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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Вуруд</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Абзорҳои шахсӣ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Абзорҳои шахсӣ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tg.wikipedia.org&uselang=tg"><span>Кумаки молӣ</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D2%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D3%A3&returnto=%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4+%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Мо ба шумо пешниҳод мекунем, то ҳисоб эҷод намоед ва ба система вортд шавед, ин ҳатмӣ нест"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Эҷоди ҳисоб</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%92%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4&returnto=%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4+%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Тавсия мешавад ки ба система ворид шавед, лекин маҷбурӣ нест. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Вуруд</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Саҳмгузориҳо</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%81%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Баҳси пиромуни вироишҳо аз ин нишонаи IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Баҳс</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Муҳтавоҳо" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirz%C9%99_M%C9%99h%C9%99mm%C9%99d_xan_Q%C9%99zvini" title="Mirzə Məhəmməd xan Qəzvini – озарбойҷонӣ" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mirzə Məhəmməd xan Qəzvini" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="озарбойҷонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allame_Mohammad_Qazvini" title="Allame Mohammad Qazvini – Англисӣ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Allame Mohammad Qazvini" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Англисӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D9%82%D8%B2%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="محمد قزوینی – форсӣ" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="محمد قزوینی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%81:%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Баҳси матни таркибии ин саҳифа (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>мубоҳисавӣ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">кирилликӣ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-tg mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3&variant=tg" lang="tg" hreflang="tg"><span>кирилликӣ</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-tg-Latn mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3&variant=tg-latn" lang="tg-Latn" hreflang="tg-Latn"><span>lotinī</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Назарот"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3"><span>Хондан</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3&veaction=edit" title="Вироиши ин саҳифа [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Вироиш</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3&action=edit" title="Вироиши манбаъи ин саҳифа [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Вироиши манбаъ</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3&action=history" title="Нусхаи охирини ин саҳифа. 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id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Зоҳир"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Зоҳир</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">Пинҳон кардан</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Мавод аз Википедиа — донишномаи озод</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tg" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox infobox-0326a5e123efa42e vcard" style="" data-name="Олим"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-above fn" style="background:#eaecf0;"><center>Муҳаммад Қазвинӣ</center></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="align:center"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q3318925$956cda6b-42cf-994c-cfed-d61876c6aa65" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P18"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:SHT003.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/SHT003.jpg/274px-SHT003.jpg" decoding="async" width="274" height="398" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/SHT003.jpg/411px-SHT003.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/SHT003.jpg/548px-SHT003.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2120" data-file-height="3079" /></a></span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Таърихи таваллуд</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q3318925$175F497F-71EC-4296-924F-DC23C27390D9" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P569"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1874" title="Соли 1874">1874</a></span></span></span> ё <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q3318925$DAF58DA5-0413-4690-A742-83EB8EF44570" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P569"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/27_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="27 май">27 май</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1877" title="Соли 1877">1877</a></span><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1877-05-27</span>)</span></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Зодгоҳ</th> <td class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q3318925$CFB06B03-3DBA-4F94-BC35-C139D3753FC5" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P19"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D2%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Теҳрон">Теҳрон</a></span>, <span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Эрон">Эрон</a></span></span></li></ul></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Таърихи даргузашт</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q3318925$672D59DE-1342-4B30-8BAD-573CBD9B0143" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P570"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/27_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="27 май">27 май</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1949" title="Соли 1949">1949</a></span><span style="display:none">(<span class="dday">1949-05-27</span>)</span></span></span> ё <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q3318925$28441D0E-4DE5-4638-BE72-37066F89DB08" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P570"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1949" title="Соли 1949">1949</a></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-_ac83f2ba2b3af980_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_ac83f2ba2b3af980-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Маҳалли даргузашт</th> <td class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q3318925$F2F262F3-6E2A-4E64-AE65-B62B01E311BD" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P20"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D2%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Теҳрон">Теҳрон</a></span>, <span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Эрон">Эрон</a></span></span></li></ul></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Фазои илмӣ</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q3318925$59F019DC-D72D-4B9D-B575-696C6436741A" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P101"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D3%A3" title="Забоншиносӣ">забоншиносӣ</a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Ҷойҳои кор</th> <td class="org plainlist"> <ul><li><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q3318925$BF265F7D-9A7E-4FB4-9BC6-4CF94961EE2D" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P108"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D2%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Донишгоҳи Теҳрон">Донишгоҳи Теҳрон</a></span></span></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top:1px solid #ddd; background:#eaeaea;;"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q3318925$8fb01429-4411-7009-cbde-e53bb06bff94" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P373"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mohammad_Ghazvini" title="commons:Category:Mohammad Ghazvini"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mohammad_Ghazvini" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Mohammad Ghazvini">Парвандаҳо дар Викианбор</a></span></span></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Аллома Муҳаммад ибни Абдулваҳҳоби Қазвинӣ</b> машҳур ба Аллома Қазвинӣ (<a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D3%A3" title="Забони форсӣ">форсӣ:</a> <span lang="fa" dir="rtl" style="font-style:tahoma;font-size:1.2em">محمد قزوینی</span>‎; <span class="nowrap"><span data-wikidata-property-id="P569" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1877" title="Соли 1877">1877</a></span><span class="noprint" style="display:none;"> (<span class="bday">1877</span>)</span></span>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D2%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Теҳрон">Теҳрон</a> — <a href="/wiki/27_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="27 май">27 майи</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1949" title="Соли 1949">1949</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D2%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Теҳрон">Теҳрон</a>) — адиб, пажӯҳишгар, мусаҳҳеҳи матнҳои куҳан, мутарҷим ва рӯзноманигори эронӣ; бунёдгузори таҳқиқоти илмӣ дар Эрон. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Зиндагӣ"><span id=".D0.97.D0.B8.D0.BD.D0.B4.D0.B0.D0.B3.D3.A3"></span>Зиндагӣ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Вироиши қисмат: Зиндагӣ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Зиндагӣ"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Муҳаммад Қазвинӣ дар ёздаҳуми фарвардини соли 1256 хуршедӣ (мутобиқи 31-уми март ё 1-уми апрели 1877 мелодӣ) дар Теҳрон дар маҳаллаи Дарвозаи Қазвин ба дунё омад. Падару аҷдодаш аз аҳли қаламу фарҳанг буданд. Падарбузурги ӯ Мулло Абдулалии Қазвинӣ аз донишмандони Қазвин буд. Падараш Мулло Абдулваҳҳоби Қазвинӣ маъруф ба «Мулло оқои Қазвинӣ» аслан аҳли блоки Башориёт (акнун бахши Башориёт) буд, ки бо кӯшиши шахсӣ соҳиби мартабае дар донишу адаб шуд ва ба Теҳрон омаду дар мадрасаи Маъирулмамолик дарс медод. </p><p>Падари Муҳаммади Қазвинӣ дар соли 1267 (1889) даргузашт. Муҳаммад дар ин замон дувоздаҳсола буд ва ба кумаки Шамсулъуламо ба ҷойи падар дар тадвини номаи донишварон ширкат кард, то кумаки маоши хонавода бошад. Ӯ сарфу наҳв ва фиқҳу калому ҳикматро нахуст назди падар ва сипас назди устодони дигар, монанди Шайх Фазлуллоҳи Нӯрӣ ва Мирзо Ҳасани Оштиёнӣ ва Мулло Муҳаммадм Омулӣ таҳсил кард. Ӯ аз маҳзар Адиби Пешоварӣ ва Шайх Ҳодии Наҷмободӣ низ бархӯрдор шуд. Дар мадрасаи Маъирулмулк ҳуҷрае гирифту талаба шуд. Зери назари Шамсулъуламо дар улуми исломӣ ва ҳайату риёзиву таъриху таърихи адаб ва риҷолу ъарӯзу қофия мутабаҳҳир шуд. Баъд дар мадрасаи Олиёнси Теҳрон ба фарогирии забони фаронсавӣ пардохт. Ҳамчунин ба омӯзиши арабӣ ба дӯстон ва ошноёни ҷавони худ пардохт. Фарзандони Шайх Фазлуллоҳи Нӯри Зиёъуддин ва Мирзо Ҳодӣ муддати се сол наҳв[2] ва Муҳаммадалии Фурӯғиву бародараш Абулҳасани Фурӯғи аз ӯ арабӣ омӯхтанд. Падари Фурӯғиҳо, яъне Мирзо Муҳаммадҳусайни Фурӯғи ӯро ба ҳамкорӣ дар рӯзномаи «Тарбият» ташвиқ кард ва ӯро бо равиши кору таҳқиқи адабиву таърихии аврупоиён ошно сохт. Ба зудӣ шуҳрате дар заминаҳои мухталифи адабӣ пайдо кард ва ба хусус дар наҳви арабӣ чеҳраи шохис шуд. Дар таълифи бахши таърихи ислом дар китоби «Таърихи муфассали Эрон», ки китоби дарсии мадорис буд, ширкат дошт. Қазвинӣ илова бар тасҳеҳи интиқодии матнҳо ва ёддоштнависӣ пиромуни матнҳои адабӣ ва муаллифони онҳо, пажӯҳишҳои арзишманде низ анҷом дод, аз ҷумла «Рисолае дар шарҳи ҳоли Масъуди Саъди Салмон» ва рисолае дар шарҳи аҳволи Шайх Абулфутуҳи Розӣ. Ӯ ҳамчунин тарҷумае аз «Лавоеҳ»-и Ҷомиро ба фаронсавӣ анҷом додааст. Дигар китоби ӯ «Масоили Порисия» аст, ки ба рӯзгори пурмоия ӯ дар Порис иртибот дорад ва номаҳою ёддоштҳоеро дар бар мегирад, ки дар тули моҳҳои зиёд навишта шудаанд. Ёддоштҳо шомили мавзуоти гуногуни фарҳангӣ, таърихӣ, адабӣ ва ҳунаристанд. Ҳамчунин Қазвиниро падари илми китобшиносӣ дар арсаи адабиёти форсӣ медонанд. Ӯ беш аз 36 сол аз умри худро сарфи мутолаъа, муқояса ва нусхабардорӣ аз нусхаҳои хаттӣ дар китобхонаҳои машҳуриҷаҳон кард. Қазвинӣ забони фаронсавиро хуб медонист, бо забони олмонию инглисӣ ба мизони кофӣ ошно буд ва забони сурёниро дар Аврупо омӯхт. Ҳамчунин таърихи муғулро эҳё кард ва таҳқиқи комил дар ҷараёни исмоилия анҷом дод; бино бар мутолаъаи зиёд дар ин ҳавза луғати туркии муғулиро аз бар карда буд. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Сафар_ба_Ландан"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B0.D1.80_.D0.B1.D0.B0_.D0.9B.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B4.D0.B0.D0.BD"></span>Сафар ба Ландан</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Вироиши қисмат: Сафар ба Ландан" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Сафар ба Ландан"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Дар соли 1283 хуршедӣ (1904) ба даъвати бародари худ, ки он замон дар <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон">Ландан</a> буд, ба қасди дидор аз китобхонаи азими Ландан ва нусхаҳои қадимии нафиси он, аз роҳи <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Русия">Русия</a>ву <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Олмон">Олмон</a>у <a href="/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Ҳоланд">Ҳолланд</a> раҳсипори Ландан шуд. Ба гуфтаи худаш «пас аз мушоҳидаи азамати китобхонаи он шаҳр ва тааммули он ҳама кутуби нафисаи нодира аз арабиву форсӣ ва ғайра, шавқи мутолиаи онҳо чунон бар ман ғалаба кард, ки беихтиёр аҳлу ватан ва хонаводаро намегӯям фаромӯш кардам, вале муваққатан хаёл онҳоро ба каноре гузордам.» [3] </p><p>Аллома Қазвинӣ дар даврони тӯлонии иқоматаш дар <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BE" title="Аврупо">Аврупо</a> ба пажӯҳишу баррасии нусхаҳои хаттии форсиву арабӣ дар марокизи пажӯҳишӣ машғул буд. Илова бар ин, бо марокизи шарқшиносии Аврупо ошно шуд ва саъй кард аз ин марокиз истифодаи лозимро бибарад. Марокизи шарқшиносии Англис, Фаронса ва Олмон аз ҷумлаи марокизе буд, ки вай дар онҷо таҷориби андӯхт. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Вафот"><span id=".D0.92.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.BE.D1.82"></span>Вафот</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Вироиши қисмат: Вафот" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Вафот"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Муҳаммад Қазвинӣ дар соли 1318 бо таваҷҷуҳ ба мушкилоте, ки атбоъи хориҷии муқим дар Аврупо ба иллати бурузи Ҷанги ҷаҳонии дувум гирифтори он шуда буданд, тасмим ба бозгашт ба Эрон гирифт ва баъд аз сиву шаш соли иқомат дар хориҷ аз Эрон, дар меҳрмоҳи он сол барои иқомати доим ба Эрон бозгашт. Дар Эрон низ тамоми авқоти ӯ сарфи мутолиъаву таҳқиқ ва тасҳеҳи мутуни куҳан мешуд. Тасҳеҳи «Девон»-и Ҳофиз бо ҳамкории Қосим Ғанӣ ёдгори давраи иқомати ӯ дар Теҳрон аст. </p><p>Аллома Муҳаммад Қазвинӣ дар 6-уми хурдоди соли 1328 (мутобиқи 27-уми майи 1949 мелодӣ) дар Теҳрон даргузашт ва дар мазори Шоҳ Абдулъазим дар канори мазори Абулфутуҳи Розӣ дафн шуд. </p><p>Муҳаммадтаққии Баҳор қасидаи маъруфи худро дар сӯги ӯ суруд, ки матлаъи он чунин аст: </p><p>Аз мулки адаб доъиядорон ҳама рафтанд, </p><p>Шав, бори сафар банд, ки ёрон ҳама рафтанд. [7] </p><p>Китобхонаи шахсии ӯ барои китобхонаи Донишгоҳи Теҳрон харидорӣ шуд. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Осор"><span id=".D0.9E.D1.81.D0.BE.D1.80"></span>Осор</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Вироиши қисмат: Осор" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Осор"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Тасҳеҳ: </p> <ul><li>«Марзбоннома»,</li> <li>«ал-Муъҷам фӣ маъоири ашъори-л-ъаҷам»,</li> <li>«Чаҳор мақола»-и Низомии Арӯзии Самарқандӣ,</li> <li>«Таърихи Ҷаҳонгушо»-и Ҷувайнӣ, «Девон»-и Ҳофиз ба ҳамроҳи Қосим Ғанӣ</li> <li>«Сиёсатнома»</li></ul> <p>Мақолот: </p> <ul><li>«Бист мақолаи Қазвинӣ», ҷилди аввал (ба кӯшиши Иброҳим Пурдовуд),1307.</li> <li>«Бист мақолаи Қазвинӣ», ҷилди дувум (ба кӯшиши Аббос Иқболи Оштиёнӣ), 1313.</li></ul> <p>Номаҳо ва ёддоштҳо: </p> <ul><li>«Номаҳои Қазвинӣ ба Тақизода» (ба кӯшиши Эраҷ Афшор),</li> <li>«Ёддоштҳои Қазвинӣ», дар 10 ҷилд (ба кӯшиши Эраҷ Афшор),</li> <li>«Масоили порисия», дар 4 ҷилд (ба кӯшиши Эраҷ Афшор ва Алимуҳаммад Ҳунар).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Эзоҳ"><span id=".D0.AD.D0.B7.D0.BE.D2.B3"></span>Эзоҳ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Вироиши қисмат: Эзоҳ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Эзоҳ"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-_ac83f2ba2b3af980-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-_ac83f2ba2b3af980_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wikidata_cite citetype_Q36524 citetype_Q17152639 citetype_Q1172284" data-entity-id="Q36578"><i class="wef_low_priority_links"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutsche_Nationalbibliothek" class="extiw" title="de:Deutsche Nationalbibliothek">Deutsche Nationalbibliothek</a></i> Record #1018372407 // <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/1018372407/">Общий нормативный контроль (GND)</a> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="на языке забони немисӣ">(нем.)</span><span class="wef_low_priority_links"> — 2012—2016.</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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