wanderings.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda199295_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda199295-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bashō traveled alone, off the beaten path, that is, on the <a href="/wiki/Edo_Five_Routes" title="Edo Five Routes">Edo Five Routes</a>, which in medieval Japan were regarded as immensely dangerous; and, at first Bashō expected to simply die in the middle of nowhere or be killed by bandits. However, as his trip progressed, his mood improved, and he became comfortable on the road. Bashō met many friends and grew to enjoy the changing scenery and the seasons.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda198226_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda198226-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His poems took on a less introspective and more striking tone as he observed the world around him: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><div class="poem"> <p><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">馬をさへながむる雪の朝哉</span></span> <span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn"><i>uma wo sae / nagamuru yuki no / ashita kana</i></i></span><br />    even a horse / arrests my eyes—on this / snowy morrow [1684] </p> </div></blockquote> <p>The trip took him from Edo to <a href="/wiki/Mount_Fuji" title="Mount Fuji">Mount Fuji</a>, Ueno, and <a href="/wiki/Kyoto" title="Kyoto">Kyoto</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>Notes 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He met several poets who called themselves his disciples and wanted his advice; he told them to disregard the contemporary Edo style and even his own <i>Shriveled Chestnuts</i>, saying it contained "many verses that are not worth discussing".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda1992122_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda1992122-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bashō returned to Edo in the summer of 1685, taking time along the way to write more <i>hokku</i> and comment on his own life: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><div class="poem"> <p><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">年暮ぬ笠きて草鞋はきながら</span></span> <span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn"><i>toshi kurenu / kasa kite waraji / hakinagara</i></i></span><br />    another year is gone / a traveler's shade on my head, / straw sandals at my feet [1685] </p> </div></blockquote> <p>When Bashō returned to Edo he happily resumed his job as a teacher of poetry at his <i>bashō</i> hut, although privately he was already making plans for another journey.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda198229_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda198229-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The poems from his journey were published as <i><a href="/wiki/Nozarashi_Kik%C5%8D" title="Nozarashi Kikō">Nozarashi Kikō</a></i> (野ざらし紀行). </p><p>In early 1686, Bashō composed one of his best-remembered haiku: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><div class="poem"> <p><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">古池や蛙飛びこむ水の音</span></span> <span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn"><i>furu ike ya / kawazu tobikomu / mizu no oto</i></i></span><br />    an ancient pond / a frog jumps in / the splash of water [1686] </p> </div></blockquote> <p>This poem became instantly famous. In April, the poets of Edo gathered at the <i>bashō</i> hut for a <i>haikai no renga</i> contest on the subject of frogs that seems to have been a tribute to Bashō's <i>hokku</i>, which was placed at the top of the compilation.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda1992138_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda1992138-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For the rest of the year, Bashō stayed in Edo, continuing to teach and hold contests. </p><p>In the autumn of 1687 he journeyed to the countryside for <a href="/wiki/Tsukimi" title="Tsukimi">moon watching</a>, and made a longer trip in 1688 when he returned to Ueno to celebrate the <a href="/wiki/Japanese_New_Year" title="Japanese New Year">Lunar New Year</a>. Back home in Edo, Bashō sometimes became reclusive: alternating between rejecting visitors to his hut and appreciating their company.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda1992145_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda1992145-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the same time, he retained a subtle sense of humor, as reflected in his <i>hokku</i>: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><div class="poem"> <p><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">いざさらば雪見にころぶ所迄</span></span> <span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn"><i>iza saraba / yukimi ni korobu / tokoromade</i></i></span><br />    now then, let's go out / to enjoy the snow ... until / I slip and fall! [1688] </p> </div></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oku_no_Hosomichi"><i>Oku no Hosomichi</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Oku no Hosomichi"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Oku_no_Hosomichi" title="Oku no Hosomichi">Oku no Hosomichi</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Sora%27s_Diary" title="Sora's Diary">Sora's Diary</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Basho_in_Ogaki.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Basho_in_Ogaki.JPG/220px-Basho_in_Ogaki.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Basho_in_Ogaki.JPG/330px-Basho_in_Ogaki.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Basho_in_Ogaki.JPG/440px-Basho_in_Ogaki.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>A statue commemorating Matsuo Bashō's arrival in <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cgaki" title="Ōgaki">Ōgaki</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Bashō's private planning for another long journey, to be described in his masterwork <i>Oku no Hosomichi</i>, or <i>The Narrow Road to the Deep North</i>, culminated on May 16, 1689 (Yayoi 27, <a href="/wiki/Genroku" title="Genroku">Genroku</a> 2), when he left Edo with his student and apprentice Kawai Sora<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%90%88%E6%9B%BE%E8%89%AF" class="extiw" title="ja:河合曾良">河合曾良</a></span></span>)</span> on a journey to the Northern Provinces of <a href="/wiki/Honsh%C5%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Honshū">Honshū</a>. Bashō and Sora headed north to <a href="/wiki/Hiraizumi" title="Hiraizumi">Hiraizumi</a>, which they reached on June 29. They then walked to the western side of the island, touring <a href="/wiki/Kisakata" class="mw-redirect" title="Kisakata">Kisakata</a> on <span class="nowrap">July 30</span>, and began hiking back at a leisurely pace along the coastline. During this 150-day journey Bashō traveled a total of 600 <i><a href="/wiki/Japanese_units_of_measurement#Length" title="Japanese units of measurement">ri</a></i> (2,400 km) through the northeastern areas of Honshū, returning to <a href="/wiki/Edo_(Tokyo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Edo (Tokyo)">Edo</a> in late 1691.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKokusai1948241_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKokusai1948241-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By the time Bashō reached <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cgaki,_Gifu" class="mw-redirect" title="Ōgaki, Gifu">Ōgaki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gifu_Prefecture" title="Gifu Prefecture">Gifu Prefecture</a>, he had completed the log of his journey. He edited and redacted it for three years, writing the final version in 1694 as <i>The Narrow Road to the Interior</i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">奥の細道</span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn">Oku no Hosomichi</i></span><span style="margin-left:.09em">)</span></span>. The first edition was published posthumously in 1702.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was an immediate commercial success and many other itinerant poets followed the path of his journey.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKokusai1948246_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKokusai1948246-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is often considered his finest achievement, featuring <i>hokku</i> such as: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><div class="poem"> <p><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">荒海や佐渡によこたふ天の川</span></span> <span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn"><i>araumi ya / Sado ni yokotau / amanogawa</i></i></span><br />    the rough sea / stretching out towards Sado / the Milky Way [1689] </p> </div></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Last_years">Last years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Last years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MatsuoBasho-Haka-M1932.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/MatsuoBasho-Haka-M1932.jpg/220px-MatsuoBasho-Haka-M1932.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/MatsuoBasho-Haka-M1932.jpg/330px-MatsuoBasho-Haka-M1932.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/MatsuoBasho-Haka-M1932.jpg/440px-MatsuoBasho-Haka-M1932.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption>Bashō's grave in <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Ctsu" title="Ōtsu">Ōtsu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shiga_Prefecture" title="Shiga Prefecture">Shiga Prefecture</a></figcaption></figure> <p>On his return to Edo in the winter of 1691, Bashō lived in his third <i>bashō</i> hut, again provided by his disciples. This time, he was not alone; he took in his nephew Toin and a female friend Jutei, who were both recovering from illness. He had many great visitors. </p><p>Bashō wrote to a friend that "disturbed by others, I have no peace of mind".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda1992348_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda1992348-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Until late August 1693, he continued to make a living from teaching and appearances at <i>haikai</i> parties. Then he shut the gate to his <i>bashō</i> hut and refused to see anybody for a month. Finally, he relented after adopting the principle of <i>karumi</i> or "lightness", a semi-Buddhist philosophy of greeting the mundane world rather than separating from it. </p><p>Bashō left Edo for the last time in the summer of 1694, spending time in Ueno and Kyoto before arriving in Osaka. There, he came down with a stomach illness and surrounded by his disciples, died peacefully.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda199234_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda199234-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although he did not compose a formal <a href="/wiki/Death_poem" title="Death poem">death poem</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKikaku200620–23_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKikaku200620–23-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the following is generally accepted as his poem of farewell: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><div class="poem"> <p><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">旅に病んで夢は枯野をかけ廻る</span></span> <br />    <span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn"><i>tabi ni yande / yume wa kareno wo / kake meguru</i></i></span><br />        falling sick on a journey / my dream goes wandering / on a withered field [1694]<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </div></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Influence_and_literary_criticism">Influence and literary criticism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Influence and literary criticism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_centuries">Early centuries</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Early centuries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:100_views_edo_040.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/100_views_edo_040.jpg/220px-100_views_edo_040.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="332" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/100_views_edo_040.jpg/330px-100_views_edo_040.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/100_views_edo_040.jpg/440px-100_views_edo_040.jpg 2x" data-file-width="794" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>"Bashō's Hermitage and Camellia Hill on the Kanda Aqueduct at Sekiguchi" from <a href="/wiki/Hiroshige" title="Hiroshige">Hiroshige</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/One_Hundred_Famous_Views_of_Edo" title="One Hundred Famous Views of Edo">One Hundred Famous Views of Edo</a></i></figcaption></figure> <p>Rather than sticking to the formulas of <i><a href="/wiki/Kigo" title="Kigo">kigo</a></i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">季語</span></span>)</span>, which remain popular in Japan even today, Bashō aspired to reflect his real environment and emotions in his <i>hokku</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda197050_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda197050-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Even during his lifetime, the effort and style of his poetry was widely appreciated; after his death, it only increased. Several of his students compiled quotations from him about his own poetry, most notably <a href="/wiki/Mukai_Kyorai" title="Mukai Kyorai">Mukai Kyorai</a> and Hattori Dohō.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda19927_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda19927-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the 18th century, appreciation of Bashō's poems grew more fervent, and commentators such as Ishiko Sekisui and Moro Nanimaru went to great length to find references in his <i>hokku</i> to historical events, medieval books, and other poems. These commentators were often lavish in their praise of Bashō's obscure references, some of which were probably literary <a href="/wiki/False_cognate" title="False cognate">false cognates</a>. In 1793 Bashō was deified by the Shinto bureaucracy, and for a time criticizing his poetry was literally blasphemous.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda19927_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda19927-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the late 19th century, this period of unanimous passion for Bashō's poems came to an end. <a href="/wiki/Masaoka_Shiki" title="Masaoka Shiki">Masaoka Shiki</a>, arguably Bashō's most famous critic, tore down the long-standing orthodoxy with his bold and candid objections to Bashō's style.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda19927_44-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda19927-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, Shiki was also instrumental in making Bashō's poetry accessible in English,<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and to leading intellectuals and the Japanese public at large. He invented the term <i><a href="/wiki/Haiku" title="Haiku">haiku</a></i> (replacing <i><a href="/wiki/Hokku" title="Hokku">hokku</a></i>) to refer to the freestanding 5–7–5 form which he considered the most artistic and desirable part of the <i>haikai no renga</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda19927_44-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda19927-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Basho was illustrated in one of <a href="/wiki/Tsukioka_Yoshitoshi" title="Tsukioka Yoshitoshi">Tsukioka Yoshitoshi</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Ukiyo-e" title="Ukiyo-e">ukiyo-e</a> <a href="/wiki/Woodblock_printing_in_Japan" title="Woodblock printing in Japan">woodblock prints</a> from the <i><a href="/wiki/One_Hundred_Aspects_of_the_Moon" title="One Hundred Aspects of the Moon">One Hundred Aspects of the Moon</a></i> collection, c. 1885-1892.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His <a href="/wiki/Bunky%C5%8D" title="Bunkyō">Bunkyō</a> hermitage was illustrated by <a href="/wiki/Hiroshige" title="Hiroshige">Hiroshige</a> in the <i><a href="/wiki/One_Hundred_Famous_Views_of_Edo" title="One Hundred Famous Views of Edo">One Hundred Famous Views of Edo</a></i> collection, published around 1857.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="20th_century-present">20th century-present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 20th century-present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Critical interpretation of Bashō's poems continued into the 20th century, with notable works by Yamamoto Kenkichi, Imoto Nōichi, and Ogata Tsutomu. The 20th century also saw translations of Bashō's poems into other languages around the world. The position of Bashō in Western eyes as the <i>haiku</i> poet <i>par excellence</i> gives great influence to his poetry: Western preference for <i>haiku</i> over more traditional forms such as <i>tanka</i> or <i>renga</i> have rendered archetypal status to Bashō as Japanese poet and <i>haiku</i> as <a href="/wiki/Japanese_poetry" title="Japanese poetry">Japanese poetry</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShirane199837_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShirane199837-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some western scholars even believe that Bashō invented haiku.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The impressionistic and concise nature of Bashō's verse greatly influenced <a href="/wiki/Ezra_Pound" title="Ezra Pound">Ezra Pound</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Imagism" title="Imagism">Imagists</a>, and poets of the <a href="/wiki/Beat_Generation" title="Beat Generation">Beat Generation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>Notes 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On this question, Jaime Lorente maintains in his research work "Bashō y el metro 5-7-5" that of the 1012 hokkus analyzed by master Bashō 145 cannot fit into the 5-7-5 meter, since they are a broken meter (specifically, they present a greater number of mora [syllables]). In percentage they represent 15% of the total. Even establishing 50 poems that, presenting this 5-7-5 pattern, could be framed in another structure (due to the placement of the particle "ya"), the figure is similar. Therefore, Lorente concludes that the teacher was close to the traditional pattern.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1942, the Haiseiden building was constructed in <a href="/wiki/Iga,_Mie" title="Iga, Mie">Iga, Mie</a>, to commemorate the 300th anniversary of Basho's birth. Featuring a circular roof named the "traveler's umbrella", the building was made to resemble Basho's face and clothing.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Two of Bashō's poems were popularized in the short story <a href="/wiki/Teddy_(story)" title="Teddy (story)">"Teddy"</a> written by <a href="/wiki/J._D._Salinger" title="J. D. Salinger">J. D. Salinger</a> and published in 1952 by <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Yorker" title="The New Yorker">The New Yorker</a></i> magazine.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1979, the <a href="/wiki/International_Astronomical_Union" title="International Astronomical Union">International Astronomical Union</a> named a <a href="/wiki/Bash%C5%8D_(crater)" title="Bashō (crater)">crater</a> found on Mercury after him.<sup id="cite_ref-Union1980_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Union1980-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2003, an international anthology film titled <i><a href="/wiki/Winter_Days" title="Winter Days">Winter Days</a></i> adapted Basho's 1684 <i><a href="/wiki/Renku" title="Renku">renku</a></i> collection of the same name into a series of animations. Animators include <a href="/wiki/Kihachir%C5%8D_Kawamoto" title="Kihachirō Kawamoto">Kihachirō Kawamoto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yuri_Norstein" title="Yuri Norstein">Yuri Norstein</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Isao_Takahata" title="Isao Takahata">Isao Takahata</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ebert_obit_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ebert_obit-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_works">List of works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: List of works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Haiseiden.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Haiseiden.jpg/220px-Haiseiden.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Haiseiden.jpg/330px-Haiseiden.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Haiseiden.jpg/440px-Haiseiden.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Haiseiden (<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%B3%E8%81%96%E6%AE%BF" class="extiw" title="ja:俳聖殿">俳聖殿</a>, Poet's Memorial Hall) in <a href="/wiki/Iga,_Mie" title="Iga, Mie">Iga, Mie</a>, which was built to commemorate the 300th anniversary of Bashō's birth</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Matsuo_Basho_-_Een_woedende_zee_-_Rapenburg_75,_Leiden.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Matsuo_Basho_-_Een_woedende_zee_-_Rapenburg_75%2C_Leiden.JPG/220px-Matsuo_Basho_-_Een_woedende_zee_-_Rapenburg_75%2C_Leiden.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="290" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Matsuo_Basho_-_Een_woedende_zee_-_Rapenburg_75%2C_Leiden.JPG/330px-Matsuo_Basho_-_Een_woedende_zee_-_Rapenburg_75%2C_Leiden.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Matsuo_Basho_-_Een_woedende_zee_-_Rapenburg_75%2C_Leiden.JPG/440px-Matsuo_Basho_-_Een_woedende_zee_-_Rapenburg_75%2C_Leiden.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1952" data-file-height="2576" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Wall_poems_in_Leiden" title="Wall poems in Leiden">Wall poems in Leiden</a>: Bashō</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Seashell_Game" title="The Seashell Game">Kai Ōi</a></i> (The Seashell Game) (1672)</li> <li><i>Edo Sangin</i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">江戸三吟</span></span>)</span> (1678)</li> <li><i>Inaka no Kuawase</i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">田舎之句合</span></span>)</span> (1680)</li> <li><i>Tōsei Montei Dokugin Nijū Kasen</i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">桃青門弟独吟廿歌仙</span></span>)</span> (1680)</li> <li><i>Tokiwaya no Kuawase</i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">常盤屋句合</span></span>)</span> (1680)</li> <li><i>Minashiguri</i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">虚栗</span></span>, "A Shriveled Chestnut")</span> (1683)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nozarashi_Kik%C5%8D" title="Nozarashi Kikō">Nozarashi Kikō</a></i> (<i>The Records of a Weather-Exposed Skeleton</i>) (1684)</li> <li><i>Fuyu no Hi</i> (<a href="/wiki/Winter_Days" title="Winter Days">Winter Days</a>) (1684)*</li> <li><i>Haru no Hi</i> (Spring Days) (1686)*</li> <li><i>Kawazu Awase</i> (Frog Contest) (1686)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kashima_Kik%C5%8D" title="Kashima Kikō">Kashima Kikō</a></i> (A Visit to Kashima Shrine) (1687)</li> <li><i>Oi no Kobumi</i>, or <i>Utatsu Kikō</i> (Record of a Travel-Worn Satchel) (1688)</li> <li><i>Sarashina Kikō</i> (A Visit to Sarashina Village) (1688)</li> <li><i>Arano</i> (Wasteland) (1689)*</li> <li><i>Hisago</i> (The Gourd) (1690)*</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sarumino" title="Sarumino">Sarumino</a></i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">猿蓑</span></span>, "Monkey's Raincoat")</span> (1691)*</li> <li><i>Saga Nikki</i> (Saga Diary) (1691)</li> <li><i>Bashō no Utsusu Kotoba</i> (On Transplanting the Banana Tree) (1691)</li> <li><i>Heikan no Setsu</i> (On Seclusion) (1692)</li> <li><i>Fukagawa Shū</i> (Fukagawa Anthology)</li> <li><i>Sumidawara</i> (A Sack of Charcoal) (1694)*</li> <li><i>Betsuzashiki</i> (The Detached Room) (1694)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oku_no_Hosomichi" title="Oku no Hosomichi">Oku no Hosomichi</a></i> (Narrow Road to the Interior) (1694)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKokusai1948248–249_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKokusai1948248–249-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Zoku Sarumino</i> (The Monkey's Raincoat, Continued) (1698)*</li></ul> <dl><dd><i>*</i> Denotes the title is one of the <i>Seven Major Anthologies of Bashō (Bashō Shichibu Shū)</i><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatsuo196630–48_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatsuo196630–48-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="English_translations">English translations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: English translations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMatsuo,_Bashō2005" class="citation book cs1">Matsuo, Bashō (2005). <i>Bashō's Journey: Selected Literary Prose by Matsuo Bashō</i>. trans. David Landis Barnhill. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7914-6414-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7914-6414-4"><bdi>978-0-7914-6414-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bash%C5%8D%27s+Journey%3A+Selected+Literary+Prose+by+Matsuo+Bash%C5%8D&rft.place=Albany%2C+NY&rft.pub=State+University+of+New+York+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-7914-6414-4&rft.au=Matsuo%2C+Bash%C5%8D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatsuo1966" class="citation book cs1">Matsuo, Bashō (1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/narrowroadtodeep008800"><i>The Narrow Road to the Deep North and Other Travel Sketches</i></a>. Translated by Yuasa, Nobuyuki. Harmondsworth: Penguin. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-14-044185-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-14-044185-7"><bdi>978-0-14-044185-7</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/469779524">469779524</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Narrow+Road+to+the+Deep+North+and+Other+Travel+Sketches&rft.place=Harmondsworth&rft.pub=Penguin&rft.date=1966&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F469779524&rft.isbn=978-0-14-044185-7&rft.aulast=Matsuo&rft.aufirst=Bash%C5%8D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnarrowroadtodeep008800&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatsuo,_Bashō2000" class="citation book cs1">Matsuo, Bashō (2000). <i>Narrow Road to the Interior and Other Writings</i>. trans. Sam Hamill. Boston: Shambhala. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-57062-716-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-57062-716-3"><bdi>978-1-57062-716-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Narrow+Road+to+the+Interior+and+Other+Writings&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Shambhala&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-1-57062-716-3&rft.au=Matsuo%2C+Bash%C5%8D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatsuo,_Bashō1999" class="citation book cs1">Matsuo, Bashō (1999). <i>The Essential Bashō</i>. trans. Sam Hamill. Boston: Shambhala. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-57062-282-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-57062-282-3"><bdi>978-1-57062-282-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Essential+Bash%C5%8D&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Shambhala&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-1-57062-282-3&rft.au=Matsuo%2C+Bash%C5%8D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatsuo,_Bashō2004" class="citation book cs1">Matsuo, Bashō (2004). <i>Bashō's Haiku: Selected Poems of Matsuo Bashō</i>. trans. David Landis Barnhill. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7914-6166-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7914-6166-2"><bdi>978-0-7914-6166-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bash%C5%8D%27s+Haiku%3A+Selected+Poems+of+Matsuo+Bash%C5%8D&rft.place=Albany%2C+NY&rft.pub=State+University+of+New+York+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0-7914-6166-2&rft.au=Matsuo%2C+Bash%C5%8D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatsuo,_Bashō1997" class="citation book cs1">Matsuo, Bashō (1997). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/narrowroadtookuo0000mats"><i>The Narrow Road to Oku</i></a></span>. trans. Donald Keene, illustrated by Masayuki Miyata. Tokyo: Kodansha International. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-4-7700-2028-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-4-7700-2028-4"><bdi>978-4-7700-2028-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Narrow+Road+to+Oku&rft.place=Tokyo&rft.pub=Kodansha+International&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-4-7700-2028-4&rft.au=Matsuo%2C+Bash%C5%8D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnarrowroadtookuo0000mats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatsuo,_Bashō1973" class="citation book cs1">Matsuo, Bashō; et al. (1973). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/monkeysraincoat0000unse"><i>Monkey's Raincoat</i></a></span>. trans. Maeda Cana. New York: Grossman Publishers. SBN 670-48651-5. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0670486515" title="Special:BookSources/0670486515"><bdi>0670486515</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Monkey%27s+Raincoat&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Grossman+Publishers.+SBN+670-48651-5&rft.date=1973&rft.isbn=0670486515&rft.au=Matsuo%2C+Bash%C5%8D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmonkeysraincoat0000unse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatsuo,_Bashō2008" class="citation book cs1">Matsuo, Bashō (2008). <i>Basho: The Complete Haiku</i>. trans. Jane Reichhold. Tokyo: Kodansha International. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-4-7700-3063-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-4-7700-3063-4"><bdi>978-4-7700-3063-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Basho%3A+The+Complete+Haiku&rft.place=Tokyo&rft.pub=Kodansha+International&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-4-7700-3063-4&rft.au=Matsuo%2C+Bash%C5%8D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatsuo,_Bashō1981" class="citation book cs1">Matsuo, Bashō; et al. (1981). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/monkeysstrawrain0000unse"><i>The Monkey's Straw Raincoat and Other Poetry of the Basho School</i></a></span>. trans. Earl Miner and Hiroko Odagiri. Princeton: Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-691-06460-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-691-06460-4"><bdi>978-0-691-06460-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Monkey%27s+Straw+Raincoat+and+Other+Poetry+of+the+Basho+School&rft.place=Princeton&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=978-0-691-06460-4&rft.au=Matsuo%2C+Bash%C5%8D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmonkeysstrawrain0000unse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatsuo,_Bashō1985" class="citation book cs1">Matsuo, Bashō (1985). <i>On Love and Barley: Haiku of Basho</i>. trans. Lucien Stryk. Penguin Classics. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-14-044459-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-14-044459-9"><bdi>978-0-14-044459-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=On+Love+and+Barley%3A+Haiku+of+Basho&rft.pub=Penguin+Classics&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=978-0-14-044459-9&rft.au=Matsuo%2C+Bash%C5%8D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatsuo,_Bashō2015" class="citation book cs1">Matsuo, Bashō (2015). <i>Winter Solitude</i>. trans. Bob While, illustrated by Tony Vera. Saarbrücken: Calambac Verlag. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-943117-85-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-943117-85-1"><bdi>978-3-943117-85-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Winter+Solitude&rft.place=Saarbr%C3%BCcken&rft.pub=Calambac+Verlag&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-3-943117-85-1&rft.au=Matsuo%2C+Bash%C5%8D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatsuo,_Bashō2015" class="citation book cs1">Matsuo, Bashō (2015). <i>Don't Imitate Me</i>. trans. Bob While, illustrated by Tony Vera. Saarbrücken: Calambac Verlag. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-943117-86-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-943117-86-8"><bdi>978-3-943117-86-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Don%27t+Imitate+Me&rft.place=Saarbr%C3%BCcken&rft.pub=Calambac+Verlag&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-3-943117-86-8&rft.au=Matsuo%2C+Bash%C5%8D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output 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.references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Ichikawa_Danj%C5%ABr%C5%8D_II" title="Ichikawa Danjūrō II">Ichikawa Danjūrō II</a>'s diary <i>Oi no tanoshimi</i> says "cook"; Endō Atsujin<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">遠藤曰人</span></span>)</span>'s biography <i>Bashō-ō keifu</i> "kitchen-worker".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKon199412_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKon199412-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Examples of Basho's <i>haiku</i> written on the Tokaido, together with a collection of portraits of the poet and woodblock prints from Utagawa Hiroshige, are included in <a href="#CITEREFForbesHenley2014">Forbes & Henley 2014</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See, for instance, <a href="#CITEREFLawlor2005">Lawlor 2005</a>, p. 176</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrédéric2002" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Frédéric, Louis (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC">"Bashō"</a>. <i>Japan Encyclopedia</i>. Harvard University Press. p. 71. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780674017535" title="Special:BookSources/9780674017535"><bdi>9780674017535</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Bash%C5%8D&rft.btitle=Japan+Encyclopedia&rft.pages=71&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=9780674017535&rft.aulast=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric&rft.aufirst=Louis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dp2QnPijAEmEC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/54930">Bashō</a> at the <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kotobank.jp/word/%E6%9D%BE%E5%B0%BE%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89"><bdi lang="ja">松尾芭蕉</bdi></a> (in Japanese). The Asahi Shimbun Company<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 22,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%9D%BE%E5%B0%BE%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89&rft.pub=The+Asahi+Shimbun+Company&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkotobank.jp%2Fword%2F%25E6%259D%25BE%25E5%25B0%25BE%25E8%258A%25AD%25E8%2595%2589&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ict.ne.jp/~basho/country/bashotoiga.html"><bdi lang="ja">芭蕉と伊賀上野</bdi></a> (in Japanese). 芭蕉と伊賀 Igaueno Cable Television<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 22,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E3%81%A8%E4%BC%8A%E8%B3%80%E4%B8%8A%E9%87%8E&rft.pub=%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E3%81%A8%E4%BC%8A%E8%B3%80+Igaueno+Cable+Television&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ict.ne.jp%2F~basho%2Fcountry%2Fbashotoiga.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNorwich1985–1993" class="citation book cs1">Norwich, John Julius (1985–1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/11814265"><i>Oxford Illustrated Encyclopedia</i></a>. Judge, Harry George., Toyne, Anthony. Oxford [England]: Oxford University Press. p. 37. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-869129-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-869129-7"><bdi>0-19-869129-7</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/11814265">11814265</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Oxford+Illustrated+Encyclopedia&rft.place=Oxford+%5BEngland%5D&rft.pages=37&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1985%2F1993&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F11814265&rft.isbn=0-19-869129-7&rft.aulast=Norwich&rft.aufirst=John+Julius&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F11814265&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDrake2012" class="citation journal cs1">Drake, Chris (2012). "Bashō's 'Cricket Sequence' as English Literature". <i>Journal of Renga & Renku</i> (2): 7.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Renga+%26+Renku&rft.atitle=Bash%C5%8D%27s+%27Cricket+Sequence%27+as+English+Literature&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=7&rft.date=2012&rft.aulast=Drake&rft.aufirst=Chris&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECarter199762-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarter199762_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarter199762_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarter199762_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarter199762_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarter199762_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCarter1997">Carter 1997</a>, p. 62.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKokusai1948246-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKokusai1948246_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKokusai1948246_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKokusai1948246_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKokusai1948">Kokusai 1948</a>, p. 246.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda199217-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda199217_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFUeda1992">Ueda 1992</a>, p. 17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStevens2022" class="citation book cs1">Stevens, John (December 6, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zt9iEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA246"><i>The Art of Budo: The Calligraphy and Paintings of the Martial Arts Masters</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Boulder,_Colorado" title="Boulder, Colorado">Boulder, Colorado</a>: Shambhala Publications. p. 246. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-64547-054-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-64547-054-0"><bdi>978-1-64547-054-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Art+of+Budo%3A+The+Calligraphy+and+Paintings+of+the+Martial+Arts+Masters&rft.place=Boulder%2C+Colorado&rft.pages=246&rft.pub=Shambhala+Publications&rft.date=2022-12-06&rft.isbn=978-1-64547-054-0&rft.aulast=Stevens&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dzt9iEAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA246&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda198217–20-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda198217–20_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFUeda1982">Ueda 1982</a>, pp. 17–20.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENihon_Jinmei_Daijiten_Plus2015-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENihon_Jinmei_Daijiten_Plus2015_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNihon_Jinmei_Daijiten_Plus2015">Nihon Jinmei Daijiten Plus 2015</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKon199412-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKon199412_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKon1994">Kon 1994</a>, p. 12.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHibino197828-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHibino197828_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHibino1978">Hibino 1978</a>, p. 28.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda198220-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda198220_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFUeda1982">Ueda 1982</a>, p. 20.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda198221-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda198221_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFUeda1982">Ueda 1982</a>, p. 21.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEOkamura1956-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOkamura1956_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFOkamura1956">Okamura 1956</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda198222-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda198222_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFUeda1982">Ueda 1982</a>, p. 22.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGregory_M._Pflugfelder1999" class="citation book cs1">Gregory M. Pflugfelder (1999). <i>Cartographies of Desire: Male-Male Sexuality in Japanese Discourse, 1600–1950</i>. University of California Press. p. 39. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0520251656" title="Special:BookSources/978-0520251656"><bdi>978-0520251656</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cartographies+of+Desire%3A+Male-Male+Sexuality+in+Japanese+Discourse%2C+1600%E2%80%931950&rft.pages=39&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0520251656&rft.au=Gregory+M.+Pflugfelder&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELeupp1997137-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELeupp1997137_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLeupp1997">Leupp 1997</a>, p. 137.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELeupp199783-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELeupp199783_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLeupp1997">Leupp 1997</a>, p. 83.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda198223-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda198223_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFUeda1982">Ueda 1982</a>, p. 23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda19829-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda19829_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFUeda1982">Ueda 1982</a>, p. 9.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda199229-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda199229_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFUeda1992">Ueda 1992</a>, p. 29.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatsuo196623-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatsuo196623_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatsuo1966">Matsuo 1966</a>, p. 23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECarter199757-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarter199757_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCarter1997">Carter 1997</a>, p. 57.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda198225-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda198225_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFUeda1982">Ueda 1982</a>, p. 25.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKokusai1948247-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKokusai1948247_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKokusai1948">Kokusai 1948</a>, p. 247.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda199295-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda199295_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFUeda1992">Ueda 1992</a>, p. 95.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda198226-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda198226_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFUeda1982">Ueda 1982</a>, p. 26.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda1992122-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda1992122_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFUeda1992">Ueda 1992</a>, p. 122.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda198229-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda198229_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFUeda1982">Ueda 1982</a>, p. 29.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda1992138-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda1992138_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFUeda1992">Ueda 1992</a>, p. 138.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda1992145-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda1992145_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFUeda1992">Ueda 1992</a>, p. 145.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKokusai1948241-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKokusai1948241_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKokusai1948">Kokusai 1948</a>, p. 241.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBolitho2003" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Harold_Bolitho" title="Harold Bolitho">Bolitho, Harold</a> (2003). <i>Treasures of the Yenching: Seventy-Fifth Anniversary of the Harvard-Yenching Library</i>. 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October 28, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Matsuo+Bash%C5%8D%27s+Death+Haiku&rft.date=2019-10-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmatsuobashohaiku.home.blog%2F2019%2F10%2F28%2Fmatsuo-bashos-death-haiku%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda197050-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda197050_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFUeda1970">Ueda 1970</a>, p. 50.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEUeda19927-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda19927_44-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda19927_44-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda19927_44-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUeda19927_44-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFUeda1992">Ueda 1992</a>, p. 7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurleigh2004" class="citation journal cs1">Burleigh, David (Summer 2004). "Book Review: <i>Now, to Be! Shiki's Haiku Moments for Us Today</i>". <i>Modern Haiku</i>. <b>35</b> (2): 127. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0026-7821">0026-7821</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Modern+Haiku&rft.atitle=Book+Review%3A+Now%2C+to+Be%21+Shiki%27s+Haiku+Moments+for+Us+Today&rft.ssn=summer&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=127&rft.date=2004&rft.issn=0026-7821&rft.aulast=Burleigh&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/item/2021669014/#">"One Hundred Aspects of the Moon: Seson Temple Moon - Captain Yoshitaka, Library of Congress"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 11,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Library+of+Congress&rft.atitle=One+Hundred+Aspects+of+the+Moon%3A+Seson+Temple+Moon+-+Captain+Yoshitaka%2C+Library+of+Congress&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.loc.gov%2Fitem%2F2021669014%2F%23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTredeBichler2010" class="citation book cs1">Trede, Melanie; Bichler, Lorenz (2010). <i>One Hundred Famous Views of Edo</i>. Cologne: <a href="/wiki/Taschen" title="Taschen">Taschen</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-8365-2120-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-8365-2120-8"><bdi>978-3-8365-2120-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=One+Hundred+Famous+Views+of+Edo&rft.place=Cologne&rft.pub=Taschen&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-3-8365-2120-8&rft.aulast=Trede&rft.aufirst=Melanie&rft.au=Bichler%2C+Lorenz&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEShirane199837-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShirane199837_48-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFShirane1998">Shirane 1998</a>, p. 37.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoss2002" class="citation book cs1">Ross, Bruce (2002). <i>How to Haiku: A Writer's Guide to Haiku and Related Forms</i>. Tuttle. p. 2. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8048-3232-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8048-3232-8"><bdi>978-0-8048-3232-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=How+to+Haiku%3A+A+Writer%27s+Guide+to+Haiku+and+Related+Forms&rft.pages=2&rft.pub=Tuttle&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-8048-3232-8&rft.aulast=Ross&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLorente2020" class="citation book cs1">Lorente, Jaime (2020). <i>Basho y el metro 5-7-5</i>. Toledo: Haijin books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Basho+y+el+metro+5-7-5&rft.place=Toledo&rft.pub=Haijin+books&rft.date=2020&rft.aulast=Lorente&rft.aufirst=Jaime&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://centrip-japan.com/spot/872.html">"Haiseiden"</a>. <i>Centrip Japan</i>. 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 20,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Centrip+Japan&rft.atitle=Haiseiden&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcentrip-japan.com%2Fspot%2F872.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSlawenski2010">Slawenski 2010</a>, p. 239: "Nothing in the voice of the cicada intimates how soon it will die" and "Along this road goes no one, this autumn eve."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Union1980-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Union1980_54-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFInternational_Astronomical_Union1980" class="citation book cs1">International Astronomical Union (November 30, 1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yFYbEiM9MSwC&pg=PA291"><i>Transactions of the International Astronomical Union, Volume XVIIB</i></a>. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 291. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-277-1159-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-277-1159-5"><bdi>978-90-277-1159-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Transactions+of+the+International+Astronomical+Union%2C+Volume+XVIIB&rft.pages=291&rft.pub=Springer+Science+%26+Business+Media&rft.date=1980-11-30&rft.isbn=978-90-277-1159-5&rft.au=International+Astronomical+Union&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DyFYbEiM9MSwC%26pg%3DPA291&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120708110437/http://community.livejournal.com/norshtein/51797.html">Norstein's LiveJournal blog</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Russian)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ebert_obit-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ebert_obit_56-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSobczynski2018" class="citation web cs1">Sobczynski, Peter (April 5, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rogerebert.com/balder-and-dash/why-do-fireflies-have-to-die-so-soon-a-tribute-to-isao-takahata-1935-2018">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Why Do Fireflies Have To Die So Soon?": A Tribute To Isao Takahata, 1935-2018"</a>. <i>RogerEbert.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180406070556/https://www.rogerebert.com/balder-and-dash/why-do-fireflies-have-to-die-so-soon-a-tribute-to-isao-takahata-1935-2018">Archived</a> from the original on April 6, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 6,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RogerEbert.com&rft.atitle=%22Why+Do+Fireflies+Have+To+Die+So+Soon%3F%22%3A+A+Tribute+To+Isao+Takahata%2C+1935-2018&rft.date=2018-04-05&rft.aulast=Sobczynski&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rogerebert.com%2Fbalder-and-dash%2Fwhy-do-fireflies-have-to-die-so-soon-a-tribute-to-isao-takahata-1935-2018&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKokusai1948248–249-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKokusai1948248–249_57-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKokusai1948">Kokusai 1948</a>, pp. 248–249.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatsuo196630–48-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatsuo196630–48_58-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatsuo1966">Matsuo 1966</a>, pp. 30–48.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarter1997" class="citation journal cs1">Carter, Steven (1997). "On a Bare Branch: Bashō and the Haikai Profession". <i>Journal of the American Oriental Society</i>. <b>117</b> (1): 57–69. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F605622">10.2307/605622</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/605622">605622</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+American+Oriental+Society&rft.atitle=On+a+Bare+Branch%3A+Bash%C5%8D+and+the+Haikai+Profession&rft.volume=117&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=57-69&rft.date=1997&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F605622&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F605622%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Carter&rft.aufirst=Steven&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFForbesHenley2014" class="citation book cs1">Forbes, Andrew; Henley, David (2014). <i>Utagawa Hiroshige's 53 Stations of the Tokaido</i> (Kindle ed.). Chiang Mai: Cognoscenti Books. <a href="/wiki/ASIN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ASIN (identifier)">ASIN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00LM4APAI">B00LM4APAI</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Utagawa+Hiroshige%27s+53+Stations+of+the+Tokaido&rft.place=Chiang+Mai&rft.edition=Kindle&rft.pub=Cognoscenti+Books&rft.date=2014&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2Fdp%2FB00LM4APAI%23id-name%3DASIN&rft.aulast=Forbes&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.au=Henley%2C+David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHibino1978" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-interwiki-linked-name cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%AF%94%E9%87%8E%E5%A3%AB%E6%9C%97" class="extiw" title="ja:日比野士朗">Hibino, Shirō</a> <span class="cs1-format">[in Japanese]</span> (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SisxAAAAMAAJ"><i>Bashō saihakken: ningen Bashō no jinsei</i> <bdi lang="ja">芭蕉再発見: 人間芭蕉の人生</bdi></a> (in Japanese). Shintensha.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bash%C5%8D+saihakken%3A+ningen+Bash%C5%8D+no+jinsei+%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%86%8D%E7%99%BA%E8%A6%8B%3A+%E4%BA%BA%E9%96%93%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E3%81%AE%E4%BA%BA%E7%94%9F&rft.pub=Shintensha&rft.date=1978&rft.aulast=Hibino&rft.aufirst=Shir%C5%8D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DSisxAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKon1994" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-interwiki-linked-name cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%8A%E6%A0%84%E8%94%B5" class="extiw" title="ja:今栄蔵">Kon, Eizō</a> <span class="cs1-format">[in Japanese]</span> (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4PFMAAAAMAAJ"><i>Bashō nenpu taisei</i> <bdi lang="ja">芭蕉年譜大成</bdi></a> (in Japanese). Kadokawa. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9784048650472" title="Special:BookSources/9784048650472"><bdi>9784048650472</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bash%C5%8D+nenpu+taisei+%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B9%B4%E8%AD%9C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%90&rft.pub=Kadokawa&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=9784048650472&rft.aulast=Kon&rft.aufirst=Eiz%C5%8D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D4PFMAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLawlor2005" class="citation book cs1">Lawlor, William (2005). <i>Beat Culture: Lifestyles, Icons, and Impact</i>. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85109-405-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85109-405-9"><bdi>978-1-85109-405-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Beat+Culture%3A+Lifestyles%2C+Icons%2C+and+Impact&rft.place=Santa+Barbara&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-85109-405-9&rft.aulast=Lawlor&rft.aufirst=William&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGregory_M._Pflugfelder1999" class="citation book cs1">Gregory M. Pflugfelder (1999). <i>Cartographies of Desire: Male-Male Sexuality in Japanese Discourse, 1600–1950</i>. University of California Press. p. 39. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0520251656" title="Special:BookSources/978-0520251656"><bdi>978-0520251656</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cartographies+of+Desire%3A+Male-Male+Sexuality+in+Japanese+Discourse%2C+1600%E2%80%931950&rft.pages=39&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0520251656&rft.au=Gregory+M.+Pflugfelder&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNihon_Jinmei_Daijiten_Plus2015" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kotobank.jp/word/藤堂蝉吟-1093752#E3.83.87.E3.82.B8.E3.82.BF.E3.83.AB.E7.89.88.20.E6.97.A5.E6.9C.AC.E4.BA.BA.E5.90.8D.E5.A4.A7.E8.BE.9E.E5.85.B8.2BPlus">"Tōdō Sengin" <bdi lang="ja">藤堂蝉吟</bdi></a>. <i>Nihon Jinmei Daijiten Plus</i> (in Japanese). <a href="/wiki/Kodansha" title="Kodansha">Kodansha</a>. 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 26,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=T%C5%8Dd%C5%8D+Sengin+%E8%97%A4%E5%A0%82%E8%9D%89%E5%90%9F&rft.btitle=Nihon+Jinmei+Daijiten+Plus&rft.pub=Kodansha&rft.date=2015&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkotobank.jp%2Fword%2F%E8%97%A4%E5%A0%82%E8%9D%89%E5%90%9F-1093752%23E3.83.87.E3.82.B8.E3.82.BF.E3.83.AB.E7.89.88.20.E6.97.A5.E6.9C.AC.E4.BA.BA.E5.90.8D.E5.A4.A7.E8.BE.9E.E5.85.B8.2BPlus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOkamura1956" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Okamura, Kenzō (岡村健三) (1956). <i>Bashō to Jutei-ni</i> <bdi lang="ja">芭蕉と寿貞尼</bdi> (in Japanese). Ōsaka: Bashō Haiku Kai.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bash%C5%8D+to+Jutei-ni+%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E3%81%A8%E5%AF%BF%E8%B2%9E%E5%B0%BC&rft.place=%C5%8Csaka&rft.pub=Bash%C5%8D+Haiku+Kai&rft.date=1956&rft.aulast=Okamura&rft.aufirst=Kenz%C5%8D+%28%E5%B2%A1%E6%9D%91+%E5%81%A5%E4%B8%89%29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShirane1998" class="citation book cs1">Shirane, Haruo (1998). <i>Traces of Dreams: Landscape, Cultural Memory, and the Poetry of Basho</i>. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8047-3099-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-8047-3099-7"><bdi>0-8047-3099-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Traces+of+Dreams%3A+Landscape%2C+Cultural+Memory%2C+and+the+Poetry+of+Basho&rft.place=Stanford%2C+CA&rft.pub=Stanford+University+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-8047-3099-7&rft.aulast=Shirane&rft.aufirst=Haruo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUeda1982" class="citation book cs1">Ueda, Makoto (1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/matsuobasho00ueda"><i>The Master Haiku Poet, Matsuo Bashō</i></a>. Tokyo: Kodansha International. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87011-553-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-87011-553-7"><bdi>0-87011-553-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Master+Haiku+Poet%2C+Matsuo+Bash%C5%8D&rft.place=Tokyo&rft.pub=Kodansha+International&rft.date=1982&rft.isbn=0-87011-553-7&rft.aulast=Ueda&rft.aufirst=Makoto&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmatsuobasho00ueda&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUeda1970" class="citation book cs1">Ueda, Makoto (1970). <i>Matsuo Bashō</i>. Tokyo: Twayne Publishers.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Matsuo+Bash%C5%8D&rft.place=Tokyo&rft.pub=Twayne+Publishers&rft.date=1970&rft.aulast=Ueda&rft.aufirst=Makoto&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUeda1992" class="citation book cs1">Ueda, Makoto (1992). <i>Bashō and His Interpreters: Selected Hokku with Commentary</i>. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8047-1916-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-8047-1916-0"><bdi>0-8047-1916-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bash%C5%8D+and+His+Interpreters%3A+Selected+Hokku+with+Commentary&rft.place=Stanford%2C+CA&rft.pub=Stanford+University+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0-8047-1916-0&rft.aulast=Ueda&rft.aufirst=Makoto&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSlawenski2010" class="citation book cs1">Slawenski, Kenneth (2010). <i>J.D. Salinger : a life</i>. New York: Random House. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4000-6951-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4000-6951-4"><bdi>978-1-4000-6951-4</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/553365097">553365097</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=J.D.+Salinger+%3A+a+life&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Random+House&rft.date=2010&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F553365097&rft.isbn=978-1-4000-6951-4&rft.aulast=Slawenski&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKikaku2006" class="citation book cs1">Kikaku, Takarai (2006). "An Account of Our Master Basho's Last Days". <i>Springtime in Edo</i>. Translated by Yuasa, Nobuyuki. Hiroshima: Keisuisha. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/4-87440-920-2" title="Special:BookSources/4-87440-920-2"><bdi>4-87440-920-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=An+Account+of+Our+Master+Basho%27s+Last+Days&rft.btitle=Springtime+in+Edo&rft.place=Hiroshima&rft.pub=Keisuisha&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=4-87440-920-2&rft.aulast=Kikaku&rft.aufirst=Takarai&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKokusai1948" class="citation book cs1">Kokusai Bunka Shinkōkai (1948). <i>Introduction to Classic Japanese Literature</i>. Tokyo: Kokusai Bunka Shinkōkai.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Introduction+to+Classic+Japanese+Literature&rft.place=Tokyo&rft.pub=Kokusai+Bunka+Shink%C5%8Dkai&rft.date=1948&rft.au=Kokusai+Bunka+Shink%C5%8Dkai&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Matsuo, Bashō (1666). "The narrow road to the Deep North", translated by Nobuyuki Yuasa. Harmondsworth, Penguin. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-14-044185-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-14-044185-9">0-14-044185-9</a></li> <li>Lorente, Jaime (2020). Bashō y el metro 5-7-5. Toledo: Haijin books.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeupp1997" class="citation book cs1">Leupp, Gary P. (1997). <i>Male Colors: The Construction of Homosexuality in Tokugawa Japan</i>. University of California Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-520-20900-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-520-20900-1"><bdi>0-520-20900-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Male+Colors%3A+The+Construction+of+Homosexuality+in+Tokugawa+Japan&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-520-20900-1&rft.aulast=Leupp&rft.aufirst=Gary+P.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Matsuo_Basho" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Matsuo Basho">Matsuo Basho</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikiquote has quotations related to <i><b><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Matsuo Bashō">Matsuo Bashō</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikisource" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a> has original text related to this article: <div style="margin-left: 10px;"><b><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Matsuo_Bash%C5%8D" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Author:Matsuo Bashō">Matsuo Bashō</a></b></div></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/9488">Works by Matsuo Bashō</a> at <a href="/wiki/Project_Gutenberg" title="Project Gutenberg">Project Gutenberg</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/search.php?query=%28%28subject%3A%22Bashō%2C%20Matsuo%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Matsuo%20Bashō%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Bashō%2C%20Matsuo%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Matsuo%20Bashō%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Bashō%2C%20M%2E%22%20OR%20title%3A%22Matsuo%20Bashō%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Bashō%2C%20Matsuo%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Matsuo%20Bashō%22%20OR%20%28Matsuo+Bash%2A%29%29%20OR%20%28%221644-1694%22%20AND%20%28%22Bashō%22%20OR%20Basho%29%29%29%20AND%20%28-mediatype:software%29">Works by or about Matsuo Bashō</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://librivox.org/author/3181">Works by Matsuo Bashō</a> at <a href="/wiki/LibriVox" title="LibriVox">LibriVox</a> (public domain audiobooks) <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/15px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/23px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/30px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://carlsensei.com/classical/index.php/author/view/1">"Matsuo Bashō (松尾芭蕉)"</a>. Classical Japanese Database<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 12,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Matsuo+Bash%C5%8D+%28%E6%9D%BE%E5%B0%BE%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%29&rft.pub=Classical+Japanese+Database&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcarlsensei.com%2Fclassical%2Findex.php%2Fauthor%2Fview%2F1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span> Various poems by Bashō, in original and translation.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20020709101938/http://www.haikupoetshut.com/basho1.html">"Interpretations of Bashō"</a>. Haiku Poets Hut. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haikupoetshut.com/basho1.html">the original</a> on July 9, 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 12,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Interpretations+of+Bash%C5%8D&rft.pub=Haiku+Poets+Hut&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.haikupoetshut.com%2Fbasho1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span> Comparison of translations by R. H. Blyth, Lucien Stryck and Peter Beilenson of several Bashō haiku.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNorman,_Howard2008" class="citation magazine cs1">Norman, Howard (February 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080223002647/http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2008/02/bashos-trail/bashos-trail-interactive">"On the Poet's Trail"</a>. <i>National Geographic Magazine</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2008/02/bashos-trail/bashos-trail-interactive">the original</a> on February 23, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 12,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=National+Geographic+Magazine&rft.atitle=On+the+Poet%27s+Trail&rft.date=2008-02&rft.au=Norman%2C+Howard&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fngm.nationalgeographic.com%2F2008%2F02%2Fbashos-trail%2Fbashos-trail-interactive&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span> Interactive Travelogue of Howard Norman's journey in Basho's footsteps, including a map of the route taken.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090204034805/http://simplyhaiku.com/SHv4n3/features/Nobuyuki.html">"An Account of Our Master Bashō's Last Days"</a>. Simply Haiku: A Quarterly Journal of Japanese Short Form Poetry. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://simplyhaiku.com/SHv4n3/features/Nobuyuki.html">the original</a> on February 4, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 29,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=An+Account+of+Our+Master+Bash%C5%8D%27s+Last+Days&rft.pub=Simply+Haiku%3A+A+Quarterly+Journal+of+Japanese+Short+Form+Poetry&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsimplyhaiku.com%2FSHv4n3%2Ffeatures%2FNobuyuki.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span> A translation by Nobuyuki Yuasa of an important manuscript by Takarai Kikaku, also known as Shinshi, one of Bashō's followers.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scribd.com/doc/24996714/Matsuo-Bash%C5%8D-Complete-Haiku-in-Japanese">"Matsuo Bashō – Complete Haiku in Japanese"</a>. André von Kugland<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 9,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Matsuo+Bash%C5%8D+%E2%80%93+Complete+Haiku+in+Japanese&rft.pub=Andr%C3%A9+von+Kugland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scribd.com%2Fdoc%2F24996714%2FMatsuo-Bash%25C5%258D-Complete-Haiku-in-Japanese&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.yamanashi-ken.ac.jp/~itoyo/basho/basho.htm">bashoDB</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPrice,_Sean2007" class="citation web cs1">Price, Sean (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071231213310/http://www.geocities.com/dr_phinaes/haikaitranslation.html">"Phinaes' Haikai Linked Verse Translations"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geocities.com/dr_phinaes/haikaitranslation.html">the original</a> on December 31, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 2,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Phinaes%27+Haikai+Linked+Verse+Translations&rft.date=2007&rft.au=Price%2C+Sean&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geocities.com%2Fdr_phinaes%2Fhaikaitranslation.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span> Translations of renku by Bashō and his disciples, by Sean Price.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNorman,_Howard2008" class="citation magazine cs1"><a href="/wiki/Howard_Norman" title="Howard Norman">Norman, Howard</a> (February 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080306121901/http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2008/02/bashos-trail/howard-norman-text">"On the Poet's Trail"</a>. <i>National Geographic Magazine</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2008/02/bashos-trail/howard-norman-text">the original</a> on March 6, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 12,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=National+Geographic+Magazine&rft.atitle=On+the+Poet%27s+Trail&rft.date=2008-02&rft.au=Norman%2C+Howard&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fngm.nationalgeographic.com%2F2008%2F02%2Fbashos-trail%2Fhoward-norman-text&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsuo+Bash%C5%8D" class="Z3988"></span> Travels along the path Matsuo Bashō followed for Oku no Hosomichi. Photography by Mike Yamashita.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p15324coll10/id/153737">Bridge of dreams: the Mary Griggs Burke collection of Japanese art</a>, a catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art Libraries (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on this artist (see index)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5676#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5676#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5676#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000108700296">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/12304628">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/67531/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJjHbHHbHbYbWbgjHKQDv3">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118653369">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Matsuo, Bashō, 1644-1694"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81014364">United States</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11890470t">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11890470t">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00270778">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Bashō"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/LO1V045312">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35334903">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jn19992000695&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1143814">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/13454">Portugal</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p068234686">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90247412">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleweb.ncl.edu.tw/F/?func=accref&acc_sequence=000805590&CON_LNG=ENG">Taiwan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000133124&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000003442&local_base=nsk10">Croatia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bncatalogo.cl/F?func=direct&local_base=red10&doc_number=000356674">Chile</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.nlg.gr/cgi-bin/koha/opac-authoritiesdetail.pl?authid=179822">Greece</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAC199640458">Korea</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/20dgklcl11sbmq7">Sweden</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810620875705606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007265003605171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:au:finaf:000150410">Finland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058525797506706">Catalonia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/14757750">Belgium</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA00312171?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/97894d11-10c1-41b4-9026-1b49f5dc17c5">MusicBrainz</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/915804">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118653369.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" 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